Drops from allergic conjunctivitis. The best cures for conjunctivitis: eye drops and ointments for children of all ages. Due to the occurrence

Conjunctivitis is a fairly common eye disease. Both adults and children suffer from it. Redness of the mucous membrane, itching, pain, purulent discharge- these characteristic symptoms inflammatory process.

For the treatment of conjunctivitis in pharmacies there are many eye drops for adults and children. How to understand this variety and choose the right ones? To do this, you need to know exactly the cause that caused your inflammation of the conjunctiva, and in accordance with this, select medicines.

All eye drops from conjunctivitis are divided into several types, each drug is suitable for the treatment of a certain type of conjunctivitis:

1. Bacterial - easily treatable with antibiotics, in the form of ointments, drops, and in some cases tablets.
2. Viral - eye drops antiviral and antiviral drugs of general action.
3. Allergic - disappears as soon as the action of the allergen on the mucous membrane of the eye stops.

The first two species are contagious, so always be careful when dealing with people who show signs of sore eyes. Among ointments and eye drops from various kinds conjunctivitis, there are both cheap remedies and more expensive ones. The choice of this or that drug should be determined by a specialist, taking into account the existing contraindications and effectiveness in each case.

The choice of effective eye drops in the treatment of bacterial conjunctivitis is quite wide.

The most commonly used are eye drops, how:

1. Albucid - 65 rubles. Produced in the form of a 20% solution used to treat conjunctivitis in children and 30% for adults.
2. Levomycetin - 35 rubles. Relate to drugs with a wide scope of action. Their use negatively affects the development of gram-negative and gram-positive inflammatory pathogens.
3. Tobrex - 190 rubles. The main substance is tobramycin, which fights staphylococci, Escherichia, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and other bacteria.
4. Tsipromed - 140 rubles. They contain ciprofloxacin, a fluoroquinolone antibiotic with a wide spectrum of action, which is also active against gonococci, spirochetes and Klebsiella.
5. Floksal - 180 rubles. Antimicrobial eye drops containing the antibiotic ofloxacin, which has a bactericidal effect on streptococci, fungi, staphylococci, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, chlamydia.

These drugs are the main ones for the treatment of bacterial conjunctivitis in children and adults, but the choice should be made by a specialist, taking into account the severity of the disease and individual characteristics.

Eye drops for viral conjunctivitis are designed to enhance immune system and prevent the multiplication of the pathogen in the tissues.

A sample list of good antiviral eye drops:

1. Aktipol. Solution with antiviral, antioxidant and regenerative properties. Active substance- para-aminobenzoic acid (interferon inducer). average price- 220 rubles.
2. Poludan. The drug is designed to eliminate adenovirus and herpetic infection, developed on the basis of a polyribonucleotide complex. Price 120-130 rubles.
3. Oftalmoferon. A drug containing alpha-2 interferon. It has an antiviral and immunostimulating effect. Helps relieve inflammation and reduce pain with conjunctivitis. The average price is 294 rubles.

It should be understood that viral infection quickly shifts from one eye to the other. As a result, in the presence of inflammation on the one hand, it is necessary to drip the second eye.

These drops are used for conjunctivitis allergic origin, as well as at infectious inflammations conjunctiva to reduce unpleasant pathological manifestations– itching, redness, etc.

Here are some antiallergic medicinal solutions for eyes:

1. Allergodil. A powerful anti-allergic drug, has a long-term effect and practically does not cause side effects. Price 310-330 rubles.
2. Kromoheksal. The main active ingredient of the drug is cromoglycic acid, which prevents the release of inflammatory mediators in case of allergies. The price is about 100 rubles.
3. Opatanol. Potent antihistamine, the composition includes olopatadine. Price 380-420 rubles.
4. Lecrolin. Prevent release of mediators allergic reaction and effectively relieve allergy symptoms, it contains cromoglycic acid. The price is within 120-135 rubles.

The main components of the above drops are antihistamines.

Eye drops for conjunctivitis for children as such do not exist. Treatment of inflammation of the mucous membrane of the organs of vision in a child should be carried out under the supervision of a physician.

1. With a bacterial infection, the use of eye drops based on antibiotics is indicated.
2. For viral infections, antiviral drugs are prescribed.
3. In allergic conjunctivitis, antihistamines are indicated. Symptoms of the disease disappear immediately after the elimination of the allergen.

Funds local application the safest for children, since they are practically not absorbed by the body and do not cause side effects from its various systems.

They are a very vulnerable organ. Contact with mucous membranes of bacteria and viruses often provokes the development of inflammation. Conjunctivitis is accompanied by redness of the proteins, soreness, tearing, swelling, dryness of the eyelids and the formation of purulent discharge.

In the treatment of the disease, eye drops are widely used for conjunctivitis. The selection of therapy should be done by a doctor, based on the degree of development of the disease and the causes of its occurrence.

The main types of conjunctivitis

Depending on the nature of the disease, there are several types of the disease:

The bacterial and infectious form of the disease is transmitted to others, so when signs of conjunctivitis appear, precautions should be taken.

Allergic inflammation is usually accompanied by rhinitis and skin rashes. The infectious form of the disease does not appear immediately. After infection, it can take from 4 to 12 days and only after that the first signs appear.

The following symptoms help to recognize viral conjunctivitis in adults and children:

Symptoms may vary by type viral conjunctivitis.

Experts identify the 5 most common:

• epidemic form;
• pharyngoconjunctival fever;
• herpetic form;
• conjunctivitis caused by novolat.

The incubation period for bacterial conjunctivitis is much shorter and rarely exceeds 2 days.

After infection, they begin to appear:

feature allergic conjunctivitis is the fact that the disease affects both eyes at once.

The following signs help to calculate allergic conjunctivitis:

• development together with conjunctivitis allergic rhinitis, abundant mucous discharge from the nose, irritating the mucous membrane of the eyes even more;
• the appearance of severe itching and burning;
• tearing;
• sore eyes;
• fast fatiguability;
• redness.

Top 9 Known Eye Drops for Conjunctivitis

Before contacting a pharmacy for a medicine, you need to understand what to choose the right drug without establishing the cause of conjunctivitis is extremely difficult. It's almost impossible to do it on your own.

Treatment with eye drops for most patients gives a quick and tangible result, but bacterial conjunctivitis requires the use of antibiotics.

At infectious form the medications used should provide antiviral action. In the case of allergic manifestations, sometimes it is enough just to isolate yourself from annoying factor. What eye drops for conjunctivitis do most patients trust?

Levomycetin

1. Florenal. The price of the drops is unknown, since the drug is not on sale in Russian pharmacies. An effective remedy, but often causes side effects in the form of a burning sensation in the eyes. Such a reaction is unlikely to please the child;
2. Albumen. Price from 1500. The most commonly used drug. It is shown both for the treatment of infectious inflammatory processes and bacterial ones;
3. Oftan Idu. Price 250-350 rubles. Suitable for children over 2 years old. First drops are used hourly during the day and after 2 hours at night. Treatment must be continued after the symptoms have been relieved for a few more days;
4. . Price starts from 250 rubles. They differ in their speed. Relief from symptoms occurs in short time. Neutralization of viruses is not accompanied by side effects. Oftalmoferon has antiviral, immunomodulatory and antihistamine properties. The anti-allergic effect helps to get rid of itching and the child scratches his eyes less. Begin treatment with frequent instillation, up to 8 times a day. As you recover, the number of applications is reduced to 2;
5. . Price from 100 to 200 rubles . Apply drops up to 8 times a day. After the signs of conjunctivitis disappear, the treatment is continued for another week with three daily procedures.

Viral conjunctivitis in children can be caused by infections that provoke otitis, tonsillitis or other respiratory diseases.

Eye drops for bacterial conjunctivitis in children

1. Levomecithin - from 15 rubles. Does not cause an adverse reaction, but can provoke allergic manifestations;
2. - from 419 rubles. It also contains substances that can cause allergies;
3. Interferon - from 195 rubles. Excellent antibacterial agent. belongs to the most safe medicines with conjunctivitis and is prescribed for children from birth;
4. Floksal - from 187 rubles. Usage this medicine will not cause any side effects or allergic reactions in the child;
5. Albucid - from 50 rubles. The most popular drug. 1-2 drops are instilled into each eye 4 to 6 times a day;
6. Tsiprolet or Tsipromed - from 64 rubles. Can be used in children up to a year. The course of treatment is a week and begins with frequent instillations with an interval of 2 hours. Gradually, the number of procedures is halved.

Stories from our readers!
“I had chronic conjunctivitis, I suffered from it for many years. And then vision problems began, because I worked at a computer. On the advice of a friend, I ordered drops for myself.

I started using them as instructed. Maybe because my eyesight was not running, they helped me in two weeks! The redness disappeared, the pain went away, I began to see better!

Eye drops for viral conjunctivitis in adults

Most drops used to treat viral conjunctivitis in children will work for adults. But in some cases, eye drops are used, which are contraindicated for small patients.

1. Tebrofen (out of production, can be replaced by analogues). Drops are released different concentration. For the treatment of conjunctivitis in adults, only a 1% solution is used. The drug is used in the minimum dosage three times a day;
2. Gludanthan. strong and effective remedy for the treatment of conjunctivitis, but it is not advisable to use it more than 3 times a day. The solution is instilled three times a day at mild degree diseases, for advanced forms, the number of procedures is increased to 6;
3. Florenal. With conjunctivitis, a 1% solution is prescribed. The use of this remedy involves frequent instillations, up to 6 times a day;
4. Tobrex. The main active ingredient of the drops is an antibiotic. This achieves a wide spectrum of action of the drug;
5. Phloxal. Able to destroy not only viruses, but also bacteria. Drops are not recommended to be used more than 4 times a day and longer than 14 days;
6. Albucid. It brings quick relief, and is also able to defeat bacteria.

Eye drops for bacterial conjunctivitis in adults

The disease occurs due to infection with streptococci, staphylococci, gonococci, chlamydia, and other bacteria. The disease is spread by airborne droplets, contact or sexual contact.

The most commonly used in treatment are:

1. . For the treatment of adults, a 30% solution of the drug is taken. Drops are used 3 times a day at the dosage prescribed by the doctor;
2. zinc sulfate. The concentration of the solution depends on the severity of conjunctivitis and is selected specifically for the patient. 1-25% solution is instilled three times at equal intervals;
3. . It is an analogue of levomecithin and has a strong antibacterial effect. Dosage and number of applications is calculated individually by an ophthalmologist;
4. Ophthalmodec. Usually prescribed 3 drops of medication 5 times a day;
5. norsulfazol. The standard dosage for adults is 2 drops three times a day;
6. Tobrex. Possesses strong antibacterial action. The medicine effectively fights various types of pathogens. The doctor is responsible for calculating the dosage and the number of doses;
7. Levomecithin. In the treatment of this drug, the dosage and frequency of use for children and adults is the same;
8. Phloxal. Eye drops are used 4 times a day, 1 drop.

Eye drops for allergic conjunctivitis in adults

Allergic conjunctivitis in adults is more severe symptoms than in children. Therefore, the treatment is slightly different, other means are used. Drops should relieve inflammation, swelling, get rid of tearing and redness.

These properties combine the following drugs:

1. Claritin. An antihistamine used three times a day, 1 drop;
2. Cortisone. Potent hormonal drug which should be used with caution due to a large number contraindications;
3. Ophthalmodec. Eye drops combine antihistamine and antibacterial properties, therefore, in addition to allergic conjunctivitis, they are effectively treated bacterial form illness;
4. lacrisifi. It has a stronger effect than Claritin.

In addition to the listed drops, the symptoms of allergic conjunctivitis are relieved by:

• Allergodil;
• Histimet;
• Kromoheksal;
• Loratadine;
• Telfast;
• Zyrtec;
• Azelastine;
• Krom-Allerg.

Eye drops for purulent conjunctivitis

It is more common in children, but it also occurs in adults. The peculiarity of this type of disease is that conjunctivitis can go away on its own. That's just the lack of treatment can lead to serious complications and serious consequences.

Getting rid of unpleasant symptoms and relief of the condition will come much faster after applying the drops. The nature of purulent conjunctivitis can be different. Usually applied complex treatment combining antibacterial and antiviral agents.

The following symptoms help to distinguish purulent conjunctivitis:

• purulent discharge;
• sensation of the presence of a foreign body in the eye;
• burning;
• puffiness;
• photophobia.

Of the drops for the treatment of this form of the disease, Levomecitin is most often used, because of its high efficiency, the ability to resist infections and bacteria, affordable prices.

Effective treatment should include several steps:

At purulent conjunctivitis it is better to combine drops with ointments that are laid at night. Pus is more secreted when the eyelids are closed, and the lack of nightly treatment leads to big crowd secretions and gluing of eyelashes.

In addition to using Levomycitin, they get rid of pus in the eyes with the help of Oftadek, Gentamicin, Tobrex and Albucid.

Use of drops during pregnancy

Conjunctivitis during pregnancy is dangerous not only for the woman, but also for the baby. Infection of an infant can occur at the time of its passage through the birth canal.

The choice of therapy will again depend on the nature of the conjunctivitis. The viral form goes away on its own in a few days, but drops with an anti-inflammatory effect and washings will be required to relieve symptoms. The doctor should prescribe eye drops, taking into account the duration of pregnancy and the degree of the disease.

Based on the examination and identification of the cause of conjunctivitis, the ophthalmologist may prescribe the following drops:

• for removal allergic symptoms : Azelastine, Ketotifen, Levocabastin, Allergodil;
• hormonal drops: Maxidex or Prenacid;
• from non-steroidal anti-inflammatory eye drops – ;

  diclofenac

• in the treatment of bacterial conjunctivitis-Tobrex or Floksal.

Prevention

You can prevent and avoid the development of complications with the help of simple actions:

1. Observe the rules of personal hygiene;
2. Reduce frequent touching of the eyes, especially if the hands have not been washed before;
3. Use only personal hygiene items: towels, bed sheets, make-up products;
4. After swimming in a pool or open water, it is necessary to rinse your eyes thoroughly, it is advisable to do this with clean boiled water;
5. If the first signs of conjunctivitis are detected, visits to the public places to prevent additional infection and not to infect others;
6. With the development of the disease in a child, try to tell him about the dangers of touching his eyes and often wash his hands with him;
7. Strengthen the immune system by taking vitamin-mineral complexes and using other generally accepted measures.

conclusions

For the treatment of conjunctivitis, pharmacies have a variety of eye drops for adults and children. How to understand this variety and choose the right ones? To do this, you need to know exactly the cause that caused your inflammation of the conjunctiva, and in accordance with this, select medicines.

All eye drops from conjunctivitis are divided into several types, each drug is suitable for the treatment of a certain type of conjunctivitis:

1. Bacterial - easily treatable with antibiotics, in the form of ointments, drops, and in some cases tablets.
2. Viral - eye drops antiviral and antiviral drugs of general action.
3. Allergic - disappears as soon as the action of the allergen on the mucous membrane of the eye stops.

The first two species are contagious, so always be careful when dealing with people who show signs of sore eyes. Among the ointments and eye drops for various types of conjunctivitis, there are both cheap and more expensive ones. The choice of this or that drug should be determined by a specialist, taking into account the existing contraindications and effectiveness in each case.

The choice of effective eye drops in the treatment of bacterial conjunctivitis is quite wide.

The most commonly used eye drops are:

1. Albucid - 65 rubles. Produced in the form of a 20% solution used to treat conjunctivitis in children and 30% for adults.
2. Levomycetin - 35 rubles. Relate to drugs with a wide scope of action. Their use negatively affects the development of gram-negative and gram-positive inflammatory pathogens.
3. Tobrex - 190 rubles. The main substance is tobramycin, which fights staphylococci, Escherichia, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and other bacteria.
4. Tsipromed - 140 rubles. They contain ciprofloxacin, a fluoroquinolone antibiotic with a wide spectrum of action, which is also active against gonococci, spirochetes and Klebsiella.
5. Floksal - 180 rubles. Antimicrobial eye drops containing the antibiotic ofloxacin, which has a bactericidal effect on streptococci, fungi, staphylococci, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, chlamydia.

These drugs are the main ones for the treatment of bacterial conjunctivitis in children and adults, but the choice should be made by a specialist, taking into account the severity of the disease and individual characteristics.

Eye drops for viral conjunctivitis are designed to strengthen the immune system and prevent the pathogen from multiplying in tissues.

A sample list of good antiviral eye drops:

1. Aktipol. Solution with antiviral, antioxidant and regenerative properties. The active substance is para-aminobenzoic acid (interferon inducer). The average price is 220 rubles.
2. Poludan. The drug is designed to eliminate adenovirus and herpes infection, developed on the basis of a polyribonucleotide complex. Price 120-130 rubles.
3. Oftalmoferon. A drug containing alpha-2 interferon. It has an antiviral and immunostimulating effect. Helps relieve inflammation and reduce pain in conjunctivitis. The average price is 294 rubles.

It should be understood that a viral infection is quickly transferred from one eye to another. As a result, in the presence of inflammation on the one hand, it is necessary to drip the second eye.

Such drops are used for conjunctivitis of allergic origin, as well as for infectious inflammation of the conjunctiva to reduce unpleasant pathological manifestations - itching, redness, etc.

Here are some antiallergic medicinal solutions for the eyes:

1. Allergodil. A powerful anti-allergic drug, has a long-term effect and practically does not cause side effects. Price 310-330 rubles.
2. Kromoheksal. The main active ingredient of the drug is cromoglycic acid, which prevents the release of inflammatory mediators in case of allergies. The price is about 100 rubles.
3. Opatanol. A potent antihistamine drug, the composition includes olopatadine. Price 380-420 rubles.
4. Lecrolin. They prevent the release of mediators of an allergic reaction and effectively relieve allergy symptoms, the composition contains cromoglycic acid. The price is within 120-135 rubles.

The main components of the above drops are antihistamines.

Eye drops for conjunctivitis for children as such do not exist. Treatment of inflammation of the mucous membrane of the organs of vision in a child should be carried out under the supervision of a physician.

1. With a bacterial infection, the use of eye drops based on antibiotics is indicated.
2. For viral infections, antiviral drugs are prescribed.
3. In allergic conjunctivitis, antihistamines are indicated. Symptoms of the disease disappear immediately after the elimination of the allergen.

Topical agents are the safest for children, since they are practically not absorbed by the body and do not cause side effects from its various systems.

An unpleasant and uncomfortable eye disease is conjunctivitis, an inflammation of the mucous membrane of the eyes. Its symptoms are photophobia, redness of the eyes, lacrimation, which you want to get rid of as soon as possible. But it is not always possible to go to the doctor on time, and living and working with conjunctivitis is very uncomfortable. Most often, in the event of this eye disease, we go to the pharmacy and ask them to sell "some drops for conjunctivitis." Let's find out what medications really effective against this disease.

Eye drops for conjunctivitis

What is conjunctivitis?

The choice of drops against conjunctivitis directly depends on the cause of the disease or, as doctors say, etiology. Depending on the etiology, conjunctivitis can be:

The reasons may be:

• incorrect wearing of contact lenses or improper care behind them;
• long exposure to ultraviolet radiation;
• the use of any medications;
• eye strain;
• beriberi;
• chronic diseases respiratory tract.

Varieties of conjunctivitis

Viral and bacterial conjunctivitis are contagious and easily spread, and therefore the patient should be treated at home - take a sick leave or, if this is a student, stop attending classes at school.

If this disease is left to chance, then various complications up to loss of vision.

Interestingly, people with conjunctivitis most often have vision problems due to blue eyes- Their eyes are more sensitive to light.

An accurate diagnosis and type of conjunctivitis can only be established by an ophthalmologist, so it is best to pay a visit to the clinic without delay. Most often, the doctor makes a diagnosis by simply interviewing the patient and examining his eyes, sometimes an examination is required. additional tests to identify the causative agent. Conjunctivitis is treated with special eye drops, the action of which is aimed at destroying the causative agent of the disease.

The exact diagnosis and type of conjunctivitis can only be established by an ophthalmologist

Drops from conjunctivitis

Drops against conjunctivitis are prescribed depending on the type of disease - each of the drugs has its own spectrum of action. Consider several types of eye drops that help overcome the disease.

Florenal

These drops are used in the treatment of blepharitis and conjunctivitis. The active substance is fluorenonylglyoxal bisulfite. "Florenal" has a powerful effect on pathogens, it should be used only according to the instructions.

The drug is instilled up to 6 times during the day, 1 drop, after pulling the lower eyelid, and after the introduction of the drops, you need to blink several times.

Also, "Florenal" is available in the form of ointments and eye films. Doctors advise using ointment and drops in combination to achieve more quick effect.

Florenal also has side effects, which are most often short-lived: lacrimation, itching, burning. These drops can also be prescribed to pregnant women, but only by a specialist. Women “in position” should not self-medicate if they want to give birth to a baby without pathologies.

Oftalmoferon

Oftalmoferon perfectly fights itching

This drug based on recombinant interferon perfectly fights itching, and also has an antiviral and antiallergic effect, quickly bringing the eyes into normal condition. Apply "Ophthalmoferon" at the very beginning of treatment should be at least 6 times a day, 1-2 drops in each eye. Then the number of instillations is reduced to 3 times a day. However, if there is no improvement in drug treatment within 5 days, then you should contact an ophthalmologist.

The drug is suitable for the treatment of conjunctivitis in both children and adults. No side effects were noted. The decision on the use of these drops by pregnant and lactating women should be made by a doctor.

Interferon alfa-2

Drops do an excellent job with viruses, and therefore are indispensable in the treatment of viral conjunctivitis, especially those caused by SARS. It is necessary to bury the eyes with the drug once a day, 2 drops, between which an interval of 5-10 minutes is maintained. After instillation, the patient must blink intensively several times so that the drug penetrates into the very depths of the eye. Usually the symptoms disappear already on the 4th day of treatment, but for prevention it is best to drip the eyes for a total of 6 days.

"Interferon" is better to use according to the doctor's prescription and strictly according to the instructions, since the medicine is strong. Of the side effects, only a short-term burning sensation in the eyes was noted. Pregnant women are not advised to use this drug.

Actipol

Aktipol has an anti-inflammatory effect

The drug is characterized by rapid absorption and rapid effect. "Aktipol" not only fights conjunctivitis, but also has an anti-inflammatory effect and relieves swelling. The drug is used for 7-10 days, 2 drops from 3 to 8 times a day. Among the side effects are rare allergic reactions to the components of the drug. It is possible for pregnant women to instill Aktipol in their eyes, but still it is worth consulting with your doctor.

Levomycetin

Levomycetin is excellent antimicrobial drug

These are the cheapest and most famous drops for bacterial conjunctivitis. They are familiar to us since childhood and have been used long before we were born. This is an excellent antimicrobial drug that easily stops the reproduction of pathogens and kills them.

Treatment with these drops lasts individually, depending on the severity of the disease, the maximum drops are applied for about 2 weeks. You need to bury your eyes 3 times a day, 1 drop each.

"Levomitsetin" is very well tolerated, occasionally it can cause a rash on the skin, itching in the eyes or increased tearing. Pregnant women should not instill their eyes with Levomycetin.

Albucid

Albucid drops kill pathogens

It is used by ophthalmologists for the treatment of blepharitis, conjunctivitis, keratitis, as well as with preventive purpose after operations. "Albucid" is a drug proven in the "price-quality" ratio: it is inexpensive and very effective. Drops quickly penetrate the tissues of the eye and kill pathogens.

There are children's and adult eye drops. The dosage depends on the level of development of the disease. If you have acute conjunctivitis, then "Albucid" is instilled 5-6 times a day, 2-3 drops, as soon as the effect of the treatment is noticeable, the number of instillations can be reduced. Treatment continues until the symptoms disappear.

The drug has side effects: itching, burning, tearing or swelling of the eyelids. "Albucid" is relatively safe for pregnant women, but still such a drug should be prescribed by a doctor.

Gentamicin

The effect of these drops is the same as from Levomycetin - this antibiotic fights bacteria well, while it is practically not absorbed into the blood. Apply the drug for no more than 2 weeks, 1-2 drops in each eye 3-4 times a day. After using "Gentamicin", the following side effects may occur: lacrimation, allergies, photophobia, burning, short-term violation vision. For pregnant women, the drug is prescribed only by prescription.

Vitabact

Vitabact - eye drops against conjunctivitis

Drops have a good antimicrobial action and also applied after operations. With conjunctivitis, it is used for 10 days, 1 drop from 2 to 6 times a day (the dose should be prescribed by a specialist). There is only one side effect: an allergic reaction. The drug is not recommended for pregnant women.

Since the cause of allergic conjunctivitis is most often any irritants-allergens, the effect of eye drops for a long time can not be expected. To begin with, it is important to find out what causes allergies, and try to minimize contact with this substance as much as possible. It can be dust, hair or skin secretions of pets, plant pollen, and so on. In general, there are a lot of drugs in pharmacies that, if they do not help get rid of conjunctivitis, then at least alleviate the patient's condition.

lacrisifi

lacrisifi excellent drops to relieve allergic reactions

Excellent drops to relieve allergic reactions, redness of the eyes, especially caused by exposure to smoke, cold, dust. It is used 4 to 8 times a day, 1-2 drops, but it is not recommended to use it for a long time. The drug is very viscous, so a side effect can be gluing of eyelashes and eyelids, sometimes burning. If you are wearing contact lenses, then before instillation of "Lakrisifi" remove them. This drug is not recommended for pregnant women.

Oftadek

Drops have a disinfectant, antiseptic effect, kill microorganisms. Their action is similar to the action known antibiotics. It is used up to 6 times a day, 2-3 drops in each eye, the duration of treatment is prescribed by the doctor. It is not absorbed, so there is no overdose. Not recommended for pregnant women.

Allergodil

The action of drops Allergodil - anti-allergic

The action of the drops is anti-allergic. They act quickly and the effect lasts for a long time. Drops relieve swelling, itching, burning, tearing, redness of the eyes. They need to be instilled 2-3 times during the day, 1-2 drops in each eye, the treatment can be long. Side effects: after instillation, a short-term visual impairment, a feeling of sand in the eyes, soreness or swelling are possible. The drug should not be used in children under 4 years of age, women during pregnancy and lactation.

Vizin

Vizin instantly relieves swelling and constricts blood vessels

Instantly relieves swelling and constricts blood vessels and acts for 6-8 hours. Buried 2 to 4 times a day. Without a break, "Vizin" is used for a maximum of 4 days. If there is no effect on the second day of administration, the drops are canceled, as they have too many side effects: burning, tearing, itching, blurred vision, allergies. Pregnant and lactating appoint with caution. Children under 2 years old, patients with elevated eye pressure"Vizin" is contraindicated.

To get rid of conjunctivitis as quickly as possible, during treatment with eye drops, take the following measures:

• do not wear contact lenses;
• wash your hands thoroughly before and after instillation of eyes, as well as after touching sore eyes;
• use only your own towel;
• do not go to work, shops, school;
• sleep only on your pillow;
• do not stay under the scorching sun for a long time.

One of the most common eye diseases is conjunctivitis. Its symptoms are tearing, redness of the eyes and purulent discharge. As a rule, conjunctivitis appears due to non-compliance with hygiene rules. The most common means of combating the disease are drops. Their choice depends on the type of conjunctivitis, which can be viral, allergic and bacterial.

When choosing drops from conjunctivitis, you need to understand the history of its origin. If it is an allergic reaction of the body to external stimulus, such as cosmetics, animals, then fit antihistamine drops. Allergic conjunctivitis is accompanied by swelling of both eyes, redness and tearing. Bacterial conjunctivitis appears due to dirt brought by the hands, and is accompanied by purulent discharge. It is treated with other drops, which are based on more serious components. Weak immunity and a viral infection can provoke the appearance of viral conjunctivitis. In this case, you need to turn to antimicrobial and antiviral drops.

Children are more likely to get conjunctivitis. But far from all means are suitable for the treatment of babies, therefore, the choice of eye drops should be approached very carefully: study the indications and contraindications for use, side effects and method of application. All this will help to cope with inflammation without harm to health.

It must be remembered that the choice of drops for healing depends on what form of the disease with conjunctivitis affected a person. Having studied different means, namely, the composition, indications for use, side effects and customer reviews, we have developed a rating of the best drops for conjunctivitis.

Attention! There are contraindications - you need to consult a specialist!

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There are contraindications. Check with your doctor.

The basis for the treatment of all forms of conjunctivitis is antimicrobial drops. The timely use of correctly selected means helps to quickly cope with the disease and prevent its further development.

Belarus (produced in Russia)

Eye drops Ciprofloxacin is an antibiotic a wide range actions. It has no smell. The product is contained in a glass bottle with a narrow spout. With its help it is convenient to dose the drug. The effectiveness of the drug has been proven by numerous positive reviews from patients. He manages to defeat the symptoms of purulent conjunctivitis in a day, 3 days are enough for the complete disappearance of the disease.

Ciprofloxacin practically does not burn the eyes. It's cheap. On the first day of use, patients note relief of the condition: a decrease in inflammation, burning and swelling. It is convenient that the package includes a sterile cap - a pipette. With its help, it is easy to dose the drug. To achieve a real effect, it is recommended to use the drops strictly according to the instructions.

Serbia (produced in Serbia, Montenegro)

Montevizin is " Ambulance" for eyes. The drug has proven itself quite well. It helps to overcome fatigue and redness of the eyes, eliminate puffiness. Many users have noticed a decrease in pain and cramps after applying the drops. Pleased with the price of the drug in relation to efficiency.

The drug has contraindications associated with high pressure and heart disease. Doctors strongly recommend not to neglect them. You can not use the tool constantly, it can be addictive. But as fast-acting medicine Montevisin fits perfectly. Eyes a couple of minutes after instillation become lighter and brighter, reddened vascular network disappears. It is worth noting that the bottle contains a pipette, which greatly simplifies the use of the drug.

The drug Okomistin really qualitatively fights against conjunctivitis and other eye diseases provoked by pathogenic bacteria. Users leave mostly positive reviews. Rare negative opinions are associated with a side effect of drops - itching and burning, which disappear over time. Be that as it may, the data side effects not hazardous to health.

In terms of composition and healing properties the drug is comparable to expensive Miramistin. To cope with purulent conjunctivitis, Okomistin needs 5 days. Symptoms gradually begin to disappear on the 2nd day. The versatility of the drug is due to the possibility of using it as ear drops.

Children meet different forms conjunctivitis. It is very important to choose the right drops for treatment without causing adverse reactions, which can provoke other health problems for the baby.

Vitabact - broad-spectrum drops with antimicrobial action. Absolutely safe, therefore suitable for newborns. The drug is able to effectively cope not only with inflammation and suppuration, but also with the causative agent of the disease itself. Reviews testify to the positive effect of the remedy. He takes off discomfort in the eyes, eliminates irritation and dryness.

Among the disadvantages are high cost drops and a limited period of use after opening (1 month). Parents talk about the good tolerance of Vitabact by newborns, about the absence discomfort after using the drops in the form of burning and itching. The lack of effect may be due to advanced cases, untimely appeal see a doctor or individual intolerance to the components of the drug.

Users recommend Tsiprolet as an effective and inexpensive means compared to more expensive analogues. One bottle is enough to completely cure conjunctivitis. If you use it strictly according to the instructions, instilling it every 5 hours for several days, then already on the 3rd day the symptoms of the disease disappear.

The drug is contraindicated in children under 1 year of age. It can be applied not longer than a week. Tsiprolet in as soon as possible copes with inflammation, this has been proven in practice. The only discomfort is a slight burning sensation in the eyes. But for the sake of achieving a quick effect, you can endure. Additional advantages of the drug include convenient packaging and affordable price.

USA (manufactured in Canada)

The following eye drops in the ranking of the best are ideal for allergic conjunctivitis. The effect of the drug does not make you wait long, after 5-7 minutes there is an improvement in the condition of the eyes. The effect persists for quite a long time - from 4 to 8 hours. Good for removing puffiness and redness caused by lenses chemicals, cosmetics, dust.

Patients using Vizin drops leave positive feedback that the remedy instantly relieves irritation, redness and dryness of the mucosa. Vizin is not suitable for permanent instillation, but only with severe inflammation and swelling. Allowed for children from 2 years. The drug is enough for 3-4 days to relieve the symptoms of allergic conjunctivitis.

Diclofenac is used to treat inflammation of the eyes and conjunctivitis, as well as to relieve pain after injury or surgery. The vast majority of reviews about the drug are positive. When using drops, it is noted quick withdrawal pain syndrome. Diclofenac copes well with various inflammatory manifestations.

Due to the active ingredient, diclofenac sodium, which is rapidly absorbed into the blood, the drug is able to provide immediate assistance. Like any drug, diclofenac has side effects. Therefore, it is recommended to use it strictly according to the instructions, otherwise the tool may cause severe itching, swelling, allergies, vomiting, nausea. Diclofenac is approved for use in children over 2 years of age. After opening, the drops can be used for a month. For other drugs, this period is shorter.

Attention! The above information is for informational purposes only and does not constitute a buying guide. For any advice, you should contact the experts!

Eye drops for conjunctivitis are taken as prescribed by a doctor. The choice of drug depends on the type of pathogen and the form of the disease.

Inflammation of the eyes, which covers the mucous membrane, develops due to viruses, fungi, bacteria entering the organs of vision. The causative agent can cause colds, flu, acute respiratory infections. Ophthalmologists recommend treating conjunctivitis in adults and children with drops of various effects.

Conjunctivitis

Taking into account the classification of the pathogen infectious process the following agents can be dripped into the eyes:

• viral;
• allergic;
• bacterial.

Antiviral drops for conjunctivitis affect cells, destroying the pathogen.

This form of the disease is characterized by lacrimation with clear discharge.

If 1 eye is affected, it is instilled carefully so that a drop of the solution does not fall into the other.

From viral form the following drugs help the disease:

1. Florenal ─ quickly neutralizes the virus.
2. Tebrofen ─ used 3 times daily.
3. Gludanthane - effectively fights the virus without causing side effects. Treatment of conjunctivitis of a complex form consists in multiple doses of the drug (5-6 times daily).
4. Poludan ─ is prescribed for blepharoconjunctivitis.
5. Dexamethasone is not recommended for pregnant women.

Antibiotic eye drops for conjunctivitis include Oftalmoferon and Lokferon. They destroy the pathogen, helping to increase the immunity of the mucosa. If the disease is bacterial in nature, then antimicrobial eye drops are prescribed. This form of the disease is characterized by the appearance of pus and mucus, while 2 eyes are affected.

Treatment of conjunctivitis bacterial nature consists in taking antibiotics, presented in the form of the following solutions:

1. Albucid 20% or solution 30% ─ the attending physician selects the concentration taking into account the age of the patient. It is better for children to drip a 20% solution, as it does not cause burning, and for adults it is better to use a 30% solution. The drug is taken 3 times a day. It relieves redness and swelling well.
2. ─ used 5 times daily. These drops for the treatment of conjunctivitis have an antiseptic effect.
3. Norsulfazol is used 4 times a day. The eyes are pre-washed.
4. Levomycetin - has an antibacterial effect. Used 4 times a day.
5. Vigamox is prescribed for elderly patients.
6. Floksal ─ has an antimicrobial effect. Buried in 2 eyes 5 times a day.
7. Gentomycin ─ drops with conjunctivitis have an antimicrobial effect.
8. Zinc sulfate is prescribed as an effective antibacterial solution for adults.

At chronic conjunctivitis drops appoint the following: 1% solution of potassium permanganate, silver nitrate. Can be used herbal remedies(decoction of string, chamomile and calendula). allergic form the disease is associated with the negative effect of an aggressive agent on the shell of the eyes.

What drops are used in the fight against allergic conjunctivitis? The list of funds is selected by the doctor, taking into account the type of allergen.

The action of these drugs is aimed at relieving inflammation and swelling, redness of the eyes and eyelids.

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The opinion of doctors ... "

The patient uses drops for external use (Cortisone, Claritin, Lakrisifin) and antihistamines. Of the antibacterial drugs, Tobrex, Oftadek are prescribed. Calcium chloride 10%, Diphenhydramine tablets are used intravenously.

Effective eye drops for conjunctivitis:

1. Gludantan ─ is available in the form of a powder, which dissolves in anticholinergics before taking. The resulting solution is used 2 times daily.
2. Poludan - used for blepharoconjunctivitis. The solution is instilled with a pipette.
3. Oftadek ─ effective drops from ocular chlamydia and acute conjunctivitis in children.
4. Dexamethasone ─ provokes an acute burning sensation.
5. Floresan ─ is prescribed for easy course conjunctivitis. Effectively disinfects lenses.
6. Norsulfazol is a powder that will require plain water. The resulting solution is used to eliminate eye infections.
7. Vigamox is prescribed for the treatment of corneal ulcers and any form of conjunctivitis.
8. Floksal ─ eliminates conjunctivitis provoked by staphylococci, salmonella, gonococci.
9. Ciprofloxacin - not prescribed for keratitis, blepharitis.
10. Lacrisifin is a gentle and effective remedy for allergic conjunctivitis.
11. Taufon ─ is prescribed for conjunctivitis on a dystrophic cornea. Applied twice a day.
12. Gentomycin - quickly eliminates keratoconjunctivitis.
13. Indocollir is a remedy used as a prophylaxis for mucosal inflammation.

With the disease in question, solutions based on Levomycetin and Cortisone are used. But they provoke severe burning and eye pain. The composition of the Levomycetin solution includes chloramphenicol ─ a substance that effectively eliminates bacterial infection. The disadvantages of this tool include a high incidence of allergies and bad influence on the circulatory system. Learn more about the treatment in this video:

Tobrex is a bactericidal agent that quickly relieves inflammation, while at the same time having a broad effect on the body. Drops are used to treat staphylococcal and streptococcal infections. They are based on the aminoglycoside of tobramycin. The solution is well tolerated by the child and is prescribed to the baby without restrictions.

Tsipromed is an antimicrobial drug used for blepharoconjunctivitis.

It contains ciprofloxacin, a broad-spectrum antibiotic fluoroquinolone. Drops are prescribed to fight gonococci. The analogues of this solution include Normaks, Oftaviks. Drops with sulfonamides (Albucid) are effective and safe. But they are prescribed to children with caution.

Ophthalmologists distinguish 2 types of antiviral solutions from conjunctivitis:

• drops with ready-made interferon;
• drops that stimulate the production of a personal antiviral protein.

The first group of funds includes drops of Okoferon and Oftalmoferon. They include recombinant interferon, which has a pronounced immunomodulatory and antiviral effect. The composition of Oftalmoferon includes an antihistamine substance that reduces the risk of inflammation.

Interferons in these products help fight the virus

The second group includes Aktipol and Poludan drops, which have an antiviral, antioxidant and radioprotective effect. These drugs accelerate the regeneration of the mucosa, quickly stopping viral inflammation.

Drops that are used to treat allergic conjunctivitis are based on azelastine and cromoglycic acid. These substances stabilize mast cell membranes. In the process of contact with the allergen, the immune complex acts on the cells, provoking the release of substances that are responsible for the signs of allergy. Effective antiallergic drops include Allergodil, Lekrolin and Kromoheksal. Watch this video about the fight against the virus:

At acute course conjunctivitis, complex treatment is prescribed, which includes the use of anti-inflammatory solutions. But they only relieve the symptoms of the disease, without eliminating its cause. Therefore, the patient may be prescribed NSAIDs and hormonal medications. The first group includes Diklo F. In non-infectious conjunctivitis, Indocollir is taken to reduce the severity of the pain syndrome. Dexamethasone is an effective hormonal drops.

Most often, the disease proceeds without complications if the correct treatment is prescribed.

November 4, 2014

For the treatment of conjunctivitis in pharmacies, there are many different drops. How to understand this variety and choose the right ones? To do this, you need to know exactly the cause that caused your inflammation of the conjunctiva, and in accordance with this, select medicines. But it is better to consult a doctor. All eye drops for conjunctivitis are divided into several types: for the treatment of viral; bacterial; fungal; allergic conjunctivitis and relieve irritation from the mucous membrane of the eye. There are special eye drops for conjunctivitis, it is undesirable to treat inflammation of the conjunctiva with drugs for adults.

Drops from viral conjunctivitis

The viral form of this disease is highly contagious. You can read more about it in this one. The virus first infects one eye, then the infection quickly spreads to the other. This is accompanied by profuse lacrimation, fear of light and redness of the eyes. Often this form of eye disease occurs simultaneously with rhinitis, accompanied by sneezing, elevated temperature. For its treatment, antiviral drops are used.

• Tebrofen - antiviral drug, is used to treat the eyes of children and adults in the form of a 0.1% solution. Effective for conjunctivitis caused by adenoviruses and herpes viruses. During application, a slight burning sensation may be felt.
• Aktipol - the drug is an interferon inducer and has an antiviral, immunomodulatory effect. Used to treat conjunctivitis viral nature. Treatment should take at least 7-10 days. Drip 2 drops 3 to 7 times a day. Does not cause discomfort. Enhances the effect of antimicrobial drugs.
• Oftalmoferon - effective against viruses, bacteria, relieves symptoms of inflammation and has regenerative properties. Drip is injected into the eyes 2 drops 3-6 times a day until the symptoms of the disease disappear completely.
• Interferon - effective against any virus. Apply these drops from conjunctivitis for newborns. If a child or adult has symptoms viral infection conjunctiva are accompanied by signs of damage to the respiratory tract virus, then instillations are carried out in the eyes and nose. Despite the fact that this drug is often prescribed even for, it is undesirable to use it without the advice of a doctor.
• Poludan - effective against various viruses, but has side effects, can cause burning, irritation and swelling of the conjunctiva. Should be used with caution.

Bacterial conjunctivitis drops for treatment

Antibacterial drugs are used to treat conjunctivitis caused by bacteria or in systemic treatment viral inflammation to prevent secondary infection.

• Albucid - the most popular drops from conjunctivitis for children and adults. They are produced in the form of a 20% solution used for and 30% for adults. During the day, you need to drip 1 drop 3 times. At the time of instillation, it is felt unpleasant burning sensation which passes quickly.
• Levomycitin is a broad-spectrum antibiotic. Its 0.25% solution is prescribed by an ophthalmologist, especially carefully used to treat childhood conjunctivitis.
• Tobrex is an antibiotic. In the form of eye drops, a 0.3% solution is used. The use of this drug for the treatment of conjunctivitis in children and pregnant women is justified if the risk from the disease outweighs the possible side effects from the drug.
• Phloxal is also strong antibiotic. Not recommended during pregnancy and lactation. Drip 2 drops 3-4 times a day. Use for more than 10-14 days is undesirable.
• Gentamicin - used with a doctor's prescription. With prolonged use, the addition of a fungal infection is possible. May cause mucosal irritation and profuse lacrimation.

Treatment of fungal conjunctivitis

Drops for the treatment of ophthalmomycosis are not produced by any pharmaceutical company. They can be prepared extemporaneously individually for each patient by prescription. For this, fluconazole (2 mg per ml) is most often used. You need to drip them 4-5 times a day. Additionally appoint antifungal drug for internal use, anti-inflammatory drops and antihistamines.

Antiallergic eye drops

These drugs necessarily contain antihistamine components. They can reduce the symptoms of inflammation. Often, corticosteroid drops or histamine blockers for internal use are prescribed along with them.

• Allergodil is a powerful anti-allergic drug, has a long-term effect and practically does not cause side effects. On the recommendation of a doctor, 2 drops are dripped into each eye 3 times a day. For the prevention of seasonal allergic conjunctivitis, it is recommended to use it 1–2 weeks before possible contact with the allergen (i.e., before the flowering of the plant that causes backlash organism).
• Opatanol is a potent antihistamine drug. It is used for the prevention and treatment of seasonal and other types of allergic conjunctivitis. Approved for use by adults and children over 3 years of age.
• Lecrolin - can be used for a long period, therefore it is suitable for the treatment of conjunctivitis with an undetected allergen. It does not cause side effects and complications. Contraindication is pregnancy and childhood up to 4 years.

For the treatment of any type of conjunctivitis, along with the listed narrowly targeted agents, combined drops (Sofradex, Maxitrol), as well as those that relieve irritation and inflammation of the conjunctiva (diclofenac, indocollir) are used. To speed up treatment, especially when allergic inflammation mucosa, prescribe dexamethasone eye drops for the treatment of conjunctivitis in adults, as well as other cortico steroid drugs.

Rules for the use and selection of eye drops:

• before the instillation procedure, you need to wash your hands with soap;
• drug must be normal room temperature, so if it is stored in the refrigerator, the container needs to be warmed up a little in the hands;
• the shelf life of many drops after opening the bottle is 10-30 days, you need to read about this in the instructions;
• a bottle with drops should be used as personal hygiene items individually, if 2 people in the family are sick, everyone should have their own bottle;
• if the doctor prescribed several local preparations, for example, drops of 2 types or in combination with, then 20–30 minutes should pass between procedures;
• often drops for children from conjunctivitis different dosage, so you need to pay attention to that.

The treatment of the mucous membrane of the eyes must be taken seriously. Even use folk remedies, which you can learn more about, you need to consult with your doctor. In order not to bring the condition of the eyes to the developed conjunctivitis, it is necessary to observe simple rules prevention of eye diseases described.

Choose a good specialist for yourself!

Symptoms of conjunctivitis such as itching, redness of the sclera, swelling of the eyelids, uncontrolled lacrimation or, conversely, excessive dryness, purulent discharge and fear of light cause not only discomfort, but also pain.

It is not surprising that any of us, at the first sign of this ailment, tries to fight it by buying drops from. But often our efforts are not only fruitless, but even more harmful.

Where to start the treatment of the disease? What eye drops for conjunctivitis in adults should be used so as not to aggravate the situation?

Drops for conjunctivitis in adults

Starting the treatment of conjunctivitis, it is worth knowing that the disease differs in the etiology of occurrence - to provoke inflammatory process Bacteria, viruses and allergens can be in the eyes.

In most cases, eye drops are used to treat the disease. The treatment process is reduced to the fight against pathogens, so each form of conjunctivitis requires a separate approach and use. different types ophthalmic drops.

Yes, depending on active substances, which are part of the preparations, there are three groups of eye drops from conjunctivitis:

• Antibacterial eye drops are a wide group of medicines that necessarily contain an antibiotic;

• Antiviral drugs based on interferon;
• Antiallergic eye drops - this group of drugs mainly includes antihistamines, as well as non-steroidal and steroid drugs that block the action of the allergen and relieve the inflammatory process.

Consider each of the groups of medicines in more detail.

Eye drops for adults with bacterial conjunctivitis

The causative agents of bacterial conjunctivitis are pathogenic cocci and chlamydia. This form of the disease is characterized by severe lacrimation and redness, purulent discharge. Often conjunctivitis of bacterial origin occurs when in contact with young children.

The disease can spread to both eyes. Bacterial conjunctivitis easily treatable with antibiotics and preparations containing sulfanilamide. The course of treatment lasts at least 7 days, it is not worth interrupting the medication earlier, even if the symptoms of the disease have passed.

At bacterial origin diseases use:

• Levomycetin - medicine a wide range of antibacterial effects, used for the treatment of ophthalmic diseases for a long time. Active ingredients Levomycetin prevents the reproduction of gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria that provoke inflammation. Drops Levomycetin have not only local action, but also in a small dose enter the circulatory system, therefore they are contraindicated in case of hematopoietic disorders, serious illnesses liver and kidneys.
• Tobrex - eye drops based on the aminoglycoside tobramycin, which is characterized by high antibacterial activity. Tobrex is used to fight inflammation caused by streptococci and staphylococci, diphtheria bacteria and coli. This drug, due to the strong bactericidal action, can be used only after a doctor's prescription. The dose and method of application of the drug depends on the course of the disease, but if necessary, to alleviate the main signs of the disease, it can be used every hour.
• Albucid - antibacterial drug containing sulfacetamide. The active substance Albucid stops the synthesis pathogenic bacteria(chlamydia, E. coli, pathogenic cocci), which caused conjunctivitis. For effective treatment conjunctivitis adults are recommended to use a 30% solution of the drug. Albucid has a side effect - sometimes after taking it, a short-term burning sensation is felt, to eliminate this uncomfortable feeling, you need to use a solution of a lower concentration. Dosage and frequency of taking drops depend on the stage of the disease, with acute stage inflammation Albucid is used up to 6 times a day, 2-3 drops in the affected eye.
• Floxal is an antimicrobial drug used topically for inflammatory ophthalmic diseases. Many gram-negative and gram-positive microorganisms are sensitive to the drug. Floksal eye drops are used no more than 4 times a day, 1 drop per sore eye. The duration of the course of treatment should not exceed 2 weeks. To side effects medications should be attributed to blurred vision for several minutes after taking the drops.
• Tsipromed - ophthalmic, used to treat specific conjunctivitis. Main active ingredient drugs - the antibiotic ciprofloxacin is active against spirochetes and gonococci. Tsipromed is contraindicated during pregnancy and lactation.

Drops from viral conjunctivitis in adults

Etiology of viral conjunctivitis - adenoviruses and enteroviruses transmitted by air. The viral form often accompanies respiratory infections can also be caused by the herpes virus. The disease, starting in one eye, quickly spreads to the other.

The main symptom of viral conjunctivitis is severe tearing and mucus discharge from the eyes. In order to treat the viral form of the disease in adults, drops containing interferon or stimulating the regeneration of their own antiviral protein are used.

The first group includes:

• Oftalmoferon is an antiviral and anti-inflammatory agent based on human interferon. The drug has an antiviral, anesthetic and anti-inflammatory effect, and also promotes the regeneration of the cornea of ​​​​the eye. Ophthalmoferon acts mainly locally, due to which the symptoms of inflammation of the eyes are quickly eliminated. In the acute phase of the disease, the drug is instilled 1-2 drops up to 8 times a day, reducing the dose to 3 times a day. In addition, Oftalmoferon is used to remove chronic fatigue eye.
• Okoferon is an antiviral drug that blocks the development of a herpes infection. The composition of the drug includes interferon alfa-2b, which prevents the synthesis of viruses inside cells. It is recommended to use for 7-10 days 2 drops at least 6 times a day, as symptoms decrease, the dose is reduced to 1.

The second group includes:

• Aktipol - ophthalmic drops containing the main inducer of interferon - para-aminobenzoic acid. The drug, in addition to antiviral, also has an antioxidant effect, stimulates the renewal of the mucous membrane of the eye, quickly absorbed into the tissue of the eye, relieves swelling and relieves inflammation. Drops should be applied from 3 to 8 times a day, depending on the stage of the disease. Aktipol is also effective in chronic eye fatigue, in particular with long work at computer. Simultaneous use with Enkad and Albucid is contraindicated.
• Poludan is a drug based on a polyribonucleotide complex that stimulates the synthesis of interferon in the blood and lacrimal fluid. The main purpose of the drug is the fight against adenovirus and herpes infection. The active components of Poludan are easily absorbed by all layers of the eye, while not lingering in the body.

Eye drops for allergic conjunctivitis

Often occurs as a response to external stimuli - flower pollen, smell, chemical substances and spreads to both eyes simultaneously.

Signs of this form of the disease are redness and itching of the eyes, purulent discharge, lacrimation, swelling of the eyelids. To relieve signs of conjunctivitis of allergic etiology, drops containing azelistane and cromoglycic acid are used.

Anti-allergic eye drops prevent the release of substances responsible for negative manifestations allergies.

These include:

• Allergodil - drug long-acting blocking the production of the hormone histamine, which provokes allergic diseases. The drug can be used for long courses of treatment (up to six months). Allergodil is well tolerated by the body and is ideal for the treatment of year-round conjunctivitis.
• Opatanol is an anti-allergic drug that suppresses the production of biological substances that are directly involved in the development of allergies. The drug has a local effect, does not penetrate into the circulatory system, while having positive action from the very first day of admission. Opatanol well relieves swelling, redness and burning in the eyes.
• Kromoheksal relieves the main manifestations of allergies and prevents the release of mediators that provoke inflammatory reactions eye shell. Drops are assigned to acute stage the development of an allergic reaction, as well as in order to prevent it when chronic disease. Kromoheksal can be used throughout the entire period of action of the allergen. Contraindicated in nursing mothers and women during pregnancy.

Features of taking eye drops for conjunctivitis in adults

It's no secret to anyone that correct reception any medicinal product increases its efficiency several times.

Drops from conjunctivitis are no exception, so when starting treatment, you should remember a few simple rules:

• reception of any ophthalmic drug you can start only after consulting a doctor;
• before instillation of drops, you must wash your hands to avoid getting an additional infection in your eyes;
• before applying the drops, be sure to rinse your eyes;
• there should be at least a 15-minute break between taking two different types of drops;
• during instillation of the eyes, it is necessary to ensure that the pipette or dispenser of the medicine bottle does not come into contact with the mucous membrane of the eye;
• store an open bottle of medicine strictly, as indicated in the instructions;
• contact lenses should be avoided during treatment.

The abundance of eye drops for conjunctivitis in adults is huge, when choosing them, you need to take into account all the symptoms and contraindications, and remember that in order for the treatment to be as effective as possible, you need to consult an ophthalmologist, since only a doctor can make the correct diagnosis and choose the appropriate course of treatment.