Furuncle deep under the skin. How to treat a boil at home. Boil under the nose

Furuncle is a purulent formation, which in its own way outward signs looks like a pimple. It can occur anywhere on the skin where the hair is located. Many people know that these ulcers develop on the surface of the skin and inside. The appearance of such elements under the skin indicates that in human body inflammatory processes develop, which are caused by staphylococcus aureus.

Symptoms of the formation of boils under the skin are pronounced:

the neoplasm is dense, it is located deep inside the skin;
headaches may occur;
temperature rise;
redness of the site of inflammation;
pain when affecting the subcutaneous abscess;
long formation of a purulent head or its absence.

Often an abscess under the skin appears on the neck or face, at the locations sebaceous glands and in areas with excessive sweating: above the lip or in the ear. Sometimes boils develop on the buttocks and forearms.

The maturation of the subcutaneous boil takes place in several stages:

The appearance of an infiltrate. At this stage, a lesion of the hair follicle occurs, as a result of which an infiltrate is formed. It can be up to 4 cm long. In the area of inflammation, you can see swelling, swelling and pain.
The abscess appears in a couple of days in the form of a yellow rod. After spontaneous opening, the pus comes out and the swelling subsides.
Healing. After being freed from pus, the wound heals. If the depth of the lesion was large, then a scar may remain on the skin.

Each boil goes through such stages. The difference between the subcutaneous boil and the usual one is that the process of maturation of the purulent rod occurs long time. In some situations, patients will not be able to see the pus rod as it grows inside. For this reason, it is quite difficult to fix the problem on your own.

If the treatment is carried out correctly, then the subcutaneous abscess should fade away over time. If a inflammatory process for a long time does not pass, there is a possibility of transition to recurrent or chronic furunculosis. This condition can lead to tissue abscesses and sepsis.

Reasons for the appearance

Inflammation of the hair follicle can occur due to soft tissue damage with white or Staphylococcus aureus. Boils can appear anywhere on the body.

The reasons for their appearance are as follows:

great sweating;
non-observance of hygiene rules;
frequent use of alcohol;
weakened immunity;
malnutrition;
climate change.

Basically, the disease occurs in men. It is more common among adults, rarely develops in children. In autumn and spring, the boil worries people more often than in other seasons. This is due to the cold and wet weather.

You can notice an abscess on your body on the third day of the illness, when the usual red pimple increases in size and pain occurs at the site of the lesion. Subcutaneous boils cannot break through, but only a doctor can pierce them.

Differential Diagnosis

You can diagnose the disease at the appointment with your doctor. Often, a subcutaneous abscess can be cured with conservative therapy.

Medical therapy

If the abscess does not come to the surface for a long time, and the tissue around it turns red, you need to apply warm compresses using alcohol or a solution of ichthyol ointment. Before treating a boil, doctors may prescribe the patient to undergo some examinations. If the analysis confirms the fact that staphylococcus aureus is considered the main cause of the disease, then an antibiotic must be prescribed. Patients will need to get an injection with Anatoxin and protein therapy.

Antiseptic solutions and tincture of iodine help to alleviate the symptoms of the disease and speed up the process of pus release. Applications with Ichthyol ointment should be applied to the site of inflammation. Wet compresses of chamomile and bergamot oil also help to relieve pain. Patients during the maturation of the boil should refrain from visiting the sauna and bath.

It is advisable to treat a boil by adhering to the following recommendations:

The patient must eat well and get enough sleep. After the maturation of the abscess, you must follow a diet, exclude alcohol from your diet and start consuming simple carbohydrates in small quantities.
Patients need to strengthen the immune system. For this, vitamins of groups A, B and C are suitable.
Treatment should be combined with procedures that contribute to the release of pus to the outside. These can be attributed ultraviolet irradiation. The doctor also prescribes Levomekol ointment, which has an antibacterial effect.
AT severe cases patients require hospitalization.

If the abscess was in a neglected state, then the treatment process can last up to two months.

After therapy, a scar may appear at the healing site. You can eliminate it with the help of folk remedies or with plastic surgeon. An excellent result is shown by absorbable ointments in the form of Dermatix and Contractubex, which must be used for 2 months. At home, you can use gruel from onions and lemon juice, which must be applied to a bump or scar.

Traditional medicine recipes

Methods help to ripen boils faster and eliminate pus traditional medicine. Patients are offered to use the following recipes:

drink tincture of turmeric and fume several times a day;
baths with coniferous oil help perfectly;
30 minutes before a meal, you need to drink beetroot juice;
excellent help to improve immunity brewer's yeast;
apply a honey cake to the site of inflammation, which is prepared from one spoon of flour and honey;
compresses with aloe juice perfectly help the maturation of boils;
a compress from a baked onion head should be applied to the site of inflammation.

Patients need to adhere to the rules of personal hygiene. If the boil itself has burst, then the resulting wound should be treated with a solution of hydrogen peroxide and a gauze bandage applied. With spontaneous leakage of pus, it is better to immediately contact experienced doctors who will prescribe the correct treatment for patients.

Surgical intervention

After inspection and delivery necessary analyzes experienced specialist can eliminate subcutaneous inflammation surgically. surgeon under local anesthesia will cut the boil, eliminate the pus and cleanse the focus with antiseptics. After opening the wound, patients will have to treat the wound with antiseptic agents for several days until it is completely healed. In some situations, the doctor may put a drain.

Prevention methods

To prevent the occurrence of a boil helps:

compliance with hygiene rules;
increased immunity;
exception bad habits in the form of smoking and drinking alcohol;
timely treatment of skin diseases;
elimination of fried foods, chocolate and broth from the diet;
limitation of physical activity;
timely treatment of wounds;
prevention of emotional overstrain;
balanced diet.

All preventive measures aimed at preventing the development of complications and the spread of infection to other areas of the skin. Patients need to carefully wear clothes so as not to lead to the spread of pus throughout circulatory system. If this happens, then meningitis may appear.

In conclusion, it should be noted that the staphylococcal strain can provoke an abscess that cannot be opened on its own. To avoid negative consequences, you need to seek help from doctors in time to get rid of inflammation.

Despite their seeming harmlessness, they can become a source of big problems with health, if their treatment is neglected.

Therefore, at the first symptoms, you need to start taking action.

What is a furuncle?

Furuncle is purulent inflammation fabrics. Typically, this affects sebaceous glands, hair follicles or the thickness of the connective tissue. Inflammation is caused by microorganisms entering the micro-wounds - bacteria (staphylococci, streptococci).

A boil can appear on any part of the body. But most often they form where there are many sebaceous glands or where the skin is often subjected to friction. As a result, microcracks appear on it, where the infection can penetrate.

Sweating greatly increases the risk of abscess formation. Most often, boils appear on the buttocks, in the groin area and on the head.

The main reason for the formation of boils is considered weakening of the body's defenses.

The trigger can be hypothermia, stress, hormonal changes. The lack of vitamins or the presence of chronic diseases also weaken the immune system and make the body prone to furunculosis.

Furuncles can be:

outdoor;
internal.

In the first case, the abscess is located on the surface of the skin. In the second, it matures in the thickness of the tissues.

signs

A seal appears on the skin. Very quickly, literally within the first hours, the following are noted:

redness;
sharp soreness;
purulent content.

After the head becomes visible, soreness increases. Due to the accumulation of purulent contents, the head of the abscess looks whitish-yellow.

As the boil matures, the following may appear:

increased body temperature;
enlarged The lymph nodes;
local change in circulation.

After the breakthrough of the boil, pus flows out and the recovery phase begins. After healing, a scar may remain in its place..

Why is boil dangerous?

External boils, as a rule, do not pose a particular danger. They burst on their own with the outcome of pus to the outside, after which the healing process proceeds quickly.

Internal abscesses pose a great danger.

When they break through, the purulent contents appear in the thickness of the tissues and can lead to blood poisoning, the development of sepsis, and even death if not treated promptly.

From external boils great danger represent those located in the face and primarily in the nose. Here the skin is pierced huge amount blood vessels, which increases the risk of infection. In addition, proximity to the brain contributes to the development of more formidable complications.

Nasal abscesses can lead to the development of meningitis, an inflammation of the meninges.

Important! In no case should a boil be squeezed out, especially the internal one. If available, it is better to consult a doctor who will prescribe the correct treatment regimen or decide on a surgical intervention.

Features of treatment at home

It is important to achieve the fastest maturation of the boil and its breakthrough.

The essence of the treatment is reduced at the first stage to the acceleration of these processes, and then to the acceleration of tissue regeneration and the exclusion of infection of the wound.

For this purpose, apply:

Antibiotics.
Local ointments.
Folk remedies.

The first stage - the abscess is just forming

At this stage, you can sing to relieve inflammation and prevent its development. Warming up does this. For this purpose, you can use:

Warming up with a blue lamp;
Trays and bathtubs;
Moxibustion with alcohol

The second stage - the boil has already developed

At this stage, warming up will not help and can even be dangerous. It is necessary to accelerate the maturation of the head and achieve its breakthrough. For this purpose, treatment local ointments. In especially severe cases, you may need an antibiotic, which will be prescribed in the form of an ointment or injections.

The third stage is the opening of the abscess

The wound is cleaned of purulent contents and treated with antiseptic agents. After that, a dry bandage is applied to it, designed to prevent re-infection.

In extremely rare cases boil is removed.

Ointments

Levomekol

Anti-inflammatory and at the same time healing agent.

The drug not only helps the boil to ripen faster, but also promotes its healing.

Perfectly copes with the function of pulling out purulent contents.

In addition, she has antibacterial properties.

Her negative traits- an unpleasant smell.

Vishnevsky ointment

It improves and accelerates the healing of tissues, as well as heparin, which also anesthetizes.

Antibiotics

Erythromycin and Cefalexin are used as antibiotics.

Here self-treatment is unacceptable - medications doctor prescribes.

Antibiotics come with probiotics and vitamins to help prevent bowel dysfunction.

Folk remedies

Boils are often treated with folk remedies. And they give quite good effect , especially if the inflammatory process begins to be treated at the very beginning.

Healing dough

You can speed up the ripening of boils with the help of a medical test. A cake is molded from flour and honey and applied to the abscess. The cake needs to be bandaged. Do it better at night. The next day the bandage is changed. Every time you need to make a new cake.

You can make a cake from honey, flour and finely planed laundry soap. She is much more efficient. It will take several procedures.

Garlic and onion compresses

Help to speed up the exit of the head.

For this purpose, garlic is rubbed and applied to the wound for a couple of hours. If garlic is in contact with the skin for a long time, a burn is possible, so it is mixed with mashed potatoes.

For an onion compress, the onion is baked in the oven and applied to the abscess in a warm form. The bandage is left overnight. To enhance the effect, onions can be mixed with laundry soap. In this case, take 2 parts of onion and one part of soap.

Warm compresses accelerate the maturation of the abscess.

As remedy in this case, you can use honey cakes, baked onions, heated salt solution, which accelerates the maturation of the abscess and prevents the infection from spreading. Warm compresses are done several times a day, applying them for 2-3 hours. It is important that they are warm.

After removing the compress sore spot apply a dry bandage.

You need to take the powder of this spice on the tip of a knife and dilute it in water.

The medicine is drunk 2 times a day for three days.

In parallel, a warm compress is applied to the site of the lesion: cotton wool is wetted with a salty decoction of turmeric, ginger and honey and bandaged to the abscess for the night.

beet juice

good pulling and antiseptic property has beetroot juice. It can be applied to the abscess several times a day.

Several pine branches it is necessary to boil in 3 liters of water for 5-10 minutes.

The solution is added to the bath. Its duration should be 20 minutes.

After the procedure, a dry bandage is applied to the sore spot.

The method is good for initial stage.

It is important to remember that in the acute stage and after opening the abscess, baths are prohibited. At this time, it is impossible to wet boils.

Infusion of fumes

In order to get rid of boils as quickly as possible, you can take an infusion of fume inside.

It helps to strengthen the body's defenses, cleanse the blood.

A tablespoon of smoke is poured into a glass of boiling water and infused for 30 minutes. After that, the infusion is drunk in a third of a glass daily until the boils disappear.

Aloe

After the boil opens, you can apply an aloe leaf or cotton wool moistened with its juice to the wound for faster healing.

Treatment of boils in children

How less baby, the harder the body's reaction to the appearance of an abscess can be. Babies may show all the signs toxic injury- weakness, heat, headache.

The principles of treating boils in children are the same as in adults.

You can use ichthyol ointment and folk recipes. Treat an abscess alcohol is better, hydrogen peroxide. The main thing is to bandage the site of inflammation well in order to prevent its infection.

In the event of a boil on the face and with severe intoxication, it is better to immediately consult a doctor. You may need hospital treatment.

Results

Boils should not be wetted and squeezed out.
To accelerate maturation, ointments should be applied and folk remedies using soap, honey cakes, warm compresses.
You can speed up healing with antibacterial agents and aloe juice.
For the prevention of furunculosis, you can drink a course of brewer's yeast.

You can get rid of boils quite quickly. The main thing is to be patient and scrupulously follow the rules of treatment.

Treatment of furunculosis must be carried out under the guidance of a competent specialist. Self-medication can cause sepsis. Only in the absence of the possibility of contacting a dermatologist, treatment is carried out at home, observing all measures to prevent infection of other areas of the skin.

It is an inflammatory disease of the hair follicle that spreads to the sebaceous glands and surrounding tissues. The reason for the appearance is the ingress of pyogenic bacteria on the skin. Occurs in people with impaired metabolism, reduced immunity, diabetes, increased secretions from the sebaceous glands. bad habits and malnutrition increase the risk of developing inflammation when harmful microorganisms come into contact with the skin.

Important! In men, furunculosis can be provoked by improper shaving, which leads to permanent skin injury.

Most often appears in areas with pronounced hairline- armpits, neck, buttocks and groin. If there are several deep painful boils in one area, consult a dermatologist immediately, as this is a sign of a carbuncle. This disease has more severe course, and purulent discharge can enter the bloodstream and lead to blood poisoning.

Signs of the disease

The disease is characterized by the appearance of an inflammatory node around the hair follicle. The size of the formation depends on the stage of development of the process and can reach sizes walnut. At the beginning of the disease, the boil is small in size, but is distinguished by soreness and swelling. The inflammation is red in color and gradually increases in size.

Important! At the initial stage, you can cure a boil at home, but if after three days there is no improvement, you need the help of a specialist.

You should be concerned if:

the amount of pus has increased;
increased body temperature;
there were strong pain sensations;
the inflamed area of the skin is numb;
severe swelling;
inflammation occurred in the face or spine.

Important! For the diagnosis of furunculosis, it is necessary to pass general analysis blood and culture of skin elements.

Do not try to treat the disease yourself if one of the above symptoms appears. This can lead to infection of other areas of the skin and the appearance of boils on them. Wrong treatment purulent formations anywhere on the body can cause blood poisoning.

Tests to identify the cause of the disease:

general blood analysis;
Analysis of urine;
blood chemistry;
immunological examination.

Additional Research

First aid at home

Be sure to clean your hands with an antiseptic after or before contact with the wound. Apply antimicrobial solutions to the boil carefully 3 times a day, without causing injury. To speed up the maturation of the boil, put on it warm compress for 20 minutes. After such procedures, the boil is closed with a medical napkin.

Important! Furuncle is forbidden to scratch, massage and open.

Only if he opened himself, it is allowed to carefully remove the pus, after which the wound must be treated with an antiseptic. A bandage is applied to the inflammation and these procedures are repeated until complete healing. When severe pain painkillers are recommended.

Do not apply medical preparations on the basis of an antibiotic without the appointment of a specialist. Wash your hands after touching a boil, as bacteria can contaminate food and other objects that you touch.

Video - Treatment of a boil

Self-medication can cause phlegmon with the further spread of bacteria. When squeezing out pus with your hands or vacuum jars premature opening occurs, which provokes further infection. If at the same time the rod is not completely out, there is even more severe inflammation requiring long-term treatment.

Important! When a zone of fluctuation appears, sodium salicylate is applied to the inflammation three times a day, which is fixed with a dry bandage.

At in large numbers a boil on the body is recommended to take warm, but not hot baths, with the addition of potassium permanganate. The skin located around the inflammation is treated with a non-concentrated solution of furacilin. The pus is removed under anesthesia.

After removing the pus, the wound is treated with peroxide and the following drugs are prescribed:

Levomekol.
Erythromycin ointment.
Synthomycin ointment.

In the emerging stage granulation tissue, apply Vishnevsky balm and Ichthyol ointment. This allows you to speed up healing and prevent the recurrence of inflammation. Shown UHF - therapy. Antibiotics are required for chronic type disease or abscess inflammation.

To boost the body's immune system, are shown:

ozone therapy;
taking vitamins;
gamma globulin;
autohemotransfusion.

Furuncle treatment at home

Single inflammations that are not on the face area can be treated at home. To do this, use ointments that draw out pus, and folk remedies. At proper observance recommendations, the boil should heal within a week.

Treatment plan for boils at home:

Effective folk remedies

Will be effective only in the case of single small boils. They can be used only if it is impossible to contact a dermatologist, as emergency measures:

Aloe juice. It is necessary to prepare aloe juice. To do this, cut the leaves of the plant and put them in a plastic bag for 10 days in the refrigerator. Squeeze out the juice and soak gauze compresses with it. Apply to inflammation several times a day for 3 hours. When emergency assistance you can cut a leaf of the agave and attach it to the boil, bandaged with gauze.
baked onion. The onion is baked directly with the husk, after which it is crushed and 20 grams of grated laundry soap is added to the mixture. At night, you need to make a compress from the resulting composition.
Buckwheat flour. 100 grams of buckwheat groats are heated in a pan until golden brown, after which they are crushed to a state of flour. Add a spoonful of soda and water so that the mixture resembles a thick dough. Apply to the area of inflammation twice a day for 6 hours.
Buckwheat flour - effective remedy for the treatment of boils
grated potatoes. Need to wipe raw potatoes on the smallest grater and apply to boils for three hours. After the specified time, the dressing is changed and fresh potatoes are applied. Perform the procedure 3 times a day.
Cranberry. On its basis, lotions are made in the area of inflammation. To do this, squeeze the juice of berries, soak gauze with it and make a compress. You need to change it after 6 hours 3 times a day. Both fresh and frozen berries are suitable for cooking.
Lilac. Lilac leaves are crushed with a meat grinder and applied to the boil three times a day for 1.5 hours. A gauze compress is applied on top.
egg yolks. Mix one tablespoon of honey, two yolks and a spoonful of salt. A little flour is added to the mixture so that it resembles a thick dough. Impose on the boil until it is completely opened.
honey cake. Honey and flour are mixed in equal amounts, a cake is molded and applied to the area of inflammation. Bandage until the boil opens.
Garlic compress. The affected area is treated with an antiseptic, after which a thin piece of garlic is applied to it, so that it completely covers the affected area. Secure the garlic with a gauze bandage.

Video - How to treat a boil at home

Disease prevention

Disease prevention includes measures to strengthen immune system body and prevent infection. pathogenic bacteria. These include:

Take a bath or shower once a day.
You can not scratch and scratch the skin with inflammation.
It is recommended to have an annual medical checkup to identify inflammatory diseases at an early stage.
Treat wounds and cuts with an antiseptic.
Eat right and give up bad habits.
Regular change of bed linen.
The use of vitamins to improve immunity.

Treatment of furunculosis should be comprehensive and aimed at eliminating inflammation and increasing defensive reactions skin. At home, only single boils can be cured. If they occur often enough, you need to contact a specialist and examine the body to find out the underlying cause of the inflammation.

A furuncle (boil) is an inflammatory process that affects the hair follicle and adjacent dermal tissues. Suppurations appear on the entire surface of the skin where there is hair (except for the soles and palms). According to the place of localization, abscesses are divided into external and internal boils.

This disease, according to statistics, is more often exposed to the male sex, in contrast to the female. The onset of the disease is more often observed in winter and summer periods. The most common places of education are:

in the buttocks;
on the inside hips;
under the hair on the head;
in the region of the armpits;
in the groin area.

Any type of boil (external or internal) can appear on any site skin. The main predetermining factors of occurrence are:

stressful situations;
low level of functionality of the autoimmune system;
long-term use of individual medications(cytostatics) that affect immunity;
overheating or hypothermia;
unsuitable climatic conditions- vacation trips to other countries, etc.;
lack of vitamins and minerals;
wearing clothes made of synthetics, the wrong size;
malfunctions of the hormonal system;
abuse of alcoholic and low-alcohol drinks;
chronic variants of certain diseases;
constant contamination of the skin;
infectious diseases - tuberculosis, hepatitis, bronchitis;
wrong diet, the predominance of fatty, smoked, salty, fried foods;
metabolic disease.

An internal furuncle occurs against the background of penetration staph infection in places of damage to the skin (scratches, cuts). Failing to meet the body's autoimmune response, pathological bacteria begin to multiply arbitrarily, causing inflammatory processes in the tissues.

Stages and symptoms

Furuncle develops under the skin standard scheme like the surface one. The whole process, from the beginning of the penetration of the infection, to the final opening of the abscess, takes 10 days. There are three main stages of the disease:

Internal boil - features

Separate abscesses have the peculiarity not to open, but to germinate into the deep layers of the dermis. Their occurrence carries a certain danger to the body of the sick person - with an internal breakthrough, infection can enter the bloodstream. With complications, blood sepsis can be fatal.

A subcutaneous boil is especially dangerous if it is located on the thigh, axillary, inguinal areas, on the face - in these areas are large blood vessels and lymph nodes, nerves. An internal boil requires an immediate visit to a medical institution - to clarify the stage of development of the disease and auxiliary medical care.

When located deep under the skin, self-medication is prohibited - you can worsen general state organism and cause a number of complications. It is also not recommended to try to open or pierce a boil at home - a violation of the rules of antiseptics will cause general sepsis blood.

Treatment

How to treat and how to cure a deep boil? After applying to medical institution, diagnostics is carried out for the presence of the pathogen and assigned symptomatic treatment. The internal furuncle, at the primary stage, is subjected to conservative methods of treatment, in order to accelerate the maturation of the abscess and its opening.

In the primary form of the disease, the following methods are taken:

heating the abscess with dry heat;
bandaging with traction purulent exudate ointments - "Ihtiolova", "Vishnevsky's liniment", "Levomekol";
UHF therapy;
the use of antibiotics - "Tetracycline", "Amoxiclav" - is indicated for severe complications of the disease.

The entire period, the surface of the adjacent dermis is processed antiseptic preparations- hydrogen peroxide, "Miramistin", salicylic alcohol etc. As a quick cure, it is possible to use laser therapy– manipulations take place in one session with complete cleansing wound surface from pus and necrotic rod.

In the presence of complications and severe intoxication, the patient is hospitalized and surgical intervention is performed:

The body of the boil is cut or pierced, the purulent crater is cleared of exudate and remnants of dead tissue.
The wound surface is washed antiseptic solutions, a bandage with antibiotics is applied over the wound.
A specialized drainage is installed in the wound (to facilitate the release of purulent contents) for five days.
After five days, the drainage is removed, followed by spontaneous healing of the wound.

Operative manipulation takes place under an anesthetic, additionally, the sick person is prescribed antibiotics and immunomodulators, vitamin therapy.

How to treat at home

An internal boil located under the skin requires the use of local therapy:

used to relieve discomfort and itching antiseptics- salicylic, camphor solutions;
for anti-inflammatory antibiotic therapy apply "Vishnevsky's ointment", " Ichthyol ointment» in the form of applications;
for removal pain syndrome recommended wet compresses based on decoctions of bergamot, chamomile.

In the period of all stages of the disease, it is forbidden to visit baths, saunas and carry out frequent water procedures- to exclude the possible melting of the necrotic rod and the penetration of bacteria into the surrounding tissues and blood.

Unconventional methods offer to speed up the ripening process with recipes:

baked in the oven onions- cut in half, applied to the site of the abscess warm;
honey-flour cake - a mixture of honey and flour (1 to 1), molded into a cake, applied to the affected area;
aloe, kalanchoe leaves - cut lengthwise, applied with a wet side to the inflamed area, bandaged, covered with polyethylene on top, replaced every four hours;
alcohol - in a heated form, moisten a cotton-gauze bandage and apply to the problem area.

All folk methods require a preliminary check for the presence of allergic reactions and specialist advice. Self-treatment is always more dangerous than going to a medical facility. If it is impossible to immediately contact a dermatologist, the funds can be used for three days. If the suppuration has not changed (there has not been an independent opening), a doctor's consultation is necessary.

To prevent the secondary appearance of a boil or the transition of the disease to chronic forms, it is recommended to take a number of preventive measures:

compliance with personal hygiene standards, taking a shower at least once every 24 hours;
frequent washing in the presence of excessive sweating (hyperhidrosis), especially underarms and groin;
exclusion of bad habits - drinking alcohol, smoking;
seasonal vitamin therapy;
timely treatment of skin and skin-venereal diseases;
refusal to share personal hygiene products - razors, towels, washcloths;
Go to balanced diet, reduce or exclude fried, salty, smoked, chocolate, citrus fruits;
treat on time acute stages a history of chronic diseases;
carry out the correction of metabolism (with existing violations), monitor body weight, prevent the transition to obesity;
reduce heavy physical work to take breaks and rest;
avoid unnecessary psycho-emotional stress, stressful situations.

Preventive hygiene measures prevent the spread of infection to the skin, do not allow the development possible complications. Properly selected clothing (with the exception of synthetic materials) that does not squeeze or rub the dermis will help to avoid accidental injury or chafing.

An internal furuncle is one of purulent diseases, which is quite common. It mostly affects men. The places of localization can be very different, but, as a rule, it occurs where there are many sebaceous glands and hair follicles. In addition, the skin here has a significant level of sweating or rubbing against clothing. Therefore, it is not uncommon if a boil, as education is popularly called, appears in the groin, on the head, under the armpits, on the buttocks and internal surfaces hips.

Features of a skin defect

The internal boil, with its seemingly uncomplicated nature, causes a lot of trouble. It lies deep and only in 10% of cases breaks out on its own. But the surgeon has to deal with the remaining 90%. These are not commonplace acne, that is, scientifically acne.

The disease is dangerous not only because of the presence of pus, but also because it can go inside, infecting the body and leading to dangerous complication- sepsis.

The very possibility of the formation of a boil suggests that in the body goes some kind of inflammatory process that activated the staphylococci, which adds to the danger of a serious large-scale infection. Pus may well provoke him.

Why does an abscess occur

The causes and treatment of internal boils are fairly well understood. medical science. Therefore, diagnosis and medical measures cause no difficulty. The main thing is that the patient does not harm himself by trying to squeeze out this large formation. If a person has weakened immunity, if he is under the influence of stress and he has microscopic skin lesions, then this is already a factor contributing to infection.

Also, the occurrence of chiryakov is possible due to:

violations of hygiene rules;
beriberi (especially lack of B vitamins);
hormonal disruptions;
significant overheating or hypothermia;
chronic inflammation in the body;
wrong exchange substances.

The development of a boil provokes staphylococcus aureus, which enters deep into the skin, where it actively multiplies and forms an internal chiryak.

Stages of development of a boil

A furuncle hidden under the skin goes through several stages before a person can consider himself cured. Although formations occur for many reasons, however, like a regular pimple, they go through a similar maturation path.

First, an infiltrate occurs, that is, in some part of the body accumulate cellular elements containing lymph and blood. This period is called the infiltration stage. In this case, the hair follicle is affected, a rather significant infiltration zone is formed, which can be several centimeters in diameter. The skin swells, tingles, turns red. Muscle movements in this area are painful.

The formation of abscesses is observed after a few days. A yellowish rod appears in the middle of the inflammation. If the pus flows out on its own, then the edema disappears, and the disease passes into the next stage. However, it is not so easy to part with an internal boil. Most likely, you will need the help of a surgeon.

The stage of healing and regression is characterized by the formation of connective tissue in the place where the purulent mass came from. If the boil was large, it is quite possible that a scar will remain.

The internal boil is unpleasant and dangerous due to the slow formation of the rod. It is not visible because it grows inwards. The illness lasts a long time.

Why can't you get rid of boils yourself? If the manipulations are performed incorrectly, then chronic furunculosis awaits the person. This means that from time to time chiryaks will pop up again and again.

What is dangerous

Furuncle under the skin - enough serious illness. Therefore, you should contact a surgeon who will correctly remove the abscess, saving the patient from the risk of meningitis, abscess, sepsis, if the infection has entered the blood and lymph.

Skin furuncle lies quite deep. It is unlikely that you will be able to remove it yourself, but spreading staphylococci over a large area is easy.

As a reaction to staphylococcal toxins, angioedema may even occur, indicating allergic reaction.

How it appears and feels

When a subcutaneous boil is just beginning to emerge, its symptoms are as follows:

dense formation;
any movement at the site of localization of the internal boil causes pain;
it is felt that it is located at a fairly large depth in the skin;
a person's temperature is elevated;
the site of the lesion is red, hot;
the purulent head is not always visible.

Treatment should be entrusted to a professional, since the area of the lesion is quite large, and the occurrence of purulent masses is deep.

How to cure an internal boil

To get rid of purulent formation, there are folk and modern methods. The first are aimed at accelerating the maturation of the head, and the second - at a more fast healing opened abscess.

Used as medicinal methods and physiotherapy. For example, to quickly form a rod, apply dry heat, pulling ointments such as Ichthyol. To open the abscess and excise the affected tissues, laser therapy or a surgical scalpel is used. UHF therapy will help to disinfect the affected area. If there are any complications, antibiotics will be needed.

At the beginning of a boil attack, in order to make it easier for a person, not so painful, drawn, itchy, you can resort to time-tested means:

anoint the affected area with iodine, camphor or salicylic solution;
apply a swab with Ichthyol ointment.

Until the wound heals after a boil, you can’t go to the bathhouse, sauna. Frequent water procedures are undesirable.

Inner boil - quite dangerous disease, which is most often managed only with the help of a surgeon. The doctor injects an anesthetic, cuts the skin so that purulent masses come out. You may need to put a drain if the volume of pus is large.

Pharmacy funds

Due to the fact that boils various kinds have been tormenting a person for a long time, then how to treat internal boil, is well known today.

To strengthen the immune system and reduce the risk of relapse, it is necessary to take vitamin complexes, which include vitamins A, C, as well as group B.

If the abscess opened out on its own, then you need to disinfect this place with a solution of hydrogen peroxide, and then cover the wound with a sterile bandage. However, it does not hurt to consult a dermatologist or surgeon. You may need to take an antibiotic. Only a doctor can prescribe it. Self-taken, it is able to bring more harm than good.

To get rid of staphylococcus a doctor will most likely prescribe:

autohemotherapy;
protein therapy;
injection of toxoid.

Professional treatment of a purulent inflamed boil is a guarantee that it will no longer disturb a person.

Alternative ways

Among the mass of means of how to get rid of internal chiria, there are several effective folk methods. They help the rod to mature faster. For example, these are applications, compresses, cakes from:

aloe juice;
mixtures of flour with honey;
garlic and sunflower oil;
baked onion.

You can also take inside:

nettle or beetroot juices;
Brewer's yeast;
infusion of turmeric or smoke.

What Not to Do

The treatment of boils has its own specifics. Dermatologists unanimously forbid trying to get rid of a purulent formation on their own. In addition, it is undesirable to take measures to accelerate aging without the advice of a doctor. Inside the boil are live staphylococci with pus. If unprofessionally open an abscess, then the area of infected areas will increase. Hence the conclusion: only a doctor should deal with a boil.

In order for the opened formation to heal faster, it will be necessary for some time to limit the carbohydrate content in the diet, and not to drink alcohol.

How fast does the injury heal?

The rate of wound healing depends on:

the health status of the patient;
fortresses of immunity;
methods of treatment;
complexity, volume of inflammation.

The internal furuncle matures up to 10 days. But from the onset of the disease, when swelling and redness were detected, it will take several weeks until complete healing. Opening the boil and removing abscesses is not the whole process. The wound must heal connective tissue, get scarred. Perhaps the formation of a scar if the boil was large. In this case, most likely, it will be necessary to regularly treat the surface with agents that help dissolve scars. These manipulations will take about two months. Most often, the doctor prescribes Dermatix or Contractubex.

Prevention

All preventive actions, designed to prevent the occurrence of skin purulent formations, are aimed at improving human immunity.

If the body is strong, then it will be able to overcome the infection even before it takes powerful roots in the body. Skin diseases can occur due to violations of hygiene rules. In this regard, prevention is elementary:

Hygiene should be observed at home and in the workplace.
Clothing that rubs the skin and provokes inflammation will have to be replaced with a more spacious one.
Vitamin preparations strengthen defensive forces organism.
If you see that there are scratches, abrasions, these places must be treated with hydrogen peroxide.

Proper balanced nutrition is one of the positive factors in improving immunity. It is necessary that vegetables, fruits, proteins, fats, carbohydrates are balanced in the diet.

Briefly, the wishes of physicians regarding the prevention of furunculosis can be summarized as follows:

strict observance hygiene rules;
if a person has increased sweating, this process must be controlled, since sweat - favorable environment for the development of various microorganisms, among which may be pathogenic;
drinking alcohol, smoking should be reduced to zero as factors that weaken the immune system;
a variety of infectious diseases, including sexually transmitted diseases, must be cured immediately;
individual means personal hygiene must be truly individual, used by one person;
various stress factors should be excluded from the smooth flow of life.

Prevention after a person has had an internal boil mainly boils down to maintaining the cleanliness and integrity of the skin. This will prevent the infection from entering the body. Responsible attitude to one’s health, following the recommendations of doctors will protect a person from infectious diseases that undermine health.