Stinging and itching all over the body. What can cause goosebumps in children. Preventive measures for demodicosis on the face


Even despite the fact that modern technologies have made a huge step forward, and now everyone is able to understand the causes of almost any ailment, people still treat even such seemingly trifling manifestations as a slight tingling all over the body with trepidation and fear.

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Don't make a big deal out of molehills!

Roots of the problem

Table of contents [Show]

Don't make a big deal out of molehills!

It just so happens that when you start studying a multi-volume reference book on medicine, you will inevitably come to the conclusion by the end of your analysis that things are very bad. The pages will immediately give you frightening data: it turns out that your sensation of tingling in the body can be anything, up to the manifestations of cancer. Do not panic and grab your head - it is better to study the basic nuances.

Roots of the problem

So, what causes tingling all over the body? The reasons that provoke such discomfort are most often quite simple and harmless: the fact is that for proper and healthy functioning, your body needs to be in a state in which blood flows freely to all its points. But when this does not happen, what happens is what is commonly called "draining" - a sensation that appears along with a slight numbness of a part of the body in which the blood has ceased to circulate normally.

Most often, such situations occur when you wake up and feel tingling in different parts of the body. Do not worry - this is a fairly common phenomenon that does not entail any negative consequences. It is enough to warm up well so that the blood continues to circulate in the usual way, and the discomfort will subside.

What could such a symptom indicate?

However, sometimes tingling of the skin all over the body can also talk about completely different problems. It happens that as if moving tingling is the result of serious diseases such as hernia and diabetes, so we strongly recommend that you consult a specialist and only then draw conclusions about your ailment. Tingling, the main focus of which falls on the head, may be a harbinger of a stroke.

In addition, similar symptoms (tingling, itching, and others) can also occur with neurogenic and mental disorders. It is not uncommon for such unpleasant sensations to become signs of neurosis and even schizophrenia. Even indirect diseases, such as depression, can cause completely illogical, it would seem, manifestations. Tingling and itching may well develop against the background of anxiety-depressive affect, as well as a number of other neurological diseases.


Should I be worried?

How to determine how dangerous your particular case is and should you be wary if there is a tingling sensation in the body? Too often people ruin their own lives by trying to make a diagnosis from entries on the Internet or a medical encyclopedia.

It is worth being alert if the tingling all over the body does not go away for a long time (the reasons for this have been eliminated). If an unpleasant sensation does not leave you, this is one of the alarming bells. In this case, you will need to contact a specialist for advice. Also, tingling of the skin throughout the body can be accompanied by sharp muscle contractions, which is also a pathology in this situation.

Prevention of discomfort

A sedentary lifestyle is not only unnatural for a person, but even fatal. There are a huge number of diseases that have come to us along with the development of modern technology and, as a result, a sedentary lazy lifestyle.

How to eliminate tingling in the body? The reasons that are considered the simplest and most common should be minimized. As you know, most of the population of our world is not particularly mobile. And even working time, people are increasingly spending in armchairs or cars. Now, when everyone is trying to solve their physical ailments with pills and pharmaceuticals, for some reason it has become unpopular to lead a healthy lifestyle and monitor your well-being every day, instead of remembering it only when it gets really bad. In the situation we are considering, not a single pill will work better than the correct daily routine and folk remedies.

Physical education is the key to health!

You can forget about the tingling sensation in your body forever only if you start thinking about your health. If your work does not involve much physical activity, you can always diversify your day with a light workout. Do you remember how you did exercises in kindergarten? Stand up, thoroughly stretch your neck, major joints and muscles. Feet shoulder-width apart, arms at the seams - do ten rotations of the head clockwise and the same amount - counterclockwise. Next are the hands. Make sure you leave enough space so that you don't touch things that are important to your work. Do ten to fifteen swings in one direction and the other, completing everything with several approaches of turning the body left and right. Well, finish everything with squats: 20 quality slow reps. This warm-up will allow you to drive blood through the body, increase overall tone and give you good health. You will be surprised how much better and more energetic you will feel by performing such a simple set of exercises every 3-4 hours.

As you know, in ancient Greece there was a cult of the body: people revered both spiritual and physical development. And if we are still more or less coping with the first, then for some reason everyone has forgotten that their “temple” needs to be protected.

However, back to the topic of our article. Should I panic if there is tingling all over the body? The causes of the disease are just a sign that something is wrong with the body, you do not pay enough attention to your physical health. The advice is simple: sign up for a gym and visit it at least once a week. This will not require large material costs, but will significantly affect your well-being.

Life is motion

A good addition to all of the above will be a mobile lifestyle. Try to walk more, let your goal be 10,000 steps a day - this is not at all a phenomenal figure, however, according to doctors, such a solution will significantly improve your well-being and allow you to forget about such discomfort as body tingling and itching. How to determine this amount? Buy a simple pedometer - it does not cost much, but it will serve you well. Sometimes it’s enough just to get off one metro stop early to significantly improve your health. Our body is an amazing mechanism.

Leisure

What about active sports on weekends? How long ago did you last play football? What about basketball? Sports grounds can now be found in every yard. Get together with close friends and arrange an active holiday, forget about the TV and the sofa. It's free and available to everyone, so don't miss this opportunity to chat with people you like, have fun and get healthier at the same time.

When a person understands why there is a tingling sensation throughout the body, it will be much easier to eliminate the causes. As mentioned earlier, the best assistant in the treatment of your illness will be a qualified specialist - do not be afraid to seek help if you really need it. Timely measures taken will help to solve the problem and avoid disastrous consequences.

A person can experience a wide variety of sensations.

Some of them are painful, others are unpleasant, and there are those that are bewildered by their own unusualness.

But they all talk about some processes occurring in the body.

One of the most unusual sensations is tingling all over the body.

Much more often it is caused by an uncomfortable posture and disappears after the end of the change in body position. But in some cases, this feeling can cause problems for a person and be the result of significant health troubles.

Based on this, it is worthwhile to carefully understand what it is.

Tingling all over the body: symptoms

Any person at least once in the course of his own life experienced a feeling as if goosebumps were crawling over his body or someone was pricking him with needles. In medicine, this condition is called paresthesia. Many people know that this appears due to a lack of blood supply. But in some cases, a tingling sensation throughout the body is accompanied by second symptoms:

It may be preceded by numbness or coldness of the extremities.


Joint mobility may decrease and muscle weakness may appear.

Increased sensitivity to touch.

The skin may feel itchy or burning.

For some time, the sensitivity of certain areas of the skin decreases.

Apart from the feeling of needles, probably not a strong tickling, or, on the contrary, a strong stabbing pain.

All symptoms show that this malaise is related to sensations on the surface of the skin. As a rule, they are caused by a violation of the blood circulation of some areas or a decrease in the sensitivity of the nerve. But not everything is so: that such seemingly harmless symptoms can indicate the development of important diseases. And also if the tingling does not cause huge troubles, it is necessary to figure out what it might be called.

If possible, it is necessary to avoid provoking factors, treat diseases in a timely manner and lead a healthy lifestyle.

Tingling all over the body: circumstances

Much more often, such a feeling appears due to compression of nerves or blood vessels when in an uncomfortable position. This can happen, for example, in a dream, at a time when a person is not able to control himself, while sitting for a long time in an uncomfortable chair or driving.

In most cases, in this case, the tingling is concentrated in one part of the body and disappears after the change of position. Blood circulation is restored, and discomfort slowly disappears.


Why then appears just a tingling?

The highlight of the functioning of the human body is the need for free blood circulation in every cell of the body. If the blood does not flow to some place, then there is a feeling of numbness. At the end of the restoration of blood circulation in that place, tingling and burning are felt, and from time to time severe pain. Often such sensations are also caused due to compression of the nerves or other actions on the nerve endings.

Paresthesia is possibly chronic. For example, in old age, blood circulation slows down, and tingling can appear quite often. Nerve cells function worse and acquire less nourishment.

In addition, tingling throughout the body may be caused by other circumstances:

Prolonged and exhausting, much more often monotonous physical activity.

Various skin diseases or fungal infection.

Allergic reaction to cosmetics and drugs.

Long exposure to high or low temperatures.

Various disorders and mental illnesses.

Lack of certain vitamins and minerals, for example, potassium, sodium, calcium or vitamin B12.

Poisoning with lead, arsenic or mercury, alcohol, tobacco or other poisons, and toxins from broken food.

But in some cases, tingling throughout the body may be caused by more important circumstances. There are diseases that occur in a latent form and practically do not manifest themselves. Only numbness, tingling and itching all over the body can be their consequence.

What can lead to such?

Pathological disorders in the work of the kidneys and liver.

Various cardiovascular diseases.

Diabetes.

Malignant tumors.

Acute violation of cerebral circulation, spasm, blockage or rupture of blood vessels.

Joints and diseases of the spine.

Various injuries.

Inflammatory diseases that cause swelling and compression of the nerves.

Epilepsy.

Migraine.

A serious form of alcohol dependence.

Raynaud's disease.

Carpal tunnel syndrome.

Tingling all over the body: diagnosis of probable diseases

In those cases, at a time when such sensations disturb a person quite often, you need to consult a doctor for advice.

This is necessary both when the tingling is noted in one part of the body, and if it improves with a sharp muscle contraction. Consultation is especially responsible if this feeling is accompanied by second symptoms: dizziness, nausea, darkening of the eyes and muscle spasms. Much more often, the examination begins with the therapist, who will prescribe blood tests, collect information about the symptoms, and later refer them to experts. The circumstances of tingling all over the body will help to find out such diagnostic procedures:

MRI or CT of the brain and spine;

X-ray;

Electrocardiogram of the heart;

Electroineuromyography;

Non-specialized blood test;

Electromyogram;

From time to time, a biopsy of the skin or nerves is prescribed, and an analysis of the cerebrospinal fluid.

In some cases, based on the results of the examination, the doctor prescribes treatment, but may refer you for a consultation with experts: a neurologist, cardiologist, psychotherapist or doctor.

What specific diseases can lead to tingling throughout the body

Spondylosis of the cervical spine.

This disease is characterized by the fusion of several adjacent vertebrae, as a result of which nerve compression occurs. This results in a tingling sensation in the neck, occiput and upper back.

A herniated disc also pinches blood vessels and nerves. Because of it, unpleasant sensations in the back and legs can appear.

Cardiovascular diseases lead to tingling all over the body, numbness of the extremities, especially the left arm, or

Joint diseases: arthritis, gout and arthrosis. The inflammatory process leads to compression of the nerve roots. As a result, a feeling of needles or goosebumps is felt in the limbs.

Acute cerebrovascular accident, blockage or rupture of a vessel, stroke - all these troubles lead to tingling on the scalp, accompanied by darkening of the eyes, paralysis and nausea of ​​the muscles.

Some psychological disorders can also be the cause of tingling throughout the body. Much more often it is neurosis, depression or schizophrenia.

Tingling in the extremities can excel as an indicator of the development of diabetes.

Since, along with this disease, the nerve endings are affected. This is called diabetic neuropathy.

If these sensations appear infrequently and disappear on their own after a change in body position or a light warm-up, then you should not worry. But in those cases, at a time when tingling appears throughout the body without any apparent reason, the feeling of needles appears in one place or another, or any one part of the body becomes numb, treatment must be started.

The doctor is obliged to prescribe it after determining the cause and a thorough examination of the ailment. But before that, it is possible to try to relieve discomfort on your own:

For numbness due to an uncomfortable posture, it is necessary to improve circulation through exercise. it is better to make a couple of slow circular movements with your head, stretch your legs and arm muscles, rub the numb part of the body.

If tingling all over the body is accompanied by itching, redness of the skin or burning sensation, then perhaps this is an allergic reaction.

In this case, antihistamines will help.

With tingling caused by nervous disorders or psychological stress, the use of sedatives has been demonstrated.

Unpleasant sensations in certain areas of the skin can be removed with a cream or ointment with a cooling effect. A cold shower or ice cubes has a similar effect.

Tingling in the hands caused by tunnel syndrome is treated with anti-inflammatory drugs or drugs that improve blood circulation.

If the circumstance of paresthesia is established, the doctor prescribes a special treatment. In most cases, this is the appointment of B vitamins, antioxidants, and drugs that improve blood circulation and reduce blood viscosity. Treatment for tingling all over your body may include:

Drug therapy: Finlepsin, Piracetam, Cavinton, Nootropil, Actovegin, Mexidol, Trental, Magne B6, preparations that contain Gingko biloba extract and other drugs.

Traditional medicine for the treatment of paresthesia suggests drinking infusions of parsley and horse chestnut fruits, birch leaves, sweet clover grass, nettle, goldenrod, viburnum peel and willow bark.

Each therapy must be used only at the end of the doctor's prescription.

It is forbidden to take any drugs or decoctions of herbs on your own. Almost all of them affect the circulatory system and vessels. Since it may be that the tingling all over the body is not caused by these circumstances at all. And every medication can only aggravate the situation.

If the examination did not recognize any important deviations in the state of health, then the tingling all over the body is called by the wrong way of fate. In order to prevent the appearance of these unpleasant sensations, it is necessary to change the habits of behavior and establish proper nutrition.

What can be done so that the tingling is no longer there?

Do not stay in one position for a long time. It is recommended to change the position of the body 10-20 times within an hour.

If the work is associated with monotonous movements, it is necessary every 15-20 minutes. take a short break to warm up.

Do not wear tight, compressive clothing. It is necessary that her style does not hamper movement, and the material is natural.

Avoid tight shoes and tight belts.

It is necessary to constantly look after your posture, do not sit cross-legged and do gymnastics for the spine.

In cold weather, it is necessary to dress up warmer in order to prevent hypothermia of the limbs.

It is possible to improve blood circulation through massage or yoga.

You need to go to the gym or pool at least once a week.

A person can experience a wide variety of sensations. Some of them are painful, others are unpleasant, and there are those that simply cause bewilderment due to their unusualness. But they all testify to the processes taking place in the body. One of the most unusual sensations is tingling all over the body. This feeling of partial numbness occurs, most often, from a long stay in one position, after sleeping in an uncomfortable position due to compression of the nerve endings.

The symptom quickly disappears if you change your position so that the blood begins to circulate freely throughout the body. In cold temperatures, fingers and toes may also tingle due to insufficient blood supply to the extremities. If the tingling passes quickly and no longer bothers you, then you should not consult a doctor. But in some cases, this feeling can give a person trouble and be the result of serious health problems. Therefore, it is worthwhile to carefully understand what it is.

Symptoms - tingling like needles

Every person at least once in his life experienced a feeling as if goosebumps were crawling over his body or someone was pricking him with needles. In medicine, this condition is called paresthesia. Many understand that this occurs due to a lack of blood supply. But in some cases, a tingling sensation throughout the body is accompanied by other symptoms:

  • It may be preceded by numbness or cold extremities.
  • Joint mobility may decrease and muscle weakness may appear.
  • Increased sensitivity to touch.
  • The skin may feel itchy or burning.
  • For some time, the sensitivity of certain areas of the skin decreases.
  • In addition to the sensation of needles, a slight tickling is possible, or vice versa, a strong stabbing pain.

All symptoms indicate that this ailment is associated with sensations on the surface of the skin. In most cases, they are caused by a violation of the blood circulation of some areas or a decrease in the sensitivity of the nerve. But not everything is so simple: it happens that such seemingly harmless symptoms may indicate the development of serious diseases. And even if the tingling does not cause big problems, you need to figure out how it can be caused. If possible, it is necessary to avoid provoking factors, treat diseases in time and lead a healthy lifestyle.

Causes of tingling all over the body

Most often, this sensation occurs due to compression of nerves or blood vessels when in an uncomfortable position. This can happen, for example, in a dream, when a person is unable to control himself, while sitting for a long time in an uncomfortable chair or driving. Usually in this case, the tingling is concentrated in one part of the body and disappears after a change in posture. Blood circulation is restored, and discomfort gradually disappears.

Why does it cause tingling after this? A feature of the functioning of the human body is the need for free blood circulation in every cell of the body. If the blood does not flow to some place, then there is a feeling of numbness. After the restoration of blood circulation, there is a burning sensation and tingling, sometimes severe pain. Very often, such sensations are also caused due to compression of the nerves or other effects on the nerve endings.

Paresthesia may be chronic. For example, in old age, blood circulation slows down, and tingling may occur frequently. Nerve cells function worse and receive less nutrition. In addition, tingling all over the body can be caused by other reasons:

But in some cases, tingling all over the body can be caused by more serious reasons. There are diseases that occur in a latent form and almost do not manifest themselves. Only numbness, itching and tingling all over the body can be their consequence.

What can cause such feelings?

  • Pathological disorders in the liver and kidneys.
  • Various cardiovascular diseases.
  • Disorders in the work of the thyroid gland.
  • Diabetes.
  • Malignant tumors.
  • Acute cerebrovascular accident, spasm, blockage or rupture of blood vessels.
  • Diseases of the spine and joints.
  • Various injuries.
  • Inflammatory diseases that cause swelling and compression of the nerves.
  • Epilepsy.
  • Migraine.
  • Severe form of alcohol dependence.
  • Raynaud's disease.
  • Carpal tunnel syndrome.

Diagnosis of possible diseases

In cases where such sensations bother a person often, it is necessary to consult a doctor for advice. This is also necessary when the tingling is observed in one part of the body, and also if it intensifies with a sharp muscle contraction. Consultation is especially important if this sensation is accompanied by other symptoms: dizziness, nausea, blackouts in the eyes and muscle spasms. Most often, the examination begins with a therapist who will prescribe blood tests, collect information about the symptoms, and then refer you to specialists. The causes of tingling all over the body will help determine the following diagnostic procedures:

  • MRI or CT of the spine and brain;
  • x-ray;
  • electrocardiogram of the heart;
  • ultrasound examination of blood vessels;
  • electromyography;
  • general blood analysis;
  • electromyogram;
  • sometimes a biopsy of the skin or nerves is prescribed, as well as an analysis of the cerebrospinal fluid.

In some cases, based on the results of the examination, the doctor prescribes treatment, but may refer you for a consultation with specialists: a neurologist, cardiologist, psychotherapist or surgeon.

Diseases that cause tingling all over the body

  • Spondylosis of the cervical spine. This disease is characterized by the fusion of several adjacent vertebrae, resulting in compression of the nerves. This causes a tingling sensation in the neck, occiput and upper back.
  • A herniated disc also pinches nerves and blood vessels. It can cause discomfort in the legs and back.
  • Cardiovascular diseases cause tingling all over the body, numbness of the extremities, especially the left arm.
  • Joint diseases: arthritis, arthrosis and gout. The inflammatory process causes compression of the nerve roots. Because of this, a feeling of needles or goosebumps is felt in the limbs.
  • Acute cerebrovascular accident, blockage or rupture of the vessel, stroke - all these problems cause tingling on the scalp, accompanied by darkening of the eyes, nausea and muscle paralysis.
  • Some mental disorders can also cause tingling all over the body. Most often it is neurosis, depression or schizophrenia.
  • Tingling in the extremities can be the first sign of developing diabetes. After all, with this disease, the nerve endings are affected. This is called diabetic neuropathy.

Tingling all over the body: treatment

If these sensations appear infrequently and go away on their own after a change in body position or a light warm-up, then you should not worry. But in cases where tingling appears throughout the body for no apparent reason, the sensation of needles occurs in one place, then in another, or any one part of the body becomes numb, it is necessary to begin treatment. It should be prescribed by a doctor after a thorough examination and determination of the cause of the ailment. But before that, you can try to relieve discomfort yourself:

  • If you are numb due to an uncomfortable posture, you need to improve blood circulation through exercise. It is best to make a few slow circular movements with the head, stretch the muscles of the arms and legs, rub the numb part of the body.
  • If tingling throughout the body is accompanied by itching, redness of the skin, or burning, then this may be an allergic reaction. In this case, antihistamines will help.
  • With tingling caused by nervous disorders or mental stress, sedatives are indicated.
  • Unpleasant sensations in certain areas of the skin can be removed with a cream or ointment with a cooling effect. A cold shower or ice cubes have a similar effect.
  • Tingling in the hands caused by tunnel syndrome is treated with anti-inflammatory drugs or drugs that improve blood circulation.

If the cause of paresthesia is established, the doctor prescribes special treatment. Usually this is the appointment of B vitamins, antioxidants, as well as drugs that improve blood circulation and reduce blood viscosity. Treatment for tingling all over your body may include:

  • Drug therapy: Finlepsin, Piracetam, Cavinton, Nootropil, Actovegin, Mexidol, Trental, Magne B6, preparations containing Gingko biloba extract and other drugs.
  • Physiotherapy: electrophoresis, diadynamic currents, mud therapy, acupuncture, darsonvalization, magnetotherapy and massage.
  • Traditional medicine for the treatment of paresthesia suggests drinking infusions of horse chestnut and parsley fruits, birch leaves, sweet clover grass, nettle, goldenrod, viburnum peel and willow bark.

Any therapy should be used only after a doctor's prescription. You can not take any drugs or decoctions of herbs on your own. Almost all of them affect the vessels and the circulatory system. After all, it is possible that tingling all over the body is not caused by these reasons at all. And any medications can only aggravate the situation.

If the examination did not reveal any serious deviations in the state of health, then the tingling all over the body is caused by an incorrect lifestyle. To prevent the appearance of these unpleasant sensations, you need to change your behavioral habits and establish proper nutrition.

What can be done so that tingling no longer appears?

  • Do not stay in one position for a long time. It is recommended to change the position of the body 10-20 times for an hour. If the work is associated with monotonous movements, it is advisable to take a short break every 15-20 minutes to warm up.
  • Do not wear tight, compressive clothing. It is desirable that her style does not hamper movements, and the material is natural. Avoid tight belts and tight shoes.
  • You need to constantly monitor your posture, do not sit cross-legged and do gymnastics for the spine.
  • In cold weather, you need to dress warmer to prevent hypothermia of the extremities.
  • You can improve blood circulation with massage or yoga. It is advisable to visit the gym or swimming pool at least once a week.

When a person understands why there is a tingling sensation throughout the body, it will be much easier to eliminate the causes. As mentioned earlier, the best assistant in the treatment of your illness will be a qualified specialist - do not be afraid to seek help if you really need it. Timely measures taken will help to solve the problem and avoid consequences.

A person can experience a wide variety of sensations. Tingling like needles all over the body: arms, legs, back and other parts of the body - one of the most unusual and unpleasant. This can be a signal of health problems, following which you need to contact professionals.

The mechanism of occurrence of stabbing sensations in the limbs and causes

Each person experienced a feeling of stabbing goosebumps throughout the body. There is a clinical term for this sensation - paresthesia. Often it is accompanied by a number of additional symptoms:

  • the skin becomes numb and a cold temperature of the hands and feet appears;
  • muscle weakness;
  • reduced joint mobility;
  • itches and burns the skin;
  • skin sensitivity decreases;
  • there is a feeling of slight tickling or sharp pain.

Almost always, these symptoms are associated with poor circulation or decreased sensitivity of the nerves. Such, at first glance, not bright symptoms can be signs of serious illness.

Diseases that occur latently are characterized by such degrees of paresthesia as numbness, itching and causticity throughout the body. If the symptoms progress, the tartness becomes more acute and turns into pain, and numbness does not occur often and does not go away for a long time - it is worth taking immediate medical measures.

What diseases can cause tingling

This unusual sensation can be caused by a number of medical conditions. It is important that stabbing sensations throughout the body can be both a primary sign and an additional symptom. Diseases that cause itching sensations:

Diagnosis of diseases

If the patient is disturbed by stabbing sensations for a long time, it is worth contacting a specialist at the clinic. This is especially true if the tingling is observed in one part of the body and its intensity increases with any muscle activity. The doctor will be able to take a general history taking into account secondary symptoms (such as nausea, muscle spasms, dizziness, blackouts) and pinpoint the exact cause of the tingling sensation.

First of all, you should contact a therapist. He will prescribe a blood test for the patient, ask him about his general well-being and, on this basis, he will refer him to a more specialized specialist. For the diagnosis of diseases, the following series of procedures is prescribed:

  • electrocardiogram of the heart;
  • x-ray;
  • MRI (CT) of the spine and brain;
  • electromyogram;
  • Vascular ultrasound;
  • electroenteromyography;
  • blood analysis.

As needed, refer to:

  • analysis of cerebrospinal fluid;
  • skin or nerve biopsy.

Based on the results of the tests, the therapist refers the patient to a psychotherapist, surgeon, cardiologist or neurologist.

Treatment

Depending on the cause of the symptom, the doctor most often prescribes the following treatment options:

  • Allergic reaction - tingling accompanied by itching, burning and redness of the skin. Antihistamines are prescribed.
  • Nervous disorders and mental stress - taking sedatives.
  • Short-term stabbing sensations are eliminated by the use of cooling ointments.
  • Tunnel syndrome - stabs the hands. Prescribe anti-inflammatory drugs and drugs to improve blood circulation.
  • Paresthesia - a complex of B vitamins, drugs to reduce blood viscosity and improve blood circulation are prescribed.
  • If tingling is observed throughout the body, they can prescribe drug therapy and prescribe preparations with ginkgo biloba extract and antibiotics (Mexidol, Finlepsin, Cavinton, Actovegin, Magne B6, Trental, etc.).
  • Physiotherapy: diadynamic currents, magnetotherapy, electrophoresis, mud therapy, darsonvalization, acupuncture, massage).
  • From traditional medicine, it is recommended to drink infusions of goldenrod, willow bark, horse chestnut, sweet clover herb, parsley and birch leaves.

Any measures of a therapeutic nature should be carried out under the supervision of a doctor. All these procedures affect the circulatory system. An incorrectly chosen method of treatment or drug can worsen the situation.

Prevention against tingling in the body

You can not only eliminate the unpleasant sensation with medicines and procedures. To avoid discomfort, you can resort to the following preventive methods:

  1. Constantly monitor your posture and do not sit cross-legged for a long time.
  2. Do exercises to strengthen the paravertebral muscles.
  3. Do massages and do yoga. Workouts in the gym or swimming pool also help a lot.
  4. Avoid hypothermia and dress warmly in bad weather.
  5. Do not sit constantly in one position (change it up to 20 times within an hour). When sitting for a long time, do small warm-ups.
  6. Do not wear too tight clothing. It should allow the body to move freely. It is better not to wear tight belts and tight shoes.

These methods can timely prevent the appearance of sensations of needles or goosebumps. The main thing is that training should be regularly present in life and clothes should not interfere with free movement.

A person has the ability to perceive with the skin not only tactile sensations, but also various signals of the body from the inside. Signals can be random, temporary, caused by momentary circumstances or internal diseases.

Some sensations are included in the list of symptoms of specific diseases. One of the examples of sensations on the skin is a feeling of slight tingling, sometimes along with itching, burning, rawness all over the body, the reasons for which we will talk about today.

What is the tingling sensation on the skin

Tingling on the skin is at least rare, but every person experiences it.

  • If this feeling appeared after a long stay in one position, for example, after a night's sleep, and then quickly passed, then this is a normal reaction of the body to the fact that the nerves were in cramped circumstances.
  • If the tingling on the skin does not have a logical explanation for its origin, and even the symptom often repeats, then you need to contact a specialist to undergo an examination and understand the cause of what is happening.

From a medical point of view, we feel tingling when:

  • nerve endings do not have the ability to transmit signals to the brain (for example, due to oppression during sleep),
  • in the area where there is a tingling sensation, blood circulation is disturbed.

His classification

The phenomenon, when a tingling sensation is felt on the skin, as if with needles, can be of the following types:

  • all over the body
  • in certain parts of the body.

According to the duration of the symptom, cases are distinguished:

  • chronic manifestations of tingling sensations,
  • symptom wears episodic- a person experiences such signals on the skin sometimes, or they are associated with a temporary specific factor.

About identifying the symptom and cause of itching and tingling of the scalp, face, arms, legs, in the genitals, back, tingling of the skin of the chest, abdomen will be described below.

Symptom identification

Every cell in the body receives nourishment through circulation. If any part of the body is pressed, for example, by the weight of the body during sleep, then the blood circulation in this area is obstructed, and numbness may be felt. The restoration of the blood flow will be signaled by tingling on the skin for a while.

In old age, due to a slowdown in processes, including blood circulation, there may be constantly present symptoms of tingling and numbness on the skin (chronic manifestation). A person may experience discomfort, malaise. To determine what sensations make up the picture of malaise and what they are most often associated with, the patient should be more attentive to the various signals of the body.

Possible causes of tingling on the skin all over the body and in different places are described below.

Possible violations

If the appearance of tingling on the skin does not have a simple and understandable reason for a person suffering from this problem, then the symptom may be a manifestation of the disease:

  • diabetes,
  • functional disorders in the liver,
  • diseases of the skeletal system: joints and spine;
  • malignant tumors,
  • cardiovascular disease,
  • injuries of a different nature,
  • migraine,
  • carpal tunnel syndrome,
  • circulatory disorders in the brain of an acute nature,
  • an inflammatory disease that can initiate the effect of nerve compression, as well as pathological formations;
  • malfunctions of the thyroid gland,
  • epilepsy,
  • Raynaud's disease
  • frostbite,
  • ear barotrauma,
  • cold allergy;
  • anaphylactic shock;
  • bullous dermatitis,
  • severe alcohol dependence,
  • herpes of various types (shingles, simple and genital herpes),
  • mental illness.

Fighting the sign

Diagnostics

To understand what to do with tingling on the skin, you need to find out the cause of this phenomenon. You should be wary if the symptom is always observed on one side of the body, and the presence of other accompanying symptoms is also a bad sign:

  • blackouts in the eyes
  • dizziness,
  • muscle spasms,
  • nausea.

Specialists will conduct an examination to find the cause that causes tingling on the skin. If necessary, the following methods can be used:

  • electroneuromyography,
  • heart electrocardiogram,
  • magnetic resonance imaging,
  • electromyogram,
  • x-ray,
  • blood analysis,
  • it is possible to analyze the cerebrospinal fluid, nervous tissue, skin areas.

Treatment

If the examination reveals a violation that manifests itself through a symptom of tingling on the skin, then a treatment course is prescribed to stabilize the condition and prevent possible undesirable consequences, such as a stroke.

When tingling sensations are caused by cases that do not have any underlying cause of any disease, then simple rules should be followed so that this phenomenon happens less often:

  • increase the beneficial loads on the body (consult a doctor) to improve blood circulation, these can be classes:
    • swimming,
    • yoga,
    • visiting a massage parlour,
    • as well as a gym;
  • If a person is forced to lead a sedentary lifestyle, then it is necessary:
    • do workouts often
    • watch your posture
    • eliminate the cross-legged pose;
  • you should not linger for a long time in one position, do warm-ups;
  • dress in such a way that the limbs do not get cold;
  • in clothes, refuse elements that can squeeze the body: belts, tight styles of dresses or shirts; try to wear clothes made from natural fabrics.

As if this could be due to several reasons. For example, mental disorder, panic, poisoning. Regardless, the body gives a signal to a person that something is wrong and an urgent need to bring himself back to normal.

There are cases when, after prolonged laughter or drinking a cup of coffee, you may feel as if you are pricked with needles all over your body. It all depends on the structural features of the human nervous system, his psyche. It is impossible to unequivocally answer the question, it is precisely such sensations that manifest themselves. Each case requires specific consideration. Below are the most common cases when tingling sensations are felt throughout the body.

Overheating of the body

Often there are cases when tingling begins after overheating of the body. A person experiences obvious inconvenience, cannot get rid of the tingling for several minutes. Overheating can happen during physical work, while running, after a long laugh, in hot weather. There are many reasons. At the same time, if a person suffering from such an unpleasant symptom goes to the doctor, deviations from the norm in the state of health are rarely found.

To stop suffering from such an ailment, you can change your diet in favor of plant foods. If there are bad habits, they must be abandoned, replacing them with dousing with cold water in the morning. At first, due to the strong effect of cold water, strong tingling will be felt, but after a couple of weeks it will become much easier. With proper nutrition and a healthy lifestyle, pressure normalizes, the endocrine system works, and metabolic processes improve.

nervous tension

Life in a big city, a frantic pace often leads to stressful situations and nervous breakdowns. When a person is always in nervous tension, he often begins in the whole body during periods of great excitement and emotional outburst. Unfortunately, even if this is a positive emotional outburst, needles will still prick all over the body.

To return to a normal state - to get rid of the feeling that needles are pricked all over the body - you need to restore the nervous system, try to lead a more active lifestyle. It is good to visit the pool, walks in the fresh air. The best option is to rest for at least two weeks where no one knows you, so that nothing reminds you of your familiar surroundings.

sexual arousal

Some people experience tingling all over the body with intense sexual arousal. But these are rather pleasant sensations, as they are part of admiration. You should not even try to get rid of such symptoms, since nothing can be done against the physiology formed during ontogenesis.

Update: October 2018

Every cell of the human body has a connection with the nervous system - its ancient part, which we do not control, and the young cortex, which gives out commands from consciousness. Communication is carried out with the help of nerve fibers, and they can exist normally if they are not pressured from the outside and they are not affected from the inside. When such a situation does arise, it is manifested by a sensation as if goosebumps run along the skin. Then this symptom is not associated with the experience of any emotions and does not go away after switching to another thought.

What this or that localization of these unpleasant sensations can mean, and what is the duration of the "goosebumps" about what it says, we will analyze in more detail.

Types and mechanism of "goosebumps"

The sensation of tingling and crawling in medicine is called "paresthesia". They appear in response to irritation of nerve endings, the brain or spinal cord. The nature of this phenomenon is as follows: several different unrelated signals enter the sensory nerve ending at once, layering on each other. As a result, the nerve does not know how to respond correctly to this variety, and “turns on” numbness, burning, “goosebumps” or tingling.

Paresthesias are usually felt below the irritated area of ​​the nerve. May be accompanied by "goosebumps" - "pimples" in the area of ​​​​hair growth, which is an analogue of the fluffing of wool or needles in animals.

Paresthesia can be:

  1. temporary, arising from sitting in an uncomfortable position, freezing, sexual arousal, a feeling of euphoria from listening to music, or when negative emotions appear. They are usually described as "goosebumps" and go away when the irritant stops. Not accompanied by convulsions, pain or impaired sensitivity;
  2. chronic, recurring. They are signs of a disease, and can be accompanied by two types of symptoms:
    • indicating damage to the nerve fiber. These are: numbness in the limbs or only in the fingers, a tingling sensation, goosebumps. Sometimes local twitches (convulsions) develop here;
    • indicating damage to those nerves that are associated with the vessels of this area. This is evidenced by: pallor of the skin, deterioration in temperature and pain sensitivity, its cool temperature,.

Transient (temporary) paresthesias are a variant of the norm and do not require medical intervention. If the “goosebumps” run without a visible effect on the skin, it is imperative to look for their cause and eliminate it.

What diseases provoke paresthesia

The causes of goosebumps are manifold. Let's list them first:

  • damage to nerve fibers of various localizations - neuropathy;
  • high ;
  • malnutrition of nerve fibers in case of poisoning, including chronic alcohol intoxication - polyneuropathy;
  • low blood levels of calcium or magnesium;
  • nerve fiber injury;
  • damage to nerve fibers by antibodies;
  • varicose disease;
  • atherosclerosis of arterial vessels;
  • insufficient intake of vitamins B1, 6, C;
  • arthritis;
  • restless legs syndrome;
  • tumors of nerve fibers;
  • tumor in the region of the parietal lobe of the brain;
  • insufficiency of the function of the parathyroid glands - hypoparathyroidism;
  • obliterating endarteritis;
  • taking certain medications;
  • follicular hyperkeratosis;
  • getting the filling mass into the canal of the tooth with a live nerve;
  • nerve ending damage.

If "goosebumps" is called the external manifestation - "goosebumps", without any other symptoms, then this pathology is called follicular hyperkeratosis.

Here, due to malnutrition of the skin or its constant irritation, the upper layer of the skin thickens excessively, and the mouths of the hair follicles become inflamed. Dermatocosmetologists treat pathology with various local and systemic remedies.

Goosebumps on the body, arms and legs

This symptom is accompanied by many diseases. Let's consider the main ones in more detail.

Hypovitaminosis B1

Vitamin B1 is needed for the normal functioning of the nervous system. He is involved in the production of acetylcholine - a substance that allows a nerve impulse to get to the muscle, intestines, sweat gland, heart - and transmit its command to it. Its insufficient intake with food or the acceleration of its decay leads to:

  • sensation of goosebumps on the legs and arms;
  • irritability;
  • headache;
  • memory impairment;
  • increased heart rate;
  • pain in the heart;
  • edema;
  • shortness of breath
  • sometimes - even paralysis and cardiovascular insufficiency.

Such symptoms require an early diagnosis and treatment: the introduction of synthetic vitamin thiamine and dietary modification.

Hypoparathyroidism

This is a reduced function of the parathyroid glands, in which the level of calcium in the blood decreases. It is manifested not only by goosebumps in the limbs, but also:

  • painful contractions of the muscles of the limbs, body and face: the arm is brought to the body, it “bends” at the wrist and elbow joints, the corners of the mouth drop, the eyelids drop halfway, the body arches back;
  • paroxysmal swallowing is disturbed;
  • there is a stabbing pain in the abdomen;
  • may be vomiting, diarrhea;
  • fainting occurs;
  • twilight vision is impaired;
  • "pawns ears;
  • there are pains and interruptions in the heart;
  • hair becomes sparse, the number of falling hair rods increases;
  • the skin is flaky;
  • a large number of teeth are affected by caries;
  • nails become dull;
  • with prolonged absence of therapy develops.

Decreased calcium levels

Here, the same symptoms develop as with hypoparathyroidism, but they are not so pronounced, they proceed more easily. Often, the pathology is manifested only by painful spasms of the muscles of the limbs and face, which follow immediately after the goosebumps, increased heart rate, tremors and recurrent vomiting. With an extremely low content of this electrolyte in the blood, difficulty in breathing can develop until it stops, painful arching of the entire body.

Low levels of magnesium in the blood

This state manifests itself:

  • weakness;
  • lack of appetite;
  • nausea, vomiting;
  • trembling of the body or individual muscles;
  • convulsions may occur, in which the entire body contracts or arches. This is most typical for children.

Taking medications

The appearance of goosebumps can be caused by taking drugs such as: "Ofloxacin", "Protionamide", "Isonazid", "Cycloserine", drugs against epilepsy and lowering blood pressure.

Arrhythmias

In the case of the development of paroxysmal (paroxysmal) rhythm disturbances, a person may note:

  • "goosebumps" running through the body;
  • chills at normal body temperature.

A similar state lasts from ten minutes or more; most often develops at night.

brain stroke

Paralysis or partial immobility of the limbs on one side may be preceded by a feeling of numbness and crawling, sometimes on the opposite side. There is also a headache here, there may be a short- or long-term loss of consciousness, focal symptoms are observed: facial asymmetry, different widths of the palpebral fissures, inability to speak or understand speech.

Damage to the parietal lobe of the brain

A tumor or encephalitis that develops in the lobe responsible for sensitivity is accompanied by other symptoms: the inability to perform complex actions, unrecognition of objects if you close your eyes and feel them with your hands, and the loss of the ability to write. There may also be a loss of half of the visual field and a loss of sense of one's own body schema.

Guillain-Barré syndrome

This condition occurs after a viral infection (mainly colds and herpes), or an intestinal infection caused by the bacterium Campylobacter or enteroviruses.

Here, in the period from 5 to 21 days after the illness, antibodies are formed to certain parts of the roots of the spinal nerves. This is manifested by the appearance of a feeling of goosebumps on the legs, the range of movements gradually decreases here, sensitivity is disturbed. The process can appear immediately on hand. It can capture a certain volume, but can spread towards the chest. The last symptom is very dangerous, requiring urgent hospitalization in the intensive care unit, as it can progress up to respiratory arrest.

Head injury

A contusion of the brain can lead to the appearance of goosebumps on one or both sides. After this, loss of sensation may develop.

Shingles

The disease is caused by the same virus as chicken pox; occurs in those who have already had it once. It is manifested by the appearance of goosebumps in the projection of any nerve, but more often - one of the intercostal ones. Goosebumps precede the appearance of redness here, on which bubbles with transparent contents soon appear. The affected area burns and hurts.

Multiple sclerosis

This is an autoimmune pathology, when its own antibodies begin to attack the sheath of most nerve fibers, as a result of which the latter become “bare” and begin to break down themselves. There is no clear sequence or algorithm for fiber damage, so it is difficult to recognize the disease.

Most often, it begins with one eye, the sensation of a foreign body in it, the appearance of a blurring of the contours of the objects in question. This condition lasts for about a week, then it goes away on its own, but not completely. Subsequently, the symptom will recur. Gradually, it leads to a violation of the coordinated movement of the eyes, a change in the normal reaction of the pupils to light. Usually, after this, goosebumps and pain appear on the face, which is the basis for the diagnosis "" or "Trigeminal neuralgia." Later, a violation of coordination develops, a change in handwriting, a transient trembling of objects.

Also, the initial manifestations of the disease include goosebumps, burning, numbness or tightening of the skin that occurs anywhere on the body. It goes away on its own and often does not serve as a reason for contacting a neurologist or therapist.

Polyneuropathy

This disease is characterized by damage to the peripheral nervous system due to poisoning (including alcohol surrogates), metabolic disorders (mainly in diabetes mellitus). It is dangerous because the nerve shutdown that starts in the remote parts of the body (fingers and toes) spreads closer to the respiratory muscles, and can also involve the nerves that command the contraction of the muscles responsible for breathing.

Polyneuropathies are manifested by a deterioration in the motor activity of the legs and arms, starting with the fingers, the appearance of goosebumps and numbness in these areas, a gradual “turn-off” of sensitivity in the areas of socks and gloves.

Goosebumps on face and hands

If goosebumps crawl on the skin of the face and hands, this may be one of the following pathologies.

Migraine

In the beginning, goosebumps appear on the face (especially around the mouth) and hands, then a headache develops mainly in one half of the head. In this case, paresthesia should be regarded as a migraine aura - a condition that precedes an attack of pain.

Tumor or inflammation of the frontal lobe of the brain

A change in personality (a person becomes “not the same as usual”), along with goosebumps in the lips and fingers, may indicate damage to the frontal lobe. Only a neurologist can refute such a diagnosis, sometimes only on the basis of an MRI of the brain.

Goosebumps on the scalp

If goosebumps run down the back of the head, it may be:

  • Neuropathy of the greater occipital nerve. At the same time, goosebumps, numbness and tingling are felt in the back of the head to the crown of the head; there is also increased or decreased sensitivity. You can find pain points in the back of the head.
  • Neuropathy of the cervical plexus with compression of its sensitive nerves. Here in the back of the head, neck, shoulder girdle and behind the ear, pain and goosebumps are felt.
  • . In this case, tingling is felt for 1-2 hours, then disappears, leaving no focal changes behind.
  • Bell's palsy. At first, goosebumps are felt on the face on one side, after which muscle weakness appears on this side, and then they completely cease to provide movement on one side of the mouth and facial muscles.

Goosebumps on hands

If you notice crawling on your arm, please note: this may be due to the following reasons.

scalenus anterior syndrome

With an overstrain of this muscle, which is caused by compression of the lower trunk of the brachial plexus and subclavian artery, pain and goosebumps are noted in the arm - from the shoulder to the little finger and ring finger. When turning the head, the pain radiates to the back of the head and chest. There may be numbness, chilliness in the arm, her skin becomes pale or more cyanotic.

Brachial plexus syndrome

It is characterized by a deterioration in movement in the hand, goosebumps, and decreased sensitivity in the part of the hand that is located on the side of the little finger.

Raynaud's disease

It is manifested by coldness and blanching of the fingers. Goosebumps crawl over them, the fingers first turn blue and start to hurt, then their skin turns red, and the pain subsides. Often, not only fingers are affected, but also legs.

Osteochondrosis, trauma, spondylolisthesis, or tumor of the cervical spinal cord

These diseases are characterized not only by the appearance of goosebumps in the hands, but also by pain in the muscles of the hands, a gradual decrease in strength in their muscles, a deterioration in temperature and pain sensitivity in the hands. If the pathological process (tumor, edema or vertebrae) is compressed and the vessels going to the brain, there will be a violation of hearing or vision.

Myositis of the neck muscles

Goosebumps in the hands are accompanied by pain in the neck. These symptoms are aggravated in a certain position of the neck. .

costoclavicular syndrome

This is the name of the compression of the vessels and nerves of the brachial plexus, which occurs in a vertical position if the shoulder girdle is pulled back and down (for example, when carrying a heavy backpack). In this case, pain when taking a stand "at attention", accompanied by goosebumps, develops on the inside of the hand and forearm.

Neuropathy of the musculocutaneous nerve

This nerve gives commands to many muscles of the shoulder, including the biceps, reaching the forearm, it is divided into anterior and posterior branches. If the nerve is pinched at the level of the elbow crease, pain occurs in this place, which radiates to the side of the forearm and is accompanied by burning and goosebumps. The pain intensifies with flexion-extension of the elbow, turning the forearm inward-outward.

Compression of the median nerve in the armpit

Pathology occurs mainly when carrying weights resting against the armpit, as well as when spouses sleep together, when the head of one of them is under the arm of the second.

Here, goosebumps run down the palm of your hand; at first, this is not accompanied by pain and dysfunction. If such a situation with compression is repeated, the work of the palm flexor muscles and those muscles that are responsible for bending the thumb and forefinger worsens. The palm loses its sensitivity; the muscles that form the elevation of the thumb are hypotrophied.

Intermetacarpal Tunnel Syndrome

This is the name of the condition when the nerve is pinched by the heads of the metacarpal bones. Symptoms: numbness and goosebumps in the area of ​​the surfaces of the fingers facing each other, which are aggravated by flexion-extension of the fingers.

Pinched nerve between the heads of the triceps muscle

The causes of the condition are an injury to the back of the arm, a fracture of the humerus.

Symptoms: deterioration or inability to straighten the hand, if you press on the back of the forearm, pain and goosebumps appear near the thumb.

Compression of the dorsal branch of the ulnar nerve

This is due to the habit of resting your elbow on the edge of the table. There are pains on the inside of the hand. If you press on the beginning of the wrist from its inner side, the pain intensifies, there is a feeling of goosebumps.

Goosebumps on the legs

The symptom, when goosebumps “run” along the leg, is caused by various conditions. Let's consider the main ones.

Neuropathy of the lumbar plexus

It appears due to compression of the plexus by altered upper lumbar vertebrae, hematomas, abscesses, phlegmon, tumors in this area.

Symptoms: pain and goosebumps - from the bottom of the abdomen, in the pelvis, on the thigh. They are aggravated by lifting up the outstretched leg.

Varicose disease

The legs, especially when standing for a long time and at the end of the working day, itch, swell, they feel heaviness. Dilated veins and purple vascular networks are visually determined.

restless leg syndrome

This is the name of a condition caused by various reasons, when a burning sensation, tingling, a feeling of fullness or squeezing is felt in the legs, due to which the lower limbs perform a frequent reflex “dropping” movement.

To clarify and eliminate the cause of such sensations, they turn to a therapist and a neurologist.

Bernhardt-Roth disease

It manifests itself:

  • goosebumps, burning, numbness, tingling of the area from the hip joint along the anterolateral surface of the thigh to the knee;
  • pain and goosebumps increase when walking, disappear if you sit or lie with your legs bent;
  • if you touch the skin in this area, it will hurt, there will be a feeling of heat, prick;
  • sensitivity is increased here;
  • there may be both dry skin and increased sweating in this area.

After lumbar puncture

Injury to the nerve roots during a lumbar puncture can lead to pain, impaired sensation in the legs, and weakness in their muscles.

Operations on the spinal cord, spinal nerves, spine

If during the intervention nerve roots were injured, there are:

  • goosebumps in the legs;
  • weakness of the muscles of the legs;
  • decreased sensation in the legs.

Raynaud's disease

It is manifested by the appearance of pain and coldness of the fingers, then the fingers turn blue, which is accompanied by increased pain. Then the vasospasm passes, the fingers turn red, and the pain and goosebumps go away.

Neuropathy of the femoral nerve

It can be caused by a fracture of the pelvic bones with bleeding into the muscles surrounding this nerve. It can occur if the nerve was injured during the puncture of the femoral artery, or if it was squeezed by lymph nodes or a hematoma localized in the inguinal fold.

Symptoms:

  • pain - in the groin;
  • spreads to the lumbar region, to the thigh and lower leg along their anterior inner surface;
  • goosebumps are determined here and sensitivity is reduced;
  • flexion-extension of the hip and knee can be performed in too small a volume;
  • climbing stairs is especially difficult.

Subcutaneous nerve compression

Goosebumps, pain and loss of sensation are determined on the inside of the leg from the knee to the big toe.

Rabies

The disease is caused by the bite of an infected animal, which introduces the rabies virus into the wound. The pathology is manifested by the appearance of goosebumps in the bitten leg. Subsequently, light, water and sound phobia develop.

Goosebumps on the tongue

This is typical for:

  • rubbing with dentures;
  • bite changes resulting from the removal of one or more teeth;
  • galvanization, when an electric current occurs due to the fact that the crowns are made of different metals;
  • getting into the canal of filling material;
  • hypovitaminosis B12;
  • lesions of the sensitive fiber of the glossopharyngeal nerve;
  • inflammation of the arachnoid membrane of the brain;
  • peptic ulcer of the upper parts of the digestive system;
  • ENT diseases: sinusitis, rhinitis.

Goosebumps in the back

Goosebumps on the back "run" with a pathology of the spine, such as spondylosis. If the vertebrae in the cervical region are deformed, then goosebumps and pain will be felt in the neck, crown and upper back; they intensify with certain movements. If such symptoms have developed in the thoracic region, we are most likely talking about spondylosis or osteochondrosis of the thoracic region. Finally, in pathologies, when the nerves coming from the lumbosacral region are infringed, goosebumps will be felt in the lumbar region.

Algorithm for analyzing the state when "goosebumps" appear

Before you panic, remember, after which paresthesias appeared. It is also important to assess your condition as objectively as possible and notice additional symptoms:

Then the goosebumps appeared Where do they feel Additional symptoms What could it be Which doctor to contact
How to confirm
After spinal injury In the area of ​​the limbs Numbness, impaired sensation and movement in the limbs. With an injury to the cervical spine, there may be dizziness, impaired coordination. No goose skin Fracture, fracture-dislocation of vertebrae

Neurologist

X-ray or computed tomography of the spine in the injured area

For no reason, but more often - if a person suffers from thrombosis, arrhythmias, hypertension On one side of the body Sudden poor sensation and inability to move the arm and leg on one side Stroke

Neurologist

Examination by an ambulance doctor, a neurologist, computed tomography of the brain, performed under the supervision of a resuscitator

For no apparent reason In the region of the limbs, but not on one side of the arm or leg, but capturing either the foot (hand), or the foot and lower leg (hand and forearm), or the entire limb Numbness, pallor of the skin, decrease in local temperature, loss or reduction in hair growth at the site of the sensation of "goosebumps"

Poor patency of the arteries: obliterating atherosclerosis or obliterating endarteritis.

It could also be nerve compression.

Vascular surgeon, neurologist

Ultrasound with dopplerography of the arteries of the extremities (both).

Neurologist examination, tendon reflex testing, electroneurography

With frequent alcohol use In the region of the limbs (lower, upper or all) The same Examination by a neurologist, checking tendon reflexes
After an arm/leg injury In the area of ​​injury, above and below the impact site Feeling of "goosebumps", decreased or increased sensitivity to cold / heat, weakness of the muscles of only this limb nerve fiber injury Neurologist examination
After working with paints or heavy metals Legs, hands "Goosebumps" on the limbs (more often - the legs), while the sensitivity in the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe socks decreases, the muscles become weak there. Weakness and decreased sensation can also be observed on the hands, in the area of ​​​​gloves, spread through the arms / legs towards the torso Toxic polyneuropathy
In the presence of diabetes In the region of both or four limbs "Goosebumps" on the legs / arms, decreased sensitivity, muscle weakness Diabetic polyneuropathy

Endocrinologist together with a neuropathologist

Blood test for sugar (glucose) level, glycated hemoglobin level, electromyo- and electroneurography

For no apparent reason In the region of the lower / upper or all 4 limbs Changes in temperature and pain sensitivity, cold skin, muscle weakness Vitamin deficiency (most likely B1)

Therapist - in adults, pediatrician - in children

Examination by a neurologist, determining the level of vitamins in the blood

During pregnancy In the area of ​​the legs There are signs of pregnancy. May have night cramps Lack of magnesium or calcium

Therapist

Determination of calcium, magnesium in the blood

For no apparent reason Both on the body and on the limbs A persistently low temperature that does not decrease with antibiotic treatment, but passes by itself. Often - spots on the skin, there may be a "mesh pattern". Weight loss. Pain in muscles, joints Vasculitis

Therapist, rheumatologist

Rheumatology tests, LE cells and other tests ordered by a rheumatologist

Against the background of the same type of work performed In a separate area of ​​​​the limb (less often - the body) Pain in this area, impaired sensitivity, goosebumps. Pass through time Infringement or inflammation of a single nerve fiber

Neurologist

Examination by a neurologist, determination of sensitivity and tendon reflexes

After a cold, intestinal infection, vaccination, surgery It starts from the feet, it can end there, it can rise, capturing the shins, thighs, hands, forearms. Breathing, swallowing, regulation of vascular tone may be disturbed Numbness, loss of sensation, muscle weakness, impaired movements of the limbs or their parts up to paralysis, which can be treated if started in a timely manner. When immobilization of the limbs sets in, the "goosebumps" disappear Infectious-allergic polyneuropathy (Guillain-Barré or Guillain-Barré-Landry syndrome)

Neurologist, sometimes together with infectious disease specialists

Examination by a neurologist, determination of sensitivity and tendon reflexes

Either for no reason, or after suffering ARVI In any area, but more often between the ribs In the affected area, vesicles such as chickenpox are observed. It is also accompanied by burning, pain when breathing. Infectionist together with a neurologist
For no apparent reason Hands, face, mouth area After the crawling, there is a headache, usually in one half of the head. migraine with aura Neurologist examination
After hypothermia Separate area of ​​the face Pain in this area, lacrimation, increased sweating on this side trigeminal neuralgia Neurologist examination
After being bitten by an animal At the site of the bite Increased sensitivity of this zone, sensation of a "twitching" muscle, photophobia, rabies Rabies The diagnosis is made according to the examination of an infectious disease specialist / rhabiologist
For no apparent reason Any area Accompanied by a completely different set of neurological symptoms: headache, impaired coordination, decreased vision, loss of sensitivity in any part of the skin of the face, limbs, torso Multiple sclerosis, some mitochondrial diseases MRI of the brain and cervical spinal cord with contrast, electroneurography, laboratory tests, which will be prescribed by a neuropathologist after examination
For no apparent reason "Goosebumps" appear paroxysmal in any part of the body, the localization of which can change. Most often they are felt in the back of the head. Distorted perception of one's own body parts, unrecognition of objects, inability to perform complex movements, loss of the ability to count and solve arithmetic examples. There may be a loss of field of vision Damage (often by a tumor) of the parietal lobe of the brain

Neurologist

brain MRI

After hypothermia of the head, overload of the neck muscles. Maybe for no apparent reason In the back of the head type of "drilling", "shooting", occurs in attacks. In the interictal period, a dull pain in the back of the head may remain. You can find points on the back of the head, pressure on which increases pain and goosebumps Neuralgia of the occipital nerve Neurologist examination

If goosebumps:

  • run around the local area, especially in the limbs,
  • violation of consciousness, vision, breathing, swallowing is not accompanied,
  • does not rise to the respiratory tract,

it can be any of the multiple nerve neuropathies. Such a diagnosis is made by a neurologist on the basis of a routine examination of the patient. We will not list all the diagnoses in the table, especially since their treatment is of the same type.

It should also be noted such important information regarding paresthesia:

  1. the lower (closer to the toes) is the area on which goosebumps run, the closer to the coccyx is the pathology;
  2. a large area of ​​running goosebumps, going from a large (hip or shoulder) joint to the fingers, indicates the pathology of the spine, while the reverse course (from the fingers up) indicates nerve damage;
  3. if sensitivity is disturbed, pain appears and goosebumps run in a small area between the hand (foot) and shoulder (thigh), most likely, a small nerve fiber is damaged (compressed);
  4. pain that comes with goosebumps
  5. goosebumps and a violation of sensitivity are especially dangerous in patients with diabetes mellitus, as well as after suffering an intestinal or catarrhal disease;
  6. anxiety and an urgent visit to a neurologist should be caused by conditions when, together with goosebumps, it is found that the affected area does not distinguish whether it was touched with a sharp or blunt object, and also does not distinguish between hot and cold water;
  7. you need to visit a neurologist or a vascular surgeon if the skin, where goosebumps run, turns pale, becomes cold, few pale hair grows on it.

What can cause goosebumps in children

Goosebumps in children can be caused by:

  • Guillain-Barré syndrome;
  • intoxication (due to or poisoning) polyneuropathy;
  • encephalitis with damage to the parietal region;
  • scalene syndrome due to an additional rib;
  • neuropathies due to muscle spasm;
  • vasculitis;
  • arthritis;
  • taking certain drugs;
  • spondylosis;
  • lack of B vitamins;
  • hypocalcemia or hypomagnesemia.

A person can experience a wide variety of sensations. Tingling like needles all over the body: arms, legs, back and other parts of the body - one of the most unusual and unpleasant. This can be a signal of health problems, following which you need to contact professionals.

The mechanism of occurrence of stabbing sensations in the limbs and causes

Each person experienced a feeling of stabbing goosebumps throughout the body. There is a clinical term for this sensation - paresthesia. Often it is accompanied by a number of additional symptoms:

  • the skin becomes numb and a cold temperature of the hands and feet appears;
  • muscle weakness;
  • reduced joint mobility;
  • itches and burns the skin;
  • skin sensitivity decreases;
  • there is a feeling of slight tickling or sharp pain.

Almost always, these symptoms are associated with poor circulation or decreased sensitivity of the nerves. Such, at first glance, not bright symptoms can be signs of serious illness.

Paresthesia can be chronic. In older people, blood circulation naturally slows down and the tingling state is normal for them. In other people, it occurs if the functioning of nerve cells is disrupted. Paresthesia can also be caused by:

Diseases that occur latently are characterized by such degrees of paresthesia as numbness, itching and causticity throughout the body. If the symptoms progress, the tartness becomes more acute and turns into pain, and numbness does not occur often and does not go away for a long time - it is worth taking immediate medical measures.

What diseases can cause tingling

This unusual sensation can be caused by a number of medical conditions. It is important that stabbing sensations throughout the body can be both a primary sign and an additional symptom. Diseases that cause itching sensations:

  • Kidney disease and kidney failure. Tingling occurs mainly in patients with uremia, most often in the terminal stage. The stronger the violation of kidney function, the more intense the symptom manifests itself. Dialysis helps to reduce tingling, but it is not able to completely get rid of them.

  • Sick liver and bile ducts. Severe pruritus, as the main symptom, manifests itself in cirrhosis, cancer of the pancreatic head, hepatitis, primary sclerosing cholangitis, Giardia infection, obstruction of the major bile duct and major duodenal papilla, and cholestasis. Tingling occurs due to disturbances in the functioning of the liver and related organs. Indications are localized either at the site of the projection of the liver itself, or throughout the body.
  • Thyroid dysfunction. Persistent generalized itching occurs in about 10% of patients with thyrotoxicosis. The appearance of stabbing itching in patients with endemic goiter, which is not treated for a long time, is also characteristic. According to experts, the appearance of a stabbing sensation is due to the fact that blood begins to flow to the tissues, resulting in an increase in temperature. Also, with hyperthyroidism, chronic urticaria can develop, the essence of which is the appearance of itching, it occurs due to overdrying of the skin.
  • Blood diseases and CCC (cardiovascular system). These include the following pathologies: lymphomas, lymphogranulomatosis, leukemia, mastocytosis, Waldenström's macroglobulinemia, paraproteinemia, polycythemia vera, myelomas.

  • skin fungi. Keratomycosis affects the skin of the hands, abdomen, buttocks, bends of the elbows, mammary glands.
  • Avitaminosis. With it, the skin dries up due to a lack of vitamins A, B and C and zinc, and a tingling sensation occurs.
  • Neglect of hygiene rules.
  • menopause in women. Tingling affects the groin area.
  • Neurodermatitis. There is generalized itching, accompanied by burning and redness.
  • Psoriasis. Tingling appears with the progression of the disease, peeling is also added.

  • Folliculitis.
  • Insect bites, including fleas.
  • Spondylosis of the cervical vertebrae. The fusion of the cervical vertebrae occurs, due to which the nerves are compressed. Tingling is observed in the upper back and occiput, face.
  • Diabetes. Patients develop itching and tingling in the genital area. Appears due to candidal lesions of the mucous membranes. With diabetic neuropathy, tingling is localized in the head, since the nerve endings in this part of the body are most affected. Feelings throughout the body are very rare and occur against the background of disturbances in the processes in the kidneys.
  • Intervertebral hernia. Pinched intervertebral nerves and blood vessels, stabs in the legs and back.

  • Circulatory disorders in the brain. Tingling in the area of ​​​​the scalp occurs due to a stroke, blockage or rupture of blood vessels. Accompanied by muscle paralysis, darkening of the eyes and dizziness.
  • Joint diseases. This refers to arthritis, gout, arthrosis. Due to the ongoing inflammatory process, the nerve roots are compressed. The feeling of goosebumps is localized in the legs.

Diagnosis of diseases

If the patient is disturbed by stabbing sensations for a long time, it is worth contacting a specialist at the clinic. This is especially true if the tingling is observed in one part of the body and its intensity increases with any muscle activity. The doctor will be able to take a general history taking into account secondary symptoms (such as nausea, muscle spasms, dizziness, blackouts) and pinpoint the exact cause of the tingling sensation.

First of all, you should contact a therapist. He will prescribe a blood test for the patient, ask him about his general well-being and, on this basis, he will refer him to a more specialized specialist. For the diagnosis of diseases, the following series of procedures is prescribed:


As needed, refer to:

  • analysis of cerebrospinal fluid;
  • skin or nerve biopsy.

Based on the results of the tests, the therapist refers the patient to a psychotherapist, surgeon, cardiologist or neurologist.

Treatment

Depending on the cause of the symptom, the doctor most often prescribes the following treatment options:

  • Allergic reaction - tingling accompanied by itching, burning and redness of the skin. Antihistamines are prescribed.

Any measures of a therapeutic nature should be carried out under the supervision of a doctor. All these procedures affect the circulatory system. An incorrectly chosen method of treatment or drug can worsen the situation.

Prevention against tingling in the body

You can not only eliminate the unpleasant sensation with medicines and procedures. To avoid discomfort, you can resort to the following preventive methods:


These methods can timely prevent the appearance of sensations of needles or goosebumps. The main thing is that training should be regularly present in life and clothes should not interfere with free movement.

0 Useful Comments

Marina

Quote: Yana

Good morning! Tell me please, this happened to me 2 times. I drank alcohol in November 17 (vodka), walked for 2 days, a day later I suffered from tingling all night (whole body) - it's terrible !!! after 2 days it got worse, but it only torments at night (I took suprastin). at the moment I didn’t drink before Christmas, I drank it for the holiday (vodka), maybe I’m allergic to it, I live now. I won’t survive. Help with advice. There are no marks on the body. I'm already ready to drink anything, just to fall asleep

I have exactly the same now ((I don’t sleep the second night

Sandugash

Hello Marina. I have a similar problem. Colitis all over the body as after glass wool and itches terribly in these places. Allergy medications don't help. I think it's not because of the nerves, because I'm not very nervous. I'm afraid to leave the house because it may start to itch, and there are people around and what to do. The mood is bad because of this, it started about two weeks ago. If you have found a way out of this problem, please write, otherwise there is no strength to endure. Thanks

If there are such unpleasant sensations as tingling, itching, burning, as in the whole body or parts of it, then you should immediately consult a doctor. It can be very difficult to identify the cause on your own, as it can be a sign of both skin diseases and lesions of the digestive or nervous system.

What kind of sensations a person does not experience, and each of them can talk about different processes occurring in the body. But what can tingling all over the body mean? Usually, such a symptom appears after a person has been in an uncomfortable position for a long time, resulting in nerve compression. You can get rid of this unpleasant sensation by changing your position, which will allow the blood to continue full circulation.

tingling

Needle tingling in the toes or hands can occur due to a lack of blood supply during freezing. If such unpleasant sensations as tingling, itching or burning are one-time manifestations, then you can not consult a doctor. An appeal to a neurologist is required if these symptoms appear periodically, they can be aggravated by:

  • sneezing
  • cough;
  • staying in one position for a long time.

The reasons

The harmless causes of tingling all over the body or in different parts of it usually lie in the fact that sometimes blood circulation is disturbed. This can happen, for example, in a dream, when a person cannot fully control himself. After sleep, numbness is felt throughout the body or, then tingling with needles begins. This sensation appears due to a lack of blood supply.

But there are also reasons, the appearance of which is associated with pathologies. One of them is cervical spondylosis. This disease is caused by the fusion of the vertebrae with each other, which causes compression of the nerves that are inside. If you constantly colitis in the neck and upper spine, then you need to visit a neurologist. Treatment should be carried out with the help of a course of drugs aimed at stabilizing the condition. A special collar is also needed, which will reduce the mobility of the upper part of the spine.

If there is discomfort in the neck, such as itching, burning, or colitis in the area, then the first aid will be drugs that help thin the blood. These include:

  • paracetamol;
  • aspirin.

When colitis is like needles in one part of the body, then in another, then an accurate diagnosis can only be made after an examination. The cause of such sensations may be the development of:

  • intervertebral hernia;
  • cardiovascular diseases;
  • sclerosis;
  • malignant tumors;
  • arthritis;
  • diabetes.

If there is a feeling that colitis is constantly in different parts of the body, then you should immediately consult a doctor. After all, the disease that caused such a symptom can be quite serious and dangerous to health.

When colitis, starting from the head, the cause of this may be an acute violation of the blood supply to the brain or the development of a stroke. If this unpleasant sensation is accompanied by nausea and darkening in the eyes, then blockage and rupture of blood vessels may be a possible cause of this.

If, during severe freezing, the nail plates turn blue and it seems that there is colitis under them, then you should immediately go to the hospital. This sign can signal that there is a narrowing of the carotid arteries, which can cause a stroke.

Treatment

To determine the presence of serious diseases, the appointment of an extended blood test is necessary. It is also necessary to examine the disease in dynamics using magnetic resonance therapy or x-rays. Only after these actions can treatment be prescribed.

If there is a feeling that it is colitis in some area of ​​the body, then you can try to relieve discomfort with:

  • kneading the muscles of the limbs;
  • smooth rotational movements of the head.

These actions improve blood flow. If the cause of discomfort is not related to the disease, then these actions should help.

To prevent tingling from recurring, you must follow simple rules:

  1. Change body position more often.
  2. Try to make more movements.
  3. Clothing should not restrict movement or squeeze the body.
  4. Keep your posture. This will help facilitate the work of the spine, which will become a prevention for the development of osteochondrosis or headaches.
  5. Avoid freezing of the body and limbs.
  6. To do yoga. A technique such as yoga can improve blood circulation through relaxation.

Itching and burning

The main causes that could cause itching and burning in certain parts of the body:

It is imperative to find out why they appeared. For an accurate and correct diagnosis, it is better to consult a specialist.

If there is itching, burning or tingling all over the body, then the main reasons may be:

  • liver pathology, such as jaundice;
  • the appearance of diabetes;
  • violations of the thyroid gland and lymphatic system;
  • seasonal exacerbation of diseases, such as vegetative-vascular dystonia;
  • tumor of the gastrointestinal tract.

If there are unpleasant sensations, such as itching, you should visit a doctor. After all, this symptom can be triggered by completely different diseases, which are almost impossible to diagnose on your own.

Usually, in order to relieve itching or burning of the skin, the use of antihistamines is necessary. Also used are drugs that have a sedative effect, which can relieve irritation and mental stress. In the presence of affected areas of the skin, you can use a powder, which includes talc. Creams and ointments that have a cooling effect help to relieve unpleasant sensations, they usually contain menthol or mint. Temporarily relieve symptoms with cold showers or ice cubes.

If the appearance of such sensations is caused by a dermatological disease, then it is necessary to pay attention to personal hygiene. To eliminate the risk of food allergies, it is necessary to review the diet and adhere to a non-strict diet.

With any disease, self-medication is not permissible. After all, one symptom may indicate completely different diseases of the body, the diagnosis of which at home is not possible. The appearance of any discomfort in any area of ​​the body requires an examination by a specialist and the appointment of tests for a complete picture. You should not delay a visit to the doctor, because even the development of cancer can be stopped if you go to the clinic in time and start the right treatment.

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