Swollen eyes from below and itches what to do. Swelling of one eye torments: what to do? Why puffiness is clearly visible under the eyes

Many have seen swelling under the eyes in themselves or in loved ones. There can be many reasons for the appearance of puffiness. Some of them threaten serious consequences, others are not harmful.

Edema under the eyes requires determining the cause and prescribing appropriate treatment. They can appear in both men and women.

Natural causes of swelling and bags under the eyes:

The eyes will swell if you drink a lot of water before going to bed. And also if you abuse alcohol.
Excess consumption of salty, smoked, canned food. Salts and preservatives disrupt the excretion of salts from the body, and they, in turn, retain fluid.
Hormonal changes. Sometimes the eyelids swell in women before menstruation. second half hormone menstrual cycle progesterone retains water in the body, which leads to puffiness of the face.
. Sleeping on an uncomfortable pillow or with your head down can contribute to swelling lower eyelids.
After cosmetic procedures(for example, after mesotherapy) often there are swelling under the eyes, the cause of which is traumatic injury delicate eyelid skin.
Strong crying. At the same time, fluid accumulates in the loose tissue of the eyelids.
Contact with toxic fumes, fumes (e.g. tobacco smoke). This occurs by a similar mechanism as when crying. Eyes begin to water, as a result, excess fluid lingers for centuries.
Age changes. Loss of tissue elasticity in the elderly, fat deposits, impaired venous outflow lead to eyelid edema.

Pathological causes:

Allergic reactions (including angioedema). They develop when an allergen enters the human body (honey, chicken protein, citruses, plant pollen, decorative cosmetics, some medications, etc.). In response, antibodies are activated, which, when combined with the allergen, form the allergen-antibody complex. It causes the development of a number of symptoms. A person will complain that his lower and upper eyelids itch, swell, watery eyes.
Heart disease (cardiomyopathy, heart failure). A distinctive characteristic of cardiac edema: appear in evening time, dense, cyanotic. With heart disease, swelling also appears in other parts of the body (shins, arms, abdomen), up to a complete edema of the entire body - anasarca.
Kidney diseases (pyelonephritis, glomerulonephritis, renal failure) are characterized by swelling under the eyes. A distinctive characteristic of renal edema: they are soft, pale, appear after waking up.
Foreign body. Any foreign body causes tearing, pain, redness of the sclera, swelling of the eyes.
Injury. After strokes, injuries, operations on the organ of vision, swelling of the eyelids may persist. A person may additionally complain that he has lower or lower pain. upper eyelid.
Inflammatory diseases eye (barley, conjunctivitis, keratitis, chorioretinitis). More typical swelling of the upper eyelids. Sometimes it can spread to the lower eyelids.
Oncological diseases ( malignant tumor cancer or benign tumor). In this case, edema secondary symptom. At the beginning of the disease, a person does not notice any changes in his state of health. For more late stages appear external manifestations(redness, ulcers, necrosis, bleeding), pain, dysfunction.

See interesting video about the causes of swelling of the lower eyelids:

Diagnostics

A single swelling under the eyes does not require diagnosis if you know the cause (drank a large number of fluids at night, cried a lot, slept uncomfortable).

If you have severe swelling appear under the eyes regularly or swelling is accompanied by itching and redness under the eyes, then you should undergo a set of diagnostic measures:

UAC ( general analysis blood). Gives blood from a vein.
OAM (general urinalysis). The average portion of morning urine is given in a sterile container.
B/C blood ( biochemical analysis blood). Venous blood is donated from cubital vein on an empty stomach in the morning.
ECG (electrocardiography). Special device electrocardiograph using suction cups installed on the area chest, reads the electrical impulses of the heart and fixes on paper.
Abdominal ultrasound. With the help of the device ultrasound internal organs of a person are examined on the monitor: kidneys, liver, gallbladder, pancreas.

Which doctor should I contact? If a slight swelling appears under the eye, the lower eyelid is red, itchy, sore, then consult an ophthalmologist. If swelling is accompanied by symptoms of diseases of the kidneys, heart, then contact your therapist first. After the initial examination, questioning, and obtaining the results of the tests, the therapist will refer you to a narrow specialist.

What to do if the lower eyelids are swollen

How to treat a swollen eyelid and? If it is swollen under the eyes not due to illness, but due to natural causes, then any with caffeine will do, horse chestnut, hyaluronic acid("Bark", "Garnier").

Drug therapy is prescribed depending on the cause of the disease:

Allergic reactions. Combination therapy is required: intestinal adsorbents + antihistamines. Intestinal adsorbents bind and remove allergen-antibody complexes, have a non-specific detoxifying effect: Polyphepan, activated charcoal, Polysorb. Antihistamines block the inflammatory mediator histamine: "Suprastin", "Cetrin". With Quincke's edema, it is additionally administered intravenously steroid hormones: "Hydrocortisone", "Dexamethasone". Drops are dripped locally: "Dexamethasone", "Allergodil".
Heart diseases are treated by a cardiologist, kidney diseases by a nephrologist. Expert advice required for correct setting diagnosis. That's the only way to get proper treatment. As adjuvant therapy against swelling of the eyes, you can use Vizin drops. They constrict blood vessels, providing a decongestant effect.
The first thing to do is remove the foreign body. How fast remedy getting rid of eyelid edema - drops "Natural Tear" or "Vizin".
Injury, blow, damage remind of themselves by the presence of a bruise under the eye. Ointment "Troxevasin" will help with swelling and.
Inflammatory eye diseases in an uncomplicated form are treated with the appointment of drops with antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory action: "Tobrex", "Albucid".
Oncological diseases. Benign neoplasms an ophthalmologist observes and treats, malignant ones - an oncologist. Treatment should be directed to the underlying disease. For auxiliary therapy, Vizin drops are suitable, they will reduce swelling.

Folk remedies

Treatment of swelling under the eyes at home does not require special knowledge. The necessary ingredients can be bought at the pharmacy and in the market.

Mask for edema.

If you wake up in the morning and see swollen eyelids, then help will come parsley and potatoes. They contain many vitamins and minerals that will help you quickly and effectively get rid of swelling under the eyes.

Recipe for parsley mask: grind 1 teaspoon of parsley to a mushy consistency, mix with 1 tablespoon of sour cream. Apply the resulting mass to closed eyelids, leave for 20 minutes, then rinse with cool water.

The recipe for making a potato mask: grate the potatoes, put the gruel in gauze napkins, then apply on the eyelids for 10-15 minutes.

Compress from edema.

The following herbs are suitable for infusion: sage, chamomile, linden, dill, arnica, succession.

Recipe: 1 teaspoon of the selected herb pour 100 ml of boiling water, let it brew for 10 minutes. Divide the resulting infusion in half: cool half, heat half. Now you need to alternately apply cotton pads soaked in either cold or hot infusion on the eyelids. If it is swollen under one eye, then it is enough to make a compress on one eye.

herbal tea.

Useful for swelling of the eyelids herbal teas from chamomile, succession, sage. good effect has leafy green tea. Herbal teas help remove excess fluid from the body.

Additionally, see the interesting video recipe for a parsley mask:

Massage

Eyelid massage helps to eliminate swelling after sleep. How to do it right?

First you need to understand the anatomical rationale for massage. Lymph - clear liquid moving along lymphatic vessels. She is responsible for removing harmful products cell viability. Lymph leaves the eye area and accumulates in two groups of lymph nodes: in the parotid and submandibular. Therefore, movements during massage are directed towards these nodes, i.e. towards the temple and bridge of the nose.

Massage should be done with light tapping movements with fingertips daily for 2-5 minutes.

We invite you to watch a video about, which will help to cope with puffiness:

Exercises

Use eye exercises and do them with us every day. In the video you will find a set of exercises and many interesting tips:

If the swelling does not go away, despite the measures taken, then it is necessary to undergo an examination to find the cause.

Prevention

Swelling of the lower eyelids can be avoided by following the recommendations:

Doing healthy lifestyle life. Proper nutrition: restriction of salty, smoked, canned foods. Relaxation: night sleep at least 7 hours on a comfortable pillow. Don't drink a lot of fluids before bed. Walk outdoors daily.
Timely treatment of diseases internal organs(heart, kidney). AT advanced stages it will be difficult to cope with the problem of edema.
Wearing sunglasses in sunny weather.
Exclusion or restriction of alcohol consumption. This will help adults avoid swelling under the eyes.
Gymnastics for the prevention of edema. It can be done several times a day. Close your eyes. Place on the outer corners of your eyes index fingers. Close your eyes with all your might and stay in this state for 6 seconds. Then relax, rest. Repeat at least 10 times in a row.

In a timely manner Taken measures will help you forget about swelling of the eyelids forever.

Share the article with your friends and family. Leave comments about your experience. Be healthy.

sen 19

The lower eyelid is swollen and it hurts: causes and what to do in this case?

Puffiness in the lower eyelid area is associated with constant accumulation excess fluid and stretching of tissues. If the lower eyelid is swollen and hurts, then the cause may be infectious, allergic, viral defeat body or disease of the eyes themselves. Symptoms may be mild or severe, but timely appeal see a doctor to help avoid severe consequences. Reactive swelling may appear as a result of inflammation, for example, in the paranasal sinuses or in the case of general diseases.

Swollen lower eyelid: causes

The swelling condition is often accompanied by the appearance of gray-yellow scales on the granite area of the eyelashes, when scraped off, the red eyelid is exposed. The process is accompanied by itching, loss of eyelashes, tearing, photophobia, high sensitivity to atmospheric events. Effects pathological condition appear as education connective tissue, deforming the eyelid and causing absence eyelashes or their wrong height fraught with eye irritation. Distinguish between inflammatory and non-inflammatory unpleasant phenomenon. If the lower eyelid is swollen and sore, and at the same time there is a pronounced hyperemia, pain on palpation and an increase local temperature, then this indicates possible education barley, furuncle, erysipelas, dacryocystitis.

If the lower eyelid is swollen and reddened, then the most probable causes are also:

The appearance of non-inflammatory swelling is associated with general malfunctions in the body and is characterized by bilaterality, ascites and lesions lower extremities. Edema causes:

disease of cardio-vascular system, kidneys, stomach;
allergy associated with Quincke's edema. It is determined by sudden appearance swelling and abrupt disappearance. It is often one-sided and does not cause subjective sensations. Occurs in some people when eating eggs, milk, citrus fruits, seafood, certain drugs;
puffiness can be the result of a buildup of fat around the eyes that bulges out like a "pouch". fatty hernia can only be removed surgically.

What to do if the lower eyelid is swollen?

There are a number of proven ways to get rid of discomfort:

elimination main reason diseases.
Eye wash warm tea or solution boric acid prepared from 1 teaspoon of the substance and a glass boiled water. After drying the eyes, the lower area should be lubricated with hydrocortisone ointment or brilliant green with castor oil.
With puffiness of the lower eyelid, daily rubbing of the eyes with ice will help to cope.
Lotions and compresses from raw grated potatoes, as well as paraffin masks, showed high efficiency.

Swelling under one eye will not become a decoration, and today on the site Podglazami.ru you will find out why it can occur.

Edema is a phenomenon associated with the accumulation of excess fluid in tissues or organs. The most unpleasant thing is when the manifestation of this problem is “on the face” and in literally on the face, that is, under the eyes.

In addition to the aesthetic defect, you may be concerned about other symptoms associated with edema:

decreased vision,
soreness, etc.

When one eye swells, rarely does anyone immediately go to the doctor for diagnosis and recommendations. As a rule, resort to any folk methods or trying to hide the defect with cosmetics. But it doesn't always help.

Although, in fairness, it is worth noting that the normalization of sleep, nutrition and drinking can improve problems with puffiness.

Causes and tactics of behavior

kidneys

Most often, swelling of the area under the eyes is a sign of problems with the kidneys: either a violation in their functioning, or a pathology. This is due to the fact that liquid and salts are not well removed from the body, but accumulate, including under the delicate area of the eyelids. This area is the first to respond to health problems. Such bags under the eyes are very soft with the skin. pale color. Renal edema may appear in one part of the face, then in another: one eye swells, then the other, then just the whole face, legs, there are swelling on the lower back, abdomen, genitals. It depends on the position of the body. In addition, dark urine, a decrease in the daily volume of urine, etc., are of concern.

What to do: be sure to consult a doctor and follow his recommendations, as he may prescribe medication:

antispasmodics,
cytostatics,
uroantiseptics,
diuretic drugs.

You cannot take them on your own without an appointment.

Allergy

Sometimes, if the swelling of one eye torments, it is provoked by an allergy. In women, a similar reaction is caused by the use of one or another cosmetics. Or the pillowcase is made of a material that can cause allergic reaction. Lots of allergens!

What to do: find out what exactly you are allergic to: cosmetics, creams, pillow material, animals, food, etc. It is not so easy to do this, you may need to take an analysis on an allergen panel. Interpret the results only together with the doctor, and also only the doctor should prescribe the treatment regimen.

Injuries

Sometimes puffiness under any eye is due to mechanical damage, injury. When the forehead or bridge of the nose is struck, blood accumulates in the skin of the eyelid, there is also a red swelling.

What to do: choose measures to eliminate the defect, taking into account the cause of the injury. On the site, a separate article is devoted to measures to combat swelling of the eyelid after a blow.

infections

Swelling under the eye is sometimes the cause of the infection. If under one eye is swollen and there is soreness, vision problems, the temperature rises, then this may be due to the occurrence of barley. This phenomenon threatens to occur under any eye if an infection has occurred or if the body has simply become hypothermic.

What to do: despite the fact that there are a large number folk methods and even conspiracies, it’s not worth trying to deal with barley on your own.

If you have one eye swollen, and this happened after you got sick, for example, SARS, then the reason may be the penetration of the infection. If you wear lenses, the eye will turn red, when you put on the lens, you will feel as if something is in the way in the eye.

What to do: do not feel sorry for the money you spent on buying lenses and hope that you "blink". It is better to throw away these lenses and wear glasses while you are sick.

Hormones

Sometimes one eye swells due to eye problems. hormonal level during pregnancy and at the end of the menstrual cycle.

Irrational drinking and alcohol

Alcoholic drinks or just liquid if drunk at night can be involved in the appearance of bags.

What to do: limit the consumption of alcoholic beverages, normalize the drinking regime during the day.

Head position during sleep

Edema of the eyelid in one eye can be provoked wrong position head while sleeping. Sometimes the hard side of the pillow presses on one side or the other of the face.

What to do: change position during sleep, try to go to bed in a ventilated room, as swelling can also develop due to a lack of oxygen.

bites

Sometimes swelling of the eyelid of one eye is provoked by the bite of some insect, such as a bee or wasp. Then the swollen area will turn red.

What to do: wait a few days if the swelling does not bother you much. Usually through certain time such the problem will pass on one's own.

It is worse if an insect bite causes an allergic reaction in you, as the risk of developing Quincke's edema is high. It can threaten not only health, but also life, while developing quite rapidly. In addition to swelling on the face at the site of the bite, the neck also swells, breathing problems arise, and a dry cough torments the person.

What to do: urgently call ambulance, otherwise the swelling will block the access of air to the lungs, the risk of simply suffocating.

How do you paint?

In some cases, swelling under one eye is due to overstretching of the eyelid skin. For example, if you have a habit of constantly rubbing your eyes. In general, the site wants to emphasize that you should not touch your face with your hands during the day, even if it itches. Accustom yourself to the fact that you can only touch your face with clean hands and extremely delicate movements. when removing make-up, massage, applying products, etc. It happens that when applying cosmetics with a too hard brush or hard pencil, the delicate area is injured. As a result of this, puffiness of the eye will certainly disturb.

What to do: leave the eye alone and find a good beautician who would recommend measures tailored to your specific problem.

The consequences of procedures in the cosmetologist's office

Edema of the eyelid in one eye can become a complication of a particular cosmetic technique. , injections of various drugs, the introduction of fillers, Botox, Dysport can cause swelling under one eyelid.

What to do? It is best to go to the salon where you had the procedure, or to a doctor in medical Center if you are not sure about the professionalism of the master. To say exactly whether the puffiness under one eye was the cause of the incorrect injection, for example, or individual reaction your body, without examining it is impossible to say.

More details about the causes of eyelid edema can be found in other articles, where we will specifically consider these phenomena in the right and left eyes.

You can read about recipes against puffiness in many articles on this resource. Here we will not give them, because, as you noticed, the reasons why one eye swells are varied, and there are no universal measures. In addition to consulting a doctor!

Rumyantseva Anna Grigorievna

Reading time: 5 minutes

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Our beauty directly depends on the state of health, so often the external manifestations of the disease are expressed by various symptoms.

Eyes are the most sensitive organs.. sick human can be immediately identified by reddened or swollen eyes.

The main thing, with swollen eyelids find out why it happened and start treatment as soon as possible.

Note! Any delay threatens with serious vision problems in the future. Edema can affect both the lower and upper eyelids.

Common reasons why the eye hurts and the upper eyelid is swollen

The appearance of edema of the upper eyelid speaks of a clear problem that needs to be addressed as soon as possible. Here are some of the most common diseases leading to the appearance of a tumor of the eyelid above the eye:

mechanical damage;
allergy to any external stimulus;
viral or bacterial infection like conjunctivitis;
barley ripening;
a bite of an insect.

If something gets in the eye

Injury to the eye occurs not only in a fight, but also just walking down the street in windy weather. You may get a mote in your eye that is difficult to remove on your own.

Here you should consult a doctor to avoid infection and possible complications.

Impact injury

If the injury is caused by a blow, for example, an accident. Then the tumor can be removed with improvised means: by applying a compress to the eyelid, treat the bruise with ointment.

If the swelling does not go away within 3 days, and the eye hurts a lot, then urgent need to seek the help of an ophthalmologist to get to the root of the problem.

Allergy

Allergic reaction today is common cause eyelid swelling. You can distinguish allergies from other eye diseases by the following symptoms:

severe itching of the eyes;
eye redness;
swelling of both eyelids;
profuse lachrymation.

Keep in mind! Usually, an allergic reaction occurs upon contact with an irritant, this happens in certain seasons, for example, in the fall to smoke, dust, or in the spring to pollen.

If a avoid contact with the allergen, then the swelling will gradually subside. And it is also necessary take antihistamines that the doctor prescribes.

Infection

Infection can cause more serious complications causing swelling of the upper eyelid. The danger of any major disease in the rapid spread to the surrounding tissues of the eye.

So inflammation of the conjunctiva leads to edema. This can be especially observed in the morning, after waking up.

Here necessarily complex treatment and regular follow-up with a doctor to rule out possible complications.

The cause of conjunctivitis is bacteria or an infection brought in from another patient, so there are many varieties of conjunctivitis and each needs its own approach to treatment.

Know! Barley also leads to the appearance of a tumor. Its main difference from viral infection in the presence of a hard core, which can be detected by probing the swelling on the eyelid.

At the same time, there are no other signs like tearing. Self-medication is not recommended so expert advice is a must.

A bite of an insect

Another common cause of upper eyelid edema is a bite of an insect.

To control this process not always possible.

For example, at night, while relaxing in nature, you can become a victim of a bite of various small insects: ants, midges, mosquitoes, etc.

As soon as you find the bite, it should be lubricated tetracycline ointment or other antiseptic, in order to neutralize the bacteria that have got into the bite.

Why can the lower eyelid hurt?

It is worth noting! Not only the upper eyelid can become inflamed, but also the lower one under the eye. And although many causes of edema have general character, there are others:

Drinking plenty of fluids before bed.
Abuse of salty foods.
Alcohol addiction.
Allergic reaction for cosmetics.
Infection.
Poor body condition different kind pathologies: heart or kidney failure.

Plenty of water before bed

It is enough for a person to drink 2 liters of liquid per day, this includes food and other nutrients.

Exceeding this standard may lead to the development of puffiness on the arms or legs, as well as swelling of the lower eyelid.

The reason for this is a heavy load on the kidneys - they are simply not able to process a large volume of incoming fluid.

Such puffiness is removed by applying a cold compress, as well as tea bags on the eyelid. It is also recommended to reduce fluid intake.

Regular swelling caused by kidney failure, should be treated as well recommended special diet.

Lots of salty food

Abundant eating of salty foods leads to stagnation of fluid in the body, which, accordingly, contributes to the development of puffiness.

Carefully! When you decide to sit with friends for a night with a bottle of beer and salted fish, you should know that such gatherings can cause morning swelling century.

As you know, the eyelid area does not have adipose tissue, so fluid stagnation in the body is often manifested by morning puffiness and bags under the eyes.

Alcohol

Alcohol is harmful to health, everyone knows about it, but most do not take this fact seriously until they encounter a problem.

The first sign of a malfunction of the internal organs: kidneys or liver, is the formation of edema under the eyes.

Wrong choice of cosmetics

The use of cheap cosmetics also leads to the formation of edema. The reason for this is the poor-quality composition of the components included in cheap shadows or mascara.

Take off allergic edema full removal cosmetics and taking anti-allergic drugs.

Better not save on yourself and choose a quality manufacturer of cosmetics.

Treatment and prevention

Presence various pathologies, congenital or developed due to wrong image life, can lead to the permanent presence of puffiness of the lower eyelids.

Note! Choice suitable treatment follows from the individuality of the cause of the formation of edema. If it is an allergy, then it is necessary to take anti-allergic drugs:

Tablets prescribed by a doctor.
Special drops that will relieve swelling.

In no case is it possible to find out the cause of puffiness, especially if it is located on only one eye, on your own.

After all, if this is a sign of the development of an infection or viral conjunctivitis, then the wrong approach to treatment can lead to serious complications up to loss of vision.

Tumor of the eyelid clear sign diseases caused either by internal problems and pathologies of the body, or external ones.

Whatever the cause, a consultation with a specialist will help identify it and select the appropriate treatment.

Any swelling is accompanied by additional symptoms:

itching
burning sensation
tearing,
redness of the white of the eye,
with allergies, also sneezing.

Remember! Expert advice in this case help to eliminate a number of problems and start treatment in a timely manner. This will help to avoid additional problems with health.

Useful video

From this video you will learn how to treat barley at home:

Although there are many folk and medical devices to relieve swelling of the eyelids, don't self-medicate.

Without knowing the cause of the tumor on the eye, the treatment used may not give results, but rather aggravate the course of the disease. Especially if it is caused by an infection or virus.

In contact with

Puffiness of the eyes should not be understood as a change in the structure eyeball, and the appearance pathological process in the region of the lower or upper eyelid, in which excess amount interstitial fluid is concentrated in the tissues of these anatomical regions.

Why does swelling occur under the eye? The reasons, on the one hand, are to be found in somatic diseases, and on the other hand, such a phenomenon is provoked by external influences (injuries, bruises, allergic reactions, fatigue, etc.).

Causes of swelling under the eyes

More than half of the human body consists of water. Most of fluid is concentrated in the cells of the body, and a smaller one - in the intercellular space.

Through the water-electrolyte balance provided by the body systems, this ratio remains at a certain level. When it is violated, as a rule, pathological processes occur in the body that provoke swelling.

What are the treatments? The photos presented in this article can give a visual representation of the problem.

Why puffiness is clearly visible under the eyes

This can be explained by the anatomical structure of the tissues around the eyes:

the skin in these areas is thin;
loose;
sebaceous glands are absent;
low level of muscle activity;
This area contains a large number of large and small blood vessels.

What is the difference between swelling and bags under the eyes

It is necessary to distinguish between such concepts as edema and bags under the eyes.

Bags under the eyes are provoked by the loss of skin elasticity and firmness. As a rule, this age change. The skin is no longer able to support the fatty layer located around the eyes. Edema appears due to somatic diseases or external provocateurs.

Why do puffiness occur under the eyes? Causes and treatment will be described in this article.

Puffiness under the eyes can signal the presence of somatic diseases

Can be observed in people with impaired functioning of such organs as thyroid, heart, kidneys. Also, swelling occurs when the pituitary gland is damaged and the venous outflow is incorrect. Such edema is characterized by a special development and course. Most often, the process captures the lower eyelid and is more pronounced in the morning.

With pathology, as a rule, passes during the day. But if the process manifests itself in the evening, one can judge the defeat of the cardiovascular system.

With somatic diseases of puffiness under the eyes, symmetry is inherent.

Causes of edema in women

Why do representatives of the weaker sex have swelling under the eyes? Causes in women can be as follows: hormonal imbalance and pregnancy.

An increase in estrogen levels before menstruation contributes to fluid retention in the tissues of the body, which is also expressed in puffiness under the eyes. This phenomenon can be observed in puberty, with menopause and hormone therapy.

Many women complain of swelling during pregnancy. In particular, they are characteristic of the third trimester.

If swelling is observed throughout pregnancy against the background of a strong weight gain, expectant mother you need to seek help from a specialist. In this case, edema may indicate the presence of a serious somatic disease. First of all, you should pay attention to the condition of the kidneys, since a failure in their work can cause dropsy of pregnant women.

Edema with allergies

As a rule, with an allergic reaction of the body, edema is localized above upper eyelid. There may be swelling under the eye on one side or both. The process develops very quickly and just as quickly disappears. Cosmetics can provoke such a condition, food products and plants.

Unfavorable genetic background

It happens that puffiness around the eyes appears even in childhood or adolescence. At the same time, there are no predisposing factors, but parents also have a similar syndrome. In this case, one can speak of genetic predisposition organism. This condition is caused by excess fatty tissue around the eyes.

Overwork

With a long stay at the computer monitor, driving a car, reading books in dim artificial light, watching TV for a long time, the eye muscles are stressed, which disrupts the blood supply to the eyelids.

General fatigue leads to disruption of the sleep and wakefulness schedule. A person cannot fall asleep for a long time, and awakening is difficult. Lack of normal rest is manifested in the form of puffiness under the eyes.

age factor

With age, the skin under the eyes becomes thinner, the muscles around the eyes weaken, bone becomes more fragile and unable to support adipose tissue around eyes.

In adults, kidney function is disrupted, electrolyte balance slows down. All this leads to chronic swelling of the eyes in old age.

High salt content in the body

It is known that salt contributes to the retention of water in the body. It is especially harmful to eat it before going to bed. With the constant consumption of salty foods and canned food, fluid will accumulate around the eyes, which will cause puffiness.

After the salty and spicy food, thirst arises. She makes her drink more fluids. And because of the salt, it is difficult to excrete from the body.

Influence of lifestyle

The causes of puffiness may lie in the wrong schedule of sleep and wakefulness. Fans of fun pastime with friends at night risk getting swelling under the eyes the next day.

Swelling can provoke the use of alcohol or drugs, sugary and carbonated drinks, bright lighting, short sleep.

Also, before going to bed, it is not advised to drink strong drinks and coffee. Smoking and alcohol should be completely excluded. And, as it does not sound surprising, you should drink more liquid throughout the day. The amount of liquid consumed should be approximately 2 liters, with most of it should be consumed before 14:00. With a lack of fluid, the body turns on its reserves and seeks to stock up on water for the future, which can cause swelling.

Tears before bed

Many of us have noticed that tears cause puffiness under the eyes. It usually appears in the morning. This is due to the fact that tears contain salt, which prevents the removal of fluid from the tissues.

Tears act in two directions: on the one hand, they prevent the removal of fluid from the tissues, on the other hand, they irritate the skin under the eyes. And given the fact that a whiny mood can cause insomnia, it is not at all surprising that you will wake up with swollen and blue eyelids in addition.

The use of cosmetics

Cosmetics itself cannot cause puffiness, but its improper use is completely.

In this case, you need to follow a number of rules:

wash off makeup a few hours before bedtime;
use to eliminate decorative cosmetics special means to remove make-up;
after washing, blot your face with a soft towel, and do not rub it;
carefully study the composition of your cream, it should not contain components that contribute to the appearance of edema.

Puffiness under the eyes in the morning

What can cause, in addition to the wrong daily routine, swelling under the eyes? Causes in the morning can signal damage to the kidneys and liver. If the process is detected gradually, it is possible to judge the defeat of the cardiovascular system.

Treatment of puffiness with massage

Alternative medicine advises the use of massages. Producing lungs circular motions towards the ears, you contribute to the stimulation of active biological points located in the area of the cheekbones. To soften the massage, it is advised to moisten the fingertips essential oil. But using it in pure form Not recommended. It should be diluted cosmetic.

This method is not suitable for people suffering from hypertension. In this case, it is advised to use ice cubes for massage. The effectiveness of the procedure will be higher if, instead of water, freeze chamomile decoction or make cubes from parsley or green tea decoction.

You should carefully move the cubes towards the cheeks, as if squeezing the swelling downwards. But do not massage for too long, as you can freeze the skin. The face should not be supercooled, otherwise you risk getting a cold or sinusitis.

The use of contrast baths

Contrasting baths have a beneficial effect. Take two bowls. Pour into one cold water(a little salt should be added to it), and warm to the other. It is necessary to moisten the towel alternately with water different temperatures and apply it to the eyes, but do not press hard. Then you need to wash your face with warm water.

Application of compresses

Perfectly fight puffiness under the eyes compresses with green or black tea. They contain caffeine and tannin. The tannins of tannin contribute to the removal of puffiness, as they have astringent action and caffeine constricts blood vessels.

Separately, it should be mentioned chamomile tea. Chamomile is known to have an anti-inflammatory effect, able to soothe the skin and relieve irritation. You can treat bags under the eyes with cotton pads dipped in chamomile decoction. They are applied to the eyes for 15-20 minutes.

Vitamin E soothes and relieves skin irritation. B cool water add a few drops of this vitamin and mix thoroughly. Then it is necessary to moisten cotton pads in the solution and apply to the eyes for 20 minutes. Such a compress has not only a preventive, but also a cosmetic effect. It helps to nourish and soften the skin around the eyes, making it elastic.

Medication treatment

Radical methods of treating edema around the eyes include injections with the addition of "Pinoxide". Recently, this drug has been used to relieve puffiness under the eyes, as experiments have shown that the drug helps to optimize blood circulation. It causes the swelling to dissolve.

To eliminate edema, it is necessary to remove excess fluid from the body. If the methods of external exposure did not provide any help, you should turn to diuretics. But we must remember that similar drugs contribute to the washing out of their body useful substances. For example, the amount of potassium and calcium in the tissues decreases. Therefore, before using them, you need to consult a specialist.

With puffiness under the eyes, you should not self-medicate. When found exact reason swelling under the eyes, the elimination of the pathological process is faster. Indeed, in this case, the doctor selects needed therapy aimed at eliminating an internal or external provocateur.

Cause of puffiness under the right eye

In some cases, swelling may be asymmetrical. Many are interested in why there is swelling under the eye? The reasons, on the one hand, lie in diseases of the internal organs, on the other hand, they represent an allergic reaction or injury.

Often this phenomenon provokes an inflammatory process. Wherein skin around the eyes turn red, the temperature around the eyes rises, the person is disturbed by pain during palpation. The inflammatory process can be caused by furunculosis, chalazion, as well as banal flu or a runny nose. Swelling can be caused by sinusitis, meningitis, and inflammatory process in the gums. As a rule, the upper eyelid swells.

Conjunctivitis provokes not only swelling, but hyperemia and itching, as well as the release of pus. After some time, the disease can also affect the second eye.

Mechanical damage also causes swelling of the eyes. It can be caused not only by damage to the upper or lower eyelid. This phenomenon can be provoked by bruises, burns, insect bites, injuries in the scalp area, facial bones. Damage violates the integrity of blood vessels, and blood with intercellular fluid descends into the eyelids. Such edema, as a rule, disappears without treatment in a fairly short time.

Cause edema and various surgical interventions on the head, especially on the face. This phenomenon is also observed in venous and lymphatic drainage. Cosmetic procedures can lead to a violation of the outflow of lymph and venous blood. As a result interstitial fluid accumulates around the eyes. Violation of the outflow of lymph occurs as a result of increased venous pressure in people suffering from heart failure or pericardial disease.

An insect bite, which may not be noticeable at first, also provokes swelling, which manifests itself after a few days.

Danger presents and hypothyroidism, expressed in reduced function thyroid gland with iodine deficiency. There is a violation of protein metabolism, which is expressed in swelling under one eye or throughout the body.

Why does it swell under the right eye? The reasons will be established by a specialist.

What measures should be taken

If swelling appears under the right eye, for a start, causes such as abuse should be excluded. alcoholic drinks overeating food containing salt at night, long work at the computer, insufficient rest or sleep on the right side. If they are the causes of puffiness, you should use tea lotions or chamomile decoction. If you suspect infectious inflammation eyes should be seen by a specialist.

Puffiness under left eye

What causes swelling under the left eye? The reasons may be as follows:

excess fluid accumulates in the skin of the eyelids;
adipose tissue squeezes the skin forward, which contributes to an increase in periorbital fiber;
in the eyelid accumulates blood coming from the vessels located on the face with injuries to the bridge of the nose and forehead.

Swelling under the right or left eye

Why does swelling occur under the eye? The reasons on the one hand (under the left or right eye - now it doesn’t matter) can lie in sinusitis or allergies.

If the right side is inflamed during sinusitis upper jaw, then the right eye swells, and vice versa. Puffiness of the eye in this case is accompanied by painful sensations and redness. At acute process antibiotics and physiotherapy are applied.

Sometimes puffiness under the left or under the right eye can be caused by the body's reaction to the cosmetic product.

Conclusion

So why does swelling occur under the eye? The reasons, on the one hand, lie in somatic diseases, and on the other hand, can be caused by external influence on the eyelid In any case, you should seek help from a specialist. It will help eliminate swelling under the eyes. Causes and treatment can be explained to them.