Folliculitis on the pubis in women. Epidemiology. Statistical data. The main stages of maturation

Folliculitis is a skin disease that is inflammation of the hair follicle. The most common cause of inflammation is staph infection, but against the background of reduced immunity, the disease can also be caused by other bacteria, viruses or fungi. Violations can also provoke folliculitis normal functioning body and impact adverse factors on human skin.

There are superficial and deep forms of the disease, and undermining and decalving folliculitis are also isolated. If the disease is not treated, it can become chronic. Treatment of folliculitis is carried out at home with the help of folk antiseptics that do not harm health and allow you to effectively fight infection. Also in the treatment are important nutrition and lifestyle, personal hygiene.

Causes of the disease

Folliculitis is an infectious process, and in most cases it is caused by a staph infection. Staphylococci are widely distributed in the environment. They are also normal inhabitants skin human, forming, together with other bacteria, the protective microflora of the skin. Most of of these bacteria are harmless, but there are also pathogenic strains that can cause inflammatory process.

There are three types of staphylococci:

• , which is considered pathogenic;
• epidermal, which is a normal inhabitant of human skin and causes disease only in case of weakened immunity;
• saprophytic - a species that does not cause infection.

The pathogenicity of Staphylococcus aureus is provided by the enzymes that it synthesizes. The enzyme coagulase causes the coagulation of blood and lymph proteins. If a staphylococcal infection develops around the hair, then due to the coagulation of proteins, the focus of inflammation is limited, which begins to be a sac with developing bacteria in the human skin. In addition to coagulase, staphylococcus synthesizes hyaluronidase, an enzyme that can destroy connective tissue and penetrate deep into the skin.

After past illness in most patients, such pathogenic staphylococci do not completely disappear, but remain on the skin as normal inhabitants. When immunity is weakened or adverse factors affect the body, such a person often has a relapse of the disease. Folliculitis becomes chronic.

In addition to staphylococci, other microorganisms can cause folliculitis: gram-negative rods, pseudomonads, protozoan fungi (in particular, fungi genus Candida), viruses. However, this form of the disease is rare, most often against the background of reduced immunity. In some cases, the source of inflammation in folliculitis can also be normal inhabitants of human skin, which, against the background of a weakened immune system, begin to actively multiply and cause an infectious process.

Like other infectious diseases, folliculitis is contagious and can be passed from one person to another by contact and household way. Children are especially often infected, because their immunity has not yet been fully formed, and the body cannot fully fight the infection. In addition, the skin of children is soft, loose and moist, which contributes to an easier infection. In adults, their own immune forces and the natural microflora of the skin prevent the development of infection, although they are not an absolute guarantee of protection.

The likelihood of developing folliculitis increases against the background of a number of factors. These factors can be internal (endogenous) and external (exogenous).

Endogenous factors that promote inflammation of the follicle:

• metabolic diseases, in particular, and increased content blood sugar;
• violation hormonal balance;
• circulatory disorders,;
• sharp infectious processes bacterial and viral nature;
• long-term chronic infections;
• decreased immunity, including against the background HIV infection;
• prolonged use of antibiotics;
• reducing the amount of protein consumed;
• lack of vitamins, especially A and C.

Exogenous causes of the development of the disease:

• skin injuries;
• regular contamination of the skin, for example, when working in adverse conditions;
• improper care behind the skin;
• exposure to high or low temperatures, temperature fluctuations.

Against the background of AIDS or other immunodeficiencies, patients may also develop:

• eosinophilic folliculitis is a non-infectious autoimmune process;
• herpetic folliculitis - viral defeat hair follicle;
• fungal folliculitis.

Prolonged use of antibiotics leads to normal microflora human and dysbacteriosis. Against this background, patients often develop skin diseases, in particular, folliculitis caused by gram-negative bacteria: Proteus, Klebsiella, Escherichia coli and bacteria of the group coli.

Often similar infections resistant to action antimicrobials, because they began to multiply against the background of the constant action of the antibiotic on the human body and developed resistance.

Classification and symptoms of the disease

Depending on the degree of damage to the dermis, superficial and deep folliculitis are distinguished. According to the type of course, acute and chronic forms of the disease are distinguished. The disease may also different localization. Depending on the type of folliculitis, symptoms may vary.
General symptoms for all folliculitis: in the hair follicle is formed purulent infection. The focus of infection is round or conical, filled with yellowish-green purulent contents. Hair is often located at the center of such an infection.

Types of folliculitis:

How to treat folliculitis?

Folliculitis can be treated at home using folk methods. In therapy, external agents are used that suppress the development pathogenic microorganisms. In order for the treatment to be effective, it is important to lead a healthy lifestyle, eat right and fully, and follow the rules of personal hygiene.

From human nutrition depends on his immunity, as well as the composition of the intestinal microflora and skin. The symbiotic system that a person and the natural inhabitants of his skin form is very fragile and can easily be destroyed. unbalanced diet or long-term use medicines especially antibiotics.

In the diet healthy person should be included enough protein foods, as well as a lot of vegetable fiber, which is found in vegetables, fruits, cereals. Fresh vegetables and fruits are irreplaceable source necessary for the body vitamins. Dysbacteriosis and the development of pathogenic microorganisms will be promoted by the use fatty foods and "light" carbohydrates: confectionery and flour products.

In order for the disease not to spread within the family, it is necessary to observe simple rules:

• use personal bedding and towels;
• change more often bed sheets, wash it at high temperature and iron before use.

Need to wash cool water, this will reduce the secretion of sebum and help prevent the onset of the inflammatory process. When shaving, it is better to give preference to an electric razor. During an exacerbation of folliculitis, it is better to avoid swimming in open water, pools or saunas.

Folk recipes:

1. Plantain. Used to treat damaged areas of the skin Fresh Juice this plant.
2. Cleavers. The flowers of this plant are dried, ground into powder, diluted a small amount water to make a paste, and applied to damaged areas of the skin.
3. Fragrant woodruff. are crushed fresh leaves This plant is used for compress. The compress is changed twice a day.
4. Chamomile. In 100 ml of boiling water, steam 1 tbsp. l. dried chamomile color, insist for half an hour, then filter. This infusion is rubbed on the affected areas of the skin.
5. Cranberry. For lotions use gruel from fresh berries this plant.
6. Dandelion. In 200 ml of boiling water, 2 tsp are steamed. leaves of this plant, insist a quarter of an hour. Take 100 ml of infusion twice a day. The tool strengthens the immune system and helps fight against chronic infections. The root of this plant can also be used in therapy.
7. The lamb is white. In 1 cup boiling water, steam 1 tbsp. l. herbs, insist 5 minutes and take 1 glass twice a day.

In the photo, inflammation of the hair follicle resembles an ordinary pimple. But it's still a little different. Does this disease have any features, how to treat it and is it possible to avoid complications?

What is a hair follicle

The hair follicle is the pore that is the receptacle of the hair root, where the hair shaft is formed and from there it grows outward.

It depends on him what will be the structure, color and length of the hair. The hair follicle is located in the dermal layer. Consists of the following parts:

• hair follicle;
• follicular funnel;
• root sheath;
• holding muscle.

And also capillaries, sweat and sebaceous glands communicate with it. Capillaries are responsible for nutrition, and the sebaceous glands are responsible for lubricating the hair with a sebaceous secret that protects against aggressive effects. environment. But in the absence of proper hygiene or an excess of sebum production, the activity sebaceous gland contributes most to the inflammatory process.

Causes

The close location of the hair follicles to the surface makes them a target for infections and various fungi, especially if they are damaged during the epilation process. Another common cause of inflammation is a blockage. excretory duct hair bag with dirt, dead skin particles or hardened sebum. In this case, sweat with a sebaceous secret cannot find a way out, accumulating in the hair follicle. And as you know, sebum and sweat are favorable environment for the reproduction of bacteria, fungi and viruses.

The inflammatory process in the hair follicle is called folliculitis. It is one of the varieties of pyoderma - purulent diseases skin layer caused by the activity of microorganisms.

If only one follicle is inflamed, then we are most likely talking about poor hygiene, but in the case when there are several of them, it can already be classified as a rash. And this means that it is not only a matter of non-compliance with hygiene. The causes of inflammation of the hair follicle may be the following:

• allergic reaction;
• decreased immunity;
• colds;
• hormonal disruptions;
• fungal infection;
• diabetes;
• avitaminosis;
• disruption of the gastrointestinal tract.

Such venereal diseases like gonorrhea, syphilis is also accompanied by folliculitis.

The disease proceeds in several stages:

1. Inflammation of the hair bag, a slight redness is noticeable around the hair.
2. Inflammation of the hair bag up to the root, a pustule is formed, which begins to fill with pus.
3. Inflammation affects the entire follicle and the sweat and sebaceous glands that communicate with it, noticeable to the naked eye a large number of pus in the void.
4. Simple folliculitis ends either with the fact that the inflammation subsides, or with an autopsy.
5. In case of an unfavorable outcome, it develops into complicated folliculitis.

But do not count on the fact that the abscess will open itself and everything will pass. If this is not done on time and under sterile conditions, then folliculitis can be burdened with complications, scars will remain.

Kinds

Folliculitis is classified according to several criteria. According to the severity is divided into the following:

• easy;
• average;
• heavy.

In case it's easy or middle view, then after the opening of the pustules, the disease will decline.

According to the location on the body:

• genitals;
• hairy part scalp;
• cheeks and chin in men;
• eyelashes;
• armpits;
• the rest of the body.

According to the degree of damage, it can be superficial (no more than 5-7 mm) and deep (from 10 mm). It can become deep both in the case of a complication of the superficial, and be so initially if it is caused secondary infection. In this case, a painful nodule first appears outside. After about 5 days, the abscess itself is shown at the site of the nodule.

The nature of the course can be acute and chronic. An untreated acute can develop into a chronic one. When inflammation affects neighboring follicles again and again. And in the same follicle, from time to time, inflammation can subside and flare up.

Folliculitis caused by careless shaving and neglect of disinfection after it is called sycosis.

Barley

This is essentially the same folliculitis, but more specific localization. It is called hordeolum by ophthalmologists. This is the hair follicle of the eyelash. Accompanied by hyperemia of the skin of the eyelid and the formation of pustules with pus. Enough painful formation due to the location, it is often impossible to even open the eye due to swelling and pus.

The main reason for the occurrence is the ingress of Staphylococcus aureus into the hair follicle with reduced immunity.

It is necessary to contact urgently - and not to a dermatologist, but to an ophthalmologist. If an autopsy is shown, then it is carried out exclusively in a hospital setting. How to treat inflammation of the hair follicle on the eye at home? Such an idea in serious cases is extremely unreasonable and is fraught even with loss of sight.

Inflammation on the head

As in the case of barley, the main cause of inflammation of the hair follicle on the head is considered to be a bacterium Staphylococcus aureus. But its carrier is about 20% of the total population of the globe, and far from all of them suffer from folliculitis. Because something must provoke folliculitis. Usually this is a decrease in immunity or neglect of hygiene. caused by staphylococcus aureus is called ostiofolliculitis.

But it can also occur in older people suffering from atherosclerosis of cerebral vessels. They suffer from unbearable itching of the scalp, and they infect the hair follicles damaged by combing.

In men, Hoffmann's undermining folliculitis occurs on the head. It is characterized by hair loss on the affected part and the separation of pus from an open fistula.

The inflammation of the hair follicle on the head is especially unpleasant because it is accompanied by partial alopecia. The affected area is difficult to treat local ointments if you don't shave your hair. And this is quite tragic for many. In particular advanced cases folliculitis leaves behind scars, in the place of which hair will never grow again. Therefore, it is better to treat it completely, without leading to complications.

Ingrown hair

Due to frequent epilation and poor-quality exfoliation of the body in front of it, the hair may not find a way out due to overgrowth of the hair follicle. In this case, it changes its direction and begins to grow inward. Like any foreign body it causes inflammation. If the hair has not grown far, and the folliculitis has not developed into severe stage, sometimes it is enough just to carry out high-quality exfoliation of the body. Then the hair will become available so that it can be picked up with tweezers and pulled to the surface. It is desirable to carry out this procedure with a cosmetologist and always under sterile conditions. Since in this case it will no longer grow, the inflammation should also come to naught. If folliculitis has developed quite strongly, then you still need to contact a dermatologist. He will open the inflamed follicle, drain the cavity and prescribe the standard treatment for such a case.

Symptoms

The most striking of the symptoms of inflammation of the hair follicle is the formation of a bubble of pus around the hair. The area around it will be painful, especially when pressed, prone to hyperemia. But other symptoms in folliculitis different types may vary.

When bacterial, those places that are exposed to a razor or friction are more often affected. It has a multiple character and is accompanied by unbearable itching.

Infectious may be accompanied by alopecia, difficult to external treatment because the problem is inside the body.

With Hoffmann's folliculitis, an area is formed round shape, which changes its color to icteric blue with fluctuating contents inside. Hair stops growing on it, and when pressed, pus is released.

Pseudomonas is characterized by the fact that the symptoms appear after taking water procedures, including at home. The main reason is infection with Pseudomonas aeruginosa in reservoirs and pools. Contact with Pseudomonas aeruginosa does not necessarily lead to pseudomonas folliculitis. But after swimming in in public places It's best to wash your body with antibacterial soap. Most often occurs in children.

Complications

In most cases, folliculitis does not pose a serious danger. But if the disease is started, the root cause is not eliminated or immunity is weakened, then serious complications such as abscess, furuncle, scarring, carbuncle and alopecia of the scalp.

An abscess is an inflammation in the deep layers of the dermis that does not have an outlet for pus to the outside. Gradually, normal tissues are replaced by purulent cavities. Has quite serious consequences and requires urgent opening and drainage of the cavity.

Carbuncle is an inflammation of the hair follicles, but in acute form accompanied by partial necrosis of the affected tissues. With a carbuncle, inflammation goes to the deepest layers of the dermis. The spectacle is not for the faint of heart and threatens with inflammation of the soft tissues located under the dermis. Accompanied by intoxication of the body. From the Latin carbunculus is translated as "coal". It got its name because of its external resemblance to a burn.

Furunculosis or the formation of boils is also a complication of folliculitis. This is an inflammatory process that has spread from the follicle to the connective tissue and is accompanied by a necrotic lesion. It is very difficult to cure it to the end, and it constantly arises again and again, especially severe cases does not pass at all. Launched furunculosis can permanently damage the hair rhizome. And this means that even after the boil passes, the hair in this place will never grow again. And it can also leave a rather serious scar. These complications are purely cosmetic and do not pose a health risk.

Diagnostics

Outwardly, the cause of folliculitis is not always easy to identify. The absence of an infiltrate around the hair follicle usually indicates a staphylococcal nature, but this is not enough for a complete diagnosis. Sometimes it is quite difficult for a specialist to determine which type of inflammation of the hair follicle it is (including from the photo). For a complete diagnosis, a blood test or the contents of the pustule itself, a careful examination and clarification of all accompanying symptoms are required.

For diagnosis, a dermatologist may ask about the following points:

• eating habits;
• holidays in exotic countries;
• sex life and the possibility of infection venereal diseases;
• how long the disease lasts;
• How is hygiene maintained?
• are there any diseases hormonal system;
• whether the patient visits a fitness club, swimming pool and other establishments of a similar nature.

It is important to identify the nature of the disease in the first place for the selection adequate treatment. Indeed, depending on which microorganisms caused folliculitis, different medications will be needed.

Treatment

If the abscess is opened in time, disinfected and covered with a band-aid for the duration of scarring, most often additional treatment inflammation of the hair follicle and is not needed. The main thing is not to touch dirty hands formed pustules and abscesses.

But often inflammation is noticed at stages 2 or 3, when it is better not to interfere yourself. Especially when it comes to tissue necrosis. In this case, you need to contact a dermatologist. He will make an examination and diagnose, after which, if necessary, he will send him to the department of purulent surgery, so that the surgeon in a hospital can perform an autopsy and subsequent drainage of the purulent cavity. On the same day, you can leave the hospital and go home. After the emptying of the pustule, the symptoms gradually regress.

Next, the specialist will make appointments on how to treat inflammation of the hair follicle at home further. Usually follows conservative therapy in the form of antibiotics. The type of antibiotics depends on which microorganism caused the folliculitis. Therefore, they should be prescribed exclusively by a doctor, based on this and other individual factors.

Subsequently, you will have to visit the surgeon several times so that he will wash the wound and make a bandage. This will be necessary until the wound heals and the risk of infection has passed. If it is not possible to visit the surgery department every day, then the dressing can be done at home, but be sure to follow all the instructions of the surgeon.

If an autopsy is not required, then the affected area is treated with alcohol and local ointments until the inflammation subsides. If it is barley on the eye, ointments are placed directly under the eyelid. Sometimes it is adequate to apply physiotherapy, such as radiation quartz lamp or UHF therapy. But with acute purulent inflammation hair follicle it may be contraindicated.

Apply any compresses at home and dry heat without consulting a doctor is prohibited, because ignorance can provoke an aggravation of the situation.

Prevention

The main type of prevention is personal hygiene, the use of antibacterial soap.

But here are a few more useful tips to avoid this disease:

1. After epilation, you should not neglect the scrub and disinfecting lotion.
2. Mascara can only be used by one person and for no longer than three months.
3. The towel should be washed in water not lower than 90 °C and at least twice a week.
4. Take a fresh face towel every day.
5. Always wash thoroughly after visiting public bathing areas.
6. Avoid unprotected casual sex.
7. Thoroughly treat all personal hygiene items with an antiseptic.
8. Do not scratch itchy areas with your nails, or at least trim them.
9. Wear cotton underwear and clothing, as synthetics promote the growth of bacteria.

Doing healthy lifestyle life in general will raise immunity and protect against similar skin diseases.

Inflammation of the hair follicle- This bacterial infection. Bacteria enter through mouths sebaceous glands to the hair follicle and cause inflammation. The infection quickly spreads to other adjacent follicles.

Folliculitis can occur only superficially or cause deep inflammation. Most often, follicles become inflamed in places that constantly rub against clothes, for example, the neck, back. Inflammation of the hair follicle can lead to the formation of a furuncle.

What does hair follicle inflammation look like?

Folliculitis is easy to spot "by eye". Initially, bacteria cause itching. A purulent, yellowish bubble appears around the hair. Such changes can occur one at a time or in groups.

Inflammation develops very quickly. If the hair follicles are located deep in the skin, this can lead to the development of chronic inflammation, for example, in the scalp.

Chronic inflammation of the hair follicle is the cause of the appearance of boils (furunculosis). In this case, the inflammation includes not only the hair follicle, but spreads deep inside and attacks the tissues surrounding the follicle.

What are the causes of inflammation of the hair follicles

Staphylococcus aureus and streptococcus aureus are responsible for the appearance of folliculitis. Therefore, to avoid infection, it is necessary to keep the body clean. Folliculitis is less common in people who care about body hygiene. The use of disinfectant soap is recommended.

Inflammation of the hair follicles after epilation - this is also a very common problem. Inflammation of the hair follicles on the legs resembles a common irritation. To distinguish both diseases from each other, you can lubricate the place after epilation with a soft cream. The irritation will disappear, and if it is inflammation of the hair follicle, then this method will not work.

Folliculitis Treatment

Used to treat inflammation of the hair follicle antibiotic ointment. However, if after a few days the course does not bring improvement, oral antibiotics should be started. If the inflammation has taken a chronic form, it is necessary, first of all, to prevent the appearance of boils. To do this, infected areas should be disinfected frequently.

Boils should not be squeezed out, as this leads to an exacerbation of the disease, the severity of the inflammatory process and its spread.

It is recommended to apply wet hot compresses for a while, which will accelerate the maturation of boils and their self-cleansing. Furuncles heal on their own. If their content does not come out, it will be absorbed without harm to the body.

Treatment chronic form inflammation of the hair follicle is based on the same principle. However, it lasts a very long time - several months, and sometimes even years. It is recommended to take vitamin C and B vitamins.

Folliculitis is called infection during which inflammation occurs hair bulb. This disease is considered one of the forms of pyoderma. The disease can appear on any part of the body where there is hairline. It is not uncommon for this problem to occur in inguinal region. Folliculitis is equally disturbing for both men and women. The disease can be superficial and deep. The second type of folliculitis is considered a complication of the first, and is more difficult to treat. You can deal with such a disease quickly enough. The main thing is to seek medical help in time.

Symptoms

Folliculitis on initial stage development causes the appearance under the skin small seal. It does not bother the patient at all, without causing pain or itching. In the future, an inflammatory process occurs in the hair follicle. This is indicated by:

• redness of the skin around the follicle
• the appearance of an abscess with a hairline in the middle
• rupture of the pustule and outflow of pus
• the appearance of a small ulcer at the site of inflammation

This is followed by the healing process. At the same time, a crust appears on the site of the inflamed follicle, and then a scar remains or dark spot. The process of appearance, progression and disappearance of the inflamed follicle takes an average of about 7 days. At deep form of this disease, seals also occur on the skin in the groin area, which can strongly abscess. Their size can reach 10 millimeters. At the same time, the person complains about severe itching from the affected area. The number of such abscesses may be different. In a severe course of the disease, when a lot of seals form on the code, the patient may also increase local The lymph nodes. After such abscesses, quite noticeable scars remain on the skin, and the affected hair follicle falls out.

Lit.: Large medical encyclopedia 1956

The disease belongs to infectious diseases, therefore it is caused by the penetration of various bacteria and viruses into the skin. Most often, folliculitis in the groin is provoked by the following pathogens:

• Staphylococcus aureus
• herpes viruses
• Candida mushrooms
• shingles

In addition, personal hygiene plays an important role in the appearance of the disease. Experts note that in the vast majority of cases, suffer from folliculitis people living in unsanitary conditions. Doctors note that provoking factors can also include:

• microtrauma on the skin
• elevated ambient temperature
• hypothermia
• malnutrition
• wearing clothes that are too tight and close to the body

Doctors also identify a number of diseases that contribute to the development of folliculitis indirectly. These include:

• gingivitis
• liver disease
• diabetes
• chronic tonsillitis
• obesity

Although these diseases cannot directly provoke folliculitis, they greatly weaken defensive forces immunity. Therefore, the body becomes unable to protect itself from skin infections.

It is very difficult to cope with such a disease on your own. The treatment of such an ailment should be dealt with by professionals. If you are concerned about folliculitis in the groin, then you need to contact doctors such as:

The doctor will immediately make a diagnosis after a physical examination. At the first appointment, he will also ask the patient a few clarifying questions:

1. How long have abscesses been discovered?
2. Have there been such problems before?
3. Than in Lately sick?
4. Do you suffer from chronic ailments?
5. Have you taken any medications?

The survey will help determine what caused the onset of the disease. But examination will help to confirm the diagnosis and identify the pathogen. For this, the patient is referred for a blood test, and the contents of the pustules are also taken for bacteriological culture. The treatment for this disease is usually medication. Doctor prescribes antibiotics vitamin complexes and immunostimulants. Affected skin must be treated antiseptic solutions And ichthyol ointment. On average, the course of treatment varies from 7 to 12 days.

Folliculitis is an inflammation of the hair follicle caused by infection with white or. Most often, the disease develops when personal hygiene measures are neglected. Infection can occur through microtrauma and cracks in the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe hair follicles.

Causes

There are a lot of reasons for the development of inflammation of the bulbs. And although most often folliculitis develops with improper observance of basic personal hygiene measures. This reason is far from leading. The friction of the skin, for example, on clothing in the same place can cause microtrauma. They, in turn, are open gates for the penetration of staphylococcus into the hair follicle.

In addition, inflammation of the bulb can occur with a sharp hypothermia of the body, malnutrition and some diseases. Most often, the development of folliculitis contributes to diabetes mellitus, anemia and chronic diseases liver.

Depending on the cause, the disease takes one of many forms. Physicians distinguish:

Folliculitis can be superficial and deep, single and multiple. In addition, inflammation of the bulbs can develop and how occupational disease in people who constantly work with various lubricants. They have a detrimental effect on the skin, regularly polluting it. Under certain conditions, ordinary folliculitis can develop into acute furunculosis.

Symptoms

In superficial folliculitis, the disease is usually mild. The appearance of an abscess up to 5 mm in size is noted. at the location of the inflamed hair follicle. Wherein pain are either insignificant or non-existent. Over time, the abscess dries up on its own, forming a dark flaky crust and slight skin pigmentation.

Deep folliculitis is distinguished by the appearance on the skin of large (up to 100 mm) painful nodules, the center of which is located in the hair follicle itself and a noticeable abscess in the upper part. The abscess gradually matures and opens, forming a yellowish crust as it heals.

In professional folliculitis, inflammation most often develops in areas of the skin that are often exposed to contamination: the forearms and hands. The peculiarity of the formation of professional folliculitis is primary education plugs in the area where the hair enters the hair follicle. This leads to further development of suppuration.

Treatment

Treatment of folliculitis consists in carefully opening the abscess and removing the released pus with a sterile cotton swab. The skin around the site of inflammation should be lubricated several times daily with antiseptic solutions. For example, alcohol solution brilliant green or fucorcin.

With deeper folliculitis, it is recommended to apply a compress with or ichthyol to the inflamed hair follicle. It is advisable to change such a compress several times a day. If the problem recurs or the course of the disease is chronic, immunotherapy and antibiotics are recommended. chronic course folliculitis always speaks of a decrease immune status human body.

Prevention

Preventing folliculitis is simple: you only need to follow a few simple rules of personal hygiene.

Rule 1. Coming to the pool or sauna, be interested in the pH level of the water, as well as the degree of its chlorination. The proportion of chlorine in the water should be at least half a gram per 1 liter, and the pH should not fall below 8. The correct parameters ensure that you do not have conditions for the rapid reproduction of Pseudomonas aeruginosa bacteria. This can significantly reduce the risk of infection.

Rule 2. You should never use other people's towels, hygiene products, washcloths and other bath accessories.

Rule 3: Avoid traumatic injuries skin. Especially damage caused by wearing tight underwear and clothing.