The essence of the problem: the deterioration of health in many developing countries, the population explosion, unsanitary living conditions of the population, medical

In the second half of the XX century. great successes were achieved in the fight against many diseases - plague, cholera, smallpox, yellow fever, poliomyelitis, etc. In the second half of the 20th century. great successes were achieved in the fight against many diseases - plague, cholera, smallpox, yellow fever, poliomyelitis, etc.

In the 60s - 70s. The World Health Organization (WHO) has carried out a wide range of smallpox medical interventions that have covered more than 50 countries with a population of over 2 billion people. As a result, this disease on our planet has been virtually eliminated.

When considering this topic, you should keep in mind that when assessing a person's health, one should not be limited only to his physiological health. This concept also includes moral (spiritual), psychological health, with which the situation is also unfavorable, including in Russia. When considering this topic, you should keep in mind that when assessing a person's health, one should not be limited only to his physiological health. This concept also includes moral (spiritual), psychological health, with which the situation is also unfavorable, including in Russia.

Introduction. The problem of human health.

Questions of human health in the history of philosophy.

Modern concepts of health.

Health in the system of deterministic relations.

The current state of health medicine.

On the role of philosophy in health medicine.

Conclusion.

The purpose of this work is to show the relevance of the problem of human health, to consider the relationship between health medicine and philosophy in their historical development, as well as to display the current state of this problem and the need to solve it based on philosophical methodology.

1. Show that the solution of human health problems is possible only in close relationship with the philosophical sciences.

2. To reflect the historical continuity of the solution of this problem by the figures of medicine and philosophical thinkers.

3. To acquaint with the modern state of health medicine.

1. Introduction. The problem of human health.

It is known that there are many people in the world who have everything necessary for a healthy life and yet experience serious health problems. The topic of health has always been very relevant and most often considered in the biomedical, mental and social aspects. At the same time, the health of one person is studied, which leads to one-sided views. Only the philosophical understanding of a person and his health is devoid of this one-sidedness, since it synthesizes the history of the formation and development of a person as a subject of society and culture. It is not for nothing that the practical recommendations of ancient Chinese, ancient Indian, and ancient Greek physicians in relation to building a healthy lifestyle were based on philosophical ideas about the integrity of the world and the active life of a person in it.

The problem of a person and his health in the history of philosophy is no less significant than the problem of understanding the meaning of his life. With apparent evidence, human health is the most complex life phenomenon in itself, because it requires the creation of the necessary conditions not only of a natural, but also of a social and humanitarian nature. A person's health is not just his well-being, but also a creative attitude towards his own development and improvement. It has always been believed that being a healthy person means spontaneously and reliably adapting to any changes in the outwardly natural and social environment.

The advancement of health among the priorities of the development of society necessitates a theoretical and methodological understanding of this phenomenon, shows the relevance of the deployment of relevant scientific research, including at the philosophical level. An effective solution to the problem of health requires the development of a whole range of issues that, perhaps, can only be resolved on the basis of an international approach that involves the participation of specialists from various fields of knowledge: biologists, psychologists, sociologists, economists, doctors, philosophers, and many others.

The need to analyze the factors that determine human health within the framework of philosophy is confirmed by real life and is based on the following reasons:

Philosophical comprehension and theoretical interpretation of all determinative factors of health as a systemic formation is necessary, which will make it possible to determine the patterns of formation, preservation and development of health. The central methodological problem of modern medicine is the development of a theory of health.

The works devoted to the study of individual health reflect various aspects of this complex problem developed throughout the history of human development. However, the "stumbling block" is still the lack of such a definition of health, which would allow it to be assessed in qualitative and quantitative terms.

Traditional measures to promote a healthy lifestyle (HLS), based mainly on medical knowledge, turned out to be ineffective. The philosophical problem of healthy human behavior includes a whole range of issues related to the study of the processes of education and the conditions for the formation of a personality - its needs and interests, motives and goals. The subjectivization of health is the correct methodological setting, which provides for the promotion of personal, independent control of each individual over his health.

"Solving global problems of our time" - Causes of global problems. Nature is influenced by society. World Meteorological Organization. Globalization of environmental problems. On the possible consequences of environmental pollution. disarmament issues. Ecological problem. The constituent elements of the ecological crisis. problems facing humanity.

"Global problems of mankind of the 21st century" - Libya. Egypt. Tunisia. The strongest tsunamis Reasons for backwardness. Forget about oil - think about water. The riots spread to the capital of Libya - Tripoli. Creation of an elective course in geography for pre-profile training of 9th grade students. Multi-level testing on the topic. Lack of access to clean water.

"Food problem" - The quality of human nutrition. Power sources. Humanity. Wheat forms the basis of the diet. Global problem. Food shortage. Vicious circle. The structure of nutrition in different countries. Regional types of food. The real situation with the nutrition of the population. Hunger and human health. Borders of regional types of food.

"The food problem of mankind" - Indicator. Lack of food. The intensive way is the main way to solve the food problem. Unconventional way of food production. Main problem. The amount of food. Food problem. The reason for the occurrence. The phenomenon of hunger. Solutions. Intensive path.

"The essence of the global problems of our time" - Features of global problems. Population growth. Desertification of lands. What threatens people today. World Ocean. Local war. Practical problems of human exploration of the oceans. Warming. A plant polluting a water body with industrial waste. Typical examples. Energy and raw material problems.

"Classification of global problems" - Demographic problem. Environmental problems. Classification of global problems. Global problems of mankind. Energy problem. Ways to solve global problems. Causes of global problems. Global problems. The concept of "global problems". Nuclear threat. Epigraph. Peculiarities. Demography registers the decline of the indigenous population in developed countries.

In total there are 34 presentations in the topic

The health of each individual person is a huge asset, having lost it, it is very difficult or even impossible to make up for the loss. But this value is not purely personal for everyone. The health of individuals also determines many social aspects and problems that reflect the well-being of society as a whole. Thus, the global problem of human health cannot concern only the person himself and even a separate country, therefore many international organizations and funds are involved in it, special programs are being created and.

Individual health - social health

In the global problem of human health, all components are important: physical fitness, mental sanity, mental balance and social well-being. Violations of any of these components, or even a simple imbalance between them, lead to loss of health. Without a healthy body, it is difficult for a person to survive and independently adapt in society. The mentally ill simply cannot survive in the natural environment. People with low social protection or without it at all are deprived of the opportunity to adequately take care of their health.

In addition, factors that allow maintaining full health are nutrition, habitat and emotional comfort. These components require a huge infrastructure. Emotional comfort is impossible without the recognition of this individual by members of the community, without the realization of his main functions (procreation, self-expression in craft or creativity). Healthy nutrition can only be ensured by the interaction of a certain number of people. Ecological living environment includes thermal and atmospheric comfort, possession of personal time, freedom of movement.

The problem of human health, a global aspect

Summarizing the importance of the health of each member of the human community, one should not lose sight of the financial aspect. High morbidity, disability, disability, reduced life expectancy - all these are the consequences of inadequate health protection, which reduce the economic potential of countries and peoples.

The effectiveness of the state, ultimately, is determined by how it relates to the problem of people's health. The global aspect of the problem reflects, at a minimum, a complete disregard for the health of society at the moment. Therefore, today the salvation of the drowning is in the hands of the drowning themselves.

What to do?

Being left alone with the problem of maintaining one's own health, a person cannot feel protected. The Center of M. S. Norbekov is ready to help in solving the problem, which offers methods based on the method of revealing the body's potential for self-preservation and recovery.

M. S. Norbekov's technique is based on various specialized gymnastics in combination with psychological trainings that help patients gain the will to win over ailments.

Global problems are those that cover the whole world, all of humanity, pose a threat to its present and future and require joint efforts, joint actions of all states and peoples for their solution. Features of integration processes, covering various spheres of people's lives, most deeply and acutely manifest themselves in the global problems of our time.

They have a planetary, global character and affect the interests of all peoples of the world. They threaten the degradation and death of all mankind. They need urgent and effective solutions. They require the collective efforts of all states, joint actions of peoples Features of global problems

Most of the problems that today we associate with the global problems of our time have accompanied humanity throughout its history. First of all, they should include the problems of ecology, preservation of peace, overcoming poverty, hunger, and illiteracy. But after the Second World War, thanks to the unprecedented scale of human transformational activity, all these problems turned into global ones, expressing the contradictions of the integral modern world and denoting with unprecedented force the need for cooperation and unity of all the people of the Earth.

Of all the many global problems, I would like to dwell on the problem of the health and longevity of mankind. It is known that infectious diseases that claimed thousands of lives in antiquity, unfortunately, continue to occur today, although medicine has since stepped forward thanks to scientific progress and the great discoveries of physicians, biologists, and ecologists. Recently, in the world practice, when assessing the quality of life of people, the state of their health has been put forward in the first place. And this is not accidental: after all, it is it that serves as the basis for a full life in the activities of each person, and society as a whole.

Considering this problem, we must keep in mind that when assessing a person's health, one should not be limited only to his physiological health. This concept includes moral (spiritual), psychological health, with which the situation is also unfavorable, including in Russia. That is why human health continues to be one of the priority global problems.

Factors and conditions that determine the standard of living and health status Living, working and living conditions Real wages Working hours Degree of labor intensity Degree of employment Level and nature of nutrition Housing conditions Health status

At present, the demographic situation in France looks somewhat better than in other European countries: natural increase - 3.3 per 1 thousand people in 1997 (birth rate - 12.4, death rate - 9.1 per 1 thousand people) . France ranks 3rd among the 15 countries of the European Union in this regard, after Ireland and Luxembourg. This percentage, however, is very low, and if France has not yet found itself on a par with Germany, Italy and Spain, where the natural increase is zero or negative, then eventually it will reach their figures. Demographic trends in France, however, are still under the positive influence of past years: there are still many women of childbearing age who were born in a period when the birth rate was high (the average age of the mother is 29 years) and the death rate remains below 10 per 1 thousand people, due to the fact that the population is relatively young in its structure.

We used to think that in developed countries, the problem of health is not as acute as in developing ones. But this time is wrong. Currently, in the structure of the causes of death of the population of European countries, North. America and Oceania, the leading place is occupied by heart disease; in second place is mortality from malignant tumors; on the third - diseases of the vessels of the central nervous system. Many foreign authors associate the increase in mortality rates from cardiovascular diseases with an increase in the percentage of elderly and senile people in the population. The countries with the highest mortality rate from cardiovascular diseases include: Finland, Australia, USA, Canada, New Zealand.
Cancer mortality rates High AustriaFinlandGreat BritainBelgiumSouth AfricaScotland Second level Germany France Netherlands Denmark Switzerland New Zealand Third level Canada Ireland Japan Australia USA Sweden Fourth level Norway Israel Portugal

Tasks focused on increasing life expectancy First, in the practice of drugs and other means of preventing and curing diseases. Secondly, the creation and continuous strengthening of our own material base in the form of an increase in the number of medical institutions of various profiles, their provision with the necessary equipment, and their proper staffing. Thirdly, the opening of wide, unhindered access to the entire population to use medical services. Fourth, and this is, of course, the most important thing - the eradication of some diseases, the reduction of the prevalence of others, the maintenance of socially acceptable levels of still others, and the constant readiness to fight newly emerging diseases.