Dosage of fluconazole for thrush in men. Method of application and dosage. When choosing a diet, special attention should be paid to

Fluconazole is a drug intended for for the treatment of diseases caused by fungus, effective drug, which has a number of advantages over other medicines of the same group.

Active ingredient: Fluconazole.

Auxiliary substance: magnesium and calcium stearate, potato starch.

Available in the form of capsules of 50 mg and 150 mg. Packaging is cardboard.

pharmachologic effect

A potent antifungal agent. It negatively affects the activity and vital activity of fungi, inhibiting their growth and reproduction due to its components.
Fluconazole predominantly affects the cytochromes of fungi without causing harm to humans.
Compared to others antifungal agents to a lesser extent negatively affects the functioning of the liver.
It is also an advantage that this remedy does not have antiandrogenic activity.
Actively fights against opportunistic mycoses and almost any kind of fungus in any manifestations and forms.

Indications for use

The drug has shown itself well in the fight against various diseases and is effective against the following fungal infections:

Cryptococcosis. It is allowed for people with a compromised immune system, including those with AIDS. Can be used as prophylactic.
Candidiasis of mucous surfaces, oral cavity, bronchial, esophagus, skin candidiasis.
Genital candidiasis in all forms of manifestation, including chronic. Candida balanitis.
Mycoses on human skin, including deep mycoses.

Contraindications for use

It is not recommended to lead simultaneous reception fluconazole and medicines containing terfenadine and astemizole.
Hypersensitivity to the substances that make up this medicine in order to avoid a subsequent allergic reaction.
Childhood up to 4 years.
Take with caution to people suffering from diseases of the liver and kidneys, heart failure. Pregnant and lactating women.

Method of application and dosage

The capsules are intended for oral administration.

Dosage at various diseases and their forms may vary. Basically, at the first dose, the main dose of the drug is introduced, the reception can be a one-time, as well as a course.

For example, in the treatment of candidiasis, a woman needs one dose, that is, one 150 mg capsule.

In the treatment of cryptococcal meningitis, the course of treatment will be from 6-8 weeks.

People with impaired immunity and those who fall into the “with caution” group take the dosage that the doctor will prescribe individually.

Side effects and overdose

Negative phenomena after taking the medicine may occur from the side cordially vascular system, gastrointestinal tract, nervous system .
Possible in case of overdose fever, lethargy, hallucinations.

special instructions

When using the drug, it is necessary to take tests and check the work internal organs especially kidney and liver.
It is not recommended to interrupt treatment until complete recovery, otherwise a relapse may occur.
You should not be treated and drink alcohol at the same time, compatibility with alcohol is not very good.
When any allergic symptoms you need to stop taking, and then they pass on their own.
If a this medicine did not fit - it can be replaced with an analogue with the same spectrum of action.

Terms and methods of storage

Store in a dark place without exposure to sunlight. The drug is approved for admission for 3 years.

Fluconazole's analogs

When choosing an analogue, buyers look first of all at the price of the medicine.

It is worth remembering that the difference in price may also depend on the pharmacy, for example, in one you will have to pay 150 rubles for a package of funds and up to 400 rubles in the other.

You can give preference to fluconazole, since these analogues are of foreign origin, their price is much higher than that of domestic medicine, and the spectrum of action is exactly the same.

Fluconazole for men with thrush is the most common and effective medicine. It is characterized by positive properties, helps to fight pathogens and suppresses symptoms.

The composition of the drug

Fluconazole is a popular drug of synthetic origin, belongs to the new generation of drugs.

As auxiliary components, Fluconazole has:

corn starch;
sodium stearate;
talc;
povidone;
croscarmellose sodium.

These components effectively affect the body and help in the treatment of thrush. They suppress further development candidiasis and completely destroy it.

Gelatin, yellow quinoline dye, titanium dioxide may be present as components. Such a composition is often characteristic of a drug in the form of capsules. Except positive qualities, the drug has side properties, contraindications. Therefore, it must be used only for its intended purpose. medical specialist, observing the dosage and frequency of administration.

Healing properties of the drug

This tool is very effective in relation to thrush. It helps to fight the causes of pathology, destroy the fungus locally and at the system level, spreading through the blood active substances. The drug is characterized by rapid absorption, achieving results in short span time after ingestion and is not addictive.

It is used for various manifestations of candidiasis, including successfully treating genital lesions, due to its high antifungal effect.

One of positive properties it is believed that the drug is capable of destroying pathogenic forms of microorganisms, while not affecting the normal microflora and without disturbing its development.

In addition, the drug is characterized by ease of use, it can be used in any dosage forms ah for both therapeutic and prophylactic purposes. It does not accumulate in the body, most of it is excreted in the urine, a small part with sweating.

Forms of the drug

Basically, the drug has the following forms:

Fluconazole for thrush in men is mainly prescribed in capsules, if the disease has just begun to develop, and it is bright severe symptoms missing. In the future, several forms of drugs can be used for therapeutic effects. For example, tablets or capsules with gel or cream. So the effectiveness of Fluconazole will increase many times over, and recovery will come faster.

Indications for appointment

Thanks to active components the drug has a good antifungal effect, is able to destroy any type of fungus and the diseases they cause. The main pathologies against which Fluconazole is used are:

The drug is also used in preventive purposes to prevent their development. Before starting therapy, you should read the instructions, contraindications and side effects of this remedy.

Contraindications for use and side effects

You can not take the drug in the following situations:

If for some reason fluconazole is not suitable, you can replace it similar drugs, which are almost as good as pharmacological properties and have a smaller list of contraindications.

Treatment with such a drug must be carried out under strict medical supervision in order to avoid the appearance of any side effects and complications. If you treat thrush on your own, without observing the dosage, the following negative reactions may occur:

If any of the above occurs symptomatic manifestations must be discontinued immediately medicinal product and visit a medical professional immediately.

How to apply?

To achieve the required therapeutic effect, it is recommended to use the medicine correctly. For this, there is an instruction for use, in which dosages and frequency of use of the drug are prescribed.

If you have, you need to visit a doctor who will prescribe the appropriate dosage of the drug, based on individual characteristics of the patient, his age, the course of the disease and the presence of severe symptoms.

Depending on the form, the application is somewhat different:

Ointments and gels - before using them, it is necessary to carry out intimate hygiene of the external genital organs, wipe them dry. Then apply the drug to the foreskin, the penis itself and the area around it, without rubbing. After applying gels or ointments, underwear is recommended to be worn after the product has dried.
Tablets and capsules - taken as prescribed by a doctor, most often 1 time per day, washed down enough water. The effectiveness of the drug does not depend on food intake, therefore, it is prescribed after or before meals. The duration of the course is a month, if after its expiration positive results are absent, the doctor may increase the dose or frequency of administration.
Suspensions - are a powder that is diluted a small amount water and wash the genitals of a man with this mixture.

Which form of medication to use in treatment is determined by the doctor, according to the severity of the pathology.

What should I be aware of while taking fluconazole?

When treating thrush, men need to adhere to some rules in the use of the drug:

The acute form of the disease is treated with capsules or tablets. After completing the course of treatment, it is necessary to repeat the course of taking Fluconazole in the same dosage in 1-2 weeks. In addition, ointments, gels or suspensions can be used in parallel as prescribed by a doctor.
The chronic form of the pathology is treated in almost the same way, only the drug is prescribed every week. In this case, you need to visit a doctor and undergo an examination to identify the vital activity of pathogens.
For preventive purposes, tablets or capsules are also used. The drug is recommended for use with unprotected sexual intercourse, as well as for people who have a decrease immune status, then the frequency of admission is 1 time per month for prevention.

Thrush in men - unpleasant disease characterized by severe symptoms. Fluconazole helps to quickly and effectively cope with this pathology.

Milkmaid is unpleasant pathology fungal nature, which leads to damage to the mucous membranes of the genital organs. Most often, the disease occurs in women. Illness in mild form, is easily eliminated with the help of ointments, vaginal tablets, sprays, suppositories. But the fungus developmental candidiasis, very insidious. He is able to settle in several areas. Local therapy in this case is not enough. Therefore, doctors resort to prescribing systemic drugs such as the drug Fluconazole. Consider what is the advantage of such therapy, what are the pros and cons of the drug. And also we will analyze how to take "Fluconazole" with thrush.

Indications for use

The drug "Fluconazole" is effective in many pathologies. It is a broad-spectrum drug. Therefore, before touching on the question of how to take Fluconazole for thrush, let's look at what it is.

The medicine perfectly copes with such pathologies:

fungal diseases different nature in patients with weakened immune systems (it helps to get rid of the disease even for people with HIV).
Vaginal and systemic candidiasis (a disease known as thrush).
Cryptococcosis.
Candidiasis of mucous membranes of various organs.

Medicine, different a wide range action, perfectly eliminates combined infections.

Symptoms of thrush

Before taking Fluconazole for thrush, you should definitely visit a doctor. Only a qualified doctor can accurately determine the cause of inflammation. It is important to understand that the symptoms characteristic of thrush are sometimes a sign of a completely different ailment. In this case, taking the drug "Fluconazole" may be pointless.

In addition, with thrush in inflammatory process a variety of pathogens may be involved. In such a situation, you will need complementary therapy. Therefore, it is highly undesirable to use the drug on its own.

You can suspect thrush by the following symptoms:

white curdled discharge;
sour odor;
on the genitals white coating;
swelling, swelling, inflammation of the mucous membranes;
burning sensation when urinating;
rashes, redness on the affected areas;
pain during intercourse.

Treatment of women

Representatives of the weaker sex are much more likely than men to experience thrush. In most cases, they have inflammation of the mucous membranes of the vagina and external organs.

The female body is more susceptible to illness as a result of hormonal fluctuations provoked by cyclical changes. Such changes affect the composition of the microflora. Candida living in the body get favorable environment for reproduction.

During pregnancy, thrush is observed much more often. After all, in the background hormonal adjustment the weakened organism of the expectant mother cannot always cope with the fungus.

However, it is absolutely not necessary to self-diagnose. Only a doctor can determine the presence of thrush by taking a special smear. This will avoid many mistakes in treatment. And of course, it’s not worth it, even if you know well how to take Fluconazole for thrush correctly, resort to the help of a medication on your own. Trust your health to a professional. He, based on the tests, will select the necessary treatment.

If diagnosed mild form ailment, the doctor will explain how to take Fluconazole for thrush in women. One of the popular the following schemes therapy:

1 capsule of the drug is used once.
Initially take one tablet (150 mg). After 72 hours, the reception is repeated.

This therapy is enough to get rid of unpleasant illness if the pathology is not running.

The doctor will advise after the treatment according to the above scheme, after 7-10 days, re-take the capsule. Then the woman again needs to be tested. The doctor will check the effectiveness of the therapy. If it was not possible to achieve the desired result, then the following scheme is recommended to the patient:

Take 1 capsule twice a week. The duration of therapy is 14 days.
Then once a month take 1 tablet. Treatment lasts six months.

You should know that the drug "Fluconazole" should not be taken during pregnancy. Such a remedy is especially dangerous for the fetus in the first 3 months.

Therapy for men

Thrush for strong half humanity is a rarity. However, treatment should be approached responsibly.

Most often fungal infection in the body of a man cause disease endocrine system, Wrong way life, various infections, a sharp decrease in immunity. In most cases, candidiasis is combined with sexually transmitted diseases that occur in a latent form. Therefore, it is very important to start therapy with a visit to the doctor.

Often, the drug "Fluconazole" is prescribed for thrush in men. How to take this medicine, the doctor will tell. Treatment regimens for men are the same as for women.

Contraindications for admission

Having carefully analyzed how to take Fluconazole for thrush, you should definitely ask under what ailments or conditions this remedy is strictly prohibited.

The main contraindications to the use of the drug are:

Intolerance to the components of the drug. Even if in the past there were allergic reactions, then the drug is not suitable.
The use of drugs: "Terfenadin", "Cisapride". The combination of these drugs with Fluconazole is strictly prohibited.

Relative contraindications are:

liver failure;
age up to 18 years;
kidney failure;
disturbed heart rhythm;
long QT syndrome;
age over 65 years.

Side effects

Be sure to read the instructions for the drug "Fluconazole 150": how to take with thrush, what may be unwanted reactions.

After all, the drug can cause side effects.

Sometimes during treatment, patients may experience the following:

Organs of the gastrointestinal tract. Constipation, diarrhea, bloating may occur. sometimes happen frequent urges to vomiting, there is an aversion to food. Some patients experience epigastric pain.
Nervous system. During therapy, migraine-like conditions may appear, coordination may be disturbed, and weakness may occur. Sometimes there are spontaneous muscle contractions.
The hematopoietic system. Side effects expressed in thrombocytopenia, leukopenia, neutropenia, agranulocytosis.
Allergic reactions. Treatment with the drug may be accompanied by urticaria, various types exudative erythema, Lyell's syndrome.

In addition, the drug "Fluconazole" can worsen the functioning of the kidneys, provoke a lack of potassium in the body, and increase the amount of cholesterol.

drug overdose

You should never deviate from the treatment regimen recommended by your doctor. The consequences of spontaneous therapy can be quite unpleasant. Be sure to learn how to take Fluconazole for thrush, and follow this pattern. Do not overuse the medication.

Overdose causes:

paranoid states,
visions.

In this case, you should immediately wash the stomach and take a diuretic. Within 3 hours, hemodialysis will bring tangible help.

Patient opinion

Very often, the drug "Fluconazole" is prescribed for thrush. How to take (reviews of patients surprisingly rarely describe such a scheme) can only be recommended by a doctor, having carefully studied the medical history.

The opinions of people regarding the effectiveness of the remedy were divided. Some patients claim that drug treatment did not bring the desired result. At the same time, there is even that category of women who periodically use the remedy for a long time. Having received the necessary effect for a while, they calm down until the next manifestation of thrush.

But there is another part of the patients who were satisfied with the treatment with Fluconazole for thrush. How to use? Reviews of these people recommend not to study various treatment regimens, but to go to see a doctor. They directly state that the medicine is really capable of eliminating all unpleasant symptoms. But it is important that a competent gynecologist chooses a treatment regimen.

Conclusion

Remember that any medicine can bring invaluable benefits, but it can also harm the body. And it's up to you what you choose. Health to you!

Treatment with fluconazole for thrush is started if the woman is concerned curdled discharge with a sour smell, itching and burning around the genitals, and sometimes when urinating. AT severe cases the genitals swell, a whitish coating appears on them (this occurs more often in men), and sex becomes painful. Genital thrush is rare in children, but infants often suffer from fungal stomatitis.

There are many dosage forms containing fluconazole: suppositories, ointments, suspensions, injection solutions, tablets, hard gelatin capsules. In addition to drugs whose name coincides with the name of the active substance (Fluconazole, Fluconazole Shtada, Fluconazole-Teva), it is part of the preparations:

Diflazon;
Flucostat;
Diflucan;
Mycosist;
Ciscan;
Mycoflucan;
Mycomax.

Instructions for drugs will tell them correct application. But what form to choose for treatment and how long it will be, only a doctor can decide! So, in children with oral thrush, local remedies are more often used, and if tablets are needed, the treatment regimen and dosage are selected individually and with caution.

Among women

In women, thrush manifests itself in the form of candidal colpitis, that is, fungal inflammation of the vagina. Inflammation can be caused by different reasons, so you should not self-diagnose yourself and start drinking pills or applying ointments. An agent effective against a fungal infection does not act on bacteria or viruses, but may long-term use disturb the microflora of the vagina, and inflammation will increase. It is possible to accurately determine the cause of the disease only by conducting tests - this is a smear or sowing.

Fluconazole for genital thrush can be treated according to various schemes. If it manifested itself for the first time and proceeds in a mild form, without severe itching, pain and swelling, enough:

drink a capsule of fluconazole or fluconazole Stada (150 mg) once and use Livarol vaginal suppositories once a day for 10 days;
or take a fluconazole 150 mg capsule, and another one 72 hours later.

Sometimes, after a single dose of the drug, doctors prescribe a second dose in the same dosage after 7-10 days. The same scheme is recommended for the prevention or treatment of candidiasis after a course of antibiotics. After 1-2 weeks, you need to take tests again to check if the prescribed treatment helps.

If thrush does not respond well to treatment or often returns, the regimen changes. You need to drink tablets or capsules according to the following schemes:

one capsule twice a week for 2 weeks, and then once a month for six months, or
one capsule on the 1st, 4th and 7th days of the course, then one capsule per week for 6 months.

The instruction warns that long-term use the drug has a bad effect on the liver, so people with chronic diseases of the liver and kidneys need to constantly monitor their well-being. Those who have diseased heart. You can not self-medicate and people who take various drugs in connection with chronic diseases: the instructions may not indicate how they interact with fluconazole.

Often, concomitant use of fluconazole is recommended. vaginal suppositories or sprays with other active ingredients and non-specific anti-inflammatory drugs, antipruritic and emollient creams, etc. If you feel worse, you cannot stop or start using this or that drug on your own. Although the instructions indicate contraindications and side effects each medicine, only your doctor can determine if it really isn't right for you.
Fluconazole for thrush in pregnant women should not be used! It is especially dangerous for the fetus in the first trimester. If thrush during pregnancy is severe, the doctor will weigh the pros and cons of the application and prescribe local remedy- cream with nystatin or pimafucin.

In children

They try not to prescribe fluconazole for thrush for children under 4 years old, but if other anti-fungal drugs do not help, even infants can prescribe it. The drug is used once at the rate of 1-3 mg / kg of body weight. With candidiasis oral cavity powder is poured out of the capsule, a solution is prepared from it and the oral cavity is wiped with swabs soaked in it.

For severe and mucous membranes, a course of treatment is carried out for a period of 3 to 5 days. If the child cannot drink tablets and capsules, the doctor will prescribe rectal suppositories or an intravenous way of administering the drug. It is prescribed in the same doses as for tablets (capsules).

How to treat?

Candidiasis of the genitals in men is less common than in women, but the same reasons cause it - endocrine diseases, decreased immunity, unhealthy lifestyle (non-compliance with hygiene, alcohol abuse), violation of the microflora in the genital area after a course of antibiotics. Local immunity is reduced due to injuries of the genital organs or their hypothermia. Most often, men become infected with a fungus from their partners. The disease can be asymptomatic, but sometimes a man notices the following symptoms:

itching, tingling, burning in the area foreskin, glans penis;
swelling, redness of the glans and foreskin, white patches or red rashes on the glans penis;
pain or burning during urination or sexual intercourse.

These symptoms may also indicate other diseases, but if the tests confirm candidiasis, fluconazole will relieve thrush in a few days. Fluconazole for thrush in men is prescribed according to the same schemes as in women, and tablets and rectal suppositories can be used in the same way. The treatment against the fungus is supplemented with creams and ointments.

Do not self-medicate! The instructions for the drug cannot provide for the characteristics of your body, and you may not know about your contraindications. It is better not to read the instructions before taking drugs known to everyone. Therefore, contact a specialist who will select an individual treatment and medication.
Since the fungus begins to multiply actively when reduced immunity, need to find out why weakened defensive forces organism. Taking vitamins and immunomodulators helps to increase immunity. Sometimes the first appeared candidiasis or its frequent exacerbations make it possible to suspect some chronic diseases such as diabetes.
Continue treatment course You need as much time as the attending physician will prescribe. Feeling relieved, many people stop taking the medicine (especially for men), and after a while the disease returns. Treat chronic candidiasis much harder than the original!
If a woman has thrush, both partners need to be treated. Even if a man feels healthy, he can re-infect a woman after she has been treated. During treatment, you should abstain from sex or protect yourself with a condom until repeated tests show that antifungal treatment worked.

Doctors say that 75% of women in certain periods acute candidiasis appears in life, and 10-15% of them suffer from its chronic form, so Fluconazole for thrush is a very popular remedy. But just knowing about the presence of such a drug is not enough. It is extremely important to understand how to take fluconazole from different forms thrush.

Clinical forms of the disease

Thrush is caused by an overgrowth of yeast-like fungi. genus Candida. Everyone has healthy people they are part normal microflora, living on the skin and mucous membranes, but without causing any discomfort. But under a certain set of circumstances, an intensive growth of pathogenic mycotic flora begins, which can provoke the appearance of unpleasant symptoms of acute thrush.

Among the main reasons are the following:

chronic diseases of internal organs;
weakened immune system;
reception antibacterial agents or some contraceptives.

Milkmaid does not count venereal disease. Vulvovaginal candidiasis can occur in a woman regardless of whether she is actively sexual life or not.

acute form

If candidiasis occurs in an acute form, then a woman may experience the following symptoms:

copious curdled discharge with an unpleasant odor;
irritation on the genitals;
soreness from touching the external genitalia;
small rashes on the genitals;
itching and burning in intimate area which are not eliminated even after hygiene procedures;
external genitalia significantly swell;
frequent, painful urination;
discomfort or pain during intimacy.

But similar symptoms may also indicate trichomoniasis, bacterial vaginosis or other pathologies that are sexually transmitted. Therefore, before starting a course of treatment with Fluconazole, in without fail you should consult your gynecologist. As a result of the examination, the doctor will be able to confirm thrush or make another diagnosis, as well as select adequate therapy.

Chronic form

The milkmaid who passed into chronic form usually has mild symptoms. It can often relapse for the following reasons:

traumatic or mechanical damage mucous membrane of the genitals;
hormonal disorders caused replacement therapy, bearing a child or endocrine diseases;
uncontrolled intake of antibiotics;
decrease in general or local immunity;
prolonged dysbacteriosis;
wearing low-quality underwear;
bad habits, unbalanced diet;
non-compliance elementary rules personal hygiene;
physical, mental strain, stress.

As a rule, chronic thrush occurs if the primary acute thrush was not treated at all or it was done late and in insufficient quantity. Unlike acute form pathology chronic thrush is treated much longer. However, fluconazole with candidiasis is also relevant in the case of its chronic form.

But in case of recurrence of the pathology, it is necessary to undergo comprehensive examination and get advice from a specialist who will tell you how many days and how to drink Fluconazole with thrush if it becomes chronic.

To select the correct therapeutic tactics in the case of chronic thrush it is mandatory to do a seeding tank to identify the pathogen and determine its sensitivity to antifungal agents.

Thrush in men

Candidiasis of the genital organs in a man can spread to the head of the penis or its anatomical covering. And in some severe cases, in the absence of adequate treatment, the infection can spread to urethra, and then they are already talking about urogenital candidiasis.

The appearance of a characteristic white curdled plaque on the foreskin or head of the penis is the main manifestation, but other signs can also be distinguished:

the head swells;
the anatomical covering of the head of the penis turns red and flakes;
an unpleasant curd smell appears;
during emptying Bladder the patient experiences discomfort(itching, burning, pain);
pain during intercourse.

Although thrush is not a disease with severe complications, but without appropriate treatment, its symptoms can intensify and become chronic. Which in the case of men means the spread of inflammation to neighboring organs and systems (prostate, urethra, bladder, kidneys) and causes the development of such diseases:

inflammation of the prostate gland;
inflammation of the urethra;
an infectious disease of the bladder or kidneys;
impotence;
violation of male reproductive function.

The appearance of thrush in a man is an extremely rare phenomenon and indicates that serious violations therefore, before resorting to the use of Fluconazole for thrush in men, it is recommended to consult with a urologist who is directly involved in the treatment of this pathology.

In addition, men themselves cannot always detect a curdled white coating on the genitals, and the rest of the symptoms may generally indicate other diseases of a sexually transmitted origin. In any case, before using Fluconazole for thrush in men, it is necessary to take a smear for analysis and additionally examine blood and urine.

Fluconazole - features of the drug

Fluconazole is a popular medicine for thrush. It has the same active substance, which belongs to antimycotic agents, derivatives of triazole.

Pharmacological properties

Fluconazole blocks the enzymes of the fungal cell, slowing down its vital activity and growth. As a result, the mycotic cell stops dividing and dies after some time. Fluconazole has not only fungistatic (inhibits the growth and division of fungal cells), but also fungicidal (leads to their death) action. Thus, he eliminates the root cause candidal infection.

The active ingredient in high concentrations is maintained in virtually all tissues and body fluids, including any possible vessels. The concentration of fluconazole in blood plasma, leading to the development of a full-fledged therapeutic effect, is created not only in the walls intimate organ, but also in the secretions themselves.

Fluconazole remains effective in plasma for a sufficiently long time, which allows it to be taken once for vulvovaginal candidiasis and balanoposthitis, as well as once a day or once a week if there are other indications for use.

Areas of use

Fluconazole is a remedy for thrush () No. 1, which many gynecologists consider the "gold standard" in the fight against this pathology. But it is also widely used to combat such variants of candidiasis:

Generalized candidiasis, including various forms invasive (with penetration through the natural external barriers of the body) candidal infection. Primarily affects the respiratory, gastrointestinal, urinary and reproductive system. Often this occurs in cancer patients who take cytostatics and immunosuppressants.
Mucosal candidiasis, including chronic candidal glossitis and stomatitis, which often affects patients who are forced to wear dental prostheses.
Fungal infection of the urinary tract.
Acute and chronic vulvovaginal candidiasis. The drug is used both for treatment and for preventive purposes.
Candida balanitis is a male version of thrush, which does not always develop after sexual intercourse, but may indicate the presence of diabetes or occurs on the background of antibiotic therapy.
Candidiasis superficial lesion skin covers. Most often pathological process develops in the folds of the skin of the armpits or inguinal regions, as well as in the spaces between the fingers and under the mammary glands.

In men, treatment with Fluconazole is indicated if he is the sexual partner of a woman with a recurrent form of thrush (4 or more episodes of exacerbations during the year). Or does he himself have clinical symptoms illness.

Dosing regimen

Treatment of thrush with fluconazole should be carried out in accordance with the instructions for use or in accordance with the recommendations of the attending physician. The drug has 2 ways of application: orally (orally) or parenterally (for intravenous administration). The dosage regimen is selected individually in each case.

The use of fluconazole against thrush is good because with primary candidiasis or if it worries less than 4 times a year, it is enough to take a tablet / capsule at a dosage of 150 mg once.

But if this active substance is in great demand during treatment and many are familiar with the method of its use, then men are keenly interested in how they should take Fluconazole with thrush. In fact, the use of Fluconazole for men from thrush is no different, as is the case with the fair sex. With uncomplicated primary balanoposthitis, it is enough to take Fluconazole 150 mg once.

To stop the recurrence of the disease, fluconazole from thrush is prescribed at a dosage of 150 mg once a day for 3 days, but 72 hours must pass between each dose. To prevent recurrence of the disease, taking Fluconazole at a dosage of 150 mg is prescribed 1 time in 7 days for six months.

Despite the fact that fluconazole can be drunk often, but if after standard scheme application in the amount of one capsule of 150 mg, the patient does not notice visible improvements and elimination of symptoms after taking the drug for 2 days, then without additional examination you should not continue treatment on your own.

If a fungal pathology requires repeated administration of an antimycotic agent, then Fluconazole is drunk until the obvious disappearance clinical signs or laboratory confirmation that the infection has been eliminated.

Side effect

Before taking Fluconazole for thrush in women, and starting to drink it to a man, it would be right to read the annotation to the drug, since it has a lot of side effects:

Nervous system. Headache, violation of spatial orientation, involuntary convulsive contraction of a muscle or muscle group, a violation of taste perception.
Gastrointestinal tract. Pain in epigastric region or spilled all over the stomach, increased gas formation, nausea, vomiting, loose stools.
hepatobiliary region. Toxicity to the liver, which rare cases accompanied by death. Violation of the liver and gallbladder, drug-induced hepatitis, increased marker liver enzymes in biochemical analysis blood.
The cardiovascular system. Prolongation of the QT interval on the electrocardiogram, disorganized electrical activity myocardium, in which the ventricles often and rhythmically contract, and then their fibrillation occurs.
Dermatology. Various rashes on the skin, widespread erythema and peeling of the skin, bullous lesions of the entire skin and mucous intense prolapse hair.
The hematopoietic system. Reducing the number of leukocytes and platelets per unit volume of blood.
Metabolism. Increased content cholesterol and triglycerides in plasma, as well as a reduced concentration of potassium ions in the blood.
Allergic reactions. Quincke's edema, dermatitis allergic origin, skin itching.

Taking Fluconazole with thrush rarely leads to an overdose, but if it occurs, then the patient is shown symptomatic therapy and forced diuresis. A session of hemodialysis for 3 hours reduces the level of fluconazole in plasma by about 2 times.

Analogues

Whether the use of Fluconazole helps with thrush largely depends on which manufacturer was preferred. The pharmaceutical market is replete with drugs with active substance- fluconazole. How much it costs in a pharmacy largely depends on such factors:

the quality of the original basic substance from which the drug is made;
the range and quality of auxiliary ingredients, which determine the stability and shelf life of fluconazole;
the level of quality control that a particular manufacturer is guided by;
whether own clinical researches confirming the effectiveness of the drug.

by the most quality drug on the basis of fluconazole for thrush, Diflucan is considered. it original drug, and all the rest are its generics. Taking various variations of this medicine for the treatment of candidiasis, there are also such effective analogues:

Flucostat;
Mycomax;
Mycosist;
Medoflucon;
Diflaxone.

As well as a large number of Flucanosole from local manufacturers. As a rule, all such drugs are available in 3 dosages: 50, 100 and 150 mg. And the package may contain from 1 to 20 pieces of capsules / tablets. About how much to drink and how much flucanozol for men or women in its various variations, the attending physician should give recommendations based on the results of the tests and the body's response to the therapy.

Prevention

However, the use of Fluconazole alone for both women and men with thrush will not be enough. In addition, what may be needed complex therapy, in the future it is also important to adhere to preventive measures protecting against relapse.

Men

Prevention measures should be directed in general to the way of life of a man and to general strengthening his body:

have sexual contact only with a verified sexual partner and, if necessary, use barrier methods contraception;
daily pay due attention to personal hygiene;
wear loose-fitting cotton underwear that prevents excessive moisture;
to strengthen immune system(every six months drink multivitamins, walk more often on fresh air, do sport);
reconsider your eating habits, give up junk food;
take place regularly preventive examinations from a urologist and therapist, as well as to take appropriate tests.

If a man has unpleasant symptoms, which at least remotely resemble ingenious candidiasis, then you should not postpone visiting a urologist. Self-medication can only aggravate the situation, and the doctor will be able to pick up effective treatment and help to avoid undesirable consequences.

Women

The fairer sex should also know not only how to treat thrush with Fluconazole, but also what preventive advice you can protect yourself. Women should review some of their habits and lifestyle in general, using the following recommendations:

to perform hygiene procedures, gentle means should be used to intimate hygiene that do not contain dyes and flavors;
if a woman has thrush often relapses, then she is not recommended to take sitz baths - it is better to give preference to the soul;
panty liners should be good quality, without flavorings and breathable, but if possible it is better to completely refuse them;
during menstrual bleeding change sanitary napkins more often, use tampons and menstrual cups are not recommended;
don't use cheap toilet paper from which garbage is thrown out;
try to avoid stress and nervous tension;
do not overwork, try to get enough sleep;
at sedentary work take breaks and stretch more often;
spend more time outdoors;
give preference to underwear made of natural fabrics, refuse thongs and tight panties;
during the beach season, after swimming, make it a rule to immediately change into dry clothes, since a wet swimsuit is an excellent breeding ground for fungus.

If a woman, as well as her sexual partner, adhere to such simple recommendations, then the likelihood of another relapse in the near future will be reduced to zero. A woman who is vigilant, with the next exacerbation of the disease, will definitely visit her gynecologist.

Fluconazole can be very effective for the treatment of thrush in both women and men in the case of a confirmed diagnosis, competent therapeutic regimen and reasonable preventive measures.