Residual wet cough in a child after SARS. Causes of a long-lasting cough after a cold pathology. Diagnosis and treatment of pathology

Often after a hard colds there is a residual It lasts from 2 to 4 weeks after the weakening of the main symptoms of the disease. Treatment of residual cough in children is a complex and lengthy process.

Development of bronchitis

Soaring in the air harmful substances are the main factor in the development of bronchitis. Substances irritate the mucous membranes of the bronchi and cause an inflammatory process, making breathing difficult. An important role is played climatic conditions. Exacerbation of bronchitis occurs in the autumn and spring periods.

Bronchitis is characterized by damage to the airways, a violation of the normal function of the lungs. Annoying factor are various infections entering the body through the nose and mouth.

The accumulation of mucus in the bronchi leads to a dry cough, which can produce sputum. Cough - defensive reaction organism on various kinds pathogenic microorganisms.

When coughing, microbes, dead cells and toxins come out of the human body.

Features of cough

Often, after viral and colds, there is a residual of it, few know. It seems that the baby has no temperature, runny nose and sputum, but the cough reflex does not disappear. This is the residual. Depending on the immunity of the child, it can last from 1 to 4 weeks.

Dry residual cough in a child is observed with frequently recurring SARS. All due to the fact that the inflammatory process directly affects Airways i.e. bronchi and trachea. After treatment, the mucous membranes need to recover, and this requires 14 to 20 days.

Such a consequence of bronchitis does not occur in everyone. It all depends on individual characteristics body, or rather:

  • from immunity and its strength;
  • setting and environment;
  • from hardening.

Therefore, each person and each child needs a certain amount of time to complete cure from diseases. This nuance should be taken into account by a specialist before prescribing medical procedures.

Causes of post-infectious cough

The cough reflex is present in almost all infectious diseases. Cough is a response to exposure to harmful microorganisms. So the body reflexively tries to cleanse itself of bacteria.

A coughing fit arises from the irritating effect of air, environment, strong odors. This happens due to the weakened work of the bronchi as a result of the disease. AT this case parents are faced with people's indignation about the "undertreatment" of the child.

If, after complete recovery, the child continues to cough for several weeks, then it must be shown to the doctor in order to exclude the development of complications. Perhaps the whole thing is in some concomitant disease.

Bronchitis often occurs without an increase in body temperature. In addition, this disease, like pneumonia, can be allergic or bacterial in nature. This happens due to improper or weakened functioning of the baby's immune system. Long-term residual cough can lead to the development cardiovascular diseases, disruption thyroid gland, tuberculosis and oncology. Therefore, it is so important to monitor the health of the child, not only when he is ill.

How to distinguish residual cough from normal?

The human immune system responds quickly to inflammatory processes. An infection that has reached the bronchi leads to a cough, in which toxins are removed from the body through sputum. Residual cough in children occurs after illness, when the body is weakened and reacts sharply to any irritants.

The absence of fever and the presence of cough after treatment may indicate exposure to microorganisms and allergies. In this case, the body does not recover, but weakens. In addition, with bronchitis it is constant, and after it the cough reflex is less common.

How and how to treat residual cough?

How to treat residual cough in a child? Komarovsky E. O., the famous Russian pediatrician, claims that only a complex effect helps to get rid of the disease as soon as possible.

It is enough to carry out the following procedures:

  • inhalation exposure using therapeutic steam;
  • usage ;
  • massage;
  • folk treatment;
  • strengthening immunity;
  • daily wet cleaning indoors.

cough inhalations

Reflex spasms of the airways can be eliminated by inhalation. In this case, there is an inhalation therapeutic effect on the bronchi and trachea. For inhalation, special devices are used - nebulizers. The principle of operation of this device is to process a certain mixture into steam. If the family does not have a nebulizer, then it is enough to breathe over a saucepan under a towel. Perhaps, this method is familiar to everyone since childhood.

Inhalations help eliminate residual cough in a child after SARS and bronchitis. In addition, steam exposure helps to moisturize the bronchi and restore their normal functioning. It is important to note that the result appears only when daily use inhalation treatment. The steam that enters the body every day activates the work of the cilia and normalizes the work of the entire respiratory system, which is important.

For inhalation, a child can use the following means:

  • Medications that moisturize the bronchi. In this case, you can ask the pharmacist for advice. The most commonly used are "Lazolvan", "Ambrobene" and "Berodual".
  • Mineral water, only slightly alkaline.
  • Boiled potatoes.
  • Chamomile, menthol or eucalyptus essential oil.
  • Herbal decoctions with extracts of thyme, mint and St. John's wort.

Warming up and compresses for coughs

FROM residual effect diseases can be fought with the help of compresses and warming up. There are several ways to externally warm the respiratory tract:

  1. The use of warm compresses, which must be applied to the chest. In this case, alcohol, mustard or bee honey can serve as a warming substance.
  2. The use of animal fat, vodka or warming ointments for direct rubbing of the chest and abdomen.
  3. Applying mustard plasters to the chest and back.
  4. Drawing an iodine grid.

Cough relief with massage

Cure residual cough after you can use massage. It is better to perform drainage or vibration manipulations. In this case, the correct position for massage would be the following: the head is located below the level of the chest.

Perform massage manipulations as follows:

  1. From the waist to the shoulders, perform pinching movements. It is necessary to carry out 20 strips on each side. And such movements are performed all over the back in different directions. In conclusion, tingling is carried out on the sides, not reaching the axillary zone.
  2. We lay the child on his stomach, put a pillow under his chest so that his head hangs at chest level. On the diagonal from the lower back on the left side to the upper right side, we make tapping movements from the bottom up, and vice versa.
  3. After the massage, the child must cough well so that the remnants of sputum come out of the bronchi.

Massage procedures must be carried out every day. Massage helps to remove all accumulated mucus from the bronchi and lungs, as well as restore the mobility of the chest.

Folk remedies

by the most effective tool treatment of residual cough in children after suffering bronchitis or pneumonia are inhalations. It is best to do inhalations with essential oils that contain extracts of rosemary, lavender, sage or cedar. Allowed similar procedures for both adults and children. But in the case of children, it is necessary to dilute the essential oil for inhalation with saline to reduce the concentration of substances.

Phytotherapy is a popular treatment for cough in children. Such treatment involves the use of various medicinal herbs, such as licorice, sage, chamomile and wild rosemary. For example, with a residual cough, it is useful to solder a child with a decoction consisting of licorice herb and wild rosemary.

In addition, you can do good medicine from available products and vegetables. For example, a mixture of radish juice and honey effectively copes with a cough. Mix one tablespoon of honey with 100 ml of juice.

You can replace mustard plasters with rubbing with products of plant and animal origin. For example, badger, goat and cough helps well. It is necessary to carefully rub the chest and back of the baby and wrap him in a warm blanket.

Prevention of bronchitis

Every parent should know that after any infectious disease, the child's body weakens, the respiratory tract recovers slowly and, in addition, immunity is weakened. In order not to face such a problem as residual cough in children, it is necessary to adhere to the following recommendations:

  • several times a day it is necessary to ventilate the room in which the child is located;
  • to humidify the air, it is better to use ultrasonic humidifiers and air purifiers;
  • the child must follow a complete vitamin diet, because the lack of vitamins has a bad effect on the growing body;
  • daily walks to fresh air- guarantee of good health;
  • recommended special breathing exercises to develop the lungs and bronchi.

Treat a viral or infectious disease - First stage all the way. It is important for parents to know how to treat a child's residual cough quickly and effectively.

Residual cough is a protective reaction of the body to the disease that has occurred. In the bronchi remain particles of sputum, mucus, desquamated epithelium. It takes time for the body to remove them.

After viral infection receptors bronchial tree are in a state of overexcitation. They react strongly even to the usual stimuli - cold, dust, dry air, overvoltage. Therefore, any exposure can trigger a reaction in you.

Norm or complication

A cough following may be a sign of exacerbations that have begun. For example, the disease began to decline, and dry perspiration turned into wet. In addition, you have wheezing, and the temperature has risen.

These manifestations indicate bronchitis or pneumonia. The cause of such complications is the addition of a bacterial infection. In this case, contact your doctor. This symptom need to be treated antibacterial drugs. A bacterial infection is also indicated by the appearance of shortness of breath, purulent sputum, difficulty breathing, pain in the side.

To distinguish the remnants of a complicated cold, you need to know how long such a cough can last. Most often it lasts 1-2 weeks. After this period, do the symptoms persist or worsen? Be sure to see a therapist! You may need additional testing to clarify the diagnosis.

Residual effects in a viral infection is a necessary period for the recovery of the body. It goes differently for everyone. In some cases, it is delayed for 1.5 months. And this is a variant of the norm. Duration depends on severity past illness and reactivity of the organism itself. If the malaise was easy temper and consisted of a runny nose and a sore throat, then the recovery period will pass very soon. And if it goes away with laryngitis, tracheitis, bronchitis, then we should expect long period post-cold problems.

A long recovery period occurs in people prone to allergic reactions.

Protracted cough is wet and dry. The second one goes faster. After all, when the body is wet, it is necessary to evacuate the remnants of sputum from the lungs. How long the residual will last, no one can predict. Only one thing is clear: in the absence of therapy, it can drag on for a long time.

How to help the patient?

If at the time you were treated at home and therefore carefully followed the doctor's instructions, then with the remaining manifestations, the disability sheet will be closed to you. But that doesn't mean it's time to relax. You can help your body with 15 minutes a day. By doing this, you will significantly reduce discomfort and speed up the process of returning to normal. We list the main recreational activities.

  1. Follow a healthy lifestyle. Do not smoke, do not abuse alcohol. Only after getting rid of a runny nose and cough, you should not abuse your body. Everything goes gradually. Do not strain once again the resources of your body.
  2. Eat right. Consume in enough protein. Its constituents are amino acids. plastic material cells. Thanks to these small bricks, the respiratory epithelium will quickly recover.
  3. Humidify the air you breathe. The lack of moisture in it greatly irritates the mucous membranes, which provokes the development of nosebleeds. For humidification, wet towels are used, located above the batteries. Can be purchased special device- humidifier. It certainly looks more aesthetically pleasing.
  4. Avoid hypothermia. Cold air provokes irritation of the bronchi.

What does traditional medicine offer?

According to her, in the described case, inhalations are needed. cold cough thanks to them it goes faster. The same situation is observed after the illness. Inhalations help healing by moisturizing the mucosa well. Liquefies mucus and makes it easier to expel. It is better to use a cold type of inhalation - through a nebulizer.

The optimal particle size of the device should be 1-5 microns. It is these drops that reach the bronchi.

What to add to the medicine tray? In the dry version, it is better to pour saline or mineral water there. When wet, the drug Lazolvan is often used. It promotes the removal of previously liquefied sputum.

For children under 3 years of age, mucolytics are prescribed only by a doctor. Self use such drugs can aggravate the ailment and lead to "flooding of the lungs."

If you do not have a nebulizer, just breathe the steam over the saucepan. For the best effect, add 2-3 drops of eucalyptus, sage or lavender essential oil to it. Before starting inhalation, make sure that the steam does not burn the mucous membranes.

How long does inhalation take? Any procedure (both hot and cold) is carried out for 5-15 minutes twice a day.

What does traditional medicine offer?

Grandma's favorite recipe is radish with honey. It is rich in vitamin C, and honey has good bactericidal properties. Together they form an excellent expectorant syrup. Cooking it is simple: the top of the washed black radish is cut off and part of the pulp is scraped out. The vegetable is placed vertically in a glass, honey is placed inside and closed with a cut off top. It turns out an impromptu lid. Under the influence of honey glucose, the radish releases juice. Let him rest for a day. The medicine is taken three times a day for a tablespoon.

SARS - unpleasant disease, for a long time knocking a person out of a working rut. A viral infection is an insidious disease. Even after defeating the disease, the patient is worried about coughing. Residual cough after SARS is a protective response of the body, weakened after the illness. The infection leaves behind microparticles of mucus and epithelial cells in the bronchi. It takes time to remove them.

Detect residual cough

Cough syndrome after SARS is wet and dry. The recovery period necessary for the body takes place individually for each person. Doctors consider it a variant of the norm when coughing lasts up to 1.5 months (for allergy sufferers, this period stretches to 2-2.5 months). The duration of residual cough depends on three factors:

  1. type of cough.
  2. The severity of the transferred ARVI (attachment of a viral, bacterial infection).
  3. Features of the body (how strong is the immune system, the presence of concomitant diseases).

If the cough reflex after ARVI is dry (without sputum) - it will go faster than wet. Indeed, with a wet cough, the body has to spend additional forces on the evacuation of mucus residues from the bronchi.

How long a cough can remain after SARS is difficult to predict. But, if this symptom is not treated, painful coughing haunts a person for 5-6 months. The best way fight with the enemy - find out his ins and outs (reasons).

The reasons.

The acute period of ARVI lasts 3-4 days, but during this time the viruses thoroughly destroy the mucous tissue of the bronchi. After an illness, cold, polluted air can provoke coughing fits, abrupt change temperature. A normal residual cough resolves with the following symptoms:

  • No fever and copious expectoration of mucus.
  • Cough attacks appear periodically, they are not strong, without sputum.
  • Cough after SARS with each attack weakens and becomes less pronounced (even without treatment).

If the residual cough syndrome does not go away for 2-3 months with the simultaneous development of other symptoms ( purulent sputum, temperature, muscle pain, aches), we are talking on the development of the following complications:

Pneumonia. Infectious and inflammatory damage to the structures of the lung tissue. With inflammation of the lungs, patients have chest pain, weakness, sweating, shortness of breath and severe fever. Cough becomes wet, with separation copious mucus purulent type. According to statistics, such a complication develops in 10-15 people out of 100.

Chronical bronchitis. Inflammation of the bronchi of a long (sluggish) nature. In chronic bronchitis, the tissues of the bronchial wall gradually change. The disease progresses with the appearance of attacks 3-4 times a year and the development of a cough with purulent expectoration and severe shortness of breath. Such complications occur in 4% of cases, more often chronic bronchitis develops in men over 40 years old.

Whooping cough. A disease of an infectious nature with damage to the respiratory tract. The infection is very dangerous for young children (under 2 years old). Whooping cough is characterized by the development acute attacks barking cough. Cough syndrome is so severe that it often leads to vomiting and difficulty breathing. Whooping cough is a childhood complication, but can also develop in adults.

Features in children.

Residual cough in a child is not the same as in an adult. In small children, this syndrome proceeds painfully, with seizures that disturb sleep and cause irritability of the child. In older children, the cough symptom is more sluggish, without causing inconvenience.

According to statistics, in a child after ARVI, residual cough is more often diagnosed in preschool age. Cough syndrome may be dry or pass with profuse viscous sputum.

Depending on age, the state of immunity and the nature of SARS, coughing in children normally lasts up to 3 weeks without the development of concomitant symptoms (fever, fever, muscle and headaches).

Fighting methods

How to facilitate the recovery of the body after SARS? There are various control measures for residual cough. For the best effect, doctors recommend using a combination of all means.

medical therapy

More often, after ARVI, a dry cough develops, so the treatment is aimed at thinning and facilitating the withdrawal of sputum. For this, doctors prescribe mucolytic drugs.

Treat residual cough better with mucolytics plant origin. They have a minimum side effects. The phytoncides included in the composition reduce the swelling of the mucous membrane and help destroy bacteria and viruses. Effective herbal mucolytic agents are:

  • Potions: Broncholetin, Prospan.
  • Tablets: Mukaltin, Ambroxol, Gedelix, Bromhexine.
  • Syrups: Gerbion, Lazolvan, licorice root and primrose.

Residual cough in a child after URTI also responds well to treatment with mucolytics. Pediatricians advise moms to stay true to herbal medicines:

  • Drops Gedelix.
  • Mukaltin tablets.
  • Dry cough mixture.
  • Syrups Dr. Mom, Alteyka, Bronchikum and Pertussin.

Considering vegetable composition children's mucolytics, it is necessary to take into account the possibility of manifestation allergic reactions The child has. In the treatment of residual cough, chest preparations have also proven themselves to be excellent. They are based on expectorant herbs: wild rosemary, oregano, licorice, sage, coltsfoot, pine buds and anise.

Attention! Children under 3 years of age should take mucolytic drugs only as directed by a pediatrician! Do not self-medicate, risking children's health!

Coughing will disappear faster with inhalation. They help turn a dry cough into a wet one and remove phlegm. For children it is better to use nebulizers. If the cough is dry, inhalation is best with saline or mineral water, and when wet, use Lazolvan - a drug for inhalation.

In the absence of a nebulizer, it will be useful for children to breathe steam over a container with a hot healing herbal solution. breast collection or soda solution. For a better effect on the mucous membrane, add 2-3 drops of lavender, sage or eucalyptus essential oil. Children should breathe in the healing steam for 10-15 minutes twice a day.

People's Pharmacy

Pediatrician Komarovsky is convinced that during the recovery period after SARS, a child should be fed less pills, and pay attention to folk remedies.

The best time-tested grandmother's recipe is black radish with honey. Residual cough disappears within a week after such treatment. Radishes, which are rich in vitamin C, coupled with honey, which is famous for its expectorant effect, are good for residual coughs. Prepare delicious medicine simply:

  1. Cut off the top of the radish.
  2. Remove some of the pulp.
  3. Place honey in the resulting recess.
  4. Close the top with the cut top.

After 2-3 days, under the influence of glucose, radish honey will release juice. The juice is fragrant and sweet, you need to drink it in a tablespoon 3 times daily.

Children will also like sweet recipe- banana. In a blender, grind a couple of ripe bananas and mix mashed potatoes with sugar syrup (a tablespoon of sugar per glass of water). The resulting syrup is drunk after meals 3 times a day.

Respiratory residual cough will subside immediately after herbal treatment. Medicinal herbs are brewed and taken instead of tea. A tablespoon of dry herbs is steamed with a liter of boiling water and simmered for 15-20 minutes in a water bath. Herbs with antitussive properties include:

  • Altey.
  • Thyme.
  • Eucalyptus.
  • Liquorice root.
  • Coltsfoot.

If the residual cough started with a sudden attack, a mixture of ½ cup of apple cider vinegar and 120 g will help relieve it. natural honey. Honey is good for soothing an irritated throat and warming up the bronchi. To do this, a tablespoon of honey is diluted with a glass of hot milk.

Cough exercises

Pulmonologists have developed a special respiratory gymnastics complex that helps in short time clear the airways and increase defensive forces organism. Before proceeding to wellness procedures, carry out wet cleaning and ventilate the room. List of exercises:

  • Walk, raising your knees high for 2-3 minutes in one place. Raise your arms at the same time as you raise your legs and inhale through your mouth. When it rises next leg, hands are lowered, and exhalation is made with the sound: “Huuu”.
  • Lie on your back and take a deep breath while pulling in your muscles. abdominals. Then a deep exhalation takes place and the stomach protrudes.
  • Standing position - legs apart. Spread your arms to the sides and hug yourself, trying to reach your shoulder blades with your fingertips. While hugging, exhale deeply.
  • Spread your legs and raise your arms above your head. Lock your fingers together. Rise on your toes, arching back, then sharply lean forward. Hands make a movement, as if firewood is being chopped. Take a deep breath as you raise your arms, and exhale as you lower them.
  • In a standing position, lower your arms along the body. Move your hands in circular rotational movements on different sides (right hand in circles forward, left hand back). Breathe through your nose frequently as you move your arms.

To quickly get rid of the residual cough after SARS, gymnastics should be given only 10-15 minutes daily. The success of the procedures depends on their regular and correct implementation.

Preventive measures

Any, even effective treatment will become useless if preventive measures are not followed. These activities speed up the healing process and reduce the unpleasant discomfort of coughing. What do we have to do?

  1. After ARVI, attention is especially important for the body. Evening walks, playing sports, going to the pool help to restore strength.
  2. Eat well. During the recovery period, the body needs protein - protein products should not be limited in the diet. After all, the protein components are amino acids, thanks to which the respiratory mucosa is restored faster.
  3. Humidify the air. The dryness of the surrounding space exacerbates the residual cough after SARS and can provoke nosebleeds.
  4. Don't overcool! Excessively cool air will not benefit a weakened body and will cause deterioration.

stick healthy lifestyle life, strictly follow the doctor's instructions, and the residual cough will soon go away, leaving only unpleasant memories.

A cough that does not go away after a cold for more than three weeks is called chronic or protracted.

In most cases, this is a symptom of bronchitis in a chronic form, it can be caused by excessive smoking, bronchial asthma, long labor activity on the hazardous industries- paint and varnish factories, chemical plants.

If a cough persists for a long time after a cold in a non-smoking adult or child, and contact with possible allergic irritants is excluded, this may be a symptom of another disease.

In this case, it is necessary to undergo a medical examination and establish the cause.

When the cough is long, dry, it is necessary to check first of all whether it is caused by runoff along the back wall larynx mucus from the sinuses. It can also be caused by reverse peristalsis of the stomach and esophagus - this is a sign of a serious gastrointestinal disease. Heart disease, pulmonary edema, tumors also sometimes provoke a dry cough.

The reasons why a cough does not go away for a long time after the treatment of acute respiratory infections

Most Common Causes long cough after a cold:

  • Long-term smoking;
  • Pathology of the heart and lungs;
  • Benign formations in the organs of the respiratory system;
  • Asthma.

To establish the nature of the origin of such a phenomenon, you need to pay attention to other symptoms: wheezing in the chest, nasal and lung congestion, sputum discharge, their viscosity and color, blood in the sputum from the bronchi and lungs, a feeling of tightness in the chest, pain in the heart area , shortness of breath.

With asthma, a long, dry cough can bother you constantly, or it can occur when you come into contact with an allergen.

After a cold that has not been cured, coughing is often observed at a reflex level, which is caused by hypersensitivity inflamed lungs.

What does it mean if a cough does not go away for a week

If such a phenomenon does not go away for more than seven days, and at the same time is accompanied by symptoms such as a runny nose, fever, joint pain, most likely it is a common cold. If you start treatment as soon as possible, it will not be difficult to overcome it. But the treatment must be completed, and not just eliminate the unpleasant manifestations of the disease.

If treatment is not carried out, or has not been carried out to the end, there is a risk that acute respiratory infections will turn into tracheitis or chronic bronchitis. At home, dry cough can be treated with inhalation. Moist steam will soften the irritated mucosa, improve blood circulation, and promote liquefaction and sputum discharge.

For inhalation to be more effective, hot water various drugs should be added. It can be decoctions of thyme, mint or coltsfoot, essential oil of thuja, eucalyptus, propolis or calendula tinctures. To prepare a decoction, you will need 2 tablespoons of dry grass and two cups of boiling water. Essential oils are added to the water in a few drops.

Inhalations when coughing, if there is no nebulizer or inhaler, can be done in several ways:

  1. Pour hot decoction or water into a bowl and breathe steam over it, covered with steam;
  2. Place the hot liquid in a teapot and inhale the steam through a paper tube that is inserted into its spout.

In order not to burn yourself, it is important that the water does not boil. At high temperature and blood pressure, this procedure cannot be carried out.

What to do if the cough does not go away two weeks after the illness

In some cases, patients complain that, despite the fulfillment of all doctor's prescriptions, cough persists for 10 or more days after the disease has been cured. What does this mean? It is better not to guess, but to pay the doctor another visit. Diagnosis and causes depend again on the symptoms accompanying persistent cough.

Often the causes are in a new infection - immediately after a cold or flu, immunity has not yet been strengthened, therefore viruses and bacteria are easily fixed on the mucosa. Which ones are determined only by analyzing smears from the throat and sputum, if any. Common Causes cough that does not go away for a long time:

  • Mycoplasmosis;
  • Pneumocystosis;
  • Candidiasis of the larynx;
  • Chlamydia;
  • Tuberculosis caused by mycobacteria.

The drugs are selected by the doctor, since some of them act only on certain pathogens, and the disease remains healed, but not completely cured.

Why the cough does not go away within a month

Most often, prolonged coughing is a sign of an allergic reaction. This means that the irritant has not been eliminated and the patient is constantly in contact with it. It can be dust, animal hair, pollen from trees and plants, chemical substances. If you do not find out what exactly caused the allergy, there is a risk that bronchial asthma will develop.

In addition, a cough that lasts for several weeks in a row indicates that diseases such as fibrous cystosis, pneumonia caused by bacteria, tuberculosis, and neoplasms in the lungs develop in the body. If the child constantly coughs, you should check if he has a foreign body in the trachea and bronchi.

Cough that occurs in attacks, with deep breaths happens with whooping cough.

not passing whole month cough, as a rule, indicates that after a cold, a severe inflammation larynx, trachea, bronchi or lungs.

What does a long cough with sputum discharge mean?

Cough is dry and wet. If we are talking about a prolonged cough, then most often it is dry. But sometimes it is accompanied by sputum discharge from the bronchi. Why can such a phenomenon bother for more than a few weeks?

Sputum production is a natural process in the body, they are always there, even if a person is completely healthy, their function is to protect the respiratory tract from infection, particles of dust and dirt. But sputum can also be pathological, arising from certain diseases.

When determining the cause of a prolonged cough with sputum, you need to pay attention to the color of the mucus from the bronchi. It may be colorless, or it may have a yellowish or greenish tinge. It can also be seen bloody streaks or clots, pus.

By itself, sputum discharge is considered a good sign- this means that the treatment process is carried out correctly and the body begins to get rid of bacteria and infection. To help him, with a wet cough, expectorants are prescribed - this is Bromhexidine, Ambrobene. Restore the production of bronchial secretions helps ACC powder, and inexpensive and effective syrup From cough.

If a cough with sputum, but without fever, is caused by an allergy, you should drink a course antihistamine drugs. From a cough of this kind, Loratadine, Fexofenadine helps well. Avoid smoking, inhalation toxic substances, get rid of feather pillows in which mites that cause allergies can live.

Whatever the cause of a lingering wet cough, along with medications you need to drink as much liquid as possible. The liquid helps to thin the sputum, increases their number and accelerates excretion.

Coughing, with shortness of breath, wheezing in the chest, but without fever, may occur with heart failure.

Therefore, it is imperative to consult a doctor. In addition to blood, urine and sputum tests, he will advise you to do X-ray, possibly a cardiogram of the heart.

Causes of a lingering dry cough

Dry cough is a symptom of upper respiratory diseases. Since the bronchi and lungs are not affected by the infection, sputum does not accumulate in them. Expectorant and mucolytic cough medicines in this case will not be effective. But that doesn't mean you don't need to take medication.

The following drugs are usually prescribed:

  1. Main active ingredients which are codeine and ethylmorphine, which act on medulla responsible for the cough reflex. These are Codeine and Glaucine.
  2. Made on the basis of acetylaminonitropropoxybenzene, which affect cough receptors, these are Codelac Broncho, Omnitus, Falimint.

Drug treatment can be supplemented with folk remedies. Very useful warm drink- for example, milk with soda. During the day, you need to drink several cups of a decoction of blackcurrant or raspberry leaves, peppermint.

It is useful to drink with tincture of anise, radish or onion syrup with honey.

Causes of cough after colds

Coughing and sneezing are among the first signs of a cold. At proper treatment cold symptoms disappear after 3-4 days. A week later, the patient is completely healthy. But coughing can bother you as a residual phenomenon of acute respiratory infections for a few more weeks. This is fine.

But only on the condition that coughing does not stop after 2-3 weeks, that it is not accompanied by other alarming symptoms, and there are no impurities of pus and blood in the outgoing sputum.

What to do when prolonged cough, the specialist will tell in the video in this article, and we suggest listening to the advice.

Cough after a cold - how to treat?

The fact that you have a cough after a recent cold is more the norm than a pattern. The body is still quite weak, its defenses are reduced and that is why a person continues to cough after a cold for another 3-4 weeks, and in some cases even longer.

When should you start worrying?

So, first you need to decide where is the norm, and where is the pathology? If your cough continues for several weeks, after all the main symptoms of a cold have disappeared, then this, first of all, indicates probable inflammatory and infectious complications. It can be pneumonia, whooping cough or chronic bronchitis. In this case, do not resort to self-medication! It is advisable to consult a general practitioner and describe all the symptoms that bother you in this moment. If necessary, the therapist will refer you to another specialist who can help you.

Only after consulting medical staff can you be sure that everything is really fine with you? Remember that coughing is rarely a sign of a serious illness, most often it is residual sign cough. As a rule, post-infection cough lasts 2 months.

Cause of cough after a cold

Any infectious disease that occurs in acute form, lasts for several days (3 to 7 days). During this time, pathogenic viruses and bacteria destroy completely or partially the mucous membrane of the respiratory tract. The infection leads to an increase in the sensitivity of the bronchi, as a result, even when a person inhales dirty or dusty air, he starts coughing. Often, it is in the post-infectious period of the disease that a person is tormented by a very dry cough with the release of a small amount of sputum. In some cases, the residual effect after coughing manifests itself in the patient in the form of a slight cough, unpleasant tickling in the throat, tearing cough.

Remember that the body needs some time to recover and, accordingly, to bring the functioning of the upper respiratory tract back to normal. AT recovery period we must not forget to continue treatment at home. Must be avoided severe hypothermia, dress warmly, drink plenty of fluids and keep your throat warm.

The main mistakes in the treatment of cough

Doctors say that the main and most common cause of a cough that lasts for several months is an error in the treatment of a cold.

The first mistake is a negligent attitude towards one's own health. Some people think that the cough will go away on its own without any additional treatment. But, this is a serious mistake!

It is very dangerous during a disturbing and tormenting cough to occasionally be treated with various warming procedures in the form of mustard plasters before going to bed, rubbing ointments, etc. If you have already begun to engage in treatment, then do not stop doing it! After all, the body reacts to such manipulations with it quite ambiguously.

Imagine that your airways are “aimed” at recovery and begin to connect to the recovery process themselves, and here you do procedures one day, and forget about it on the second day. In no case do not do this and do not experiment on your body, and even more so - your health.

It is forbidden to independently resort to any medication, prescribe antibiotics, etc. (Especially when it comes to children).

How to avoid mistakes in treatment?

Most clinical cases cough is caused by one or another cold disease. A cold appears in the form of such diagnoses in a medical card as SARS, pharyngitis, acute bronchitis and also tracheitis. Coughing fits are classified as dry and wet.

A dry cough really torments a person - it is hoarse, tearing, and sputum is not released after it. Such an attack of coughing leads to an increase in blood pressure, the occurrence of strong muscle pain in the abdomen, as well as to the appearance of severe insomnia. Given all these symptoms, it can be firmly said that dry cough must be suppressed, otherwise it will lead to more grave consequences. As a rule, in every pharmacy you can find antitussive drugs intended for the prevention and treatment of dry cough.

A wet cough begins to bother a person about 3 days after the first symptoms of a cold appear in the form of a headache and a runny nose. A wet cough does not torment a person as much as a dry one, since after each wheezing and coughing, sputum is released. In this case, it is forbidden to take various antitussive drugs. medications because the airways are not cleared at all. You will only contribute to the fact that the disease will drag on and will bother you for a long time, and in some cases, improper treatment can lead to complications. You need to take medicines that thin the mucus that has accumulated in your upper airways and then clear it out. This effect is possessed by mucolytics and various expectorant drugs, of which there are a huge number on the pharmacy shelves.

Unusual causes of cough

If a person is worried about a strong prolonged cough that lasts about 3 weeks, then this is danger sign, health threatening and general well-being. After all, this suggests that the bronchi are not able to cope with their direct work.

There are also enough unusual reasons occurrence of cough. These reasons may include:

  • Hyperacidity of the stomach is a disease characterized by an increase in the level of gastric juice, as a result of which it penetrates the esophagus and provokes a cough.
  • Heart failure, which leads to stagnation of blood in the lungs, which provokes cardiac asthma and a constant cough;
  • Smoker's cough;
  • Lungs' cancer;
  • cervical osteochondrosis;
  • Thyroid disease;
  • Neuralgia;
  • Stress;
  • Hormonal disorders;
  • Pathological dryness of the skin.

Do not self-diagnose and prescribe treatment. True reason cough can be different. Be sure to see a doctor!

Residual cough in a child - how to treat. Quick relief from residual cough in a child

The treatment of a cold is left behind, but you still can't get rid of a cough? The mucous membrane of the respiratory tract in a child after SARS recovers slowly and, together with a weakened immune system, an unpleasant residual cough appears. How dangerous is it to health and how to cure a cough in a child?

Why does residual cough happen in children?

To cure a viral infection, bronchitis, pneumonia is only the first stage on the road to recovery. A weakened child's body, especially after taking antibiotics, needs time to recover. And all the while sensitive bronchi apply the most common defense mechanism- a cough that prevents the airways from becoming clogged with phlegm, mucus or pus. Therefore, parents need to know the causes, symptoms and how to properly treat residual cough in a child.

The reasons

A persistent cough in a child after a respiratory disease is more likely to be a variant of the norm than to a rare occurrence. To recover and develop immunity, the baby's body needs some time. The viruses remaining after the illness are no longer so strong, but still continue to irritate the bronchi and trachea, causing residual cough, which, when correct therapy should be gone in two or three weeks. Among other reasons, when a child coughing without temperature:

  • recurrence of an inflammatory or infectious disease;
  • reaction of the respiratory tract to contact with cold air, excessive physical activity;
  • allergies to dust, pet hair, cigarette smoke;
  • foreign body;
  • stress, nervousness;
  • a rare disease of the stomach - gastroesophageal reflux.

Symptoms

The situation, when there is a feeling that the cold is not going to go away and the child does not stop coughing for a long time, should alert the parents. At this moment, according to some signs, it is necessary to be able to determine where the beginning of a new disease is, and where the baby has stopped getting sick, and is only subject to residual effects. The most common symptoms of a persistent cough are:

  • periodic manifestation of the residual phenomenon, when the cough itself is shallow, there is no sputum, it often appears in the morning;
  • there is no temperature, snot, intoxication and other signs of a cold;
  • within three weeks after completion of the course of therapy, the cough becomes less intense and rare;
  • the baby’s immune system, recovering, weakens the cough and copes with it, even without treatment.

When is a cough dangerous in a child after an illness?

Fear should be caused by a situation when a child has a ringing cough for a month, a temperature has appeared, or the baby complains of pain. One must be able to distinguish any of these symptoms from residual effects and, if suspected, contact a pediatrician so that the baby undergoes an additional examination. What is the danger of prolonged or persistent cough in children? Behind this may be the development chronic bronchitis, whooping cough, pneumonia, or a chest injury that makes inhalation and exhalation painful, tuberculosis begins. In these cases, serious medical attention is required.

How to treat residual cough

If there is confidence that these are residual effects after suffering ARVI or some other viral infection, then drug treatment may not be needed. After a few weeks, the respiratory system normalizes, the mucous membrane clears up and the residual cough will pass if you often ventilate the room, do wet cleaning, and use an ultrasonic humidifier. Then how to treat residual cough in a child? Quickly get rid of an obsessive cough will help folk remedies, inhalation, special occasions- taking medications.

Medical treatment

To help your baby's airways clear more quickly of phlegm or mucus that accumulates with a cold, a treatment program to eliminate residual effects may include medication. By the nature of the cough and general assessment state of the child’s body, the pediatrician will prescribe thinners (dry cough) or expectorants ( moist cough) agents or preparations with spasmodic or enveloping properties. To reduce irritation of the mucosa and to cope with residual effects help:


Folk remedies

If the child coughs heavily, then the conspiracy is unlikely to help influence the process. Among folk remedies, there are other useful recipes that help remove dry frequent cough in a child with decoctions prepared in a special way products, compresses. How to cure residual cough in a child with folk methods:

  • Warm drink with milk, and this product is combined with honey, soda, butter, figs, goat fat, mineral water. A tablespoon of another ingredient is taken for one glass of heated liquid, and milk is diluted with mineral water in a ratio of 1: 1. Such treatment of cough in children with the help of folk remedies is considered the most popular, and if you give a warm drink to the baby at night, it helps to improve sleep, remove barking cough, cure throat.
  • Egg yolks ground with sugar (chicken, quail) are a well-known eggnog. If a child coughs up to vomit, a whistle is heard, then this folk remedy will not help, but soften hard cough such a sweet treatment under the force. To make the taste even more pleasant, honey, cocoa, citrus juice are added to the pounded yolks, but on condition that the baby is not allergic to these products. To prepare a portion, you need to take one yolk and a tablespoon of granulated sugar, grind thoroughly to a lush white mass, and then add any of additional ingredients up to a teaspoon.
  • Herbal infusions are prepared in the evening, a thermos is used for this, and the proportions are simple: 1 tbsp is taken per glass of boiling water. l. vegetable raw materials. To make the treatment of cough in children faster, chamomile, linden blossom, St. John's wort, sage, green cones are taken for infusion.
  • Instead of mustard plasters and ready pharmaceutical ointments it is better to do rubbing at night if the child has a wet cough, with pork, goat, badger, bear fat, and then wrap the baby well.
  • Compresses are another good folk remedy if the child does not have a dry cough for a long time, and boiled and mashed potatoes, bread crumb are suitable for the procedure, cabbage leaf with honey.

Inhalation with dry cough without fever

Search effective method how to cure dry cough in children, if the process is residual, leads to inhalation treatment. Soften - here the main objective this type of therapy, and steam is ideal for this. The baby will have to breathe over hot vapors, and the liquid is still gurgling, so parents should be very careful and monitor the baby. Inhalation is well suited for those who suffer chronic cough, and the duration of the procedure takes no more than a quarter of an hour.

In the absence of allergic reactions, essential oils are suitable, for example, pine, juniper, eucalyptus. Dr. Komarovsky advises doing inhalations with medicinal herbs(string, wild rosemary, coltsfoot), and during the procedure, use either inhalers or a nebulizer. Efficient and simple folk method- breathe over a saucepan with potatoes, covering your head with a towel from above.

Video: how to relieve residual cough in a child

Why does the child have a residual cough

Residual cough is observed in a child after suffering bronchitis, pneumonia and tracheitis. It is observed already after all the symptoms have gone, the temperature has returned to normal, all the main signs of the disease have passed. In this case, the child periodically coughs without spitting out sputum. Such manifestations are called residual cough.

Residual cough may appear for up to two weeks. In this case, children's immunity becomes decisive. In the event that ARVI is observed in a child for the sixth time a year, residual cough can be observed in him up to three weeks.

The causative agent of an infectious disease causes residual cough. The mucous membrane of the bronchi and trachea is damaged by the virus, and it does not recover too quickly. For her full recovery must pass certain time. That is what constitutes the period of observation of residual cough.

Residual cough after bronchitis in a child

Residual cough after bronchitis gives the child a lot of trouble and requires appropriate treatment. Despite the fact that there is no immediate danger of coughing after bronchitis, there are two circumstances that make it necessary to take it seriously.

First of all, it is often confused with the symptoms of bronchitis itself or its complications. In this case, the duration of the cough and the nature of its course are important. After bronchitis, it makes sense to periodically show the child to the doctor. In the event that the child has been coughing for more than three weeks, while the cough is dry, occurs in attacks, the possibility of whooping cough should be excluded.

The duration of the cough after bronchitis suggests that there are malfunctions in the immune system. Pathogenic microbes that cause disease are perfectly deposited on the irritated bronchi of the child. He could catch the infection again if it is present in his team, whether it be a group kindergarten or class. It is better to keep the child at home until the cough is completely eliminated from him.

Residual cough in a child after SARS

The cough may be residual effect after SARS, transferred by a child. It is observed because there is a violation normal process the functioning of the organs of the respiratory system of the child and sputum in the form of mucus is formed in his bronchi. It is the presence of residual cough after SARS that is a guarantee of protection of the bronchi and trachea from sputum.

Residual cough after a respiratory infection can be either dry or with sputum. At the same time, the secreted sputum is thick and viscous, with impurities of mucus.

A cough in a child can manifest itself in different ways. Coughing can be either inconspicuous or turn into a strong, persistent cough. In the latter case, the child may have a fever and feel worse. Residual cough after ARVI is most often manifested in children before school age.

Residual cough in a child after tracheitis

The main symptoms of tracheitis in a child are fatigue, weakness, fever. In their external absence, the child may experience a cough, which is one of the residual symptoms diseases. This is observed in almost every second case. Residual cough in a child after tracheitis is manifested due to weakened immunity or individual characteristics child's body. Getting on the mucous membranes of the trachea and bronchi, the virus begins to actively multiply. Residual cough does not need any additional treatment, however time is needed for recovery.

How long does a residual cough last in a child?

Residual cough after an illness in a child is one of the normal phenomena. In about half of the reported cases, it lasts up to a month or longer. It all depends on the state of the child's body and the disease that he suffered. If it is observed after bronchitis, special attention should be paid to the nature of the discharge when coughing. They should be light, the body temperature should not rise, and in general, the cough itself should tend to decrease.

Children at preschool age themselves cannot track the frequency of sputum discharge and spit it normally. In addition, they need more time to restore the bronchial mucosa. If you do not resort to additional methods of treatment, sputum disappears after about a month.

For children of primary school age, a shorter amount of time is required to eliminate the symptoms of residual cough. If no additional treatment is applied, their cough clears up within ten days on average. Treatment can cut this time in half.

Residual cough in a child, how to treat?

To treat residual cough in a child, a series of preventive procedures to facilitate the healing process itself. Often this is enough to stop the residual cough, especially if it occurs after bronchitis. Preventive measures include airing the room in which the child lives, preventing exposure to acute allergens, protecting the child from smoking in his presence, maintaining the temperature in the child’s living room at a certain level, without drops.

In residential premises, it is required to regularly carry out wet cleaning and monitor general condition microclimate. It is recommended to use a humidifier, the principle of which is based on the use of ultrasound. This is more effective than hanging wet towels in the room and placing water containers on the floor. The air humidifier is able not only to maintain the air humidity at a given level, but also to purify it from harmful impurities.

Dry cough is one of the varieties of residual cough that occurs in a child after suffering from various diseases. Like any kind of cough, it requires the use of a certain method of treatment.

First of all, you need to place the child in a cozy and calm state. Most often, parents are well aware that a dry cough is often caused by exposure of the child to noise or strong light.

  • a teaspoon of fresh honey without adding anything else;
  • a glass of boiled milk with the addition of a teaspoon of baking soda;
  • use of tea raspberry jam for soldering the child before going to bed.

Significantly alleviate the course of a dry cough in a child can be carried out steam inhalation. For this, it is applied drinking water with concentration drinking soda in the amount of four tablespoons per liter.

In the event that self-administered treatment does not give any desired results, it is necessary to seek help from a doctor. He will be able to correctly determine the cause of dry cough in a child and prescribe adequate treatment.

How to get rid of residual wet cough in a child

Residual cough in a child is most often due to sputum accumulated in his lungs. In such cases, children's doctors generally advise first of all to ensure the ventilation of the child's room. In addition, you can wash his nose with saline placed in a jar. Such a measure is more suitable for prevention so that the sputum does not dry out in the child's nasopharynx.

Be sure to give the child a drink in large quantities. Rosehip decoction is best suited for this, it contains a large number of vitamins and microelements. For example, it contains more vitamin C than all mineral and vitamin complexes. When preparing the solution, the dosage of its use should be observed. Rosehips in the volume of one tablespoon are poured with a glass of water, after which the entire volume must be brought to a boil. After boiling for an hour, all liquid must be cooled for two hours. After that, about a tenth of the solution is diluted with water to a volume of 200 milliliters. Should be applied every other day. After about a week and a half, there is a weakening of dry cough, and by the end of the month it completely stops.

How to treat residual cough according to Komarovsky

The main recommendations of Dr. Komarovsky boil down to the following: you should not suppress the residual cough in a child through the use of various means cough control. This is dangerous, since coughing is nothing more than the consequences of previous seasonal illnesses. Thus, the child's body cleanses itself. If the coughing stops, the lungs will not produce enough sputum. This entails impaired ventilation of the lungs and increases the risk of pneumonia and bronchitis.

Dr. Komarovsky believes that a cough is necessary for a child's body. Of course, it needs to be treated, but the treatment should not be based on eliminating the cough, but on its relief. There must be a sufficiently effective relief effect on the lungs of the child. Usage medicines should be primarily aimed at eliminating sputum. Everyone knows that the thicker the sputum, the harder it is to leave the child's body.

Residual cough in a child, how to treat folk remedies?

Pine buds on water or milk give good effect when used to treat residual cough in a child. The preparation of a medicinal infusion involves adding a tablespoon of pine buds to half a liter of boiling milk. The fire is turned off and the infusion is carried out for an hour. To solder the child, a warm infusion is applied every two hours in a volume of 50 milliliters. Milk can be replaced with water, and Pine cones on spruce shoots.

Badger fat is considered a good remedy traditional medicine for the treatment of residual cough in a child. Preschool children are recommended only for its external use. Fat is rubbed on the skin on the back of the child, on the abdomen, shoulders, chest and legs. After this, the child must be covered warmly and put to bed. After he sweats well, you need to change his underwear.

For children over seven years old, badger fat can be recommended for oral use in a teaspoon three times a day. Can be dissolved in warm milk and give the child with honey, it will be healthy and tasty. If a child is allergic to such drinking components, you can buy him badger fat at a pharmacy.

Except badger fat you can also use sheep, as well as goose. The intake of such fats is carried out according to the same principle as the use in medicinal purposes badger fat.

After any illness, complications can appear. In order to avoid them, you need to bring the course of treatment to the end and take various preventive drugs. Residual cough difficult to clear. Often it occurs after a person has been ill with bronchitis. If the disease has passed, and the cough does not subside in for three weeks, you need to go to the doctor. Most often, in such cases, drugs are prescribed that strengthen the immune system. After all, after the disease, the body becomes weakened, it needs to be helped to enter the working rhythm. It is advisable to take tests to understand the exact cause of the residual cough.

How to treat?

The bronchi are very sensitive to humidity and air temperature. Therefore, you need to take care of your respiratory system and properly treat it.

In order to get rid of the residual cough, you need to do inhalations. The bronchi will start working normally if they are well hydrated. Daily inhalations restore the work of the cilia and put the mucosa in order. In the inhaler, you can pour decoctions of linden, chamomile or St. John's wort. After the procedure, in no case should you go outside. Therefore, it is better to take them before going to bed. To be sure.

Herbal teas help a lot. In the pharmacy, you can buy a ready-made collection or herbs separately. Most often, chamomile, sage, marshmallow root or licorice are recommended. The only drawback of this method is that it can take a long time. But traditional medicine always requires patience and perseverance from patients.

Traditional medicine on guard of health

Warm compresses help with coughing. It is necessary to rub the feet and chest with interior goat, mutton, pork, badger or bear fat and apply wax paper. After that, you can wrap yourself in a shawl, and put on woolen socks on your feet. If there is no such fat in the house, you can use essential oils, mustard plasters or dry compresses.

Everyone, both adults and children, is helped by milk with various additives, such as honey, soda, butter, onion juice. This drink relieves spasms and relieves coughing. In order to better warm the bronchi, you need to drink such milk before going to bed.

To get rid of residual effects, after an illness, it is necessary to work on strengthening immunity. Complete nutrition taking vitamins and physical exercise quickly put anyone on their feet. Walks, fruits, meat and dairy products should be with a sick and recovering person every day.

Why does the child have a residual cough

Residual cough is observed in a child after bronchitis, pneumonia and tracheitis. It is observed already after all the symptoms have gone, the temperature has returned to normal, all the main signs of the disease have passed. In this case, the child periodically coughs without spitting out sputum. Such manifestations are called residual cough.

Residual cough may appear for up to two weeks. In this case, children's immunity becomes decisive. In the event that ARVI is observed in a child for the sixth time a year, residual cough can be observed in him for up to three weeks.

The causative agent of an infectious disease causes residual cough. The mucous membrane of the bronchi and trachea is damaged by the virus, and it does not recover too quickly. It will take some time for it to fully recover. That is what constitutes the period of observation of residual cough.

Residual cough after bronchitis in a child

Residual cough after bronchitis gives the child a lot of trouble and requires appropriate treatment. Despite the fact that there is no immediate danger of coughing after bronchitis, there are two circumstances that make it necessary to take it seriously.

First of all, it is often confused with the symptoms of bronchitis itself or its complications. In this case, the duration of the cough and the nature of its course are important. After bronchitis, it makes sense to periodically show the child to the doctor. In the event that the child has been coughing for more than three weeks, while the cough is dry, occurs in attacks, the possibility of whooping cough should be excluded.

The duration of the cough after bronchitis suggests that there are malfunctions in the immune system. Pathogenic microbes that cause disease are perfectly deposited on the irritated bronchi of the child. He could catch the infection again if it is present in his team, whether it be a kindergarten group or a class. It is better to keep the child at home until the cough is completely eliminated from him.

Residual cough in a child after SARS

Cough can be a residual phenomenon after an ARVI suffered by a child. It is observed because there is a violation of the normal functioning of the organs of the respiratory system of the child and sputum in the form of mucus is formed in his bronchi. It is the presence of residual cough after SARS that is a guarantee of protection of the bronchi and trachea from sputum.

Residual cough after a respiratory infection may be either dry or sputum-laden. At the same time, the secreted sputum is thick and viscous, with impurities of mucus.

A cough in a child can manifest itself in different ways. Coughing can be either inconspicuous or turn into a strong, persistent cough. In the latter case, the child may have a fever and feel worse. Residual cough after SARS is most often manifested in preschool children.

Residual cough in a child after tracheitis

The main symptoms of tracheitis in a child are fatigue, weakness, fever. In their external absence, the child may experience a cough, which is one of the residual symptoms of the disease. This is observed in almost every second case. Residual cough in a child after tracheitis is manifested due to weakened immunity or individual characteristics of the child's body. Getting on the mucous membranes of the trachea and bronchi, the virus begins to actively multiply. Residual cough does not need any additional treatment, however time is needed for recovery.

How long does a residual cough last in a child?

Residual cough after an illness in a child is one of the normal phenomena. In about half of the reported cases, it lasts up to a month or longer. It all depends on the state of the child's body and the disease that he suffered. If it is observed after bronchitis, special attention should be paid to the nature of the discharge when coughing. They should be light, the body temperature should not rise, and in general, the cough itself should tend to decrease.

Children at preschool age themselves cannot track the frequency of sputum discharge and spit it normally. In addition, they need more time to restore the bronchial mucosa. If you do not resort to additional methods of treatment, sputum disappears after about a month.

For children of primary school age, a shorter amount of time is required to eliminate the symptoms of residual cough. If no additional treatment is applied, their cough clears up within ten days on average. Treatment can cut this time in half.

Residual cough in a child, how to treat?

Pine buds in water or milk give a good effect when used to treat residual cough in a child. The preparation of a medicinal infusion involves adding a tablespoon of pine buds to half a liter of boiling milk. The fire is turned off and the infusion is carried out for an hour. To solder the child, a warm infusion is applied every two hours in a volume of 50 milliliters. In this case, milk can be replaced with water, and pine cones with spruce shoots.

Badger fat is considered a good traditional medicine for the treatment of residual cough in a child. Preschool children are recommended only for its external use. Fat is rubbed on the skin on the back of the child, on the abdomen, shoulders, chest and legs. After this, the child must be covered warmly and put to bed. After he sweats well, you need to change his underwear.

For children over seven years old, badger fat can be recommended for oral use in a teaspoon three times a day. You can dissolve it in warm milk and give it to a child with honey, it will be healthy and tasty. If a child is allergic to such drinking components, you can buy him badger fat at a pharmacy.

In addition to badger fat, sheep and goose fat can also be used. The intake of such fats is carried out according to the same principle as the use of badger fat for medicinal purposes.

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