What heals the herb elecampane roots. Medicinal properties of the herb elecampane. Chronic cough treatment

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In today's article, we will consider with you such a wonderful medicinal plant as elecampane, as well as its medicinal and other beneficial features, use, contraindications, composition and treatment of elecampane. So…

Elecampane (lat. Inula)- herbaceous plant large quantity medicinal properties, belonging to the Aster family (lat. Asteraceae).

There are about 200 species of this plant in the world, most of which have healing properties. However, most often in medicinal purposes, use elecampane high (lat. Inula helenium), which will be discussed today.

Other names for elecampane: yellow color, elecampane officinalis, wild sunflower, elecampane, oman. The very name "elecampane" was given to the plant because it was used for 9 ailments.

Elecampane tall has an upright, furrowed stem, covered with short hairs, branched at the top, 1.5-2.5 m high. The leaves are large on long petioles, up to 50 cm long. The flowers are large yellow, collected in large baskets 7-8 cm in diameter. The fruit of elecampane is a tetrahedral brown achene with a tuft. Flowering time from July to September.

In nature, it grows on the banks of rivers, around swamps, in wet meadows, among shrubs, etc. Today it is very popular and planted in almost every garden.

For use in treatment, elecampane root is most often used. Harvest it in early spring or from August to October. Dig out the root of a 2-3 year old plant. After dug, it is necessary to allow the roots to dry, then cut into small pieces and lay out to dry. thin layer on paper. Dry elecampane root should be under a canopy or in an attic with ventilation. Shelf life 3 years, store in paper bags or cardboard boxes.

The chemical composition of elecampane

The healing properties of elecampane are due to its rich composition.

The composition of elecampane high includes the following substances:

Medicinal properties of elecampane

The use of elecampane is advisable when the following diseases and pathological conditions:

• - flu, acute respiratory infections,;
• - gastritis with hyperacidity, colitis, gastric ulcer and duodenum, diarrhea, hemorrhoids;
• diseases of the liver (,) and kidneys;
• - dermatitis,;
• inflammation of the gums (gingivitis);
• tuberculosis;
• urolithiasis disease;
• purulent wounds and non-healing ulcers;
• edema;
• hypertension;
• epilepsy;
• painful;
• muscle pain;
• nervous disorders.

In addition, elecampane has the following useful properties:

• antiseptic;
• bactericidal;
• antifungal;
• antispasmodic;
• soothing;
• anti-inflammatory;
• hemostatic;
• antiallergic;
• astringent;
• expectorant;
• choleretic;
• diuretic;
• diaphoretic;
• antihelminthic.

Contraindications to reception and harm of elecampane

Benefit and medicinal properties elecampane are numerous, but, unfortunately, there are a number of contraindications that you need to familiarize yourself with.

Contraindications to taking elecampane:

• individual intolerance;
• pregnancy;
• gastritis with low acidity;
• serious;
• atonic constipation;
• blood viscosity.

In the treatment of elecampane and the preparations in which it is included, one should strictly adhere to the instructions and one should not exceed the dosage, because such side effects(symptoms of poisoning):

• increased salivation.

Recipes for the use of elecampane for medicinal purposes

In any pharmacy, you can buy ready-made dried elecampane roots with detailed instruction according to their use, you can also purchase the drug "Alanton" - used for peptic ulcer stomach and the drug "Alantolactone" - to get rid of helminths.

From the dried roots of elecampane, you can prepare a decoction, infusion, alcohol tincture, ointment and powder, depending on existing problem with health.

Elecampane tea. Take 1 teaspoon of elecampane and pour 1 liter of boiling water. Leave for 15 minutes. Take a glass 2-3 times during the day along with.

Decoction of elecampane. 1 st. pour boiling water over a spoonful of elecampane roots, put the dishes in a pot of boiling water and keep covered for 30 minutes. Let cool, strain and add water to make a glass of prepared drink. Take 1 tbsp. spoon 30 minutes before meals in a warm form.

Infusion of elecampane. 1 st. pour a spoonful of elecampane with a glass of boiling water and leave to infuse for 5-6 hours. Strain, take 1 tbsp. spoon 3 times a day.

1 teaspoon of elecampane pour a glass cold water, insist 8-12 hours. Such an infusion can be taken up to 8 times a day for 1-2 tbsp. spoons.

Elecampane tincture. 2 tbsp. spoons of roots, pour 0.5 liters of vodka in a glass bowl. Insist for 10-12 days in a dark place, shaking occasionally. Strain and take 20 drops 30 minutes before meals.

Wine with elecampane. 120 g of fresh elecampane rhizomes, pour 0.5 liters of red wine, boil for 10 m, strain. Take 50 ml 2-3 times a day before meals.

Powder from the rhizomes of elecampane. Take 1 g powder of crushed elecampane rhizomes (at the tip of a knife) 2 times a day before meals with water.

Elecampane ointment. 1 st. mix a spoonful of elecampane root powder with 4-5 tbsp. tablespoons of unsalted bacon, boil for 15 minutes, then strain through dense fabric hot. Lubricate the affected areas 1 time per day until the condition improves, and then wash with a warm decoction of elecampane for a couple of days. Elecampane ointment should be prepared in small portions and stored in the refrigerator.

Elecampane treatment

Important! Be sure to consult your doctor before using elecampane!

To strengthen the immune system. 50 g of elecampane root, pour 1 liter of water and boil for 25 minutes over low heat, strain and mix with 0.5 cup apple juice and 150 g of sugar. Cool and drink 3 tbsp. spoons before meals 3 times a day. Take it within a month.

In this recipe, you can also use fresh elecampane root, then you need to take 300 g, finely chop and boil for 20 minutes.

, . Boil 20 g of elecampane for 5 minutes in 200 ml of water. Leave for 4 hours in a warm place. Use as a mouthwash.

, . Take 15 g of elecampane and angelica, pour 1 liter of cold water, bring to a boil, boil for 10 minutes, cool. Strain and drink instead of tea.

And other diseases accompanied by gastric and duodenal ulcers, colitis, diseases of the liver and biliary tract,. 2 times a day before meals, take 1 g (at the tip of a knife) of elecampane rhizomes powder with water.

Burns, poorly healing wounds, bedsores, and others. Apply ointment to the affected areas of the skin once a day (for the recipe, see above). When healing begins, then wash the skin with warm decoction for another 2-3 days.

Boil a pharmacy pack of roots for 15 minutes in 1 liter of water and pour into the filled warm water bathroom. Take a bath for 10-15 minutes every other day. Do this for 10 procedures.

. Mix 0.5 l of vodka with 2 glasses of grated fresh roots elecampane. Leave for 9 days. Take 1 tbsp. spoon before meals for 2-3 months.

arthrosis, inflammation sciatic nerve(, neuralgia), backaches in the lumbar region (lumbago), muscle pain in the back and shoulder girdle, dislocations, injuries, sprains. To relieve pain, you can prepare a rub. 1.5 st. spoons of elecampane, pour 100 ml of vodka, leave for 12 days, strain. Rub sore spot and wrap yourself in something warm.
Mix elecampane root powder in equal proportions with liquid honey. Apply to the sore spot, and put a clean linen or cotton cloth on top and secure with a woolen shawl or scarf. After 30-40 minutes, remove the honey compress and wash the skin area with warm water.
100 g of elecampane roots pour 0.5 liters of water, let stand for 3-4 hours, then boil for 20 minutes over low heat, strain and add to the bath with water. Take a warm bath for 15 minutes before going to bed every other day. Course - 10 procedures.

Elecampane - video

In folk medicine, a medicinal plant with the beautiful name of elecampane has been known for many years. It is used to treat the most various diseases, helping to cope with them much faster, improving the impact of medications.

But, like any medicinal herb, elecampane demands to itself serious attitude and does not accept self-medication. Therefore, before using its healing properties, it is necessary to carefully study the rules for its use and especially to get acquainted with the contraindications that elecampane also has.

Medicinal properties of elecampane

For cooking healing recipes in folk medicine, only the rhizome of elecampane and its roots are used. The flower itself is usually harvested when it is already a year old.

• Elecampane is used to treat a variety of diseases of the gastrointestinal tract.
• A decoction of it becomes an excellent expectorant for respiratory diseases.
• Elecampane can also add a diuretic effect to the list of its healing properties, which is often necessary for high blood pressure.
• Also elecampane and activates the process of digestion, which helps to speed up the fight against excess weight.
• In addition, he is able, if necessary, to cause menstruation and.

Traditional medicine classifies elecampane as one of the most powerful medicinal plants that are used in the treatment of diseases. But before using such a wonderful plant, be sure to visit your doctor. Only he can allow you to take elecampane, since its strong healing properties are not suitable for everyone. It also has a number of contraindications that you need to know in order not to get harm instead of benefit. For example, in diseases of the kidneys, diuretics, such as a decoction of elecampane, are simply contraindicated.

What contraindications does elecampane have?

But, despite all the healing properties of elecampane, it also has a number of serious contraindications.

• Elecampane should never be taken by people with serious illnesses of cardio-vascular system. Uncontrolled intake of decoctions and tinctures from it can provoke deterioration general condition health and cause complications.
• During pregnancy and lactation, the use of this herb should also be avoided. In general, nothing should be taken during this period without consulting a gynecologist.
• Since elecampane is a strong diuretic, it is contraindicated for use in kidney disease.
• In addition, infusions and decoctions of elecampane roots can reduce the secretion of enzymes in the stomach necessary for digestion, and when they can only cause deterioration and cause harm instead of benefit.
• Due to its ability to induce menstruation, elecampane is prohibited for use when gynecological diseases accompanied by profuse menstruation.
• should be treated with extreme caution.
• A unique wine made from elecampane is highly recommended for those who are weakened after illness and recovering. But unlike a decoction of rhizomes and roots of elecampane, it is what has negative impact in the period of exacerbation of gastric ulcer, as well as in the so-called state of hyperacid gastritis.

Some traditional healers believe that elecampane is able to reduce the formation of red blood cells and hemoglobin, which are necessary for normal composition blood.

Symptoms of elecampane poisoning

Even in the absence of direct contraindications prohibiting the use of elecampane for medicinal purposes, a violation in the doses and number of its receptions can provoke poisoning.

The first symptoms of such poisoning include nausea and weakness. In case of poisoning moderate there is salivation, slowing of breathing, unsteadiness. Poisoning with elecampane of a strong degree is characterized by a weakening of cardiac activity. Any of these symptoms require an immediate call for an ambulance, as delay can cause a coma.

After taking elecampane, be attentive to your condition in order to respond in time if it worsens, and it is best to start taking elecampane with small doses to avoid complications.

When deciding to use elecampane for treatment certain disease needed in without fail consult with your doctor. Medicinal herbs used for many years in traditional medicine have earned recognition and love. But their use is strictly defined. Each plant has its own list of contraindications, which should be read before using. The same applies to to unique elecampane, which has a significant list of contraindications. Take care of yourself, do not self-medicate and be healthy!

Specially forlady special. en- Julia

Elecampane is a perennial plant of the Astrov family. A tall bush blooms with yellow flowers, reaching a height of two meters. Hence the second name - yellow. The people dubbed the grass with additional names: nine forces, wild sunflower, bear's ear, elenina grass. Elecampane grows in most regions of Russia and Europe. Prefer places with high humidity. After all, it is not in vain that it is translated as “the sun of the swamp meadow”.

Useful properties of elecampane

Useful properties contain the root, rhizomes and flowers of the plant. Rhizomes inside yellow color with a pungent taste. Benefit and medicinal qualities elecampane are hidden in the vitamin composition.
The root of the plant contains:

• high percentage of inulin (44);
• resin;
• polysaccharides, essential oils;
• vitamin E;
• ascorbic acid;
• alantopicrin, which serves as a derivative raw material for the production of alantolactone and alanton.

But it is worth remembering about the harm to health, with individual intolerance to the components.

The collection of rhizomes and roots occurs in the fall, after the plant has faded or in the spring. The roots are washed and cut into strips, 10 cm long. The raw materials are dried in air, then dried in a ventilated room or in a dryer, at a temperature not exceeding 40 C. The treated plant retains its beneficial properties for 3 years. It is believed that the older the plant, the more high level useful substances in it.

The use of elecampane in cooking

In preparation homemade food and in the food industry, the aromatic and burning properties of the plant have found worthy application.
The essential oils of the herb are used to add flavor to dishes.
The root of the plant is included in recipes as a substitute for ginger. In fish production, elecampane is used as a spice.
Sweets are made from the stems. Pieces are boiled in sugar syrup. After cooling, they acquire a mint flavor.
Due to the minty taste, elecampane is added to liqueurs, fruit compotes and even homemade wine.
The grass is included in recipes for cakes, cream fillings, sweets.

The use of elecampane in medicine

For a long time, the reputation of a plant that gives a person strength against nine ailments has been entrenched in elecampane. The latest study of the chemical composition and properties revealed the fact that the benefits of the plant are much greater than previously thought.

Elecampane treatment:

• Respiratory diseases. Roots insist on vodka. The tincture has properties to remove severe attacks cough in bronchitis, if rubbed at bedtime. The use of a decoction of the rhizome contributes to the rapid discharge of sputum. Children's coughs are also treated. Before use, consult a doctor, as self-medication can be harmful.
• Gastritis. A decoction of the roots containing resins, gum has an anti-inflammatory effect, envelops the walls of the stomach. Medicinal components, and in particular inulin, improve the functioning of the stomach and intestines.
• Scabies, fungus and other skin lesions. At skin diseases boil the roots of the plant and take baths with the decoction. medicinal leaves herbs, vodka tincture have properties to heal wounds and ulcers.
• Joint disease. Pain in case of inflammation of the joints will be facilitated by the application of a bandage of crushed leaves and elecampane roots crushed on a grater.
• Violation menstrual cycle. Pain during menstruation will relieve a yellow decoction. It also helps to normalize the menstrual cycle. In folk medicine, a decoction of elecampane has been used to terminate the pregnancy of women.
• Liver disease. Water tincture elecampane is used as a choleretic agent.
• Ascariasis. Grass and roots are part of medicines for worms.
• Kidney disease. Herbal treatment is carried out with urolithiasis, inflammation Bladder. The decoction has a diuretic effect.
• Dizziness and headaches.
• Dystrophy. The components of the plant enhances appetite. Recommended for those who want to gain weight. So, with caution, take those who want to lose weight.
• male infertility. Male infertility is treated with a decoction of the roots. Take one tablespoon four times a day three days. A week later, the procedure is repeated. The use of a decoction increases the activity of spermatozoa, which in turn increases the chances of conception. Therefore, elecampane is a salvation for men.

Healing decoctions from dry roots are made using the same technology that is provided for most medicinal herbs. A tablespoon of grass with a top is poured into a glass of water. The container is set for 20 minutes for water bath. The resulting broth is brought to 200 ml with boiling water. Take a decoction of half a cup three times a day after meals.

The crushed root is brewed as a tea and drunk with honey to treat coughs.

The tincture is prepared from crushed roots (30 gr.) And a bottle of vodka. Means to insist for two days, occasionally stirring. Then the tincture is filtered. Suitable for cooking fresh roots, and dried.
The benefits of elecampane also lie in the fact that it is a valuable raw material for the production of fructose, as a sugar substitute for diabetics.

The benefits of the plant lie in the rejuvenating effect on the skin. This is facilitated by the high content of natural antioxidant - vitamin E.

Traditional medicine recognizes divyasil only as a bronchial medicinal product. The benefits of herbs are more valued in folk medicine.

It is worth considering that unauthorized treatment with grass can be harmful. Therefore, before using, consult a phytotherapist, as the herb has contraindications for use.

Contraindications

The benefits of taking natural remedy does not appear in all cases.
grass can cause some harm. There are contraindications for people with a disease of the cardiovascular system. This is argued chemical composition elecampane, which is unacceptable for a sick heart.

Not recommended for pregnant women. Contraindications are justified by an increase in the tone of the uterus from taking elecampane. This, in turn, can lead to premature birth among women. There are contraindications to the use of elecampane with abundant menstrual bleeding, as the grass helps to strengthen them.

When using elecampane, it often occurs allergic reaction. Therefore, for people suffering from allergies, there are contraindications for taking if there is a reaction to at least one component.

Harm can bring self-treatment with elecampane when kidney failure.

There are contraindications for hypotension and decreased secretion stomach.

It is important to remember that the plant can be both beneficial and harmful. And carefully monitor the dosages and the body's response to the application. An overdose harms the body and manifests itself as a typical poisoning.

Elecampane has been cultivated in Russia for many years as a raw material for the manufacture of herbal supplements and natural bio-active preparations. This plant, in particular its roots and rhizomes, is officially recognized as medicinal, and is included in the list of herbs of the Russian Pharmacopoeia. But elecampane is most in demand in traditional medicine recipes. At the same time, preparations based on it have a number of contraindications that must be considered before starting a course of herbal treatment.

Inula helenium - elecampane high (divosil, oman or wild sunflower) is a perennial herbaceous plant Astrov family. It grows in the form of a bush, reaching a height of up to 2 m and indeed, at the time of its flowering, it resembles a sunflower. Catchy, bright yellow baskets with a large core are up to 7 cm in diameter, singly located at the ends of the branches. The stem itself is erect, dense. The leaves are wide, have an elongated shape, pointed at the end.

Despite the external showiness of the ground part, main value it is considered what is hidden under the ground - the root and rhizomes of the plant. It is in them that maximum amount active compounds that have a beneficial effect on human health:

• inulin (up to 44%) - the benefits of this organic substance are especially evident in the fight against increased level glucose in human blood;
• allantove essential oil(up to 4%) - has a bactericidal and anti-inflammatory effect;
• saponins - liquefy sputum, making the cough more productive. They are also natural diuretics;
• tannins - suppress the activity of pathogens, normalize the work of the digestive tract;
• tocopherol (vitamin E) - a natural antioxidant, slows down the aging process of cells;
• resins;
• slime;
• gum.

Elecampane grass: useful properties

In the grass and leaves of elecampane were found:

• essential oils;
• vitamin C;
• vitamin E;
• flavonoids;
• bitterness;
• propionic acids.

The seeds contain up to 25% fatty oil.

Due to its composition, elecampane high can be used in the treatment of respiratory diseases (as an expectorant), to reduce inflammatory processes in the digestive tract, lowering blood sugar, suppressing fungal infections, as a general tonic and diuretic.

How to drink and what helps? Recipes

Water and alcohol solutions elecampane, depending on the type of disease, can be ingested or used as a topical agent.

Decoction. Boil a teaspoon of crushed plant roots over low heat in a glass clean water. After 15 minutes, remove the pan from the stove, wrap it with a towel and insist for another 3-4 hours. As a result, you will get a strong mucolytic agent that you need to use 1 table at a time. spoon 15 minutes before meals.

Infusion. Pour a teaspoon of raw materials in the evening with 250 ml of cooled boiled water, cover the dishes with a lid and insist all night (at least 8 hours). Filter. Take for sickness digestive system- 50 ml 3-4 times a day on an empty stomach.