After laparoscopy. Sports activities during the recovery period. When do periods start

Pain after laparoscopy is common. In most cases, they are not pronounced. Any surgical intervention leads to unpleasant pain. rehabilitation period after laparoscopic operations, patients endure quite easily. This is one of the advantages of this type of intervention.

Features of laparoscopic operations

Laparoscopic surgeries are now widespread. They are performed in almost every major medical center. Laparoscopy is considered a gentle method surgical intervention. It is actively used in the treatment gynecological diseases.

There are some indications, according to which the doctor may prescribe laparoscopy. These include the following types of pathologies:

  • endometriosis
  • uterine fibroids
  • infertility
  • the presence of adhesions on the fallopian tubes
  • obstruction of the fallopian tubes
  • having a cyst on the ovary

When the doctor finds it difficult to put correct diagnosis or they need his confirmation, he may also order a laparoscopy.

The surgeon makes an incision during the operation. certain place and enter through it special device- laparoscope. It is a very thin endoscope with a miniature video camera at the end. The diameter of the endoscope is only 5 millimeters.

Soreness of the procedure

During laparoscopic surgery, the patient does not feel any pain. The procedure takes place under general anesthesia. AT this case intravenous anesthesia can also be used, but endotracheal anesthesia is most often used. A special tube is inserted into Airways patient. This is necessary to ensure free breathing, as well as to prevent the residual contents of the stomach from entering the lungs.

The need for tracheal intubation is due to some features of this operation.

In some cases, it also applies local anesthesia. A widely used method in which the doctor injects an anesthetic by injecting it between the vertebral discs. As a result, the patient completely ceases to feel lower part body while being conscious. This method is used if the operation is not complicated, short-term, and also if the patient is contraindicated general anesthesia for health. Most often, local anesthesia is offered to people aged or with certain chronic diseases.

In modern clinics, the most advanced methods of anesthesia are used. This helps make the procedure completely painless.

Pain after laparoscopy

Many people are afraid of pain after laparoscopy. In fact, you should not be afraid of this. Pain in this case is much less intense than after abdominal surgery.

Pain after laparoscopy can be different:

  • pain in the area of ​​the incisions

Pain in the operated area usually occurs immediately after the anesthesia wears off. Experts call it post-laparoscopic pain syndrome. Its nature is clear. Unpleasant sensations arise as a result of injury to soft tissues, peritoneum, internal organs. Especially clearly it is felt in the places of introduction of the endoscope. Doctors also note that pain is often localized in the upper regions of the abdomen, although these areas are not affected during the operation.

About 96% of patients who underwent such an operation complained of fairly severe postoperative pain. Studies were conducted and specialists were able to establish that on a 100-point scale, the intensity of pain was estimated at an average of 60 points. These figures are applicable to assessing the sensations of patients immediately after laparoscopy.

Within 2 hours after the withdrawal of anesthesia, most patients assessed their pain by 30 points out of 100. Pain in the abdomen and postoperative sutures in most cases disappears only after 24 hours. They are being replaced discomfort, which may appear when pressing on the seam or injuring it.

  • shoulder and chest pain

This type of pain is often observed after laparoscopy, since during the operation carbon dioxide enter into abdominal cavity. Carbon dioxide expands the stomach, which leads to compression of some internal organs and the diaphragm.

Bursting pain in the shoulders and chest can be felt for several days. But it cannot be called strong. As a rule, it delivers to patients only inconvenience and discomfort.

  • sore throat

Sore throat after laparoscopic surgery occurs after a tube is inserted into the patient's throat through which he breathes. Anesthesia is delivered through the same tube. These pain sensations are insignificant and are mild in nature.

Pain relief in the postoperative period

Modern doctors prefer not to use painkillers after laparoscopic surgery. It is believed that in this case, the pain is not so pronounced that it becomes necessary to give an injection.

Pain relief can be used only in certain situations when it is really necessary. As a rule, it is used once and immediately after the withdrawal of the patient from anesthesia.

Doctors are in no hurry to administer pain-blocking drugs unnecessarily for the reason that this may interfere timely diagnosis complications arising after surgery.

Acute pain 12 hours after the intervention is not normal. This may give rise to additional diagnostics. It may also indicate a not very successful operation.

Recovery after surgery

The patient recovers after laparoscopy fairly quickly. The next day, doctors allow the patient to get up, eat, and take care of himself.

Rehabilitation after laparoscopy can take several weeks. During this time, it is forbidden to lift weights, wash in the bathroom, and actively engage in sports.

Until the seam heals completely, it must be treated daily with antiseptics, as well as perform elementary hygiene procedures.

The menstrual cycle after laparoscopy usually recovers well. Most women did not even experience any disruption in their menstrual schedule. You need to see a doctor if you have an irregular cycle.

It is also necessary to go to the hospital if a person has:

  • heat
  • pain in the abdomen
  • the appearance of pus on the surface of the seam

Complications after laparoscopy are rare. Most patients very quickly return to a full life and soon even plan a pregnancy.

Many women are interested in information about how recovery occurs after laparoscopy of an ovarian cyst. Especially often in the network you can find questions: "How to eat" and "What not to eat" after such laparoscopic treatment.

Immediately it is worth clarifying, since laparoscopic methods of intervention in the body are less traumatic than those that occur during abdominal operations, then rehabilitation after surgery to remove an ovarian cyst is faster. Possible complications occur less frequently and, at the same time, the requirements for the postoperative menu are significantly reduced.

The recovery period after laparoscopy of an ovarian cyst usually passes without excesses.

General "rules of conduct" after laparoscopy of an ovarian cyst

The use of laparoscopy in gynecology has become a real gift for women who want to give birth, and for doctors it has become the gold standard of treatment for many female pathologies. If a early removal ovarian cyst was complete abdominal operation and significantly reduced the possibility of further conception, now everything costs only four punctures of the abdominal wall and minimal injury to healthy ovarian tissue.

However, despite the significant advantages of enucleating the cyst capsule using a laparoscope, women after such a gynecological intervention should be informed and observe following rules:

  • Rehabilitation after laparoscopy of an ovarian cyst, namely, the healing of peritoneal punctures and wounds on the organ, will last from 20 to 30 days. During this period, weight lifting, sports are prohibited, and physical activity should be increased gradually.
  • In the first 20-24 hours after anesthesia, normal manifestations include: drowsiness, weakness, chills, acute and moderate pain in the abdomen. Discomfort in the throat (from the anesthetic tube), nausea, short-term vomiting are also possible.

On the first day after laparoscopy, weakness and drowsiness may occur.

  • You can get up after laparoscopy of the ovaries after 5-7 hours. However, abuse physical activity should not be, even if you feel well. Take care of yourself for the first two days and get plenty of rest. These days the best treatment is peace.
  • Do not worry if, 12-20 hours after laparoscopy of the ovary, discomfort appears in the décolleté, shoulders and / or neck. These manifestations are explained by the penetration into the tissues of the body of an inert gas that was pumped into the abdominal cavity during the operation. Such an indisposition will pass in a day or two, and at this time ordinary analgesics will help.
  • Menstruation after smoothing polycystic or removing a cyst may begin at the usual time, but it will be unusually heavy and painful. Menstruation can begin ahead of time, then they will resemble a daub or bloody discharge.
  • Loose clothing should be worn, and laparoscopic puncture sites should be treated daily with an antiseptic solution of potassium permanganate or chlorhexidine. For most women, the punctures heal in 10 days.
  • The performed laparoscopy of the ovarian cyst in the postoperative period imposes a ban on sexual life within 14-20 days. Taking a bath, visiting the pool, beach, sauna, as well as making long journeys or flights is strongly discouraged until the end of rehabilitation.
  • Nutrition after laparoscopy of an ovarian cyst requires special attention. Its principles are discussed below.

Advice from a gynecologist-surgeon. In no case do not remove, even for "a few" minutes, compression stockings. Despite the discomfort and seeming uselessness, do not follow the example of those operated women who removed their stockings before the period recommended by the doctor. Compression stockings- this is best defense from the development of varicose veins and thrombophlebitis, which then will have to be treated, in most cases, surgically.

Mode and diet

What can you eat after laparoscopy? After such a minimally invasive intervention, drink non-carbonated water room temperature You can almost immediately, but in small quantities and in small sips. But it is better to eat only the next day - start with a small amount of boiled vegetables, slimy soup or steamed chicken cutlets. If you suffer from heartburn, do not “seize” it with oatmeal or crackers, but take omeprazole.

Many doctors claim that there is no specific diet after surgery. You just need to give up alcohol and eat fractionally light food small portions, without washing them down with water. This is not entirely true. According to their own requirements for postoperative nutrition, the diet after laparoscopy of an ovarian cyst is similar to the diet prescribed by nutritionists with a tendency to flatulence and constipation.

Forbidden
  • juices, fruit drinks, green tea, herbal infusions;
  • "soda" without gas;
  • wholemeal bread;
  • sauerkraut (unprocessed);
  • celery, chicory, fennel;
  • dill, rosemary, thyme, mint;
  • grapefruit, lemon, baked apples;
  • flaxseed, aloe juice;
  • fresh ginger, tomatoes;
  • rice, buckwheat, oatmeal, barley, bran;
  • lean meats and fish;
  • hard cheese;
  • soft-boiled eggs, steam omelets;
  • diet cookies, dry biscuit.
  • coffee, black tea, alcohol;
  • carbonated drinks, kvass;
  • fresh rye bread;
  • smoked, fried, spicy, salted;
  • mayonnaise, trans fats, sugar;
  • seasonings with sodium glutamate;
  • grapes, bananas, watermelon, peaches, pears;
  • all legumes, soybeans, asparagus, corn;
  • potatoes, pasta;
  • all kinds of cabbage, onion, radish;
  • Bell pepper;
  • milk, cream, sour cream;
  • nuts, chocolate, ice cream, honey;
  • butter creams, yeast pastries.

The diet for those prone to flatulence provides for 1 fast day in 7-10 days. During the unloading day from food, you can drink alkaline mineral water without gas or herbal tea. In order to get rid of the gas, water such as Borjomi, Essentuki-4 or Luzhanskaya should be heated to 42 degrees. For cooking herbal infusions it is better to take dill seed, chamomile, cinnamon, cardamom and ginger.

Dill seeds have a carminative effect

Another recommendation of nutritionists is the separate consumption of drinks and solid foods. Drink liquids should be at least 30 minutes, but better 1 hour before meals, and 1-1.5 hours after. It will not be superfluous to remind you that the amount of free fluid consumed should be in the range of one to two liters per day. Drinking before bed and at night is not recommended.

You can return to your usual diet 30 days after laparoscopic surgery. Nevertheless, the two rules of nutrition - eat fractionally in small portions, separately consume protein and carbohydrate-containing foods - it is better to adhere to in the future.

On a note. Many do not know that increased gas formation promotes the adoption of cold food and drinks. Therefore, in order for the diet to be effective, eat warm meals and drink drinks at room temperature.

Postoperative manifestations that require a referral to a specialist

And in conclusion, it should be clarified which symptoms and health disorders after the treatment and discharge from the hospital require a woman to immediately contact her doctor:

  • Intensive pain syndrome in the lower abdomen. Pain in the ovary after laparoscopy is only acceptable for 12-18 hours.

Sharp abdominal pain after a recent laparoscopic intervention is a reason to seek medical help

  • Pain, severe reddening of the skin or suppuration at the puncture site.
  • White, yellow or green vaginal discharge.
  • The occurrence of haunting nausea. Vomiting lasting for several hours.
  • The rise in body temperature above 38 degrees, which does not subside and lasts more than 24 hours.
  • Confusion of consciousness, pre-syncope, persistent severe weakness.

Seeking help quickly reduces the likelihood of complications, and therefore increases the chances of successful pregnancy further. In general, a gynecologist should be observed within 12 months after the operation.

The laparoscopy operation has recently become widely practiced among gynecologists involved in surgery, so many women are afraid when they are prescribed such an operative study, do not understand what it means, fearing pain and severe complications. However, laparoscopy in gynecology is considered one of the most sparing methods of surgical intervention, has a minimum unpleasant consequences and post-application complications.

What is laparoscopy in gynecology

Method causing in diagnosis or operation least amount injuries, injuries, with the smallest number of invasive penetrations - this is what laparoscopy of the uterus and ovaries in gynecology is. To get to the female genital organs without an extensive incision, on abdominal wall three or four punctures are made, after which special instruments called laparoscopes are inserted into them. These instruments are equipped with sensors and illumination, and the gynecologist "with his own eyes" evaluates the process taking place inside, coupled with the diagnosis of genital female organs.

Indications

Laparoscopy is widely used, as it is considered the most convenient way in gynecology. simultaneous diagnostics and surgical intervention for the treatment of pathological processes unclear etiology. Gynecologists assess "live" the condition of the female genital organs, if other research methods have not been effective for an accurate diagnosis. Laparoscopy is used for gynecological pathologies:

  • if a woman is found to be infertile, exact reason which gynecologists cannot identify;
  • when gynecological therapy hormonal drugs was ineffective for conceiving a child;
  • if you need to perform operations on the ovaries;
  • with endometriosis of the cervix, adhesions;
  • at constant pain in the lower abdomen;
  • with suspicion of myoma or fibroma;
  • for tying the tubes of the uterus;
  • at ectopic pregnancy, pipe breaks, breakthrough bleeding and other dangerous pathological processes in gynecology, when an emergency intracavitary gynecological operation is needed;
  • when twisting the legs of an ovarian cyst;
  • with severe dysmenorrhea;
  • with infections of the genital organs, accompanied by the release of pus.

On what day of the cycle do

Many women do not attach importance to what day menstrual cycle an operation is scheduled, and they are surprised at the questions of the gynecologist, who inquires about when last period. However, preparation for laparoscopy in gynecology begins with clarifying this issue, since the effectiveness of the procedure itself will directly depend on the day of the cycle at the time of the operation. If a woman has her period, there is a high probability of infection in the upper layers of the uterine tissue, in addition, there is a risk of provoking internal bleeding.

Gynecologists recommend doing laparoscopy immediately after ovulation, in the middle monthly cycle. With a 30-day cycle, this will be the fifteenth day from the start of menstruation, with a shorter one, the tenth or twelfth. Such indications are due to the fact that after ovulation, the gynecologist can see what reasons prevent the egg from leaving the ovary for fertilization, speech we are talking on the diagnosis of infertility.

Training

In gynecology, laparoscopy can be prescribed in planned or pass urgently. In the latter case, there will be practically no preparation, because gynecologists will strive to save the patient's life, and this situation does not imply a long collection of tests. Immediately before the operation, blood and urine are taken from the patient, if possible, and studies are carried out after the fact, after laparoscopy. When carrying out laparoscopy in a planned manner, preparation includes collecting data on the current state of the patient and restricting the diet.

Analyzes

Patients are surprised at the extensive list of necessary tests before laparoscopy, however, before any abdominal gynecological surgery, the following studies must be done:

  • take a UAC, as well as conduct blood tests for venereal diseases, syphilis, AIDS, hepatitis, ALT, AST, the presence of bilirubin, glucose, assess the degree of blood clotting, set the blood type and Rh factor;
  • pass OAM;
  • make a general smear from the walls of the cervix;
  • conduct an ultrasound of the pelvic organs, make a fluorogram;
  • provide the gynecologist with an extract on the presence of chronic ailments, if any, notify about the constantly taken medications;
  • make a cardiogram.

When the gynecologist receives all the results of the research, he checks the possibility of carrying out laparoscopy on a pre-scheduled day, specifying the scope of the future gynecological surgery or diagnostic examination. If the gynecologist gives the go-ahead, then the anesthetist talks to the patient, finding out if she is allergic to narcotic drugs. medications or contraindications to general anesthesia during the procedure.

Diet before laparoscopy in gynecology

In gynecology, there are the following dietary rules before laparoscopy:

  • 7 days before laparoscopy, you should refrain from any products that stimulate gas formation in the stomach and intestines - legumes, milk, certain vegetables and fruits. Reception shown lean meat, boiled eggs, cereals, dairy products.
  • For 5 days, the gynecologist prescribes the intake of enzymatic agents, activated carbon to normalize digestion.
  • On the eve of the procedure, you can only eat pureed soups or liquid cereals, you can’t have dinner. It is necessary to do a cleansing enema in the evening, if the gynecologist has prescribed it.
  • Do not eat or drink anything immediately before the laparoscopy. bladder was empty

Does it hurt to do

Women who are afraid of pain often ask gynecologists if they will be in pain during a laparoscopy. However, in gynecology, this method is considered the most painless and fastest invasion. Laparoscopy is done under general anesthesia, so you will just fall asleep and not feel anything. Before the operation, for the most emotional patients, gynecologists prescribe sedatives and painkillers, conduct preliminary conversations, telling what gynecological procedures will be performed.

How do they do

Laparoscopy begins with general intravenous anesthesia. Then the gynecologists process the entire abdomen antiseptic solutions, after which incisions are made on the skin in and around the navel, into which trocars are inserted, which serve to inject carbon dioxide into the abdominal cavity. Trocars are equipped with video cameras for visual control, allowing the gynecologist to see the state of the internal organs on the monitor screen. After the manipulations, gynecologists suture small sizes.

Recovery after laparoscopy

Some gynecologists prefer that the patient regain consciousness after laparoscopy right on the operating table. So you can check general state patient and prevent complications. However, in most cases, the patient is transferred to a stretcher and taken to the ward.

Gynecologists suggest getting out of bed as early as 3-4 hours after laparoscopy so that the woman walks to stimulate blood circulation. The patient is observed for another 2-3 days, after which he is discharged home for further rehabilitation. You can return to work in about a week, however physical activity should be limited.

Food

Immediately after the operation, the patient is not allowed to eat anything - you can only drink clean water without gas. On the second day, it is allowed to drink low-fat broths and unsweetened tea. And only on the third day is it allowed to take mashed potatoes, porridge, mashed meatballs or cutlets, meat puree, yogurt. Since the intestines are very close to the genitals, the most sparing diet is needed during healing, which will not contribute to gas formation, increased peristalsis.

sexual rest

Depending on the purpose for which the gynecologists performed the intervention, the doctor will determine the period of absolute sexual abstinence. If laparoscopy was performed to remove adhesions to conceive a baby, then gynecologists recommend starting sexual activity as early as possible in order to increase the likelihood of becoming pregnant, because after a couple of months the fallopian tubes may become impassable again. In all other cases, gynecologists may prohibit having sex for 2-3 weeks.

Contraindications

Laparoscopy has few contraindications. These include:

  • intensive process of dying of the body - agony, coma, state clinical death;
  • peritonitis and other serious inflammatory processes in the body;
  • sudden stop heart or breathing problems;
  • severe obesity;
  • hernia;
  • the last trimester of pregnancy with a threat to the mother and fetus;
  • hemolytic chronic ailments;
  • exacerbation of chronic diseases of the gastrointestinal tract;
  • the course of SARS and colds. You will have to wait for a full recovery.

Effects

Given the low invasiveness gynecological procedure, the consequences of laparoscopy with its proper conduct are small and include the body's response to general anesthesia and the individual's ability to restore previous functions. The entire system of the female genital organs still works, since penetration into the abdominal cavity is as gentle as possible and does not injure them. The scheme of laparoscopy can be seen in the photo.

Complications

As with any penetration into the abdominal cavity, there are complications with laparoscopy. For example, after punctures with the introduction of a laparoscope, they may burst blood vessels and begin a small hemorrhage, and carbon dioxide in the abdominal cavity can get into the tissues and contribute to subcutaneous emphysema. If the vessels are not sufficiently clamped, then blood can enter the abdominal cavity. However, the professionalism of the gynecologist and a thorough revision of the abdominal cavity after the procedure will reduce the likelihood of such complications to zero.

Video

Modern methods of treatment of many gynecological diseases involve the use of laparoscopy. it new technique, which allows for surgical intervention or diagnostics of internal organs with minimal trauma. These operations are much easier than abdominal ones. However, recovery after laparoscopy is also necessary, because this is a serious intervention that is performed under general anesthesia.

In this article, we will talk about rehabilitation after laparoscopy and find out what basic recommendations should be followed for the speedy recovery of the body.

The appearance is provoked by an egg that could not leave the follicle. As a result, cavities with liquid appear. These formations can be outside or inside, provoking suppuration or hemorrhage. Get rid of the cyst should be as early as possible, as its growth can trigger the appearance of cancer.

To get rid of a malignant or large cyst, laparoscopy is used.

Preparing for the operation

The operation is carried out after careful preparation. It consists of complete examination and passing all necessary tests:

  1. Urine.
  2. blood.
  3. A smear for the determination of flora.

Obligatory is the passage of ultrasound, fluorography and cardiogram. The patient must follow the diet for 2-3 days.

Also, the patient should adhere to the following recommendations:

  • exclusion from the diet of dishes that provoke intestinal flatulence;
  • since surgery is performed on an empty stomach (even water cannot be drunk), the last meal should take place no later than six in the evening of the previous day;
  • before the operation, it is necessary to shave the pubic hair and do enemas in the evening and in the morning;
  • if you have varicose veins veins or predisposition to this disease, you should not take off stockings before the operation;
  • be sure to consult with an anesthesiologist who will select necessary anesthesia based on the characteristics of the patient's body.

After all preparatory stages the doctor appoints the day of the operation.

Operation progress

Laparoscopy takes place in several stages:

  1. Using general anesthesia place a urinary catheter. In the first minutes after the introduction of anesthesia, it may be difficult to breathe.
  2. Three small incisions are made in the anterior wall of the abdomen.
  3. Cameras and instruments are passed through the incision made.
  4. A special gas is pumped into the abdominal cavity.
  5. After examining the damaged organ, the surgeon makes an incision in the ovarian tissue and proceeds to suction the fluid that fills the cyst.
  6. To prevent adhesions, excess epithelium is removed or sutured.
  7. All surgical instruments removed and the gas is pumped out.
  8. Two incisions are sutured, and a drainage tube is placed in the remaining hole.

Contraindications

Despite the obvious advantages of this operation, not all women can do it. So, it is strictly forbidden to do ovarian laparoscopy for patients who have:

  • obesity;
  • adhesions in the abdominal cavity and pelvic organs;
  • oncological disease;
  • recent viral and infectious diseases.

Rehabilitation after laparoscopy

For every woman, rehabilitation after surgery takes different time. Some may go home immediately after surgery, as soon as the anesthesia will go away, someone will need 2-3 days for this. However, doctors strongly recommend spending the first day in a hospital in order to avoid possible complications. After all, it is necessary to heal not only the scars on the skin, but also the internal organs that were disturbed during the surgical intervention.

In order for the restoration of all body functions to occur as quickly as possible after laparoscopic surgery, it is necessary to adhere to all the recommendations of the attending doctor, observe special diet and mode.

The postoperative period after laparoscopy passes most often without complications. However, if the rules are not followed during the recovery period, their appearance is still possible.

  1. Eat strictly according to a specific diet developed by a doctor.
  2. Do moderate exercise.
  3. Take vitamin complexes.
  4. Follow all the recommendations of the attending gynecologist.
  5. Do physiotherapy.

Complications after laparoscopy

As a rule, in postoperative period Patients do not have any special complaints, and they are discharged from the hospital within a week in a satisfactory condition.

However, this does not mean at all that women can begin to live a normal life. full life, since full recovery occurs only a month after laparoscopy. All this time it is necessary to adhere to all the recommendations of the attending physician. For fast and full recovery physical and psychological stress should be avoided.

Consider the complaints of patients and treatment after laparoscopy:

  1. The appearance of flatulence. Associated with the introduction of gas into the abdominal cavity. In order to get rid of this problem, the doctor prescribes medications. In this situation, a woman should improve her work with the help of a diet. gastrointestinal tract, and also try to move as much as possible from the first postoperative days.
  2. Lethargy and nausea. General weakness and nausea - natural reaction organism on surgical intervention and the consequences of anesthesia. These complaints usually do not need treatment and disappear on their own after a few days.
  3. Pain in the area of ​​incisions. The cuts, despite their small size, may disturb patients for some time. Moreover, the pain intensifies during movement. However, do not worry about this - disease state incisions appear because they are in the process of healing. In the event that the pain is very severe, you should consult a doctor who will prescribe medication pain relief.
  4. Drawing pain in the abdomen. Normal reaction body after the intervention of surgeons. However, if the pain is constantly intensifying, as well as fever and vaginal discharge, it is necessary to inform the doctor about this, as they may indicate the presence of complications.
  5. Bleeding after laparoscopy should not be profuse. A small amount of discharge, to which blood is mixed, is considered the norm in the first days after the operation. If the bleeding is very strong or there are copious discharge yellowish or white color, you should consult your doctor.

The postponed laparoscopy requires the use of antibiotics, antispasmodics and vitamin complexes in the postoperative period.

Features of nutrition after laparoscopy

On the first day after surgery, you should not eat at all. You can drink non-carbonated water without gases.

On the second or third day of the recovery period, you can eat boiled vegetables or steamed meat. It is possible to include dairy products and buckwheat in the diet. Overeating is excluded. You need to take food in small portions.

If there are no complications, by the end of the first week you can eat without restrictions, excluding fatty, salty and spicy foods. The main thing in this matter is to eat often and in small portions. Light broths, soups, cereals, fresh vegetables and fruits as well dairy products shown during the recovery period after surgery. However, it is advisable to discuss nutrition with your doctor.

After the operation, it is strictly forbidden to drink alcohol for a month.. The best drinks during this period, weak tea, fruit drinks or compotes, non-carbonated mineral water. If a woman smokes, she should, if possible, give up this habit in recovery period.

Postoperative recovery at home

In the hospital after the operation, the woman is under the constant supervision of medical personnel. Arriving home, she is often faced with questions to which she does not know the answer. Therefore, the following rules and recommendations must be observed:

  • the regimen after laparoscopy should be agreed with the attending physician and consist of the correct alternation motor activity and rest, diet food.
  • it is necessary to exclude injuries and overloads for the correct and fast healing seams.
  • sports and sexual relations should be postponed for about a month after the operation. On the this stage You can afford walking.
  • long journeys, as well as flights in an airplane, are not recommended after this operation.
  • it is strictly forbidden to lift weights during the recovery period.
  • do not scratch the sutures, trying to get rid of itching, and also use ointments and creams to dissolve the sutures within 2 months after laparoscopy.
  • wear comfortable clothing that does not compress the seams.
  • exclude visiting the sauna, swimming pool and solarium for 1-2 months.
  • Do not take a bath or shower until the stitches are removed. It is enough to limit ourselves to hygiene procedures.


Desired pregnancy

If the operation was successful, then next month possible occurrence of menstruation. However, if this happened after 2 months or the menstrual cycle has changed, then you should not worry - this is a normal restructuring of the body.

If menstruation is plentiful and very long, then a woman needs to see a doctor to rule out possible complications.

The restoration of a regular menstrual cycle indicates the possibility of becoming pregnant, but it is advisable to do this six months after surgery. To achieve the desired pregnancy, you must adhere to the following rules:

  1. Take folic acid for three months.
  2. Consult a geneticist.
  3. Get checked out by a gynecologist.
  4. Pass necessary tests to rule out sexually transmitted infections.
  5. Investigate with an ultrasound.
  6. Do light exercise.
  7. News healthy lifestyle life.

So, rehabilitation after laparoscopy is a long process that requires compliance with all the recommendations of the attending physician so that recovery after surgery is quick and without complications.

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