Lost voice. How to cure a hoarse voice with folk remedies

Speech- one of essential functions human body. Through speech, a person has the ability to communicate with others, exchange information, express his thoughts and desires. A person who has lost his voice cannot be considered a full-fledged member of society; he is unable to work in a number of professions. The complete loss of the sonority of the voice is called aphonia.

How is voice formed?

Voice- These are sound vibrations that are formed during the forced exhalation of air through the closed vocal folds of the larynx. Voice formation is an arbitrary act, it is regulated by the cerebral cortex, from where signals go to the nerves that regulate the tone of the muscles of the vocal cords.

vocal folds- these are folds of the mucous membrane, protruding from both sides into the lumen of the larynx. Between the layers of the mucosa in their thickness is the vocal cord and vocal muscle. The vocal muscle has its own characteristics: the oblong muscle fibers in it go in different perpendicular directions, as a result of which it has the ability to contract with sound vibrations both in length and width, and vibrations can occur not only throughout the thickness of the muscle, but also its individual parts (halves, thirds, only edges, etc.). This is important for obtaining different sounds.

The vocal muscles are innervated by branches vagus nerve- the superior laryngeal nerve, as well as the recurrent nerve (the most important nerve that regulates the tone of the vocal cords). The recurrent nerves (left and right) depart from the vagus at the level of the aortic arch and rise up to the larynx, while bending around the aortic arch (left recurrent nerve), the right subclavian artery (right), pass along the posterior surface thyroid gland. Knowledge of the topography of the recurrent nerve is important in order to be able to suggest various reasons vague loss of voice.

To form the sound of our voice, the vocal folds must be stretched and closed during the passage of a stream of air. Their vibrations in length and width arise, and a sound is obtained, just as sound arises when a stretched string is released.

Therefore, the violation of this process up to the complete loss of voice may be with non-closure or incomplete closure of the vocal folds.

The cause of voice loss can be both a pathology in the larynx itself, and a violation of the regulation of the tone of the muscles of the vocal folds (damage to the nerves that innervate them, as well as damage to the muscles themselves). In these cases, a sonorous voice will not work, only whispered speech is possible, which arises from the friction of a jet of air against the walls of the larynx and oral cavity.

The main causes of voice loss

a) Pathologies localized in the larynx itself and affecting the vocal cords

1. Inflammatory infectious processes:

2. Toxic swelling and burns:

• Chlorine poisoning.
• ammonia.
• Acetic acid.

3. Allergic edema (Quincke's edema).

• Severe degree of heart failure.
• Decompensated hypothyroidism.

5. Traumatic lesions bundles:

• As a result of intubation during anesthesia or resuscitation.
• after tracheotomy.
• As a consequence of the ingress of a foreign body.

6. Tumors:

• Benign formations of the larynx (fibromas, papillomas, chondromas, etc.)
• Cancer of the larynx.
• Malignant tumors of neighboring organs with germination (most often - cancer of the esophagus)

b) Damage to the nerves that regulate the tension of the muscles of the vocal folds

1. peripheral paralysis recurrent nerve:

• Injury to this nerve after thyroid surgery.
• Compression of the recurrent nerve by tumors of the mediastinum, thyroid gland, enlarged lymph nodes, aneurysm of the aorta or subclavian artery.

2. Central vocal fold paralysis- damage to the nuclei cranial nerves in the medulla oblongata responsible for conducting impulses to the ligaments:

• Strokes.
• Tumors of the brain.
• Traumatic brain injury.
• Intoxication.
• Infections (tuberculosis, meningitis, botulism, rabies, syphilis, etc.)

c) Direct damage to the muscles of the vocal folds themselves

1. systemic myopathy.
2. Some infectious diseases.
3. Overexertion of the vocal muscles.

d) Functional paralysis of the larynx

1. Hysteria.
2. Neurasthenia.
3. Traumatic neurosis.

Consider the most common causes of voice loss.

Acute laryngitis

Laryngitis is inflammatory process affecting the mucous membrane of the larynx, affecting the vocal folds. Normally, the edges of the vocal folds are thin, stretched, due to this they are able to close tightly. With inflammation, swelling of the mucous membrane occurs, the edges thicken, become uneven, flabby, their closure is disturbed, and hoarseness of the voice occurs, sometimes to the point of complete loss of sonority. The inflammatory secret accumulating in the lumen of the glottis further interferes with the closing of the folds.

laryngitis

The causative agents of acute laryngitis are most often (, parainfluenza, rhinosynthetic infection, adenoviruses), less often - bacterial or fungal flora. The provoking factor is usually hypothermia, drinking cold liquids.

Also, the cause of acute laryngitis can be irritant effect dust and gases.

Symptoms

• Dysphonia - varying degrees voice disorders (hoarseness, rudeness, hoarseness up to aphonia).
• Unpleasant sensations in the pharynx and larynx - there may be pain, soreness.
• An increase in temperature is a variable symptom and is not characteristic of isolated laryngitis.(only as part of a general viral intoxication).

Chronic laryngitis

Chronic laryngitis- persistent inflammatory process in the mucous membrane of the larynx, which leads to persistent, sometimes irreversible damage to the ligaments and voice changes. Chronic inflammation contributes adverse factors, which cause permanent microtraumatization of the mucous membrane:

1. Smoking.
2. Professional voice loads.
3. Work on harmful production with substances that irritate the respiratory tract.
4. Chronic foci of the upper and lower respiratory tract (chronic, bronchiectasis).
5. Gastroesophageal reflux.

According to changes in the mucosa and the clinical course, the following forms of chronic laryngitis are distinguished:

• catarrhal.
• Hypertrophic.
• atrophic.

Chronic catarrhal laryngitis - This is most often laryngitis of smokers. Complete loss of voice with him, as a rule, does not happen. The main symptoms: voice change, hoarseness, dry cough, sputum may be coughed up in the morning.

Chronic hyperplastic laryngitis occurs more often in people whose profession is associated with constant voice loads (singers, artists, lecturers, teachers). With this type of laryngitis, there is a thickening, hypertrophy of the vocal folds, growth various kinds vegetations. This thickening is usually uneven, the folds do not close completely. One of the varieties of this laryngitis is the rounded formations that form at the edges of the vocal folds - “singing nodules”. It is clinically manifested by a feeling of discomfort in the throat, a feeling of interference in the larynx, a predominantly dry cough, a feeling of fatigue in the larynx during a conversation, as well as dysphonia and aphonia. Symptoms can be present to varying degrees constantly, periodically aggravating.

Chronic atrophic laryngitis is a manifestation of systemic atrophy of the mucous membrane of the respiratory tract and accompanies atrophic rhinitis and atrophic pharyngitis. Such patients are worried about the constant feeling of dryness, itching, discomfort, voice disturbances up to complete loss.

Tumors

Loss of voice can sometimes be a symptom of a formidable disease - a tumor of the larynx that directly affects the vocal folds, or tumors of another localization, compressing recurrent nerve. From tumors of other localizations, it is necessary to note tumors of the thyroid gland, esophagus, mediastinum, lung, as well as metastases to the lymph nodes of the mediastinum.

Suspicion of the malignant nature of the disease should cause a gradual or sudden loss voice, lasting more than 2 weeks, without signs of a cold.

grades of laryngeal cancer

It is necessary to pay attention to other signs of a malignant course: weight loss, loss of appetite, weakness, fatigue, difficulty swallowing, pain, enlargement of peripheral lymph nodes.

Laryngeal cancer occurs predominantly in men over 40 who abuse smoking and alcohol.

Loss of voice due to damage and compression of the recurrent nerve

In pathophysiology, there is a term "recurrent nerve syndrome" - this is a violation of the voice, sometimes in combination with respiratory disorders (with bilateral damage).

The main causes of recurrent nerve syndrome:

What to do if you lose your voice?

First, it is necessary to be clear about situations where voice loss may be a symptom of a life-threatening condition or serious illness in which self-medication is unacceptable.

An immediate appeal is required medical care in the following cases:

• Suddenly, the voice of the child disappeared. In children, quite often, against the background of infectious diseases, it can occur - acute, one of the symptoms of which is loss of voice. Also, inhalation of a foreign body cannot be ruled out in children.
• Sudden loss of voice, accompanied by difficulty in breathing. This applies not only to children, but also to adults.

Not related to emergency conditions, but also require an examination of the situation when the loss of voice develops gradually, without signs of a cold, does not go away for a long time. This may be a symptom malignant disease, and self-medication in this case can harm and prevent timely diagnosis.

If you are sure that the loss of voice is a symptom of acute laryngitis, which developed against the background of SARS, after hypothermia or overstrain of the vocal cords (the voice disappeared, but the throat does not hurt and there is no temperature), you can try to take measures to eliminate this symptom.

What can be done at home with laryngitis?

These are universal measures that need to be taken in case of loss of voice due to laryngitis, and which certainly will not harm.

Antibiotics for acute laryngitis are rarely prescribed, only in case of severe course, with high fever, intoxication, with expectoration purulent sputum. Assigned locally ( Aerosol Bioparox) and inside ( Amoxicillin, Augmentin, Cefalexin, Macropen).

A dry cough causes additional tension on the vocal cords. Therefore, if you are worried about a debilitating dry cough, you can take antitussive drugs for several days ( Codelac, Sinekod, Stoptussin, Libeksin), dissolve lollipops with sage.

Additionally, intravenous calcium chloride may be prescribed, antihistamines, from physiotherapy - UHF on the larynx.

Also, the doctor can carry out intralaryngeal infusions of oils (peach, olive with the addition of menthol or hydrocortisone).

Folk remedies

There are quite effective folk recipes for quick voice restoration:

In chronic laryngitis more actively used local treatment: irrigation of the larynx various medicines using a special laryngeal syringe. Antibacterial drugs (dioxidin, streptomycin), suspensions of glucocorticoid hormones, vegetable oils to soften astringents(zinc sulfate).

With hyperplastic chronic laryngitis when there are growths of the mucous membrane of the vocal folds, surgical treatment is possible - microendoscopic removal of hypertrophied areas and nodules. Such an operation can also be done using a laser or by cryodestruction.

Persons whose profession is associated with constant stress on the vocal cords (singers, actors, lecturers, etc.) need regular monitoring by phoniatra . This specialist deals with the treatment and prevention of problems with the vocal cords. The phoniatrist not only prescribes medication, but also advises special exercises to strengthen vocal muscles.

Treatment for voice loss in children

If the child’s voice has disappeared, you should not take any independent measures until a doctor’s examination. The child needs to be calmed as much as possible, and there is no need to carry out any frightening procedures for him (foot baths, mustard plasters, steam inhalation etc.) You can give a warm drink, ensure sufficient humidification and ventilation of the air in the room.

If the physician has ruled out any serious complications and allowed the child to be treated at home, it is necessary to provide him with maximum comfort, distract him, and prevent prolonged screaming and crying.

Of the distracting procedures for a child, warm baths for the hands, rubbing the chest, back and legs with warming children's ointments are possible. You can give a baby heating pad filled with warm water or a special toy-warmer. Warm frequent drinking continues. Older children can be inhaled with saline using an ultrasonic (silent) nebulizer. Steam inhalation is difficult for children to carry out. Please note that children under 5 years of age should not use mint oil(and all drugs with menthol), as it can cause.

Examinations for loss of voice of an unclear nature

Consider a situation where the symptoms of a cold have passed, but the voice is not restored. Either the voice disappears periodically, or the deterioration occurs gradually. Sometimes, with a long course of dysphonia, there may be some improvement in the sonority of the voice due to compensatory hypertrophy of the folds of the vestibule. The patient has an imaginary impression of a cure.

It is not necessary to treat "protracted laryngitis" on your own. It requires a thorough and urgent examination to rule out other more formidable diseases.

First of all, this is an examination by an ENT doctor. The doctor at the reception indirect laryngoscopy using a special laryngeal mirror. In this case, you can see the upper part of the larynx and vocal folds. Normally, the vocal folds are pearly white, tightly closed during phonation. On examination, the doctor assesses the symmetry, mobility of the vocal folds, the degree of closure, the condition of the mucosa, and the presence of pathological formations.

Laryngoscopy - a method for examining the larynx

If indirect laryngoscopy reveals vocal cord paralysis, a suspicion of a tumor, the need to take a biopsy from suspicious areas, is prescribed direct laryngoscopy. It is carried out both with a rigid laryngoscope and a more modern flexible fibrolaryngoscope under local or general anesthesia. Fibrolaryngoscopy allows you to magnify the image of the organ under study many times over, fix it, and also take a tissue biopsy from suspicious areas.

X-ray of the larynx sometimes gives information about the presence of volumetric formations in it.

CT scan larynx also gives an idea of ​​the structure of the larynx, the presence of tumors and the state of the regional lymph nodes.

With recurrent nerve syndrome of unclear etiology, it is prescribed in without fail organ radiography chest, CT scan of the chest and mediastinum, ultrasound of the thyroid gland, esophagogastroendoscopy.

Video: why the voice disappears in the program “Live is great!”

Tablets for hoarseness are especially popular, because thanks to them, in simple uncomplicated cases, you can quickly and effectively solve the problem. Aphonia brings many inconveniences, but is not always accompanied by a cold. Then, in 2-3 days, simple lozenges will help: homeopathic homeovox, Isla antiseptics, anzibel, farington.

Hoarseness without respiratory disease is quite common:

• If there are no signs of a cold, then a simple overstrain of the vocal apparatus is possible - the vocal cords fluctuate in the limit range for them, their microtraumatization occurs. If measures are not taken in time, then swelling, inflammation occurs, laryngitis begins.
• Hoarseness is likely as a result of an atypical reaction of the body to an allergen - in this case, antihistamine tablets and exclusion of the stimulus.
• Gastroesophageal reflux causing regular exposure acid environment on the larynx and vocal cords, can cause hoarseness, and without proper attention, a chronic inflammatory process develops.
• Smoking, consequences chemical burn: drinking strong alcohol, working with harmful substances.
• Malfunctions in the thyroid gland can cause changes in the timbre of the voice due to swelling or the presence of neoplasms, changes in hormonal levels.
• Stressful situations accompanied by neurosis.

The key point in these situations remains a change in lifestyle or treatment of the underlying disease. The use of tablets for hoarseness as a symptomatic medicine will alleviate the condition as a whole.

Colds, SARS and ENT diseases that can cause hoarseness

For viral or bacterial nature diseases, it is necessary not only to restore the voice, but also to eliminate the focus of infection in the throat. According to medical statistics, more than 70% of hoarseness in adults occurs as a result of the development of these diseases.

Leading:

• All types of angina, regardless of severity.
• Laryngitis and laryngotracheitis.
• Pharyngitis acute and chronic.
• Flu.
• Most ailments accompanied by inflammation of the upper respiratory tract.

In serious conditions, do not limit yourself to lozenges or lozenges. The doctor, having established the type of pathogen in the throat, prescribes antibacterial or antiviral agents. Such tablets will help the body resist the development of pathogenic microflora and eliminate foci of inflammation. Popular antibiotics include:

• Penicillins: Amoxiclav, Flemoklav.
• Macrolides: Azithromycin, Sumamed.
• AT special occasions cephalosporins are used: Cefixime, Sorcef.

Antiviral drugs and immunomodulators will help with ARVI, although today a discussion is unfolding among physicians about the effectiveness of this series of drugs. Doctors prefer the traditional Remantadin, Amizon and often prescribe new progressive drugs - Tamiflu, Viferon, interferon-based drugs.

What medicines for hoarseness to choose

Symptomatic remedies are usually recommended to be taken for 5-10 days. The exact dosage is determined by the doctor. If the medicine is purchased without a prescription, then you need to carefully read the instructions. And, if there is no effect after a two-day treatment, then you should make an appointment at the clinic.

Hoarseness can be treated with different pills, among which are popular:

• Erespal. Also available in syrup form. Effective as an anti-inflammatory agent. Removes puffiness. Expands the respiratory bronchial gaps.
• Falimint, Neo-Angin, Septolete. Good anesthetics, quickly relieve swelling and the voice is restored.
• Isla. The basis of lozenges is an extract of Icelandic moss (Cetraria islandica). It is considered an antimicrobial, immunostimulating drug. Prevents irritation of the epithelium, dryness of the mucous membrane of the larynx and throat. Shown with a large voice load, dry air. They do not affect the lining of the stomach.
• Homeovox tablets. positioned as excellent remedy with laryngitis. They contain 11 active ingredients that complement and enhance each other's action - including extracts of calendula, belladonna, three-leafed arizema. The medicine homeovox will help with voice fatigue, relieve hoarseness. It acts as a mucolytic and anti-inflammatory drug. side effect there may be allergic reactions to one of the components of homeovox tablets.
• Laripront. Provides antiviral, antifungal and antimicrobial effect. Helps restore speech activity.
• Grammidin. Antibiotic gramicidin tablets. There are variations with anesthetic. Render local antibacterial action, soften discomfort, sore throat. Do not give medicine to babies under 4 years of age.
• Lysobact. This drug is not only an excellent antiseptic, but also a medicine that promotes regeneration. healthy cells, restoration of the mucosa.
• Agisept is a synthetic disinfectant with various flavors: pineapple, orange, raspberry and others. Lollipops with eucalyptus, menthol are produced.
• Chlorophyllipt - will perfectly cope with pathogenic microorganisms, soften the epithelium of the pharynx.

In addition to tablets, lozenges and lozenges, sprays (Ingalipt, Kameton, Miramistin), solutions for lubricating the throat (Lugol, oily Chlorophyllipt) are used to restore the voice.

Folk recipes

In addition to recognized pills, homeopathic remedies such as homeovoks, pharyngomed, proven folk methods will help. Treatment of hoarseness with folk remedies is herbal teas, rinsing, inhalation.

Rinse preferably with freshly prepared decoctions. Traditionally, a tablespoon of dry raw materials is brewed in a glass of boiling water. The fluid is cooled to body temperature. You can use chamomile, sage, St. John's wort, Linden blossom. When rinsing, mucus with pathogenic microflora is removed, the pharynx is disinfected, and inflammation is reduced.

Inhalations help to make mucous secretions more liquid, remove them from the body. In addition to herbal decoctions, you can use solutions of essential oils - eucalyptus, tea tree. A few drops per 0.5 liter are enough. Herbal preparations are popular: for example, two teaspoons of chamomile plus one - lavender. The dry mixture is poured with boiling water, kept in a water bath until boiling. Inhalations can be done at a liquid temperature not higher than 60 ° C.

Warm (not hot!) Milk with a spoon will help natural honey. The drink is considered diaphoretic, so it is recommended to drink it before bedtime.

A decoction of anise seeds: a glass of raw materials, pour the same amount of water, boil for 20 minutes on very low heat. Strain. Broth mixed with 100 g of honey. Take 5 times a day. Dose - 3 tablespoons.

Prevention

In order not to hoarse, do not:

• Smoking or drinking hard alcohol frequently.
• When working in contaminated areas, use individual means protection. For example, a respirator.
• Do not abuse food with a sharp taste, do not eat too cold or hot dishes.
• Dress according to weather conditions.

It is also harmful to talk too much, especially in the cold. People in public professions are advised to take several lessons from vocalists in order to be able to properly distribute the voice load.

Laryngitis is an inflammation of the mucous membrane of the larynx, and sometimes deeper lying tissues. With laryngitis, there is hoarseness up to complete loss of voice, dryness, sore throat, dry barking cough. There may be difficulty in breathing, a bluish tinge of the skin, pain when swallowing.

Treatment of acute laryngitis is to eliminate the causes that caused the disease. For complete rest of the larynx for 5-7 days, the patient is not recommended to talk. It is also necessary to exclude spicy seasonings and spices from food. Smoking, consumption of alcoholic beverages is prohibited. From medical procedures warm drinks, gargling, warm inhalations recommended by the doctor, heat on the neck (bandage or warming compress) are useful. The doctor may also prescribe medication.

From funds traditional medicine the following can be recommended.

# 2 tablespoons chopped turnip root boil for 15 minutes in a glass of boiling water. Take a quarter cup four times a day.

# Mix equal parts carrot juice and honey. Take a tablespoon three to four times a day.

# Grate carrots and boil in a small amount of milk. Take a tablespoon three to four times a day.

# Birch leaves, St. John's wort grass, nettle grass, flax seeds, coltsfoot leaves, wormwood grass, chamomile flowers, sage leaves, eucalyptus leaves - all equally.
Pour 10 g of powdered collection into 300 ml of boiling water, heat in a water bath for 15 minutes, insist in heat for 2 hours, then strain. Gargle every 2-3 hours, using 70-100 ml of warm infusion per rinse.

With laryngitis, tracheitis, tonsillitis

# A tablespoon of dried chamomile flowers brew in a glass of boiling water, cool, then strain and add a teaspoon of honey. Gargle several times a day, and it is advisable to swallow the last two sips to lubricate the back wall of the sky.

# Chamomile inflorescences - 2 parts, sage leaves - 4 parts, eucalyptus leaves - 3 parts, mint grass - 2 parts, thyme grass - 2 parts, pine buds - 3 parts, elecampane roots - 4 parts.
Pour 3 tablespoons of the mixture into a teapot and pour 0.5 liters of boiling water, boil for 3-4 minutes. Remove the kettle from the heat, put a funnel on the spout and breathe hot steam through your mouth.

# Chamomile flowers - 60 g, linden flowers - 40 g.
Pour 1-2 tablespoons of raw materials with a glass of boiling water, insist in a water bath for 15 minutes, cool for 45 minutes at room temperature, then strain and squeeze. For gargling.

# 2 teaspoons of crushed elecampane root pour 2 cups of boiled cold water, leave for 8 hours, then strain. Take half a glass, adding a teaspoon of honey, four times a day for 0.5-1 hour before meals.

With hoarseness and loss of voice, finely chop a piece of horseradish the size of a hazelnut, pour a third cup of boiling water, cover and let it brew for 20 minutes. Add a little sugar, stir and drink a teaspoon several times a day in small sips. It helps even with complete loss of voice.

With loss of voice (laryngitis, pharyngitis), anise helps very well.
For treatment, it is necessary to pour half a glass of anise seeds into a glass hot water and boil for 15 minutes. Strain the broth and let cool slightly. Then add 1/4 cup lime honey and boil again. Then add 1 tablespoon brandy and stir. The prepared remedy must be taken 1 tablespoon every 25-30 minutes. Most often this way treatment brings its results the very next day.




Alternative methods of treatment of laryngitis

1. It is necessary to grate a fresh onion, pour 0.5 liters of boiling milk. Milk must be brought to a boil, but not boiled. Let stand 30 minutes, then strain. One glass of warm milk infusion should be drunk before going to bed, and the second glass in the morning, preheated.

2. Grate 100 g of fresh carrots and boil in 0.5 liters of village milk. Let cool, drink in small sips. The course of treatment is 3-4 days.

3. Brew 400-500 g of chamomile flowers in a bucket of boiling water. Cover with a lid, leave for an hour and a half, then pour through cheesecloth into a bath with warm water (38-39 degrees). Take such a bath for 15-20 minutes, inhaling the steam. After taking a bath, dry the skin with a towel, moisten cotton socks with vodka, wring out well. Lubricate the feet with cream, put on wrung out socks, wrap polyethylene on top, then put on woolen socks. Put on warm clothes, drink Mint tea with honey or raspberries and go to bed.

4. Grind a small, no more than a cherry, a piece of horseradish root, pour 1/3 tbsp. boiling water, cover with a towel, leave for 20 minutes. Then stir in the infusion 1 tsp. sugar (honey). Stir, strain, drink 1 tsp with 1 tbsp. l. warm water within 2-3 hours. The course of treatment with this method is 2-3 days.

5. In acute or chronic forms of laryngitis, the following treatment method can be used. Pour into a saucepan 1 tbsp. water, add 0.5 tbsp. anise seeds, put on the stove, boil over very low heat for 15 minutes. Then strain through a sieve into another bowl, put 50 g of natural linden honey into the broth, 2 tbsp. l. cognac, boil, remove from heat. Let cool, take 1 tbsp. l., adding 1 drop of propolis tincture, every 30 minutes. With this tool, the voice is restored in 1 day.

Laryngitis, alternative treatment

Laryngitis is it sharp or chronic illness larynx, in which the voice becomes hoarse, there is a dry, hacking cough, in some - a feeling of pressure behind the sternum.

Often laryngitis- a symptom of a viral infection of influenza or parainfluenza. It is these viruses that "attack" the mucous membrane of the larynx and multiply there, causing inflammation. For treatment of laryngitis it is important not only to relieve hoarseness, but also to stop the symptoms of a viral infection.

Treatment of laryngitis with folk remedies

When treating laryngitis at home you can use the following recipe folk remedies:

• With laryngitis, grate the onion and put the gruel in boiling milk (0.5 l), do not boil, strain. Drink a glass warm at night, and the rest in the morning, also warm. Repeat for several days.

• If hoarseness appears or the voice has sat down, or even completely disappeared, you need to take 100 g of carrots and boil them in 0.5 liters of milk, strain and drink a little. With laryngitis, rinsing with fresh water also helps. cabbage juice. It can be drunk in small sips.

• A few oranges a day is an excellent tool to help prevent flu and colds and speed up recovery.

• In acute laryngitis (hoarseness), a decoction of dry apples is effective. It should be taken in half a cup hot with honey 1-2 times a day.

• A warm chamomile bath, accompanied by the inhalation of chamomile vapors, is very beneficial for initial stage colds and acute respiratory diseases. To do this, pour 400 g of chamomile inflorescences with a bucket of boiling water, leave for 1-1.5 hours, strain and pour into a bath. Water temperature - 38-39 ° C. Duration of the procedure - 10-15 minutes,

• After the bath (with hoarseness), it is recommended to smear the legs with cream, put on cotton socks moistened with warm vodka and wrung out, plastic bags on them, and woolen socks on top. The compress must be kept for at least 2 hours. You can leave until the morning. From water procedures hand baths are also useful. Substitute under a stream of hot water (39-40 ° C) the inner surface of the forearms so that the water flows from the elbows to the hands, and soar the hands until sweat appears on the forehead. After that, you need to quickly dry your hands and go to bed. It is good to drink tea with honey or raspberries after water procedures, lying in bed.

• With hoarseness, you can take a small piece of horseradish root (no more than a cherry), finely chop and pour a third cup of boiling water. Infuse for 20 minutes, add 1 teaspoon of sugar, strain and drink 1 teaspoon with a little warm water, in small sips for 1-2 days.

• Sore throat remedy for professional singers, teachers, lecturers. Take a glass of water, half a glass of anise fruits, 50 g of linden honey, 2 tbsp. spoons of cognac, pour water into the pan, pour anise fruits into it. Boil for 15 minutes on low heat. Then discard the fruits, boil the broth with honey and cognac. After cooling, the medicine is ready for use. To increase efficiency, add 1 drop of propolis alcohol extract for each dose. Take 1 tbsp. spoon every half hour. This folk remedy allows you to restore your voice within one day.

• Decoction cabbage leaves also helps with cough and loss of voice. To do this, wash a few leaves in cold water and cook until they are tender. Cool them and eat a little every day 3-4 times a day, washed down with cabbage broth.

• Pour a glass of anise fruits with a glass of water, boil for 15 minutes, cool, strain (discard the seeds). Add a quarter cup of linden honey and boil again. Remove from heat and pour in 1 tbsp. a spoonful of cognac Take 1 tbsp. spoon every hour. This tool is able to restore the voice in a day, so people whose work is related to the tension of the vocal cords should always have the necessary ingredients in the house.

• Lungwort leaves, quince seeds and anise fruits (1 tablespoon each) pour 0.5 liters of water, add 1 tbsp. a spoonful of honey and cook for 20 minutes. Strain and drink warm throughout the day.

• Grate a quarter cup of peeled ginger root, pour a glass of honey and boil. Dissolve 1 teaspoon of the mixture in a glass of very hot tea, add 2 teaspoons of sugar and drink several glasses in a row. Wrap up and get into bed. Repeat 2-3 nights in a row.

Treatment of laryngitis with folk recipes with honey

• Pour 1 teaspoon of honey with a glass of boiling water, boil over low heat for 1 minute, cool and gargle 2-3 times a day. Gargling with hot (40-45 ° C) apple cider vinegar with honey is also effective.

• Honey inhalations for laryngitis are carried out using inhalers. At home, use a kettle with a small amount of water. After boiling water, add 1 tbsp. a spoonful of honey, put a rubber tube on the spout of the teapot and carefully inhale water vapor with honey through it. As the water in the kettle cools, periodically heat it up. The duration of inhalation is 15-20 minutes.

• Sweet clover - 1 part, chamomile flowers - 2 parts, creeping thyme (thyme) - 2 parts. 2 tbsp. spoon collection pour 0.5 liters of boiling water, leave for 1-1.5 hours, strain. Add 2 tbsp. tablespoons of honey and take in a warm form for half a glass 3-4 times a day.

• Pour 2 tbsp. spoons of black elderberry flowers 0.5 liters of boiling water, leave for 30-40 minutes, strain, add 1 tbsp. a spoonful of honey and take in a warm form half a cup 3-4 times a day.

• Grate peeled garlic on a fine grater, mix with honey in a ratio of 1: 1. Take 1 tbsp before bed. spoon with 1 glass of warm boiled water, or drink 1 teaspoon 2 times a day.

• Dissolve 1 tbsp. a spoonful of lime or sweet clover honey in a glass of hot milk. Take 1 glass during the day and at night.

• Pour 4 tbsp. spoons of dried raspberries 0.5 liters of boiling water, leave for 1-1.5 hours. Cool, add 2 tbsp. spoons of honey. Take warm half a cup 4 times a day.

• Mix freshly prepared cranberry juice with honey in a ratio of 1: 1 and drink a quarter cup 2-3 times a day for flu, colds, cough.

• Pour 1 cup of dry fruit viburnum 1 liter of boiled water, cook over low heat for 10 minutes, leave for 1 hour, strain. Add 3 tbsp. tablespoons of bee honey, stir until dissolved and drink half a glass of decoction 3-4 times a day for colds, accompanied by severe headaches, coughing and loss of voice.

• Mix freshly prepared horseradish juice with bee honey in a ratio of 1: 1 and take 1 tablespoon 1-2 times a day before going to bed with warm water.

• Common raspberry (fruits) - 40 g, common mountain ash (fruits) - 30 g, common mountain ash (flowers) - 30 g. 5 tbsp. spoons of crushed collection pour 1 liter of boiling water in a thermos, leave for 4-5 hours. Strain and drink a glass of warm infusion, dissolving 1 tablespoon of honey in it, every 3-4 hours.

The causes of the disease in adults, its symptoms and types are described. Written for ordinary people, not oversaturated with medical terms.

Types of laryngitis, features of their treatment, practical recommendations.

Causes and symptoms of laryngitis in infants, treatment and recommendations for action before the doctor arrives.

Most often, laryngitis appears during the change of seasons. Therefore, it is important to constantly strengthen the child's immunity in order to avoid such unpleasant diseases as laryngitis.

Laryngitis - mechanism of development and symptoms

● The development of the disease occurs in different ways: depending on the cause, the state of immunity, the age of the patient, anatomical features larynx; may be acute or take a protracted (chronic) form. acute form laryngitis occurs when the patient is in cold air for a long time, after local hypothermia of the larynx, or is recorded as a complication of acute, measles and influenza.

● In recent times the number of laryngitis diseases caused by pathogenic fungi has increased. The clinical picture of fungal laryngitis is characterized by a cough with expectoration of sputum in the form of films and crusts with an unpleasant odor. Professional laryngitis affects teachers who are forced to speak loudly and for a long time in a lesson or lecture, as well as opera singers at solo concerts. With many years professional activity in this category of professionals, characteristic thickenings are formed on the surface of the vocal cords - “singer's nodules”.

● The mechanism of occurrence of acute inflammatory laryngitis is as follows: after a long stay in the cold, hypothermia, with reduced immunity, ordinary inhabitants of the mucous membrane of the larynx become active, which begin to multiply intensively and release toxins. As a result, the sensitive and tender mucous membranes of the larynx become clogged with a secret (liquid), swell, that is, an inflammatory process begins, accompanied by hyperemia (redness) and swelling of the mucous membrane.

● Gradually, the inflammatory process can move from the larynx to the tracheal mucosa - laryngotracheitis develops. Patients complain about severe hoarseness, reaching to complete loss of voice, sore and dry throat, barking dry cough, pain when swallowing food, deterioration in general condition, fever up to 38 ° C. At laboratory research in the blood, the presence of an inflammatory process is determined: the number of leukocytes increases and ESR indicators(erythrocyte sedimentation rate).

Causes of laryngitis

● Damage to the larynx

● Chemical irritation

For an adult, acute laryngitis does not pose a serious threat to health, and with the right and timely treatment passes without a trace in 7-10 days. As for young children (5-7 years old), this disease can become extremely dangerous as a complication - false croup(acute stenosing laryngotracheitis). True croup is similar to false and occurs with diphtheria of the larynx.

● An attack of false croup in a child occurs at night, suddenly. The critical time of laryngitis is 4 am. A child who sweats profusely becomes restless, has noisy labored breathing, mucous membranes and lips turn blue, a “barking” indomitable cough begins, the abdominal muscles contract sharply, and the intercostal muscles sink. The respiratory rate increases sharply, reaching up to 40 respiratory movements per minute. Body temperature rises slightly or remains normal.

● There may be several attacks during the night. As soon as symptoms of false croup appear, you need to urgently deliver the child to the nearest medical institution or call " ambulance". This is necessary to save the child from fatal suffocation. An attack of false croup can be provoked by various sprays used for colds (anginal, larinal, inhalipt). As a rule, by the age of 6-8, the attacks of the disease stop - the child "outgrows the disease": the lumen of the larynx becomes wider, as a result of which the edema does not pose a danger to life.

First aid in the event of an attack of false croup (laryngitis)

● First of all, you need to calm down both parents and the child. The crying and excitement of the child increases the cough that provokes the attack. At the first signs (barking cough, wheezing, shortness of breath), ventilate the room immediately. Cold, fresh air helps to stop the attack of the disease. Provide a humid climate in the room of a sick child: a humid atmosphere in the apartment is reliable preventive measure. You can humidify the air by installing water containers in each room and damp rags on the radiators.

● Elevate your child in bed (semi-sitting) with a blanket or pillows under their head and shoulders. Before arrival medical worker put the mustard plaster on the larynx and chest area, do a hot foot bath (39˚C) for 5-7 minutes. Give the patient a warm drink in the form of milk, Borjomi. Frequent drinking prevents dehydration and thins phlegm.

Treatment of laryngitis with folk remedies

● Treatment begins with a proper daily routine. The patient is forbidden to talk often for 5-7 days. From the diet exclude cold and hot food, pickles, seasonings, spices. Smoking and drinking alcohol is strictly prohibited.

● Simple home remedies for laryngitis: drink a glass twice a day warm tea with honey or raspberry jam, raspberry juice helps well (take half a glass twice a day). Warm inhalations, warm milk with honey, distracting procedures in the form of mustard plasters to the feet or mustard foot baths are very useful; warm compresses on the neck. As inhalations, use menthol, onion juice, garlic,.

● good remedy for inhalation is an ordinary potato. Wash it and cook until a specific potato smell appears. Before the procedure, add a pinch of cinnamon or 1-2 drops to the decoction fir oil. Cover the patient with his head over the pan and let him gently inhale the steam through his mouth for 7-10 minutes. Then put him to bed and let him drink a glass of warm tea with raspberry jam or honey.

● With laryngitis, gargle every 2-3 hours with various warm solutions: gramicidin, potassium permanganate, furacilin, drinking soda(per glass of boiled water 1 teaspoon), sodium chloride; decoctions of chamomile and sage. Small children who cannot gargle can be given non-hot lemon tea or fruit juices every half an hour.

● Patients with laryngitis will help a compress with dimexide. The drug has the ability to penetrate through skin covering and mucous membranes without damaging them, has analgesic, anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial effects. Dimexide in a compress is used at a dilution of 1:6 and lasts for 2 hours; procedures are carried out twice a day.

● Possess powerful anti-inflammatory properties. Simmer one lemon for 10 minutes, cool, peel and squeeze the juice into a glass. Add two tablespoons of glycerin, mix well and add honey to the top of the glass. Take two teaspoons three times a day before meals.

● From medications with laryngitis, the doctor prescribes antibacterial and anti-inflammatory drugs that relieve tissue swelling, vitamins and antihistamines.

Laryngitis - traditional medicine recipes

● Mix 3 g herb veronica, 10 g ; brew one tablespoon of the mixture with a glass of boiling water, strain after two hours. Gargle 4-5 times a day.

● Stir, after grinding, a tablespoon of eucalyptus leaves, two tbsp. spoons of calendula flowers, three tbsp. spoons of chamomile flowers; pour three tbsp. spoons of collecting half a liter of boiling water, pour into a thermos and leave for 6 hours. Filter and gargle 6 times a day with warm infusion.

● Grate the red beets and collect the juice. In beetroot juice (200 ml), add st. a spoonful of apple cider vinegar. For gargling 3-4 times a day.

● Boil 1-2 cloves of crushed garlic in a glass of milk, after cooling to room temperature, take the entire portion inside for 30-40 minutes.

● Grind and mix 2 tbsp. spoons of burnet root and leaves, one tbsp. a spoonful of sage leaves; brew st. a spoonful of a mixture of 300 ml of boiling water for two hours and strain. 1 st. spoon 5-6 times a day.

● Mix crushed 3 tbsp. spoons of calendula flowers, 2 tbsp. spoons of herbs, 3 tbsp. spoons of grass and one tablespoon of motherwort herb; pour a tablespoon of the mixture with 300 ml of boiling water for two hours, filter. 1 st. l. 5-6 times a day.

● Take half a glass of anise seeds and boil them for 15 minutes in 500 ml of water. Add ¼ cup of honey to the cooled broth and bring the mixture to a boil. Remove from heat, pour one tbsp. a spoonful of vodka or cognac. 1 st. spoon every half an hour.

● For inhalations, use a tablespoon added to a liter of boiling water.

● Infuse in a dark place for 3-4 weeks a tablespoon of chopped wild rosemary in 100 g of olive oil or sunflower oil(shaking daily). Strain and squeeze. For inhalation.

♦ Beneficial effect on laryngitis is provided by the intake of melt water.

Be healthy, my dear, God bless you!!!

Laryngitis? Treatment of laryngitis with folk remedies according to the method of Dr. Skachko

The ability to communicate is an integral part of human life. Sometimes a person begins to have a sore throat and after a short period of time he discovers that his voice suddenly disappeared. This pathological condition is temporary and requires appropriate treatment. The reasons for the loss are varied and, depending on them, the maximum effective treatment. Sometimes it's just complete rest for the vocal apparatus, sometimes it's taking medications.

What is voice loss

In medicine, this phenomenon is called Aphonia - a pathological condition that is characterized by a loss of voice sonority, but the ability to communicate in a whisper is preserved, sometimes a rattling erupts, nasal voice. Partial or total loss The ability to speak arises for various reasons. In some cases, aphonia is provoked by infectious diseases that were not stopped in time, apoplexy and other diseases. Excessive tension of the ligaments, strong nervous stress can also be the reason why the voice disappeared.

Why does the voice disappear?

There are 4 main groups of reasons that lead to the loss of the ability to speak. Some of them lead to temporary aphonia, others can develop into a chronic form and deprive a person of the ability to speak for a long time. Allocate the following reasons development pathological condition:

1. Pathologies of an infectious nature. They will be discussed in more detail in the section below.
2. Tension of ligaments. Prolonged conversation in raised tones, screaming leads to inflammation of the vocal cords. Causes aphonia less frequently than infections, but still common. As a rule, the loss occurs in people who do not train ligaments. The probability that a professional singer's voice disappears is much less than that of an ordinary person who decides to sing loudly at a table at a feast.
3. Nervous tension. Stressful conditions have never reflected well on the state of human health. They can also cause loss of voice.
4. The most rare cause– neoplasms in the laryngeal cavity (malignant or benign), pathologies of cardio-vascular system, thyroid, lungs.

Sore throat, lost voice

Typical symptoms that accompany most infectious diseases (tonsillitis, common cold, pharyngitis). Among the most striking examples of pathologies in this group that lead to loss of voice is laryngitis. It affects the ligaments, they lose the ability to fully perform their functions, cease to make sounds that would at least be similar to coherent speech. Even if the pathology does not affect them, then severe swelling throat leads to the same condition - the inability to speak.

Can lead to loss of ability to speak severe stress or shock. This phenomenon is associated with a malfunction of the vocal cords, which is provoked psychological factor. This leads to disruption of the functioning of the speech apparatus. A strong fright, or a systematic, gradual build-up of fear, stress leads to a loss of voice. As a rule, after the recovery of psycho emotional state aphonia passes without additional treatment.

What Not to Do

Aphonia - serious illness, which needs adequate therapy. At certain conditions the voice is restored by itself, but sometimes only the right treatment regimen and time can help. It will not be possible to achieve a quick return of the voice if you increase the dosage of drugs or folk remedies. Very important. Do not aggravate the condition, for this stick to the following rules:

1. Avoid alcohol and smoking completely. These irritants will adversely affect your vocal cords and will only delay the moment of recovery.
2. Observe the silence mode, it is better not to talk to your own. It is also forbidden to speak in a whisper, the load on the ligaments is even greater than in a normal conversation.
3. With aphonia, you can not drink coffee.
4. Refuse too cold or hot drinks and food.

How to treat

In many cases, special treatment is necessary. There is no way to quickly return the voice, for each method of treatment it will take from 3 to 10 days. Depending on the root cause of aphonia, the patient will need to follow a number of recommendations, which includes a special bed rest, diet, medication. General rules what to do if you lose your voice:

• bed rest is needed if the naked sleep background has disappeared high temperature;
• one of the main conditions is the first 3 days of complete vocal rest for the cords;
• drink more warm drinks (not hot, not cold, without sourness);
• eat only stewed, boiled food without spices, pepper, preferably lightly salted. Meatballs, jelly, soups, cereals, milk are good, give up sour vegetables, fruits;
• regularly carry out wet cleaning in the room with the patient, dust adversely affects the health of the ligaments and should be disposed of;
• give up smoking, alcohol, spicy food, coffee drinks and drops with basic alcohol;
• keep your throat warm, you can wrap a scarf, put on a sweater;
• spend therapeutic gymnastics to be suggested by the attending physician.

Voice Restoration Pills

This is one of the directions on how to treat voice loss if the cause of aphonia is infectious or viral disease. The specialist must prescribe certain medications for treatment that will help to cope with the disease and return the voice. As a rule, the following types of drugs are prescribed:

1. Medicines with an expectorant effect (Bromhexine, Codelac). Medications are aimed at stimulating the excretion of sputum, relieving irritation from the throat.
2. Soothing throat lozenges. These are special tablets that need to be dissolved.

   To alleviate inflammation in the throat, a remedy based on herbal dry extract and essential oil Sage lozenges from Natur product has proven itself well.

   Sage lozenges from Natur Product is a combined preparation containing a complex of biologically active substances (1). It has anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial and expectorant effects, and also has astringent properties (1).

   Sage lozenges from Natur product has vegetable composition with few side effects (1,2). Sage lozenges from Natur are manufactured in Europe in accordance with international standards production quality (1).

   THERE ARE CONTRAINDICATIONS. BEFORE USE IT IS NECESSARY TO CONSULT WITH A SPECIALIST.

   (1) Instructions for medical use of the medicinal product Sage lozenges.

   (2) allergic reactions- according to the instructions for medical use.

3. Anti-inflammatory sprays (Kameton, Geksoral). These drugs are needed to relieve swelling, inflammation of the larynx, and disinfect the surface of the throat.
4. Medicines to relieve edema (miramistin). They relieve swelling of the larynx, facilitate the process of breathing, help to return the voice faster.

Inhalations with a hoarse voice

When the naked disappeared good method to return it are considered inhalations on decoctions of herbs. To do this, you can use a traditional pot and towel or use a nebulizer. Can be used next decoction:

1. You will need St. John's wort, thyme, chamomile, eucalyptus, linden. Prepare a decoction of these herbs, make a collection from the components, take 3 tablespoons and pour 750 ml of boiling water. Put the workpiece for 15 minutes in a water bath. Next, you need to cool the warm broth to 45 degrees and start breathing calmly over the pan (cover your head with a towel). The duration of the procedure is 10 minutes.
2. Alternate herbal inhalation with essential oils. Pour 7 drops into a saucepan with hot water(50 degrees). Then follow the standard inhalation procedure.
3. Potato Steam. Perform inhalation over potato vapors, drink a tablespoon in the evening potato juice. Give priority to tubers of pink varieties. Inhalation will help relieve redness, irritation of the throat, remove small cracks.

Gymnastics treatment

One of the methods of treatment if the voice is gone is special exercises. The doctor must show the patient what the patient needs to do. When the opportunity to speak has just disappeared, the exercise is performed lying down, after 2 days it can be done in a sitting position. The algorithm of actions is as follows:

1. In a lying or sitting position, take a deep breath.
2. Exhale slowly through your mouth.
3. Curl your lips into a tube and inhale and exhale 10 times in a row.
4. The course is at least 10 days.

How to treat voice loss with laryngitis

If the voice disappeared abruptly, then in most cases the cause is infection. Doctors usually diagnose laryngitis. This is a common pathology that affects the mucous membranes of the larynx. The reasons lead to the fact that a person begins to wheeze strongly or the voice disappears completely. To catch laryngitis, you just need to breathe cold air. The main cause of the development of the disease is a viral infection, which provokes the inflammatory process of the mucous membranes of the larynx. How to restore voice after laryngitis:

1. Expectorants are prescribed immediately. The loss of the ability to speak is often accompanied by irritation of the mucous membrane of the throat, there is a sensation of tickling. The patient suffers from a chronic cough, which will help to cope with antitussive medicines.
2. rinses antiseptics. The drugs have a calming effect on the throat, stops the development of an infectious and inflammatory process in the throat.
3. homeopathic remedies also help if the voice is lost.
4. If necessary, the patient is prescribed steam inhalation, a therapeutic laser, electrophoresis and other physiotherapeutic procedures.
5. For the treatment of laryngitis, it is necessary to take antipyretics, antibiotics and antiviral drugs. The need for these drugs is determined by the doctor, based on the patient's condition.

Treatment for voice loss in children

Children, if the voice is gone, are usually given the same medications as adults. The exception is antibiotics, they should be used only when absolutely necessary. Some sprays can be used only from 2-3 years. Children with aphonia need to adhere to the following rules for recovery:

1. Regularly carry out inhalations with mineral water, saline.
2. Let the baby drink warm milk with a pinch of soda, butter (3 cups of warm per day);
3. Humidify the room where the sick child is located regularly.
4. Make sure that the baby drinks all the necessary medicines prescribed by the doctor (expectorants, antibiotics, antitussives, etc.).
5. Give your child regular mouthwashes to prevent complications.
6. Use nasal drops, for example, Pinosol.

Treatment for voice loss at home

If there is no desire to use drugs, then you can resort to folk recipes. They help to restore ligaments in cases where laryngitis does not develop, in the absence of complications, laryngospasm. You can use the following folk ways to restore the vocal cords at home:

1. mix butter(melt it before use) and egg yolk. Mix the ingredients, add cinnamon, milk (warmed). Whisk the mixture until it is completely mixed. Do not boil the mixture, because the yolk of the egg will curdle.
2. Mix with onion juice ginger, cinnamon, dilute with warm water. Drink in small quantities before eating, it is impossible to increase the amount, so as not to burn the mucous membranes.
3. Bring the milk to a boil over the fire, then put a spoonful of honey (there should be hot milk so that it dissolves). Cook the ingredients for about 5 minutes, let the broth cool, add another 2 tbsp. l. honey. Heat the broth to warm state before taking. You can drink this remedy as much as you want. If there is no honey, then you can replace it with sage.
4. Boil the onion peel, when it just starts to boil, immediately put a glass of viburnum mixed with sugar. Boil everything for 10 minutes. Then cover with a lid and let it cool down. Drink medicine instead of tea for 3 days warm.

Video

The human vocal cords are very sensitive to external stimuli. Sometimes we don’t even understand right away: where and why the voice disappeared, what to do. In fact, the ligaments are so sensitive that they can depend on the emotional state of a person. Most often we are talking about laryngitis, in which there is acute inflammation the entire larynx.

Reasons for loss of voice

But often the loss of voice is the result of hypothermia, colds, tonsillitis. Any disease associated with the larynx can cause loss of voice. Sometimes this happens with serious nervous breakdowns and due mental state sick.

Loss of voice can also be short-term, for example, with a sharp cry or talking in high tones. Laryngitis often accompanies people whose profession is associated with the tension of the vocal cords: singers, coaches, leaders.
Usually this category of people develops chronic form, which is exacerbated by episodes. In children, the voice disappears more often if laryngitis occurs against the background or with a strong cough.

Cough, perspiration - one of the primary signs of laryngitis. If it is not stopped, then the disease will definitely develop.

Voice restoration at home

The most important recommendation is the absolute rest of the voice . Even if you have partially lost your voice and can speak, avoid it. Ligaments should be in complete rest until complete recovery. Otherwise, recovery will be difficult and lengthy.

Whispering is especially forbidden in laryngitis, as it causes tension in the ligaments and larynx.

You have to be careful about food. During the period of illness, you need to take only tender food, preferably chopped. Eliminate completely:

• smoking;
• seasonings for food;
• hot/cold dishes;
• alcohol;
• salty and sour.

Be sure to include in your diet more liquid: tea, compote, herbal infusions . If within a few days the voice does not return, it is necessary to contact an otolaryngologist.

Medicines for the treatment of laryngitis

With laryngitis, patients are most tormented by obsessive perspiration, coughing. Therefore, it is imperative to get rid of it with the help of drugs with an expectorant effect. Well suited drugs such as Codelac, Bronchicum. These drugs are based on an anti-inflammatory composition that allows you to make a cough productive. Additionally, you can take absorbable tablets to soften the throat and eliminate perspiration. Be sure to take antiviral: Arbidol, Rementadin.

Miramistin is well suited to relieve swelling of the larynx and return the voice. They need to gargle several times a day. It helps to reduce swelling and disinfect the mucous membrane.

Additionally, the use of a nebulizer is prescribed. Steam inhaler acts on the mucous membrane, killing pathogenic flora. The multiplicity depends on the onset of relief.

Which nebulizer is better - compressor or ultrasonic, find out.

Folk recipes

Surely many remember that in tender childhood, our grandmothers treated us warm milk. This recipe is unique in its result, especially if honey is added to the milk. Delicate and warm consistency will not allow the throat to dry out, it will have a warming and antimicrobial effect.

It is necessary to do regular steam inhalations. You can use decoctions of oak or chamomile for this. The simplest inhalation: based on the usual Validol. Dissolve a few tablets in boiling water and breathe in steam for several minutes. It gives the effect of a combination of inhalations from decoctions and a nebulizer.

Infectious laryngitis or not will become clear.

It is also important to take time to rinse your mouth and throat. These areas and regular time saturated with microorganisms, and with laryngitis they can be active. Therefore, it is useful to make a solution of soda with iodine for gargling. We recommend that you read about gargling with soda and salt for sore throat. You can replace baking soda with salt if you wish. Ordinary toothpaste or Lugol is quite suitable for treating the mouth. We recommend that you familiarize yourself with.

Laryngitis loves heat, so you can do it at night warm compresses for throat from vodka or boric alcohol. The compress is placed only at night with complete rest of the throat.

If a strong irritating cough occurs during laryngitis, folk remedies help well. For prevention, it is useful to constantly chew dried rowan fruits, at the first sign, rinse the larynx with tincture of sage or lavender. Use no more than a few drops of lavender at a time. If you decide to help yourself with folk remedies, make sure that there are no allergic reactions!

Complications

Laryngitis can give dangerous complication: stenosis of the larynx. At advanced stage the glottis becomes very narrow due to the large swelling. This can be seen more often in children during the nocturnal phase. If not provided on time help you need the person will simply stop breathing. Such emergency situations the only way to save a life is to make an incision in the trachea directly to allow air to enter.

It is dangerous to delay the treatment of laryngitis. A prolonged stage can create scars on the tissues, which will forever deprive the voice of purity and sound.

Is it possible to warm the throat with angina read.

Video

This video shows how to restore the voice lost during laryngitis.