How to get out of depression. A state of anxiety or panic. Egyptian innovations in the fight against melancholy

What should I do to get rid of depression on my own? In what cases can you do without the help of specialists and taking antidepressants?

Good afternoon friends! Dmitry Shaposhnikov is in touch with you.

If this disease has touched you or your loved ones, know that you are not alone. Remember that people who managed to overcome depression acted. Fortunately, as medical science shows, depression usually responds well to treatment.

Read our article on how to cope with depression on your own without pills and doctors.

1. Treat depression with pills and doctors or get rid of depression on your own?

Tip 9. Do something nice for other people selflessly - show love

You will be surprised, but one of the ways to overcome your own depression is to help others. Show love and care to those who need it, and you will see how your own condition changes.

Selfless help to others helps not only to take your mind off your own problems, but also makes the world a better place. There is always a place for a good deed: just think about which of your relatives, friends and acquaintances need help, and provide them with this help.

There are many inspiring films that sow good, eternal and reasonable.

You can choose from the following ribbons:

  • "Until I played in the box";
  • "Medicine";
  • "Knockdown";
  • "In the wild";
  • "Forrest Gump";
  • "Family man";
  • "Jerry Maguire";
  • "New Cinema Paradiso";
  • "Knockin 'on Heaven";
  • "1+1";
  • "Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind" and others.

If the condition does not improve, see a doctor

If no improvement, no matter what you do, is not planned, it remains to seek professional help. modern medicine quite successfully copes with depressive states, even long-term and protracted ones. Antidepressants and psychotherapy are not at all scary and very effective.

For clarity, let's combine all the tips in a single table:

Treatment method Implementation Features and nuances
1 Taking responsibility Look for a way out in your own changeSuitable for those who tend to blame others for their misfortunes
2 Using affirmations Repetition of statements that affect the subconsciousSelected on an individual basis
3 Avoidance of privacy Connect with people, attend crowded eventsChat with people without alcohol stimulation
4 Willingness to accept help from others Let relatives and friends take part in your destinyBe sure to thank people for their help.
5 Appeal to the Spiritual Read sacred texts, works of great philosophersUse practical aspects teachings - prayers and meditations
6 Complete sobriety Avoid alcohol and drugsYou can switch to a rational diet along the way
7 Compliance with the daily routine Go to bed on time, get up on time, get enough sleepThe earlier you go to bed and the earlier you get up, the better.
8 Physical activity Go in for sports physical work, walk in natureDon't overdo it at the gym
9 Selfless service to others Give sincere help to those who need itCaring for others changes how you feel about yourself
10 Watching a motivational movie Watching Inspiring MoviesInspired by examples of people passing life's trials with honor

Using at least some of these rules in your life, you are guaranteed to change your condition for the better and get out of depression on your own.

3. Conclusion

Depression is certainly an extremely unproductive, negative and undesirable condition, which is unwise and dangerous to ignore. But you should not be afraid of depression either: the disease is quite amenable to therapy, even on its own.

Meet - Nick Vujicic(a person who was born without arms and legs, and now lives a full and happy life):

That's all, friends, smile more often!

Write your observations, thoughts on this topic and personal methods of defeating depression in the comments! And rate our article!

Stop racking your brains thinking how to get rid of depression on your own! We have collected the most best practices that will help get rid of such trouble once and for all .

Depression is a disease familiar to many.

Like any other disease, it needs timely treatment.

However, unlike serious problems, get rid of depression on your own - not fiction, but reality.

How? We will tell.

Depression: how to recognize?

Depressive disorder is extremely difficult to diagnose. The same symptoms can indicate both depression and a number of others. psychological illness. If you begin to notice any changes in the physical and moral state of the body, seek help from a qualified specialist.

Treatment can only be started after accurate diagnosis. Otherwise, independent manipulations can turn around unpleasant consequences.

Depression comes in three forms: mild, moderate, and severe. Each of them is characterized by certain symptoms.

Mild depression is the easiest to get rid of on your own. Experts from all over the world strongly recommend not to start the situation on initial stage, otherwise the emergence of new, more unpleasant symptoms, will not keep you waiting.

At mild form You may feel depressed:

violations of self-control;

feeling of emptiness;

Increased aggression and constant anxiety;

unexplained fatigue;

Sleep disturbances (insomnia, early awakening and late falling asleep);

Pessimistic mood;

Pity for own person.

Moderate depression is a condition in which a person feels not just depressed, but deprived of any desire to act, create, work. This form has much in common with mild, but all of the above symptoms appear much more clearly and more often.

In addition, other disorders are added:

Partial loss of appetite;

Desire to be alone;

Permanent shifts sentiments;

Lack of interest in other people, friends, and even family;

Obsessive, causeless guilt.

Before you get rid of depression on your own, we strongly recommend that you consult with a specialist. Similar symptoms are characteristic of a number of other mental disorders, the treatment of which without the help of a doctor is impossible, and even dangerous.

Finally, severe depression is a disorder in which it is extremely difficult for a person to cope with ordinary activities. distraction, constant stressful condition, unwillingness to do anything is just the tip of the iceberg. In addition, there is a serious suicidal risk.

A severe form of depression is characterized by all of the above symptoms that do not leave the patient for a minute. Others are added:

decline mental activity(dispersion, forgetting, indecision);

obsessive fears;

Physical disorders (pain in the heart, head, stomach), not amenable to treatment;

Complete loss of libido

Constant thoughts of death and suicide;

Hallucinations (in some cases).

It is impossible to cope with such a disorder on your own. Here you can not do without the help of a qualified specialist and inpatient treatment.

How to get rid of depression on your own: a few simple steps

If you have been diagnosed mild degree depression is not a problem. It is easy to cope with it without the use of special tools and drugs. A few steps will get rid of the obsessive pessimistic mood.

Step 1. Sports and exercise. During exercise, the level of endorphin in the body increases. This, in turn, has a positive effect on the psycho emotional condition. Experts also recommend starting your day with exercise and a contrast shower.

Step 2 Healthy sleep . Sleep disorders are the most common cause occurrence sudden depression. Try to normalize your routine. Fall asleep earlier by putting all your gadgets away. In a dream, thoughts are cleared of negativity.

Step 3. Change of scenery. Maybe you don't like the place of work? Don't be afraid to change it! Unloved work is another common cause of stress, and with it, a protracted, difficult-to-treat depression. Find what you like. Spend more time outdoors, discover new places, fill life pleasant memories and impressions.

Step 4. Reading. Good literature is not only the development of intellectual abilities, but also lovely way get rid of depression on your own! The book takes away intrusive thoughts helps to gain new energy and vitality.

Step 5: Get creative. Scientists have long proved that during creativity, a person throws all negativity aside, and his thoughts are completely cleared. Drawing, music, writing, sports... Find a hobby that you enjoy.

Step 6. Walking with friends. Close people are able to work real miracles with just one presence. Even if depression progresses, and you don’t want to see anyone at all, overpower yourself: this will be a huge step towards healing.

How to get rid of depression on your own with the help of medications?

Modern medicine offers great amount drugs, one way or another, helping to eliminate the symptoms of depression. Their action is aimed at improving mood and memory, eliminating sleep and appetite disorders.

All drugs are usually classified according to the effect they have (psychostimulating or sedative).

Stimulants. The drugs of this group not only fight all the symptoms of a depressive disorder, but also activate vitality patient: cheer up, return the desire to work and create. You can select "Imipramine".

Sedatives (soothing). This group effectively fights depression, easily eliminating sleep problems, excessive anxiety, fears and worries. One of the most popular drugs is Azafen.

Balanced. Such drugs are extremely effective in eliminating almost any depressive symptom. They have both a calming and antidepressant effect on the body. Many experts recommend Pirlindol (Parasidol) to their patients.

Remember that sometimes the desire to get rid of depression on your own can be fatal. It is strictly forbidden to use any antidepressants without prior consultation with a qualified specialist. Before you go to the pharmacy, be sure to go to the doctor. Do not risk your own health and the health of loved ones.

How to get rid of depression on your own: folk methods

Depression can be dealt with by hand. Few people know, but many of available products have a stimulating effect, and some, on the contrary, have a calming effect. We present to you a few simple ways, which will help in a matter of days to get rid of obvious symptoms depressive disorder.

Nuts + dried apricots + honey. All ingredients will need an equal amount - 100 grams each. Pass nuts and dried apricots through a meat grinder, then add honey. This mixture should be taken within a month, one teaspoon 2 times a day before eating.

herbal drink. Collect one tablespoon of lemon balm, peppermint and currant leaves, one teaspoon of thyme. Add two tablespoons of ordinary long leaf tea here. Mix. Pour a teaspoon of this "tea" with a glass of boiling water, and leave for 20 minutes. Strain. Taking a glass of drink 3 times a day, you can get rid of depression, lethargy and apathy on your own.

Healthy breakfast . Take a banana, a teaspoon of lemon juice, the same amount of pine nuts (you can walnuts), as well as sprouted wheat grains. Grind everything in a blender, adding a glass of milk. Drink such a cocktail every day as breakfast, and after a month you will notice how your emotional state has begun to stabilize.

Depression is not a death sentence. Correct diagnosis, and the right method of treatment can correct the situation in a matter of days. You can get rid of it yourself, but you should not neglect the advice of specialists. After all, no matter how trifling they were mild symptoms depression, they can always progress, developing into a severe form.

Take care of yourself and be healthy!

WHO calls depression the most common mental disorder in the world. According to statistics, more than 350 million people of all ages suffer from it, and two-thirds of them are women.

Depression should be distinguished from ordinary mood swings or negative emotional reactions, since this disturbance of affect significantly reduces the quality of life of the patient, preventing him from working, studying, maintaining relationships with others and serving himself. IN severe cases depression leads to suicide, the victims of which annually become about 800 thousand people.

Causes of depression

The causes of depression are divided into two groups:

  1. External factors - severe stress death of loved ones painful break relationships, inability to achieve a goal, social failure, problems at work, a serious illness (one's own or relatives).
  2. Internal causes - a violation of neurochemical processes in the cerebral cortex (problems in the exchange of neurotransmitters such as norepinephrine, serotonin). Often the main internal cause becomes a genetic predisposition that some people suffer from.

Depression can be provoked by one strong shock that happened absolutely unexpectedly for a person, or a series of negative events. In the second case, the principle of "last drop" applies. Nobody is immune from this. Scientists, however, have found that women are more prone to experiencing this disorder.

Types

Depression is of different types:

Psychogenic develops against the background of an unexpected loss of a close or inner experience. The person is confused, does not understand what is happening around him. It seems that the only way out of this difficult situation for him is suicide.
neurotic This disease occurs as a result of the appearance of a bad mood. Tearfulness may occur. Man thinks that the world is collapsing around him. There is a constant feeling that no one understands him, and that there is an overestimated demand on him from others. It may appear poor sleep, frequent persistent headaches, sexual disturbances.
masked this is a type of depression in which mood does not decrease, but discomfort: various pains in the heart, in the bones, in the back. All these symptoms push a person to a deliberate, but not planned trip to the doctor. At the same time, the person feels general malaise, weakness. Doctors begin to examine such a patient, looking for their pathology. But in the end, there is no effect from the therapy. Some begin to think about pathology, which is quite rare, or even about oncological pathology.
Postpartum occurs in women after childbirth, especially in young mothers after the first birth.

Support for loved ones in depression

Having a baby is an important step. During pregnancy, a woman begins to worry about how the birth will go, who will be born, how to educate, and against this background, depression drags on for a long postpartum period.

Many people, despite being noticed severe symptoms depression, do not want to go to the doctor and take treatment. They are afraid of the reaction of the family and environment. They believe that they themselves can deal with this problem. Medical treatment is treated with distrust and suspicion.

However, depression, if left untreated or treated with home remedies, can be a big risk for the sufferer. During the worsening of symptoms, the patient feels the meaninglessness of his existence and cannot see anything positive in his life. His mind is set to negative thinking, nothing pleases him, and he feels like a burden to the entire environment. Thoughts of suicide are born in him, which can lead to tragedy. Therefore, it is so important to accept the appropriate treatment recommended by a specialist doctor, as well as constant control for the health status of the patient.

A factor that strongly influences behavior and state depressed person, is support from family and friends. The closest people provide a person with a sense of security, which is very important in the fight against the disease. When there is support from loved ones, it is easier to overcome adversity. Patients with depression may not appreciate or even notice the efforts of loved ones, but this does not mean that they do not need this support. Depression is a disease, and, as with any disease, the sufferer needs care and help from others. The fight against the disease and recovery will be easier and more effective when there is someone to rely on and who to count on in difficult times.

Symptoms of depression

Many people think that depression is just a bad mood. However, such an opinion is overly simplified, and therefore erroneous. When it comes to clinical syndrome It negatively affects all areas of life.

Symptoms of depression in women and men appear on four levels at the same time:

  1. Thoughts - negative thinking prevails, pessimistic thoughts haunt, the past, present, and the future seem unpromising, a person begins to think very slowly.
  2. Emotions - covers a bad mood, exclusively negative experiences, melancholy, sadness, inability to enjoy anything, irritability.
  3. Physical condition - headaches, memory problems, constant feeling fatigue, exacerbated chronic diseases.
  4. Behavior - apathy, motor retardation, refusal of food or its excessive consumption, sleep disturbances.

For those who have never experienced such a state, it may seem that it is far-fetched. But depressive syndrome leads to an imbalance in the cerebral cortex, which entails the listed symptoms. exposed this syndrome man, really can not work and rest. He has no desire and strength to even get out of bed. This is a serious disease that requires professional treatment. The sooner it starts competent treatment, the sooner you can return to normal life.

Depression is recognized by experts as the most common mental disorder. Statistics say that every tenth inhabitant of the planet is exposed to it, and this trend is only increasing. The forecasts of the World Health Organization are shocking: by 2020, this disorder will lead the ranking of diseases, ahead of even infectious diseases.

Proven advice from psychologists will help and tell you how to get out of depression on your own when you have no strength to do anything.

  1. Take responsibility.
  2. Watch interesting and inspiring series and movies.
  3. Avoid solitude and loneliness. Communicate more often with people around you. Go to interesting events. Find a fun activity or hobby.
  4. Allow yourself to accept help from other people.
  5. Reach out to the spirit world.
  6. Avoid alcohol and other drugs completely. They negatively affect the state of the psyche of people and worsen it with each use.
  7. Adjust sleep. Only a long and healthy rest can restore the human nervous system.
  8. Get some exercise.
  9. Do something useful for the people around you selflessly - show love to them, and they will reciprocate.
  10. Use affirmations.

Treatment for depression

Treatment of mild to moderate depression most often begins with psychotherapy. For severe depression, doctors usually combine it with pharmacotherapy.

The main group of drugs prescribed for the treatment of depression are antidepressants - drugs that increase the emotional background and return the patient the joy of life.

This group of medicines was discovered in the middle of the last century quite by accident. Doctors used to treat tuberculosis new drug isoniazid and its analogue, iproniazid, and found that patients had a significant improvement in mood even before the symptoms of the underlying disease began to subside.

Subsequently clinical trials showed a positive effect of the use of iproniazid for the treatment of patients with depression and nervous exhaustion. Scientists have found that the mechanism of action of the drug is to inhibit the enzyme monoamine oxidase (MAO), which inactivates serotonin and norepinephrine. With regular use of the drug, the concentration of serotonin and norepinephrine in the central nervous system increases, which leads to an increase in mood and an improvement in the overall tone of the nervous system.

Today, antidepressants are a popular group. medicines, which is constantly updated with more and more new drugs. common property of all these medicines is the specificity of the mechanism of action: one way or another, antidepressants potentiate the action of serotonin and, to a lesser extent, norepinephrine in the central nervous system.

Serotonin is called the “joy” neurotransmitter, it regulates impulsive desires, facilitates falling asleep and normalizes the change of sleep cycles, reduces aggressiveness, increases pain tolerance, eliminates obsessions and fears. Norepinephrine potentiates cognitive abilities and is involved in maintaining the state of wakefulness.

Several classes of antidepressants are used to treat depression:

  • Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) - citalopram, escitalopram, fluoxetine, paroxetine, sertraline.
  • Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) - selegiline, tranylcypromine (parnate), tranylcypromine.
  • Tricyclic antidepressants - amitriptyline, imipramine, nortriptyline, protriptyline (vivactyl), trimipramine.
  • Atypical antidepressants are bupropion, maprotiline, mirtazapine, nefazodone, trazodone.
  • Serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs) - duloxetine, venlafaxine.

Each class of antidepressants acts on different neurotransmitters: SSRIs, for example, increase the production of serotonin in the brain, and MAOIs block an enzyme that breaks down neurotransmitters. Before the effect of antidepressants appears, some time must pass: as a rule, drugs begin to work 2-3 weeks after the start of administration, and their effect lasts for 6-12 months.

In cases where the patient has already successfully taken an antidepressant, doctors usually prescribe the same drug. Otherwise, drug treatment for depression begins with first-line antidepressants.

When choosing a drug, the doctor focuses on the severity and prevalence of certain symptoms. So, in depressions that occur mainly with negative and asthenic symptoms (loss of taste for life, lethargy, apathy, etc.), drugs with a slight stimulating effect are prescribed (fluoxetine (Prozac), moclobemide (Aurorix)).

In cases where positive symptoms predominate - anxiety, melancholy, suicidal impulses, antidepressants with a sedative and anti-anxiety effect are prescribed (maprotiline (ludiomil), tianeptine (coaxil), pirlindol (pyrazidol)).

In addition, there are first-line drugs that have universal action(sertraline (zoloft), fluvoxamine (fevarin), citalopram (cipramil), paroxetine (paxil)). They are prescribed to patients who have positive and negative symptoms depressions are equally expressed.

Sometimes doctors resort to the combined prescription of antidepressant drugs, when the patient takes an antidepressant in the morning with a stimulating effect, and in the evening - with a sedative.

Psychotherapy for depression

Among a large number of psychotherapeutic areas, experts identify a group that is most effective against depression. And the number includes:

  1. Behavioral (behavioral) therapy - relieves negative mental disorders by modeling behavior. The psychotherapist helps the patient get rid of unproductive behavior patterns, replace them with useful ones. Under the influence of changes at the physical level, the mental sphere also changes.
  2. Cognitive therapy - helps to identify the features of depressive thinking, which is individual for each person, and reorient it to rational models of thinking, a positive perception of the world.
  3. Art therapy - harmonization psycho-emotional state patient occurs through a creative act. For this, drawing, playing music, modeling, carving and other areas of art can be used.
  4. Depth psychotherapy - helps to realize hidden from a person mental trauma which negatively affect his behavior, emotional state.

Psychotherapy can be group or individual. A person must choose the direction and form of classes that will be most comfortable for him.

How to get rid of depression yourself?

In some forms of depression, you can get rid of it yourself, without resorting to the use of drugs.

Actions to combat depression are:

  • determining the cause of depression;
  • analysis of identified causes;
  • elimination of factors causing depression;
  • dealing with destructive beliefs;
  • auto-trainings.

Determining the Causes of Depression

In order to get rid of depression on your own, you need to determine the cause of this disorder. It can be as a specific event (divorce, dismissal, death loved one), as well as a combination of several factors. To establish the cause depression, it is necessary to analyze all significant aspects of life (work, personal relationships, friends). To make the analysis more effective, it is recommended to keep a special diary in which you need to record your own thoughts and reflections. In the future, the diary can be used to record ongoing measures to eliminate depression.

Keeping a diary is an easy but patient method. Notes should be made daily, describing in detail the situations that worsened the patient's condition. It is necessary to record both emotional (increased apathy, irritability) and physical changes (pain in the joints, muscle tension). Analysis of records will help to understand what circumstances, and in what place (at work or at home) are the primary causes of depression.

Analysis of the causes of depression

When identifying the underlying causes of a depressive disorder, it is necessary to analyze their nature and take measures to eliminate them. Conventionally, all trigger (provoking) factors of depression are divided into two groups.

The first category includes reasons that a person cannot eliminate on his own (death of a loved one, unfavorable situation in the country, despotic boss). In such cases, in order to get out of depression on your own, it is recommended to change your attitude towards these circumstances. Auto-training and work on certain character traits are effective.

Eliminate factors that cause depression

When identifying the causes of a depressive disorder that can be eliminated on their own, it is necessary to work to eliminate them. In most cases, factors of this kind are often interrelated and have a complex effect that contributes to the development of depression. So, worries about appearance lead to self-doubt and problems with the opposite sex. Difficulties in relationships can also be influenced by selfishness, the desire for dominance, and other traits of the patient's character.

The routine at the workplace causes a loss of interest in work, which entails professional unfulfillment and financial insolvency. On the other hand, material problems can be the result of extravagance or inability to plan a budget. Therefore, the correction of the factors that cause depression requires an objective and integrated approach from the patient.

Dealing with destructive beliefs

According to experts, many patients with depression have common features character. Therefore, when fighting this disorder on your own, you also need to work with the mental aspects of the personality. When identifying attitudes contributing to depression, measures should be taken to correct them.

Autotraining

Autotraining is an effective tool in cases where the patient cannot influence the causes of depression. Auto-training is an exercise during which the patient independently enters a state close to a trance. This state is achieved at the moment of maximum muscular and mental (mental) relaxation.

Then, against the background of such an altered consciousness, certain attitudes are introduced, which subsequently change the personality of a patient with depression. In other words, auto-training is an independent coding of the psyche in order to get rid of negative emotions and thoughts.

What to do for prevention?

In order to prevent all sorts of psychological disorders, it is recommended to monitor the occurrence of initial signs of depression, as well as try to get rid of them in a timely and effective manner.

If you think that you have become irritable and quick-tempered, you notice mood changes, you lose your emotional attraction to daily activities, you have problems sleeping, then you need to urgently think about a good rest, or a job change and other changes in your life. Healthy and prolonged sleep is one of the most important conditions for getting rid of stress and improving your psychological and emotional well-being.

Correctly composed daily routine also plays an important role in getting rid of the initial signs of depression.

Constant bad mood, depression, unwillingness to do anything. This state can be observed even with the naked eye. It may seem to others that these are just the whims of a person or that the day just didn’t work out. But, perhaps, you have serious psychological depression in front of you! In this case, the “victim” needs to be helped or told how to treat depression at home on their own. And for this you need to know the methods of treatment yourself, suddenly you will have a similar problem.

Symptoms of depression

Obviously, it is not advisable to climb with advice to someone who is simply in a bad mood, it is worth knowing the main symptoms of depression, and to whom it is most characteristic.

  • long-term depression, unwillingness to work;
  • absent-mindedness of movements, poor concentration of attention;
  • life ceases to be interesting;
  • a person does not get pleasure from something;
  • sharp manifestation bad memory for someone who does not have it;
  • poor appetite.

The person himself can catch himself constantly returning to the same topic of conversation or thinking, a kind of obsession. A sick person is haunted by unconscious fear and apathy, internal causeless anxiety.

Types of depression and their treatment

One type of depression is endogenous depression. Its symptoms are somewhat different from the standards, since the main reason for the occurrence of this type lies within the person himself. Doctors believe that a lack of hormones in the body (serotonin, norepinephrine and dopamine) can trigger this condition. Treatment endogenous depression carried out only in stationary conditions under the supervision of a doctor and with the use of antidepressant medications. Timely seeking help will help you quickly recover and return to a healthy lifestyle.

Hidden depression may not manifest itself normally. It is expressed in pain of the head, abdomen, heart, teeth; a person may have nausea, dizziness, a rash on the body, hair loss, and more. During treatment hidden depression on your own, you should consult with a psychiatrist about the necessary appointment of antidepressants and strict observance dosage. As an aid, you can use traditional medicine With sedative effect, which we will discuss next.

Treatment of postpartum depression at home is possible, only in rare cases it is necessary to see a doctor. As a rule, women who have recently become mothers quickly cope with this type of illness, and some are not even aware of the problem. Postpartum depression manifests itself in the unwillingness of the mother to approach her child, a dull look, aversion to feeding the baby. You can treat postpartum depression at home with the help of herbal infusions: valerian, lemon balm (1 tsp herbs per glass of boiling water, add honey to taste).

Who is more likely to be depressed

It is no secret that depression can occur in any person, even a child, but this rare case. More often it is noticed in women from 30 to 45 years old, in older men and the elderly. The causes of the appearance of the disease are always different: constant failures, health problems, malfunctions in family relationships etc.

Attention! Depression happens for no reason only in the case of chronic depression, but only a psychiatrist can make such a diagnosis.

Treating depression on your own

You can get rid of depression on your own, but there are two ways to treat depression: medications and home remedies. It is impossible to say exactly which method is best, different organisms may respond differently. We will talk about both ways, and how to treat depression at home.

Medical treatment for depression

The use of many medicines is possible only by prescription of the attending physician. It is better not to engage in spontaneous medication. The same type of antidepressant can affect two people in completely different ways, or even harm one of them.

Without fear, you can take SSRI - modern antidepressants with a minimum of side effects. Their task is to restore the presence of serotonin in the body, which is responsible for irritating the nervous system. A lack of serotonin is fraught with poor control of one's own emotions, in particular, constant bad mood. Side effects SSRIs are rare but worth knowing: diarrhea, sleep disturbance, restlessness, nausea, tremors, and sexual dysfunction.

Attention! Older people are best off taking only the latest antidepressants.

Lamotrigine

An anticonvulsant that is excellent for manic phases depression if taken regularly. Doses should be increased very slowly to avoid the possibility of skin diseases.

Valproic acid

A life-saving drug and a well-known antiepileptic agent. How it works in the body is not completely clear, but when the blues and despondency are prescribed by doctors quite often.

Lithium salts in the form of tablets are taken regularly, but every three months the patient is required to take a blood test for lithium content. The limits of the permissible value of this element in the blood are very narrow, and even a slight overdose leads to poisoning. Also, the patient should drink as much pure water as possible daily.

Be careful! It is better to coordinate any medical treatment with a doctor and, if necessary, take the necessary tests.

Treatment of depression folk remedies

Treatment folk remedies- an option suitable for those who doubt the reaction of their body to medications or simply do not burn with the desire to constantly visit polyclinics and take tests.

  1. Excellent folk therapy and foot massage is considered a prophylactic. You can ask someone from home or use wooden massagers.
  2. Yoga and meditation perfectly calm the nerves and tone a person. The patient should do this daily, coupled with massage.
  3. Calm nerves and unstable mood will help medicinal plants in the form of tea: medicinal valerian, orange, peppermint. In sitz baths, it is recommended to add horsetail, blueberry juice or St. John's wort.
  4. Dilute a teaspoon of table salt in a liter of boiled water, wet a towel with this mixture and thoroughly rub the whole body.

Folk recipes

Depression is a problem that has existed at all times. And even before the advent of medicine, people tried to deal with such mental disorders, noticing healing properties herbs, fruits and infusions. Many recipes recommended even by doctors have survived to our time.

For the prevention and treatment of mild depression, a mixture of honey and bee bread will help, drink it 2-4 times a day.

Pour a teaspoon of angelica roots and rhizomes with a large glass of boiling water, leave for an hour and consume half a glass 3-4 times a day before meals.

In a pharmacy, you can buy a ginseng infusion and drink it 20 drops three times a day.

Mix in equal proportions the leaves of St. John's wort, blueberries, lemon balm and medicinal rosemary, pour a tablespoon of herbs in a glass of hot clean water, leave for half an hour, strain and drink once or twice a day as tea.

Cucumber herb helps to get rid of the blues and bad mood. Pour a tablespoon of this plant with a glass of boiling water, close the container with a lid and let it brew for 2 hours. Drink at any convenient time.

Sweets are always uplifting if consumed in moderation. Boil half a liter of milk, add a tablespoon of cream and heat the mixture by adding 2-3 bars of dark chocolate. When the latter has melted, pour the drink into a glass, sprinkle with cinnamon.

Do you suffer from stress and overwork at work? If yes, then this recipe will help you avoid depression.

  1. In equal proportions, mix hawthorn inflorescences, valerian root, lovage and angelica, lavender flowers, chamomile and heather, hop cones, lemon balm leaves and St. John's wort. You can add honey to taste.
  2. Pour the ingredients with a liter of clean water and cook for 15 minutes over medium heat. After, leave the infusion under the lid for another 15 minutes.
  3. Strain the mixture and take four times a day at any time.

orange and melissa

An excellent anti-stress duet. Thoroughly stir the juice of four large oranges with finely chopped lemon balm leaves. In hot weather, drink with ice cubes.

Note! Folk medicines, for the most part, you can drink at any time and not be afraid of an overdose.

Nutrition during depression

With any illness, it is very important to observe proper diet nutrition, even with psychological. Drink more juices with vitamins B and E, eat fresh vegetables and fruits. Best suited: peas, green apples, onion and garlic feathers, dill, sweet peppers, cucumbers, celery. All this responds favorably to the nervous system.

During the treatment of depression at home, it is recommended to eat 1-2 bananas, oranges or tangerines daily. They contain the alkaloid harman or, as it is popularly known, the “drug of happiness”.

Carrots in salads or in pure form useful and healthy person. It is enough to eat 1-2 carrots a day - this is 100-200 g.

These foods are best avoided!

During a depressive state, you should not encourage yourself with sweets and fatty foods, do not drink alcohol in order to protect yourself from addiction. Foods that are too spicy or sour will never cheer you up! Lemons, unripe apples or oranges are best avoided. Do not lean on spicy broths, gravies, sausages and convenience foods. This food greatly burdens the stomach and can cause pain from which no one will feel better.

Do not gorge on fermented products - this is not only alcoholic drinks, but also sauerkraut, cheeses, pickled apples.

Depression - mental condition in which people feel overwhelmed and oppressed. Often it is accompanied by a loss of interest in life. Not surprisingly, depression is confused with a bad mood. Let's look at how to get rid of depression yourself at home.

I will list the first signs and symptoms of depression. This knowledge will be useful in life.

  • Indifference to current events, as in a midlife crisis after 40 years in men.
  • Lack of response to sad and happy news.
  • Constant sleepiness regardless of the amount of time spent in bed.
  • Lack of feelings of fear, joy, love, loneliness.
  • Fatigue, inattention, inability to concentrate and distraction.
  • poor appetite.
  • Loss of interest in hobbies, hobbies and activities that used to cheer you up.
  • Thoughts of suicide.

If such signs are observed, it is worth starting the fight against depression. In such cases, it is recommended to consult a doctor, since depression in a neglected state is a serious illness. The doctor will advise antidepressants - drugs that normalize the level of dopamine and serotonin in the body. As a result, the condition that accompanies the disease will leave for a while.

Effective ways to deal with depression on your own

If the depression is not clinical in nature, you can get rid of the disease yourself. Consider simple but effective ways fight depression.

  1. adrenaline rush . Only powerful emotions can break through depression. Causes their extreme occupation, helping to shake the soul and body.
  2. Communication. In a depressed state, there is no desire to communicate. People close in, do not leave the boundaries of housing and do nothing. Communication with people will help not to fall into the abyss. If you are striving to restore life, do not neglect communication.
  3. No complaining and whining . Contrary to the previous paragraph, complaining to loved ones should be less common. Constantly talking about the problem, attention is focused on it, which negatively affects the body.
  4. Thought Filtering . The point is similar to the previous one, but concerns talking to yourself. Bad thoughts aggravate the situation. It is difficult not to think about the problem, direct your thoughts in a positive direction. Forget about bad situations and events.
  5. Watching series . With depression, even New Year's films are indifferent. Instead, switch to watching TV shows. So squeeze out the feelings by concentrating on the plot of the picture. You can find dozens of series of different genres that are addictive and bring back interest in life.
  6. Camping . Mother Nature is ready to help the inhabitants of the planet. Go on a picnic with friends or go for a walk alone. Even if it's winter outside, go skiing or sledding.
  7. Experiments with appearance . Change your look, change your hairstyle and update your wardrobe. In depression, appearance is the last thing a person is interested in, but external transformation will make life easier.
  8. Change of scenery . An unfavorable environment contributes to depression. Change it in any way.
  9. Sport. For mild case enough exercise. If depression is running, physical exhaustion is indispensable. Force yourself to pump muscles and exercise.
  10. Strength of mind. Without it, the above tips are ineffective. When depressed, you don’t want to do something, but try. Regardless of how you feel, lead an active life.

Video tips

If the above methods of dealing with depression do not help, seek professional help from a psychologist. Do not be shy and do not be afraid, anyone can find themselves in such a situation. Keep health in the foreground, especially when it comes to the psyche.

How to overcome depression and anxiety

Many people suffer from depression, because life is not easy. If you are tired of fatigue, sadness and lack of pleasure, following the recommendations, you will return to a normal lifestyle, find happiness and joy. The depressive state that prevented this will evaporate.

  • Remember your childhood, when after the next injection you got something tasty. Sweets will also help in the fight against depression, as it is involved in the production of the hormone of happiness. Buy a cake, make a biscuit or drink hot tea while sitting in a chair. Such a pastime will energize and good mood.
  • You can get a portion of the hormone of happiness with the help of physical activity. Go to Gym or go for a run outdoors. This will lift your mood and put your muscles in order.
  • Shopping helps fight anxiety and depression. Even if you don't have money for shopping, go shopping with a loved one, try on a few outfits and have fun.
  • Find an interlocutor. If that doesn't work, get a dog. For a pet need care. Devoting time to your pet, you will forget about problems and misfortunes.
  • After a stormy and active sexual intercourse, the body will be filled with energy, and the mood will rise to the skies.
  • If these methods are ineffective, go to the doctor who will prescribe antidepressants. Contrary to the name, the drugs have proven themselves in the fight against anxiety.
  • Don't ignore psychotherapy. Many psychotherapeutic techniques have been developed that will identify and eliminate the causes of anxious behavior and thinking. When depressed, the world seems frightening and gloomy. Therapy will fix it.
  • To combat feelings of panic and anxiety, use special means prescribed by the doctor.
  • In some cases, they take additional drugs stabilizing mood and behaviour. Psychologists recommend medications that normalize sleep.

Regardless of methods and medications fight anxiety, eat right, and stick to a work-rest schedule. Don't forget to solve the problem with narcotic substances And alcohol won't work.

The ideal weapon against depression is considered physical activity. It improves mood and brings the moment of victory over the disease closer. Pay attention to exercises that relax emotionally. It's about about yoga and breathing exercises.

Everyone knows the benefits of a healthy lifestyle, but not everyone has the willpower to change their lives. Don't pull proper nutrition and a healthy lifestyle will significantly alleviate the symptoms and consequences of the disease.

How to overcome depression and loneliness

Depression supplemented by loneliness is a psychological illness that leads to physiological problems. If you aspire to a normal life, first of all overcome the disease.

Consider helpful tips psychologists, techniques and recommendations that will help get rid of depression, anxiety and loneliness. Do-It-Yourself Technicians do not include the use of drugs that can only be prescribed by a doctor.

  1. Immerse yourself in work . To cope with loneliness, immerse yourself in work, giving it all your strength. Purify your mind through hard work. Count on the result if the work brings joy and pleasure.
  2. Connect with people . Communication is the key to success. Better if you find a job related to communication. As a result, you can earn and solve the problem at the same time. Constantly communicating, forget about loneliness.
  3. Set a goal . To combat depression, create a dream or set a goal that will take years to realize. Small goals contribute to the command of depression and loneliness. Together with the dream, get an incentive to act.
  4. Appreciate yourself. Many fail to overcome depression and loneliness, as they do not value themselves and their work. Having done something big, they take on something more substantial, without attaching to the previous achievement. special significance. As a result, they do not find the happiness that lives inside.
  5. Be an optimist . Only an optimist can set a goal and achieve it despite obstacles and obstacles. If you are afraid of everything, life will become gray and meaningless. What kind of mood and what motivations can we talk about in this case?
  6. Find a hobby . A favorite pastime will also help to throw off the shackles of loneliness. Doing something interesting, get positive emotions and a sea of ​​\u200b\u200bjoy. If you don't have a hobby, look for it.
  7. Borrow free time . good remedy against adversity, permanent employment is considered. Depression affects lonely people who have a lot of free time. The situation is exacerbated by fatigue and nervous tension.
  8. Plan your day . Make a schedule for the week and keep a diary. Make to-do lists for the day or week. As a result, there will never be problems with what to do.
  9. Read. Books will help you become happy and successful. Get them at the bookstore.
  10. Watch movies . By watching movies or educational programs, get closer to the goal. The main thing is that they do not affect the psyche and do not exacerbate loneliness.
  11. Start a family . A lonely life is boring and leads to depression. If you are single, start a family. Believe me, family problems and responsibilities will not let you get bored. If a child appears, life will sparkle with care and fun.
  12. Spiritually develop . Show up as often as possible fresh air. Staying within four walls will not lead to good things. Several times a day, go for a short walk through the city streets. Feeling better.
  13. Listen to music . Make sure you have music playing in your home. It is not necessary to follow the musical fashion. The main thing is that the compositions should be liked and promote “relaxation”.
  14. Don't regret the past . It doesn't matter what happened before, the future is more important. By choosing this approach, get rid of stress, loneliness and anxiety, despondency and other psychological diseases that spoil life.

Applying the tips in practice, get the result. Do not use them individually, but in combination.

According to statistics, about one hundred million people in the world suffer from depression. Russia occupies one of the leading positions in the spread of the disease. What is the reason? Bad ecology? The fast pace of life? Lack of rest? I think that's not the point. Many people are immune to the disease. So the above factors are irrelevant. The origins of the disease lie deeper.

Why does depression appear?

During many years of work with big amount of patients, doctors identified several factors contributing to the appearance of the disorder. They become the impetus for the appearance of harbingers of the disease. Among them:

  • Loss of a loved one.
  • heavy somatic disease.
  • Constant conflicts.
  • Mental disorders.
  • Violence.
  • hereditary factors.
  • Uncontrolled drug use.
  • Dependencies.
  • Life situations of high complexity.

Life can not be called easy, but depression does not always appear. Many deal with difficult situations and are not afraid of life stages. But there are also individuals who, at the sight of difficulties, give up. It is they who are prone to depression, accompanied by social, physiological and depressive manifestations.

The main cause of depressive disorder is the destructive worldview of a person. At the same time, he has an incorrect attitude and exists in disharmony with the outside world. Such a person is not able to solve problems and does not have the resources necessary for adaptation. The root cause of depression lies in the mental area of ​​a person.

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