Anti-cellulite massage after cauterization of erosion. After cauterization of cervical erosion what not to do
In order not to harm your health, you should know what you can not do after the procedure for cauterization of cervical erosion. Many women suffer from this problem every year, but not everyone knows that this disease can be quickly eliminated. by the most the best way the fight against this ailment is moxibustion. That's the only way to get rid of him for enough short period time.
What factors influence the appearance of cervical erosion
The causes of this disease are still being studied by doctors around the world. On the this moment There are several main theories.
- Inflammation of the genital organs, accompanied by increased secretion of glands. Such secretions greatly affect the epithelium of the vagina, which is why this disease occurs.
- Mechanical trauma during abortion, childbirth, operations. All these factors can provoke the occurrence of cervical erosion.
- outta hormonal background, it may be affected later puberty, childbirth in very young age, violations menstrual cycle, chronic inflammation ovaries, promiscuity.
Ectopia, erythroplakia - all these diagnoses require cardinal intervention in the form of cauterization.
Some special preparation for such an operation is not required, however, if the doctor finds a pathogenic bacterial, fungal or viral infection he will first prescribe drugs to eliminate it.
Naturally, before therapy, you need to undergo a series of tests, which include:
- Smear;
- Blood analysis;
- Histological examination;
- Blood test for HIV, hepatitis and RV.
Pros and cons
This operation to remove cervical erosion consists in the use of electric current, it is radio waves that cause cauterization, which in turn leads to the complete rejection of the affected tissues and the development of a new epithelium.
The advantages of this method of treatment include:
- Low cost;
- Ease of implementation;
- High performance;
- Less traumatic;
- Does not form scars.
The disadvantages include:
- Can only be done to women who have not given birth;
- Painfulness of the procedure;
- Endometriosis may develop later.
Erosion cauterization methods
Here are the most basic methods of combating cervical erosion. Moxibustion:
As it was found, cauterization by current is considered the most traumatic way to get rid of cervical erosion. Speaking in ordinary human language, this method, in fact, is a burn of the vaginal mucosa. In this case, the current during treatment can cause a spasm of the muscles of the vagina, and in addition, erosion of the cervix may return again after a while.
In the operation of radio waves use modern apparatus, this method is a little traumatic, since the radio waves are converted and low-frequency. Moxibustion chemical agent- Solkovogin is also not very good method. With this method of treatment, a scab appears after some time at the site of erosion of the cervix, under which a healthy epithelium will then begin to form.
The entire process of epithelium recovery will be monitored by a doctor through gynecological examinations. You will need to start going to the doctor in about ten days. You need to know that if you use radio wave treatment, the procedure may cause you to burn and even itch. How long a woman will recover, first of all, depends on the chosen method of therapy and on the size of the damaged skin areas. You can usually recover from radio wave surgery within one month. Definitely this treatment is one of the best and most effective ways.
Whatever method is chosen to remove the ectopia, some recommendations must be followed.
- Can't lead sexual life six weeks.
- Sex can be resumed as the doctor allows.
- You can't carry weights.
- For a certain period you need to forget about baths and saunas.
- Local therapy should be done in the form of using tampons with special medicinal ointments.
- It is forbidden sea buckthorn oil use as tampons.
After the end of therapy, the patient can plan a pregnancy. But before that, you should still visit a doctor and check again to make sure that you are fully recovered.
Is it possible to do cauterization at home
Some experts - with small foci - advise doing this procedure home, special antibacterial agent called Polycresulen, which is not only a powerful bacteriostatic, but also an excellent cauterizing agent.
Mode of application this drug is as follows: you need to insert a tampon into the vagina for about three minutes, the excess solution must be removed with a clean tampon. The number of such procedures in one week is three times. In one week damaged tissues spontaneously begin to separate and come out, while there will be no scars and a woman can even plan a pregnancy.
However, some restrictions must be observed and should not be violated, always remember this.
Issues that concern women
- What can not be done after burning out the ectopia with current? Within a month, you can not have sex, take a bath, use tampons.
- After the operation to remove the ectopia, it did not go away, since the size of the foci is very large, what should I do? The doctor should prescribe anti-inflammatory drugs, such as Relief suppositories.
- Five days after the procedure, pinkish discharge appeared, is this normal? Yes, it's absolutely normal!
- Is it possible to go in for sports and go to the sauna after a month after the therapy? Everything can be done after a month, but you can’t lift weights.
- Two weeks have passed after the procedure, and now the blood has gone, what should I do and is it dangerous? If a blood is coming not much, then it's okay, as the healing process is underway.
If you have any concerns it is better to do cytological smear. For any unusual symptoms, contact your gynecologist.
If a woman has cervical erosion and the question of treatment arises, she is concerned about how effective various methods which methods are less painful. And of course, she is interested in how quickly the healing is going on, what complications can be in the process of recovery. How successful the procedure was can be judged by the discharge after cauterization of erosion. If their consistency, smell and color do not differ from the norm, then the treatment was successful. It only needs to comply certain rules so as not to injure the treated area, not to infect.
Yes, at wound treatment electric shock(diathermocoagulation) affect not only the tissue destroyed by erosion, but also the surrounding area. At the site of cauterization, scars remain, narrowing the cervical canal, reducing extensibility. Therefore, this method is usually not used in the treatment of nulliparous women.
Cryodestruction (cold cauterization), as well as chemical cauterization in this respect are safer, since they do not cause such deep damage fabrics.
During laser destruction the depth of treatment is controlled using a colposcope, so injury to healthy tissues is excluded.
The fastest healing is after radio wave coagulation. With the help of a radioelectrode, almost painless soldering of damaged nerves at the site of erosion is performed. In this case, there are no scars.
But in any case, it takes time for the bleeding from damaged vessels to stop, for tissue regeneration to occur and for the functioning of the glands to be restored. Their damage leads to increased production of mucus.
Video: Benefits of Laser Erosion Treatment
Normal discharge after cauterization
For about 2-3 weeks after the procedure, the woman has a discharge, the nature of which changes during the healing process. It is considered normal if the following types of discharge appear:
- Transparent, colorless, low intensity. Sometimes you can see small blood clots in them. Such discharge usually appears in the first 2-10 days.
- Pink (from creamy pink to red). The intensity of the secretions increases, they become thicker, are noted until about the end of the 2nd week.
- Scanty brown (daub). They gradually thicken more and more, disappear after about a week.
During the entire healing period, pieces of a gradually falling scab can be seen in the secretions. If the crust was large, then after it falls off (by the end of 2-3 weeks), a woman may notice the appearance of blood. In this case, the bleeding stops after a couple of hours. But if it continues with the same intensity and further, then you need to go to the doctor, because damage may be the cause. large vessel at the moment the scab falls off. The only way to stop the bleeding is by ligating the vessel.
As a rule, discharges are accompanied mild pain in the abdomen, not causing much concern. Normal discharge after cauterization, erosion does not have an unpleasant odor.
After the restoration of the body, a woman has the usual whites inherent in various phases of the menstrual cycle. Before carrying out cauterization, the doctor warns the patient about how long the discharge can continue when using this method, what deviations are possible.
Warning: If a bloody issues after cauterization, they increase, the woman's temperature rises, weakness and dizziness occur, which means that the dangerous bleeding. An ambulance needs to be called immediately.
Possible complications after cauterization of erosion
This procedure, like any operation on the female genital organs, is always associated with a certain risk, since after the intervention, consequences may occur both in the first weeks and in the future.
The immediate consequences are associated with the spread of the inflammatory process from the cervix to the uterine cavity, tubes and ovaries. Inflammation can occur on one side or both.
A dangerous complication is bleeding. There may be a violation of the menstrual cycle, a change in the nature of menstruation. These complications usually occur within the first 8 weeks.
Long-term consequences occur if, as a result of cauterization, the cervix narrowed or the cervical canal was blocked by scarred tissue. Scarring also occurs in a deeper layer (coagulated neck syndrome), which leads to total loss elasticity. Possible re-education of erosion in the same place.
Often, endometriosis develops if the next menstruation begins faster than the wound has completely healed. With current menstrual blood particles of the endometrium are brought into the non-scarred tissue and begin to grow, forming foci of inflammation, disrupting the patency of the cervix.
Such complications are manifested by pain in the lower abdomen, fever, cycle disorders and a change in the nature of the discharge.
Yellow discharge after cauterization
The appearance of abundant yellow discharge may indicate the following pathologies:
- Re-occurrence of cervical erosion in the same area. The reason is insufficiently accurate impact on the affected area or injury to the surface during the procedure.
- Appearance in the vagina bacterial infection(it could be entered both during the procedure and afterwards). Copious foamy discharge yellow color characteristic of trichomoniasis, gonorrhea. They may have a greenish tint. Such secretions have bad smell.
- Inflammation of the vagina (vaginitis), ovaries (oophoritis), or tubes (salpingitis). If a purulent process occurs in the uterus and appendages, then thick yellow-green discharge with a sharp putrid odor appears.
Note: Cauterization with chemicals or liquid nitrogen sometimes it is carried out in several stages, so that the effect is more gentle. This does not mean that each time the elimination of a newly arisen ulceration is carried out.
brown discharge
If such discharge is accompanied by pain in the lower abdomen, occurs a few days before menstruation, then the cause is endometriosis. The growth of the endometrium in the cervical region is accompanied by damage a large number vessels, in connection with which the discharge becomes brown. The shade can be reddish or black. They are plentiful, have a thick mucous texture. They show blood clots. If such secretions appear bad smell, this indicates infection of the endometrium, the occurrence of an inflammatory process.
Video: How cryocoagulation is performed
In order for a woman not to bleed after cauterization of erosion, it is recommended that she avoid physical exertion and long walking on foot in the coming weeks.
It is necessary to protect yourself from infection. You should not visit the pool, swim in the reservoirs. A woman should be especially careful hygiene procedures using only running water. Gaskets need to be changed frequently. Doctors warn that tight synthetic underwear creates especially favorable conditions for the reproduction of microorganisms. After cauterization, it is necessary to wear underwear only from natural fabrics.
May increase discharge and cause bleeding thermal treatments. Therefore, you can wash only under a warm shower. You can not take a bath, go to the sauna.
Douching is very harmful. With this procedure, you can easily injure the healing surface, cause a burn or infection.
It is not allowed to do a transvaginal ultrasound, in which a probe is inserted into the vagina. Sexual intercourse is possible no earlier than 1.5-2.5 months after erosion has been eliminated.
Video: Restrictions after cauterization of erosion. Characteristic features of secretions
Collapse
As with any intervention, cauterization plays a significant role recovery period. During it, it is very important to strictly follow the advice of a specialist, all his indications and contraindications. What are they? This article talks about what can and cannot be done after cauterization of erosion.
Healing duration
The duration of healing varies depending on the method of intervention.
Duration of healing after one or another type of intervention in weeks
The duration of this period is also affected by how clearly the patient follows the recommendations on what can and cannot be done during healing.
Restrictions
What can not be done after coagulation? There are several types of restrictions, that is, what cannot be done after cauterization of erosion. These activities are prohibited for one reason or another:
- Is it possible to play sports after coagulation of the eroded area? The ban only applies to certain types of activities. In particular, those that can provoke blood flow into the pelvic area, as a result of which bleeding may begin. Bodybuilding, weighted hoop twisting, jumping, sharp bends, etc. are prohibited;
- Do not lift anything heavier than 1-2 kg on your own. Why can't you lift weights after cauterization? This is due to the tension of the muscles of the small pelvis. Theoretically, such a phenomenon can lead to the fact that the vessels will burst and bleeding will begin;
- Also, don't overheat. This applies to solariums, baths, beaches, saunas, etc. Since all this activates blood circulation, and therefore can cause bleeding and even lead to too early discharge of the scab, when the epithelium has not yet recovered;
- If the patient has recently cauterized erosion, it is worth avoiding massage and acupuncture in the lumbar region, abdomen (especially its lower part) for one and a half to two months. It is also connected with the stimulation of blood circulation in the reproductive system;
- Recommendations after cauterization of cervical erosion separately mention the inadmissibility of being in natural reservoirs. This sometimes contributes to the introduction of infection into the unhealed layer of the epithelium. As a result, an inflammatory process may develop;
- You can not use tampons after coagulation for 1-2 months. Since they can damage the epithelium that has not completely recovered. For the same reason, it is not recommended to use douches and suppositories. However, suppositories are sometimes prescribed by a doctor to speed up healing. Is it possible to use them in a particular case, the doctor will say;
- Also, within one and a half to two months after the procedure, there are contraindications for sexual activity. This can not only injure the epithelium that has not fully recovered, but also lead to infection. Even when using contraceptives.
How long does erosion heal after treatment? This figure is different for each individual patient. However, following simple rules, described above, will help ensure that the process is as short as possible.
What to do after the procedure? There are a number of things to do after cauterization of cervical erosion. This will speed up healing and recovery will be faster.
- It is important to carefully observe hygiene, since the damaged epithelium is quite vulnerable to infections, fungi, etc.;
- Tissue immunity drops significantly after the intervention, so it needs to be strengthened local funds prescribed by a doctor;
- Sometimes suppositories are prescribed that accelerate healing (for example, Depantol or Sea buckthorn), their regular use accelerates tissue regeneration;
- During sexual intercourse, it is necessary to use means barrier contraception at least six months after the procedure;
- Do not skip doctor appointments medical examinations, because with their help the specialist controls the nature and speed of healing.
Treatment after cauterization of erosion by any specialized preparations, usually not needed, with rare exceptions. Only funds for local application. If they are used and necessary restrictions observed, the recovery process takes a minimum of time. Sometimes also assigned specific treatment after cauterization erosion.
Complications
What complications can be if cauterization was performed during cervical erosion? It is important to know the signs and characteristics of such complications in order to recognize them in a timely manner. The signs of complications are:
Endometriosis after cauterization of erosion does not develop "from scratch". But the existing one can develop more actively if it was not detected and treated in a timely manner before the intervention.
Why does erosion not heal after cauterization? This may be due to the characteristics of the body or poorly implemented manipulation. In any case, if you suspect this process, you should immediately visit a specialist.
Video
Article plan
Erosion of the cervix is a pathology affecting the mucous membrane of the cervix and cervical canal. benign disease with absence timely treatment can develop into cancer, so every woman should be examined on time. The disease requires surgical intervention, among the most common methods of therapy is cauterization of cervical erosion.
Destruction is carried out only with pseudo-erosion. During the procedure, a laser, electric, current, radio waves or liquid nitrogen act on the affected area, as a result of which pathological cells die, in place of which healthy tissue is formed. How cauterization occurs, what consequences and methods are used in medicine, the recovery process - these are the main issues that will be discussed in the article.
Characteristics of the disease
Cervical erosion is almost asymptomatic, so treatment is often prescribed for late stages. The causes of pathology are studied by almost all doctors in the world. Usually, the disease occurs against the background of a hormonal imbalance, which increases the production of estrogen, which provokes strong tissue growth.
At the very beginning, true erosion develops, which after 2-3 weeks passes into another stage and gets the name -. Ectopia is a substitution squamous epithelium to cylindrical. This tissue is not able to delay the infection and kill it, so there is a danger of bacteria entering the uterus.
Cauterization is prescribed in the case when the conservative does not give results, the pathology progresses, and the area is constantly increasing. Destruction is performed in several ways, which one to choose is determined by the doctor, based on the results of the study.
Causes of erosion
It is possible to say exactly what exactly caused erosion only after carrying out additional diagnostics. Most often, pathology is detected in young women, and such factors can cause it:
- Sexual infections.
- Endocrine diseases.
- Various operations, abortions, childbirth.
- Weakened immunity, hormonal failure.
- Mechanical damage to the cervix and uterus.
- Chronic pathologies or concomitant diseases.
All these factors contribute to the occurrence of erosion, but it can also be congenital. This form is not treated, a woman is simply observed by a doctor and periodically takes tests for oncology, infections, etc.
Symptoms
It is difficult to suspect erosion, it is rarely accompanied by any symptoms. As the disease progresses, the woman notices:
- Bright red or pale pink secretion from the vagina;
- Bleeding not associated with menstruation;
- Redness and itching of the external genitalia;
- Pain in the lower abdomen of a different nature;
- Bleeding after or during sexual intercourse.
Is it necessary to cauterize erosion and is it possible
After a woman heard about her diagnosis, she is worried about a fair question - is it necessary to cauterize cervical erosion? The method of treatment is determined only after the study, so it is impossible to say unequivocally whether it is necessary to cauterize or not without results.
Congenital and true erosion is usually not treated, pseudo-erosion is cauterized in without fail. If a woman plans to conceive, it is necessary to carry out therapy before pregnancy, since the pathology interferes with fertilization and can cause miscarriages or premature birth. When pregnancy has already begun, cauterization is prohibited.
It is necessary to cauterize erosion only if it progresses, causes discomfort and unpleasant symptoms, not cured conservative methods and may endanger the health of the patient. In cases of a calm flow, erosion is simply observed; after a while, it may disappear by itself.
pros
Each destruction method has its pros and cons. Below are the popular methods of cauterization and their benefits:
- Radio wave coagulation - painless, no scarring and injury, minimal risk of bleeding, fast recovery, almost 100% absence of relapses.
- Laser treatment is the most commonly used treatment method. Cauterization is safe, painless, at all stages the doctor controls the depth of exposure, due to which healthy tissues are not affected. After the operation, scars do not remain, the risk of complications is minimal, there is a rapid recovery of tissues, and there is practically no bleeding.
- Diathermocoagulation - removal by electric current. The method is simple, affordable and effective.
- Cryotherapy - freezing of pathological tissues with liquid nitrogen passes quickly, without pain, bleeding, scarring. The method activates the immune system, which improves the patient's well-being.
- Argon plasma ablation is a quick procedure, it does not cause discharge and pain, it is excellent for nulliparous women, healing occurs in the shortest possible time, there is no risk of infection. This method treatment eliminates the occurrence of complications and relapse.
In addition to the advantages, cauterization has its drawbacks, we will consider them below.
Minuses
Some methods are not always so harmless, for example:
- Diathermocoagulation is the most difficult cauterization - high risk bleeding long rehabilitation, deep scars, pain during rehabilitation, not suitable for nulliparous;
- Cryotherapy - it is difficult for a doctor to control the depth of exposure, recovery is long, possibly re-treatment, watery discharge often occurs;
- Radio wave treatment - only non-intense pains, similar to pulling menstrual pain, can be attributed to the disadvantages;
- Argon plasma ablation - pulling sensations in the abdomen, high cost;
- Laser cautery is expensive.
Despite the disadvantages, these methods of treatment are the most relevant.
Indications and contraindications
Erosion is cauterized in cases where the area is too large, the disease is actively progressing and conservative therapy Does not help. Destruction is prescribed in the absence of doubts of a benign course, and erosion did not affect the cervical canal.
Contraindications for cauterization:
- Inflammation in the uterus or cervix.
- Infectious or fungal pathologies.
- Bleeding.
- Intrauterine spirals.
- Human papillomavirus infection.
- Exacerbation of chronic diseases.
- Poor blood clotting.
- Pregnancy.
- Diabetes mellitus (decompensated).
- C-section.
- Schizophrenia, seizures and other psychological pathologies.
- Wearing a pacemaker.
Moxibustion is not used after childbirth if there are lochia. They try to treat pathology during menstruation, when the neck is ajar and all tissues are softened. The procedure is prescribed for 2-3 days of menstruation, if the bleeding is heavy - for 5-6 days.
Is it possible to cauterize erosion during pregnancy
During pregnancy, moxibustion is not used, it is desirable to cure the pathology before fertilization. Physician delays therapy postpartum period because sometimes it goes away on its own. Treatment is carried out only after full recovery. If erosion threatens the life of the patient, cauterization can be prescribed even during pregnancy, but this rarely happens.
Is it possible to cauterize erosion to nulliparous
Modern medicine does not stand still, today there are gentle ways to treat erosion that do not leave scars and do not deform the uterus. These include cryodestruction, radio waves, laser exposure, argon plasma ablation and chemical cauterization with special preparations. The methods are gentle, and after them there are practically no deep scars.
Training
Preparation for cauterization of erosion is a thorough study. Before prescribing cauterization, the doctor checks the woman for infectious diseases, if present, antibiotics, antiviral, antibacterial and antifungal drugs are used.
What tests need to be done
Testing before cauterization of cervical erosion will show whether the procedure can be performed. A woman must undergo such studies:
- HIV test;
- Biochemical, clinical analysis blood;
- Analysis for hepatitis;
- Clinical analysis of urine;
- Colposcopy;
- Biopsy if required.
- smear for oncocytology;
- PCR analysis for the determination of urogenital infections.
After all the data is received, the doctor determines whether preliminary therapy is needed. If there are no deviations, the cauterization method is determined. The choice depends on age, the desire to give birth in the future, the stage of development of the pathology, its course.
Colposcopy
On examination, the doctor necessarily notices erosion, but in order to determine the type of epithelial cells and whether they have atypical changes, colposcopy is used. During the procedure, the affected area is viewed under a magnification of 30-40 times. In short, colposcopy is needed to determine whether a benign or malignant course erosion. If a oncological process excluded, cauterization is prescribed.
When erosion is cauterized
Before treatment, a woman asks a question - when to carry out cauterization, before or after menstruation? Erosion is cauterized during menstruation, for 2-3 days. At this time, the gynecologist can see all the changed cells, so it is easier for the doctor to avoid injury to healthy tissues. When it is better to carry out the operation, and on what day of the cycle to put it, is determined depending on the abundance and duration of menstruation.
It is important that the neck is open and its tissues are softened. Sometimes erosion needs to be cauterized a few days after menstruation. Ideally, the stupas should fall off before the next menstruation, so that healthy tissue remains at the surgical site. Manipulation is shown on the 2nd day after the end of menstruation. The time of the operation is selected strictly individually.
Erosion cauterization methods
Cauterization is symbol method groups. Processing is direct and non-contact, when diseased cells are destroyed at a distance. After the procedure, pathological cells die off, a scab appears in their place, then it disappears, leaving behind a healthy area. Below we consider the types of cauterization in more detail. To cauterize erosion correctly, it is important to take into account all the nuances of the procedure.
Diathermocoagulation
Electrocoagulation of cervical erosion is a traumatic method that involves the treatment of the affected area with an electric current. The procedure takes about half an hour and is performed under local anesthesia. This technique has been used for a long time, it causes tissue breakdown under the influence of heat.
Rehabilitation takes 1-3 months, but scars remain after healing. Sometimes a woman experiences pain during rehabilitation. If the operation is prescribed in the first phase of the cycle, healing will come faster. Cauterization of erosion by current is not recommended for nulliparous girls, since electric exposure does not guarantee the absence of scars.
Cryodestruction
During cauterization of cervical erosion with liquid nitrogen, damaged tissues are frozen, there is a sharp spasm of blood vessels and their expansion. The technique is gentle, does not cause pain and bleeding, and healthy cells are not destroyed. Cryodestruction of cervical erosion activates the immune system, so that the skin receives vitamins and minerals in the right amount.
Cryotherapy is very effective, but during the procedure it is difficult for the doctor to monitor the depth of exposure, so sometimes a relapse occurs or re-freezing of the cells is required. Healing after cryocoagulation lasts 5-6 weeks, during this period you can not visit saunas and baths, overwork and have sex.
laser treatment
During the operation, cauterization (non-contact) of pathogenic cells occurs laser beam. Treatment is prescribed for 5-6 days of the cycle, and the procedure itself lasts no more than 30 minutes. The device (colposcope) does not touch healthy cells, the whole process is controlled, tissue elasticity is not disturbed. A safe and painless technique is relevant for girls who plan to give birth.
Scars, scars and bleeding do not occur. Healing is fast and almost asymptomatic. relieves inflammation, restores tissues, improves blood circulation. The risk of recurrence is minimal, after treatment you can not go to the pool, live sexually and exercise physically.
Chemical coagulation
This treatment is used for minor damage. Chemicals do not leave behind scars and do not cause bleeding. Most often, cauterization of erosion by Surgitron and Solkovagin is prescribed. A mixture of both agents is applied to the affected area under the supervision of a colposcope. Acids destroy pathogenic cells, they are rejected, and healthy tissue appears in their place. The therapy is cheap, gentle, suitable for nulliparous girls.
Radio wave coagulation
The cauterization procedure with radio waves is expensive, but for complete treatment only one session is needed. The method does not cause bleeding, painless, low-traumatic. The recovery period lasts no more than 1 month. Optimal time operations - 5-10 days after menstruation.
The essence of the procedure is to heat the liquid contained in the cells, from which they evaporate. lasts about 20 minutes, recovery takes 1 month, while there is an insignificant secret that disappears after 10 days. The method is suitable for all women, even those who have not given birth.
Argon plasma ablation
For cauterization, argon is used, which acts on the epithelium from a distance of 0.5 cm. Electromagnetic waves heat and evaporate pathological cells, and healthy tissues form in their place. A scab does not appear at the treatment site, a thin crust appears. Due to this, the healing process is fast, and the cauterization of erosion with argon itself is painless.
Does it hurt to cauterize cervical erosion
The question of whether it hurts to cauterize erosion or not worries many patients, since it is fear that is the main reason for ignoring the pathology. Fearing pain, women delay therapy, thereby starting the process. The operation is almost painless, there is no nerve endings so the symptoms are mild. Modern methods cause no pain and discomfort, moreover, if the patient has elevated pain threshold, Doctor Suggests Anesthesia.
How much does it cost to cauterize cervical erosion
The cost of treatment is formed depending on many factors - the selected clinic, the availability of studies, the type of therapy, etc. It is difficult to name specific numbers, so we will give approximate prices for cauterization of cervical erosion, starting from the method of treatment:
- Radio waves - from 3 to 7 thousand rubles.
- Laser - 4-8 thousand.
- Electric current - up to 3 thousand.
- Chemical coagulation - about 800 rubles.
Moscow is rich in various clinics, where a woman can calmly, without queues, undergo treatment, of course, for a fee. Private clinics do not provide insurance, so you have to pay for everything - from consultation to cauterization.
How long does the operation take
Modern methods allow you to quickly eliminate the focus, even if the stage is running. The procedure usually takes from 10 minutes to half an hour. The time depends on the chosen method. In some cases it is required repeat therapy, then make cauterization a little longer, about 20-60 minutes.
Postoperative period
Recovery after cauterization takes from 4 weeks to 3 months, depending on the method chosen. The sparing effect does not cause much injury, therefore, full recovery occurs faster:
- Diathermocoagulation - up to 2 months. During this period, the cycle goes astray, unusual discharges appear, sometimes with blood;
- Radio waves - after manipulation, the wound heals for 1-2 months. The discharge is insignificant, sometimes there is a pulling pain in the lower abdomen;
- Laser - recovery takes 27-30 days. The method is progressive, safe, less traumatic.
- Cryodestruction - rehabilitation lasts 1.5-2 months.
- Chemical coagulation - healing occurs in 3-4 weeks.
- EMA - epithelization lasts 45 days.
During the healing period, you can not swim in ponds, baths, overwork, lift weights, go to saunas, have sex, etc. More information about contraindications can be found below in the article.
Sex after cauterization erosion
It is strictly forbidden to live sexually until full recovery. Doctors forbid sex until the tissues are completely tightened to avoid infection. Sexual rest should last at least a month. During this period, the region will fully recover. If you break the rule, the crust may peel off, and the process will drag on for a long time.
Anal and oral sex, since there is no contact with the wound. Before you start actively having sex, a woman should definitely consult a gynecologist to rule out complications.
Effects
There is no ideal cauterization procedure. Each method has both advantages and disadvantages. Important to find a good specialist who will pick best way treatment.
Consequences of cauterization of cervical erosion:
- Inflammation of the fallopian tubes or ovaries.
- Menstrual disorders, amenorrhea.
- Profuse bleeding.
- Complete scarring of the cervical canal.
- Erosion relapses.
- Scarring of underlying layers.
- Endometriosis.
Pulling pains in the lower abdomen and discharge do not belong to complications, these are natural process wound healing. It is important to understand that the more aggressive the treatment method, the more secretion secreted. If the discharge does not disappear for a long time, has an unpleasant odor, you should consult a doctor.
Allocations
Secretion occurs in any case. The scab after cauterization of erosion is gradually rejected, the damaged glands intensively produce a secret that can be painted in any color.
Normal and pathological discharge:
- Bloody - disappear after 10 days, may have a pinkish or more saturated hue. Blood appears during the discharge of the scab and may occur against the background of vascular damage. This process is considered normal;
- Pinkish - the secretion gradually changes color, turns brown, and disappears completely after a week;
- Light bleeding - may occur between days 8 and 21. Normally, it ends within 2 hours, if this does not happen, complications are possible;
The normal healing process looks like this: first appears watery secret with slight impurities of blood, then there is a thicker pink secretion, which gradually turns into brown.
During recovery, you can notice dark pieces - an outgoing scab. If it bleeds for a long time, the discharge has an unusual color and an unpleasant odor, infection may have occurred. You need to see a gynecologist urgently.
Cervical erosion is considered one of the most common gynecological diseases. Erosion is called damage to the mucous tissue of the vagina, accompanied by the formation of wounds and benign changes epithelium of the uterine cervix.
Inflammationmay occur according to various reasons: it can be provoked mechanical damage cervix as a result difficult childbirth, abortion, sexual intercourse. Also, the cause of the disease can be a sexually transmitted infection or hormonal imbalance in the female body.
Regardless of the cause, cervical erosion requires timely treatment. One of the most effective and popular methods is cauterization. He is different high efficiency and the likelihood that a woman has re-erosion is almost completely eliminated.
Symptoms of a gynecological disease can be quite diverse: pulling, aching pain in the lower abdomen, discomfort during intercourse. Also, a woman may notice bloody or mucous membranes that appear regardless of the menstrual cycle. After sexual contact vaginal discharge may intensify.
Treatment of cervical erosion is carried out through several methods of cauterization. How is the choice of treatment tactics? The optimal method of treatment is determined after complete examination body, laboratory tests and additional diagnostic measures. In order to answer how cauterization is done, it is necessary to dwell on the main methods of treatment.
The main types of treatment:
Each of these techniques has its advantages and disadvantages, so which type of cauterization will be most effective for each particular patient.
Important! Cauterization of erosion of the uterine neck also has some contraindications. Similar procedures not carried out in the period after childbirth and breastfeeding, in the presence of inflammatory processes in the genitals or oncological diseases.
A contraindication to diathermocoagulation is the absence of children. In the case of cauterization of erosion with an electric current, a rough scar can form, which in the future will significantly complicate the process of conception, childbearing and childbirth.
Analyzes before cauterization
Before the cauterization procedure, the patient is examined and tests are taken to determine the type, size and stage of the erosive process. Already in the process of a gynecological examination, the doctor will be able to diagnose the presence of an erosive lesion of the vaginal mucosa.
Mandatory surrender laboratory tests. This is a smear to determine the microflora of the vagina, a PCR study to detect sexually transmitted diseases, general clinical and biochemical analysis blood.
During the diagnostic process, the doctor histological examination tissues affected by erosion are tested for HIV and hepatitis. If all tests are normal, the woman is invited to undergo cauterization of cervical erosion. If inflammation or another disease is detected, it is preliminarily treated.
After cauterization of the erosive area of the mucosa, the healing of the cervix begins, which, depending on the type of intervention, can last from 3 to 8 weeks. What to do during this period in order to accelerate the recovery of damaged mucous tissues? It is very important to strictly follow all the recommendations of your doctor, who will tell you what restrictions require cervical erosion after cauterization.
For many women who have been diagnosed with this gynecological disease, the question arises - does a scar remain on the cervix and what does such a scar look like in the photo? Experts are sure that it all depends on how the erosive lesions of the uterine cervix were treated.
In some cases, after treatment cervical canal adhesions and scars can form, which cause a significant narrowing of the uterine cervix. As a result, this may lead to serious problems with conception and childbearing.
The safest and most gentle are cauterization with a laser, radio waves, since after their application, wounds and deformations do not appear on the vaginal mucosa. Complications are extremely rare, and the recovery period takes no more than 1-1.5 months.
What happens after diathermocoagulation? The treatment of an erosive area with an electric current is characterized by the appearance of a so-called scab. During the procedure, an electric current "removes" erosive lesions from the mucosa, in place of which a scab appears, which covers the bleeding wound. The scab goes away on its own after about 2 weeks.
Consequences of treatment
Despite the fact that cauterization is considered an effective and modern procedure, it can also have certain consequences for the female body.
- Scarring of the uterine neck.
- Violation of the normal menstrual cycle.
- Inflammation fallopian tube or ovaries.
- Re-development of cervical erosion.
- Profuse bleeding.
- Stenosis of the cervical canal.
Important! If we talk about consequences such as minor vaginal discharge or aching, drawing pains in the lower abdomen, itching, they are not considered complications. Also, in the process of recovery, body temperature may increase. it normal phenomenon, which often accompanies the healing process of the mucous surface of the vagina. As a rule, such phenomena disappear on their own after 2-8 weeks after cauterization.
For 7-8 weeks after treatment, a woman is advised to abandon bad habits, eat properly. Alcohol, nicotine can expand blood vessels, which is fraught with increased bleeding and a longer recovery period.
What can not be done during the recovery period after cervical erosion? It is worth noting that the healing of the vaginal mucosa is a simple process, but it requires strict adherence to all medical recommendations.
Women need to remember that sports and fitness are prohibited at this time. Also, any physical exercise, lifting weights. Maximum allowable weight, which can be lifted - no more than 3 kg.
If we talk about feminine hygiene items, then in no case should you use tampons, only pads.
For hygiene measures it is best to take a warm shower, from hot bath best to refuse. Also for 4-6 weeks it is necessary to refuse to visit the bath, sauna, jacuzzi, public pool. Women who have been treated for cervical erosion should forget about swimming in open water for 4-6 weeks.
Erosion of the cervix after cauterization requires extremely attentive attitude. You can return to sexual activity only after a certain period of time, when the affected area of the mucous tissue is fully restored.
Important! Sex is allowed only 4-8 weeks after the medical intervention. Before returning to intimate relationships, must pass gynecological examination and get permission from a doctor to return to sexual intercourse.
Is it possible to give birth after cauterization of cervical erosion? This question arises for every woman who plans to replenish the family in the future. A gynecological disease is not an obstacle to the successful bearing of a child.
But childbirth should take place at least a year after the treatment. Accordingly, pregnancy should be planned no earlier than 2-3 months after medical intervention.
If a woman plans to become a mother soon, she should special attention refer to the choice of method of treatment of cervical erosion, since not all methods are suitable for nulliparous patients.
The optimal method of treatment is considered to be laser exposure, as well as treatment with radio waves. Diathermocoagulation must be abandoned, since after removal of erosion by electric current, rough scars and deformities may occur on the surface of the vaginal mucosa, which in the future will become a serious problem on the way to motherhood.
To date, for the treatment of gynecological diseases, effective, safe techniques with gentle action. Many women are concerned about the question of how the birth will take place after the treatment of erosive lesions of the cervix.
As a result of a laser or other modern procedure, erosive lesions are removed as carefully as possible, healthy tissues are not damaged, scarring and deformities do not occur. As a result, childbirth takes place in a woman without any special changes.
