How much postpartum bleeding. Restoration of the menstrual cycle. Blood after childbirth: how much goes and why it happens

Postpartum hemorrhage is a natural process that occurs in the body. It is needed so that the uterus can get rid of the remnants of the products of labor. These include particles of the placenta and lochia. At the same time, the uterus returns to the state in which it was before childbirth. Since this is a natural process, it is safe for a woman's health. However, if a purulent discharge is observed during bleeding and an unpleasant odor appears, this may indicate a pathology. In the event that at the same time a woman experiences discomfort in the abdomen, especially in the lower part, then you should immediately consult a doctor. He will help to find out the cause of such bleeding and prescribe the appropriate treatment.

To avoid unpleasant consequences, you need to know how long the bleeding lasts after childbirth, as well as the rate of blood loss, the reasons why it can occur, as well as symptoms that indicate pathology.

Bleeding in a woman begins immediately when a child is born. In the first 2 hours, the blood is very intense, but it should not exceed 400 ml. This time is considered the most dangerous for a woman. The fact is that during these hours the uterus cannot contract on its own and it needs to be stimulated for this. Therefore, women put ice on the stomach. Cold causes uterine contractions. However, even this is not a guarantee that this process will be launched. Uterine contractions may not occur. Then profuse blood loss will cause dizziness and weakness. If the blood went faster, you should immediately consult a doctor. He may prescribe injections that will stop the blood loss.

In the next few days (approximately 2–3) of the postpartum period, bleeding of moderate intensity should occur, but not more than 300 ml per day. The gasket in this case requires replacement every 2 hours. The blood at the same time goes scarlet and can come out with clots. Her smell is no different from the smell of blood that comes during menstruation. After some time, the intensity of bleeding decreases. The blood acquires a brown-red tint and the number of clots is reduced. Bleeding may be more intense when the woman is moving and when she is being examined by a doctor.

Bleeding after natural childbirth lasts an average of 6 weeks. During this period, the uterus returns to the state that it was before childbirth. If a woman does not complain about her health, then bleeding ends a month after childbirth.

In the event that a caesarean section was performed, then postpartum bleeding can go much longer. This is due to the fact that childbirth occurs artificially, so the uterus is damaged during the operation. Therefore, in order for her to come to a state, as before childbirth, she will need much more time.

However, it sometimes happens that blood loss in the postpartum period can increase, and if no measures are taken to eliminate it in time, this can lead to death.

Causes of early and late bleeding after childbirth

Intense bleeding after childbirth is of two types - earlier (blood flows in the first 2 hours after childbirth) and later (occurs 2 hours after childbirth and may occur in the first 6 weeks). The causes of early bleeding can be:

Poor blood clotting. In this case, the blood goes for a long time, in an even stream without clots or lochia. Such early bleeding can be bypassed. To do this, before giving birth, it is necessary to do a blood test and take appropriate measures if it suddenly shows poor clotting.
Rapid delivery resulting in trauma to the birth canal.
Protracted and difficult childbirth.
Introduction of certain drugs before childbirth to induce contractions; and medicines to relieve pain during childbirth.
Placenta accreta. Because of this, the uterus cannot return to its normal state and profuse early bleeding occurs.
Age. The danger of opening early bleeding appears in a woman after 30 years. To avoid it, the mother should regularly visit a doctor before giving birth.
Some blood diseases.
Too bad uterine contraction. This can be caused by too much stretching of its walls. This condition causes polyhydramnios, too large a baby or the birth of twins, triplets, etc.
Pathology of the uterus. They can form both before childbirth and after them.
Nervous state of the mother. If a woman experienced severe stress before childbirth, then this can provoke early bleeding.

Since early bleeding begins in the first 2 hours, the woman receives the necessary medical care already in the hospital. Late heavy bleeding after childbirth can occur for the following reasons:

The remains of the placenta that have not left the uterus. In this case, cleansing, which the doctor must perform, will help stop heavy bleeding.
Blood clots that cannot leave the uterus. This is provoked by a spasm of this organ, which is caused by artificial childbirth.
Too slow return of the uterus to its normal prenatal state. This can be triggered by inflammation occurring in the pelvic organs. In this case, in addition to heavy bleeding, the body temperature rises.
Poor blood clotting.

Heavy bleeding symptoms

You can understand that bleeding has opened after childbirth by the following signs:

Blood after childbirth within 3 days has a scarlet color.
The blood goes for a very long time, i.e. bleeding increases rather than decreases. In this case, the gasket is not enough even for 60 minutes.
Over time, the blood changes from a scarlet color to a darker one and an unpleasant odor appears, which is not like the smell of blood during normal menstruation.
There is weakness, dizziness, body temperature increases, fainting occurs from time to time.

When there are signs of bleeding in the postpartum period, you should consult a doctor. Only he will help determine the cause of blood loss and correct the situation. Sometimes only drugs are enough to stop the bleeding, and sometimes surgery may be required. If a woman does not provide timely assistance, then this situation can be fatal.

How to avoid heavy bleeding after childbirth

In some cases, heavy bleeding in the postpartum period can be avoided. To do this, you must follow these simple rules:

Go to the toilet at least once every 3 hours. You need to do this for several days in a row. Never ignore the urge to urinate. The fact is that a full bladder puts a lot of pressure on the uterus and because of this, it begins to contract poorly, which results in bleeding.
Breastfeed as often as possible. Ideally, this should be done at the first request of the baby. When breastfeeding occurs, the synthesis of a hormone called oxytocin, which stimulates uterine contractions. Therefore, when the child suckles the breast, the blood goes faster, and there are severe pains in the lower abdomen, which are like pain during contractions.
Observe the rules of personal hygiene. Thanks to this, it is possible to avoid the development of inflammation in the pelvis.
Lie only on your stomach. Even while sleeping, try to take this pose. The fact is that in this position, clots come out of the uterus, and its contraction also occurs.
Apply cold to the abdomen from time to time. This should be done on the first day after natural childbirth. Ice will speed up the contraction of the uterus and strengthen the blood vessels.

Although bleeding in the postpartum period is a natural process, it can lead to profuse blood loss. Every woman in labor should remember this and carefully monitor her health, especially in the first days after the birth of the baby.

How many days does it usually bleed after childbirth

Right after

The postpartum period lasts for 1.5 months. During this time, the woman is fully restored, that is, she returns to normal, as before pregnancy. The main changes affect the genitals. This is characterized by the following features:

involution of the uterus, that is, its reduction, restoration of the structure of the endometrium;
the presence of lochia (these are postpartum discharges from the genital tract), which change over time. At the beginning they are bloody, later brown, and then they become lighter and lighter;
the formation of lactation and its preservation for a long time.

The placental tissue remaining in the uterine cavity, which violates contractility;
Traumatic injuries;
Primary violation of uterine contractions;
Primary disorders of blood coagulation.

During the onset of symptoms, the woman is still moving away from childbirth and is in the appropriate department. The definition of the problem and its neutralization is the result of the qualified work of doctors and hospital staff.

Late bleeding has other causes:

As you understand, the separation of the placenta leads to the appearance of ruptures of blood vessels and the formation of wounds on the mucous surface of the uterus. In addition, the uterus begins to contract, gradually returning to its normal state. Therefore, bloody discharge after childbirth is observed.

After about 2-3 days, the wound heals a little, the vessels constrict, and heavy bleeding after childbirth stops. Usually on the 4th day, brown discharge after childbirth becomes, then their color becomes yellow-brown.

This happens due to the cessation of bleeding and the predominance of leukocytes, white cells that contribute to the healing of the wound surface of the uterus. Then there is a yellow discharge after childbirth, which can continue for about 5-7 more days.

Normally, blood after childbirth should be replaced by yellow leukocyte secretions, and if after a week this process has not even begun, blood clots after childbirth do not change color and continue to go very plentifully, especially if they smell strange, here you already need to go to the doctor and find out the cause of the pathology. Very often, the cause of such complications are infectious diseases that develop after childbirth, when the body is practically defenseless, and most importantly, stop this process in time, without waiting for the development of a more serious or chronic form. Therefore, whether there is time or not, you need to go to the gynecologist, and you also need to pass all the tests.

If you started taking progestin birth control pills (mini-pill) or received an injection of Depo-Provera, you may continue to have spotting for up to two months, and this is completely normal.

What should be done when lochia comes?

Another bad symptom is fever. When breastfeeding, it should be measured at the elbow. The thermometer will have to be held for a long time, about twenty minutes.

You also need to visit a doctor if, after a birth recovery, blood is bleeding during sex.

Yana: “After the birth, the discharge began to decrease and practically only “smeared”, but after a couple of weeks they resumed again with the same force, perhaps even stronger. I began to worry, I turned to the midwife from the maternity hospital, but I was reassured that the uterus continues to clear itself. After 8.5 weeks, there was no discharge at all, and menstruation began a month after that "

Restoration of the menstrual cycle after childbirth

The cause of bleeding after childbirth may be a violation of uterine contractions if parts of the fetal membrane remain in its cavity. Usually, such discharges appear even in the hospital, and treatment is carried out immediately.

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Isolation of blood after childbirth is a normal phenomenon, if only it proceeds without pathologies. By and large, these are blood cells and epithelium from the walls of the uterus. Bleeding after childbirth in a woman is explained by the fact that this is a very difficult physiological process, in which ruptures and multiple microtraumas very often occur. After the placenta has passed, a huge amount of unnecessary epithelium and blood vessels remain in the uterus. It is they who leave the body of a woman in the postpartum period.

Someone endures this bleeding after pregnancy calmly, painlessly, while someone sometimes needs qualified help. Quite naturally, abundant bleeding after childbirth during the first hours, up to 500 g of blood can come out. But the woman must be constantly monitored. After a certain time they subside. In a month, it should almost disappear.

The reasons

Many women worry about how long bleeding should last after childbirth. The normal duration of bleeding after childbirth lasts up to 60 days. There are times when a woman's bleeding subsides after two weeks after giving birth.

In the first 2 hours after childbirth, heavy bleeding may be due to:

- it is liquid and literally “flows like a stream” without even trying to curl up;
Rapid childbirth is also the cause of severe blood loss;
If the placenta has grown, and interferes with involution.

If the blood does not stop coming out after 2 months, then this is a serious reason to consult a doctor for diagnosis and treatment.

And the reasons for this bleeding can be the following:

Dysfunction of the uterus, in which it is reduced a little. Or does not try to get rid of unnecessary organic material at all;
Fibroids and fibroids are also the cause;
The body of the uterus was greatly stretched during multiple pregnancy;
Large baby;
Prolonged labor during which stimulant drugs were used;
It may also be the negligence of a midwife or doctor;
Not all of the placenta came out and caused an inflammatory process;
endometritis;
If there was a premature discharge of the placenta, or tight attachment, etc.

After a woman gives birth to a child, her body must independently cleanse itself of everything unnecessary. That is, particles of the mucous membrane of the uterus come out with blood, and if they come out abundantly at first, this is fine - it means that the process of self-purification is underway.

For the entire period - this is about 6-8 weeks, a woman on average loses from 500 - 1500 g of blood.

Women after childbirth feel aching pain in the lower abdomen - this process that occurs in the body of the uterus is called involution - uterine contraction.

When a woman in labor puts her baby to her breast, she produces the hormone oxytocin, which causes the uterus to contract. Therefore, in women who are breastfeeding, involution passes faster than in non-breastfeeding women. And if involution occurs slowly, it means that the young mother may have hormonal or immune disorders. Perhaps pieces of the placenta remained in the uterus, and this provokes a slowdown in uterine contraction.

Some women in labor claim that the first days are difficult to even get out of bed, because after pregnancy they literally “flow like a stream”. This suggests that when getting up from the bed, the muscles tense up, and as a result, I push out all that is superfluous from the uterus. Because of this, it is not recommended to move a lot and put pressure on the stomach so that the bleeding in the woman does not increase. True, doctors advise the first time after childbirth to sleep on your stomach, but in no case should you overtighten it.

Norm

You can argue for a long time about the norms of blood excretion, but it must be borne in mind that each woman individually is individual. Most doctors say that heavy bleeding after childbirth should last no more than five days. If your bleeding is prolonged, and does not decrease in abundance, then you need to consult a doctor.

Some women consider their abundant discharge to be quite normal even after a two-week period, one condition - follow the red blood cells - by doing a blood test. There are times when the discharge of blood turns brown. And this means that there are few red blood cells, in general, it is not dangerous for the body.

If for a very long period of time the blood comes out of you bright red, then this is a bell that something is wrong. The norm of blood discharge after childbirth is considered if the first days of your discharge are bright and thick, and in the future it becomes brown and simply “smears”. Then, the discharge may change color, to yellowish. This is also normal and does not pose a health risk. It is explained by the fact that it is getting smaller, and the "daub" is decreasing.

If bleeding after a certain period resumed, you need to use special drugs.

Since, due to a large loss of blood, the patient may experience hypotension, and pale skin. Bleeding after a baby's pregnancy can be stopped both with medicines, you can do an external muscle massage and put an ice heating pad, or in an operable way - by suturing perineal ruptures and removing placental remnants with your hands.

If the rupture of the uterus is significant, then this can even lead to the complete removal of the uterus. Whatever the operable actions, they are always accompanied by the introduction of special drugs that restore blood loss, or blood is poured in.

Sexual relations after childbirth

After childbirth, doctors recommend not to live sexually for one and a half to two months, so that the woman recovers. Indeed, during sexual intercourse, it is easy to introduce an infection into a weakened and exhausted woman's body, since the uterus at the moment is a continuous non-healing wound, and the infection can lead to inflammatory complications and endometritis, and this is already dangerous for the health of the woman in labor.

The next fact is that early intercourse causes pain to a woman, due to gaps that heal slowly and the physiological dryness of the vagina. Nature so conceived that a woman does not want intimacy for the first time after delivery. So that a complication does not begin, and the next, unwanted pregnancy does not occur.

If you rush to start sexual intercourse, you can provoke an increase or return of bleeding. This can also contribute to untreated cervical erosion.

When to see a gynecologist

You should go to the gynecologist if:

Allocations continue for more than two months;
If in they they intensified;
If there is pain;
If after a short period of time the bleeding starts again.

The reason for going to the doctor may be an unpleasant smell from the discharge. In general, there should be no smell during bleeding after childbirth, if it is present, then perhaps there is some kind of infection in the uterus. It could be caused by ruptures during labor, and more specifically, improperly done processing.

After 30 days have passed after delivery, you need to come to the gynecologist for advice. Do not follow the fortune-tellers, and do not heal yourself, otherwise this can lead to sad consequences.

Prevention

In order not to bring the infection, you must follow the rules of prevention and personal hygiene:

Every day take a shower with warm water, using soap or gel for intimate hygiene;
For the first time after childbirth, use sterile diapers as pads;
If the bleeding is heavy, then change the pads often (up to 8 times);
And lastly, do not use tampons in any case, even at the end of this period.

During and after childbirth, all women lose some blood. Normal loss blood after childbirth(the so-called lochia) cannot harm your body, because it is prepared for such a loss (as you know, while you were pregnant, you had twice as much blood as you had before pregnancy). But keep in mind that if, then this already speaks of a very serious danger!

This is what happens to your body after the birth of a baby: when the placenta separates from the uterine wall to which it was attached, blood vessels open in its place and begin to bleed into the uterus. If everything goes well, then after the separation of the placenta in a woman, which contract the uterus and close the open blood vessels, thereby gradually stopping the bleeding.

If a woman's perineum, vagina, or cervix has been torn during childbirth, or she has had an episiotomy, unsutured wounds may be the cause of the bleeding. Usually such bleeding is accompanied.

Your OB/GYN may inject you with the synthetic hormone oxytocin and also massage your uterus to help it contract. If you are breastfeeding your baby, you may notice that when the baby is attached to the breast, the postpartum contractions intensify. This is due to the fact that at this point your body releases a lot of natural oxytocin, which causes uterine contractions. Therefore, breastfeeding helps to speed up the process of involution (postpartum recovery) of the uterus.

What is lochia?

Lochia is bloody discharge from the vagina during the postpartum period. Lochia consists of blood, bacteria, and torn tissue of the lining of the uterus (endometrium).

In the first few days, lochia contains quite a lot of blood, which is why they are bright red and look like a very heavy period. They can flow continuously and evenly, or they can go at short intervals in a strong stream. If you lie on the bed for about half an hour (during this time blood will collect in the vagina), then when you get up, you can see small clots in the lochia.

If everything goes well, then every day the amount of discharge blood after childbirth will decrease, and after 2 to 4 days, the lochia will become watery, and their color will be pinkish. About 10 days after delivery, the lochia will leave a small amount of whitish or whitish-yellow discharge. These secretions consist mainly of leukocytes and cells of the lining of the uterus.

In most women, lochia completely stops after 2 to 4 weeks, although for some women this process stretches for one and a half to two months.

If you started taking progestin birth control pills (mini-pill) or got it, you may have spotting for up to two months, and this is completely normal.

What should be done when lochia comes?

Use sanitary pads with maximum absorbency to absorb secretions (many women prefer "overnight" pads, which are not only absorbent but also longer than normal). As the amount of bleeding subsides, you can purchase pads that are less absorbent.

Avoid using tampons for at least six weeks because they increase the risk of postpartum vaginal and uterine infections, interfere with normal uterine recovery, and can lead to a serious condition such as toxic shock syndrome.

Go to the toilet in a small way more often, even if you do not have the desire to pee. In the early postpartum days, your bladder is less sensitive than usual, so you may not feel the urge to urinate even if your bladder is full. A full bladder not only leads to problems urinating (and holding urine), but also increases the risk of urinary tract infections, prevents normal uterine contractions, increases pain from postpartum labor, and can cause excessive postpartum bleeding.

Do not put off going to the doctor if your bleeding is getting worse, or if:

lochia four days after the birth of the child is still bright red;
lochia have an unpleasant odor, are accompanied by fever or chills.

If you notice abnormally heavy bleeding (when one sanitary pad per hour gets soaked through), or if blood after childbirth large clots are present, this may be a sign of late postpartum hemorrhage and requires immediate medical attention.

/ Mari no comments

Blood after childbirth is a completely normal natural process that helps the uterus to free its cavity from placental particles. By and large, bleeding from the vagina should not frighten a woman, but heavy bleeding is a cause for concern.

What is considered normal and natural, and what symptoms should alert a young mother - we will talk about all this later.

"Good" type of bleeding

Dark blood clots that are released after the baby is born can be caused by lochia. This is normal bleeding and is not dangerous to a woman's health.

With a stable course of the postpartum period and the absence of complications, this type of bleeding should completely stop after 14-16 days. Moreover, it should be understood that the "good" blood flow after childbirth cannot be abundant. Otherwise, it is already a real pathological acute bleeding.
In order to reduce the likelihood of severe bleeding after childbirth, immediately after the baby is born, doctors should apply a heating pad with ice to the woman's stomach. Also, if necessary, drugs should be administered to stop the bleeding.

Important! All women after childbirth should continue to bleed for several days and even weeks. At the same time, if dark blood is released in small quantities and does not cause pain, then this is considered the norm. The opposite picture will be when a woman has scarlet blood, which is accompanied by a high temperature. This condition is a significant reason for an urgent visit to a specialist.

It should also be noted that the “good” bleeding is late menstruation, which a woman can accidentally confuse with menstruation.

For those new mothers who do not practice breastfeeding for certain reasons, the usual cycle is able to return to normal after 20 days.

"Bad" type of discharge

Dangerous is the bleeding that occurs a month after childbirth , as well as cases when a woman goes to the toilet with blood . In addition, bleeding is regarded as pathological in the following cases:

When after childbirth there is blood for three or more days and at the same time it has a bright red color (lochia cannot have such a shade, which indicates uterine bleeding).
If the blood went a month after a strong emotional experience, intimate relationship or sports stress on the body.
With an increase in blood loss, when a woman needs to change hygiene products literally every hour.
The acquisition of a putrid odor and a strange consistency by the blood.
The appearance in the blood of secondary impurities that can be signs of an acute purulent focus in the reproductive organs.
Bleeding, which is accompanied by failures in blood pressure, pallor of a woman and other signs of a pathological focus.

Important! Until the cause of the bleeding is established, the gynecologist after childbirth does not advise women to breastfeed the baby, because if an infection has become a source of blood, then it can harm the baby.

Features of bleeding

How many days a woman will have bleeding or total bleeding after giving birth is determined by the following factors:

The presence or absence of problems with blood clotting.
The way a child is born. Thus, during the natural birth of a baby in a woman, the uterine cavity is more severely injured, and during a cesarean section, the muscles of the anterior part of the abdominal cavity are affected.
The success of the birth of the child, the weight of the fetus and the presence of postpartum trauma.
The general health of the woman in labor and the presence of severe chronic diseases in her.
The state of the woman's immune system.
The practice of breastfeeding (with frequent attachment of the baby to the breast, the woman's uterine cavity is cleared faster and the volume of lochia decreases).
Correct observance of postpartum measures (application of a cold compress, the introduction of a number of drugs, cleanliness during childbirth, etc.).
Physiological features of a woman and her propensity to recover.
The presence of postpartum complications, such as infections or inflammatory processes in the reproductive organs.
The state of the hormonal background of a woman, as well as the presence of a number of endocrine disorders in her.

The reasons

The main causes of bleeding in this condition are:

Rapid childbirth, which became the culprits of severe damage to the birth canal of a woman. In this condition, a woman in labor can experience severe organ ruptures. At the same time, profuse bleeding can be observed for several days after a rapid birth.
Pathologies of fastening of the placenta with the uterus, which further provoke severe bleeding.
Poor blood clotting in a woman in labor can provoke profuse bleeding. In such a state, doctors should urgently administer hemostatic drugs to the woman. Otherwise, death from blood loss is not excluded (which is why it is dangerous to give birth outside the hospital without medical supervision).
The presence of changes in the uterus.
Poor contractility of the uterus, which can be caused by a very strong stretching of its walls.
Rupture of the uterus, which provoked a difficult birth (usually occurs with a large fetus).
Accumulation in the uterus of amniotic mucous tissues that have not yet come out.
The appearance of blood that cannot completely exit the organ due to reflex contraction of the uterus. This condition is often observed during caesarean section.
The presence of a focus of acute inflammation, which led to a slowdown in the recovery process.

Diagnostics

At the first suspicious discharge of blood, a woman needs to contact her observing gynecologist. After the initial examination and history taking, the doctor may also prescribe an ultrasound examination and blood tests for the patient.

When blood appears, the woman is urgently hospitalized and medical treatment is performed.

Also, the doctor must determine the type of bleeding: primary (occurs immediately after childbirth and in the first three days after them) and secondary (develops after several weeks).

Treatment

Immediately after the birth of a child, doctors carry out a number of actions that will prevent postpartum hemorrhage. Thus, a woman needs to stay in the delivery room for two hours after giving birth. This is necessary to take emergency measures in case of bleeding.

During this period, the state of the woman in labor is monitored by staff who monitors the pulse, blood pressure and the amount of blood released.

In women who have given birth for the first time or who have had a difficult birth, the doctor examines the vagina and uterus for damage. If necessary, the affected areas of ruptures are sewn together and treated with antiseptics.

The allowable amount of blood loss during childbirth should not be more than 500 mg. Otherwise, in a woman, blood loss will be regarded as bleeding.

If bleeding occurs, the following therapeutic measures are taken:

The introduction of drugs to stop bleeding. The doctor selects them in each individual case.
Applying cold to the lower abdomen.
Carrying out external massage of the uterus. To do this, the doctor places his hand on the bottom of the uterus and gently squeezes it until the organ contracts. For women, such an event is unpleasant, but it can be endured without anesthesia. Also, a hand can be inserted into the organ to examine its walls. After that, the hand is clenched into a fist.
Placement of a tampon in the vagina. The tampon itself must be impregnated with a special agent that will cause uterine contractions.
With severe bleeding, the patient needs an urgent blood transfusion.

Women with advanced bleeding may need surgery. Of the operations to stop bleeding can be used:

Complete removal of the uterus.
Squeezing of the affected vessels in the reproductive system.
Stitching of damage to the uterus.

Important! With severe bleeding, it is unrealistic to stop it at home. Moreover, if at the same time a woman tries to be cured by folk methods, then she will only lose precious time. The best thing to do in such a situation is to call an ambulance.

Why blood is released: the norm

According to gynecologists and obstetricians, after the birth of a child, small amounts of blood can be released for up to four weeks in a row. If at the same time the woman's condition is satisfactory, she does not suffer from pain, high temperature and other dangerous signs, then this process is regarded as a physiological norm.

Gradually, the uterus will clear itself of postpartum injuries and restore its mucous layer.

Important! After a caesarean section, the recovery process in a woman takes longer, since the muscles and walls of the uterus are injured surgically. In this state, the healing period of the organ will be longer.

Preventive measures

In order to reduce the risk of pathological bleeding after the birth of a baby, it is important for young mothers to adhere to the following doctor's recommendations:

For several weeks, refuse sexual intercourse with a man in order to allow the uterus to fully recover and heal birth wounds.
Have regular clinical blood tests to monitor white blood cells, as well as hemoglobin and platelets. If failures are detected, take normalizing drugs prescribed by the doctor.
Before the birth of a child, it is very important to take blood tests for clotting. So the woman herself and the doctors will specifically understand what you need to be prepared for.
It is strictly forbidden to smoke or drink alcohol during the postpartum period, especially if the woman is breastfeeding.
Carefully observe personal hygiene of the genitals. At the same time, you need to regularly change sanitary pads and wash with simple baby soap.
Within two months after the birth of a child, any physical activity, especially weight lifting, is strictly contraindicated. During such a period, a woman needs to take care of herself as much as possible, especially if she had a caesarean section (loads can not only cause bleeding, but also contribute to the divergence of the seams).
To improve lactation, it is useful to enrich the diet with fermented milk products.
Carefully monitor your diet. In this state, it is very useful for a woman to eat cereals, soups and vegetable dishes. At the same time, it should be cooked mainly by steaming, baking or boiling foods. Fatty, smoked, salty and fried foods should be forgotten for a long time.
On the first day after childbirth, be sure to apply a cold ice compress to the stomach.
For the speedy cleansing of the uterine cavity, a woman is recommended to lie on her stomach.
At the first urge to urinate, it is necessary to immediately visit the toilet room so that a full bladder does not lead to unnecessary contraction of the uterus.
Be more outdoors. At the same time, it is very useful to practice long walks with the baby, as these actions will be useful for mother and child.
In order to reduce the likelihood of postpartum complications, every week a woman must undergo a follow-up examination by a gynecologist. Only a specialist will be able to identify problems with the uterus in time and prescribe the necessary treatment.

It should be understood that it is important not only how much bleeding occurs, but what character it has, and what additional symptoms are observed in a woman. At the same time, abundant blood discharge can be extremely dangerous to health, so do not delay contacting a doctor when they appear.