Folk remedies for dropsy. Folk remedies for chronic dropsy. Treatment of dropsy with medicinal herbs

Probably many who wrote letters under the heading “Help me,“ Grandmother ”, received answers from famous herbalist and connoisseur Tibetan medicine Vladimir Maksimovich Chasing. This man has been studying and practicing for 19 years unconventional methods treatment of various diseases, and is also the author of the books "Thistle Against Cancer" and "Wild Strawberry - Slavic Ginseng". Calling him in Dnepropetrovsk, I decided to ask how a person can determine the cause of fluid accumulation in the body by symptoms (external and inner manifestations disease). “If a person begins to collect fluid in the legs, then the reason for this is a disease or improper functioning of the heart,” Vladimir Maksimovich began. - In this case, the most safe remedy, which I can advise is mulberries. That is, everyone who has an accumulation of fluid in their legs should use mulberry berries all season long. If the accumulation of fluid appears in the upper part of the body (especially on the face), then this is caused by kidney disease (glomerulonephritis, pyelonephritis, etc.). In this case, you should use echinacea tincture (30 drops 3 times a day), eat dried berries elderberries and drink one raw chicken egg every day. And if the fluid began to accumulate in the peritoneum, then you need to treat the liver. As a rule, I advise eating goat meat (on average, a person needs to eat two goats for a course of treatment), as well as drinking an infusion of marigolds (Chernobrivtsi), which is prepared as follows: 3 dry or raw marigold flowers are poured into 200 g of boiling water and infused overnight , then the decoction is used inside. But it would also be good, as in kidney diseases, to use elderberries and tea from the whole strawberry plant. In fact, my wife and I have been using a decoction of strawberries for 4 years now. Yes, and to everyone who is already over 60 years old, I advise you to take this remedy along with elderberries. After all, it is these plants that perfectly cleanse the body. Finally, Vladimir Maksimovich advised all readers to use such a remedy every day for prevention. “If you eat this salad every day, you can reduce the risk of any disease. By the way, you know that the inhabitants of the east, namely Korea, are the least likely to get sick cancer? Do you know why? Because they constantly consume soy, garlic and seaweed. And the recipe is very simple. You need to grate carrots, beets, radishes (25 g of each product), pour with vegetable oil (preferably from the market, so that it is unrefined) and sprinkle with powder from seaweed(it can be purchased at the pharmacy). That's all. Unless, you need to clarify: carrots are only washed, but not peeled. It is under the skin of carrots that most of the vitamins are located. And I would also like to ask everyone who writes under the heading “Help me,“ Grandmother ”, to indicate their height and weight. For example, a person has a height of 160 cm and a weight of 100 kg. This person needs to lose weight first, and only then undergo a course of treatment. After all, metabolism (metabolism) in such an organism is very slow. And when you answer requests, then, without data on weight and height, it is difficult to advise the right remedy. I would also like to note that Vladimir Maksimovich did not talk about quick results, but insisted on perseverance and patience. The main thing is faith and patience! But it is not necessary to “get out of your skin” and look for exactly those remedies that are indicated above. Below you will find a whole selection of recipes that will help get rid of dropsy. And, as we have already said: " WITH A STRONG FAITH IN HEALING, TAKE THE TREATMENT."

V. Guban, corr. "Grandmothers" With dropsy, you should not drink a lot of liquids and you should not use salt. But you should eat as many diaphoretic and diuretic vegetables and berries as possible: such as celery, parsley, asparagus, onions, garlic, watermelon, pumpkin, strawberries, black currants, grapes, watercress. And also very useful curdled milk and cottage cheese. With dropsy, it is recommended to eat the brains of a sparrow, the meat of a starling, a hedgehog, a dive, a partridge, the meat of the windpipe of any animal, lentil stew, boiled carrots, a decoction of chickpeas (a type of pea). Lentil chowder can be prepared with plantain. And on places affected by dropsy, you can put compresses: a) from pigeon droppings with vinegar; b) from borax with figs; c) from the sludge of olive oil; d) lubricate the affected areas with goat droppings (slightly dissolved with vinegar) and sit opposite the sun. Besides, ethnoscience recommends: 1. Drink goat urine in a glass a day for three doses. Note, goat, not goat. 2. 1 tsp nettle roots insist in 1 cup boiling water. Drink 4 glasses a day. 3. Drink 2 cups a day of infusion of young juniper stalks. 4. Simmer 1 cup of turnip peel for 4 hours in three cups of boiling water. Drink 2 glasses a day. 5. In 1 tbsp. stir vodka 1/2 tsp. ash from Russian beans. Drink carrot juice. Drink 3-4 times a day. 6. Black cockroaches: a) 1 tsp. powder from dried cockroaches insist in 1 glass cold water 5 days. Drink 1 tbsp. in a day; b) take powder (pinch) from dried cockroaches three times a day with water. 7. Drink 2 tablespoons a day. onion juice with sugar. 8. With abdominal dropsy good remedy- starvation. 9. Drink 2 glasses a day cucumber pickle. A decoction of cucumber root is also useful. 10. 1 tsp mixture (agave leaf and wormwood - 1: 1) insist in one glass of boiling water. Drink one glass a day. 11. Boil 15 g of rosemary in 1 liter of water up to 700 g. Drink instead of water. Drink for two days. Course - 40-50 days. 12. Boil 300 g of coarse oats in 1 liter of water. Take 3 times a day for 250 g. The course is 60 days or more. 13. 15 g of celandine herbs insist in 1 cup of boiling water for two days. Drink 4 times a day for 0.25 cups. 14. Take barberry with cinnamon, honey and other spices. 15. Boil 1 dessert spoon of spring adonis in 1 cup of boiling water. Drink 1 tbsp. 3 times a day. 16. A decoction of the bark with roots or black elderberries (15 g per 200 g of water) drink half a glass 2 times a day. 17. Melilot officinalis. Decoction (20 g per 200 g of water) to use 1 tbsp. 3 times a day. 18. Thuja western. Infusion of dried young branches (20 g per 1 liter of boiling water) 1 cup 3 times a day. 19. Calamus marsh. Infusion of dry roots (10 g per cup of boiling water) drink 0.25 cup 3-4 times a day. 20. Common tansy. Infusion of inflorescences (5 g per 1 cup of boiling water) is consumed in 0.25 cups 3-4 times a day. 21. Big burdock. A decoction of the roots (1 tablespoon per 1 cup of boiling water) drink half a cup 2-3 times a day warm. 22. Horsetail is used for edema, which is a consequence of diseases of the heart and kidneys. Decoction (4 tablespoons per 1 cup of boiling water) take half a cup 2-3 times a day an hour after meals. 23. Warty birch. Infusion of leaves (2 tsp per 1 cup of boiling water) use 3 tbsp. 3-4 times a day before meals. 24. Bear bow. Leaves and bulbs in salads 5-10 g per day. 25. Creeping clover. Infusion from it (3 teaspoons to insist an hour in 1 cup of boiling water) take 0.25 cups 4 times a day. 26. Common burdock. 2 tbsp herbs insist 2 hours in two glasses of boiling water. Drink half a glass 4 times a day before meals. 27. Jaundice sprawling - the best remedy with dropsy. Tincture (20 g per 100 g of alcohol) is taken orally 10 drops 3 times a day. Infusion: 1 tsp for 1.5 cups of boiling water - 1 tbsp. 3-4 times a day. 28. Scotch pine. Decoction: 1 tbsp. kidneys in 1 cup boiling water. Take 0.5 cup 2 times a day before meals. 29. Norway spruce. A decoction of young branches and cones (10 g per 200 g of water) drink a glass a day for 3 doses. 30. Herbaceous elder. Decoction: 2 tsp for 1 cup of boiling water. Take 1 tbsp. 3 times a day for ascites. 31. Blue cornflower. Infusion of petals: 1 tbsp. for 1 cup of boiling water. Drink warm, 1 tbsp. 3 times a day. 32. Dyeing gorse. Decoction of herbs: 1 tbsp. boil in 1 glass of water to 1/3. Drink 2 tbsp. after 2 hours with ascites. Day to drink, day - break. 33. Three-leaf watch. Infusion of leaves (10 g per 1 cup of boiling water) drink half a cup 3 times a day 30 minutes before meals. 34. Mother and stepmother. The infusion is prepared from the leaves: 1 tbsp. to a glass of boiling water. Take the infusion warm 0.5 cup 2 times a day 1 hour before meals. 35. Motherwort heart. Infusion of herbs (15 g of raw materials per 200 g of boiling water) take 1 tbsp. 3-4 times a day before meals. 36. Zhoster laxative. A decoction of fruits (20 g per 200 g of boiling water) drink half a glass at night. 37. Foxglove purple. Leaf powder is taken 0.05-0.07 g 3-4 times a day for dropsy in order to improve heart function. 38. A decoction is prepared from common chicory: 2 tbsp. herbs or 1 tbsp. roots boil 4 times a day for 10 minutes after 30 minutes. in 0.5 liters of water. Use half a glass 4 times a day with dropsy to maintain kidney function. 39. Common blueberry. A decoction of berries and leaves in dropsy from kidney disease. 40. Fragrant woodruff take in the form of infusion: 1 tbsp. raw materials insist 1 hour in 1 cup boiling water. Take half a glass 4 times a day. An overdose is dangerous, as it is very poisonous. 41. Highlander pepper. Infusion (2 tablespoons per 1 cup of boiling water) 0.3 cups 3-4 times a day. 42. Medicinal walker. Infusion (1 tbsp per 1 cup of boiling water) use 1 tbsp. 4-5 times a day. 43. Flat-leaved eryngium. Infusion (1 tsp per 1 cup of boiling water) take half a cup 4 times a day before meals. 44. A decoction of the common cuff (10 g of raw materials per 200 g of boiling water) is consumed in 0.25 cups 4 times a day. 45. Infusion of small basilisk (1 tsp per 1 cup of boiling water) - 0.5 cup 2-3 times a day. 46. ​​A decoction of a mixture of borage officinalis, horsetail, bird's knotweed (1 tbsp collection per 200 g of water) take 1/4 cup 4 times a day. 47. Eat pumpkin porridge. 48. Abu Ali ibn Sina, known as Avicenna, advised those suffering from dropsy to take a dry bath. In addition, with dropsy, you can use infusions or decoctions from the following plants: hyssop, white willow bark, sowing hemp, common corn, medicinal dandelion, hairy hawk, sowing oats, elecampane, parsnips, tenacious bedstraw, sandy cumin, common skullcap, flax-seed, safflower dye, mad cucumber, marjoram, anise, mint, saffron, radish (juice), blue fenugreek, fennel (with dropsy of the testicle), laurel drupes, cypress, bird cherry, rue, lovage, madder dye, prutnyak, dubrovnik.

Abdominal dropsy, or ascites, is an accumulation in abdominal cavity aqueous liquid as a result of the cessation of exchange between tissues and blood.

The process of exit of fluids through the walls of blood vessels into the tissue is called extravasation. In some diseases, more fluid is secreted into the tissue than is absorbed back.

AT severe cases the absorption of fluid into the capillaries may stop altogether, then ascites begins. This condition can be treated medically, surgically and folk remedies.

dropsy symptoms

Symptoms of dropsy early stages disease progression is invisible. There is no pain, there is only a slight feeling of fullness in the abdomen after eating, heaviness and discomfort - that is, signs of normal overeating.

According to them, it is still impossible to diagnose dropsy and begin treatment, so the disease slowly progresses.

It is possible to suspect a disease at this stage only on such a basis as abnormal thirst. The patient is constantly thirsty.

There is even a saying that a patient with dropsy dies of thirst, even sitting in a barrel of water. However, such symptoms can be a sign not only of dropsy, but also of other diseases.

A characteristic sign of dropsy will be an increase in the abdomen and swelling of the limbs, but these symptoms appear for more late stages illness.

However, it is never too late to start treating dropsy. The problem is that dropsy does not appear on its own, it itself is a very formidable symptom. serious illnesses internal organs. Therefore, it is necessary to treat not only dropsy, but also the diseased organ.

An experienced doctor will notice the accumulation of fluid in the abdominal cavity even before the abdomen clearly increases in size. For this, the patient is asked to lie on his back and examined.

The abdomen with dropsy will look like a frog's abdomen. It blurs slightly, and if you push it from the side, then a wave will pass through the entire abdomen from side to side. But the patient himself is unlikely to notice these symptoms, since this requires a trained eye.

Symptoms of dropsy depend on the rate of formation of ascitic fluid, its amount and the causes of the disease.

Symptoms may appear gradually, one after another, over several weeks, or all at once within one day.

Signs of dropsy in the later stages may be an increase in body weight and clothing size, nausea, heartburn, flatulence, shortness of breath, swelling of the face, arms and legs, strong pain in a stomach.

The rate of accumulation of fluid depends on the underlying disease. This happens most quickly when oncological diseases, slower - with ailments of cardio-vascular system.

When the disease develops sufficiently strongly, it can be identified by a swollen abdomen. In the supine position, the stomach hangs down in both directions.

When the patient takes vertical position, his belly hangs down. At this stage, the disease is often accompanied by the appearance umbilical hernia and. Fever or toxicosis may begin, the veins on the abdomen will increase.

Causes of the disease

There are many reasons for the occurrence of ascites. Doctors combine all the causes of dropsy of the abdomen into 4 or 5 groups.

Provoking factors for the occurrence of dropsy can be:

1. heart diseases: heart attack, myocarditis, pathologies with valves;
2. oncology of internal organs;
3. diseases of the urinary organs: kidney failure, pyelonephritis, bladder stones;
4. liver diseases: cirrhosis, hepatitis;
5. other problems in the body: tuberculosis of the peritoneum, benign tumors ovaries, myxedema, protein deficiency.

Dropsy can cause any of the above ailments, but the liver will always be involved in the process.

When water stagnates in the abdominal cavity, the liver enlarges first, as it easily absorbs water.

A swollen liver does not perform its cleansing functions well, so blood counts change - bilirubin increases in it, the skin becomes icteric.

Why does cirrhosis begin to accumulate fluid in the abdominal cavity? The reasons for this lie in the disruption of the lymphatic system.

Most of the lymph is formed in the liver, but due to cirrhosis, the veins of the liver can no longer cope with the outflow of lymph from this organ.

Excess lymph begins to sweat, seep out through the liver tissue, and then enters the abdominal cavity.

A small amount of liquid the body can utilize directly from there. But in some cases, the body cannot cope with excessive lymph secretion - then dropsy begins.

By the way, the normal abdominal cavity still contains a small amount of lymphatic fluid (up to a liter). It is necessary to fill the gaps between the organs and their depreciation.

Important! Ascites is serious complication underlying disease. According to medical statistics, dropsy doubles the percentage of deaths.

Therefore, it will not work to cure it exclusively with folk remedies; qualified medical care is needed.

The risk group includes people who abuse alcohol, inject drugs, people with obesity, diabetes, chronic hepatitis(not necessarily infectious) and high level cholesterol in the blood.

There is a type of dropsy that occurs only in men - dropsy of the testicles. It occurs as a result of an injury or as a result of a varicocele, that is, varicose veins veins in men in the scrotum.

Abdominal dropsy can be detected with an ultrasound. The photo will show an increase in the liver and accumulation of fluid in the abdomen, which will allow the doctor to diagnose ascites and start treatment on time.

Treatment of ascites

Treatment of dropsy will be useless without treatment of the underlying disease. In 90% of cases, the cause of dropsy is cirrhosis.

According to statistics, within ten years after the diagnosis of liver cirrhosis is made, ascites will appear in 50% of patients.

With cirrhosis, maintenance therapy is carried out. The only way to solve the problem is to next treatment: liver transplant. Treatment of ascites can be medical and surgical.

Diet plays an important role in treatment. The patient is prescribed a salt-free diet and restriction in drinking. You can drink no more than 1 liter of liquid per day.

This can be sustained only by lowering the sodium in the blood, which is achieved by observing a salt-free diet. It is necessary to monitor the weight of the patient, the daily "plumb" should be at least 500 g.

Drug therapy consists in taking diuretics that preserve potassium in the body. These are Aldactone, Spironolactone and others.

Prescribe additional potassium preparations - Panangin, Asparkam. With fluid stagnation, inflammation often begins, so antibiotics are taken.

If the body does not respond to the proposed drug treatment, then treat surgical methods. Most often, laparocentesis is used for this.

The patient is made a puncture in the abdominal wall and a tube is inserted through which fluid can be removed from the abdominal cavity for several days.

To understand how much the stomach can increase with dropsy, you need to know that up to 20 liters of water can accumulate in it. In mild cases, 1.5 liters accumulate in the abdominal cavity.

Dropsy of the abdomen has a particularly severe variety, which doctors call tense ascites.

Symptoms in this case develop faster than usual, leading to accumulation maximum number liquids (up to 60 liters).

If dropsy occurs against the background of cirrhosis, then hepatic shunting is performed. During this operation, an artificial communication is created between the hepatic and portal vein to establish the outflow of lymph from the liver and eliminate the very cause of dropsy.

A severe complication of dropsy of the abdomen is peritonitis - inflammation of the peritoneum. Peritonitis occurs when bacterial infection fluid accumulated in the abdomen.

Dropsy can be treated with folk remedies - ingestion of decoctions and tinctures of diuretic plants.

It can be:

• parsley;
• birch leaves;
• horseradish leaves;
• corn silk;
• nettle;
• plantain;
• clover;
• horsetail;
• burdock.

Treatment ends positively in half of the cases. Medical aggravating factors include: age over 60 years, diabetes, ascites as a complication of liver cancer, resistance to diuretics, reduced glomerular filtration, the fall of albumin in the blood below 30 g/l.

So, ascites is not a disease, but rather a symptom illness. His treatment will not be successful unless the organ whose disease caused dropsy is started to be treated.

The fluid accumulated in the abdominal cavity is removed through the kidneys with diuretics or pumped out by inserting a drainage tube into a puncture on the abdomen.

Folk remedies can only alleviate the condition of the patient, but not cure him.

Dropsy of the testicle (hydrocele) is a fairly common disease that can occur both in newborn boys and in adult men. Pathology manifests itself in the form of accumulation excess fluid in the inner shell of the testicles, as a result of which the scrotum completely or partially swells and increases in size. In newborns, dropsy of the testicle is congenital, it occurs due to the immaturity of the lymphatic apparatus and most often goes away on its own during the first year of life. In adult males, hydrocele is an acquired disease. The causes of its development can be mechanical injuries of the scrotum, orchitis, epididymitis, neoplasms on the testicles, cardiovascular diseases, violation lymphatic drainage in the groin area.

Traditional medicine for hydrocele - an alternative to surgery

Modern treatment of dropsy of the testicle is carried out surgically. During the operation, which takes place under anesthesia, the surgeon makes an incision in the scrotum and pumps out the fluid that has accumulated in it. During the procedure, the doctor eliminates the cause that caused the pathology.

After the operation, the patient has to wear supportive underwear, often he is prescribed antibiotics and anti-inflammatory drugs. This therapy gives positive result and allows the patient to forget about the hydrocele forever. But surgical intervention- not the only way treatment of swelling of the scrotum.

If a man's dropsy is not started and does not progress, it is successfully treated folk methods used by our great-grandfathers. However, you need to understand that treatment with folk remedies will not bring success and will not save a person from dropsy, if carried out without permission, without the control of the attending physician. Self-medication in the case of a hydrocele is unacceptable under any circumstances, as it can lead to serious problems with health.

Peas and parsley for swelling of the scrotum

In the treatment of dropsy of the testicle with folk remedies, a pea compress has proven itself well. To prepare a healing compress you will need:

• dry peas - 50 g;
• water - 500 ml;
• a small piece of clean cotton cloth.

Peas must be placed at the bottom of the pan, pour cold water and leave to swell for 1 hour. After that, put the pan on the stove, bring the peas to a boil, reduce the heat and cook for about a quarter of an hour. When the pea broth cools slightly, soak a cloth in it and apply it to the swollen scrotum for 15-20 minutes. Such a compress quickly removes swelling from the testicles. It is necessary to do the procedure 1-2 times a day until complete recovery. Pea broth can be stored in the refrigerator for up to 2 days, before use it must be warmed up to body temperature. If within 2-3 days there is no improvement or the scrotum increases in size even more, then the patient should abandon this method of treatment and consult a doctor.

Since ancient times, the treatment of hydrocele folk ways carried out with the help of ordinary parsley. Male representatives who want to use this method of getting rid of dropsy of the testicles need to prepare:

• parsley leaves - 800 g;
• fresh unpasteurized milk - 1 liter.

The washed leaves are laid out on the bottom of the pan, pour milk on top of them. The pan is placed in the oven, where the milk should simmer (but not boil) for 3-4 hours. When the milk becomes 2 times less than the original volume, the dishes are removed from the oven, its contents are cooled and filtered. The received medicine a man needs to drink 15-30 ml every 60 minutes. The prepared portion should be enough for 1 day of treatment. The next day, prepare the medicine again. According to folk healers, an infusion of parsley in milk helps to get rid of hydrocele even in the most severe cases.

Getting rid of dropsy of the testicles with herbs

Dropsy of the testis in men can be cured with infusion medicinal herbs. For its preparation, it is necessary to mix dried flowers of sweet clover and coltsfoot grass in equal proportions. For one serving, you need to take a tablespoon of a mixture of these herbs, pour it with a glass of boiling water, cover and leave for up to half an hour. When herbal mixture infused, it must be filtered through a dense gauze and the resulting liquid taken orally 60 ml (4 full tablespoons) up to 5 times a day. Both components herbal infusion have decongestant properties, and, complementing each other, they contribute to the successful removal of excess fluid from the male scrotum. The course of treatment with sweet clover and coltsfoot should continue until complete recovery.

For the treatment of hydrocele with folk remedies, a medicine prepared from calendula ointment and any baby cream taken in a ratio of 1:1. A mixture of two components should be applied liberally to the swollen scrotum every night before going to bed, covered with a piece of sterile bandage folded in several layers, and then put on thick underwear made of natural fabric. The procedure must be repeated daily until the complete disappearance of dropsy.

To get rid of a hydrocele, men use following method: take 1 liter of high-quality white wine, pour 100 g of common agrimony grass into it, boil for five minutes, let cool to room temperature and filter through a fine sieve. Gauze, folded in several layers, is moistened in wine infusion and applied to the sore spot for half an hour. The number of procedures is 1-2 times a day. Compresses help to remove excess fluid from the testicles.

The initial stage of dropsy of the testicle is successfully cured with the flowers of chamomile officinalis. Best suited for this purpose fresh flowers plants. It is necessary to make gruel out of them by passing them through a meat grinder. Crushed chamomile, wrapped in gauze, is applied to swollen testicles for 20 minutes. The procedure should be repeated 2-3 times a day. Usually like this folk treatment it is possible to completely get rid of dropsy of a small size in 10 days.

Treatment of the disease with vegetable juices

As folk remedies for dropsy of the testicles, you can use Fresh Juice some vegetables.

deal with this nasty male disease freshly squeezed pumpkin juice will help. With swelling in the scrotum area, you need to drink half a glass of pumpkin juice every day. Pumpkin looks great excess water from the body, and with its regular use, dropsy will gradually pass. Also, with a hydrocele, it will be useful for men to include various dishes from this healthy vegetable in their diet.

Onions will help to forget about dropsy of the testicles. Before going to bed, you need to cut into cubes 2 medium onions and sprinkle them on top with sugar. During the night, the onion will release liquid, which in the morning must be drained into a clean container. Accept onion juice 2 tablespoons every morning. Treatment should continue until the complete disappearance of edema on the scrotum.

Freshly squeezed black radish juice with honey has proven itself well in the fight against hydrocele. In the first days of treatment, you need to drink 75-85 ml of juice per day, dividing this volume by 3 times. Gradually daily dose black radish juice should be increased to 400 ml, drinking it, as before, for 3 doses. Black radish has a pungent taste, so use it for people suffering from diseases gastrointestinal tract, contraindicated. Such patients need to choose other methods of treatment.

With dropsy of the testicles, it is useful to eat grapes. In order for this delicacy to help remove the fluid accumulated in the scrotum, you need to eat 10 large grape berries every morning and then try not to eat anything else for several hours. In order for the treatment of hydrocele with grapes to give a positive result, it must be continued. long time(up to one month).

During the entire period of treatment of dropsy of the testicle, a man needs to adhere to vegetarian diet eat as much as possible raw cabbage, cucumbers, watercress, eggplant, parsnips. Instead of tea, it is useful to drink a decoction made from watermelon rinds. It has a diuretic effect and effectively removes excess water from the scrotum.

The stronger sex needs to take hydrocele seriously, because this disease can lead to testicular dysfunction and cause male infertility. Folk methods are not always effective in treating dropsy, so a man is recommended to resort to them while under constant control doctor.

(dropsy) is the accumulation of fluid in subcutaneous tissue, serous body cavities and interstitial space. It mainly develops against the background of other disorders or pathologies of internal organs: heart, kidneys, liver, endocrine glands, causing serious consequences.

Varieties of dropsy

1. General dropsy occurs due to long malnutrition, chronic disorders kidney and circulatory function.

2. local dropsy is formed due to inflammation of the membranes of various cavities of the human body, which are the result of changes in the walls blood vessels and peripheral vasomotor disorders nervous system leading to stagnation of blood and lymph, as well as a change in their composition. Depending on the location of the cavities and organs where fluid accumulates, the following forms of local dropsy are distinguished:

Abdominal;
chest;
cerebral;
head
knee;
inguinal;
scrotal;
eye, etc.

Occasionally found in newborns congenital dropsy that develops with them various pathologies embryonic development. Its immune form, due to severe hemolytic disease, today it is quite rare, due to the widespread treatment of patients with anti-Rh0(D)-immunoglobulin. Non-immune dropsy is formed with congenital syphilis, viral infections, heart defects, inflammation of the placenta or egg membranes of the fetus, as well as chromosomal abnormalities (Turner syndrome, trisomy). However, in many cases, the cause of congenital dropsy in children cannot be determined.

Dropsy of pregnant women mainly develops in the second half of pregnancy due to a violation of neuro-endocrine regulation, disturbing water-salt metabolism and capillary circulation in a pregnant woman. Initially, fluid retention leads to latent, then visible swelling feet, abdominal wall, arms, chest and face. At the same time, the general well-being of the pregnant woman remains satisfactory, but late treatment can lead to nephropathy.

Hydrocele of the gallbladder appears with blockage of the bile duct that occurs in a patient after acute attack cholecystitis. As a result, bile, under the influence of the exudate that enters it, is converted into clear liquid, gallbladder increases in size, its walls become thinner. This primary form of dropsy does not bother a person for a long time.

In 80% of cases, dropsy is a symptom of a more serious disease.
Hydrocele is most common in newborn boys and men 20-30 years old.

dropsy of the abdomen (ascites) occurs with heart failure, cirrhosis of the liver, alimentary dystrophy, nephrotic syndrome, intestinal diseases. Sometimes the disease occurs against the background of peritoneal tuberculosis or malignant tumors abdominal organs. In most cases, ascites is accompanied by an increase in the abdomen and peripheral edema, but, unlike other pathologies, fluid accumulates horizontally in the lower part of the abdominal cavity, forming a characteristic “frog belly”.

dropsy of the eye (hydrophthalmos) or congenital glaucoma in children is associated with an anomaly in the development of the drainage system of the eye. Since the children's eye capsule is very malleable, therefore it is easily stretched and leads to an increase in size eyeball and cornea. In this case, there is clouding of the cornea, a slow reaction of the pupil to light, convoluted and reddened vessels in the sclera. The disease is bilateral in 75% of cases and requires urgent surgical intervention.

dropsy of the ears (hydrops inner ear) is formed with an increase in pressure and a change in physico-chemical characteristics internal environment ear. It is mainly accompanied by dizziness, balance disorder, periodic tinnitus. At the same time, patients do not experience significant changes in hearing. Recent studies have confirmed that hydrops often accompanies such pathologies as head injuries, biomechanical disorders of the spine, vascular diseases brain.

dropsy of the joints arises from the accumulation synovial fluid in the joint cavity or periarticular bags. Basically, the disease manifests itself on the hands or feet, capturing one or two symmetrical joints, but it can affect the joint on the finger, or on the foot. At the same time, it increases in volume due to the accumulation of fluid, causing discomfort in the patient and limiting his freedom of movement. The general condition of the patient remains satisfactory, he does not have weakness, fever and other signs of an inflammatory disease.

Sometimes dropsy is confused with other diseases, because the swelling looks like an inflammatory effusion due to the accumulation of fluid in certain glands, or like herpes on the lip. The most interesting thing is that dropsy edema can also occur in dogs and cats, as a symptom of hepatohelminthic disease, tuberculosis, disorders of the kidneys or heart.

Complications of dropsy

Causes of dropsy

1. Mechanical disturbances that prevent the removal of lymph and blood from tissues. As a result, the so-called "congestive" or "passive" dropsy develops, which occurs with constant squeezing of any parts of the body, acquired or existing heart defects.

2. Changes in the composition of lymph and blood, the walls of blood vessels. Active cachectic or hydraemic dropsy due to leakage through capillary walls liquid parts blood and lymph, most often found in kidney disease, scurvy, hidden starvation or malaria.

3. Disorders of the nervous system. To neuropathic dropsy include edema, formed due to lesions of the spinal cord or brain, neuralgic pains, damage to the nerve trunks, allergic reactions for any medications or nutrients. It is believed that the cause of neuropathic edema lies in a disorder contractility vessels, in particular, in the spasmodic contraction of the veins.

Sometimes dropsy develops due to excessive secretion of fluid that enters the body cavity. For example, hydrocephalus is formed due to increased secretion choroid plexus head brain.

Symptoms and signs of dropsy

At the same time, it appears It's a dull pain at the site of the tumor, but not always, since chronic acquired dropsy does not cause pain. In some cases, body temperature may increase. Edema with dropsy has its own characteristics, since the accumulated fluid causes squeezing of blood vessels and swelling of the skin. Therefore, the edema has a grayish color in comparison with its surroundings. skin, cold to the touch. When pressed on it, a hole forms, which does not disappear for a long time - the most characteristic sign of dropsy.

Comprehensive diagnosis of dropsy

1. Medical examination of the patient with palpation of the tumor site.
2. Conducting a urine and blood test to clarify the number of leukocytes.
3. X-ray examination swollen cavity, organ or joint, in which a homogeneous shadow of fluid with an uneven upper border is detected.
4. Implementation ultrasound dropsy to determine the presence of fluid in the edema and its volume. If dropsy of the testis is suspected, a diaphanoscopy of the scrotum is performed for the content of serous fluid in the tumor.

In order to clarify the diagnosis, a fluid puncture is taken from the site of edema to determine the number of leukocytes, neutrophils, protein and albumin concentrations in the blood, glucose levels, tumor cells and enzymes.

Dropsy treatment

Chronic dropsy in several ways:

Puncture - removal of fluid using a special needle and syringe. The puncture gives only a temporary positive effect. After some time, the fluid re-accumulates in the cavity. Therefore, the puncture method is used only if it is necessary to provide the patient quick help or carried out surgery but the swelling continues to increase. Puncture is contraindicated in acute inflammation due to high probability infection of the dropsy tumor and the development of a purulent process.

Surgical intervention - an operation (laparocentosis) is performed under local or general anesthesia. Several small punctures are made in the area of ​​the tumor, through which the fluid is sucked out, the wounds are sutured. At the same time, a small drain is inserted to suck out the resulting liquid.

Effective treatment of dropsy edema without treatment of the underlying disease, of which they are a symptom, is impossible. Dropsy will form again, turning into chronic form, and causing a deterioration in the general condition of the patient.

Folk remedies for dropsy

Another excellent folk remedy - cucumber juice, its diuretic effect is enhanced in combination with other juices: carrot, apple, beetroot. No less popular is celery juice, which contains vitamins: C, PP and group B. They drink it 30 minutes before meals, 100 ml per day.

Horseradish juice is recommended to be consumed in the form of gruel, because it contains essential oils. A particularly strong diuretic effect is obtained by mixing 150 g of horseradish gruel and juice of 2-3 lemons. It should be taken 2 teaspoons a day on an empty stomach.

In medicine, diseases are recorded that are the result of other ailments, most often more prolonged and formidable. These diseases include dropsy of the abdomen or ascites, abdominal dropsy. In patients with this disease, the abdomen resembles a beer barrel due to the accumulation of excess fluid in the body, in particular in the abdominal cavity.

Dropsy of the abdomen - the mechanism of development, causes and symptoms of the disease

● Do healthy person Normally, from 300 to 500 ml of fluid accumulates in the abdominal cavity per day, with the help of which the gluing of the internal organs is not allowed and the free movement of the loops of the small and large intestines is ensured. By the way, this fluid is reabsorbed by the peritoneum itself. However, in some cases, when cirrhosis of the liver develops, viral hepatitis, rheumatoid arthritis, diseases of the kidneys and the cardiovascular system, the functions of the peritoneum are disturbed, and the accumulation of fluid in the abdominal cavity begins in in large numbers. This is how ascites or dropsy of the abdomen appears, as the people call this ailment.

● In a patient with such a diagnosis, the appearance and his condition. big belly in lying position very similar to the "frog" - protruding from the sides, flattened. This is the main symptom of dropsy of the abdomen. The patient notices that recent times he recovered greatly, as a result of which the clothes became small, and when moving, he feels something splashing in his stomach, as if overflowing.

● With the accumulation of fluid in the abdominal cavity of the order of 5-7 liters, the patient develops shortness of breath, the heartbeat becomes more frequent (tachycardia), the functions of the organs of the gastrointestinal tract and genitourinary system. As a result of all this, unpleasant symptoms develop in the form of urinary retention (anuria), flatulence (gas formation), heartburn, nausea, and belching.

● Over time, the volume of accumulated fluid increases, which reaches 10-15, and sometimes up to 20-25 liters; the stomach becomes like a beer barrel, which leads to the occurrence of inguinal and umbilical hernias. In connection with the massive compression of the internal organs by the liquid, the patient complains of pain in the region of the heart, he suffocates, severe swelling forms on the legs. It is extremely difficult for him to do the usual household chores, get out of bed, get up from a chair and take a few steps.

● Based on the patient's medical history and research results, the doctor clarifies the diagnosis of the disease and prescribes complex treatment aimed at the main reason for its development. Ultrasound of the abdominal cavity is prescribed to exclude (differentiate) other causes of an increase in the abdomen - tumors, obesity, ovarian cysts, pregnancy; at the same time, the amount of accumulated liquid is determined. A very reliable method for diagnosing dropsy of the abdomen is laparoscopy, which determines the amount of fluid and the possibility of infection. The presence of the disease will also help general analysis blood and urine, biochemical tests of the liver.

Dropsy of the abdomen - diet

● Abdominal dropsy itself does not occur, so the patient needs to sharply limit the use of certain foods and liquids. For a healthy person, the daily rate of fluid intake is 2-2.5 liters, including first courses, and a patient with dropsy of the abdomen should reduce this amount by a factor of three - it should not exceed 700-800 ml. It should be minimized (even better, completely eliminated) consumption table salt which retains water in the human body.

● Harmful consumption of spicy, fatty, fried and sweet foods, which always provoke thirst. At the same time, cucumbers, fresh white cabbage, zucchini, apples, parsley, lemons, blackberries and raspberries are very useful, as well as drinks that have potassium-sparing and diuretic effects: pumpkin and carrot juice, a decoction of figs and dried apricots (dried apricots), tea from the leaves of blackcurrant and wild rose, birch sap.

Dropsy of the abdomen - conservative treatment

● Despite strict diet, at some patients the stomach continues to grow. Here, a certain approach is needed to clarify the cause that led to dropsy of the abdomen. It is necessary to act in two directions - to treat the underlying disease and to restrain the development of dropsy of the abdomen. If there is little fluid in the abdominal cavity (up to 5 liters), the doctor prescribes conservative therapy with the use of diuretics, which include furosemide (1-2 tablets in the morning), veroshpiron (2-3 tablets in the morning). It should be borne in mind that of these drugs, only veroshpiron is a potassium-sparing drug, while furosemide, on the contrary, removes this essential trace element from the body.

● Therefore, together with furosemide, potassium preparations are prescribed - panangin, asparkam, potassium orotate, etc. (2 tablets three times a day). To compensate for the loss of protein in the patient's body, he is recommended to take a solution of albumin, which is administered intravenously. by drip. The dosage of the drug is strictly individual. Patients suffering from diseases cardiovascular system, beta-blockers will help - nadolol (80-240 mg once a day), propranolol (40 mg 2-3 times a day), carvedilol (25 mg 1 time per day). These funds reduce the strength and frequency of contractions of the heart muscle, have a beneficial effect on blood vessels, and reduce high blood pressure.

● To combat dropsy of the abdomen in medicine, laparocentesis is used - the evacuation of fluid from the abdominal cavity by puncturing the anterior abdominal wall. However, doctors rarely resort to this method - when neither medication nor diet helps to reduce the amount of accumulated fluid from day to day. No more than six liters of fluid can be removed at a time, otherwise the patient will experience a sharp decline blood pressure(collapse) and he will pass out.

Dropsy of the abdomen. Treatment of dropsy of the abdomen at home

● Bean pods are an excellent diuretic, they will help remove swelling and reduce the amount of fluid in the abdomen. The recipe is this: pour half a liter of boiling water over the husks of 8-10 pods, cook for ten minutes and leave to infuse for one hour. Filter and take three to four times a day, 80-100 ml of decoction half an hour before meals in a warm form.

● Another diuretic recipe: pour two tablespoons of fruits and leaves of wild strawberries with two glasses of boiling water, simmer for half an hour in a water bath and leave for one hour. After filtering, you can drink half a glass three times a day 15-20 minutes before a meal. According to the same recipe, you can prepare decoctions of St. John's wort, knotweed, red clover flowers, corn silk, pea seeds, burdock roots. All these plants have an excellent diuretic effect.

Stay healthy and God bless you!!!

The article used the materials of a general practitioner the highest category Tatyana Stepanova.