Lilac dried flowers. How to choose lilac seedlings? Aqueous antiseptic tincture for washing and healing wounds

Mar-19-2017

What is lilac

What is lilac, medicinal properties and contraindications of lilac, what are the beneficial properties of this plant, all this is of great interest to those who lead healthy lifestyle life, looks after his health, and is interested in folk methods treatments, including herbal medicines. So we will try to answer these questions in the following article.

Lilac (lat. Syrínga) is a genus of shrubs belonging to the Olive family (lat. Oleaceae). The genus includes about ten species distributed in the wild in South-Eastern Europe (Hungary, the Balkans) and in Asia, mainly in China.

There is no consensus on the classification of the genus Syringa yet. According to various sources, the genus includes from 22 to 36 species. Almost all of them are in vivo grow in the mountainous regions of various regions of Eurasia. Many species have long been used in landscaping, but the varieties derived from them are the most popular. The world assortment of this crop includes more than 2300 described varieties, while two thirds of them were obtained with the participation of common lilac. Varieties differ in color, shape and size of flowers, flowering time, height and habit of bushes, etc.

The crown of the lilac is round or cup-shaped. Young shoots have a smooth yellowish-gray or olive-green surface with lenticels. Older trunks are dark gray and peel off the bark in narrow strips. On short petioles are opposite leaves, the shape of which is broadly ovate. The leaves are dark green above and inside- light green. Purple flowers - small, with a strong aroma, collected in panicle inflorescences. In one inflorescence there can be about 400 flowers.

The lilac fruit is a two-celled box, flat, oval in shape, having 2–4 seeds with wings. The plant blooms every year and is very abundant. Lilac is found throughout the CIS. Lilac prefers to grow in the garden, park, near residential buildings. The plant loves neutral soils and does not tolerate excessive moisture content in the soil.

Few people know that lilacs are revered in China. There are 28 species of lilacs growing in China, 22 of which are found only in China. It was in this country that this shrub was first introduced into culture. This is due to the arrival of Buddhism in China from India. Gradually as you progress new religion to the north, lilac was appointed as the tree of enlightenment, it began to be planted in Buddhist and Taoist monasteries. The tree of enlightenment in Buddhism is a ficus, but in China it does not grow due to an unsuitable climate, but the lilac has successfully taken pride of place religious symbol. In many denominations, lilac is considered a plant endowed with a special soul and abilities. So this shrub can be found both in the garden of a Buddhist and a Christian temple.

How did the lilac get to Europe? First, from China along the Great Silk Road, the lilac came to Persia, and from there to Austria. In 1555, the Austrian ambassador at the court of the Turkish Sultan brought with him a lilac bush to Vienna, and from there it spread throughout all the gardens of Europe, conquering universal love. Over time, new traditions associated with lilacs appeared in Europe. For example, if a young Englishman who was wooing received a lilac branch from a girl in response to a marriage proposal, this meant a refusal.

The Persian lilac was not very beautiful, but Europeans still fell in love with it. Well, in 1870, a real revolution took place in the selection of lilacs. Victor Lemoine, a famous French breeder, came up with genious idea- to cross two rather ugly lilacs - Azurea captivity (Azurea Plena) and common lilac (Syringa vulgaris) between themselves, and this marked the beginning of a great breakthrough. Over the hundred years of the existence of the Lemoine company, 214 varieties of lilacs were created, and all of them were beautiful. But after the closure of the company, lilac cultivation in the world fell into decline and the plant lost its popularity.

Medicinal properties of lilac

In folk medicine, oddly enough, the lilac did not find itself wide application, although the treatment of malaria and epilepsy is certainly successful, without complications and relapses, as experts note.

Lilac preparations are beneficial in the treatment diabetes, malaria, inflammatory diseases of the kidneys, with stones and sand in the renal pelvis, with bronchial asthma, bronchitis, pneumonia, upper catarrhs respiratory tract, pulmonary tuberculosis, rheumatism, sciatica, influenza, disorders menstrual cycle, externally - for compresses in the treatment of ulcers, festering wounds, bruises, rheumatism. The leaves, brewed as a tea, help with malaria, diarrhea, stomach ulcers, coughs and whooping cough.

By the way, during the war years, when there was not enough medicine, fresh crushed lilac leaves were tied to ulcers and wounds that did not heal for a long time - the result was noticeable after a few hours.

People with sore joints insisted flowers on vodka, moonshine, denatured alcohol, kerosene. Someone even managed to insist on vegetable oil (from rheumatism it will not help much, but from sciatica, myalgia, arthralgia it will serve as an analgesic).

For therapeutic purposes, flowers are harvested in the budding phase. Lilac branches, together with inflorescences, are plucked or cut off and hung in bunches and dried in the air. And lilac leaves are harvested from May to July, dried, scattering them thin layer on fabric or paper in a well-ventilated area or in dryers. The shelf life of finished raw materials is 2 years.

Lilac is used as:

  • Antipyretic
  • Anti-inflammatory
  • diaphoretic
  • Lilac is also used for rheumatism.
  • For joint pain
  • With diabetes
  • For kidney disease
  • With gout, with arthritis, salt deposition
  • Lilac preparations have anticonvulsant properties
  • Painkillers
  • Diuretic
  • Lilac leaves render good effect at festering wounds Oh

In folk medicine, lilac flowers were brewed like tea, they drank such tea with colds, with pulmonary tuberculosis, kidney stones, flu, cough, diarrhea, drank lilac tea with elevated temperature body, as lilac has diaphoretic and antipyretic properties. Lilac also contributes to the discharge of sand, stones in urolithiasis.

Lilac contraindications

When prescribing lilac preparations inside, care must be taken - it is not yet known how they will backfire on you. It is known, for example, that an infusion of lilac flowers is contraindicated in amenorrhea - long delay menstruation in women. Although lilac is used for some inflammatory diseases of the kidneys, it cannot be prescribed for chronic kidney failure, glomerulonephritis. Lilac will not bring benefits when atonic constipation. It must be remembered that lilac flowers in in large numbers poisonous and it is better to use leaves, buds.

In addition, it should be remembered that the treatment medicinal herbs requires compliance with:

Recipes for the treatment of various diseases with lilacs:

There are many different recipes. Let's dwell on some of them.

Lilac for impotence:

Traditional healers use lilac infusion to treat impotence caused not by inflammatory diseases, but by everyday situations: treason loved one, resentment, rude word, inattention.

2 tablespoons of fresh (or 1 dried) flowers pour 2 cups of boiling water. Insist 30 minutes. Strain. Drink a third cup 3 times a day after meals. Prepare the infusion for 2 days. Keep refrigerated. Before use, pour a little boiling water into a third of a glass of infusion.

Lilac for tuberculosis of the lungs and throat

Mix in equal parts crushed lilac leaves and St. John's wort. Fill two-thirds of a liter jar and pour 1 liter of vodka to the top (you can take a larger jar for convenience). Insist 1 week, strain. Take a tablespoon 2 times a day before meals.

Lilac treatment for epilepsy

Pour 1 teaspoon of flowers with a glass of boiling water, leave for 15-20 minutes, drink half a glass and even a glass 2-3 times a day.

Recipes from the book of Rim Bilalovich Akhmedov "Plants are your friends and enemies."

Lilac with varicose veins

Recipe 1

Rinse young lilac leaves, pour boiling water, put on water bath and heat for 10 minutes, then strain and cool.

In the resulting broth, it is necessary to moisten the gauze folded in several layers and place it on the affected area. Keep lotion for 30 minutes.

Recipe 2

Rinse fresh lilac leaves and apply to areas with vascular "asterisks", fix on top with a gauze bandage, hold for about 30 minutes. This remedy Helps reduce inflammation and improve blood circulation.

From the book of Ekaterina Andreeva “Treatment varicose veins veins tested folk recipes».

Lilac for malaria

Lilac mixtures cure malaria even when all other methods no longer help.

  • Take 20 g fresh leaves lilacs, 1 teaspoon wormwood (fresh), ½ teaspoon eucalyptus oil. Infuse this mixture for 2 weeks in a dark cabinet in 1 liter of vodka. Take 2 tablespoons before meals.
  • The most chronic malaria and fever will pass if: brew 20 fresh sticky lilac leaves with 1 cup of boiling water, insist, wrapped for 1.5 hours, strain. Take 100 ml 2 times a day, in the morning on an empty stomach an hour before meals and in the evening at night after eating in bed. Take 10 days. You can take 3 times a day, 100 ml before meals.
  • Malaria and fever will pass without a trace: pour 100 g of fresh young lilac leaves into a bottle, pour 1 liter of vodka and insist in a dark cabinet for 14 days. Take 1 teaspoon before an attack, the next day 1 teaspoon during an attack, on the third day 1 teaspoon after an attack. The medicine is bitter and lasts a long time. You can take 5 drops 3 times a day.
  • Boil 300 g of small sprigs of lilac with leaves for 20 minutes in 1 liter of water, leave the decoction for 2 hours, strain. Take ½ cup 3 times a day.

Lilac for joint pain

With rheumatism, deposition of salts in the joints, with heel spurs pour dried lilac flowers with 40% alcohol in a ratio of 1:10, leave for 8–10 days in a tightly closed container. Take 30 drops 2-3 times a day and at the same time rub and make compresses from the same infusion on the affected areas.

In the treatment of wounds, bruises and rheumatism: pour 1 cup of lilac flowers into 0.5 liters of vodka and leave for 2 weeks. Use in the form of lotions, compresses. Change the bandage 4-5 times.

From Maya Gogulan's book " Healing properties our food. Treatment of joints and diseases of the musculoskeletal system.

Common lilac, medicinal properties of lilac, tincture of lilac, indications for the use of lilac, contraindications, today we will talk about this. It's so hot outside, well, it's just real summer, warm days have come, so I want to walk more on fresh air… Now the lilac is in bloom. Bloomed in the National Botanical Garden in Kyiv extraordinary beauty lilac bushes. For a long time we wanted to look at the blooming lilacs there, as soon as we found out that the lilacs had blossomed, without hesitation we got together and went to Kyiv, and well, we just could not share such beauty with you, we always want to please our readers with new and interesting information. You can’t imagine how many people came to look at the lilac, someone just rested on a bedspread under flowering lilac bushes, someone painted a picture, someone just admired the beauty of blooming lilacs, blooming magnolia, blooming sakura ...

Moreover, the Botanical Garden named after N. N. Grishko offers a beautiful view of the left bank of Kyiv. This is just a real island of beauty, joy and tranquility for the residents of the city. Such a variety of lilacs is just a holiday ... Incredible beauty, and what an aroma, it is impossible to convey, it feels like you are in paradise.

Such a feeling in the soul of rest and tranquility, one might say appeasement ... Well, now a little more about lilacs.

Common lilac is a shrub that can reach a height of 8 meters. Lilac flowers are fragrant, pyramidal in shape. The flowers are usually purple in different shades, but it all depends on the variety of lilac, there are white, purple, pink, bluish ... Lilac leaves are ovate, can reach 12 cm in length.

Lilac usually blooms in late May or early June, but this year it is so warm that in early May we managed to admire the beauty of the blooming lilac flowers. The duration of flowering of lilac is from 10 to 20 days, lilac blooms every year. Lilac is not demanding on soil, it can grow on sandy, stony soils, soils rich in lime, but does not tolerate waterlogged and acidic soils.

Lilac can grow in the driest areas, also lilac is winter-hardy and can grow in both northern and southern regions. And due to its decorative effect and undemanding to growing conditions, it is a widespread and beloved shrub.

Lilac and magical properties

Previously, people believed that where lilac bushes grow there will be no ghosts and evil spirits, but there will be happiness and peace. And if someone is lucky enough to find flowers in an inflorescence with five bent lobes instead of four, then this is fortunate.

The use of lilac for poor eyesight

Prepare an infusion of lilac flowers and apply swabs to the eyes for 3-5 minutes, which are pre-soaked in lilac infusion.

Lilac with barley

The healing properties of lilac are also manifested with barley on the eye. It is necessary to pick 3-5 fresh lilac leaves, wash them thoroughly and chop them, spread the slurry from the crushed lilac leaves in a slide on a whole lilac leaf, apply this slurry to the barley. The procedure must be repeated until complete recovery. Usually, if such a procedure is done 5-6 times a day, then by the end of the day the inflammatory process will decrease.

Lilac with heel spur

Lilac flowers should be poured with vodka in a ratio of 1:10, insisted in a dark and cool place for 14 days, then the resulting tincture should be filtered and rubbed with this tincture on sore spots and make compresses from the tincture.

Lilac for malaria

Dried lilac leaves are brewed at the rate of 1 teaspoon of crushed leaves per glass of boiling water, insist 20 minutes and drink such an infusion as tea, you can drink the infusion all day hot or cold. After about a week, the malaria goes away.

Lilac with kidney stones

One tablespoon of dried lilac flowers is poured with one glass of water and boiled over low heat for 15 minutes, then the broth is filtered, brought to the original volume with boiled water. Take half a glass three times a day.

Contraindications to the use of lilac

Do not forget that lilac common plant poisonous and it must be used strictly observing the dosage, the use of lilac preparations inside requires great care. Be sure to consult your doctor before using lilac preparations.

Now you also know what medicinal properties common lilac has, I want the medicinal properties of lilac to serve only for the benefit of your health. Be healthy.

The content of the article:

Lilac flowers are clusters of inflorescences of a shrub of the Maslinov family, the botanical name of the wild species is Syringa vulgaris L, Latin - Oleaceae, folk - fox or dog tail, Persian princess, chenille. About 22 are currently known. various kinds plants and more than 2200 varieties. They differ in the size of stems and flowers, the shape of bushes and inflorescences, shades of petals. The flowers have a small short cup resembling a bell. Petals - 4 pieces, less often - 5. Two stamens are attached to the corolla tube, an ovary with a stigma divided in half. In lilac species found in the Far East, the flower tube is shortened. An inflorescence panicle can contain up to 400 corollas. The smell is characteristic, fragrant, fragrant. The use of lilac flowers: for decorative purposes, to improve parks and squares in urban areas, as an ingredient in cosmetics and traditional medicine preparations, as well as in cooking. The latter use is not well known. Lilac in the wild can be found throughout Eurasia, in a temperate continental climate, in the Far East, in China.

The composition and calorie content of lilac flowers

The nutritional value of dishes that include fragrant inflorescences depends on additional ingredients. The calorie content of lilac flowers is zero. The taste is sweet, but there are so few polysaccharides that it can be ignored.

All parts of the plant are used in traditional medicine recipes. But until now, the properties of lilac flowers have not been fully studied regarding nutrients and minerals.

It is precisely established that the composition of the petals and stamens contains:

  • Essential oils- provide a diuretic and choleretic action, eliminate spasms of blood vessels and expand the bronchial branches, stimulate the production of sputum.
  • Phytoncides- inhibit activity pathogenic microorganisms of all kinds, accelerate regeneration at the cellular level.
  • Farnesol, alcohol compound- soothes, anesthetizes, renders weak sedation.
  • Tannins- suppress pathogenic bacteria in the intestines and normalize metabolic processes.
In addition, in lilac flowers high quantity glycosides. Let's consider their action in more detail:
Substance nameBenefitHarm
Cyanogenic glycosides, including hydrocyanic acidAnesthetize, sootheProvoke spasm of bronchial branches
cardiac glycosidesPrevent the development of tachycardiaMay cause cardiac paralysis if accumulated
SaponinsRegulate salt and cholesterol metabolismIrritate receptors in the digestive tract
AnthraglycosidesPrevent inflammation-
bitternessIncrease appetiteinduce vomiting
FlavonoidsAnti-allergic and antioxidant action, thin the bloodMay cause bleeding

Useful properties of lilac flowers


The healing properties of the plant were used by Hippocrates and Avicenna, healers ancient Russia, Finland and Norway.

In folk medicine, lilac flowers are used:

  1. As an antitussive for pneumonia, tuberculosis and bronchitis.
  2. To thin sputum and facilitate expectoration in whooping cough.
  3. To eliminate painful symptoms in inflammatory and chronic degenerative-dystrophic processes musculoskeletal system: for arthritis, arthrosis, gout, osteochondrosis, radiculitis as an external agent, and for polyarthritis and rheumatism - as a tincture for oral use.
  4. To stop the growth of heel spores or calluses.
  5. To eliminate inflammatory processes purulent nature, prevent acne, slow down age-related changes. Compresses with flower decoction accelerate regeneration skin are used to heal trophic ulcers.
  6. As a therapeutic and cosmetic product that normalizes the secretion of sebum.
  7. Dried flowers help to cope with many diseases. Tea is introduced into therapeutic regimen with acute respiratory diseases, infectious lesions respiratory and digestive system, with malaria, stomach ulcers.
  8. To reduce blood sugar and gastric acidity.
  9. With inflammatory processes reproductive organs among women.
  10. To alleviate the condition with cystitis, urethritis and pyelonephritis.
  11. Flower tea helps calm the nerves, makes it easier to fall asleep, and prevents the development of depression.
  12. To relieve eye fatigue after a busy day, water tincture lilac is used for lotions.
Lilac flowers are widely used as an ingredient in home cosmetics. They are introduced into masks to eliminate increased pigmentation, reduce pores, soften the skin, smooth wrinkles and preserve precious moisture.

Contraindications and harm of lilac flowers


Oral remedies with lilac flowers should be used very carefully, not exceeding the dosage, since one of the ingredients chemical composition is hydrocyanic acid. Abuse can provoke intoxication, which manifests itself quite severely. There may be spasms of the bronchial branches, respiratory failure, swelling of the soft tissues of the larynx, diarrhea.

With individual intolerance and use as cosmetic or external medicines, allergies are much easier and are limited to itching, irritation of the skin, pain in the eyes.

But harm from lilac flowers when used externally is rare. Individual intolerance is detected during flowering, and further from use in food or in medicinal purposes refuse.

Contraindications to the use of inflorescences: frequent constipation, kidney and liver failure, hormonal disorders that cause changes in the menstrual cycle. You should not use a medicinal plant in the treatment of pregnant women, children under 12 years old, or introduce them to a new taste up to 5 years. In babies, metabolic processes are accelerated; in children under 12 years of age and pregnant women, the hormonal status that affects metabolic processes in the body has not been established.

You can not put a bouquet of lilacs in the room where you sleep. The aroma is so strong and irritating that it can provoke spasms of the vessels of the head and a severe migraine attack.

How to eat lilac flowers


Not everyone likes the floral taste. It is very interesting - bittersweet, with a tart aftertaste, but too specific. But even small children know how to eat lilac flowers - they look for an inflorescence with five petals and swallow it without even drinking.

A handful of raw flowers, as already mentioned, will not bring happiness, but will cause poisoning. Therefore, before being introduced into the diet, they must be soaked in cold water within 3-5 hours or boiled for 15-20 minutes. This is the only way to completely get rid of hydrocyanic acid.

To preserve the beneficial properties, panicle inflorescences are plucked whole, tied into bunches and dried in the shade, hung on ropes or laid out in one layer on a pallet covered with a clean cloth. Flowers are torn off after drying. Fresh lilacs are also collected, first brushes, and only then the petals are separated from the sepals.

Lilac flower recipes


From the inflorescences of the plant, you can cook syrup and jam, add them as an ingredient in desserts. But flowers are not introduced into salads or hot dishes. To feel a slightly bitter sweetness when combined with other products, you need a lot of them. And abuse, as already mentioned, causes intoxication.

Recipes with lilac flowers:

  • Jelly. A 0.5 liter jar is tightly clogged with petals. Then the color is poured into an enameled container, poured for 3 hours hot water. The soaked inflorescences are squeezed out, pour in 2 tablespoons of lemon juice. 0.5 kg of granulated sugar and 6 g of pectin are mixed, spread into squeezed lilacs, ground and boiled for 2 minutes until the sugar has completely melted. Cool first at room temperature and then in the refrigerator. It can be eaten as marmalade, only then it is pre-poured into molds.
  • Lilac sugar. Dried flowers are laid out in a jar, sprinkled with sugar. Stored in the refrigerator. It can be added when baking in confectionery and instead of sugar in tea.
  • Jam. Flowers are poured with boiling water, boiled for 15 minutes, allowed to cool and thrown into a colander. The flower mass is squeezed out (the juice is not poured out), weighed, mixed with the same amount of sugar and boiled, stirring constantly, until it melts. Then add the juice, cook for another 20 minutes. If there is not enough liquid, add more. Just before turning off, add lemon juice, bring to a boil and remove from heat. Juice muffles bitterness and improves aroma.
  • Ice cream. 4 inflorescences of light lilac are washed under running water, dried on a paper towel, and then the flowers are separated from the sepals. A glass of milk and 33% cream are poured into an enameled ladle, 2/3 cups of sugar are added, brought to a boil and flowers are added. Once the mixture boils, remove from heat and cool, first at room temperature and then in the refrigerator. Lilac cold milk is poured into a blender bowl, whipped, maple syrup is poured in, 2 tablespoons. Again put in the freezer. Leave for an hour, again interrupt with a blender and only then pour it into a mold, where it is completely frozen. When serving, it can be combined with chocolate or coffee ice cream.
Medicinal properties of lilac flowers after heat treatment are not saved. But the use can also not be limited, if you are not afraid to get better. Alkaloids are completely destroyed.

Lilac flower drink recipes


Drinks from inflorescences of plants have an interesting taste and rich color. Recipes:
  1. Syrup for impregnation. 600 g of flowers (this is approximately 12-14 branches of large terry lilacs) are separated from the sepals, washed, and the liquid is allowed to drain. Cook syrup - 0.5 kg of sugar per 0.5 l of water. Flowers are poured into syrup and boiled for 20-25 minutes over low heat so as not to "gurgle". If the lilac is dark, then the syrup will turn black. Lemon will help improve the color and taste. After 5 minutes from the start of boiling, the juice of a whole lemon is poured into purple lilac syrup, half juice is enough from light. The boiled syrup is poured into jars and stored in the refrigerator.
  2. . A 1/3 liter jar is filled with flowers, they are carefully rammed, left for 3-4 hours. Then pour sugar, 250 mg, mix thoroughly and fill with vodka to the brim. Cover with gauze on top, put a plate. A tight lid is not needed. Insist for a month in the dark, periodically checking. Bubbles will appear - add sugar. The gauze is changed as it gets wet. You don't need to mix. The finished tincture is filtered and poured into a bottle with a narrow neck, which can be corked with a tight stopper. Tincture is not medicinal, drinking. It tastes like liqueur.
  3. tonic drink. Lilac inflorescences are poured into a liter jar, approximately 2 fingers above the bottom level, poured with cold water. In the morning, the liquid is decanted by squeezing the flowers. Before drinking, add a slice of lemon and ice cubes. You can dilute fruit juices or add to strong alcohol instead of tonic.


Naturalist Carl Linnaeus was the first to describe a fragrant plant and gave it the name "lilac" in honor of the ancient Greek goddess Syringa, "responsible" for joy and family idyll.

In Europe, lilacs were first planted in the 16th century and the plant was called "Turkish viburnum". She was appreciated for decorative properties, fragrance and unpretentiousness. The plant is not afraid of frost, easily tolerates drought or flooding. Even vandals, ruthlessly cutting off branches, do no harm. The next year, the number of flowering brushes will double.

The Hungarian lilac does not smell, although the flowers have the same appearance as the other varieties. But the white one is so fragrant that the bodies of the dead were covered with bouquets of it in order to kill the smell of death. Because of this, the white lilac was treated with prejudice for a very long time, not allowing it to be brought into the home. It was believed that such a bouquet - to the dead.

In England, a bouquet of lilacs was given to the groom as a sign of refusal, like a pumpkin in Ukraine.

Russian peasants believed that the aroma of lilacs attracted kikimor, and if they planted a plant, then away from the porch. A flower with five petals, according to legend, brings good luck, but if you pick a branch on which there are several flowers with three petals, this is unfortunate.

You can not eat more than 3-5 "lucky" flowers at a time. Diarrhea can interfere with the fulfillment of a wish.

Lilac oil from purple flowers calms the nerves and helps to get rid of insomnia. From white - relaxes and prevents the development of depression, from lilac - increases sensitivity and sensuality.

Recipe for a beneficial oil: the flowers are tightly packed in glass jar, pour oil so that it reaches to the top. Leave for a day. Then the flowers are strained, and the oil is heated, again poured into a jar with rammed flowers. The operation is repeated as many times as necessary to obtain fragrant oil. It is applied to the projection of the pulse and lymph nodes on the neck, closer to the collarbones.

Do not give up the opportunity to make oil from lilac flowers. Pleasant aroma the whole year will remind of spring. Lilacs bloom in late May - early June.

Watch a video about lilac flowers:

Each of us is familiar with lilac bushes. Fragrant fragrant flowers at the beginning of spring tell us about the onset of the warm season. They bloom on the streets and parks, in gardens and near houses. In May, lilac pleases with a variety of colors, and after flowering, bright, juicy green foliage remains on it until autumn. But this shrub is remarkable not only with flowers and captivating aroma. It has long been known for its medicinal properties and has been successfully used in folk medicine to treat many diseases. With a healing purpose, the buds, bark, leaves and flowers of the plant are used.

What does lilac look like and where does it grow?

It is unlikely that anyone knows what a lilac looks like. It cannot be confused with any plant. Despite the variety of blooms, everyone knows its pyramidal branches with fragrant flowers.

Lilac is a multi-stemmed perennial shrub belonging to the Olive family. About 10 of its species grow wild in Europe, mostly in the Balkans and Hungary, in Asia (mainly in China).

There are much more cultivated ornamental varieties with different shapes (single and double), color (from white to dark purple with various shades), flower size and flowering time.

Although it belongs to shrubs, the height can be from 2 to 8 meters. It begins to bloom in May, and in more southern regions already in April. Flowering lasts about 3 weeks. Inflorescences develop at the ends of young branches and are collected from hundreds of flowers in pyramidal panicles.

Lilacs are long-lived plants. The age of the bush can reach 100 years or more. It is resistant to street pollution, where I plant it along the roads.

Bouquets of lilacs are immortalized on the canvases of painters, its beauty inspired many poets.

Lilac medicinal properties

Lilac flowers contain essential oil and glucoside sirigin.

In addition, the leaves, bark, flowers contain:

alkaloids;

Phytoncides;

Flavonoids;

Vitamin C;

Farnesol.

They determine the main medicinal properties of the plant:

Anti-inflammatory;

Diuretic;

diaphoretics;

antipyretic;

antimalarial;

Painkillers;

Antidiabetic;

Antimicrobial.

Preparations prepared on the basis of lilac can be used for:

epilepsy;

Rheumatism;

tuberculosis;

neuralgia;

kidney stones;

Skin diseases: abscesses, purulent wounds, ulcers, etc.;

Colds: whooping cough, bronchial asthma;

Joint diseases: arthritis, osteochondrosis, gout.

For the preparation of medicines, lilac flowers are often used. Less often - leaves, buds and bark of a shrub.

Lilac use in folk medicine

AT official medicine lilac is not used. The main use of this perennial shrub is traditional medicine recipes. Essential oils are used by perfumers to flavor their products. Sometimes they are flavored with alcoholic beverages. Haute cuisine lovers candied lilac flowers to further decorate their creations, prepare syrups from them, and add them to pastries.

Meanwhile healing properties lilacs have been known since ancient times. Yes, in Ancient Greece fresh leaves were used as disinfectant and were used in the treatment of purulent wounds. A bouquet of lilacs can refresh and purify the air in the room, help to cope with insomnia. True, we must remember that for some people, such a bouquet placed in the bedroom can cause a headache.

Tea prepared on the flowers of the plant is drunk for colds, flu, whooping cough. It helps with tuberculosis, kidney stones.

Alcohol tinctures are used for diseases of the joints, inflammation of the muscles, skin lesions.

Poultices, compresses are used for various skin lesions, varicose veins, diseases of the joints and muscles.

Crushed leaves in the form of a compress are applied to various abscesses to accelerate maturation and tightening, cleansing from pus. In collections with other herbs are used to treat pulmonary tuberculosis.

Water infusion of flowers together with linden flowers is drunk for colds and malaria.

The ointment on the flowers is used for rubbing with rheumatism.

Application of lilac recipes

Lilacs are used to prepare tinctures with vodka and alcohol, make ointments, poultices, decoctions, and compresses. Recipes for the use of lilacs are described in many reference books and books on traditional medicine. Let's get acquainted with some of them.

Tea for epilepsy

This tea can be drunk long time, during several years. It reduces the frequency epileptic seizures, reduces convulsions. Tea is brewed as follows: 1 teaspoon is poured into a glass (250 ml) of boiling water and infused for 20 minutes. Drink it 100-250 ml two or three times a day.

Tea with lilac for vision

To relieve fatigue at the end of the working day, to improve visual acuity will help tea with fresh flowers. Brew tea as in the previous recipe. After insisting, filter and moisten a bandage folded in several layers in it, cotton swab or gauze. Apply for 10 minutes before bed.

Diabetes treatment

Two tablespoons of lilac buds brew 0.5 liters of boiling water and leave for 6 hours, wrapped well or in a thermos. After insisting, strain and drink one tablespoon before meals.

Lilac tincture for pulmonary tuberculosis

Take in equal proportions flowers and leaves of lilac. A liter jar is filled with this mixture to 2/3 of the volume and poured with 1 liter of vodka. Insist in a dark place for 7 days and filter.

Take tincture 1 tablespoon twice a day before meals.

Treatment of varicose veins

Treatment of varicose veins with lilac is described in the book by Ekaterina Andreeva "Treatment of varicose veins with proven folk recipes." In this book, she gives two recipes using leaf decoction and fresh leaves.

According to the first recipe, you need to wash the young, just blossoming leaves and brew with hot water. Boil in a water bath for about 10 minutes and strain. In the resulting broth, moisten the cloth and apply a compress to the affected veins. Apply such lotions for half an hour.

According to the second recipe, you just need to attach fresh leaves to swollen veins and fix them with a bandage. Keep the bandages also for half an hour.

During the day, you can apply several times. This will relieve inflammation and pain, improve blood flow in the veins.

Malaria treatment

Lilac malaria was treated back in those days when this disease was very common and affected thousands of people.

Recipe 1

Take 20 grams of fresh (they should just bloom and be still sticky) leaves and pour one glass of boiling water. Wrap the container well and leave for an hour and a half.

Dried leaves take 1 teaspoon and brew a glass of boiling water. Let it brew for 20 minutes and use as tea several times hot or warm.

Then the infusion is filtered and drunk 100 grams twice a day: on an empty stomach immediately after sleep and in the evening before going to bed. The course of treatment is 10 days.

It is allowed to use infusion up to 3 times a day for half an hour before meals.

Recipe 2

A decoction is prepared from young (not yet stiff) branches along with leaves. Take 300 grams of raw materials and finely chop. Pour in one liter of boiling water and cook over low heat for 10 minutes.

After removing from the stove, insist another two hours and filter. Drink a decoction of 100 ml three times a day.

Collection of lilacs with wormwood

To prepare the collection, take 20 grams of fresh leaves and 1 teaspoon of wormwood. Grind and pour into a bottle or jar. Pour 1 liter of vodka and add half a teaspoon of eucalyptus essential oil.

Leave to infuse for 14 days, periodically shaking the container. After infusion, filter and drink 2 tablespoons before meals.

Lilac flowers application

The most widely used flowers of the plant. They make decoctions, infusions, tinctures, ointments.

Infusion of lilac flowers for diarrhea

One tablespoon of flowers is brewed with a glass of boiling water. Covered with a lid, insist for an hour. Strain and drink 1 tablespoon 3-4 times a day. With diarrhea, you can take an alcohol tincture of lilac 30 drops up to 4 times a day.

Lilac infusion for impotence

2 tablespoons of fresh flowers or 1 teaspoon of dried ones are brewed with 0.5 liters of boiling water. Let it brew for 30 minutes. After filtering, drink 50-60 ml three times a day after meals.

Such an infusion will help with problems with potency caused by domestic problems and not associated with diseases.

Infusion of flowers for urolithiasis

One tablespoon of flowers brew 200 ml of boiling water. Cover, let it brew for an hour. Strain, drink 1 tablespoon 4 times a day.

In the presence of urate or oxalate stones, instead of infusion, you can take tincture on flowers 30 drops three times a day or tincture on leaves 15-20 drops also three times a day before each meal.

Infusion for stomach ulcers

One teaspoon of dried lilac flowers is brewed with 200 ml of boiling water. Let it brew for half an hour and strain. Drink 100 ml twice a day.

This infusion can be drunk with whooping cough, gas formation.

Lilac buds application

Lilac buds are less commonly used for treatment. But there are several recipes when they are used for diseases of the upper respiratory tract.

For the treatment of tuberculosis, pneumonia, bronchial asthma prepare a collection of two tablespoons of buds and 1 tablespoon of lilac flowers.

A tablespoon of the collection is brewed with a glass of boiling water (250 ml) and infused for an hour. After straining, drink it in 3-4 doses during the day.

With diabetes, such a decoction is prepared. 20 grams of dried kidneys are poured with hot water and boiled over low heat for 15 minutes. After cooling slightly, filter and add the broth to the original volume. Drink it in a tablespoon three times a day.

lilac leaves application

Lilac leaves can be used fresh or dried. Fresh leaves are used for compresses, their juice is rubbed into the temples for headaches.

Antipyretic infusion of leaves

Two tablespoons of leaves brew 200 ml of boiling water and let it brew for an hour. After insisting, strain and drink one glass three times a day.

Leaf decoction for kidney disease

2 tablespoons dried leaves pour 0.25 l hot water and bring to a boil. Immediately remove and insist for two to three hours, covered with a towel or poured into a thermos. Filter and drink 2 tablespoons 4 times a day before meals.

The course of treatment is 2 weeks. The second course can be repeated in two to three months. This decoction helps with inflammatory processes in the kidneys.

Gruel from crushed fresh leaves is applied to boils, wounds, ulcers, and various abscesses. In winter, you can make poultices with dried leaves. To do this, crushed leaves are poured a small amount boiling water and let it brew. Then the gruel from the leaves is transferred to a layer of gauze or bandage and applied to the affected area.

Before applying bandages, it is advisable to wash the wounds with an alcohol tincture of lilac.

For headaches, crushed fresh leaves are applied to the forehead or in the back of the head.

Barley on the eye is treated with gruel from the leaves. To do this, a few well-washed lilac leaves are crushed and this mass is applied to whole leaf ik. Apply to barley 5 to 6 times a day. Leaves accelerate the ripening process, draw out pus and relieve inflammation.

Lilac ointment

Ointment based on lilac flowers is mainly used for massage and rubbing. Prepare the ointment as follows. Powdered dried flowers are thoroughly mixed with oil or fat in a ratio of 1 part flowers to 4 parts oil. Use this ointment for diseases of the joints, neuralgia.

In the spring, ointment can be made with fresh juice leaves: 1 part of the juice is mixed with oil or fat. Store the ointment in the refrigerator in a tightly closed jar.

You can make an ointment butter or medical vaseline. In this case, take in equal proportions. It is used for migraines (rubbed on the forehead and temples), joint pain, bruises, sprains.

For rheumatism, an oil infusion is prepared in vegetable oil. To do this, 3 tablespoons of dried flowers insist on 100 ml of vegetable oil for 3-4 days. Used for rubbing with rheumatism.

Lilac tincture

Most often in folk medicine, lilac vodka or alcohol tincture is used. It is used when various problems with health: taken orally, used for rubbing and compresses, gargling. Make a tincture on the flowers and leaves of the shrub.

To prepare a tincture for 100 grams of vodka, take 50 grams of flowers or leaves. Insist in a dark place for 10-14 days, periodically shaking the container. Strain the finished tincture and store in a dark glass bottle.

For gargling, it is diluted in a ratio of 1 part of the tincture to 10 parts of water. Such rinses help with laryngitis, hoarse voice.

Collection and preparation of raw materials

The kidneys are harvested as soon as they appear, i.e. in early spring. At this time in them maximum amount useful substances including resins. Dry them in the shade in a ventilated area.

Flowers are harvested during the period of mass flowering of the shrub. It is necessary to dry in the shade, it is better to cover with a thin cloth.

From fresh flowers, you can immediately make an alcohol tincture.

Leaves and bark are harvested in the middle of summer, in June or July, when the plant is preparing for winter and accumulates the maximum of all substances in order to survive the winter.

Dry them in the shade in a ventilated area, periodically turning over.

Simultaneously with the leaves, twigs are harvested. You can cut them along with the leaves. Dry by laying out on fabrics or tying them in bunches.

It is allowed to dry the prepared raw materials in electric dryers or ovens at a temperature not exceeding 40-60 degrees.

Store raw materials in cardboard boxes, wooden boxes or natural fabric bags in a dark and cool place. The shelf life of lilac is 2 years.

They collect raw materials in dry weather, away from highways and roads, industrial enterprises.

Contraindications and side effects

Lilac refers to poisonous plants. Therefore, when treating drugs based on it, it is necessary to strictly observe the recommended dosage and course of treatment. Especially if the product is intended for oral administration.

Lilac treatment is prohibited:

With individual intolerance;

During pregnancy;

Small and infant children;

With severe damage to the kidneys and liver.

In case of overdose, there may be side effects which may appear:

The presence of bitterness in the mouth;

headache;

nausea;

convulsions;

Difficulty breathing;

Redness and rashes on the skin.

When the first signs of allergy or overdose appear, you should immediately stop treatment and contact a medical institution.

Like any folk treatment before starting the course, consultation with the appropriate specialist is required.

Lilac, especially its flowers, is very popular in folk medicine and has positive reviews. However, we must not forget about reverse side and strictly follow all instructions.

Lilacs bloom in spring, near this bush beautiful flowers different color. You can meet this plant in countries with a warm climate and in our country, where the climate is temperate. It is mainly planted for landscaping parks and gardens. Not everyone knows that lilac, except pleasant smell and beautiful flowers, also has useful properties. It is used in cosmetology and medicine.

The main medicinal properties of the lilac bush

Experts distinguish the following properties of this plant:

  • painkiller;
  • diaphoretic;
  • anti-inflammatory;
  • diuretic;
  • antipyretic;
  • healing;
  • anticonvulsant;
  • sedative;
  • hypoglycemic.

Indications

Those who practice traditional medicine as medicinal product lilac has been used for a long time. In this shrub, not only flowers are useful, but also bark, leaves and even buds.

  1. To relieve inflammation and sputum began to leave, lilac medicine is used during bronchial asthma and pulmonary tuberculosis. The plant contains vitamin C, it activates the body's fight against disease and improves the immune system.
  2. Once urolithiasis disease and sand in the kidneys began to bother, they use drugs based on lilac. This medicine removes from the body extra salt. Sand and not yet big stones excreted naturally.
  3. Lilac lowers blood sugar. Preparations containing this plant improve metabolic processes in the body and burn excess sugar. Such drugs are taken not only when blood sugar rises, but also at any stage of diabetes.
  4. If you regularly use lilac leaves, it contributes to an excellent anticonvulsant effect. For those with asthma, this is especially good because there are significantly fewer attacks.
  5. Lilac is used in complex therapy with diseases of the joints that cause severe pain. Lilac tincture is rubbed on the sore spot and the inflammation decreases, and the pain goes away. It will not work completely with such a medicine, but it is possible to improve the patient's condition.
  6. At serious bruises, bruises, swelling, you need to attach lilac leaves or rub the sore spot with infusion. The plant accelerates the recovery process of the body, relieves pain and cools the affected area.
  7. During purulent wounds and ulcers, lilacs are used. It accelerates tissue regeneration, cleanses wounds from purulent and necrotic masses. Lilacs are also used to treat diabetic ulcers.
  8. In inflammation of the kidneys and genitourinary system medicines containing this plant help to heal quickly. Pain and inflammation soon pass, the process of urine excretion is getting better.
  9. In the field of gynecology, lilac is used for severe pain during menstruation. It quickly relieves spasm and eliminates pain, and if you undergo a course of treatment, the problem can be completely eliminated.
  10. Common lilac is often used to relieve stress. When the day was tense and difficult, you want to relax, unwind and remove fatigue. Just the smell of flowers will be enough. Some people like to use essential oil, while others prefer live bouquets. But in winter or autumn, it is unlikely to be able to collect a bouquet of such fresh flowers, so you have to make do with improvised means. You can take a bath and add a few drops aromatic oil with the scent of lilac.
  11. People who have trouble sleeping know that lilac helps them fall asleep. To do this, pick a few branches of lilac and dry them in the sun. To preserve the color, the branches are stored in the dark separately from each other. Then these flowers are wrapped in cloth or in a bag and placed next to the pillow. You can lay out such branches around the room, they will add a pleasant smell. This will not only help you sleep better, but will also prevent headaches.
  12. Not everyone knows that lilac with such an ailment as malaria is one of the strongest helpers. You can be treated different ways. Tea is brewed from lilac leaves. Dry leaves are crushed and infused, then this infusion is drunk one teaspoon five times a day.
  13. If a heat, then tea from buds or lilac inflorescences will help lower it. It will be enough to take a couple of tablespoons and pour half a liter of boiling water. After that, you need to let him stand warm. ethnoscience recommends drinking one glass three times of warm infusion. Add honey if desired.
  14. With bronchitis, strong cough and even whooping cough will help tea from lilac leaves. You only need to collect leaves at the moment when the bush blooms. A few leaves of lilac are poured with boiling water, let it brew for several minutes and drink.
  15. When vision is very low, lilac is used. An infusion of homemade lilac is being prepared, then tampons are moistened in it and applied to the eyes for several minutes.
  16. Lilac helps to get rid of barley on the eye. A few fresh leaves are crushed, then this gruel is spread on a whole leaf of lilac and applied to a sore spot. By performing therapy four times a day or more, you will significantly reduce the inflammatory process.
  17. When a spur appears on the heel, lilac flowers simply insist on vodka. In a ratio of one to ten. You need to let the tincture stand for two weeks. After that, it is used for rubbing and compresses, which are applied to the sore spot.

Probably few people know that lilacs are used not only as treatment plant, but also add this plant to the products that we use every day. Here, for example, plants make jam from fresh flowers. Its taste is sweet, slightly bitter, but has a wonderful floral aroma.

If you take mint, lemon balm and lilac, you get healthy syrup. Only lilac flowers are added to food.

Important! white lilac only suitable for treatment.

How lilac is used in cosmetology

Women and girls who take care of the beauty of their skin, hair and face often met aromatic and essential oils with lilac. The skin becomes more elastic and fresh from such products, fine wrinkles are smoothed out.

Who oily skin- use an ointment based on lilac leaves and flowers. The beneficial effect of such a cosmetic significantly narrows the pores, reduces inflammation, and has a cleansing and analgesic effect.

What are the contraindications for use?

Lilac can render adverse effect on the human body if taken incorrectly. That is, it can be poisonous to humans. Lilac flowers contain syringin and glycoside, and during decay they become hydrocyanic acid, which is known to be rich in poisonous properties.

If a girl or woman has not had a period for a long time, then any drug that contains lilac content is contraindicated for her. It is also worth refusing to take medicines containing such a plant for those who are diagnosed with serious illness kidneys, as the disease may worsen. Admission should be only after a doctor's prescription.

What lilac consists of, scientists have not yet fully studied, therefore, in order to avoid health complications, it is better to consult a medical specialist before starting to take lilac-based medicine.

How to collect and prepare lilac

It is important to prepare lilac for subsequent treatment while it is still in bud. It is necessary to break off or cut the branches of the bush, collect them in bunches and hang them to dry in the fresh air. If there is no cottage or private house, then this can be done on the balcony. Leaves from the shrub can be collected for three months: May, June, July. Then they spread paper or cloth, pour the leaves, leveling them with a thin layer. The room must be well ventilated. Dried lilac is stored for no more than two years.

Alcohol tincture of lilac and contraindications to it

The lilac bush is not only beautiful, endowed with many medicinal properties, but also has toxic substances. Since the tincture is applied internally, you need to be extremely careful. Contraindications apply only to alcohol tincture, it cannot be used in such cases:

  • If there is no menstruation for a long time.
  • Chronic renal failure.
  • Complex diseases of the gastrointestinal tract.
  • If atonic constipation.
  • Glomerulonephritis.

Lilac tincture recipe

In order to prepare such a tincture, you first need to collect the leaves and flowers of lilacs. It will be good if this bush does not grow near the road and factories. It is necessary to collect lilac for medicine in dry weather. What color lilac is more useful is still unknown, but most scientists agree that it is white lilac.

Lilac tincture for alcohol - a classic recipe

It will take one hundred grams of fresh flowers or lilac leaves, they are put in a liter container and poured with alcohol to the very edges. Alcohol needs one liter. I close the lid, and for ten days they clean it in a dark place. Then the tincture is filtered and used for its intended purpose. Instead of alcohol, you can take ordinary vodka.

There are many various ways there are a lot of preparations for lilac tinctures, but this is the most common recipe that is used when various diseases and ailments.

In conclusion, we can say that lilac is universal plant, which helps to get rid of many diseases. If you use the healing properties of lilacs correctly and for their intended purpose, you can eliminate inflammatory processes, reduce blood sugar, lower body temperature, get rid of coughs, wounds, bruises, headaches, relieve arthritis, osteochondrosis and many other diseases. And, of course, in some cases, it is worth using lilac in conjunction with other medications.

Video: we treat joints with lilac flowers

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