Paste for enamel remineralization. Remotherapy or remineralizing therapy: what is it and can it be done at home. Natural remineralization of teeth

Remineralization is a procedure aimed at saturating tooth enamel with strengthening microelements - calcium, phosphorus, fluorine, magnesium, etc. Manipulations against enamel demineralization can be carried out both in the dentist's office and at home. The use at home of such remineralizing agents as pastes, mouth guards, gels allows the dental tissue of adults and children to successfully withstand the negative effects of the environment.

Indications for the procedure

Violation of the acid-base balance, chemical reactions occurring in the mouth, lead to leaching of important microelements from the dental tissue (demineralization). This causes a change in the color and structure of the enamel, making it vulnerable to caries-causing processes.

A procedure such as mineralization is aimed at restoring enamel. It strengthens it, makes it less sensitive to the effects of acids, temperatures, sweet foods, promotes the renewal of dental tissue, restoring lost trace elements. Indications for remineralizing procedures are:

prevention of caries or as part of complex therapy;
increased abrasion of teeth;
strong enamel reaction to foods high in sugars, low and high temperatures;
after procedures that led to a thinning of the enamel layer (removal of braces, caps, tartar, whitening);
mechanical trauma to the tooth;
damage to the enamel by chemicals;
increased sensitivity of the gums;
excessively rapid formation of plaque.

It is important to carry out manipulation in adolescence, during pregnancy, menopause. During this period, demineralization of the teeth occurs at an accelerated pace due to the fact that vitamins and minerals are consumed at a tremendous pace.

Remineralization of teeth has contraindications. These include allergies to the substances with which the procedures are performed. Since the manipulation often involves fluoridation, it cannot be performed on people who have diseases of the pancreas, kidneys, and other pathologies in which the use of fluoride is not recommended. This also applies to the use of remineralizing gels.

Types of remineralization of tooth enamel

It is customary to distinguish two types of remineralization - natural and professional. In the first case, we are talking about strengthening the enamel from the inside of the body by correcting the diet and maintaining oral hygiene with the help of remineralizing gels.

With increased demineralization of the enamel or if you want to take serious preventive measures aimed at strengthening the structure of the teeth, doctors come to the rescue. The dental procedure involves the application of special solutions to the enamel, which supply the tooth tissue with the necessary elements.

in a natural way

Natural remineralization involves actions aimed at strengthening teeth, which can be done without the help of a dentist. They include not only hygiene procedures, but also the right lifestyle. Be sure to follow the basics of a healthy diet. The diet should contain foods with phosphorus, fluorine, calcium. Strengthen tooth enamel will help:

green vegetables, fruits;
cheese, cottage cheese and other dairy products;
nuts, legumes;
meat.

Foods with high acidity prevent the body from absorbing calcium, so they should be consumed separately from foods containing calcium. You should not abuse fluorine, as it can cause poisoning.

With demineralization, vitamin-mineral complexes help to fight well. When buying, it is advisable to pay attention so that their action is aimed at restoring dental tissue. In order not to be mistaken, it is better to consult a dentist.

Do not forget about hygiene procedures. Brush your teeth twice a day with pastes that contain the elements necessary for their health, use gels, rinses.

artificial remineralization

Professional remineralization involves the help of a dentist who treats the surface of the teeth with strengthening solutions. To fill microcracks and stop their growth, the doctor rubs one of the remineralizing gels into the crowns, which contains calcium phosphate. To strengthen the enamel and reduce its sensitivity, the teeth are covered with fluorine varnish or a special gel. Electrophoresis is prescribed to stimulate the movement of calcium ions into tooth enamel.

Description of the steps of the procedure

The mineralization of enamel in the dentist's office consists of several stages. Depending on the chosen method, the course lasts from one to twenty days.

Before the procedure, all carious teeth are healed, tartar and plaque are removed. Then the doctor examines the condition of the enamel and prescribes treatment. For artificial mineralization of teeth, the dentist can use preparations that contain:

calcium gluconate or chloride;
sodium fluoride;
calcium phosphate;
calcium glycerophosphate.

Usually, mineralization involves the application of these drugs at different times, since the active substances, when they simultaneously hit the surface of the crowns, not only neutralize each other, but can also harm. Recently, complex preparations have appeared that solve this problem. Among them are Remodent, Fluorodent, GC Tooth Mouss.

Mineralization of enamel takes place according to various methods. This can be an express method with a single application of aligners filled with medicines to the teeth. Mouthguards can also be used for reusable procedures. During the process of remineralization, artificial enamel is created on the teeth. After cleaning, the doctor applies one of the preparations to the teeth.

One of the techniques involves simple or complex fluorination. The first method involves applying a special agent to the tooth surface using a brush or mouth guard, which was previously made by a dental technician based on a cast of teeth. Deep fluoridation consists in the use of two drugs that begin to interact with each other, creating strong bonds and a protective film on the tooth surface.

Both simple and complex fluoridation consists of several stages, and therefore the procedure will have to come from 5 to 20 times. The effect of deep fluoridation lasts about two years.

Means and preparations for remineralization at home

Professional dental procedures are expensive, so the question arises: is it possible to mineralize enamel at home, and what kind of remineralizing preparations are needed for this? It is better to consult a dentist. He will recommend the most suitable option and tell you how often to use the drug - remineralization should not be abused.

The most common method of restoring tooth enamel at home is toothpaste (for more details, see the article: what to do with sensitive tooth enamel?). It is better to have two tubes, using a fluoride product in the morning, calcium in the evening, or vice versa. Among such funds are Lacalut Alpin or Lacalut Duo, Elmex, ApaCare.

Remineralization can be done with the help of caps, which the dental technician makes according to a cast of the dentition. They are filled with a remineralizing gel prescribed by the dentist and left on the teeth for a certain time. This method is convenient because there is no need to visit a doctor. Among these products is the R.O.C.S. remineralizing gel containing calcium, magnesium and phosphorus. If there are no caps, the paste can be applied with a brush. After the procedure, you can not eat for an hour. Remineralizing gel should not be applied to uncleaned teeth, as it does not replace it, but complements it.

Pastes, gels, rinses, although they can strengthen teeth, in severe cases of demineralization, it is better to consult a specialist. The condition of the oral cavity should be monitored. When stones, caries, chips appear, professional treatment is mandatory.

Treatment of insufficient mineralization of teeth in children

Children's milk teeth require no less careful care than permanent ones. At the same time, they are more vulnerable: the enamel of a newly erupted tooth is characterized by a lack of minerals, and it is finally strengthened within two years. Because of this, teeth can easily become victims of caries, which can subsequently negatively affect the condition of permanent teeth.

The child also needs to carry out remineralization because the child's body is constantly growing, which is why the substances necessary for the construction and development of cells are quickly consumed. This means that enamel demineralization occurs in a short time. To prevent teeth from decaying due to leaching of minerals, additional enamel protection is essential.

The appearance of the slightest spots on the enamel indicates its vulnerability, so you should immediately contact your dentist for further treatment. Carrying out remineralization in children is not much different from a similar procedure in adults. The course of therapy lasts about a month. Saturation of teeth with minerals will weaken the processes of calcium leaching from enamel, strengthen it to fight bacteria. This will reduce the number of visits to the dentist and eliminate the need to use a dental drill to treat caries.

Since dental tissue is strengthened from the inside of the body by substances that come with food, parents should carefully monitor the diet of children and take care of a healthy diet. Vitamin and mineral complexes will help in the fight against demineralization.

Enamel is the hard shell of the tooth, 97% composed of inorganic substances. If the mineral balance is disturbed, the surface layer becomes loose, does not cope with its protective functions, and as a result, dental diseases occur.

Remineralization of teeth is a set of procedures that help restore the integrity of the enamel and prevent the development of dental pathologies.

Healthy enamel is smooth, milky-white in color, without pigmentation and inclusions. The surface layer is hard, able to withstand the chewing load and protect the internal vulnerable tissues of the tooth. The thickness of the enamel in different parts of the crown is not the same, the thinnest layer is located in the cervical region. Despite the hardness, the protective shell is very vulnerable to external environmental factors. Acids are dangerous to enamel. Under their influence, the dental tissue becomes thinner and becomes loose, demineralization occurs. Under favorable conditions for the vital activity of pathogenic bacteria, caries develops.

A number of reasons lead to the destruction of enamel:

poor oral hygiene;
the presence of somatic chronic diseases;
unbalanced diet, overeating, passion for sweets. This factor applies to people of any gender and age. Parents should pay special attention to the children's menu. It must be remembered that the enamel of milk teeth is much thinner than that of permanent units. In case of malnutrition, the chance of softening of the enamel and the development of caries in children increases dramatically;
trauma and microtrauma. Chipping of the wall of a healthy tooth is possible due to a strong blow or fall. Microtraumas appear as a result of bad habits (clicking on the peel of nuts, seeds, biting nails), eating solid foods (chips, crackers);
self-treatment. Violations of the integrity of the crown occur when trying to whiten or grind teeth at home. Trying to eliminate aesthetic defects, people use alkalis and acids, grind the enamel with improvised means. Such manipulations lead to trauma to the teeth, the appearance of sensitivity and the development of caries;
malocclusion,;
bad habits (smoking, alcoholism).

At the initial stages of demineralization, there are practically no external changes. A signal of pathology is hypersensitivity of the teeth. A person goes to the dentist with complaints of discomfort when eating spicy, salty, sour, cold and hot foods. Upon careful examination, the doctor notices minor changes in the crown - microcracks, lack of luster, whitish blotches.

Restoration of the protective layer

To strengthen the enamel and restore its protective functions means to prevent teeth from developing dental pathologies. You can restore the balance of trace elements in 2 ways: natural and artificial.

The natural method is aimed at eliminating concomitant diseases, strengthening the body, improving the quality of oral hygiene.

Artificial mineralization is carried out with the help of special dental tools and devices. Treatment can be done in a clinic or at home. The method, preparation and duration of the procedures are prescribed by the doctor, depending on the individual health status of the patient. You should not carry out therapy on your own, without examining a dentist. Self-medication can lead to the development of dangerous consequences.

Indications for dental remineralization

Mineralization of teeth is carried out for children and adults. With the help of timely dental procedures, the risk of developing caries and its complications is reduced.

pregnancy and breastfeeding. The procedure is painless, completely safe for the body of mother and baby;
the appearance of hypersensitivity of the teeth;
the formation of caries in the stain stage;
preparation for teeth whitening;
the appearance of signs of demineralization - lack of shine, pigmentation, roughness;
before installation and in the process of wearing an orthodontic system;
after removal of hard bacterial plaque.

A contraindication to enamel mineralization is individual intolerance to the drugs used in the treatment.

Types of remineralization

There are 2 types of remineralization: artificial and natural. The natural method of enamel restoration does not require dental procedures. It consists in maintaining a healthy lifestyle, a varied fortified diet, and eliminating concomitant pathologies. To prevent demineralization, the dentist prescribes special therapeutic pastes, gels, mouth rinses.

List of hygiene products used at home:

toothpaste Colgate (Colgate) "Sensitive Pro-Relief", President (President) "Unique", Splat (Splat) Professional "Biocalcium", Lacalut (Lacalut) "Extra Sensitive",
remineralizing gels Roks (R.O.C.S.) "Medical Minerals", Elmex (Elmex) gelee;
Colgate Elmex tooth rinses, President Classic.

You can learn about the benefits of the mineralizing gel ROKS (ROCS) "Medical Minerals" from the video:

The composition of hygiene preparations includes calcium, magnesium, phosphorus and fluorine, which contribute to the restoration of the mineral composition of tissues. At the same time, toothpastes, gels and rinses help fight bacterial plaque, relieve inflammatory reactions of soft tissues, and prevent the development of caries.

The artificial method of mineralization is carried out in dentistry, with the help of mineralizing varnishes, gels and pastes.

Procedures are carried out in various ways:

using special caps. The method is practiced in dental clinics, suitable for home use;
by physiotherapeutic procedures - the introduction of microelements into the tissues of the tooth under the influence of minimal discharges of electric current;
application of fluoride varnishes ().

Do not choose drugs on your own. To choose a hygiene product, visit a dentist. The doctor will conduct an examination and diagnosis, identify the degree of demineralization, select the optimal treatment, taking into account the individual characteristics of the patient.

Description of the enamel mineralization procedure

Before remineralization, the foci of infections of the oral cavity are sanitized, and hard and soft bacterial plaque is necessarily eliminated. Professional hygienic treatment is carried out with the help of ultrasonic and sandblasting apparatus, special paste and brushes.

After preparation, the enamel is thoroughly dried. Applications or dental trays filled with gel for remineralization of teeth are applied to the surface of the teeth. The composition of medicinal preparations includes calcium, phosphorus, magnesium.

Steps to strengthen enamel with calcium gluconate:

plaque removal;
enamel drying;
application with 10% calcium gluconate solution. The procedure is carried out for 15-20 minutes. Every 5 minutes, there is a change of turundas with therapeutic fluid;
the final step in the restoration of enamel is fluoridation. Manipulation is carried out using preparations containing sodium fluoride. Fluoridation helps to protect teeth from external adverse environmental factors and reduce the likelihood of caries.

Manipulations are carried out daily or every other day. The course of treatment varies from the individual characteristics of the patient's body and ranges from 10 to 20 procedures.

Prices for treatment in Moscow clinics

Approximate cost of procedures:

removal of hard and soft microbial plaque. The price of manipulation can be indicated for 1 unit or for the whole dentition. General cleaning will cost 3000-4000 thousand rubles, professional hygiene of 1 unit will be 200 rubles;
restoration of enamel using fluoridation from 200 to 300 rubles. for 1 unit. Comprehensive dental treatment 2500-3000 rubles;
fluoridation with varnish of all units from 1500 to 2000 rubles;
fluoridation with a mouth guard for remineralization of teeth from 2000 to 2500 rubles.

Mineralization and fluoridation procedures for preventive purposes are recommended to be carried out once every 6-7 months.

Question answer

What is the difference between remineralization and fluoridation of teeth?

With remineralization, preparations containing calcium, magnesium and phosphorus are used. With the help of important trace elements, tooth enamel is restored. To consolidate the result and prevent re-demineralization, fluoridation is carried out (the procedure for saturation of dental tissues with fluoride compounds). For fluoridation, modern safe preparations of domestic production are used - Belagel F, Fluor-Lux, Gluftored. The composition of therapeutic liquids and suspensions includes not only fluorine ions, but also calcium hydroxide. Fluoridation is an integral part of remineralization and in most cases is carried out in conjunction with it (with the exception of fluorosis).

Prevention of demineralization is to eliminate aggressive environmental factors. To keep your teeth healthy, you need to give up bad habits, observe oral hygiene, eat rationally, and avoid stress and injury. The best prevention of diseases is systematic observation at the dentist and timely sanitation of foci of infections.

Enamel hypersensitivity, formation of caries and appearance of cracks on the teeth - contribute to the leaching of macro-, microelements and minerals from the enamel. In order to restore the structure of the tooth, a procedure was developed called remineralization of teeth, in particular, enamel. Conventionally, this procedure is divided into natural and artificial.

Why is teeth remineralization performed?

Continuous natural remineralization of enamel in the oral cavity is carried out with a healthy microflora and with the correct chemical composition of saliva, providing an optimal balance of minerals in tooth enamel. But it is worth noting that the modern way of life to a greater extent cannot be attributed to the correct one, therefore the enamel is damaged and susceptible to various diseases. Let's look at the factors that negatively affect the condition of tooth enamel:

stress;
the presence of bad habits;
lack of macro-, microelements and vitamins in the body;
abuse of coffee, tea and alcohol;
the use of a large number of sweets and sugar;
poor quality of drinking water;
eating disorders, and unhealthy eating habits.

All harmful factors contribute to the loss of minerals and other components necessary for the health of the oral cavity from the enamel as a result of direct exposure to the dentition of an acidic or alkaline environment. This process is called demineralization.. As a result, the composition of the enamel undergoes changes, and its protective functions are significantly weakened.

Enamel undergoes changes as a result of deficiency of the following components in the body:

carbonates;
apatite;
fluorine.

It is worth noting that the lack of these components in the body contributes to the onset of the carious process - the formation of white spots. Timely and high-quality enamel remineralization allows not only to stop all carious processes, but also to return each tooth to its original appearance.

Indications for a remineralizing procedure

The remineralization procedure is indicated under the following conditions and conditions:

excessive sensitivity of enamel to various sources of irritation;
preparatory stage for the implementation of laser teeth whitening;
recovery after prolonged use of various orthodontic structures;
demineralization of tooth enamel, which occurred against the background of the deposition of tartar;
increased abrasion of the dentition;
hypoplasia of tooth enamel;
wedge-shaped pathology in the development of the oral cavity;
softening of the tissues of the dentition;
caries, which is in the initial stage, when deformation of the upper layer of enamel is observed, and white spots form.

Remineralization of tooth enamel

Mineralization of teeth is a restoration of the balance of mineral components in the structure of the tooth, in order not only to increase its strength, but also to protect it from external aggressive factors, and also serves as a preventive manipulation against the development of various dental diseases.

The most significant source of minerals for the dentition is saliva. The second, less significant, source is the path from the pulp through the dentin. Actually, for this reason, this procedure is based on the first way to saturate the dentition with all the necessary useful substances.

You can restore weakened dentition using two methods, to which can be used in the dental office or at home:

The use of remineralizing electrophoresis and phonophoresis devices;
Treatment of teeth with applications of mineralizing preparations (solutions, pastes and gels).

The remineralizing procedure consists in alternately applying special frameworks to each tooth, with the help of which it is possible to strengthen the enamel and significantly increase its protective properties. These tools include the following components:

strontium;
ionized fluorides;
zinc;
phosphorus;
calcium.

And also, the composition of preparations for remineralization of teeth includes:

complex medicines: Remodent, Fluorodent and others;
calcium glycerophosphate - 2.5%;
calcium phosphate - 5-10%;
sodium fluoride - 0.2%;
calcium gluconate and calcium chloride - 10%.

Algorithm for the procedure for remineralization of the dentition:

As a result of all the above manipulations, tooth enamel is saturated with all the components necessary for it. The procedure has a cumulative effect, fluoroappatite compounds are gradually formed.

It is worth noting that according to such procedures should be carried out daily or every other day for 5-20 days. The final manipulation of the course is the application of a special varnish on the teeth, which includes fluorine.

Fluoridation is a method of saturating the enamel with all the necessary substances and directly strengthening it, as well as increasing its resistance to environmental irritants.

Fluorine ions, getting into the structure of the tooth, form a protective layer on it, which prevents the penetration of pathogenic microorganisms and acids into the enamel, and also prevents the leaching of minerals from the deep layers of dentin and enamel.

Saturation of teeth with fluoride can be carried out in one of the following ways:

The express method consists in applying special disposable mouthguards with a fluoride-containing gel to the dentition for at least 5-10 minutes. Based on numerous reviews, gels are effective remedies.
The use of caps. In the dental office, a reusable individual mouthguard is made, using which you can carry out fluoridation of the dentition at home. The duration of each procedure and course should be determined by the attending dentist. Sometimes mouthguards need to be worn all night while sleeping.
Gel for remineralization of teeth is used for minor damage to the dentition, as a rule, damage does not extend to more than two teeth. In the vast majority of cases, the doctor resorts to a combination of several methods of remineralization in order to achieve the maximum effect. You should pay your attention to the fact that the desired effect will not come immediately, but some time later, after the end of the therapeutic course.

Prevention of demineralization of the oral cavity

To prevent tooth enamel from losing all its protective properties, you need to pay attention to the following recommendations:

How to revive your teeth at home?

Perhaps the most affordable and easiest way to implement is to use high-quality toothpastes and gels. Dentists strongly recommend using oral care products that have been tested by manufacturers.

Let's take a look at some of the most effective and well-established oral care pastes and gels:

Elmex- a toothpaste clinically tested by Europeans, which perfectly copes with the first and minor manifestations of caries, and also restores the structure of the tooth, increasing its resistance to external stimuli.
Lacalut Alpin- toothpaste with a carefully thought-out composition, which allows not only to thoroughly clean the enamel, but also provides an optimal balance of trace elements in the tooth structure.
Apa Care- an oral care product, which includes medical hydroxyapatite, which, due to its chemical properties, fills all microcracks in the upper layers of tooth enamel.
Vivax Dent- remineralizing gel, which reduces the susceptibility of acids to tooth enamel. The main goals of the gel are to fight tooth decay, increase tooth sensitivity, and also to combat enamel erosion.
R.O.C.S. Medical Minerals- paste, with the help of which it is possible to restore the balance of nutrients in the upper layers of the tooth, gently whitens the enamel, saturates the tooth structure with phosphorus, magnesium and calcium.

Benefits of remineralization at home

The ability to carry out procedures at a convenient time for you;
It is possible to independently choose the drug, based on individual preferences and financial capabilities.

Our teeth are made up of several layers that differ greatly in density, structure and function. Almost everyone knows that the upper shell is called enamel. It has the greatest strength and, among other things, also performs a protective function.

The strength of the upper tooth layer is ensured by its structure and composition. Enamel contains many durable minerals, including magnesium, phosphorus, fluorine, calcium, and carbon dioxide salts.

Saturation of tooth tissues with these elements or mineralization begins even before birth, and ends after the first few months of life. Due to natural causes, trace elements are gradually washed out of the enamel.

In the future, this can lead to various diseases, the most common of which is caries.

What is the procedure?

At its core, remineralization is simply a process in which tissues are saturated with essential trace elements.

Natural

Throughout life, the body must independently regulate the renewal of all tissues. The same goes for enamel. In a healthy person who follows the rules of hygiene, has a strong immune system, the process of remineralization (saturation with minerals) should occur in a completely natural way.

The loss of these substances is often associated with a lack of them in the body. Since a person receives everything he needs with food, the conclusion suggests itself - the right nutrition system and a complete diet are the basis of natural remineralization.

In addition, any diseases of the gastrointestinal tract should be excluded. Indeed, because of them, among other things, acidity in the oral cavity may increase, which will negatively affect the enamel.

Artificial

If the body's strength is not enough to make up for the loss of trace elements on its own, an artificial method is used. It is carried out with the help of various chemical compounds that cover the surface of the teeth. It is from them that the missing substances are supplied.

Many tools and materials have been developed for this procedure. Some of them are adapted only for professional conditions and specific equipment that is available in modern dental clinics. Part can be used at home.

Indications and contraindications for

This procedure is used both for prevention and for treatment, when there is already any significant damage to the enamel of the teeth. Like any other medical event, it has a list of its own contraindications and indications.

At the same time, simple preventive measures can be taken at home with the help of less complex and affordable means without any restrictions.

Indications

Contraindications

There are very few factors that prohibit this procedure. However, they should still be listed.

Personal intolerance, including the occurrence of allergic reactions to the drugs that are used.
If the so-called fluoridation is carried out, then it is contraindicated for those people who suffer from thyroid diseases, osteoporosis, kidney failure and other problems for which fluoride preparations are not recommended by doctors.

Tools used to carry out

All the variety of tools that allow you to carry out such a procedure can be divided into two large groups.

The first includes only those created on the basis of the element fluorine. The bulk are special fluorine varnishes that cover the enamel. In addition to them, there are also therapeutic and prophylactic pastes, which include fluorine compounds in large doses, which are easily absorbed.
The second group is fluorine-free preparations and materials. For the most part, their action is due to the content of one or more active calcium compounds. This element is the main one in the structure of enamel.

Usually all products are based on one or the other element separately, since their combination can form specific salts that are harmful to the teeth and can act destructively.

Recently, however, special gels have appeared that contain all the minerals necessary for teeth in a complex. The water component does not allow them to form compounds that adversely affect the enamel.

Description of some drugs

Carrying out in the clinic

This happens in several stages, which may vary slightly depending on the materials used.

Preparatory procedures. The specialist conducts a thorough examination of the entire oral cavity and teeth. This should be followed by a professional cleaning. It includes the complete removal of plaque and tartar, if any, on the surface. This is necessary, as there are many bacteria in the plaque, which can have a destructive effect, being already under a special coating. After cleaning, the surface must be thoroughly dried.

Next stage - directly remineralization. The doctor applies one of several possible materials to the enamel (fluorine varnish, which is called "artificial enamel", chemical preparations with magnesium and calcium fluorides).
If a calcium-magnesium complex is used, then after repeated drying teeth must be coated with another composition - calcium-copper hydroxide. This substance contributes to the breakdown of fluorides into microcrystals, and, as a result, easier penetration into the dense structure of enamel.

The described procedure is called deep fluoridation. It is used when the damage is already quite noticeable on the surface of the teeth and the active development of caries begins.

Conducting at home

Remineralization, which is carried out independently at home, should be approached comprehensively. What is included in this complex?

First of all, you should think about changing your diet. The use of products that contain essential substances in large quantities (calcium, fluorine, magnesium, and so on) will be useful not only for enamel. These foods include milk and many dairy products, nuts, green vegetables, legumes, meat, and more.
Followed by to refuse from bad habits, as they are one of the factors causing tooth decay.
Taking complex drugs containing trace elements and vitamins.

Carrying out gum massage. This helps to improve nutrition in tissues and improves the supply of essential substances.
Regular brushing of teeth with medicated pastes(Lacalut Fluor, Pepsodent, Apadent). Sometimes it is also possible to carry out applications with such pastes.
Use of special gels for remineralization of teeth. Applications are made for 10–15 minutes, for example, with the well-known drug R.O.C.S. Medical Minerals.

Detailed instructions - how to do everything, are waiting for you in the following video:

Prices

The cost of such a procedure can vary greatly depending on which methods and materials will be used. In addition, it is worth considering that professional cleaning of the teeth, which is mandatory, will also be included in the full price.

Another factor in price changes is the choice of a particular clinic. The more famous the dental center, the more experienced specialists work in it, the higher the price will be, respectively.

Here is a list of approximate (average) prices for some of the possible procedures.

Remineralization of tooth enamel is carried out in the dental office with the help of specially designed tools for its implementation. Usually, the tooth surface "compensates" for the lack of useful components on its own. However, the food consumed by humans contains dyes and other harmful ingredients. Ecology, lifestyle also affect. All this necessitates systematic remineralization procedures.

Remineralization of teeth is used as a prophylactic dental disease. The procedure has a therapeutic effect in case of serious damage to the enamel. If in the first case you can cope on your own, in the second you need the intervention of a specialist.

Indications for carrying out:

the formation of plaque;
increased sensitivity of the gums;
abrasion of teeth;
the final stage of sanitation of the oral cavity (complete, complex treatment);
restoration of teeth after wearing braces and mouthguards;
preventive measure to strengthen the enamel (recommended twice a year).

Benefits of holding:

protection and prevention of caries;
reduction of tooth hypersensitivity;
elimination of white spots from tooth enamel;
brightening the tooth surface by several tones, returning the natural shine;
normalization of the microflora of the oral cavity.

Remineralization of teeth, reviews of which are only positive, should be carried out regularly, starting at the age of 6. This procedure enriches the enamel with calcium, phosphates and fluorine.

The process of the procedure

Training

The doctor examines the patient's oral cavity. You should consult with your dentist for contraindications to drugs. Immediately before the procedure, plaque is cleaned from the teeth and dried.

Process

If the damage to the enamel is not serious, professional dental intervention is not required. It is worth adhering to a proper diet, using vitamin complexes with mineral supplements, using special toothbrushes and pastes. It also helps to massage the gums.

In case of significant damage, the doctor performs artificial restoration and remyrilization of the teeth.

Main ways:

fluoridation;
deep fluoridation;
electrophoresis of calcium or fluorine ions;
remineralization of teeth at home / without the use of drugs with fluoride.

The essence of the office procedure is the alternate application of solutions containing minerals and other restorative components.

First, the dentist places a swab with a solution of calcium gluconate on the cleaned and dried enamel for 15 minutes. If the swab dries out, it is replaced with a new one. The next layer is a fluoride solution, which is applied for three minutes. Thanks to these manipulations, the enamel is saturated with the necessary components. The course is 5-20 days. At the end of the procedure, a hardening calcium-fluorine-containing varnish is applied to the surface of the teeth.

Prices and clinics

The site portal provides comprehensive information about this service, as well as the current price of teeth remineralization in Moscow. After reading the reviews of patients, we can conclude that this procedure allows you to achieve the desired effect quickly and easily.