The use of bromhexine for dry cough. Dosage and instructions for use. Active ingredient and pharmacological group

Children often get sick with colds, which are accompanied by a cough due to immature immunity. Paroxysmal dry cough catches by surprise, causes pain in the chest, worsens the patient's condition.

The exit of thick sputum is difficult, the child cannot cough up on his own, mucus accumulates in the throat. Nocturnal bouts of coughing disturb the child's sleep and cause parental anxiety.

It is important to help your child beat a debilitating cough with safe medicines.

Bromhexine is medicine with mucolytic, expectorant and moderate antitussive action. The drug dilutes sputum, accelerates their discharge, relieves cough. Is it possible to give the drug to children and how does it affect the body? This will be discussed further.

Bromhexine: description of the dosage form

Bromhexine is manufactured by the German company Berlin Chemie and several other manufacturers (including Russia). But today it is the German drug that will be described.

Bromhexine for children is produced in the form of a syrup, which is in a dark glass bottle. In the carton box you can find the bottle itself, a measuring spoon and instructions. The drug comes with different flavors: apricot, pear or cherry. According to the manufacturers, the drug does not contain ethanol.

Syrup composition:

  • bromhexine;
  • food additive E1520;
  • sorbitol;
  • ethane dicarboxylic acid;
  • Eucalyptus oil;
  • preservative E211;
  • aromatic additives;
  • purified water.

It looks like a clear, thick liquid of a yellowish hue with a sweet aftertaste and aroma of fruits.

In addition, the drug is produced in the form of tablets, which are prescribed to children from 6 years of age. Bromhexine tablets has the following composition:

  • bromhexine;
  • lactose monohydrate;
  • starch;
  • calcium stearate;
  • sodium salt of carboxymethyl starch;
  • sugar.

Bromhexine hydrochloride is the main component of the drug, which has a mucolytic and expectorant effect.

That is, it dilutes sputum and accelerates its discharge with a dry cough.

Bromhexine stimulates the formation of surfactant, which covers the pulmonary alveoli and increases them protective functions.

The drug is absorbed into the walls of the digestive tract after 30 minutes. The drug is excreted through the kidneys along with urine.

Bromhexine syrup is intended for newborns from the first days of life. The medicine has a pleasant taste, and therefore children take it with pleasure.

The drug is prescribed for diseases that are accompanied by the formation of thick sputum in the bronchi:

  • Laryngitis;
  • Pharyngitis;
  • Tracheitis;
  • Bronchitis;
  • Bronchiectasis (pathological expansion of the bronchi due to purulent inflammation);
  • Emphysema of the lungs (pathological increase in the airiness of the lungs due to the expansion of the alveoli);
  • cystic fibrosis;
  • Tuberculosis;
  • Bronchial asthma.

Bromhexine is prescribed for the treatment of diseases with acute or chronic course. The drug is used to cleanse respiratory tract from sputum before or after surgery. In addition, the medication is indicated before the diagnosis of the bronchi.

Dosing

According to the instructions for use, Bromhexine syrup for children is used orally after meals in the following dosage:

  • from 2 to 6 years - from 2.5 to 5 ml;
  • from 6 to 10 years - from 5 to 10 ml;
  • from 10 years old - 10 ml.

The drug is used 3 times in 24 hours. You can accurately measure the required dose using a measuring spoon.

The medicine is used to treat babies from birth. However, in this case, the dosage of the drug is determined by the pediatrician.

After taking the syrup, doctors advise performing vibromassage chest or positional drainage to accelerate the discharge of sputum from the bronchi.

The therapeutic course lasts from 5 days, depending on the age of the patient and symptoms. At the time of treatment, it is necessary to provide the patient with abundant warm drink to reduce the viscosity of sputum.

Bromhexine tablets are prescribed for children from 6 years of age. The method of application is oral and does not depend on food intake.

The tablet is swallowed and washed down with filtered water (100 ml). Children from 6 to 14 years old take 8 mg of the drug, patients from 15 years old - from 8 to 16 mg.

Multiplicity of application - three times during the day. Treatment lasts from 4 to 7 days.

special instructions

Before using Bromhexine syrup, you should familiarize yourself with its contraindications:

  • Ulcer;
  • Children under 2 years (syrup);
  • Patients under 6 years of age (tablets);
  • Fructosemia;
  • Bleeding of the gastrointestinal tract;
  • Hypersensitivity to the main or auxiliary ingredients.

Source: http://vskormi.ru/children/bromgeksin-sirop-dlya-detej/

"Bromhexine Berlin Chemie": instructions for use of syrup and cough tablets for children

In the cold season, children are often diagnosed colds accompanied by cough.

It is necessary to treat the baby in a complex way, using antiviral drugs, and syrups and tablets are used to relieve coughs.

On the this moment One of the most popular cough remedies is the German medicine Bromhexine Berlin Chemie.

Release form and composition of the drug Bromhexine

The drug Bromhexine for children is available in the form of tablets and syrup:

  1. tablets with the active substance in the amount of 4 mg and 8 mg, in one package - from 10 to 100 pieces;
  2. syrup - 50, 60 and 100 ml in one bottle.

Bromhexine is used to relieve dry cough in babies.

The main active ingredient of the drug is bromhexine hydrochloride (the tablets contain from 4 mg of the active substance).

It has a good expectorant and mucolytic effect, protects and protects the bronchial mucosa from the effects of negative factors.

In the composition of the syrup, in addition to bromhexine hydrochloride, there are:

  • flavorings - syrup comes with the taste of apricot, cherry, pear;
  • sodium benzoate;
  • purified water;
  • glucite;
  • propylene glycol;
  • succinic acid.

In Bromhexine tablets, along with the active substance, auxiliary components are present:

The principle of the drug

The medicine works as follows:

  1. Initially, it is absorbed in the stomach and intestines. After about 30 minutes, up to 9% of bromhexine hydrochloride enters the bloodstream.
  2. Then the main active ingredient combines with proteins in the blood and enters the bronchi.
  3. In the bronchi, due to the action of bromhexine hydrochloride, the breakdown of organic fibers occurs - mucus, which is the cause of the pathology.
  4. Disintegrated sputum fibers are easier to expectorate, which helps to reduce coughing.

The drug is used to treat cough of various etiologies.

The maximum concentration of the drug in the blood is observed 1 hour after administration.

The drug is transformed in the liver and excreted from the body along with urine, the duration of this process is about 15 hours.

Indications for use for children

Parents often wonder what type of cough to use this or that medicine for. Bromhexine is used when a child has diseases accompanied by a dry and difficult expectoration cough. These ailments include:

  • cystic fibrosis;
  • tuberculosis;
  • chronic and acute diseases bronchi;
  • pneumonia;
  • bronchial asthma;
  • tracheobronchitis;
  • emphysema.

The medicine is also prescribed before and after the procedure. surgical operations to clear the baby's lungs of mucus. The drug is used before instrumental research bronchial system.

The tablet form of the drug is used to treat children from 6 years of age.

Contraindications, overdose and side effects

The safety of certain medications can only be determined by a doctor. This takes into account various factors:

  • condition immune system baby;
  • individual intolerance to the components of the drug;
  • the likelihood of an allergy;
  • features of the course of the disease, etc.

A stomach ulcer can also be a reason for refusing treatment with Bromhexine. Antitussive drugs, which contain codeine, are not recommended to be taken together with Bromhexine, because.

liquefied sputum may accumulate in the lungs due to difficulty coughing.

Symptoms of drug overdose:

  • nausea, vomiting;
  • dizziness;
  • an allergic reaction on the skin in the form of urticaria;
  • dermatitis;
  • allergic reaction, expressed by Quincke's edema.

With such manifestations in a child, you should immediately seek help from specialists. An overdose can be dangerous and cause significant harm to a fragile child's body.

Like any drug, Bromhexine has side effects. When taking, you must follow the instructions and do not exceed the indicated dosages.

However, even in this case, it is possible unpleasant symptoms, in the event of which you should immediately stop taking the drug and seek help from a specialist:

  • an allergic reaction that looks like hives;
  • dermatitis;
  • angioedema;
  • nausea;
  • headache and dizziness;
  • increased sweating.

Non-compliance with the instructions for use of the drug and an overdose threatens with various side effects.

Instructions for use Bromhexine for children

The drug is prescribed to children by the attending physician, based on the age of the child and the characteristics of the course of the disease.

If a we are talking about tablets, then the dosage for children from 6 to 14 years old is 1 tablet 2-3 times a day. Bromhexine syrup is used in pediatrics much more often.

The effect of the treatment can be observed on the second day after the start of the application. The syrup is taken 3 times a day according to the instructions:

  • babies from 2 to 6 years old - 2.5-5 ml;
  • from 6 to 10 years - 5-10 ml;
  • older than 10 years - 10 ml.

AT rare cases prescribe inhalations with a solution of Bromhexine. To do this, the medicine is mixed with water in a ratio of 1: 1 and slightly heated.

Also, the drug is approved for use as an injection in the postoperative period to prevent the accumulation of sputum in the lungs.

For one procedure, it is allowed to administer no more than 2 ml of the substance.

Depending on the degree of complexity of the disease, the doctor may prescribe inhalations with Bromhexine Berlin Chemi

Interaction with other medicines

Features of the interaction of Bromhexine with other means:

  1. Bromhexine is dangerous to take simultaneously with drugs containing codeine, because. this contributes to the accumulation of sputum in the bronchi.
  2. When taking this drug, you can not take analogues that contribute to the active liquefaction of sputum.
  3. If taking Bromhexine is accompanied by antibiotic therapy, then the effect antibacterial drugs enhanced by the active substances that make up Bromhexine.
  4. The combination of Bromhexine and anti-inflammatory drugs (Phenylbutazone, Butadione) can cause inflammation and irritation of the intestine.

Price and similar means

Analogues are prescribed exclusively by a doctor. Independently replace Bromhexine with other drugs is dangerous for the child's body.

Ambroxol is considered the closest analogue of Bromhexine. This remedy also has a similar mucolytic, expectorant, antitussive effect.

Other analogues of Bromhexine:

READ ALSO: instructions for cough syrup for children Fluditec

  • Bronchostop;
  • Bronchothil;
  • Joset;
  • Ascoril;
  • Lazolvan;
  • Acetylcysteine;
  • Fluditec;
  • Mukaltin;
  • Alteyka and other herbal syrups;
  • Mukovin;
  • Lysomucin;
  • Gedelix;
  • Dr. Mom and others.

The cost of Bromhexine Berlin Chemi varies and depends on the form of release of the drug, the geographical location of the pharmacy and other factors. Average price:

  1. syrup for children Bromhexine Berlin Chemi - from 70 to 150 rubles;
  2. tablets 4 mg and 8 mg No. 50 - from 40 to 100 rubles.

Source: https://VseProRebenka.ru/zdorove/preparaty/bromgeksin-dlya-detej.html

Bromhexine syrup for children: instructions for use

Bromhexine is one of the popular drugs prescribed for respiratory diseases. If a drug containing bromhexine is prescribed for children, then its liquid forms, for example, syrup or solution, are preferred.

Such Bromhexine is produced by many pharmaceutical companies.

From what age is its use permissible, is it possible to give this medicine for up to a year, how to dose Bromhexine syrup correctly and how can it be replaced if necessary?

Bromhexine for children liquid form represented by the following drugs:

  • German-made solution "Bromhexine 4 Berlin Chemie". This apricot clear solution is sold in 60 ml and 100 ml bottles. Each 5 ml of the drug give the patient 4 mg of bromhexine.
  • Syrup, which is produced by the Russian company Pharmstandard Leksredstva. 5 ml of this medicine contains 4 mg of the active compound, and one package includes 100 ml of syrup.
  • Solution from the domestic manufacturer Atoll. This is an oral liquid containing the active ingredient in 5 ml of a solution at a dose of 4 mg. The drug is presented in bottles of 60 and 100 ml.
  • Syrup from the Russian manufacturer Rosepharm. It is available in two dosages (4 mg and 8 mg of the active ingredient) and is bottled in 50 and 100 ml bottles.
  • A solution from the Indian company Simpex Pharma. This preparation contains 4 mg of the active compound per 5 ml and is sold in 100 ml vials.
  • Syrup from the Latvian company Grindex. This medicine contains 4 mg of the active ingredient in 5 ml of syrup and is packaged in 100 ml bottles.
  • A solution produced by the company Nycomed from Denmark. The concentration of the active ingredient in such a medicine is 4 mg per 5 ml. Bottles with a solution are presented in different capacities - 60, 100 and 150 ml.
  • Syrup "Bromhexin-Akrikhin". It is presented in a 100 ml bottle containing 4 mg of the active substance for every 5 ml of the preparation.

The main component due to which any Bromhexine has therapeutic effect, it is bromhexine hydrochloride.

For example, the syrup may include flavorings, sorbitol, hydrochloric acid, propylene glycol, ethanol and other compounds.

Bromhexine is classified as a drug with a mucolytic effect, since its main component dilutes mucoprotein and mucopolysaccharide fibers in sputum.

As a result of this action of bromhexine, the viscosity of sputum decreases, and its volume increases. This causes the expectorant effect of the drug, thanks to which the drug helps to get rid of the cough.

Bromhexine also has the ability to improve the formation of surfactant.

Pediatricians prescribe Bromhexine for pathologies respiratory system, in which a viscous and difficult-to-separate secret is formed in the bronchi.

The drug is in demand for:

  • Acute bronchitis.
  • Chronic bronchitis.
  • Pneumonia.
  • Tracheobronchitis.
  • bronchiectasis.
  • Bronchial asthma.
  • Cystic fibrosis.
  • Tuberculosis.

Pediatricians prescribe Bromhexine from birth, but without the supervision of a specialist, it is impossible to give such medicine to children in the first two years of life. Bromhexine for a baby aged 6 months or 1 year should be prescribed only by a doctor.

The drug should not be given to children with hypersensitivity to any of its ingredients. Also, Bromhexine in syrup is not used for exacerbation peptic ulcer. If the child has pathologies of the liver or kidneys, the appointment of Bromhexine requires increased attention from the doctor.

  • Taking Bromhexine syrup can cause symptoms of dyspepsia, as well as temporarily increase the activity of liver enzymes.
  • The medicine sometimes causes dizziness as well as headache.
  • The consequence of treatment with Bromhexine is the appearance of a rash on the skin, as well as increased sweating.
  • The respiratory system in rare cases may respond to the drug with bronchospasm or increased coughing, therefore, in asthma, Bromhexine is prescribed very carefully.

Bromhexine is taken orally in such a single dosage:

If the doctor sees a need, he can increase this single dose up to 16 mg.

The duration of use is determined individually, but minimum time taking Bromhexine is 4 days, and the maximum is 4 weeks.

Instructions for the drug "Bromhexine 4 Berlin Chemie":

unnecessarily large dose Bromhexine syrup provokes nausea and other digestive problems. If an overdose is detected within 1-2 hours after taking the medicine, it is recommended to induce vomiting and give little patient more liquid.

Treatment with Bromhexine can be combined with the use of bronchodilators, antibacterials and many other agents.

For this combination of drugs children's body may respond with congestion of mucus in the airways.

Bromhexine preparations in the form of a solution or syrup are sold in pharmacies as over-the-counter drugs.

The price of Bromhexine depends on the manufacturer, for example, 60 ml of solution from Berlin-Chemie costs about 170 rubles, 100 ml of syrup from Grindeks costs 130 rubles, and for 150 ml of Bromhexine Nycomed solution you need to pay an average of 150 rubles.

The place where Bromhexine syrup should be stored should be dry, hidden from small children and from sunlight.

The shelf life of the drug can be 3 years or more, provided that the drug is not opened.

If the bottle is opened, this period for liquid Bromhexine may be reduced, so this information should be clarified from the annotation to the specific drug.

Parents who gave Bromhexine syrup to children with dry cough caused by increased viscosity sputum, note the high effectiveness of such a tool. In their reviews, they confirm that the cough after taking Bromhexine becomes more productive and this helps to recover faster.

Digestive problems and allergies to Bromhexine, judging by the reviews, are very rare. If the child has dyspepsia, then after discontinuation of the medicine, everything negative phenomena pass quickly.

You can replace Bromhexine with the medicine Bronchostop or Bronchothil. The main component of such syrups is also Bromhexine, which contains 4 mg in 5 ml of each remedy.

Also, the pediatrician may prescribe multicomponent medications, including bromhexine, for example, Ascoril, Cashnol or Joset syrups. The composition of such medicines includes a combination of bromhexine and salbutamol, supplemented with guaifenesin and menthol.

Ambroxol-based drugs, such as AmbroGEXAL, Ambrobene or Lazolvan, are considered a good replacement for Bromhexine. Also, a cough for a child can be prescribed vegetable syrups containing extracts from ivy, plantain, marshmallow, licorice, thyme, primrose and other plants.

Source: http://www.o-krohe.ru/otharkivayushchie-preparaty/sirop-bromgeksin/

Cough syrup Bromhexine

Cough is a fairly common symptom that occurs when the mucous membrane of the respiratory tract becomes inflamed. The causes of this inflammation are different - viral infection, colds, flu complications, allergies.

With any manifestations and complications, it is necessary to treat a cough. Bromhexine cough syrup has become one of the proven and reliable methods.

This available drug acts effectively and quickly eliminates the accumulation of sputum in the bronchi and lungs.

Characteristic

Bromhexine hydrochloride, which is the basis of the drug, is a fairly common substance that is part of different drugs used for coughing. Pharmaceutical production offers preparations containing bromhexine for adults. A separate offer is Bromhexine syrup, used for coughing for children.

Instructions for use of syrup for children indicate which cough this remedy helps with.

It is necessary to study the instructions before buying the drug, because in different manufacturers the composition of the drug contains a percentage ethyl alcohol. This can adversely affect the mucous membrane of the child.

Therefore, it is necessary to pay attention not only to the price of Bromhexine, but also to the composition of the syrup. The cost of the drug in pharmacies largely depends on the manufacturer's selling price.

The substance bromhexine hydrochloride is produced as a synthetic drug similar to the drug vasicin, which is extracted from the plant Adatoda vascularis. Bromhexine syrup has a softening effect, is used as an expectorant.

Composition and form of release

The user can choose Bromhexine for himself in a convenient package and form, since the drug is produced in tablets, drops, injection and syrup.

When conducting treatment course a child from 1 year old is recommended to use Bromhexine cough syrup for children.

The packaging of the drug and the content of the main component in them - bromhexine hydrochloride differs in composition according to age categories:

  • One tablet intended for adults contains 8 mg of Bromhexine; from 10 to 25 pieces are placed on the plate.
  • One tablet for children from 1 to 14 years old contains 4 mg of bromhexine hydrochloride; a blister usually contains 10 - 20 pcs.
  • Syrup for children and adults contains the same amount of bromhexine hydrochloride - 4 mg. The liquid consists of a number of excipients: propylene glycol, sorbitol, succinic acid, eucalyptus oil, sodium benzoate, distilled water. In production baby syrup add a flavor that creates a pleasant taste (duchesse, apricot or cherry). Bromhexine syrup is a clear or yellowish liquid with a pleasant sweet taste. Bromhexine syrup is packaged in special dark glass bottles with a capacity of 100 ml. The set includes a measuring spoon.

How the drug works

Bromhexine hydrochloride in syrup acts as an effective mucolytic agent. The substance very quickly penetrates into the blood through the digestive organs. The drug begins to act within half an hour after ingestion.

In the blood, it combines with protein. By blood vessels the drug returns to the bronchi. There is a liquefaction of sputum on the mucous membrane and their removal from the body.

With proper regular intake, the remedy acts on:

  • liquefaction of mucus in the respiratory tract and accelerates their excretion when coughing;
  • restoration of the ciliated epithelium at the cellular level;
  • mitigation of attacks of dry cough;
  • synthesis of phospholipids of the bronchopulmonary apparatus, which improves the functioning of the lungs.

The remedy is withdrawn from internal organs easy: the breakdown of components takes place in the liver, and then exit through urinary tract within 15 hours.

To enhance the effect of treatment with syrup, you must:

  • plentiful warm drink;
  • soft massage in the area of ​​the bronchi and lungs.

What kind of cough is Bromhexine syrup used for?

When a cough occurs, you should consult a doctor to avoid complications. After examination, the doctor may prescribe Bromhexine syrup to different age categories if a diagnosis is made:

  • Bronchitis in its various forms (acute, chronic);
  • Pneumonia;
  • Congenital disease - cystic fibrosis of the pulmonary form;
  • Emphysema and pulmonary tuberculosis;
  • Bronchial asthma.

It is possible to use syrup for the complex treatment of viral and respiratory diseases upper respiratory tract. When bromhexine enters the mucous membrane, secretion is accelerated and sputum is actively separated. Effective remedy for the treatment of dry cough.

Doses for children and adults

The dosage is indicated in the instructions for the drug.

After carefully studying the instructions, you should consult with a specialist to take into account all individual characteristics body before taking the drug.

  • In 1-2 years - take half a teaspoon 3 r. a day after meals;
  • 2 - 6 years - 4 ml 3 r. a day after meals;
  • 6 - 14 years - 2 teaspoons 3 r. a day after meals.

Teenagers and adult patients are prescribed Bromhexine syrup in adult packaging. Recommended dosage:

  • take 16 ml 4 r. per day, regardless of food. The treatment period can last under the supervision of a doctor from 7 to 28 days.

Use during pregnancy and lactation

Bromhexine syrup is prescribed for pregnant and breastfeeding women only after consultation with specialists - a gynecologist, pediatrician, therapist or family doctor.

The main components of the syrup are quickly absorbed into the bloodstream, pass through all barriers and can adversely affect the condition of a pregnant woman or, when breastfeeding, the digestion of a baby.

Side effects and contraindications

Taking Bromhexine in the form of a syrup has a beneficial effect on the patient's condition, but has its own contraindications. It could be:

  • Individual intolerance to fructose contained in the liquid;
  • Inflammatory processes of the gastrointestinal tract with complications and ulcerative bleeding;
  • A negative reaction of the body to one or more components of the drug.

Like all medicines, Bromhexine Syrup can have side effects:

  • Disorders occur in digestive system manifestations of nausea, vomiting;
  • There is dizziness, migraine;
  • Sweating may increase sharply, throws you into a fever;
  • Observed fever body;
  • There may be skin rashes different nature(spots, pimples).

Violations in the work of the heart and central nervous system are not observed.

While taking Bromhexine syrup, the cough may increase. There is irritation of the mucosa with sputum, so this symptom is considered the norm.

Interaction with other drugs

Bromhexine is quite easily combined with antibacterial drugs. The syrup is prescribed for complex treatment viral symptoms or chronic lesion upper respiratory tract.

  1. Do not combine in one dose with drugs that contain codeine and other compounds that suppress coughing attacks.
  2. It is not allowed to simultaneously prescribe several drugs of the same pharmacological group containing bromhexine hydrochloride, which can cause an overdose of the substance in the body.
  3. If there is alcohol in the composition of the syrup, you can not use drugs that are not compatible with alcohol.
  4. Not used at the same time alkaline solutions that interfere with the absorption of the active substance into the intestine.
  5. Impossible simultaneous reception with thermopsis tablets, incompatibility of substances will lead to new attacks of coughing or bronchospasm.

Overdose symptoms

If the drug is incorrectly prescribed or taken, an overdose of bromhexine hydrochloride may occur. The consequences are severe. In this case, you should immediately stop using the syrup and seek the advice of a doctor. Such dangerous symptoms I can be:

  • bleeding with ulcerative gastritis;
  • exacerbation of pain in cholecystitis and pyelonephritis;
  • alcohol intoxication in the presence of alcohol in the syrup;
  • allergic reaction from herbal ingredients in syrup;
  • headache and dizziness long-term use drug;
  • increased sweating and rashes on the skin;
  • increased cough and bronchospasm in a child.

Analogues

Ambroxol has become a well-known analogue of bromhexine.

You can also use Bronchotil syrup, which is similar in composition to Bromhexine. The drug has a mucolytic, expectorant effect. But this tool is made by another manufacturer, it differs in cost.

special instructions

When using Bromhexine syrup, you should pay attention to the following features:

  1. Adhere to the rules of taking the drug if there are violations in the work of the kidneys and liver;
  2. Children should not take Bromhexine before meals, as it irritates the mucous membranes. gastrointestinal tract;
  3. You need to drink syrup large quantity warm water, not juice or tea;
  4. Take only in allowable doses according to age;
  5. Do not change the drug to analogues without the permission of the doctor;
  6. Do not use Bromhexine simultaneously with substances that block the urge to cough.

Syrup Bromhexine quite justifiably occupies one of the first places among the drugs of mucolytic action. The active component of the syrup - bromhexine hydrochloride gives the most proven result in complex treatment. In the absence of contraindications, no analogues are needed.

(ARVI, ARI) is a fairly common occurrence, especially in childhood. First of all, in diseases of the respiratory tract, a cough appears: wet or dry, productive or, on the contrary, debilitating and useless. They cause such a phenomenon of disruption of the bronchi, which are manifested by an increase in the production of mucus and an increase in its viscosity. To get rid of it, you need a cough. If it is productive, sputum is discharged, and special treatment is usually not required. dry and unproductive cough worsens general state sick. In this case, intensive drug therapy. The use of antispasmodic and mucolytic drugs is shown, which effectively thin and remove sputum from the lungs. One of these means is the drug Bromhexine Berlin-Chemie. The drug is suitable for the treatment of both adults and children.

The action of the drug

The drug belongs to mucolytic drugs, has an expectorant effect. The main active ingredient of the drug is bromhexine hydrochloride (1 tablet or 1 scoop contains 8 mg). Under the influence of the drug, the viscosity of sputum decreases, the ciliated epithelium is activated, the volume of sputum increases, and its discharge improves. After its release, the microflora in the lungs gradually normalizes, recovery occurs pulmonary surfactant lining them from the inside.

Indications for use

The drug "Bromhexine Berlin-Chemie" is used for such conditions as:


Methods of application and doses

The drug in the form of a solution or dragee is taken orally after a meal, the medicine is washed down enough water. Children over 12 years of age and adults should take 1-2 tablets no more than 3 times a day. The dose of the drug "Bromhexine Berlin-Chemie" for children 6-12 years old, as well as for patients weighing less than 50 kg, is 1 tablet no more than 3 times a day. One scoop contains 8 mg medicinal substance Based on this, it is possible to calculate the required dosage of the drug in the form of a syrup. Drops "Bromhexine Berlin-Chemie" is not recommended for use in children under 12 years of age. This is explained by the presence in the composition of the drug essential oil which can cause an allergic reaction. Children 12-14 years old are recommended to take 23 drops no more than 3 times a day. Adolescents after 14 years and adults - 23-46 drops, no more than 3 times in 24 hours.

Contraindications

The use of the drug is contraindicated for children under 6 years of age, as well as for:

Important information

The drug is used with caution in conditions such as renal and liver failure, impaired motility of the bronchi, in which there is an excessive accumulation of secretions, a tendency to gastric bleeding. The use of the drug during pregnancy is possible only on the recommendation of a doctor; when breastfeeding, the use of the drug is contraindicated. When treating children, it is necessary to carry out postural drainage or chest massage (vibration), which facilitates the removal of secretions from the bronchi. When using the medicine, care should be taken when working in potentially hazardous industries and when driving vehicles.

Side effects of the drug

As a rule, the medicine is well tolerated. Rarely side effect the drug can be manifested by nausea, vomiting, dyspepsia, exacerbation of peptic ulcer, allergic reactions (skin rash, rhinitis, edema), shortness of breath, fever, headache, chills, dizziness. Rarely, the activity of hepatic transmiases increases. To increase the secretolytic effect of the drug during treatment, it is necessary to consume liquid in sufficient quantities.

drug overdose

To date, there are no data on the consequences of an overdose that pose a threat to life. Exceeding the specified dose may be manifested by nausea, vomiting and other gastrointestinal disorders. To normalize the condition, it is necessary to artificially provoke vomiting and flush the stomach in the first hours after taking the medication.

Interaction with other drugs

The simultaneous use of Bromhexine Berlin-Chemie with other cough suppressants is not recommended, as this will prevent the release of liquefied sputum. Using antibiotics for treatment, it should be borne in mind that this medication contributes to their penetration into the bronchial secret (in the first days of therapy).

Storage conditions

Keep medicinal product should be in a place inaccessible to children, at an air temperature not higher than + 25 ° C. The drug is valid for 5 years from the date of manufacture.

Finally

For the treatment of dry wet cough many use the drug Bromhexine Berlin-Chemie. Reviews testify to the effectiveness of this medication, it helps both adults and children. However, remember that only a doctor should prescribe any drug. Self-medication can be dangerous!

Inflammatory diseases of the respiratory system are most often accompanied by the appearance of a dry (unproductive) cough, which is painful, causes quite a bit of discomfort, and in some cases can even provoke complications. Dry cough treatment always consists of complex therapy which includes taking expectorants. The drug Bromhexine, one of the most common and available funds used in the treatment of cough in adults and children. The use of the drug for dry cough allows you to clear the bronchi of accumulated sputum, restore breathing, and speed up the recovery period. Before taking the drug, it is important to know - Bromhexine from which cough will help, study the doses, familiarize yourself with the features of the drug.

Bromhexine for dry cough is provided by the manufacturer in several pharmaceutical forms, each of which has the same active ingredient - bromhexine hydrochloride, but different auxiliary components.

Tablets

Contains in its composition 4 or 8 mg of the active ingredient. You can buy the drug in a package with a blister No. 10, 30 or 50 pieces. Tablets are coated, have a round shape.

Cough syrup

Designed for children. Produced in a bottle of 100 ml with a measuring spoon in the package. 5 ml of the drug contains 4 mg of the active ingredient, as well as excipients. The syrup contains apricot flavor, which gives it a pleasant taste and aroma.

Dragee for cough

Bromhexine is produced in a dragee with a shell yellow color. One dragee contains 8 mg of bromhexine, intended for internal reception. The package with dragees contains a blister No. 25.

How does Bromhexine work?

The drug Bromhexine belongs to the group of expectorant, mucolytic drugs. Relate to synthetic drugs, has good tolerability, has a fast healing effect. The basis of Bromhexine is Bromhexine hydrochloride, which not only thins sputum and promotes its release from the respiratory tract, but also has a moderate antiseptic effect.

On the pharmaceutical market, the drug is available in two forms - tablets and syrup for oral intake. Active ingredient the drug effectively reduces the viscosity of sputum, helps to reduce the synthesis own secret in the bronchial tree. Bromhexine is a low-toxic drug that is well absorbed by the body and does not disrupt the functioning of other organs and systems. The main mechanism of action of the drug is to reduce the viscosity of sputum and expectorate it.

What kind of cough should I take?

The instructions for the drug say that the drug Bromhexine can be used in the treatment of dry cough with sputum difficult to separate, which may be present with the following diseases bronchopulmonary system:

  • in complex treatment.
  • Pneumonia of various etiologies.
  • Bronchitis in acute or chronic form.
  • Obstructive bronchitis.
  • Tracheobronchitis.
  • Cystic fibrosis.
  • Pharyngitis.
  • Infectious diseases of the respiratory system.

The drug Bromhexine can be used as an independent drug for diseases mild degree severity, and in combination with other drugs that the doctor will prescribe individually for each patient.

Instructions for use

Bromhexine in tablets, dragees or syrup is intended for internal use. The dosage is set by the doctor depending on the diagnosis, the age of the patient. If the doctor has not prescribed a dose of medication, you can follow standard scheme which is detailed in the manual.

For adults

Adults and children over 6 years of age with diseases of the respiratory system are recommended to take 1-2 tablets or dragee three times a day. The therapeutic course is 7 - 14 days. Bromhexine tablets should be taken before or after a meal with a sufficient amount of liquid.

For kids

Children from the age of 1 are prescribed Bromhexine syrup.

  • From 1 to 2 years, take 2.5 ml of the drug 3 times a day.
  • From 2 years to 6, 5 ml three times a day.

The effect of taking the drug will be noticeable no longer on the 3rd day of taking it. Dry cough becomes not so painful and painful, there is a slight coughing up of mucus, breathing improves. If after 3 days of admission there is no positive result or the patient's condition worsened, you need to consult a doctor who will adjust the dosage or prescribe another drug.

Bromhexine during pregnancy

During pregnancy, taking any drug can be dangerous for the fetus and the future mother. Bromhexine cough is no exception. The drug is contraindicated in the first trimester, but may be prescribed by a doctor in the second and third trimester. The dosage of the drug can be prescribed by a doctor, and only when there is no risk to the fetus and the woman herself.

When should you stop taking?

Bromhexine for cough treatment is well tolerated, has no absolute contraindications, but still the following category of people should refuse to take it:

  • composition sensitivity.
  • First trimester of pregnancy.
  • Peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum.
  • risk of intestinal bleeding.

The drug is not prescribed for productive cough or diseases of the bronchopulmonary system, which are accompanied. In a number of exceptions, after taking the drug, side effects may appear in the form of:

  • Headache.
  • Nausea.
  • Discomfort, stomach pain.
  • Bronchospasm.

Side effects after taking the drug are extremely rare. Reviews from people who have taken Bromhexine say that the drug is quite effective in cough therapy, but still some people prefer to treat cough with other medicines, because they believe that this drug quite weak and can only cope with diseases mild form.

What can replace Bromhexine?

The drug Bromhexine is produced by different pharmaceutical companies, under different trade names. If for some reason it is impossible to take Bromhexine, you can buy its analogues in composition or therapeutic effect. The following drugs are considered closest to Bromhexine:

  • Bromxin.
  • Mucocin.
  • Bronchothil.
  • Solvin.

All of the above drugs have a mucolytic, expectorant property, but whether they can be taken by a particular patient should be decided by the attending physician.

Features of use

Bromhexine belongs to safe drugs allowing to treat dry cough with sputum difficult to separate, but to achieve maximum therapeutic effect, in the process of taking the medicine, you need to follow some rules:

  1. It is necessary to treat any bronchopulmonary disease in a complex manner.
  2. During the period of exacerbation of bronchial asthma, it is necessary to limit the intake of the drug.
  3. If there is a history of severe renal or hepatic pathologies, the dose of the drug should be reduced by 2 times.
  4. During the period of treatment with Bromhexine, you need to drink as much liquid as possible, which will help thin the sputum, accelerate its release from the respiratory tract.
  5. It is forbidden to combine Bromhexine with drugs,.
  6. From a wet cough, the drug is not prescribed.
  7. The dose of the drug, as well as the duration of its administration, is prescribed by the doctor.

Observing elementary rules when taking Bromhexine, the effect of treatment will come much faster. Bromhexine, one and proven drug used in therapy bronchopulmonary diseases, but given the large range of cough medicines, it is not popular enough among the population. Many prefer to buy more expensive means domestic or foreign manufacturers.

Exists great amount drugs used to get rid of coughs, one of them is Bromhexine.

Proper use of drugs allows minimum load on the body to transfer the disease, the main symptom of which is a cough. Therefore, it is very important to know Bromhexine for which cough to take.

Among seasonal diseases, the most common are acute respiratory viral infections and acute respiratory infections, they occupy a leading position in the number of relapses annually. All these diseases are caused viral bacteria that affect the lower or upper respiratory tract.

Due to irritation of the respiratory organs, the body sends certain signals to the brain, and coughing reflexively occurs. But this symptom also occurs for another reason. The thing is that after the defeat of the lower respiratory tract, additional mucus is formed in the bronchi. Then the sputum containing the virus is separated. And here, the main thing is to quickly and effectively remove it from the body. This process occurs during coughing.

It should be remembered that there are several types of cough. For example, if it occurs after irritation of the throat, then it is dry. Well, when an excessive amount of fluid has accumulated in the organs of the respiratory system, then we are talking about wet.

The second type helps to get rid of viruses, cleanse the body and speed up recovery in general. But the first one essentially only depletes the body. It is necessary to help the body increase the volume of sputum production, as well as make this process easy and painless for the patient. And, of course, to remove the inflammation itself.

What is Bromhexine?

Bromhexine is a drug that helps with coughing, providing mucolytic, expectorant, anesthetic and antiseptic effects, and also increases the secretion of sputum itself. You need to know exactly which cough to take Bromhexine tablets, as well as the main features of the use of the drug.

The mucolytic effect is due to the depolymerization of mucopolysaccharide and mucoprotein fibers. By itself, sputum is quite viscous and because of this it is poorly separated. That is why patients often complain about its absence or problems with expectoration.

Important! A feature of the drug is precisely the secretolytic property, which stimulates the release of lung surfactant, due to the increased synthesis process, stimulation of secretion and blocking its decay.

As a result, breathing improves and the risk of such complex diseases like tuberculosis or complicated bronchitis.

Due to the fact that this drug has many functions, it is sometimes difficult to determine whether Bromhexine will help with a cough - dry or wet. In fact, this medicine can be used for any type of cough.

The drug consists of active substances that have a softening, anti-inflammatory, expectorant, mucolytic effect, and also increases the volume of secretions. High efficiency medication is due to the fact that it is able to restore the balance of sputum components and bring them as close as possible to their natural normal state.

It is clear that when sputum accumulates in the lumen of the respiratory tract, it thereby blocks them, as a result, a person feels short of breath. This is due to the fact that the liquid is in the form of a jelly. It is too viscous and difficult to separate and difficult to expectorate. This leads to the fact that the person begins to cough even more, and the attacks become very frequent and sometimes end with the patient starting to choke.

What is in Bromhexine?

Main active substance the drug is bromhexine hydrochloride, its action is aimed at returning normal mucopolysaccharides, of which sputum consists. When sick, they change and become very oxidized, which in turn leads to the fact that they become very viscous.

This component is produced only synthetically, from vasicin. The latter is a well-known natural alkaloid derived from the isolation of the Malabar nut. Appearance substances - white, crystalline powder. Bromhexine has a bitter taste, which is offset by an additional composition.

In the question of which cough Bromhexine is used for, it is important to know about the presence of several dosage forms: tablets and syrup. In the first case, a more relevant application for a wet cough, as it allows the active elements to penetrate the body more pointwise.

The syrup quickly soothes irritation in the throat, as it instantly covers a large area of ​​​​the respiratory tract.

The preparation also contains auxiliary components, but they only complement, expand the spectrum of action of the drug and give a pleasant taste.

As auxiliary elements that make up the drug in the form of tablets, the following are used:

  • lactose;
  • ruberozum;
  • potato starch;
  • calcium stearate.

The ratio of incoming components may vary. This is due to the fact that the release of the drug is established in many countries, so the composition may vary slightly.

In the preparation in the form of a syrup are components such as sorbitol, purified water, propylene glycol, a mixture of hydrochloric acid, flavoring.

Indications for the use of the medicinal product

You need to understand for which disease it is necessary to use Bromhexine tablets, here it is important to know not only which cough to use it for, but also specifically for which disease. Of course, the appointment should be made by the attending physician, who will prescribe the medicine and indicate the method of its use. But in general, the drug is recommended for diseases such as:

  1. Tracheitis and laryngitis.
  2. Acute forms of pharyngitis.
  3. Bronchial asthma, if it is accompanied by the release of viscous or poorly separated sputum.
  4. Emphysia of the lungs.
  5. Severe forms of bronchitis and tracheobronchitis. Sometimes used for obstructive bronchitis.
  6. Infectious diseases of the upper and lower respiratory tract. Also used in complicated forms.
  7. Chronic laryngotracheitis and nasopharyngitis.
  8. Tuberculosis.
  9. Pneumoconiosis.
  10. Congenital pathologies of the bronchi or lungs.

In some diseases, Bromhexine is used as the main treatment. And, it should be noted that it is very effective in helping to fix the problem.

If we talk about what kind of cough they drink Bromhexine in tablets, then it should be noted here that it is effective for any type of cough. The drug is taken only under the supervision of a doctor, he will also give recommendations on dosage.

On a note! Quite often, Bromhexine is prescribed for children, since there is no alcohol in the composition.

Due to this property, it interacts better with other drugs. Doctors prescribe medicine even for children under the age of three, as it is completely safe.

To make the treatment process more effective, you need to follow these recommendations:

  1. During treatment, use a large number of water, as it stimulates expectoration.
  2. It is not recommended to simultaneously use drugs that suppress the cough center, inhibit expectoration (mostly these are codeine-based drugs).
  3. If bronchopulmonary diseases are being treated, Bromhexine is used together with other drugs.
  4. If there is a relapse of bronchial asthma, then the use of the drug is minimized or completely abandoned. This is due to increased bronchial spasm.
  5. Not recommended for use if renal failure is present. If the doctor prescribes this drug, then use it in limited doses.
  6. If there is a gastrointestinal disease, then you should consult a specialist before taking it.
  7. Completely incompatible with alkaline solutions.

If you choose which cough is best to take Bromhexine - dry or wet, then you need to understand that it is mainly used to speed up sputum production. For the treatment to be as effective as possible, you must first consult with your doctor.

Contraindications and side effects

There are few special contraindications for the drug, this is what caused it active use. It is not recommended to use Bromhexine if there is hypersensitivity or intolerance to one of the constituent components of the drug. It is also contraindicated for use on early dates pregnancy.

With increased caution, it is necessary to take the medicine throughout the entire period of pregnancy and at the stage of feeding. At the same time, consultation with a specialist is mandatory, and he must control the entire treatment process in order to exclude the possibility of the appearance negative consequences for the health of mother and baby.

Consideration should be given to the presence of hepatic or kidney failure, as well as whether there is a gastrointestinal ulcer or prerequisites for its occurrence. Of course, if there are such ailments, you can take the drug, but in small quantities and after consulting an experienced doctor.

Most are wondering about which cough to take Bromhexine Berlin Hemi. Of course, this issue is very important, but it is equally important to understand what medications it can be combined with, and which ones should be discarded during treatment.

Do not use the drug with drugs that suppress cough reflex. These are mainly drugs containing codeine. With such an interaction, sputum will be released as expected, only the cough itself will be difficult. And this will lead to the formation of excess mucus in the bronchi and lungs.

Among the side effects of the drug are the following:

  1. Possible occurrence of an allergic reaction to any additional component or the main active.
  2. Increased activity of liver enzymes.
  3. Nausea.
  4. Dizziness or headache.
  5. Significantly increased sweating.
  6. If taken incorrectly, bronchospasm may occur.

In the event of any of these phenomena, further administration of the drug is stopped, and the doctor must be informed about the reaction of the body.

Bromhexine for children and reviews

The main advantages of using the drug for children are the convenient dosage of both forms, the pleasant taste and aroma of the drug. In addition to ease of use in a separate column, among all the advantages, there are complex impact on the body. After all, in addition to mucoregulatory, mucolytic and expectorant properties, the drug also has antitussive abilities.

With a wet cough, it is used to expel sputum as soon as possible. Apart from external influence the medicine also works on sputum from the inside, producing neutral mucopolysaccharides, which facilitate expectoration. Due to this effect, the dry cough of the child is moistened and the wet one is normalized.

It is used for complications of the course of diseases in children. These are mainly measles, rubella, scarlet fever, mumps and chicken pox. Additionally showed positive results when used with nasopharyngitis, laryngitis, tracheitis or bronchitis.

On a note! The drug is quite effective, does not have serious contraindications, is quite safe and convenient - all this makes it very popular.

Of course, there are analogues of this medicine. But in any case, before proceeding with the treatment process, you should always consult with your doctor and clarify all the nuances.

Cough, which is a protective reflex reaction of the respiratory system, occurs with many diseases. infectious nature(laryngitis, bronchitis, pneumonia, etc.). As a rule, at the beginning of the disease there is a dry paroxysmal cough, which soon turns into wet, with sputum difficult to separate. In this case, it is advisable to take drugs that help the body quickly remove sputum - mucus, which contains pathogenic microorganisms. Bromhexine cough tablets are widely used, and we will talk about the features of their use in this article.

Bromhexine - composition and indications for admission

Bromhexine is a drug whose main active ingredient is bromhexine hydrochloride. Sugar, potato starch, calcium stearate and some other substances often act as auxiliary components in the tablet form of the drug. It should be noted that the tablet dosage form easy to use and provides high dosing accuracy.

Bromhexine is prescribed for such diseases:

  • tracheobronchitis;
  • obstructive bronchitis;
  • emphysema;
  • bronchial asthma;
  • pneumonia;
  • pneumoconiosis;
  • pulmonary tuberculosis, etc.

Also, this drug can be used for sanitation of the respiratory tract in the pre- and postoperative period, for the prevention of mucus accumulation after chest injuries.

Medicinal action of bromhexine

Bromhexine has a mucolytic and expectorant effect. Active substance rapidly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract and dispersed in body tissues. Penetrating into the respiratory tract, it changes the structure of sputum, contributing to its thinning and a slight increase in volume. Thanks to this, mucus is more efficiently and quickly excreted from the body.

In addition, it is believed that bromhexine stimulates the production of pulmonary surfactant, a substance that lines the pulmonary alveoli and performs protective functions. The excretion of this substance can be disturbed due to the disease, and it is extremely necessary for normal operation lungs.

How to take (drink) Bromhexine tablets?

The active substance in one tablet of Bromhexine may be contained in an amount of 4 or 8 mg. This should be taken into account when observing the dosage of Bromhexine tablets.

The drug is taken orally with water, regardless of the meal in the following dosage:

  • adults - 16 mg (2 tablets of 8 mg) 3-4 times a day;
  • children from 3 to 4 years old - 2 mg (half a 4 mg tablet) three times a day;
  • children from 5 to 12 years old - 4 mg three times a day.

The therapeutic effect is manifested on the 2nd - 5th day of treatment. The course of treatment is from 4 to 28 days.

Cough preparation "Bromhexine Berlin-Chemie" - description and recommendations

Respiratory diseases (ARVI, ARI) are a fairly common occurrence, especially in childhood. First of all, in diseases of the respiratory tract, a cough appears: wet or dry, productive or, on the contrary, debilitating and useless. They cause such a phenomenon of disruption of the bronchi, which are manifested by an increase in the production of mucus and an increase in its viscosity. To get rid of it, you need a cough. If it is productive, sputum discharge occurs, and special treatment is usually not required. Dry and unproductive cough worsens the general condition of the patient. In this case, you can not do without intensive drug therapy. The use of antispasmodic and mucolytic drugs is shown, which effectively thin and remove sputum from the lungs. One of these means is the drug Bromhexine Berlin-Chemie. The drug is suitable for the treatment of both adults and children.

The action of the drug

The drug belongs to mucolytic drugs, has an expectorant effect. The main active ingredient of the drug is bromhexine hydrochloride (1 tablet or 1 scoop contains 8 mg). Under the influence of the drug, the viscosity of sputum decreases, the ciliated epithelium is activated, the volume of sputum increases, and its discharge improves. After its release, the microflora in the lungs gradually normalizes, and the pulmonary surfactant that lines them from the inside is restored.

Indications for use

The drug "Bromhexine Berlin-Chemie" is used for such conditions as:

Methods of application and doses

The drug in the form of a solution or dragee is taken orally after a meal, the drug is washed down with a sufficient amount of water. Children over 12 years of age and adults should take 1-2 tablets no more than 3 times a day. The dose of the drug "Bromhexine Berlin-Chemie" for children 6-12 years old, as well as for patients weighing less than 50 kg, is 1 tablet no more than 3 times a day. One measuring spoon contains 8 mg of the medicinal substance, based on this, it is possible to calculate the required dosage of the drug in the form of a syrup. Drops "Bromhexine Berlin-Chemie" is not recommended for use in children under 12 years of age. This is explained by the presence of an essential oil in the preparation, which can cause an allergic reaction. Children 12-14 years old are recommended to take 23 drops no more than 3 times a day. Adolescents after 14 years and adults - 23-46 drops, no more than 3 times in 24 hours.

Contraindications

The use of the drug is contraindicated for children under 6 years of age, as well as for:

Important information

The drug is used with caution in conditions such as renal and hepatic insufficiency, impaired motility of the bronchi, in which there is an excessive accumulation of secretion, a tendency to gastric bleeding. The use of the drug during pregnancy is possible only on the recommendation of a doctor; when breastfeeding, the use of the drug is contraindicated. When treating children, it is necessary to carry out postural drainage or chest massage (vibration), which facilitates the removal of secretions from the bronchi. When using the medicine, care should be taken when working in potentially hazardous industries and when driving vehicles.

Side effects of the drug

As a rule, the medicine is well tolerated. Rarely, a side effect of the drug can be manifested by nausea, vomiting, dyspepsia, exacerbation of peptic ulcer, allergic reactions (skin rash, rhinitis, edema), shortness of breath, fever, headache, chills, dizziness. Rarely, the activity of hepatic transmiases increases. To increase the secretolytic effect of the drug during treatment, it is necessary to consume liquid in sufficient quantities.

drug overdose

To date, there are no data on the consequences of an overdose that pose a threat to life. Exceeding the indicated dose may cause nausea, vomiting and other gastrointestinal disorders. To normalize the condition, it is necessary to artificially provoke vomiting and flush the stomach in the first hours after taking the medication.

Interaction with other drugs

The simultaneous use of Bromhexine Berlin-Chemie with other cough suppressants is not recommended, as this will prevent the release of liquefied sputum. Using antibiotics for treatment, it should be borne in mind that this medication contributes to their penetration into the bronchial secret (in the first days of therapy).

Storage conditions

The drug should be stored in a place inaccessible to children, at an air temperature not higher than +25°C. The drug is valid for 5 years from the date of manufacture.

Finally

For the treatment of dry and wet cough, many use the drug Bromhexine Berlin-Chemie. Reviews testify to the effectiveness of this medication, it helps both adults and children. However, remember that only a doctor should prescribe any drug. Self-medication can be dangerous!

What are bromhexine tablets from?

Answers:

Artur Karpov

Indications for use:
Acute and chronic inflammatory diseases trachea, bronchi, lungs; bronchiectasis (lung disease with formation in lung tissue cavities filled with sputum), pneumoconiosis ( common name occupational disease respiratory organs); in pre- and postoperative period, the drug is used in bronchography.
Mode of application:
Bromhexine is taken orally (regardless of the intake of food) in the form of tablets. Doses for adults - 0.016 g (16 mg = 2 tablets of 0.008 mg) 3-4 times a day; for children from 3 to 4 years old - 0.002 g (2 mg), from 5 to 14 years old - 0.004 g (4 mg) 3 times a day; children under 3 years of age are not prescribed the drug.
The effect of the drug begins to appear usually 24-48 hours after the start of treatment. The course of treatment - from 4 days to 4 weeks.
For inhalation use, the solution should be diluted 1:1 with distilled water and heated to body temperature to prevent coughing. In patients bronchial asthma or asthmatic bronchitis before inhalation, you should take a bronchodilator (a drug that expands the lumen of the bronchi). Inhalation is carried out twice a day for adults, 4 ml, for children over 10 years old - 2 ml, for children aged 6 to 10 years - 1 ml, for children aged 2 to years - 10 drops and for children under 2 years old - 1 ml. 5 drops per inhalation. parenteral (bypassing digestive tract) the introduction of the drug is recommended for treatment in severe cases, as well as in the postoperative period to prevent the accumulation of thick sputum in the bronchi. Enter 1 ampoule subcutaneously, intramuscularly or intravenously 2-3 times a day slowly over 2-3 minutes. Intravenously, the drug is administered together with glucose or saline. The drug is incompatible with alkaline solutions.
If necessary, bromtexin is prescribed simultaneously with antibacterial, bronchodilator, cardiac and other means.
Side effects:
Rarely, when long-term use- nausea, vomiting, dyspeptic symptoms (digestive disorders), exacerbations of peptic ulcer. Extremely rare - angioedema (allergic) Quincke's edema, increased levels of transaminases (enzymes) in the blood serum.
Contraindications:
There are no absolute contraindications. Relative: hypersensitivity to the drug, peptic ulcer of the stomach, recent stomach bleeding, first trimester of pregnancy.
Release form:
Tablets of 0.008 g, 0.016 g. Dragees of 0.004 g, 0.008 g, 0.012 g. Syrup (1 ml - 0.0008 g). Potion (1 ml -0.0008 g). Solution for oral (by mouth) use (1 ml - 0.002 g). Elixir (1 ml - 0.0008 g, or 0.00016 g) Solution for inhalation use (1 ml - 0.0002 g). Solution for parenteral use (1 ml - 0.002 g).
Storage conditions:
Ordinary.
Synonyms:
Bromhexine chloride, Bisolvon, Mukovin, Solvin, Brexol, Brodizol, Bromobene, Bromxin, Bizolvon, Bromobenzonium, Brokokin, Lysomucin, Mugocil, Fulpen A.
Attention!
Description of the drug "Bromhexine" on this page is a simplified and expanded version official instructions by application. Before purchasing or using the drug, you should consult your doctor and read the annotation approved by the manufacturer.
Information about the drug is provided for informational purposes only and should not be used as a guide to self-medication. Only a doctor can decide on the appointment of the drug, as well as determine the dose and methods of its use.

irina safonova

expectorant

mister presenter

From cough.

Nadejda Blagodarnaya

From bronchitis.

When should you take Bromhexine? after meals or before?

Answers:

Elena Elena

After meal

Captain of the nuclear-powered ship Lynx.

It's better not to drink it at all.
Brew mint in a thermos.
More efficient and more useful.

Forget our dialogue!

Instead of +

angelica cables

Read the instructions, if not, then in Google

Father's Favorite Daughter

It's better not to drink it. Absolutely useless product.
With a dry cough, preparations containing codeine help well. When coughing with sputum discharge - warm inhalations with a solution of soda and eucalyptus oil, or a decoction of potatoes in their skins.
If the cough is due to infectious disease(cold or infected) - breathe over grated onion or garlic. Once a day for at least 5 days.

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