The rehabilitation period after rhinoplasty reviews. Postoperative period of rhinoplasty of the nose: what is possible and what is not? Late Restrictions

Rehabilitation after rhinoplasty can be different, depending on the operation. For example, with a slight correction, the consequences of the surgeon's work will be insignificant. In the case of complex rhinoplasty, when the entire surface of the face is affected, the rehabilitation will last longer.

Duration

Recovery after rhinoplasty can take place within two to six months. The main factors affecting the duration are the method, complexity and quality of the operation performed.

Changes happen about every week. After the first week, the edema subsides, after two weeks you can use cosmetics, after a month all traces of the operation disappear.

Rehabilitation in the early postoperative period

At the end of rhinoplasty, the patient begins to wake up after anesthesia. Most often, the effect of sleep is used, so the complexity of this part depends on the correct choice and calculation of medicines. In order to minimize discomfort after the operation, the patient is prescribed premedication.

At this point in recovery, a number of symptoms are observed:

• Dizziness .
• Nausea.
• Weakness.
• Constant desire sleep.

The above symptoms will disappear immediately after the end of the drugs. To avoid irritation and inflammation and to prevent high fever, a number of antibiotics are usually taken after rhinoplasty.

The course of treatment is most often individual. In some cases, the patient also takes pain medication.

Fixation of the nose after surgery

Recovery after rhinoplasty is a difficult period, as you need to constantly monitor the condition of the nose. The slightest damage can cause serious damage to regenerating tissues.

To protect the nose during the recovery period, special fixing devices are used, the main of which are:

• Plaster bandages (langet).
• Thermoplastic.

Thermoplastic is more popular, as it does not need to be constantly adjusted to reduce swelling. Also, during the recovery period, special nose plugs should be used.

They absorb secretions from tumors and make rehabilitation less uncomfortable. Nowadays, hemostatics or silicone devices are used.

These fixators are removed within two weeks after the operation.

Rehabilitation in the late postoperative period

The first few weeks are the hardest part of recovery. After several weeks of rehabilitation, the patient is no longer burdened by some of the restrictions associated with the operation.

In a month, all visually visible traces disappear. After the swelling and bruising subside, the loss of sensation in the skin of the nose will also disappear.

Whether the client follows the regimen or not will determine how long the nose heals after rhinoplasty. In order not to face the consequences after the operation, you need to follow some rules:

• Dream only in the lying position face up.
• Do without heavy loads and slopes.
• Refuse to practice sports for the recovery period.
• Don't go to solarium, or to the beach for two months.
• Eat only moderate food temperature.
• Do not wear glasses within three months.

The attending physician should monitor the recovery process, any restrictions are imposed or removed only with his permission.

It should be remembered that patients in the recovery period do not have external signs of the consequences of the operation after a month. But the tumors will completely disappear only after a few months or even after six months.

Full recovery may take a year. It all depends on the scale. The tip of the nose will heal faster than the treatment after complex rhinoplasty.

The type of operation will also affect the treatment. If the rhinoplasty was closed, then the recovery will last up to six months. In the case when such a procedure was carried out openly, then it will take more time for the regeneration of the nose itself and the scar to come off.

How to speed up recovery

The speed of recovery is directly related to the overall health of the client. However, there are ways to speed up recovery.

In order to remove bruises after rhinoplasty, you should follow a diet that excludes alcohol and foods high in salt from the diet.

It will become more difficult to breathe for a short time after the operation. This symptom is associated with drying of the ichor in the respiratory tract (after mechanical intervention).

In no case should you try to get rid of the dried ichor, it should peel itself off. Otherwise, there is a very high probability of damaging the mucosa and thereby prolonging the recovery time.

Medicines after

To speed up the disappearance of edema during the recovery process, such drugs after rhinoplasty as Lioton, Dimexide and Troksivasin will help. Medicines must be prescribed by the attending physician.

In order to get rid of swollen cartilage and edema, it is recommended to do a nose massage. This series of exercises is available for self-conduct:

• Massaging tip nose with two fingers.
• Massaging nose bridge two fingers.

Procedures should be performed several times a day, for thirty seconds each.

Prohibitions

It may seem that the recovery will be very long and difficult: an abundance of bruises, plaster casts, breathing difficulties. In fact, this procedure is one of the most painless corrections. Unpleasant sensations pass very quickly, but each person should be aware that there are a number of contraindications for the rehabilitation period after rhinoplasty.

Basic prohibitions during the recovery period

• Forbidden dream in any position except face up.
• Forbidden to wear points, due to the risk of nasal deformity. For people with poor eyesight, it is recommended to wear lenses for three months after surgery.
• No heavy loads.
• Can't take hot bathroom or shower.
• Refusal of any kind solar baths for one to two months.
• None basin during two months
• Try to limit yourself from getting sick cold or any similar disease that irritates and affects the mucous membranes.
• Any stressful situations.

There is a very common fear that after rhinoplasty surgery, irreparable scars may remain on the face. This is not true. In both open and closed surgery, the skin on the main part of the face and nose is not exposed to any kind of damage.

The only part of the skin where any traces will remain is the septum between the nostrils, but even on it, with proper care, there will be no trace of surgical intervention.

• An independent decision to carry out this operation is possible only upon the occurrence coming of age, otherwise, with the written permission of the parents.
• Changing the shape of the nose is only in certain borders, otherwise, the tip plate may not withstand.
• After the operation should be carried out in hospital some time: from several days to a week.
• It is worth waiting for the final result only after the full passage rehabilitation.
• To work should be started no earlier than a few weeks after the operation.
• The operation itself is associated with several risks. You should be aware of the reaction to anesthesia and carefully choose a clinic with good equipment and competent specialists.
• The entire rehabilitation period should be very carefully deal with the nose, as any damage may lead to the need for a second rhinoplasty.
• Repeated rhinoplasty can be done only a year after the end of rehabilitation.

Rhinoplasty is one of the safest procedures, and if you follow the recommendations and instructions of doctors, then rehabilitation after it will be easier than it seems.

How long does rehabilitation take, and what does it depend on?

How long the operated nose is restored and the sutures heal depends on. If a complete rhinoplasty was performed with the removal of the hump, then the recovery period will take about 10 days with a special plaster splint in the form of a butterfly worn on the nose. If the procedure was performed, then rehabilitation will last a little less - 7 days with wearing the same splint.

The splint, in turn, performs the function of an "assistant" in the fusion and restoration of tissues. From the inside, the shape of the nose is fixed with the help of turundas inserted into the nasal passage, which absorb moisture and contribute to less swelling.

Such tampons are removed after 3-5 days depending on the type of rhinoplasty. Noting these facts, one should not forget that the duration of healing, in addition to the main procedures, depends on compliance with the recommendations of your operating surgeon.

Full recovery after rhinoplasty occurs after 6-12 months.

This does not mean at all that the patient will walk around with yellow bruises for a whole year. Visible swelling and postoperative imperfections completely disappear within a month. The most difficult period falls on the first three weeks, because. it is quite difficult for a person to get used to a number of restrictions associated with this procedure. Compliance with all the rules of rehabilitation will also help speed up the healing process.

We offer you to watch a video about how long the rehabilitation after rhinoplasty will take:

How recovery goes - description by day

First week

If in the first 2-3 days you have a fever, weakness, pain in the nose and nasopharynx, you should not worry. This is how the first week of recovery goes for almost every patient. Besides, the bandage, which should be worn for 7 days, also brings some discomfort.

Breathing at this time is performed through the oral cavity due to the presence of tampons. During this period, you should not:

1. to go out;
2. be nervous;
3. engage in any physical activity.

You are prescribed bed rest. If your doctor has given recommendations for the use of any healing ointments, then they can be safely, but carefully used for 2-3 days, immediately after removing the tampons.

7-14 days

During this period, the langet is removed. Swelling is also noticeably reduced, bruises go away. After removing the plaster, the nasal passages must be washed and now, finally, the patient can breathe freely through the nose.

Now the patient can return to an active life, while not forgetting about the prohibition of serious loads. In no case should you blow your nose. The patient should get used to sleeping on their back using a high pillow. You can treat the nostrils with a 3% hydrogen peroxide solution and a cotton swab.

Up to a month

1. Any mechanical procedures for the skin around or near the nose are prohibited.
2. Do not forget about proper sleep.
3. In no case should you wear glasses, because. they can damage unhealed tissues.
4. Processing takes place on the recommendation of a doctor.
5. If the patient is worried about pain, the doctor prescribes painkillers.

Month or more

After a month, the nose begins to take shape. The main ones leave at this stage and the patient can see the approximate result of the operation.

At the appointment with the surgeon, you should take a photo to compare the results before and after. Photos can be taken at different stages, if deemed necessary.

Gypsum - how long to wear it?

The plaster is removed after a week.. But do not hope that after removing the plaster cast you will see the result. On the contrary, the plaster bandage no longer holds back swelling, the nose will appear larger.

Puffiness is not any deviation and is completely normal at this stage of rehabilitation. After removing the plaster, be sure to take a photo.

Stitches - when and how are they removed, does it hurt?

On the mucous membrane, the sutures dissolve on their own. The sutures on the skin are removed 2-3 weeks after the operation. Some seams require special care.

If the patient has any, then the operating surgeon prescribes an ointment containing an antibiotic. However, with proper suturing, special care is not required. Stitches are removed without pain..

Photos before and after

In the photo you can see the patient before the operation and after the removal of the plaster, as well as recovery by day:

Any operation performed on the human body has a number of limitations during the rehabilitation period, and rhinoplasty is no exception. Let's take a closer look at the most exciting questions.

Intimate life and sex

Unfortunately, sex can be classified as physical activity, which means that you should abstain for some time. Total physical activity is prohibited for 2-3 weeks so as not to injure the tissues of the nose, shape and increase swelling.

Massage

If the surgeon himself prescribed massage procedures. Such a massage is carried out strictly according to the recommendations of the surgeon and in his presence.

It should also be noted that any processes that increase pressure are negative for the healing of the nose. A rapid heartbeat provokes blood flow to the face, so you should refrain from such activities for 2-3 months.

Sports - is it allowed to do and what kind?

As mentioned above about massage, sports - banned for 2-3 months due to the fact that excess blood flow can cause undesirable consequences, swelling and mechanical damage. If you really need to keep fit, you can turn to yoga and choose the safest postures and exercise options with the least stress.

Blowing your nose - why is it forbidden?

It is difficult to interfere with such natural processes of the body as laughter, sneezing, blowing your nose. In this case, blowing your nose is undesirable, since this process tenses the muscles of the face, nose, which is contraindicated for the patient.

In this case, already fused tissues may be damaged, swelling will increase and unwanted hemorrhage will appear.

Wearing glasses - after what time is it allowed?

Can only be done after 2 months. Any frame affects the bridge of the nose and causes its deformation in the postoperative period. If necessary, contact lenses are recommended..

Drink alcohol

The patient will have to give up alcohol for at least 1 month, and preferably 2. There are several reasons for this, the most important of which is a violation of blood flow.

If the blood flow is disturbed, the healing process is disrupted and takes much longer. It is also accompanied by increased swelling, deterioration of metabolism, some drugs prescribed by the surgeon may be incompatible with alcohol.

Perform facial cleansing

Any mechanical intervention on the face is strictly prohibited.. To avoid unnecessary problems with further recovery. Washing the face should be as gentle as possible, in no case do not press on the nose area.

Darsonval

Darsonval acts on the patient's skin with a high-frequency current, hence the characteristic tingling and tingling. Appointed after the removal of the langet. He:

1. stimulates blood circulation;
2. improves tissue innervation;
3. quickly restores sensitivity;
4. puffiness goes away.

Is it possible to get pregnant when is the best time?

Often patients ask a question about pregnancy after rhinoplasty. Recommendations for conceiving a child are given after 8-12 months from the date of surgery.

Pregnancy is a complex physiological process, with which such changes come as: hormonal, physical, psychological, a large weight gain is possible, which means exactly everything that is prohibited during the rehabilitation period. The nose needs rest, and full recovery occurs only after a year.

Fly on a plane

You can fly on an airplane no less than 2 weeks later, when the splints are removed and the primary swelling subsides.

Smoking cigarettes or hookah - what happens if you smoke?

If the patient smokes and is preparing for this procedure, then a month before it, he should stop smoking. After 1-2 months after the operation, the patient is still unable to smoke.

Nicotine constricts blood vessels, which leads to poor blood flow, making it difficult for oxygen to enter. As a result, swelling will not heal and go away.

Also, smoking after rhinoplasty can lead to tissue death. This also applies to hookah smoking, the smoke of which irritates the mucous membrane and can cause swelling.

Sunbathe or go to the solarium

Direct sunlight can cause more pigmentation of the nose, so for 2 months you should refrain from sunbathing and visiting the solarium.

Is it forbidden to sneeze?

A sneeze is a natural process of the body that cannot be prohibited. However, sneezing is one of the symptoms of SARS, flu or colds. Hence the main recommendation of the surgeon is to avoid such situations. If this cannot be avoided, then you should sneeze with your mouth open and without squeezing your nose.

How should you sleep - on your back or on your side?

Sleep after rhinoplasty is limited at times. To avoid any damage to the nose, after the operation, you should sleep on your back and for as long as possible. Such a dream:

• relieves puffiness;
• prevents unconscious damage during sleep.

The head should be above the level of the heart. For this the patient must purchase a high pillow. When sleeping on your side, tissues, cartilage and bones can shift, because. at first after the operation, they are unreliable. Sleeping on your back helps keep your nose symmetrical.

Diprospan injections

Diprospan is designed to shorten the rehabilitation period, relieve swelling and soften hardened tissues at the tip of the nose. To avoid a lot of side effects, it should be injected only in a clinical setting, but not at home.

Diprospan has the following properties:

1. anti-inflammatory;
2. immunosuppressive;
3. antiallergic.

Side effects can be very diverse. From weight gain to complications in the organs. But it is worth emphasizing that in the capable hands and according to the prescription of your surgeon, side effects do not occur.

Painkillers

Pain medications can be taken as prescribed by the surgeon. Taking these drugs is optional and depends on the individual characteristics of the patient.

For pain in the nose, you can use ice. Ice well removes swelling and helps to extinguish pain.

In the 21st century, the problem of external flaws is no longer difficult to solve. Modern technologies, methods used by surgeons will select the most optimal and convenient option for everyone.

Correction of the shape of the nose allows you to eliminate visible violations in its location, symmetry and eliminate certain pathologies in the process of functioning of this organ. today enjoys well-deserved popularity, because it is this operation that allows you to quickly get the expected positive result from the intervention and has a minimum number of possible side effects.

The recovery process after rhinoplasty is relatively short, following all the doctor's recommendations will eliminate the possibility of negative health consequences and get the shape of the nose that will meet the patient's wishes.

Recovery period after surgery

General rules

Features of the rehabilitation period after rhinoplasty of the nose are the need to fulfill a number of requirements that will minimize the risk of developing complications after this one. And even with modern nose shape correction, the use of the least aggressive drugs and extremely convenient and trouble-free equipment, there is a certain possibility of manifestations of the negative consequences of rhinoplasty.

Rhinoplasty involves a surgical intervention that allows you to make adjustments to the physical shape of the nose. This affects the bone, mucous and cartilaginous tissues of the nose, which form its inner and outer shell. Since during the implementation of rhinoplasty there is a significant impact on the nasal tissues and passages, a certain time is required for their recovery. And the more the intervention was made, the longer the period needed for recovery.

Since each organism is individual, the course of recovery can occur in different ways. At the same time, on average, according to practice, the rehabilitation period lasts for several months, after which the patient, subject to all the recommendations of the doctor, can lead a habitual active lifestyle without contact sports.

There are several possible negative consequences of this operation, which affect the process of nasal tissue repair and can have a significant negative impact on the functioning of the nose in the future. The entire recovery period of the patient after surgery can be divided into four main stages, during which all the requirements of the doctor who performed the intervention should be strictly followed.

The video below will tell about rehabilitation after rhinoplasty:

Possible consequences

The most common side effects of a rhinoplasty include:

• Scarring. Their appearance is due to the peculiarities of the skin, the tendency to poor tissue healing. Modern rhinoplasty techniques and materials used at the same time make it possible to achieve minimal trauma of this kind of intervention. When, when the tissues inside the nose are injured, usually there are no visible marks on the skin.

• , which is due to the tendency of the upper layer of the epidermis to hemorrhages, poor resorption of hematomas. The protruding capillaries testify to their hypersensitivity, fragility of their walls. To prevent the appearance of a capillary network, a doctor may recommend taking drugs that increase the degree of elasticity of the capillary walls, their faster recovery.
• . Swelling of tissues after rhinoplasty should be considered a normal reaction of the body. Injured tissues react in this way to mechanical influences, in the form of which rhinoplasty is manifested. Usually, edema is more located in the eye area and near the nose. Their decrease in the normal course of the recovery process is noted after 5-7 days.
• Hematomas, being especially large bruises, often occur during rhinoplasty. They pass on their own, but the time for their disappearance can be significantly reduced when using drugs that promote the resorption of bruises and hematomas.
• often occurs after rhinoplasty, this is due to multiple mechanical damage to the bone and cartilage tissue of the nose. Soreness is eliminated with the help of painkillers, which can be prescribed by a surgeon. Drawing up a rehabilitation scheme and strict adherence to it will accelerate the healing of injured tissues.

In addition to the listed negative consequences of rhinoplasty, organic changes may occur that adversely affect the further recovery process and the patient's well-being. These include:

• deterioration or loss of smell due to mechanical damage to the tissues of the nose;
• deterioration in the shape of the nose - the acquisition of a saddle shape;
• inflammatory process of the periosteum;
• tissue infection during surgery;
• development of volumetric callus at the site of intervention;
• profuse bleeding during surgery.

Restoration of nasal tissues takes place within 1.5-3 months from the moment of rhinoplasty.

The rehabilitation process is conditionally divided into four periods, each of which differs in duration and effectiveness.

Photos of rhinoplasty during the rehabilitation period

Rehabilitation after rhinoplasty

The course of the recovery process most often goes smoothly, the very next day after the intervention, you can wash and wash your hair with outside help, making sure that the bandage on your face does not get wet. No hospital stay is required after rhinoplasty. Recovery is carried out at home.

1-7 days

The recovery process lasts up to 7 days, which most of the patients who have undergone rhinoplasty consider the most unpleasant. Swelling of damaged tissues, bruises, multiple hematomas - all these manifestations worsen the general condition. At the same time, edema can spread over the entire surface of the face, “spread”. Therefore, it is at the first stage after rhinoplasty that the most severe condition is noted, soreness is noted even in the absence of impact on the nose and areas adjacent to the nose.

Removal of secretions from the nose, regardless of the use of tampons, is a prerequisite for a speedy recovery. The use of disinfectants also prevents the development of inflammatory reactions,.

Rehabilitation diary after rhinoplasty (day 1) is shown in this video:

7-12 days

During the second recovery period, the bandage is removed, but the shape of the nose may still be changed. A careful attitude to damaged tissues and the use of all medications can speed up recovery and healing.

During this period, bruises still remain, which gradually acquire a yellowish tint, their size decreases. Soreness is still significant, any mechanical effects cause pain and discomfort.

Third stage

Over the next 2-3 weeks, there is a significant improvement in the general condition of the nose: the skin acquires a healthier shade, its hypersensitivity decreases, bruises and hematomas resolve. The locations of the sutures gradually become less and less noticeable, in the case of the use of non-absorbable material, the affected area acquires an increasingly healthy appearance.

However, during this period, one should be extremely careful about the nose, to prevent any mechanical effects on it.

Stages of rehabilitation after rhinoplasty

Fourth stage

During the last, fourth stage during the recovery, which lasts from 3 to 5 weeks after the intervention, the last negative manifestations are eliminated: bruises disappear, hematomas remain only in the form of minor changes in skin color, soreness is felt less and less.

At the final stage of the recovery period, it is necessary to strictly follow the recommendations of the attending physician, identifying any deviations from the expected result will allow timely detection of indications for. The most common indication for this is the asymmetry that appeared at the fourth stage of rehabilitation.

Nose care after

At the end of the rehabilitation period, it is necessary to adhere to certain conditions that the doctor prescribes. These include the following recommendations:

• do not stay under for a long time;
• do not visit the solarium;
• do not bathe in the steam room and sauna;
• take hot and cold baths;
• give up contact sports;
• lifting weights is not recommended for six months from the date of rhinoplasty;
• You should not swim in rivers and open water.

Thanks to the strict observance of these simple rules, it is possible to prevent the likelihood of a risk of negative consequences for health in general and the condition of the nose.

Rhinoplasty is considered a complex plastic surgery: a possible mistake by the doctor, violation of the rules of the recovery period by the patient can lead to serious complications in the postoperative period.

Complications lead not only to an unsatisfactory aesthetic result of the operation, but also to a noticeable deterioration in health. According to statistics, complications after rhinoplasty occur in 8-15% of cases.

Among the complications after rhinoplasty are the following:

1. during the operation, due to the mistake of the surgeon, damage to the skin and cartilaginous tissue of the nose may occur, after which rough scars and adhesions are formed, which must be removed separately.
2. damage to the structure of bone tissue: also a consequence of the mistake of the surgeon during the dissection of the bones of the nose. This is a serious complication that leads to an unsatisfactory aesthetic and functional result. With such a complication, as a rule, a second operation is needed.
3. heavy bleeding during surgery(occurs due to a violation of the process of blood clotting). Eliminated with medication.
4. infection and, as a result, additional complications. To eliminate them, antibiotics and other drugs are used.
5. as a result of unnecessary incisions, cauterization during surgery, poor blood supply, an infectious factor, such a formidable complication as necrosis of the skin, bone and cartilage tissue of the nose can occur. Dead tissue must be removed.
6. divergence of seams: the main thing is to notice in time and take adequate measures, then there will be no serious consequences. The incision is repaired and the sutures are re-applied. If this is not done, scars may form;
7. diverse nose deformities, breathing problems- all this can provoke scars, impaired blood supply and other healing factors. This situation may be the result of a surgeon's mistakes.

The above complications can be regarded as functional.

There are also aesthetic complications:

1. lowered or excessively upturned tip of the nose;
2. coracoid, saddle deformity of the nose, its curvature and other deformities.

Such complications after rhinoplasty are often associated with insufficient or excessive tissue resection, asymmetry. With insufficient tissue removal, the problem is much easier to fix.

But the correction of excessive resection is difficult, sometimes complicated by scarring, and transplantation may be required.

Video: How it goes

Prohibitions after surgery

To reduce the likelihood of unpleasant complications, it is necessary to follow the rules of the rehabilitation period, which involve a number of prohibitions:

1. it is necessary to completely stop smoking both before the operation (at least two weeks) and after it: nicotine has an extremely negative effect on the regenerative function of tissues;

2. do not take aspirin and other drugs that affect the process of blood clotting;

3. abstinence from any physical activity in order to prevent an increase in blood pressure and not injure the organ of smell;
4. you need to sleep on your back, raising the head: this will contribute to the process of subsidence of edema;
5. for 2-3 weeks after the operation, do not visit the solarium, swimming pool, beach, do not take a hot bath in order to prevent nosebleeds;
6. do not plan pregnancy within a year after the operation;
7. do not use cosmetics for 2 weeks.

1. for two weeks, you need to wear a special plaster mold-bandage on your nose until the tissues get stronger;
2. for several weeks, take food only in a warm form, excluding both too hot and cold food;
3. for one and a half months you can not blow your nose, to cleanse the nose you need to use special sticks;
4. exclude wearing glasses for 2-3 months (put pressure on the bridge of the nose);
5. you need to carefully monitor your health and avoid colds - after all, coughing and sneezing after rhinoplasty surgery can completely cancel out the result of the operation. In addition, after rhinoplasty, it is very undesirable to use nose drops for several months.

Photo: Before and after

Recovery periods after rhinoplasty

The postoperative period after rhinoplasty takes place in four stages:

1. The first stage lasts about a week. This is the period when it is necessary to constantly wear a cast or a bandage, inside the nose - tampons. Significant functional difficulties arise: it is difficult to breathe, the open mouth dries up, washing, brushing your teeth is also problematic. In addition, during the first period bruises, bruising around the eyes, swelling appear;
2. the second stage lasts from the end of the first week and lasts up to three weeks. At the end of the first week, bandages, plaster, tampons, and most of the stitches are removed. The nasal cavity is washed, freeing from blood clots and mucus. Breathing improves. There is swelling, but by the end of the second stage, they begin to subside, as well as bruises and bruises. The nose is still deformed, swollen;
3. the third stage lasts from the third week after the operation to three months. In this period, the edema practically subsides, and by the end of the period they are no longer visible to others. Patients in this period are often still dissatisfied with their new nose: not as desired, the tip of the nose, the shape of the nostrils. We need to wait a little more:
4. the fourth period lasts from the third month to a year. Already by the end of the first year after the plastic surgery of the olfactory organ, we can talk about the final result of the operation.

Sports and alcohol after surgery

You can start playing sports after rhinoplasty no earlier than a month later, and then with such sports that do not put a lot of stress on the body (yoga, fitness).

Three months you can not do sports exercises that require a lot of muscle tension.

Six months you can not play football, handball, boxing, martial arts - that is, those sports where there is an increased risk of hitting the nose.

A return to big sport is possible only after a year.

For a month and a half after rhinoplasty, alcohol is strictly prohibited, as its use can negate the results of the operation and lead to complications.

Alcohol contributes to:

1. promotes an increase in swelling;
2. impairs metabolic processes, as well as the process of removing decay products from the body;
3. not combined with drugs that must be taken in the rehabilitation period;
4. disrupts coordination of movements: you can fall and damage your nose.

If a non-alcoholic lifestyle is violated during recovery, the nose may swell, become purple-red.

After a month, small amounts of non-carbonated alcoholic beverages can be consumed:

• cognac;
• vodka;
• wine.

But carbonated alcoholic drinks - champagne, beer, cocktails should be abandoned for at least six months.

Medicines to help

Recovery after rhinoplasty also takes place with the help of medications.

You cannot prescribe medications on your own: only a doctor can prescribe them, based on your condition, tendency to allergic reactions, etc.

Be sure to prescribe antibiotics, anti-inflammatory drugs, painkillers.

Antibiotics are taken according to the scheme, from 5 to 7 days, painkillers - about 7 - 10 days.

You may also be prescribed drugs to get rid of edema as soon as possible; ointments, gels, possibly hormonal preparations.

Massage and physiotherapy

Massage and physiotherapy after rhinoplasty are prescribed by a doctor.

For the speedy recovery, reduction of puffiness, the following physiotherapy procedures are prescribed:

1. darsonvalization: a low current stimulates the outflow of venous blood, accelerates metabolic processes;
2. ultraphonophoresis(impact on certain areas of ultrasound in combination with drugs);
3. electrophoresis(use of electric current in conjunction with drugs);
4. phototherapy (combined exposure to infrared and blue ranges) is also effective.

It is impossible for friends and acquaintances to honestly advise you on some other drugs, but only a doctor who knows your characteristics and is responsible for the result is able to objectively assess which drug is right for you.

Sometimes it pays to give up a little to get a lot more...

Rehabilitation after rhinoplasty

Life after rhinoplasty worries many women who have not yet had surgery. Let us consider in more detail what complications rhinoplasty entails, how long swelling and bruising last, how to speed up the rehabilitation process and some other aspects of the procedure.

Complications of rhinoplasty

Despite the fact that it has ceased to be one of the most difficult operations, its mechanism has been worked out, and the statistics of patients are positive, it exists. The most terrible consequence that rhinoplasty can carry is death. Usually, death is caused by anaphylactic shock and occurs in 0.016% of cases, of which about 10% lead to death.

For ease of perception, complications can be divided into aesthetic, affecting only the appearance, and internal.

Aesthetics include:

• Too upturned tip of the nose.
• Adoption of a saddle-shaped nose.
• Coracoid deformity.
• The appearance of rough scars and adhesions.
• Seam divergence.
• The formation of vascular networks.
• Increased skin pigmentation.

There are many more internal complications, and their health risks are higher. These include:

• Allergy.
• Infection.
• Difficulty breathing due to the shape of the nose.
• Olfactory dysfunctions.
• Perforation.
• tissue necrosis.
• Toxic shock.
• The appearance of hematomas.
• Osteotomy.
• Atrophy of the nasal cartilage.

How to prevent such consequences? It is mandatory to undergo an examination before surgery, strictly follow medical recommendations after rhinoplasty.

Rhinoplasty and side effects

It is necessary to immediately make a reservation that there are side effects that always or are more likely to appear after rhinoplasty surgery. They take place in the first weeks of the rehabilitation period:

• Bruises in the eye area, most often burgundy.
• Nausea.
• Severe nasal congestion.
• Difficulty breathing due to tampons.
• Numbness of the nose or its tip.
• Weakness and fatigue.
• Temperature rise.
• Nosebleeds that need to be blocked with a swab.

The rehabilitation period and its stages

Each operation is individual and depends on the technique, the experience of the doctor, the cause and many other factors. The following are general guidelines and cases. A more narrowly focused consultation will be given to you without fail by the attending physician.

Rehabilitation after rhinoplasty in most cases goes smoothly and does not require hospitalization. So, already on the first day, on your own or with the help of someone, you can wash your head or body, observing the basic rule: the tire must be kept dry and not wet. In general, this period can be divided into 4 stages.

First stage

According to patients, the most unpleasant, despite the fact that it will last only 7 days. You will wear a bandage or cast after rhinoplasty, which interferes with normal life activities and looks ugly.

Pain can be observed in the first 2 days. The only negative is discomfort and swelling, which, due to the bandage, can sort of spread over the face. If you underwent an osteotomy, then bruising and redness of the white of the eye due to bursting blood vessels will definitely appear.

At this time, the nose must be handled with extreme caution. Depending on whether your doctor uses tampons or not, you will need to remove secretions from your nostrils.

Second phase

Lasts approximately 3 weeks. After about 10 days, your cast, bandage and internal splints will be removed. The main sutures after rhinoplasty are also removed if they were not self-absorbable. The nose is washed, clots are removed from it, the doctor checks the shape and condition.

Note! The nose after the removal of the plaster will look ugly! Don't worry, its shape will recover with time. Already at this stage, you can go to work if the rehabilitation goes without complications.

Bruises and swelling, if any, will subside quite a bit. Speaking about how much swelling goes down after rhinoplasty, it is customary to call the figure up to three weeks. In fact, it all depends on the skin, the course of the operation and the work done. Most likely, by the end of the period, approximately 50% of puffiness will subside.

Third stage

It lasts from the 4th week to the 12th. Restoration of the nose after rhinoplasty at this stage is going quickly:

• puffiness subsides;
• bruises disappear;
• the shape of the nose is restored;
• all seams are finally removed, and the places of their application begin to heal;

The result at this stage is not final. The tip of the nose and nostrils take the longest to recover and take the final shape, so do not critically consider the shortcomings of your new nose.

Fourth stage

Since this stage is the last one, we can finally say how long the nose heals after rhinoplasty. It lasts for about a year. During this time, everything can change dramatically. Some irregularities and roughness can go away, and some, on the contrary, come forward. The latter is most often the case with asymmetry.

Reoperation will be discussed after this period. Its possibility depends on the state of your health and satisfaction with the result.

Contraindications during rehabilitation

At the end of the operation, the doctor should give detailed recommendations on your further actions during rehabilitation. What not to do after rhinoplasty? For example:

• Sleep lying on your stomach or side.
• Wear glasses for 3 months. If there is an urgent need, then during the recovery period it is worth replacing them with lenses, otherwise the frame can lead to nose deformity.
• Lift weights.
• Take cold or hot baths/showers.
• Visit swimming pools, baths and saunas.
• Swim in rivers, reservoirs, etc.
• Sunbathe and take long sunbaths for 2 months.

While the postoperative period after rhinoplasty is passing, it is worth protecting your immunity and yourself from diseases. First, the disease can give complications and even lead to infection. Secondly, it is not recommended to sneeze often, at least during the first month of rehabilitation. Since your new nose is held on by surgical threads, even a slight sneeze can deform it.

If the attack of sneezing is not stopped, then it is better to cover the nostrils with your fingers or, in the same way, produce it through the mouth. This way you can avoid deformation.

Sports and alcohol after surgery

You can start your return to the world of sports a month after rhinoplasty. Fitness or yoga, cycling - everything that does not give your body maximum stress. For 3 months of rehabilitation, you should avoid such sports, where there are heavy loads with significant muscle tension. At least 6 months, you can not play sports with an increased risk of hitting the nose, such as football, boxing and any martial arts, handball and others.

Alcohol after rhinoplasty is strictly prohibited for a month. Violation of this rule can lead to sad consequences, since strong drinks:

• Significantly increase swelling.
• They worsen the course of metabolic processes and the removal of decay products from the body.
• Do not combine with drugs that are prescribed by the attending physician.
• They impair coordination of movements, which can lead to falls and deformation of the nose.

Non-carbonated alcoholic drinks, such as wine, cognac, and the like, can be consumed already a month after rhinoplasty, but in small doses. Carbonated drinks, which include cocktails, beer and champagne, must be abandoned for at least six months.

Rehabilitation after surgery is not limited to contraindications alone. Thus, the procedures after rhinoplasty include a versatile complex, consisting of taking medications, using cosmetics and specialized devices.

Medicines during rehabilitation

Medicines during the rehabilitation period should be prescribed only by a doctor, based on your specific case, the presence of allergies and similar factors. Antibiotics and anti-inflammatory drugs, painkillers are prescribed without fail. The former are drunk according to the course, 1-2 times a day during the recovery period, and the latter are taken depending on the pain during 4-10 days of rehabilitation.

Injections after rhinoplasty are prescribed to eliminate edema during rehabilitation. The drug itself is called Diprospan, but its injections are very unpleasant. All patients report acute pain during the procedure. You can use the patch after rhinoplasty for the same purpose. However, after removing it, there may be an influx of edema.

Massage and physiotherapy after rhinoplasty

Massage after rhinoplasty, as well as physiotherapy, is prescribed to accelerate the healing of scars and prevent the growth of bone tissue during rehabilitation. Massage procedures can be carried out independently:

• Gently pinch the tip of your nose with two fingers for 30 seconds.
• Release and repeat the same closer to the bridge of your nose.
• Repeat these manipulations up to 15 times a day.