Prolonged headache and comorbidities. Headache for several days: the cause of the appearance and methods of elimination. What to do if your head hurts for several days and weeks in a row

Persistent headache is a common occurrence in modern urban life. At the same time, occupation, age, gender and other points do not affect the manifestation of headache.

• Headache for two weeks
• Prevention
• Types of headaches
• Features of therapy
• Prevention of cephalalgia
• Causes of headaches
• Manifestation Mechanism
• Arteritis
• Anemia
• brain tumors
• intracranial hypertension
• Headache Prevention
• 1 Common causes
• 2 Other possible causes
• 3 Methods of treatment
• What to do if your head hurts for a week
• Causes of prolonged headache
• Characteristics of the pain syndrome
• Pain from poisoning
• Psychological factors
• How to eliminate pain?
• How to avoid complications after a head injury or the effects of stress?
• Management of chronic headache
• Folk methods of treatment
• Prevention
• Video

Impaired memory, vision, speech, dizziness and nausea can also be a symptom of a problem. If the head hurts for 5 or 40 days, a serious examination should be carried out, since similar symptom may indicate serious health problems. A serious examination can be called CG, ultrasound, ECG, echo, blood test, CT, MRI and many others.

Causes of persistent headache

If the head hurts for 14 weeks, then there is a possibility of developing the following cephalalgia:

1. With a strong overvoltage, the head can hurt for two weeks or more.
2. Chronic migraine can also cause the problem to develop. A migraine can cause a headache on one side for a week, as well as nausea, dizziness, and other symptoms.
3. Beam cephalgia also causes the onset of the disease.
4. Chronic manifestation of paroxysmal hemicrania.
5. Pain due to depression.

There are also symptoms of daily cephalalgia, which is associated with the following reasons:

1. The infection can affect the body in different ways, including a headache.
2. At the beginning or end of taking medication, the body is restructured, manifested by a headache.
3. Intracranial disorders of volumetric dimensions: tumor, abscess, cyst.
4. Vascular disorders cause malnutrition of the brain, so for 5, 7, 40 days a head may hurt.
5. At severe bruise, concussion after a while there are problems manifested by pain, dizziness.
6. Facial and cranial pathology.
7. Metabolic disorders.

According to the statistics, in almost 45% of patients, chronic headache manifests itself for 5, 7, 40 days due to stress and overstrain. At the same time, 40 weeks can be manifested by periodic episodes of pain. Chronic migraine occurs in almost 14% of the population, cluster cephalgia - in 1% of patients. When considering these statistics, one should take into account the fact that the first group of patients prefers to carry out self-treatment by using non-prescribed drugs, the second group goes to the doctor only with severe symptoms, the third is constantly registered with the doctor.

Depression, renal pathology, stroke, VVD also begin to develop with strong manifestation headaches.

You can independently determine for what reason your head hurt or hurts, as follows:

1. If there is discomfort due to the occurrence of tension, then the pain can be characterized by tight, aching sensations.
2. Migraine manifests itself for 2, 5, 7 days: throbbing sensations, nausea appears, the pulse increases significantly, dots appear in the eyes, in some cases constant dizziness worries.
3. A stroke is characterized by acute pain, which gradually increases, vomiting pain appears.
4. Cluster pain can be characterized by nasal congestion, redness. At the same time, the pain sensation is pronounced, they are pulsating and burning.
5. Arterial hypertension chronic type localized in the back of the head, characterized by throbbing pain or constant pressure.

It should be borne in mind that when taking analgesics for 7 days in a row, go painkillers for two weeks, it will lead to quite serious consequences.

Prevention

In some cases, people solve the problem with a glass of alcohol - such a remedy can quickly relieve pain, which will return almost instantly. Analgesics should also be taken with great caution. After the first tablet, do not take the second. An overdose can lead to serious problems. It is worth considering the moment that analgesics cannot solve a serious health problem.

Cold heating pads must not be used chronic pain. Spasm peripheral vessels head significantly worsens the condition. Nicotine also leads to vasospasm, which significantly enhances pain, there is dizziness.

Several harmless procedures can reduce the manifestation of a headache. Chronic headache symptoms can be reduced by:

1. A compress consisting of mint and lavender is applied to the forehead or temples.
2. A decoction of chamomile, lavender allows you to quickly fall asleep.
3. Self-massage is carried out by massaging from the forehead to the back of the head. Massaging improves blood circulation in the brain.
4. Fresh air can also help reduce headache symptoms. This is due to the fact that oxygen starvation can also cause discomfort.

It is worth considering the fact that an employee who constantly works at a computer constantly suffers from various types discomfort. The cause of pain that occurs in workers at the computer is osteochondrosis. This disease causes a violation of blood circulation. On the early stage development of the disease, you should consult a doctor, since at the initial stage of development, effective treatment can be carried out. Pharmaceutical companies create drugs that have high efficiency with osteochondrosis.

If you limit the intake of certain foods, you can also reduce the manifestation of pain:

1. Spices, Asian cuisine, soy should be excluded from the diet.
2. Chocolate contains phenylethylamine, which can also interfere with brain activity.
3. Modern sausages contain a huge amount of nitrites. They adversely affect the human body.
4. Sugar substitutes are made up of the chemical E 961.
5. Smoked herring, cheese, red wine, nuts are foods containing a large number of theramine amino acids.

Often severe headaches are treated with special drugs. They act on receptors, but it is not always possible to use them. The drugs must be prescribed by a doctor. The first appointment should be under the supervision of a doctor, as the reaction of the body may be different.

Types of headaches

Experts distinguish four main types of pain:

1. Vascular - characterized by a pulsating sensation. Often there is also dizziness.
2. Muscular tension.
3. Liquorodynamic - manifests itself with an increase in pressure in the veins with a change in body position.
4. Neuralgic cutting manifests itself quite often. The day may pass with rare manifestations of dizziness.

Vascular problems appear quite often. They do so for the following reasons:

1. Arterial is a decrease in pressure.
2. Venous is characterized by filling of the veins, worsening of the outflow. The pain in this case appears in the morning, disappears by the end of the day, it can last for 5-7 days.

Cephalgia associated with tension, in 30% occurs in the case of the development of osteochondrosis, in 70% depression becomes the cause. Strong pain may not disappear even at night.

An effective method of examination can be called the use of MRI. In almost 80%, this examination method determines the disease with 100% accuracy. Tumor, physical activity and other causes lead to the fact that 39 weeks of headache with a constant increase and subsidence of symptoms.

To prescribe treatment, you should visit a neurologist. Internal pressure becomes a consequence of increased secretion of cerebrospinal fluid. At night and in the morning, cephalalgia intensifies, nausea, dizziness appear, in some cases, vision deteriorates significantly.

If the patient is over 50 years old, then you should contact the therapist. Often the cause lies in giant cell arteritis, which is accompanied by fever, visual disturbances, severe muscle pain occurs.

The syndrome of the vertebral artery is manifested by dizziness, recoil in the eye sockets, shots, injections in the back of the head. Pain is manifested by constant attacks, which can take place at intervals of 20 seconds to one hour. At the same time, painkillers do not improve the condition.

Treatment should correct the cause of the discomfort. Some drugs can only reduce the severity of symptoms.

Neurotic and depressive disorders are often accompanied by headaches that do not have a clear localization. If there is a feeling of depression, then you should spend more time in nature. Daily exercise, spending time on fresh air and much more allows you not to use drugs. For example, an orthopedic pillow allows you to effectively correct your posture.

In conclusion, we note that despite the frequent manifestation of headaches, this symptom indicates the appearance of a rather serious problem. Therefore, a timely examination should be carried out, for which you should first consult a doctor. It is worth considering that detailed description symptoms allows the doctor to correctly prescribe treatment and avoid the development of more severe forms of ailments (or start treating them in a timely manner).

Source: http://golovaboli.ru/simptomy/golovnoy/14-week-bolit-golova.html

What to do if your head hurts for several days and weeks in a row?

Many people are familiar with headaches. It occurs for a few minutes, but sometimes the head hurts for several days in a row. So our body gives a signal that its normal work is disrupted. And in order to understand how to help yourself, you need to understand the causes of malaise. In medicine, a headache is called cephalgia. According to statistics, 25% of the world's population at least once a year suffer from prolonged attacks of this disease.

Causes of prolonged headache

The cause of prolonged headache is damage to the nervous system. It can be provoked by meningitis, brain tumor or hemorrhage. The intensity of pain increases or temporarily decreases. When exposed to provoking factors, symptoms persist for a long time. Here are the main causes of prolonged cephalalgia:

• tension pain;
• cerebrovascular disease (hemorrhage, temporal arteritis, arterial hypertension);
• migraine;
• irritation of the meninges with meningitis or encephalitis;
• a sharp increase or decrease in intracranial pressure;
• concussion and various brain injuries;
• hangover, sinusitis, SARS and other reasons.

Deterioration of well-being, dizziness and headache are provoked by stress, inhalation of vapors chemical substances, lack of oxygen, malnutrition. Sometimes these symptoms occur due to improperly fitted glasses, noise, bright lights or flat feet. With vertebral artery syndrome, pain is accompanied by tinnitus, tingling in the back of the head and neck. These sensations haunt the patient constantly, and exacerbations last several hours or a week.

A decrease in hemoglobin levels leads to a decrease in oxygen supply to the brain. In this case, dizziness, cephalgia, fast fatiguability from minor loads. These symptoms bother a person constantly until the iron level returns to normal.

It happens that none of the listed reasons is suitable, and the headache torments for a very long time. What could it be? This condition is called psychalgia, the cause is hidden in nervous disorders. For example, with depression, a person feels pain for a long time, which intensifies or subsides. At the same time, it is difficult to determine localization, as well as the nature of sensations.

The brain itself does not experience pain, it occurs in the skin, muscles, blood vessels, periosteum and membranes of the brain. At various diseases certain mechanisms are activated that give a signal about the problem.

Varieties and development of pain symptoms

Rising pulsation within cranium, which is localized on one or both sides, arises due to strong stretching walls blood vessels. This condition is characteristic of migraine, attacks of hypotension or hypertension, it can persist for more than three days. More than 10% of the inhabitants of different countries experience migraine.

Dull pressing pain indicates swelling of the walls of blood vessels. Prolonged spasm causes hypoxia of brain tissue. Gradually to pain symptoms nausea, dizziness, darkening in the eyes are added. If you do not provide a normal flow of oxygen to the tissues, then the pain will last for a very long time.

Strong relaxation of the venous walls is accompanied by aching pain in the forehead, swelling of the eyelids and nasal mucosa. This is most pronounced in the morning. If this condition is combined with increased blood viscosity, pain in the occipital region is frequent. They are aggravated in a horizontal position, with head tilt, muscle tension abdominals wearing tight collars and ties.

Methods of additional examination

If you have a headache for several days in a row, you need to contact a neurologist, as the cause can be very serious. Usually the doctor uses the following diagnostic methods:

• MRI of the vessels of the brain to exclude thrombosis and pathology of the circulatory system;
• radiography of the cervical spine for the presence of osteochondrosis;
• blood test for sugar level;
• conducts a study of the hormonal background;
• dopplerography during pregnancy;
• gynecological examination after childbirth.

Comprehensive diagnostics will help to accurately determine the cause and begin to eliminate it, since a headache that lasts more than one day indicates serious health problems. Here are some diseases that are accompanied by debilitating bouts of cephalalgia:

1. Arteritis. Infectious lesions of the vessels of the brain.
2. Trigeminal neuralgia. Accompanied by unilateral shooting pain in the ear and jaw. Even with intensive treatment pain persists for 5 weeks.
3. Adenovirus infection and adenoiditis. When the disease occurs heat, swelling of the nasal mucosa, lacrimation and ringing headaches.
4. pituitary adenoma. The formation of a tumor in the brain causes aching pain. As it grows, small hemorrhages which reduces the patient's vision. Attacks last up to 5 days and often recur.

Many diseases develop rapidly, causing irreparable harm to the brain. Therefore, it is so important to consult with a neurologist and other specialists in a timely manner.

How to behave during an attack?

What to do if the pain caught you by surprise? Actions taken at the first symptoms of cephalalgia can relieve discomfort.

You need to measure your blood pressure. If significant deviations are noticed, you need to take a pill to normalize the condition. As a first aid, the following techniques are suitable:

• cool water compress with essential oils mint and lavender;
• to saturate the brain with oxygen, it is necessary to ventilate the room as often as possible and spend more time in the fresh air;
• drink black sweet tea or herbal tea from chamomile or mint;
• head massage (frontal, temporal and parietal area);
• a small warm-up for the neck and back muscles.

Most people who suffer from headaches prefer to self-treat, but if the symptoms persist for 2 weeks, consulting a doctor is indispensable.

To alleviate the condition, you need to follow a diet. Exclude chocolate, smoked meats, spices, cheese, sausages from the diet. Under no circumstances should alcoholic beverages be consumed. You should stop smoking. With long attacks, you can not often use cooling compresses and heating pads. This provokes vasospasm and reduces blood flow to the brain.

If the pain reliever taken does not work, you should not take the second pill. This will only reinforce side effects. Regular use of analgesics may provide temporary relief, but the underlying cause of the pain will remain. Only a comprehensive examination will help to identify it.

Features of therapy

There is no universal way to get rid of pain, because it is caused by various processes in the body. If the patient already knows the cause, we can talk about its treatment.

Help with ICP or vasoconstriction vasodilators. You can reduce the pressure with the help of aminophylline and diuretics. Decrease discomfort capable of paracetamol or ibuprofen.

To combat migraines, special complexes have been developed, since conventional painkillers will not work. It is recommended to take Sumatriptan, Amigrenin, Zorig. They cope well with migraines, but with symptoms of a different origin, they will not help. Such drugs are prescribed by a doctor if the head hurts for several days. You need to start taking under the supervision of a doctor.

Many patients use prescriptions traditional medicine. They can be combined with traditional treatment, but it is important to inform the attending physician. Here are some folk remedies for pain.

To achieve a good result, you need to take them for at least 3 weeks:

1. A tablespoon of viburnum berries is rubbed with a teaspoon of honey, a glass of warm milk is added to the mixture. Taken once a day high blood pressure and nervous overload.
2. A paste of grated ginger with water is applied to the forehead and left for a minute. It speeds up blood circulation and oxygen supply to the muscles.
3. Cut the onion into two parts and apply to the temples for a minute. The procedure is repeated three times a day during the period of exacerbation. The course of treatment is 3-5 days, then a break is taken.

Prevention of cephalalgia

It is better to prevent any disease than to deal with its consequences for a long time.

With the help of ways to strengthen the body, you can prevent the occurrence of headaches.

Sleep is of great importance. It is necessary to give him from 7 to 9 hours a day. You should follow the regime and completely relax during the rest. Orthopedic pillow and mattress will help the spine to take the correct position.

Playing sports and walking in the fresh air will saturate the blood with oxygen and protect against osteochondrosis. So the likelihood of infringement of blood vessels will be minimized.

It is important to monitor your psychological state so as not to provoke an attack of psychalgia. During the day, you need to be distracted from heavy thoughts and allow yourself small joys: roller skating, skiing, amateur activities, going to the cinema, and so on.

If pain accompanies a person for a long time, you need to keep a diary of well-being. It notes the frequency, strength and localization of cephalalgia.

The products consumed, the duration of sleep, the level of physical and mental stress. Women need to correlate attacks with the menstrual cycle, since hormonal levels change during the month. Such observations will help the person or the doctor determine why the head starts to hurt.

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Why can a head hurt for a week

Sensation The sensation of a headache is familiar to most people. Due to the peculiarities of modern life, such sensations are manifested more and more often. However, there are people who do not know this feeling. Medical statistics show that only about 15% of the population do not know how a headache manifests itself. But the population of large cities hardly belongs to this category. It is precisely from this category that you can increasingly hear that your head hurts for a week, almost without ceasing.

Causes of headaches

Headache is the body's signals about any damage or unfavorable course of internal processes. This manifestation often accompanies various diseases, being one of their symptoms. The possible duration of such an unpleasant sensation is from a couple of seconds to several weeks. This manifestation has a special medical name - cephalgia.

Headaches can also occur in children. About 15% of people who have experienced a headache learned what it is in childhood. And only one-twentieth of this contingent, who know firsthand about cephalalgia, has a serious illness accompanied by such a symptom. In this case, without curing the underlying disease, it may not be realistic or very difficult to get rid of headaches.

Currently, there are about two hundred varieties of headaches, which can be conditionally divided into two main groups:

1. Headaches with no detectable cause. During the examination, the patient does not find clearly expressed pathologies, but the pain does not go away. Here, there is a direct correlation with dysfunctions of the analgesic systems that begin 2. Headaches manifest themselves directly with a specific disease, for example, with the presence of a neoplasm in the brain or other pathologies.

The most common today are two causes of cephalalgia:

Manifestation Mechanism

The walls of blood vessels in the human brain are quite elastic. However, if they are overstretched, headaches can occur, accompanied by rhythmic dull and constantly pulsating beats in the head, which can appear on any side of it. This type of pain is inherent in the following diseases:

• arterial hypertension, as well as its antipode - hypotension;
• migraine;
• vegetovascular dystonia (with emerging crises).

Severe manifestations of arterial hypotension and migraine are accompanied not by pulsating, but by bursting and pressing, and sometimes bursting pain. Spasm of the vessels of the head is accompanied by a local decrease in blood supply (ischemia) and hypoxia (decrease in oxygen content). In this case, the pain takes on a dull, squeezing form and is accompanied by nausea, dizziness, the appearance of "flies" before the eyes and moments of "faded" light. It is possible to change the color of the skin, in particular, its pallor.

With any other pathological changes in the body, a specific manifestation of headaches, inherent only to this disease, is possible.

Headaches due to overexertion

This type of headache is very common. Due to certain factors, tension cephalalgia is experienced by up to half of the entire population. Its initial manifestation is aching pain, then it compresses and squeezes the head with something like a hoop. Pain becomes exhausting and dull.

A person is forced to continue to perform his professional functions or daily duties, but at the same time he feels tired and overwhelmed. Most often, tension cephalgia pursues office workers located in stuffy room and in a monotonous rhythm performing the same operations. And the brain is subject to constant stress. Such people get fresh air only on the way home or to work, and then for a short time, since there is also little of it in transport.

This type of pain occurs due to the constant tension of the muscles of the neck, forehead, back of the head, as well as the shoulder girdle, in conjunction with intense brain activity. The stressed state of both tendons and ligaments also plays an important role.

Why can a headache appear in our dynamically changing time? The reasons are the presence frequent stress and work conflicts, a permanent “sitting” position, systematic driving of a car with a forced concentration of attention, changing weather conditions, excessive physical exertion, especially against the background of malnutrition. This is not a complete list, because the lack of fresh air, the inability to fully relax, alternating loads and relaxation of the body in a modern dynamically changing life, are also factors that affect a person’s well-being.

Migraine is one of the most common causes

Migraine is another common cause of cephalalgia. The manifestation of this disease is one-sided or alternating sides in turn. Migraine is another common cause of cephalalgia. The manifestation of this disease is unilateral or alternating headaches in turn, which can be quite pronounced. Their manifestation is possible with an increase or be pulsating. Pain is so pronounced that it leads to nausea and a painful reaction when looking at a bright light. This condition sometimes lasts for several days.

Migraine is a hereditary disease and affects mainly women. However, men, although in smaller numbers, but this disease did not pass. It can occur in teenagers and even young children. It is believed that complete relief from migraine cannot be achieved. But the course of the disease can be alleviated, and the attacks of the disease can be reduced to a certain minimum.

The main cause of cephalalgia in migraine is expanding brain vessels that provoke pain receptors. The possibility of manifestation of such a condition arises due to hormonal disorders, the short time allocated for sleep, heavy physical exertion on the body, and even because of some foods eaten.

Often, with this ailment, pains appear, called cluster pains - accompanied by short attacks of rather pronounced pain on one side and concentrating in the eye area. Its possible development is at night, a few hours after falling asleep. In this case, it may be accompanied by tearing and swelling of the mucous membranes of the nose. After an hour, the pain disappears, but its occurrence is possible several times during the day. Such repetitions can last a week or two.

• red wine and preferably alcoholic beverages in general;
• chocolate;
• citrus fruits and nuts;
• eggs, as well as aged cheeses;
• coffee (if it is impossible to refuse, drink no more than a cup a day);
• smoked products and meat products with the popular additive E621 - monosodium glutamate, as well as preservatives.

Modern medicine has developed drugs that are produced specifically for the relief of migraine.

Some diseases accompanied by cephalalgia

Arteritis

Arteritis is an inflammation of the walls of the arteries caused by an infection. With the development of a brain infection, the pain syndrome is pronounced. There is a feverish state, movements in the cervical region are limited. Pain is possible both on one side and on both sides of the head. The temporal arteries swell. Blood tests indicate an inflammatory process.

When temporal arteritis occurs, it is important to quickly diagnose the disease in order to preserve vision. The actual treatment can take years.

Anemia

This disease occurs when the concentration of hemoglobin in the blood decreases, usually accompanied by a decrease in the number of erythrocytes (red blood cells). Anemia, which is the most common, is due to a lack of iron in the body.

Symptoms that are common to any type of anemia are as follows:

• fatigue, decreased performance;
• headaches, accompanied by tinnitus and flashing "flies";
• increased heart rate with any physical activity;
• shortness of breath even at rest.

Iron deficiency anemia is accompanied by cephalalgia, which lasts perhaps even for a week. Appetite decreases, the skin turns pale, and sometimes becomes greenish tint. Hair falls out, and angular stomatitis appears (cracks in the corners of the mouth that do not heal). Swallowing food is difficult, the stool becomes irregular, constipation is disturbing. The patient's taste sensations change greatly.

brain tumors

Cephalgia is manifested by dull pain that does not go away for a week. Such manifestations can occur due to a head injury, from exposure to contraceptives, or due to an infection that has entered the pituitary gland. Constant, dull pain is accompanied by a significant increase in body weight, hair growth throughout the body, sexual dysfunction, and double vision.

intracranial hypertension

Intracranial pressure can manifest itself for many reasons. The characteristic symptoms are varied. Clinical manifestations adults are different from children. One of the leading signs of the disease is headache, which occurs mainly in the morning after sleep. Its localization is possible in any part of the head - temples, forehead, nape. It has a pronounced bursting or pressing character. Accompanied rare pulse, vomiting, drowsiness. Blood pressure may rise or fall. Throws in sweat and dizziness appears. Memory is impaired, it is impossible to concentrate. In connection with problems of the optic nerve, visual disturbances can occur up to the onset of blindness.

Headache Prevention

How to protect yourself from the occurrence of frequent headaches? The main task is to remember that cephalalgia does not occur from scratch, external causes are always present. It remains only to track them in time so as not to repeat such actions or circumstances in the future. For example, with weather dependence, you don’t need to set yourself up in advance for weather changes so that your head doesn’t hurt. It is better not to listen to any forecasts at all, but to constantly set yourself up for an optimistic wave.

Of course, one should not forget to cover one’s head in cold weather, observe a daily routine that is comfortable for oneself, alternate workdays with good rest And be sure to find time every day for walks in the fresh air. During sedentary work, it is necessary to take breaks - five minutes not for a smoke break, but for performing several exercises.

Source: http://golovaboli.ru/simptomy/golovnoy/nedelyu-bolit-golova.html

Why does my head hurt for a week and how to treat it?

How often from the inhabitants of large metropolitan areas you can hear the phrase that the head has been hurting for a week. This saying does not mean that all 7 days in a row a person does not let go of headaches for a minute, but they can indicate major problems in the life of the whole organism.

Most do not pay enough attention to such symptoms, trying to get rid of them by swallowing painkillers for a week, 2 weeks, a month, etc. The pain periodically recedes, but then it manifests itself with renewed vigor, affecting both students and businessmen, and housewives.

1 Common causes

The causes of frequent headaches are varied, it is necessary to dwell on the most common of them. The scourge of many modern people is chronic circulatory disorders of the brain. Among the factors and diseases that provoke such violations may be:

• hypertension;
• atherosclerosis;
• osteochondrosis cervical vertebra;
• diabetes;
• various craniocerebral injuries;
• chronic stress;
• alcohol abuse;
• the use of psychotropic and narcotic drugs.

Doctors are sounding the alarm: the number of neglected and chronic circulatory disorders of the brain is steadily growing, and the population is not even aware of such problems, continuing to be treated with improvised means. At risk are people who most their time sitting, for example, at the computer. Alas, today there are a lot of such people. These chronic disorders have two stages of development.

In the first stage, the patient begins to feel fatigue, seemingly ordinary things and worries can be done with great difficulty. Strong and frequent headaches may still not be, but there are frequent dizziness, absent-mindedness, sleep disturbances.

The second stage is characterized by frequent and aching headaches, migraines, which alternate with an almost constant debilitating heaviness in the head. Against the background of these symptoms, changes begin in the psychological structure of the personality: depressions appear, the feeling of anxiety intensifies for no apparent reason, the patient begins to feel completely overwhelmed. If at this stage you do not pay a visit to a specialist, then it is quite possible to earn an ischemic stroke. If earlier in the risk group there were people who are over 50 years old, then in last years this dreadful disease has greatly rejuvenated.

Doctors often state the presence of cephalalgia in patients (this is also called a headache), in which organic lesions are not observed. Such pain is psychogenic in nature and is often accompanied by depressive disorders. The duration of pain is individual - from 1 day to a week, etc. There are certain difficulties with the definition of its localization and nature. Specialists divide cephalgia into 5 types:

• vascular;
• muscle tension;
• neuralgic;
• infectious-toxic;
• liquorodynamic.

The nature of the manifestation of headaches is also important. Cephalgia can make itself felt with a series of blunt blows that are observed with hypotension or hypertension, if a person has increased intracranial pressure, then nausea and vomiting are usually added to the pain.

Migraine headache is one of the most severe and severe. It can torment a person from several hours to several days. The pain radiates to the eye area. Such phenomena are observed most often at night, 2-3 hours after going to bed. Seizures are characterized by undulations. They then retreat, then flare up with renewed vigor several times a day.

2 Other possible causes

If you "suppress" the headache with pills, after a while it comes back again. Even stronger and, as always, at the wrong time. Without taking proper measures, the pain becomes chronic and interferes with life. Find out how site readers deal with headaches and migraines with a penny remedy.

Many believe that inflammatory processes in various organs cannot be accompanied by headaches, as if they exist on their own. This is a fundamentally wrong and harmful idea. Suppuration and inflammation are very often accompanied by cephalalgia, which may not let a person go for several days in a row. Painkillers only help temporarily. In addition, swallowing all kinds of antispasmodics and analgesics adversely affects the condition of others. internal organs and especially the gastrointestinal tract. Very often, attacks of sometimes confused and unclear headaches during inflammation are accompanied by fever, weakness and apathy are observed, and there is no appetite. Such symptoms are a reason to immediately contact the appropriate specialist, starting with the therapist.

If a fistula has formed, then a strong and aching headache appears in the area of ​​​​its formation. She does not let the person go until the fistula disappears, and until the inflammatory processes end.

"Say what you eat and people will tell you who you are," said ancient doctors. And this is true, because the quality of modern food leaves much to be desired. A person may have a serious allergy to a particular product, and he does not even know about it, continuing to eat it. The body will let you know about such a peculiar incompatibility allergic reactions including headache. In addition to cephalalgia, allergic rhinitis and increased lacrimation are often observed. For example, nitrates and monosodium glutamate (often found in meat products) can cause bouts of acute headaches that radiate to the chest, neck, and forearms.

Frequent headaches can disturb not only adults, but also children. The reasons for such phenomena may lie in adenoiditis, or in other words, inflammation of the nasopharyngeal tonsil. it infection, in which the outflow of lymph and blood from the brain is difficult, since congestion in the nasopharynx is observed. The acute course of this disease also provokes severe headaches.

A very serious disease - vascular aneurysm provokes cephalalgia in the frontal part. The rupture of the aneurysm provokes the spread of severe pain throughout the head. Nausea and complete loss of consciousness are not uncommon.

If a person has a sharply reduced level of hemoglobin in the blood, frequent headaches are also observed for several days. Against this background, shortness of breath, dizziness appear, appetite disappears.

3 Methods of treatment

As you can see from the above list, the underlying causes of frequent headaches are very diverse. However, it is the causes that need to be treated, not the pain itself. In the event that a person has been diagnosed with a circulatory disorder of the brain, doctors, as a rule, prescribe drugs that contain the active substance Alpha-Dihydroergocryptine. It is he who reduces the permeability of blood vessels, normalizes the processes of blood circulation in the brain and makes tissues resistant to hypoxia.

The processes of metabolism of serotonin and the hormone of pleasure - dopamine are also improved. After a mandatory course of treatment, which lasts from 2 to 3 months, most patients note that frequent headaches have almost stopped, dizziness disappears, memory and attentiveness improve. Many feel a sudden surge of strength and energy.

If the causes of cephalalgia are various problems in the cervical spine, various types of physiotherapy and the drug Ibuprofen are used.

Migraine pain is treated with special drugs that act directly on the serotonin receptors in the brain. However, it should be remembered that drugs such as Zomig, Amigrenin are strictly directed. For other causes of cephalalgia, they will not be able to help.

In the case when frequent headaches began to disturb recently and for no apparent reason, blood pressure should be measured more often to rule out hypertension and hypotension. If high or low blood pressure is regularly recorded, you should immediately consult a therapist for appropriate treatment.

Be that as it may, taking any drugs should be carried out only with the permission and under the supervision of the appropriate specialist. To prescribe adequate treatment, you can independently compile a kind of diary of unpleasant symptoms. Enter there information about the time of onset of pain, their nature and frequency, also write about your diet on a given day, possible physical activity, work and rest schedule. Such information will help doctors to better coordinate their actions, conduct necessary research and quickly prescribe an adequate course of treatment.

• You suffer from episodic or regular headaches
• Presses the head and eyes or "hit with a sledgehammer" on the back of the head or knocks on the temples
• Do you sometimes feel nauseated and dizzy when you have a headache?
• Everything starts to enrage, it becomes impossible to work!
• Throw out your irritability on loved ones and colleagues?

Stop tolerating it, you can't wait any longer, delaying treatment. Read what Elena Malysheva advises and find out how to get rid of these problems.

There are many types of headaches of varying duration. characterized by an intense course, occurs more than 15 days a month and may portend a serious illness.

It is difficult to meet a person suffering from only one type of painful syndromes in the head. For some reason, pain may alternate or be mixed. Depending on the mechanism of occurrence and symptoms prolonged headache subdivided into the following categories:

1. Vascular. Pathology occurs with narrowing or expansion of blood vessels, with hypotension or high blood pressure, as well as with other vascular diseases: atherosclerosis, migraine. In this case, there are pulsating sensations in the temples and dizziness.
2. Muscle tension pain provoke stress, prolonged uncomfortable body position, diseases of the spine. A person feels squeezing spasms in the back of the head and around the head.
3. Neuralgia. Neuralgic diseases cause short-term attacks when touching the facial zone and may be the result of inflammation of the trigeminal or occipital nerve.
4. Liquorodynamic. Intracranial pressure, hydrocephalus, inflammatory diseases of the brain, various cysts of the brain are provoked by a disorder in the circulation of cerebrospinal fluid through the vessels.
5. Toxic. It manifests itself when the body is intoxicated with harmful substances, medicines. Poisoning can be the reason why headache for a long time.
6. Infectious. Formed under the influence viral infections, SARS, sinusitis, frontal sinusitis, meningitis and encephalitis.
7. Consequences of injuries brain or soft tissues. Symptoms may appear much later, so any bruises in the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe skull should not be left without the attention of a specialist.
8. Oncological. Prolonged headache - frequent companion tumors and neoplasms in the organs of the central nervous system. It is characterized by intensity, lack of relief when taking painkillers, impaired gait and speech of the patient.

The reasons

Reasons why my head hurts every day , there may be many.

Migraine

An attack can occur suddenly and last from 4 to 72 hours. In this case, photophobia, nausea, tearing, pulsating sensations from one part of the head, most often in the temple, are observed.

fluctuations in blood pressure

Hypertension often causes headaches for several days. Spasms are localized in the temporal and occipital region.

trigeminal neuralgia

Shooting sensations on the face are a symptom of neuralgia. Such soreness can occur frequently, but last no more than 1 minute, give to the ears or lower jaw.

Abscess

Purulent processes in the brain, accompanied by fever, can cause prolonged pain syndromes that occur in the temples and forehead.

Arteritis

Arteritis is an infectious disease complicated by fever, swelling in the eye area, and difficulty moving the head. Treatment of the disease is complex and may take several years.

Iron-deficiency anemia

A constant low content of hemoglobin in the blood can cause prolonged pain syndromes in a person. At the same time, it worsens general well-being, there is pressure in the head, dizziness, weakness.

adenovirus infection

Inflammatory diseases of the eyes and respiratory organs can lead to constant aching spasms in the head, high fever, tinnitus, and nausea.

Meningitis, encephalitis

Inflammatory diseases of the meninges are always accompanied by prolonged pain, chills, decreased vision and hearing, fainting and dizziness may appear.

Diseases of the spine, osteochondrosis

When squeezing the vertebral arteries, herniated intervertebral discs often hurts in the area of ​​the temples and in the center of the head. Hypoxia, insufficient blood circulation of the vertebral arteries lead to permanent cephalalgia.

cerebral ischemia

It is a consequence of atherosclerosis or hypertension. constriction small capillaries leads to oxygen starvation of the brain. As a result, prolonged painful symptoms in the head are formed.

Abuse pain

The development of abuse pain syndromes occurs with the abuse of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and analgesics.

Neoplasms of the brain

Tumors, cysts, vascular aneurysms often provoke chronic cephalalgia, which tends to increase. Concomitant manifestations may be an increase in intracranial pressure, vomiting, nausea, impaired speech and coordination.

Liquorodynamic cephalgia

A change in intracranial pressure leads to persistent pain in the head, accompanied by pulsation, nausea, and vomiting.

External factors that provoke the development of prolonged pain symptoms in the head include:

First aid

No one can endure a headache for long. When a headache does not go away for several days in a row, a person is forced to consult a doctor.

Some diseases that provoke a long course of cephalalgia are amenable to therapy only at an early stage.

So, how can we help ourselves with long-term headaches in several ways:

Typically for chronic pain drug treatment directed at the cause that causes them. Depending on the type of pain and the mechanism of their appearance, they use:

• medicines that stabilize blood pressure;
• beta-blockers and nootropic drugs for oxygen deficiency;
• carry out infusion therapy for poisoning.

Diagnostics

When contacting a specialist, you need to pay attention to the following factors:

• When did chronic pain first appear?
• duration of seizures;
• presumed causes of occurrence;
• concomitant symptoms;
• in which parts of the head pain appears;
• nature of pain.

Based on the patient's questioning, the doctor draws up a clinical picture of the disease and directs to
additional research:

• magnetic resonance imaging;
• electroencephalography;
• Ultrasound of the vessels of the head and neck;
• biochemical and general blood test;
• consultations of doctors of other specializations: ophthalmologist, otolaryngologist, neurosurgeon, psychiatrist.

Treatment

If your head hurts for a long time, the most reasonable thing would be to go to the doctor. Further therapy will depend on the diagnosis of a specialist. The patient may be prescribed the following procedures:

To medicines used to treat chronic cephalgia include:

• antidepressants: amitriptyline, paroxetine, melipramine;
• muscle relaxers: tolperisone, mephedol , tizanidite;
• non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs: ibuprofen, ketoprofen, naproxen.

Prevention

In some people, pain symptoms may recur after therapy. However, doctors do not advise getting involved in taking medications: this can provoke even more intense syndromes. Doctors' recommendations prevention prolonged pain in my head come down to simple tips:

Conclusion

"Headache won't go away" very often hears the doctor, taking patients. The success of therapy mainly depends on the person himself. Timely appeal to a specialist will help to avoid negative consequences and the development of many diseases of the head.

According to statistics, about 20% of the adult population complains of a headache every day. Cephalgia occurs in industrial areas with high content exhaust gases in the air, as well as in large cities where the noise of cars does not stop even at night, so it is difficult for patients to relax.

Diseases do not always provoke discomfort. It occurs even in healthy people. The nature of the disease is simple: adverse weather conditions, irregular sleep, high workload.

Types of cephalgia

Persistent pain for the second day or even the second week is reflected both in the general condition of the body and in the productivity of a person at work. Before proceeding with the treatment and suppression of pain, it is desirable to identify their causes. In this, the patient is helped by the differentiation of pain in nature, strength and duration.

Migraine and migraine attack

Migraine is characterized by such a clinical picture as paroxysmal pain in any part of the head (mainly temples or frontal lobe), more often it is a throbbing headache. At the same time, unpleasant symptoms from the gastrointestinal tract (nausea, mouth) can also be observed.

Migraine attacks two days in a row occur in 16-20% of cases. Doctors identify some factors that contribute to the manifestation of migraine - this is gender, age and the psycho-emotional nature of a person.

Also distinguish the nature of pain:

• light;
• average;
• heavy.

In the first case light headache pain allows you to do daily activities, bringing minor discomfort.

With the moderate severity of the course of the disease, the working capacity is reduced, it is almost impossible to concentrate on the fulfillment of the assigned tasks.

In the latter case, the patient feels an urgent need to lie down, he is tormented by nausea.

Encephalitis

Encephalitis is a CNS disease caused by pathogenic bacteria and viruses. Causes of occurrence:

• a tick bite, which is a carrier of the virus (diagnosis is already visible on the 5th day);
• Japanese encephalitis, which manifests itself after a mosquito bite that previously fed on the blood of an infected person;
• influenza encephalitis manifests itself against the background of the flu, as a complication (usually 2-3 consecutive days of headache). Without proper treatment, it happens 4 days in a row);
• rheumatic encephalitis as an infectious-allergic disease harms the central nervous system (pathological changes in the cerebral cortex are manifested), joints and heart;
• epidemic encephalitis - dangerous disease, which claimed about a million lives in the last century, but nature has not yet been identified.

The patient is sensitive to bright light and harsh sounds, he has a headache for 4 or 6 days in a row, complete cure For two weeks. AT severe cases he is unable to do anything, even stand up, and has an urgent need to take pain medication.

Disorientation and memory lapses are often observed. Serious consequences of the disease are disorders in the speech apparatus, hearing and vision. Damage to the cerebral cortex causes mental retardation and personality changes. Treatment in this case is serious and intensive.

cluster pain

Since the nature of the flow of both is very similar. However, cluster pains are more like a sore spot in some part of the brain.


Sometimes patients characterize them as a throbbing headache. The disease is similar to migraine, but there are differences:

• sharp, piercing pain;
• it seems that the patient is crying, but these are only the consequences of increased pain, because of which the eyes are watery, without ceasing for a week;
• a number of third-party symptoms occur: increased sweating, pallor and soreness (if pressed) of the skin for more than a week;
• accuracy and short duration - every day the pain manifests itself in a certain period of time and does not last more than an hour and a half. Attacks appear and again disappear in one place for a long time.

tension pains

Patients experience aching and dull painful sensations, in other words, a pressing headache, also has a bilateral character. With episodic manifestation, seizures are common, but no more than 15 cases per month. At chronic course- from 4 days a week and more than 15 days a month.
Provokes such pain mental overstrain. Chronic stress causes muscle spasms, which compress blood vessels, and muscle nutrition deteriorates. Anxiety, depression lower the level of serotonin, which has an analgesic function.

Meningitis

A disease with an infectious and inflammatory nature, localized in the membrane of the brain, as well as the spinal cord. And I have a headache all day long. To the reasons causing meningitis, include a number of fungi, bacteria and viruses.


A rather dangerous disease, since it threatens with a fatal outcome, therefore, at the first symptoms, you should consult a doctor. Treatment only stationary for more than a week. Symptoms:

• elevated temperature;
• severe headache (5 consecutive days);
• headache in the back of the head, it is difficult to turn and tilt;
• lack of appetite, nausea, vomiting that does not bring relief;
• weakness.

The main causes of prolonged headaches

Even minor causes lead to severe headaches all day long. They are provoked by both external factors and internal ones. The external ones are magnetic storms, bad ecology, industrial noise. Diseases and genetic predisposition are considered internal.

chronic stress

Stress not only causes discomfort for several days, but also weakens the entire body as a whole. Constant tension worsens sleep, a person exhausted by neurosis cannot fall asleep and relax for a long time, which causes problems with concentration and a headache for a day.

To big picture tearfulness, sweating, increased heart rate and pressure join.

Atherosclerosis

Atherosclerosis of cerebral vessels is also a cause frequent pain accompanied by heaviness. They do not pass and intensify by the end of the working day. The main symptom is the constancy and cyclicity of pain.

Traumatic brain injury

Cephalgia after trauma lasts approximately 2 weeks. In this case, diagnosis is required for the necessary treatment. Determine the degree and severity of TBI, due to which the headache may not go away for three weeks.

Osteochondrosis of the cervical vertebra

Osteochondrosis is detected after complaints of pain in the back of the head for a long time. This is caused by compression of the vertebral nerves, displacement of the cervical vertebrae, hernia, etc.


In this case jerky movements neck, spinal injuries, incorrect position of the neck during sleep, sedentary lifestyle and excess weight only exacerbate the situation. After treatment and exercise, everything goes away on the fifth day.

Hypertension

With hypertension, drops in blood pressure lead to cephalalgia. The clinic of pain due to problems with blood pressure is extensive:

• mild headache;
• squeezing and throbbing pain;
• sharp and aching pain.

In this case, it is necessary to quickly begin treatment so as not to cause hemorrhage in the brain.

Diabetes

If malaise occurs on the background of diabetes, this indicates neuropathy and hypoglycemia. With neuropathy, pain sensations speak of high level glucose. With hypoglycemia, the glucose content is less than normal.
The main thing is not to confuse pain with a migraine and make the necessary control, then on the second day nothing will bother you.

Cigarettes and spirits

The harmful effects of alcohol and smoking have long been proven. They destroy the nervous system, pollute and spoil the blood vessels. A hangover is an incredible stress for the body, when the head hurts a lot, and nausea does not even let you breathe.

Medications (abuse pain)

The reason for this type of pain is considered to be the uncontrolled use of various medications, when addiction is developed and the head does not go away at all.


This is often referred to as misguided migraine therapy. The combination of painkillers and caffeine with codeine also provokes abuse pain.

It could be anemia

Anemia rarely goes without pain, since hypoxia, intoxication and increased intracranial pressure are observed in this disease. It is often heard from the patient that he has had a headache for a week, there is a dull pain in the temples.

It is necessary to carry out complex treatment, where attention will be paid to cephalalgia and anemia.

Arteritis

This disease is characterized by an inflammatory process in the arteries of the head and neck. The pain is mild, aching in nature, lasting for a long time. By the evening it usually intensifies.
It occurs only in the elderly, and the cause has not yet been identified.

brain tumors

Neoplasms, even non-malignant ones, have serious health consequences. A headache that has been going on for three weeks already will be the first sign if any change occurs in the structure of the brain. At the same time, they are accompanied by dizziness, and may feel nauseated.

Arterial and intracranial hypertension

Intracranial hypertension is known as raised intracranial pressure. Pain occurs for a whole week due to the pathology that forms in the brain tissues: an increase in the volume of cerebrospinal fluid, blood or tissue fluid.

It manifests itself in the morning and, in severe cases, is accompanied by nausea, and patients also have bruises under the eyes and nervousness.

Low blood pressure

If the head hurts for a long time, many complain of low blood pressure, and this is not surprising. They are tormented by throbbing pain in the occipital and frontal lobes, which occurs due to circulatory disorders. Getting rid of cephalalgia in this case is simple, and sometimes it’s enough to drink coffee.

What causes a child to have a headache for several days in a row?

Children's complaints of pain should be treated with special attention, because due to their young age they are not able to accurately describe the symptoms and seek help in time.
Causes of pain in a child:

• migraine, as a genetic disease, manifests itself already in childhood;
• neuralgic problems are characterized by sharp or dull painful sensations in temples and occiput;
• injuries are common in children, but headaches will cause serious concern;
• external factors - the head can also hurt.

Doctors have 5 types of cephalalgia

Cephalgia never appears without a reason. Therefore, the nature of a disease is determined by the nature of the pain.

neuralgic

Neuralgic cephalgia presents as paroxysmal pain, as if shooting for several days. Movement of the jaw, shaving of the face, chewing - all indicate inflammation of the trigeminal nerve. In this case, it is important to exclude sinusitis.

Vascular

It lasts every week and is considered the most common. This is due to a sharp narrowing or expansion of blood vessels. More or less blood flows through the vessels than necessary.

It seems that the head hurts without ceasing, and they hit it with hammers, the patients have to go on sick leave.

Infectious-toxic

In this case, the discomfort is very long, in the absence of proper treatment, it is completely possible fatal outcome. This is due to the inflammatory process throughout the body, and especially in the central nervous system. Infection occurs dangerous bacteria and viruses, which weakens the immune system in general.

Muscle tension

With muscle strain, daily stress in the gym, pain in the skull can occur. There is a feeling of pressure on the occipital and temporal lobes. This will not happen if you give the body an appropriate rest after exercise.

Liquorodynamic

It occurs in older people prone to changes in blood pressure. They have an increase in intracranial pressure. For the rest, it is caused by complications of other diseases: during a cold and a bad cold.

What to do?

Pain always manifests itself at the most inopportune moment, so rarely is anyone prepared for this. Only after a series of attacks can the optimal remedy be found. With regular pain, do not delay a visit to the doctor.

Diagnosis of the disease

A headache is indicative of another medical condition that is causing it, or a sensitivity to weather changes. Symptoms and modern diagnostics will help to detect this or that deviation from the norm.
During the initial examination, the doctor determines provisional diagnosis on clinical picture and refers to a specialist of the appropriate profile. If there are serious reasons, then an instrumental diagnosis is prescribed:

• EEG determines fluctuations in electrical potentials in the brain;
• examination of the fundus by an ophthalmologist for the presence of a number of pathologies;
• MRI provides a picture of the state of the entire brain activity, detects deviations in the early stages;
• Ultrasound is a method that determines the state of the vessels of the head and spine in the cervical region (if the back of the head hurts).

Quick Help

If you feel unwell, it is better to lie down and protect yourself from irritants. If this does not help, and the head does not go away, then they resort to medicines. It is necessary to assess the situation and exclude pain-causing diseases, then take the necessary drugs.
If there is a feeling of depression, the patient is wadded and pale, it hurts to swallow, then this means that he has a cold or another viral disease.

When do pills fail?

Tablets do not help in two cases:

• if the medicine is not chosen correctly;
• if you have become addicted to one of them.

How to get rid of folk remedies?

Before the invention of analgesics, people with day-long ailments used herbs, infusions and massages to relieve pain. A simple and popular method is peppermint tea, it soothes and relieves spasm.

Some apply pieces of lemon peel to the temples, then they should be removed after 10-15 minutes to avoid irritation.

Prevention is the best treatment for pain

Proper prevention and regular check-ups, self-monitoring and proper nutrition will help to cope with a number of diseases without medication and will not allow you to feel pain for three days in a row or more:

1. You need to start the day with charging the body in order to wake up circulatory system and boost metabolism.
2. You need to wake up at a certain time during the week.
3. In the evening, a walk in the fresh air will calm the nervous system.

Visits: 304

I have a headache for several days in a row before and in the first days of menstruation. This attack appeared not so long ago. And I haven't taken the pills yet. Regular ones don't work at all. But it’s good that I at least found out that this is gynecology, and now I know who to go to. common occurrence pain associated with osteochondrosis. A doctor warned me about 10 years ago that constant work with a computer would lead to this. Low mobility - the neck becomes stiff, the spasm squeezes the blood vessels. I try to do exercises and warm-ups, but it happens that I get involved, I forget - and now, get a fascist grenade! When I get nervous, I also get headaches. This is where a sedative helps. Relieve tension - and the head will slowly return to normal. In general, it is wiser to go to the doctor and find out everything about the problem.

repliedT14:22:39.000000+03:00 1 year, 9 months ago

Measure your own pressure. If it is normal, then osteochondrosis is possible. Go to the doctor. And to the most ordinary, to which ordinary people go. They are, oddly enough, the most decent. He will send you for tests - blood, urine. Tablets are not worth eating.

repliedT14:17:20.000000+03:00 1 year, 9 months ago

Migraine is very bad. If it lasts too long, then you need to contact the clinic, as this can be a serious cause, because headaches can be a reflection of a more serious illness. Perhaps a solution can be found in the last three of those days. You need to remember what you did before when the migraine appeared.

repliedT16:26:32.000000+03:00 1 year, 9 months ago

There are many causes of headaches. From migraine to cancer. Now this may be due to a change in weather (from winter to summer), fatigue, overwork. If the medicines (which you usually use) do not help you, consult a doctor.

answeredT15:02:51.000000+03:00 1 year, 9 months ago

Absolutely similar situation. I also have a constant headache in the same place. I in occasion of myself that only have not changed the mind up to a tumour. So, no matter what the authors write to you, in order to determine the true cause of the pain, you cannot do without a doctor. We can fantasize endlessly. There are billions of causes for headaches. If it is not passed, be sure to go to the doctor, although reluctantly, I understand.

repliedT14:37:35.000000+03:00 1 year, 9 months ago

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What to do if your head hurts every day?

If your head hurts every day, this indicates a violation of the work cerebral circulation. When there is a failure in this system, oxygen starvation occurs, which leads to pain. There may be several reasons for this.

Why does my head hurt every day

Of course, everyone has had headaches, but if they do not have recurring symptoms, then there is nothing to worry about. In most cases, this is due to overwork or nervous strain, but when pain occurs frequently, we can talk about the presence of diseases. It can be:

• hypertonic disease;
• atherosclerosis;
• scoliosis or osteochondrosis;
• diabetes;
• problems with blood pressure;
• oncological neoplasms;
• hormonal disbalance;
• intoxication.

In order to determine the cause and get rid of it, it is necessary to undergo a comprehensive examination, thanks to which you can get an accurate diagnosis. But daily pain may appear in various parts organs, so the reason will be different.

Pain depending on location

If the head hurts at the back of the head, this may indicate high blood pressure, neuralgia, spinal disease, or normal overload of the cervical region. In the temporal part, headaches are manifested due to changes in atmospheric pressure, fatigue and mental stress. In the frontal part, the head hurts every day due to the fact that a person thinks too much, not giving the brain a rest.

Oddly enough, but the place of localization is distinguished by the presence of pain on one side. In fact, pain symptoms are different. For example, if the pain appears on the right side, then the irritating factor is the perception of smells, and on the left side #8211; bright light and loud conversation. In the first case, the problem can be dealt with with a cold compress, and in the second, on the contrary, with warm (water with vinegar).

It is worth considering that chronic headache almost always manifests itself in one place, only sometimes it can change the place of localization.

This is due to many factors. For example, if a person suffers from osteochondrosis and, accordingly, has a headache every day in one place, then with stressful situation location may change. Or, for example, changing Atmosphere pressure, so pain syndromes can spread to other parts of the head.

What to do if the pain is chronic

The pain that accompanies the whole day can be different. For example, wear a tightening, aching or pulsating character. In this case, accompanying symptoms may be observed: dizziness, sweating, etc. Thanks to such signs, it becomes much easier for the doctor to determine the disease. So always tell your doctor about it.

Never try to self-medicate, as the reasons are different. Therefore, appropriate medications are also needed. Moreover, each person has his own characteristics of the body, which means that the treatment is selected on an individual basis.

For a complete study and identification true reason additional examination is required. This can be an MRI of the brain, ultrasound of the vessels of the cervical and head, electroencephalography, collection of blood tests, lipidogram. Modern techniques researches allow to establish the diagnosis with the maximum accuracy.

The attending physician must necessarily refer the patient to a consultation with other specialists, which will provide additional information.

What to do if you suffer from daily headaches? You need to go to the hospital immediately. The consequences of improper (often independent) treatment can be the most unpleasant, and in some cases even fatal. After all, any disease, if left untreated, gives serious complications, from which it is sometimes impossible to recover or you have to resort to surgical intervention. This is especially true for the brain. Therefore, do not neglect going to the doctor and value your own health!

what to do if the head hurts for a long time for 5 days I drink citramon helps but not for long What to do? preferably without pills

what to do if the head hurts for a long time for 5 days I drink citramon helps but not for long What to do? preferably without pills

• Wash your hair, dry it, comb it with a massage brush (or comb) #8212; massage your head different directions. Also massage the shoulders, neck in the direction from the shoulder blades to the head.

You need to see a doctor, maybe arterial pressure or intracranial pressure.

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• Headache. the second day the head hurts in the temples, the pressure is normal, citramon did not help. what to do

headache. the second day the head hurts in the temples, the pressure is normal.

what to do if the head hurts a lot Take a medicine - citramon.

headache. My ____ hurts head and temperature no what to do to.

Headache 5 days in a row

Why does my head hurt for several days in a row

Headache, tormenting for several days in a row, is a very serious symptom that should not be ignored. If pain sensations are not caused by a specific cause, in particular trauma, the appearance of such an indisposition may indicate a malfunction of a number of organs and body systems.

In some cases, bad habits and wrong image life. If you regularly neglect the observance of the correct daily routine, lack of sleep, expose your body to serious physical and psychological stress, it can present such an unpleasant surprise. The fact that the head hurts for a day is often faced by those who are used to energizing themselves with coffee or strong tea. Caffeine is only beneficial to a limited extent, so an extra cup of flavored drink may well cause a headache.

If without apparent reason headache for three days in a row, pay attention to your diet. Some foods, in particular chocolate, alcoholic beverages, citrus fruits, as well as a number of drugs, can cause a headache, so it is worth giving up on them for a while.

In diseases of acute respiratory infections and influenza, the front of the head often hurts, and there are also unpleasant sensations in the forehead, nose and other parts of the face. The cause of this phenomenon is often the inflammatory process in the sinuses. Complaints that the head hurts for 3, 4 or 5 days in a row and the pain radiates to the face, aggravated by bending forward, also occur in people suffering from pollinosis, therefore, to eliminate the ailment, it is necessary to avoid contact with the allergen and resort to complex treatment of allergic diseases.

Problems with the spine - causes of prolonged headache

If your head hurts for two days or you suffer from discomfort for an even longer period of time, this may also indicate cerebrovascular accidents. Most often this problem occurs in people of mature age suffering from atherosclerosis and other diseases. But a long-term headache in young people, which then subsides, then reappears, is typical for patients with spinal health problems - displacement of the Atlas, the first cervical vertebra, which is the cause of cerebrovascular accident.

Constant severe headache, which is accompanied by weakness, sleep disturbance and coordination of movements, memory impairment and others anxiety symptoms, requires acceptance effective measures- you need to find out if there is an Atlant displacement and return it to the correct position. In our center you can do it quickly, efficiently, comfortably and safely. Contact us and sign up for a consultation at a convenient time for you.

I've had a headache for several days now.

Lika Guru (3843) 4 years ago

3. How old are you, and what accompanying illnesses?

I advise you to see a neurologist.

tatyana shvetsova (mashkova) Master (1431) 4 years ago

Physicians have such a concept - "helmet of a neurotic." or "tension headache". It is about the unpleasant sensations that arise as a result of increased tone neck and scalp muscles for a long time. The cause of this ailment, as a rule, is physical overwork and emotional experiences, sometimes it is caused by excessive smoking and even clips or earrings that put pressure on certain points on the ear. The "helmet of a neurotic" is usually bilateral, it is distinguished by a dull, monotonous, diffuse character of pain, the skull is as if squeezed by a hoop. It can be episodic - less than 15 days a month and chronic - more than 15 days a month for six months. Experts have noticed that this “headdress” is more often worn by patients who tend to negatively evaluate life events, that is, inveterate pessimists. In this case, pain is a bodily expression of anxiety, a manifestation of accumulated experiences and complexes. This problem can be eliminated by natural sedatives(chamomile tea, peony tincture, passion flower) and autogenic training. Self-massage of the head helps well: it relieves the same muscle tension - the cause of discomfort. There is even such a technique - "combing out" a headache with a massage brush. At the same time, blood circulation increases, and the muscles relax. Normal blood circulation is restored. The cause of the headache may be a spasm or vasodilation. Most often, this problem worries those who lead a sedentary, sedentary lifestyle. Another category of unfortunate people suffering from such a headache is patients with vegetovascular dystonia and osteochondrosis. In this condition, the whole head splits at once. Pain of a pulsating nature, "knocking in the temples." the face looks puffy, the general condition is broken. In those who are subject to this ailment, the discomfort is aggravated by changes in the weather and a few days before menstruation. During pregnancy, the frequency of headaches decreases or they stop altogether, but, unfortunately, they resume after childbirth, as soon as the period of breastfeeding ends. In this case, home remedies will not help. We need medicines that stabilize blood vessels and relieve spasms (stugeron or no-shpa). migraine" was introduced by the ancient Roman physician Galen. This is a complex disease, the main symptom of which are seizures. unbearable pain strictly in one half of the head. Doctors associate this pathology with a violation of the metabolism of serotonin, a substance involved in the transmission of nerve impulses. By the way, women are more likely to suffer from migraines. If your mother has suffered most of her life due to an unbearable headache, most likely, a similar fate awaits you. After all, migraine, as a rule, is inherited. The situation is aggravated if you lead the wrong way of life: you smoke, drink alcohol, move little and rarely go outside.

The first headaches can be observed in childhood. They are fully manifested in years. The attack can last from 4 hours to 3 days, accompanied by nausea, sometimes vomiting, increased sensitivity to light and sounds. It is often preceded by such special effects as flickering flashes of light followed by a "veil before the eyes". narrowing of the field of view, doubling of the image. Go see a neurologist

Anastasia Burko Profi (756) 4 years ago

Prolonged headache: main causes

It is rare to find a person who is not bothered by recurrent headaches. In medicine, it is considered normal if cephalalgia occurs in a person up to 2 times a week, while the pain is not accompanied by dangerous signs, which are described below, and is also not intense and prolonged. But sometimes patients complain of a prolonged headache. What is the reason for this phenomenon, what kind of pain is considered long-term and what to do if the head hurts for a long time.

Causes and types of prolonged headache

There is practically no disease that cannot be accompanied by a headache, but if in most of these pathologies it is only one of the few symptoms, then in some cephalalgia comes to the fore and worries the person most of all.

All varieties of head pain can be divided into primary (migraine, tension headache, Hornton's pain) and secondary, when the cause is known, for example, with arterial hypertension. in diseases cervical spine, with infections of the central nervous system, etc.

Prolonged headache contributes not only to discomfort in a person, but also significant reduction its performance and quality of life

The substance of the brain itself cannot get sick, since there are no pain receptors in it. If you feel cephalgia, then it is associated with irritation of such structures as the vessels of the brain, its membranes, the periosteum of the skull, muscles and ligaments of the head, skin and subcutaneous fatty tissue. Depending on this, several types of headaches are distinguished:

1. Vascular, which is caused pathological changes vascular formations of the brain. This group includes pain hypertension and hypotension. cerebral atherosclerosis, cervical osteochondrosis, as well as migraine.
2. Tension, when soreness occurs due to overexertion of the muscles of the scalp, such as primary tension headache.
3. Neuralgic. when pain occurs when individual cranial nerves are affected, for example, neuralgia of the occipital and trigeminal nerve.
4. Liquorodynamic is pain that occurs when the normal circulation of cerebrospinal fluid inside the skull is disturbed. It can occur both with an increase and a decrease in intracranial pressure. For example, idiopathic intracranial hypertension, hydrocephalus. neoplasms and inflammatory lesions of the brain, craniocerebral trauma.
5. Infectious-toxic is a headache that accompanies intoxication and infection of the body. The reason for its appearance are the waste products of pathological microorganisms, substances that are formed during the decay of cells. A striking example of such pain is cephalalgia with influenza and other acute respiratory viral infections.

It is important to remember that a single type of headache is rare, as a rule, any cephalalgia develops according to a mixed mechanism.

So, we figured out the causes of head pain, now we need to find out what kind of pain is considered long-term. In general, cephalalgia can be very diverse in time - from a second to a couple of days and even for weeks. A headache can be called prolonged if it does not stop within 4 hours.

Below are the most common causes prolonged cephalgia.

Video about the most common causes of prolonged headache:

Headache. Migraine. Intracranial pressure

15 Possible Causes of Headaches

If the head hurts for a long time, then the causes may lie in an organic lesion of the nervous system. In this case, cephalalgia continues for several days in a row, constantly, increases gradually, and if there are also provoking factors, then more intensively.

Usually headaches are caused by migraine, brain damage, trauma, irritation of the meninges, a decrease or increase in intracranial pressure.

Cause cephalalgia and the following reasons: hangover, glaucoma, sinusitis, cough. There is also the so-called psychalgia, which accompanies depressive states. In this case, the pain is of a moderate nature, increases periodically, but it is very difficult to determine its location and nature.

Cephalgia is of several types:

1. neuralgic,
2. liquorodynamic,
3. muscle tension,
4. infectious, toxic
5. vascular.

Manifestations of cephalalgia depending on the cause

Pain in the head can manifest itself in the form of simultaneous blunt blows with a very strong stretching of the walls of blood vessels in hypertension and hypotension.

If the wall of the vessel swells, then the pain from pulsating turns into a dull, bursting one. Spasm of the artery can lead to tissue hypoxia. Then cephalgia is accompanied by a feeling of lightheadedness and nausea, pallor of the skin, black highlights before the eyes. The pain lasts for a very long time, if at the same time there is not enough oxygen to the tissues and at the same time the walls of the vessels spasm.

Headaches in the morning are manifested by a strong relaxation of the vascular walls of the veins (hypotension). They continue for several days. Accompanying symptoms include: swelling of the mucous membrane of the nose, mouth and pharynx.

If intracranial pressure is increased, then cephalalgia is accompanied by constantly occurring vomiting. Noise, ringing, drowsiness appear when the delivery of oxygen to the tissues is disrupted, and they experience a lack of it. This type of cephalgia is most often different intensity. The head hurts and if the viscosity of the blood increases, at which the erythrocytes lose their elasticity, platelets become prone to aggregation, the composition of the blood changes.

Migraine pain can last from several hours to several days. With cluster pain, the eye socket and the area around it most often hurt, and pain occurs most often at night 3 hours after falling asleep. These attacks appear for quite a long time, several times a day.

If your head often hurts, then you should pay attention to the factors that provoke it, make an appointment with a neurologist and talk about them. After all, cephalgia can be triggered by a variety of diseases.

Causes of pain

Tension cephalgia. In the region of the temples and the back of the head, a headache manifests itself with pain from excessive muscle tension. She, as it were, pulls her head into a tight ring at 5 o'clock or a little less. Nausea is extremely rare. This type of cephalalgia lasts for three or more days and is often triggered by stress. Removed by paracetamol, ibuprofen.

Injury. With head injuries of any degree, cephalgia - normal phenomenon. Even if a person may not notice that he was injured, then a headache will definitely remind him of this.

Arteritis. Pain syndrome against the background of a brain infection occurs due to arteritis. A fever appears, and at the same time neck movements are limited, vision is lost. Swelling of the artery occurs within 3 or 4 hours. With this disease, it is necessary to make a diagnosis as soon as possible in order to correctly prescribe treatment and preserve vision. After all, it will take at least three years to be treated.

Intracranial pressure. Pain in the head also manifests itself with a decrease in intracranial pressure, if a person is lumbar puncture. If the third day the head hurts, the pain in the face area appears, then this may be caused by reduced pressure inside the skull. If the pain is stopped, then it can be eliminated even in a day.

Syndrome of the vertebral artery. Cephalgia is accompanied by noise and ringing in the ears, dull stabbing pain in the back of the head, neck. These pains are permanent and are manifested by attacks that can last from a few seconds to an hour and painkillers do not help, they only slightly alleviate the condition.

Cephalgia with neuralgia of the trigeminal facial nerve. It will be one-sided, shooting. It captures the lower jaw, is paroxysmal in nature. Relieve pain with carbamazepine.

inflammatory processes. For several days, the head hurts with purulent and inflammatory processes of the different localization. In this case, there is a strong increase in temperature to a critical point, general weakness occurs, and appetite is lost.

But the main symptom is a aching severe headache and inflammation in the area of ​​fistula formation. Since the fistula does not go away for a long time, then, accordingly, the headache can be observed for the same amount of time. Passes as soon as the wound heals, the pathological process disappears.

brain abscesses. Pain is most often localized in the temporal lobes. If abscesses metastasize to the frontal lobes, then the head hurts for a very long time, the pains do not subside throughout the day. With abscesses, hearing, smell, and taste disorders are added to cephalalgia, and muscle tone decreases.

adenovirus infection. Causes aching cephalalgia. At the same time, a person's temperature rises, appetite disappears, and vomiting appears. Such pain accompanies the sick person for 2 or 4 weeks. With such an infection, the mucous membranes of the upper respiratory tract and conjunctiva.

Adenoiditis. Inflammation of the nasopharyngeal tonsil can also cause headaches. Basically, this disease occurs in childhood and is provoked by infections. In acute adenoiditis, the head hurts constantly because the outflow of lymph and blood from the brain is difficult, as congestion appears in the nose. Breathing becomes difficult, the mucous membrane of the nasopharynx becomes inflamed.

brain tumors. The cause of persistent headaches can serve as a pituitary adenoma. Gonadotropinomas and thyrotropinomas rare forms tumors) during development, they begin to put pressure on the diaphragm of the Turkish saddle, patients begin to have a headache in the eye sockets, forehead and temples.

This cephalgia has a dull character and does not go away within three or five days. It can be triggered by a serious head injury, the action of contraceptives, an infection in the pituitary gland (pituitary gland).

Symptoms of pituitary adenoma: significant weight gain, increased growth body hair, sexual dysfunction, thyrotoxicosis, double vision, constant dull pain, nasal congestion. In the case of pain caused by a tumor, some more should be considered special symptoms. These are suddenly hardened muscles, their weakness, impaired speech function (the tongue is braided), visual impairment.

In pregnant women, the head can also hurt for three days with an increase in ophthalmic-neurological symptoms, as a hemorrhage occurs in the adenoma. However, after childbirth, the tumor does not increase, but involutes.

Aneurysm. With aneurysms of the vessels of the brain, the head hurts in the forehead without any precursors, sometimes there is incomplete paralysis cranial nerves(with arterial aneurysm). If an aneurysm ruptures, then a very pronounced cephalgia occurs, which quickly spreads throughout the head, as if spilling over the entire inner surface. This results in nausea, loss of consciousness, and frequent bouts of vomiting.

Anemia. Headache for several days iron deficiency anemia when the amount of hemoglobin in the blood drops significantly. In this case, cephalgia is complemented by dizziness, shortness of breath during the simplest physical exertion, appetite is lost, the skin acquires a greenish tint. The following signs may also be observed: non-healing wounds form in the corners of the mouth, dashes are visible on the nails, it is difficult to swallow, hair breaks.

Cephalgia caused by allergies and food. In this case, there is tearing, runny nose. Allergic pain is treated with antihistamines. Pain from food can manifest itself if you eat ice cream very quickly in the heat, drink a cold drink. Such pain passes very quickly when the body temperature becomes stable. Nitrates in sausages and monosodium glutamate also cause acute headaches, as well as pain in the chest, neck, shoulders, and face.

Other factors

Daily cephalgia can be triggered by: taking new medications or withdrawing old drugs, metabolic problems, head injuries, infections. A week of headaches can occur in numerous situations: daily stress, diabetes, cervical osteochondrosis, hypertension.

The causes of headaches include a constant incorrect position of the body, weakness of the back muscles, flat feet, a violation in the cervical spine. On the initial stages diseases such symptoms are characterized by depression, stroke, vegetative-vascular dystonia, kidney pathology, hypertension.

What Not to Do

• If your head hurts, then it is better not to take alcoholic beverages. Of course, the pain can let go, but it will only be temporary, then it will return again.
• You do not need to take a second painkiller pill, as an overdose of them can lead to more serious consequences and side effects.
• Prolonged cephalgia should not be stopped with ice packs, since such a procedure will only complicate the condition due to spasm of peripheral vessels. Cigarettes will also not save you from a headache, on the contrary, they can provoke new bouts of pain and dizziness.

A healthy lifestyle is very important, especially in today's time.

What needs to be done?

First of all, you should measure the pressure to rule out hypertension, if the pressure is elevated, then you should take pills.

If the head hurts for several days and the pain is constantly present, do a few harmless procedures that will help stop it, but do not harm the person. Tablets are not used, and the pain recedes.

1. You can apply a towel soaked in water with drops of mint and lavender diluted in it to your forehead or temples.
2. Drink a cup of chamomile mint tea and try to sleep.
3. Self-massage can also help. Gentle movements from the forehead to the back of the head or from the crown to the ears, from the top of the head to the neck and stroking the temples will ease the pain.
4. Constant ventilation of the room supplies oxygen to the brain. You should also walk more often or play sports in the fresh air.
5. If your head hurts every day, then you should postpone eating for a while following products: chocolate, red wine, smoked fish and meat, hot spices, nuts and cheese, as they contain tyramine, sausages.

Most people prefer self-treatment, but if the headache does not go away within 10 to 15 days and analgesics are constantly taken, then the most serious consequences can occur.

Treatment

First of all, with cephalgia, it is not the symptoms of pain in the head that should be eliminated, but its causes, the source.

Help with vertebral artery syndrome vasodilators, such as nicotinic acid preparations, aminophylline, diuretic drugs relieve pain with increased intracranial pressure. With stress and osteochondrosis of the cervical spine, physiotherapy and acupuncture are necessary in combination with ibuprofen.

Migraine pain is treated with specific drugs that act on serotonin receptors in the brain. It can be Sumamigren, Zomig, Amigrenin. With other provoking factors, these medicines will not work.

It should be remembered that the first doses of tablets should be carried out under the direct supervision of a doctor and fix your condition every week. Similar drugs prohibited during lactation, pregnancy, age after 65 years and hypertension.

Prevention

• You should periodically take a break from your psychological problems so as not to provoke psychalgia. This will help simple children's entertainment: skating, skiing, rollerblading, sledding. They will return the state of euphoria, help you escape from everyday routine worries and problems, and therefore prevent headaches associated with psychological stress.
• Daily outdoor sports often prevent cephalalgia or get rid of it better than any medication, an orthopedic pillow helps muscles relax and corrects posture.
• In the presence of persistent headaches, records should be kept that record the time of onset of pain, their nature. It should also be noted in the records what was eaten that day, what physical activity, sleep and work patterns were. Women should also note any changes in their hormonal levels during the menstrual cycle, as hormonal surges also affect headaches. With these records, it will be possible to figure out all the triggers of cephalalgia and avoid them in order to prevent a headache.
• Sleep hygiene should be monitored: get enough sleep, go to bed and get up at the same time.

It should be remembered that headaches are more often a symptom of a disease, and not an independent disease. It causes numerous troubles, but it also serves a useful service. Pain signals a malfunction inside the body, sometimes even very strong.

If cephalgia manifests itself somehow unusually, too strongly, for a long time, then you should not postpone a visit to the doctor, undergo an examination. Only in this case, you can protect yourself from possible complications.

What to do if your head hurts for several days and weeks in a row?

Many people are familiar with headaches. It occurs for a few minutes, but sometimes the head hurts for several days in a row. So our body gives a signal that its normal work is disrupted. And in order to understand how to help yourself, you need to understand the causes of malaise. In medicine, a headache is called cephalgia. According to statistics, 25% of the world's population at least once a year suffer from prolonged attacks of this disease.

Causes of prolonged headache

The cause of prolonged headache is damage to the nervous system. It can be provoked by meningitis, brain tumor or hemorrhage. The intensity of pain increases or temporarily decreases. When exposed to provoking factors, symptoms persist for a long time. Here are the main causes of prolonged cephalalgia:

• tension pain;
• cerebrovascular disease (hemorrhage, temporal arteritis, arterial hypertension);
• migraine;
• irritation of the meninges with meningitis or encephalitis;
• a sharp increase or decrease in intracranial pressure;
• concussion and various brain injuries;
• hangover, sinusitis, SARS and other reasons.

Deterioration of health, dizziness and headache provoke stress, inhalation of vapors of chemicals, lack of oxygen, malnutrition. Sometimes these symptoms occur due to improperly fitted glasses, noise, bright lights or flat feet. With vertebral artery syndrome, pain is accompanied by tinnitus, tingling in the back of the head and neck. These sensations haunt the patient constantly, and exacerbations last several hours or a week.

A decrease in hemoglobin levels leads to a decrease in oxygen supply to the brain. In this case, there are dizziness, cephalgia, fatigue from minor exertion. These symptoms bother a person constantly until the iron level returns to normal.

It happens that none of the listed reasons is suitable, and the headache torments for a very long time. What could it be? This condition is called psychalgia, the cause is hidden in nervous disorders. For example, with depression, a person feels pain for a long time, which intensifies or subsides. At the same time, it is difficult to determine localization, as well as the nature of sensations.

The brain itself does not experience pain, it occurs in the skin, muscles, blood vessels, periosteum and membranes of the brain. In various diseases, certain mechanisms are activated that signal a problem.

Varieties and development of pain symptoms

The growing pulsation inside the skull, which is localized on one or both sides, occurs due to a strong stretching of the walls of the blood vessels. This condition is characteristic of migraine, attacks of hypotension or hypertension, it can persist for more than three days. More than 10% of the inhabitants of different countries experience migraine.

Dull pressing pain indicates swelling of the walls of blood vessels. Prolonged spasm causes hypoxia of brain tissue. Gradually, nausea, dizziness, darkening of the eyes are added to the pain symptoms. If you do not provide a normal flow of oxygen to the tissues, then the pain will last for a very long time.

Strong relaxation of the venous walls is accompanied by aching pain in the forehead, swelling of the eyelids and nasal mucosa. This is most pronounced in the morning. If this condition is combined with increased blood viscosity, pain in the occipital region is frequent. They are aggravated in a horizontal position, with head tilt, tension in the abdominal muscles, wearing tight collars and ties.

Methods of additional examination

If you have a headache for several days in a row, you need to contact a neurologist, as the cause can be very serious. Usually the doctor uses the following diagnostic methods:

• MRI of the vessels of the brain to exclude thrombosis and pathology of the circulatory system;
• radiography of the cervical spine for the presence of osteochondrosis;
• blood test for sugar level;
• conducts a study of the hormonal background;
• dopplerography during pregnancy;
• gynecological examination after childbirth.

Comprehensive diagnostics will help to accurately determine the cause and begin to eliminate it, since a headache that lasts more than one day indicates serious health problems. Here are some diseases that are accompanied by debilitating bouts of cephalalgia:

1. Arteritis. Infectious lesions of the vessels of the brain.
2. Trigeminal neuralgia. Accompanied by unilateral shooting pain in the ear and jaw. Even with intensive treatment, the pain persists for 5 weeks.
3. Adenovirus infection and adenoiditis. When the disease occurs, high fever, swelling of the nasal mucosa, lacrimation and ringing headaches.
4. pituitary adenoma. The formation of a tumor in the brain causes aching pain. As it grows, small hemorrhages occur, which reduces the patient's vision. Attacks last up to 5 days and often recur.

Many diseases develop rapidly, causing irreparable harm to the brain. Therefore, it is so important to consult with a neurologist and other specialists in a timely manner.

How to behave during an attack?

What to do if the pain caught you by surprise? Actions taken at the first symptoms of cephalalgia can relieve discomfort.

You need to measure your blood pressure. If significant deviations are noticed, you need to take a pill to normalize the condition. As a first aid, the following techniques are suitable:

• cool water compress with the addition of mint and lavender essential oils;
• to saturate the brain with oxygen, it is necessary to ventilate the room as often as possible and spend more time in the fresh air;
• drink black sweet tea or herbal tea from chamomile or mint;
• head massage (frontal, temporal and parietal area);
• a small warm-up for the neck and back muscles.

Most people who suffer from headaches prefer to self-treat, but if the symptoms persist for 2 weeks, consulting a doctor is indispensable.

To alleviate the condition, you need to follow a diet. Exclude chocolate, smoked meats, spices, cheese, sausages from the diet. Under no circumstances should alcoholic beverages be consumed. You should stop smoking. With long attacks, you can not often use cooling compresses and heating pads. This provokes vasospasm and reduces blood flow to the brain.

If the pain reliever taken does not work, you should not take the second pill. This will only increase the side effects. Regular use of analgesics may provide temporary relief, but the underlying cause of the pain will remain. Only a comprehensive examination will help to identify it.

Features of therapy

There is no universal way to get rid of pain, because it is caused by various processes in the body. If the patient already knows the cause, we can talk about its treatment.

With ICP or vasoconstriction, vasodilator drugs will help. You can reduce the pressure with the help of aminophylline and diuretics. Paracetamol or ibuprofen can reduce discomfort.

To combat migraines, special complexes have been developed, since conventional painkillers will not work. It is recommended to take Sumatriptan, Amigrenin, Zorig. They cope well with migraines, but with symptoms of a different origin, they will not help. Such drugs are prescribed by a doctor if the head hurts for several days. You need to start taking under the supervision of a doctor.

Many patients use traditional medicine recipes. They can be combined with traditional treatment, but it is important to inform the attending physician. Here are some folk remedies for pain.

To achieve a good result, you need to take them for at least 3 weeks:

1. A tablespoon of viburnum berries is rubbed with a teaspoon of honey, a glass of warm milk is added to the mixture. Take once a day for high blood pressure and nervous overload.
2. A paste of grated ginger with water is applied to the forehead and left for a minute. It speeds up blood circulation and oxygen supply to the muscles.
3. Cut the onion into two parts and apply to the temples for a minute. The procedure is repeated three times a day during the period of exacerbation. The course of treatment is 3-5 days, then a break is taken.

Prevention of cephalalgia

It is better to prevent any disease than to deal with its consequences for a long time.

With the help of ways to strengthen the body, you can prevent the occurrence of headaches.

Sleep is of great importance. It is necessary to give him from 7 to 9 hours a day. You should follow the regime and completely relax during the rest. Orthopedic pillow and mattress will help the spine to take the correct position.

Playing sports and walking in the fresh air will saturate the blood with oxygen and protect against osteochondrosis. So the likelihood of infringement of blood vessels will be minimized.

It is important to monitor your psychological state so as not to provoke an attack of psychalgia. During the day, you need to be distracted from heavy thoughts and allow yourself small joys: roller skating, skiing, amateur activities, going to the cinema, and so on.

If pain accompanies a person for a long time, you need to keep a diary of well-being. It notes the frequency, strength and localization of cephalalgia.

The products used, the duration of sleep, the level of physical and mental stress are indicated. Women need to correlate attacks with the menstrual cycle, since hormonal levels change during the month. Such observations will help the person or the doctor determine why the head starts to hurt.

Headache for several days: the cause of the appearance and methods of elimination

Each of us has faced the problem of headache and more than once was able to appreciate all the troubles of either short-term or long-term, exhausting cephalalgia.

Our body reacts to the presence of a particular disease, so you should not just wait for the headache to go away on its own. It is necessary to understand its types, causes and choose the right medicine, especially in cases where the head hurts for several days, causing great discomfort and, of course, affecting the quality of life.

Varieties of cephalgia

There are several main types of cephalalgia.

Each of them has its own characteristics in the manifestation and in the tactics of treatment.

Vascular cephalgia

Occurs as a result of an increase or decrease blood pressure. It is generally accepted that a headache appears only with hypertension, but in fact the head hurts not only with a strong vasodilation, but also with hypotension.

Neuralgic cephalgia

Occurs with diseases of the trigeminal or occipital nerve at the site of their passage.

Most often - in the maxillofacial region.

• neuralgia of the occipital nerve;
• trigeminal neuralgia.

Pain of tension

Occurs when overstressed.

• nervous tension;
• chronic stress;
• uncomfortable working posture;
• visual strain;
• overexertion of the neck muscles;

Liquorodynamic cephalgia

It occurs due to an increase or decrease in intracranial pressure.

Infectious cephalgia

It is one of the symptoms of infectious diseases.

Toxic cephalgia

It can appear when the body is intoxicated with toxic substances and medicines.

• alcohol abuse;
• ingestion of toxins and poisons;
• poor environmental conditions in the place of residence or work;
• drug poisoning.

Oncological cephalgia

Occurs when oncological diseases not only the brain, but also the blood or endocrine glands.

There are many varieties and causes of headaches, provoking factors can be 2-3 or more.

For most pains, a mixed mechanism of occurrence is characteristic, and it is the combination of all factors that influences their appearance.

The most common diseases that cause cephalgia

Despite the abundance of causes of headaches, I would like to elaborate on 3 of them. These are migraine, poisoning and muscle tension.

Migraine

Migraine is equally likely to occur in children, adults, and adolescents. The average duration of attacks is from several hours to a week.

If we describe the sensations experienced by patients during a migraine, then we can say that not only the head hurts, but there is a characteristic sharp pain in the region of the eye sockets, there are also shootings towards the ear, jaw or back of the head.

In this case, photophobia, nausea and lacrimation can be observed. The causes of migraine are not known for certain, there are only unproven theories. The only thing that can be said with certainty is that women suffer from this disease much more often.

Tension headaches

Occur primarily against the background of stress, improper diet and drinking, lack of sleep, prolonged exposure to awkward position. Such pain is characterized by intense discomfort in the forehead, extending into the head.

Such headaches are often chronic and are accompanied by constant fatigue, bad dream, loss of appetite. They can last for several hours during the day.

poisoning

In case of poisoning with food or alcohol products, headaches may appear, but they can hardly be called prolonged. You can get poisoned not only by food or drinks, but also medicines. In this regard, patients are constantly warned that uncontrolled medication not only will not help in the current situation, but can also lead to poisoning.

Such cases are quite frequent, and the duration of the disease directly depends on the time it takes to remove drugs or alcohol from the body.

Each of the above types of cephalalgia is accompanied by very unpleasant symptoms. Perhaps dizziness, nausea, photophobia, the patient may complain that his head hurts for several days in a row, without ceasing. In this case, there are ways to cope with pain at home before visiting a medical facility. Namely:

• drink tea with lemon balm, lemon or mint;
• well ventilate the room;
• take a walk in the fresh air;
• do self-massage, best of all the temporal and occipital region of the head;
• take a contrast shower from time to time.

Preventive measures

The first preventive measure has always been healthy lifestyle life. It is not uncommon for a prolonged headache to recede simply after the normalization of sleep and rest. If the head hurts for a long time, then sometimes a walk in the fresh air is enough. But when you are literally plagued by a persistent headache for several days in a row, and you don’t know what it might be, then you should immediately go to the doctor’s office.

If you consume a lot of coffee, chocolate, smoked meats, alcohol and foods with harmful additives, then later you can not wonder why your head hurts for a long time.

It is also necessary, if possible, to combine physical and intellectual activity, to work out in the gym longer and, if possible, to balance the mode of your work in order to avoid overstrain. It often happens that the head hurts for 5 days or even a month, but the patient tries to cope with this with the help of uncontrolled pills. In this case, a person not only loses the time needed for treatment, but can also cause irreparable harm to health.

Headache in women

Separately, I would like to highlight the topic of female cephalgia. This can easily be explained by a change in the hormonal background, which is the cause of frequent headaches and mood swings. A headache for several days in a row can disturb the fair sex during the period:

In all these cases, the head hurts not due to the presence of any pathologies, but due to changes in the hormonal background. A mild headache can be relieved with a cold compress or a long rest. Particular attention should be paid if a pregnant woman does not have a headache for some time.

The seriousness of the situation lies in the fact that during pregnancy it is forbidden to take most painkillers. If the symptoms appeared, for example, due to malnutrition or lack of sufficient air in the room, then it will be easy to deal with them.

But if a headache has been haunting you for two days or more, don't wait for it to go away on its own. You need to urgently contact your doctor.

Diagnosis of the disease

When contacting medical institution it is necessary to state in detail to the doctor your complaints:

• focus on the very first, perhaps even minor manifestations of pain;
• clarify what form headache attacks have, constant or periodic (specify how long the attack lasts);
• name additional symptoms accompanying this attack;
• indicate in which parts of the head pain is more pronounced;
• describe pain.

You can also speed up the process of diagnosing with your own thoughts about why your head hurts, so who else, if not you, knows best individual characteristics your body. And it is very important to mention the presence or absence of traumatic brain injuries, this information can radically change the plan for further treatment.

After your conversation, the doctor will have to refer you to additional tests and surveys:

• checking the vessels of the brain and neck;
• general and biochemical analysis blood;
• electroencephalography;
• advice from other experts.

Headache Treatment

If the pills do not help, the patient should be prescribed adequate treatment, and it doesn’t matter if the head hurts for a week or only the second day. It can be various procedures, and prescription of medicines.

Non-drug treatments include:

• physiotherapy;
• massage of the temples and neck-collar zone;
• acupuncture;
• lotions and compresses.

To medical preparations, prescribed depending on the type of cephalalgia, can be considered:

• antidepressants;
• muscle relaxers;
• anti-inflammatory drugs (non-steroidal).

There are many different methods of dealing with headaches, including folk remedies, but only a qualified specialist will be able to correctly diagnose the disease, explain what to do, and prescribe the right treatment.

What actions are strictly prohibited for headaches

Even if you follow all the recommendations for the prevention of cephalalgia, use the listed methods to reduce and eliminate daily headaches, one wrong step can nullify all your efforts. To undesirable actions can be attributed to the habit of some patients to endure headaches.

Many believe that analgesics are harmful, and it is better to just wait until the pain subsides on its own. But this is not the case, taking the pills at the first appearance of symptoms can prevent a more severe attack. It is best to take the medicine immediately, because with a headache, the body is under stress, which negatively affects the quality of life and can provoke anxiety and even depression.

Don't numb the pain with alcohol. This method can improve the situation only in case of a decrease in pressure, and in many others it can even increase the attack.

It is also not recommended to visit the steam room or try to relieve pain with cold douches. This leads to a sharp expansion or narrowing of blood vessels and can be dangerous for the body, which is already experiencing enormous stress.

Having studied the information about cephalalgia and its treatment methods, do not forget that a headache is a reaction of the body to malfunctions. If cephalgia occurs no more than 2 times a week, then there is no cause for concern. But this question requires individual approach and any symptoms should be treated with caution.

If the headache persists and prolonged spasms prevent you from enjoying life, be sure to consult a specialist. If the doctor has already diagnosed you and prescribed a medicine, then you need to take it, but still try to find out the causes of a prolonged headache.

Find out how a famous artist was able to completely and completely overcome this disease: read the interview.

Many people are familiar with headaches. It occurs for a few minutes, but sometimes the head hurts for several days in a row. So our body gives a signal that its normal work is disrupted. And in order to understand how to help yourself, you need to understand the causes of malaise. In medicine, a headache is called cephalgia. According to statistics, 25% of the world's population at least once a year suffer from prolonged attacks of this disease.

The cause of prolonged headache is damage to the nervous system. It can be provoked by meningitis, brain tumor or hemorrhage. The intensity of pain increases or temporarily decreases. When exposed to provoking factors, symptoms persist for a long time. Here are the main causes of prolonged cephalalgia:

• tension pain;
• cerebrovascular disease (hemorrhage, temporal arteritis, arterial hypertension);
• migraine;
• irritation of the meninges with meningitis or encephalitis;
• a sharp increase or;
• concussion and various brain injuries;
• hangover, sinusitis, SARS and other reasons.

Deterioration of health, dizziness and headache provoke stress, inhalation of vapors of chemicals, lack of oxygen, malnutrition. Sometimes these symptoms occur due to improperly fitted glasses, noise, bright lights or flat feet. With vertebral artery syndrome, pain is accompanied by tinnitus, tingling in the back of the head and neck. These sensations haunt the patient constantly, and exacerbations last several hours or a week.

A decrease in hemoglobin levels leads to a decrease in oxygen supply to the brain. In this case, there are dizziness, cephalgia, fatigue from minor exertion. These symptoms bother a person constantly until the iron level returns to normal.

It happens that none of the listed reasons is suitable, and the headache torments for a very long time. What could it be? This condition is called psychalgia, the cause is hidden in nervous disorders. For example, with depression, a person feels pain for a long time, which intensifies or subsides. At the same time, it is difficult to determine localization, as well as the nature of sensations.

The brain itself does not experience pain, it occurs in the skin, muscles, blood vessels, periosteum and membranes of the brain. In various diseases, certain mechanisms are activated that signal a problem.

The growing pulsation inside the skull, which is localized on one or both sides, occurs due to a strong stretching of the walls of the blood vessels. This condition is characteristic of migraine, attacks of hypotension or hypertension, it can persist for more than three days. More than 10% of the inhabitants of different countries experience migraine.

Dull pressing pain indicates swelling of the walls of blood vessels. Prolonged spasm causes hypoxia of brain tissue. Gradually, nausea, dizziness, darkening of the eyes are added to the pain symptoms. If you do not provide a normal flow of oxygen to the tissues, then the pain will last for a very long time.

Strong relaxation of the venous walls is accompanied by aching pain in the forehead, swelling of the eyelids and nasal mucosa. This is most pronounced in the morning. If this condition is combined with increased blood viscosity, areas are common. They are aggravated in a horizontal position, with head tilt, tension in the abdominal muscles, wearing tight collars and ties.

If you have a headache for several days in a row, you need to contact a neurologist, as the cause can be very serious. Usually the doctor uses the following diagnostic methods:

• MRI of the vessels of the brain to exclude thrombosis and pathology of the circulatory system;
• radiography of the cervical spine for the presence of osteochondrosis;
• blood test for sugar level;
• conducts a study of the hormonal background;
• dopplerography during pregnancy;
• gynecological examination after childbirth.

Comprehensive diagnostics will help to accurately determine the cause and begin to eliminate it, since a headache that lasts more than one day indicates serious health problems. Here are some diseases that are accompanied by debilitating bouts of cephalalgia:

1. Arteritis. Infectious lesions of the vessels of the brain.
2. . Accompanied by unilateral shooting pain in the ear and jaw. Even with intensive treatment, the pain persists for 5 weeks.
3. Adenovirus infection and adenoiditis. When the disease occurs, high fever, swelling of the nasal mucosa, lacrimation and ringing headaches.
4. . The formation of a tumor in the brain causes aching pain. As it grows, small hemorrhages occur, which reduces the patient's vision. Attacks last up to 5 days and often recur.

Many diseases develop rapidly, causing irreparable harm to the brain. Therefore, it is so important to consult with a neurologist and other specialists in a timely manner.

What to do if the pain caught you by surprise? Actions taken at the first symptoms of cephalalgia can relieve discomfort.

You need to measure your blood pressure. If significant deviations are noticed, you need to take a pill to normalize the condition. As a first aid, the following techniques are suitable:

• cool water compress with the addition of mint and lavender essential oils;
• to saturate the brain with oxygen, it is necessary to ventilate the room as often as possible and spend more time in the fresh air;
• drink black sweet tea or herbal tea from chamomile or mint;
• head massage (frontal, temporal and parietal area);
• a small warm-up for the neck and back muscles.

Most people who suffer from headaches prefer to self-treat, but if the symptoms persist for 2 weeks, consulting a doctor is indispensable.

To alleviate the condition, you need to follow a diet. Exclude chocolate, smoked meats, spices, cheese, sausages from the diet. Under no circumstances should alcoholic beverages be consumed. You should stop smoking. With long attacks, you can not often use cooling compresses and heating pads. This provokes vasospasm and reduces blood flow to the brain.

If the pain reliever taken does not work, you should not take the second pill. This will only increase the side effects. Regular use of analgesics may provide temporary relief, but the underlying cause of the pain will remain. Only a comprehensive examination will help to identify it.

There is no universal way to get rid of pain, because it is caused by various processes in the body. If the patient already knows the cause, we can talk about its treatment.

With ICP or vasoconstriction, vasodilator drugs will help. You can reduce the pressure with the help of aminophylline and diuretics. Paracetamol or ibuprofen can reduce discomfort.

To combat migraines, special complexes have been developed, since conventional painkillers will not work. It is recommended to take Sumatriptan, Amigrenin, Zorig. They cope well with migraines, but with symptoms of a different origin, they will not help. Such drugs are prescribed by a doctor if the head hurts for several days. You need to start taking under the supervision of a doctor.

Many patients use traditional medicine recipes. They can be combined with traditional treatment, but it is important to inform the attending physician. Here are some folk remedies for pain.

To achieve a good result, you need to take them for at least 3 weeks:

1. A tablespoon of viburnum berries is rubbed with a teaspoon of honey, a glass of warm milk is added to the mixture. Take once a day for high blood pressure and nervous overload.
2. A paste of grated ginger with water is applied to the forehead and left for 10-15 minutes. It speeds up blood circulation and oxygen supply to the muscles.
3. Cut the onion into two parts and apply to the temples for 15-20 minutes. The procedure is repeated three times a day during the period of exacerbation. The course of treatment is 3-5 days, then a break is taken.

Prevention of cephalalgia

It is better to prevent any disease than to deal with its consequences for a long time.

With the help of ways to strengthen the body, you can prevent the occurrence of headaches.

Sleep is of great importance. It is necessary to give him from 7 to 9 hours a day. You should follow the regime and completely relax during the rest. Orthopedic pillow and mattress will help the spine to take the correct position.

Playing sports and walking in the fresh air will saturate the blood with oxygen and protect against osteochondrosis. So the likelihood of infringement of blood vessels will be minimized.

It is important to monitor your psychological state so as not to provoke an attack of psychalgia. During the day, you need to be distracted from heavy thoughts and allow yourself small joys: roller skating, skiing, amateur activities, going to the cinema, and so on.

If pain accompanies a person for a long time, you need to keep a diary of well-being. It notes the frequency, strength and localization of cephalalgia.

The products used, the duration of sleep, the level of physical and mental stress are indicated. Women need to correlate attacks with the menstrual cycle, since hormonal levels change during the month. Such observations will help the person or the doctor determine why the head starts to hurt.