Herbs and their beneficial properties. Original salad "Anthill" with sausage and corn

Sage

Longevity Herb Promoting speedy recovery with many diseases. Perennial with multiple stems. Leaves are silvery-green in color, covered with a light fleecy bloom, blooms numerous purple flowers collected in inflorescences.

It is indispensable for maintaining wellness. AT medicinal purposes use leaves collected in the second half of summer.

Improves memory, helps fight depression, increases efficiency. Has a positive effect on work digestive system relieves intestinal colic.

It normalizes blood circulation, has a beneficial effect on the vessels of the brain, therefore its properties are used in the treatment of dizziness, and are also taken as a restorative agent after strokes.

In diseases of the respiratory system, it has an antiseptic and bactericidal effect. Will benefit from bronchial asthma, sore throat, laryngitis and chronic bronchitis.

For women who want to prolong their youth and beauty, it is very useful to conduct a rejuvenation course with the help of sage, take the infusion in the morning, on an empty stomach. It contains female phytohormones, so it is believed that this medicinal herb helps with infertility, relieves inflammatory processes at gynecological diseases, treats frigidity and relieves nervousness during menopause.

Calendula

The most popular flower in summer cottages, flower beds and flower beds. annual plant, blooming from June to October bright orange fragrant flowers. His vernacular name Marigolds are familiar to everyone since childhood.

Tinctures and ointments are made from calendula flowers, decoctions are used for lotions. Calendula infusions are taken for gastritis and colitis, diseases of the liver and gallbladder, coronary disease heart and chronic bronchitis.

And yet this plant is more widely used for external use, because it has a strong wound healing effect. With the help of tinctures of calendula, you can cure herpes, various pustular diseases, oily seborrhea and eczema, conjunctivitis, and blepharitis.

Rinsing will help with stomatitis and periodontal disease. Douching - with erosion of the cervix.

However, in the presence of huge advantages, the use of these drugs is not allowed for everyone. It is contraindicated to use infusions with low blood pressure and pregnancy. It is believed that even limited use of the plant can exacerbate toxicosis and cause severe vomiting. It is not recommended to use infusions in the treatment of children under 12 years of age.

Sea ​​buckthorn

A thorny shrub with narrow long leaves and bright orange fruits. It got its name from a large number berries close to the branch.

Is very valuable plant containing a whole "bouquet" of vitamins. Such vitamin composition very rare in plants.

Entire books have been written about the treatment of sea buckthorn. The diseases that can be cured with its help are countless. Drugs can cure a variety of internal chronic diseases- inflammation of the stomach, intestines, colitis. With hepatitis, fresh juice is very useful.

Sea buckthorn oil improves memory, lowers cholesterol levels, protects against the effects of radiation and inhibits the growth of tumors. It is used to treat trophic ulcers, psoriasis, bedsores and burns.

In people who eat fresh sea buckthorn fruits, immunity is strengthened and physical activity including the sexual one. Fresh frozen berry tinctures help to quickly cure the flu and coughing. A decoction of sea buckthorn branches is used for hair loss and baldness.

Coltsfoot

This plant has always saved from many ailments. In ancient times, healers prepared a healing decoction that cured people from choking cough. She is still very popular.

Helps with colds, bronchitis, bronchial asthma. Drops from her decoction will cure the most severe runny nose.

With irritation of the stomach, warm, unsweetened tea brewed from the leaves of the coltsfoot is very useful.

For skin diseases, it is applied to boils, abscesses and ulcers.

At erysipelas- powder from crushed raw materials is sprinkled on wounds.

Valerian officinalis

special therapeutic effect endowed with the root of this plant.

Tinctures are used for weakness of the body, insomnia, stressful conditions, migraine, tachycardia.

With its help, some diseases of the liver and thyroid gland are treated.

It is easier to tolerate flushes of blood during menopause.

Rose hip

Its fruits are an invaluable source of vitamins.

It will relieve beriberi, anemia and liver diseases.

It will help with severe colds, bronchitis and pneumonia.

Rosehip oil can be cured serious illness skin - psoriasis, and for women who dream of losing weight, it will be very easy to do this with the help of his decoction.

Peppermint

Absolutely everyone knows that mint is very useful plant. But, unfortunately, not every person is aware of all its useful properties.

Mint will help with heartburn, all kinds of inflammation, pain in the heart, food and alcohol poisoning.

Peppermint oil eliminates muscle pain arising after severe physical activity and is also used to treat the spine.

Her decoction removes toothache and itching from insect bites.

Mint drops will stop nausea and dizziness.

Plantain

Unsightly-looking weed is familiar to everyone since childhood. Who among us has not applied his leaf to a broken knee?

This is a natural medicine favorably presented to the inhabitants of the earth by nature.

As an expectorant in bronchitis and tuberculosis.

As a tonic for dysentery and diarrhea.

Outwardly - with bee stings, boils and open wounds.

Lungwort officinalis

It is widely used in herbal medicine for lung disease and hemoptysis.

A decoction of this herb is drunk for headaches and nervous diseases.

It improves blood composition, heals the kidneys and bladder.

Crushed raw materials are sprinkled on wounds to stop bleeding, and lungwort juice is used in oncology.

Elecampane

Its rhizomes have medicinal properties.

It is popularly believed that it can cure nine of the most serious diseases.

It is of great help in jaundice, dropsy, urinary retention, anemia.

It is useful for arrhythmia, varicose veins veins and atherosclerosis, recommended for impotence and painful periods.

Strengthen the immune system and protect against the flu virus.

marsh cinquefoil

Treatment with this plant is slow, requiring patience, but the result can exceed all expectations.

It is believed that it can help with stomach cancer.

medicinal plants and herbs: video

Phytotherapy

Among the huge variety of methods for treating headaches and migraines, herbal medicine has its own recipes. This is due to the fact that the means of animal and plant origin inherently closer to the human body. They rarely give side effects, their action is softer. healing plants have a huge spectrum therapeutic properties. Headache, as you know, can serve not only as a symptom, but also alarm signal, which indicates the appearance of any disease in the body.

It could be:

  • infection
  • cold
  • hormonal disorders
  • drop in blood sugar
  • allergy
  • hypertension

Taking a pill is the easiest way to get rid of pain. However, not the safest. That is why many people choose alternative options - infusions and decoctions of medicinal herbs.

For application medicinal herbs in medical practice need to know the properties and side effects one plant or another

For headaches, the following types of plants are used:

  • sorrel
  • rose hip
  • chamomile
  • sagebrush
  • tansy
  • primrose
  • lemongrass
  • lavender
  • hoof
  • fireweed
  • galangal
  • ginseng
  • avens
  • verbena
  • basil

Pain relief can have:

  • big celandine
  • peppermint
  • belladonna
  • dope
  • elder
  • calamus vulgaris

For the treatment of diseases nervous system use:

  • common hop
  • chamomile officinalis
  • viburnum
  • calendula
  • oregano
  • white lamb
  • meadow rank
  • spring adonis

In nature today, according to statistics, more than 500 thousand plant species grow. Medicinal of them is an order of magnitude smaller. Phytotherapeutists, on the other hand, believe that just on this moment they have not discovered and studied all the healing properties of plants.

Medicinal plants in the garden

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Rules for the use of herbal preparations and herbs

Since the healing and effectiveness of plants depends on the composition in them biologically active substances, then during the manufacture medicinal product it must be taken into account that many properties are easily destroyed

There are a number general rules, which exclude this loss:

  • the therapeutic effect of the collection can reduce the absence of 1-2 phytocomponents
  • before using medicinal herbs in medical practice, carefully read the properties of each plant
  • Before starting treatment with herbal medicines, be sure to consult your doctor.
  • phytotherapy requires a fairly long course of treatment, unlike medication
  • in collections that have analgesic properties, it is useful to include plants with high content mineral salts and vitamins
  • during treatment should be organized optimal mode rest and work

The use of dosage forms

For cooking healing remedies at home, it is necessary to use fresh medicinal plants.

It can be:

  • roots
  • bulbs
  • fruits and berries
  • seeds and buds
  • inflorescences and flowers
  • leaves
  • grass

Rhizomes and tubers should be dried beforehand. So they keep most biologically active substances, giving away the water contained in them. After drying, all parts of the plants are individually crushed and mixed.

Store healing raw materials in a tin or glass container

Medicinal drugs are prepared at home in different ways. Can apply herbal collection or use only one type of herb. It all depends on the chosen recipe, which must be followed with particular accuracy.

Medicinal plant periwinkle small in folk medicine

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Pastes, slurries and powders

The types of preparation of medicinal potions largely depend on the chemical components this composition, which should be extracted from plant materials. Efficiency and ease of use at home are also taken into account. Most simple shapes, which are easy to prepare from plants - slurries and powders. They can be used as semi-finished products or on their own.

To facilitate the search, we provide this list: Disease - Plant. , which are marked with an asterisk are poisonous in their own way, so be careful! Read more about contraindications

2. Boosting plants blood pressure- Eleutherococcus, lowers -.

3. Expectorant and emollient - calamus, budra, larch, dandelion, primrose (primrose), chamomile, hops, yasnotka.

5. Astringents (antidiarrheal) -, blackberry, St. John's wort, golden rod, willow, viburnum (berry juice), nettle, mint, white water lily *, dandelion, (bark), wormwood, *, couch grass, mountain ash.

6. Laxatives healing herbs and plants - (berry), knotweed, bearberry, yarrow, chicory, thyme, succession, horse sorrel (roots), yasnotka.

7. Bitter herbs that stimulate appetite - dandelion, plantain, wormwood, chicory.

8. Enveloping and adsorbing plants - mullein, larch, lyubka, wormwood, yarrow, chicory.

9. Metabolic disorders - blueberries, oregano, strawberries, fireweed, cranberries, nettles, fireweed, nettles, agrimony, licorice, succession, bird cherry, blueberries (leaves).

10. Plants to reduce acidity gastric juice-, barberry (roots), (leaf), volodushka.

11. Cholagogue - calendula, viburnum, nettle, white water lily *, juniper, mint, tansy, plantain, wormwood, agrimony, knotweed, yarrow, hops, celandine *, horse sorrel.

12. Gallstone and nephrolithiasis-, geranium, strawberry, cranberry, nettle, cloudberry, agrimony, pine, knotweed, yarrow, horsetail, blueberry, dog rose.

13. Anthelmintic and antigiardiasis - valerian, hoof *, tansy, pine, chicory.

14. peptic ulcer stomach and duodenum- calamus, St. John's wort, calendula, viburnum, fireweed, white water lily *, burdock, coltsfoot, sea buckthorn (oil), tansy, plantain, chamomile, licorice, marsh cudweed *.

15. Gastrointestinal digestion-improving - calamus, marshmallow, bergenia *, birch, lingonberry, budra.

16. With bronchial asthma - viburnum (juice of berries), coltsfoot, lemon balm, wormwood,.

17. Soothing the central nervous system - calamus, hawthorn, valerian, veronica, blackberry, willow, viburnum (bark), fireweed, mullein, meadowsweet, linden, lemon balm, mint, primrose, chamomile, pine, hops, thyme, lamb.

18. Diaphoretic, antipyretic and anti-inflammatory - birch, oregano, blackberry, strawberry, St. , string, bird cherry.

19. Diuretic - bergenia *, birch (buds), lingonberry, cedar, clover, cranberry, flaxseed, raspberry, juniper, cloudberry, dandelion, nightshade, primrose, bearberry, succession, celandine *, lamb.

20. Hemostatic medicinal plants - bergenia *, barberry, blackberry, St.

21. Anti-tuberculosis - calamus, birch (buds), budra *, nettle, buttercup *, coltsfoot, plantain, knotweed, bearberry, rank, celandine *, Icelandic moss.

22. For rheumatism, gout and sciatica - birch, lingonberry, oregano, (needles), willow (bark), cedar, nettle, lily of the valley *, linden, larch (needles and resin), burdock, buttercup *, juniper, mint, aspen , nightshade, chamomile, pine, bearberry, hops, thyme, succession, blueberries.

23. Against burns - burnet, meadowsweet, sea buckthorn (oil from berries), wild rose (oil from fruits).

24. Anti-alcohol - hoof *.

25. at eye diseases- chamomile, bird cherry, blueberry.

26. Wound-healing and antiseptic - bergenia *, birch (tar), crow's eye *, oregano, blackberry, starwort, St. John's wort, calendula, cedar, fireweed, clover, nettle, linden, burdock, buttercup, juniper, mint, linden, fir, plantain, marsh cudweed*, yarrow, chicory, celandine*, wild rose, yasnotka.

27. Antihemorrhoid medicinal herbs and plants - barberry, stellate, St.

28. Medicinal plants and herbs for skin diseases- birch (tar), oregano, viburnum (berry juice), clover, hoof *, yellow capsule *, white water lily *, burdock, buttercup *, raspberry (leaves), aspen, fir, plantain, chamomile, licorice, knotweed, poplar , yarrow, horsetail, hops, succession, celandine *, wild rose, yasnotka.

29. Plants against insects - white water lily *, tansy, celandine *.

extreme sensitivity to low temperatures makes zinnias flyers, which are usually grown through seedlings. But on the other hand, in sowing, and growing young zinnias, there is nothing complicated. It is hardy and does not require special care plants that are easy to grow from seed. And if you also collect your own seeds, you will get one of the most “economical” flyers in your collection. Bright baskets of inflorescences color the garden with a special cheerful canvas.

Eggplants are tall, upright plants with broad leaves. dark green and large fruits- create a special mood in the beds. And in the kitchen, they are a popular product for a wide variety of dishes: eggplants are fried, stewed and canned. Of course, growing a decent crop in the middle lane and to the north is not an easy task. But subject to the agrotechnical rules of cultivation, it is quite accessible even to beginners. Especially if you grow eggplant in a greenhouse.

Noble lush greenery, unpretentiousness, the ability to purify the air of dust and pathogens make nephrolepis one of the most popular indoor ferns. There are many types of nephrolepis, but any of them can become a real decoration of the room, and it does not matter if it is an apartment, a country house or an office. But only healthy well-groomed plants can decorate the room, so the creation suitable conditions and proper care- the main task of flower growers.

In the garden first-aid kit of experienced gardeners, there is always crystalline iron sulfate, or ferrous sulfate. Like many others chemicals, it has properties that protect horticultural crops from numerous diseases and insect pests. In this article, we will talk about the features of using iron sulfate to treat garden plants from diseases and pests, and about other options for its use on the site.

Many people cannot imagine their diet without ripe tasty tomatoes. Moreover, the variety of varieties allows you to choose the one that is most to your taste. There are varieties that are called salad, that is, it is better to use them in fresh. These include the Honey tomato, whose name speaks for itself. In 2007, the Honey variety was included in the State Register of the Russian Federation. "Agrosuccess" offers seeds from the best breeders in the world that have passed additional testing

Retaining walls are the main tool for working with complex terrain on the site. With their help, not only create terraces or play with planes and leveling, but also emphasize the beauty of the rockery landscape, the change in height, the style of the garden, its character. Retaining walls allow you to play with raised and lowered platforms and hidden areas. Modern dry or more solid walls help to turn the disadvantages of the garden into its main advantages.

Salad with chicken breast and vegetables without mayonnaise can be a light snack for holiday table, and the main dish for those who follow their figure or decide to part with extra pounds. To chicken breast turned out tender and juicy, pre-marinate it in spices and oil, and then quickly fry in a very hot frying pan in vegetable oil. If there is a wok - great, if not, then an ordinary frying pan with a non-stick coating will do.

There were times when the concepts of "tree-garden", "family tree", "collection tree", "multi-tree" simply did not exist. And one could see such a miracle only in the household of the "Michurinites" - people who were amazed by the neighbors, looking at their gardens. There, on one apple tree, pear or plum, not just varieties ripened different terms maturation, but also a variety of colors and sizes. Not many despaired of such experiments, but only those who were not afraid of numerous trials and errors.

On the balcony, in the apartment, in the summer cottage - everywhere enthusiastic people find a place for their pets. It turns out that growing flowers is a very troublesome business and obeys only endless patience, diligence and, of course, knowledge. Providing flowers varied and healthy nutrition- only one, not the biggest, but the problem on the difficult exciting path of the grower. One of the most responsible and complex work for care indoor plants This is their transplant.

A unique combination of chrysanthemum-like flowers with fleshy original leaves and so draws attention to aptenia. But its ability to tirelessly and rapidly grow, the dazzling colors of both greenery and flowers are the main advantages. And although the plant was transferred to the mesembryanthemums long ago, aptenia still remains a special star. Hardy and unpretentious, but at the same time similar to a beautifully flowering star, it is rapidly gaining popularity.

Fish soup from pollock - light, low-calorie and very healthy, it is suitable for vegetarian menu(pescatarianism) and lax fasting. Pollock is one of the most common and affordable fish that can be found on the shelves of almost any store. This fish is from the cod family, the meat is dense, white. Pollock does not fall apart during cooking, there are not many bones in this fish, in a word, a suitable fish for both beginner home cooks and experienced economical housewives.

The front garden is the face of the garden and its owner. Therefore, for these flower beds it is customary to choose plants that are decorative all season. And special attention, in my opinion, perennial front gardens that bloom in spring deserve. Like primroses, they bring us special joy, because after a dull winter, more than ever, we want bright colors and flowers. In this article, we suggest getting acquainted with the best decorative perennials that bloom in spring and do not require special care.

Climatic conditions of our country, unfortunately, are not suitable for growing many crops without seedlings. healthy and strong seedlings- this is the key to a quality harvest, in turn, the quality of seedlings depends on several factors: Even healthy-looking seeds can be infected with pathogens that long time remain on the surface of the seed, and after sowing, getting into favorable conditions, are activated and affect young and immature plants

Our family loves tomatoes very much, so most of the beds in the country are given over to this crop. Every year we try to try new interesting varieties, and some of them take root and become favorites. At the same time, over the many years of gardening, we have already formed a set of favorite varieties that are required for planting in every season. We jokingly call such tomatoes varieties " special purpose» - for fresh salads, juice, salting and storage.

Coconut pie with cream - “kuchen”, or German coconut pie (Butter milch shnitten - soaked in milk). Without exaggeration, I will say that this is an incredibly tasty cake - sweet, juicy and tender. It can be stored in the refrigerator for quite a long time; cream cakes are prepared on the basis of such a biscuit in Germany. The recipe is in the “Guests on the doorstep!” category, since usually all the ingredients are in the refrigerator, and it takes less than an hour to prepare the dough and bake.

The snow has not yet completely melted, and the restless owners of suburban areas are already in a hurry to assess the scope of work in the garden. And there really is a lot to do here. And perhaps the most important thing to think about in early spring How to protect your garden from diseases and pests. Experienced gardeners know that these processes cannot be left to chance, and delay and postponing the processing time for later can significantly reduce the yield and quality of the fruit.

It is amazing how rich the nature of our latitudes is with wild forbs. Medicinal plants are widely settled in fields and meadows, in the steppe and forests, on mountain slopes and in valleys. Many of them are well known to almost everyone, others are not so popular, but are also widely used in folk and official medicine. Below we consider some wild herbs, their purpose and use by humans.

What are herbs: classification

Wild herbs are divided into several typologies:

  • life expectancy,
  • by appointment,
  • by distribution.

Now consider each classification separately.

By life expectancy

According to the life span, wild herbs are divided into annuals, biennials and perennials.

Here are examples of some of them:

  • annuals -, cinquefoil, as well as many others;
  • biennials - and others;
  • perennials - field mint, burdock, and so on.

Did you know? The most common living creatures on planet Earth are plants. There are more than 370 thousand species.

By appointment

Herbs are also classified according to their use by humans. They are divided into spicy and medicinal. Already from the names of these categories it is clear what they are intended for and how they are used.

Distribution

The places where wild cereals grow allow us to divide them into those growing in forests, in the steppe and in the desert, in swamps and mountains, in meadows, in gardens and orchards.

Photos, names, benefits of wild herbs

There are a huge variety of wild plants, and almost every one of them can be found in the corresponding catalog or encyclopedia, with descriptions and photographs.
We will also tell you about some of the herbs common in our territory, presenting their photos, short description and positive influence on human health.

Did you know? Roasted dandelion roots are used to make a coffee substitute, and young leaves are fermented or pickled like cabbage in the cooking of some peoples. In addition, in England, wine has long been made from dandelion flowers.

Dandelion officinalis (in Latin - Taraxacum Officinale) has unique healing properties. It is rich in vitamins A and C, it also has iron and calcium, it is a good detoxifier. The roots and leaves are rich in bitter glycosides, acids, oils, choline, asparagine.
Dandelion is recognized as a plant capable of having such an effect:

  • choleretic,
  • antipyretic,
  • laxative,
  • expectorant,
  • soothing,
  • antispasmodic,
  • mild sedative.

Experimental chemical and pharmacological studies have proven that dandelion raw materials have anti-tuberculosis, antiviral, fungicidal, anthelmintic, anticarcinogenic and antidiabetic properties.

In cooking, dandelion also has a well-deserved distribution: cabbage soup is cooked from it, meatballs are made, jam is cooked, and fortified spring salads are also prepared. Dandelions are excellent honey plants: the honey collected from them turns out to be golden and fragrant, with a harsh aftertaste.

Video: beneficial features dandelion

St. John's wort (in Latin - Hypéricum perforatum) has healthy ingredients that help a person stay healthy. This is vitamin C a nicotinic acid, quercetin, rutin, carotene, sugars, saponins, hyperoside, tocopherol, phytoncides, essential oil, as well as bitter, tannins and resinous substances.

In pharmacology, St. John's wort is used to prepare a variety of preparations from it:

  • antibacterial,
  • antiseptic,
  • painkillers,
  • wound healing,
  • antirheumatic,
  • diuretic,
  • choleretic,
  • antihelminthic.

Important! St. John's wort has contraindications: it causes an increase blood pressure accelerates the elimination of antibiotics fromorganism, incompatible withantidepressants. For women who take oral contraceptives, it is able to reduce their effect. And men need to remember- at long-term use they may experience temporary impotence.

Recently, medical scientists have additional research, during which it was found that St. John's wort has an antidepressant effect that does not have side effects. Also, this herb is valuable in that it is recommended by cosmetologists as an anti-aging, tonic, anti-seborrheic agent.

Since ancient times, healers with the help of St. John's wort healed:

  • gynecological inflammation,
  • haemorrhoids,
  • headache,
  • diseases of the liver and genitourinary system.
Video: useful properties of St. John's wort

Chicory (in Latin - Cichórium) has a rich chemical composition, due to which it normalizes the functioning of many body systems.

This plant can:

  • stimulate an increase in immunity,
  • heal wounds and eczema,
  • have an antitumor effect
  • tone the body
  • relieve fatigue,
  • cleanse vessels.

Chicory also has detoxifying properties: it is able to normalize metabolic processes and remove toxins. Using chicory, you can cleanse the kidneys and improve blood composition, speed up peristalsis, eliminate heartburn, and increase appetite. Drinks from it can replace coffee.
Chicory is also used as an anti-inflammatory, antipyretic and antibacterial agent with colds. Diabetics, using this healing herb, can also alleviate their condition.

Stinging nettle (in Latin - Urtica urens) and Dioecious nettle (Urtica dioica) are two types of medicinal herbs that are used in both official and traditional medicine.

Nettle gained its popularity due to the following properties:

  • diuretic,
  • mild laxative,
  • expectorant,
  • anticonvulsant,
  • anti-inflammatory,
  • antiseptic,
  • painkiller,
  • wound healing,
  • blood-purifying,
  • hemostatic.

Pregnant and lactating women use nettle to improve lactation and normalize blood iron levels. Its anti-diabetic effect has also been proven.

ethnoscience uses nettle for:

  • dysentery,
  • cold,
  • constipation
  • dropsy,
  • diseases of the liver and bronchopulmonary system,
  • hemorrhoids,
  • rheumatism,
  • gout,
  • boils,
  • acne and lichen lesions of the skin.
Video: useful properties of nettle

Burdock (in Latin - Arctium) is widely used in both medicines; mainly apply its root. The root system of burdock is richest in the polysaccharide inulin (about 45%), it contains tannins and essential oils, mucus, fatty substances, bitterness, resins, mineral salts, ascorbic acid, protein.

Burdock root is used as a diuretic, diaphoretic, analgesic and choleretic agent, it helps in the formation of pancreatic enzymes.

Also, this plant has the following effects:
  • laxative,
  • antimicrobial,
  • antiseptic,
  • antiallergic,
  • wound healing,
  • antidiabetic.

Hogweed (in Latin - Heracléum) has long been known for its healing properties. It contains furocoumarins, which have a bactericidal effect, so they produce anthelmintic drugs for animals.

For humans, hogweed remedies are effective against psoriasis. Plant juice is used to treat ulcers and festering wounds, asthma and epilepsy. An anesthetic medicine is prepared from the roots for liver inflammation, as well as for jaundice.

Hogweed is used in cooking, and it is also a complete fodder crop that is combined with others to produce silage for livestock.

Hogweed contains trace elements, carbohydrates, proteins and vitamins, as well as tannins, chlorophyll, carotene, and essential oils. The flowers contain a lot of nectar, which the bees transform into excellent honey.

Important! It is necessary to handle cow parsnip carefully, since its juice, getting into open areas of the body, can cause strong allergic reactions and burns that turn into huge blisters.

Oregano

Oregano, or oregano (in Latin - Origanum vulgáre) contains flavonoids, phytoncides, bitterness, tannins, essential oil, thanks to which preparations based on it serve as anti-inflammatory and choleretic agents. Oregano is used to treat whooping cough and bronchitis, and is taken as a sedative and pain reliever.

Medicines from this herb:

  • increase appetite,
  • improve intestinal peristalsis,
  • produce a diuretic effect
  • relieve epileptic seizures
  • relieve convulsions,
  • normalize the menstrual cycle.
Video: useful properties of oregano

Field or meadow mint (in Latin - Mentha arvensis) contains menthol, which has mild anesthetic properties. It is also an ingredient in medicines for blood vessels and the heart: Validol, Valocordin, Zelenin drops and others.

Useful properties of mint are very versatile:

  • mint can enhance intestinal motility, contributing to its timely emptying, limit putrefactive processes and fermentation;
  • from the dried leaves, infusions are prepared, which are used for disorders of the nervous system and insomnia;
  • mint helps relieve nausea, produces a choleretic effect, eliminates diarrhea;
  • alcohol tincture and oil solution used to reduce swelling and pain syndrome with inflammation of the respiratory system;
  • The antimicrobial and gum-strengthening properties of the essential oil are used in the production of toothpastes and powders, as well as infusions for rinsing the mouth.

Important! Do not use mint for children under three years of age. Also, do not get involved in her men childbearing age, due to the fact that it can reduce libido, and women who have problems conceiving, as this herb can aggravate the problem of infertility.

Tansy

Common tansy (in Latin - Tanacetum vulgare) is known for having a powerful anthelmintic effect. Also, a powder is prepared from it in the form of an insecticide against insect pests. Tansy contains alkaloids, essential oils, flavonoids, tannins.

This plant is used in hepatitis to reduce the production of mucus that accumulates in bile. The herb has a positive effect on the tone of the muscles of the stomach and intestines, increasing secretion.

An infusion of basket inflorescences can:

  • increase the amplitude of heart contractions,
  • eliminate hypotension,
  • heal gastric and duodenal ulcers.

Traditional medicine uses tansy in the treatment of:

  • enterobiasis,
  • hypoacid gastritis,
  • hepatitis A,
  • colitis,
  • ascariasis,
  • cholecystitis.
Compresses from this herb are effective in festering wounds and gout.

Video: useful properties of tansy

Plantain (in Latin - Plantago). In medicine, two types of plantain are used: flea and Indian. The composition of these medicinal herbs contains a lot of ascorbic acid, phytoncides and carotene.

Alcoholic and aqueous leafy extracts of plantain are treated severe forms ulcers of the stomach and duodenum. Juice treats gastritis and enteritis, it is drunk for better digestion of food. Special Studies phytochemists have proven that plantain leaves contain elements that affect cholesterol metabolism.

An infusion of the leaves is used to expel sputum in case of:

  • bronchitis,
  • pulmonary tuberculosis,
  • bronchial asthma,
  • pleurisy,
  • catarrh of the upper respiratory tract,
  • whooping cough

Plantain is known as an antiseptic because it can:

  • relieve inflammation,
  • heal wounds,
  • anesthetize,
  • purify the blood.
Medicines prepared from the plant can destroy Pseudomonas aeruginosa and coli, hemolytic staphylococcus aureus, pathogenic microbes in infected wounds.

Wormwood (in Latin - Artemísia absínthium) is used in gastroenterology. Its benefits are due to active ingredients, such as absinthine, anabsinthine, flavonoids, thujone, pinene, cadinene, bisabolone, chamazulenogen, selinene.

Wormwood leaves are rich in phytoncides, alkaloids, capillin, ascorbic acid, provitamin A, malic and succinic acids, carotene and saponins.

  • The presence of galenic substances stimulates the reflex function of the pancreas, improves the functioning of the gallbladder.
  • Terpenes relieve inflammation and are pacemakers.
  • The essential oil extracted from the plant has a stimulating effect on the central nervous system.
  • Saturated hydrocarbons found in the grass have a bactericidal and fungicidal effect.
  • Bitterness, which is also present, can stimulate appetite and normalize digestion.

Traditional medicine considers wormwood excellent remedy at:

  • insomnia
  • ascariasis,
  • flatulence,
  • obesity
  • migraine,
  • enterocolitis,
  • gastritis,
  • diseases of the kidneys and liver.
Video: useful properties of wormwood The plant is also useful for bad breath. On the basis of wormwood, ointments are prepared that treat fistulas, eye diseases, bruises and burns.

In combination with other herbs, wormwood is successfully used for:

  • pulmonary tuberculosis,
  • hypertension,
  • fever
  • edema,
  • hemorrhoids.

Horsetail (in Latin - Equisetum arvense) is rich in flavonoids, derivatives of apigenin, quercetin, luteolin, silicic acid, and tannins.

There are also oxalic, aconite, linoleic, malic and ascorbic acid, fixed oils, alkaloids, calcium, carotene, iron, potassium, magnesium, copper and other substances.
Thanks to the listed components, horsetail has the following properties:

  • cleansing,
  • anti-inflammatory,
  • antimicrobial,
  • anthelmintic,
  • diuretic,
  • antiseptic,
  • detoxification.

In medicine and cosmetology, horsetail is used in the form of infusion, lotion and decoction. It is used in compliance unloading diets in the process of losing weight. Cooks use the young shoots of horsetail, boiling or frying them and adding them to omelettes and casseroles, as well as filling for pancakes and pies.

Video: useful properties of horsetail

Quinoa (in Latin - Atriplex) is useful in the treatment of rheumatism, allows you to remove emotional stress. Due to the large amount of rutin and potassium, it is used in cardiology and for atherosclerotic changes in the vessels.

Did you know? Quinoa has long been used as food during war or crop failure: Rye flour with ground quinoa seeds was used in the preparation of bread. Such bread, although it was not attractive in appearance and taste, still helped people survive in times of famine.

Drugs from it are treated:

  • chronic and acute diseases lower respiratory tract,
  • stomach diseases,
  • skin diseases,
  • inflamed wounds.

The plant also serves as:

  • anti-inflammatory,
  • wound healing,
  • cleansing,
  • diuretic,
  • expectorant
  • choleretic,
  • sedative.

Vegetarians appreciated the quinoa on its merits, because it contains a lot of protein: cabbage soup from it, as well as meatballs, soups, mashed potatoes and bread, allow you to stay full for a long time.

Video: beneficial properties of quinoa

Celandine (in Latin - Chelidonium) has many useful components: it contains up to twenty toxic substances that destroy pathogenic bacteria, viruses, fungi, protozoa.

Useful action of celandine:

  • helps with cramps
  • removes inflammatory processes,
  • can relieve and soothe
  • has an antitumor and bactericidal effect,
  • serves as a diuretic
  • heals wounds,
  • increases lactation in lactating women,
  • medicines from celandine clean the lymph from infections.

When using small doses of celandine:
  • blood pressure decreases;
  • cardiac activity slows down;
  • neuroses, convulsions, paralysis, epilepsy disappear;
  • the work of the pancreas is improved.

When using celandine in treatment, it is important to remember that you cannot exceed the dose of the prescribed amount of the drug yourself, otherwise this will lead to dangerous side effects.

Important! You need to start taking this herb with minimum dose, gradually increasing it to the desired one.

Video: useful properties of celandine

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