Why does the body tingle like needles? Causes of tingling all over the body. scalenus anterior syndrome

Wandering pain throughout the body often baffles not only patients, but also the doctors themselves. It occurs in different bodies and causes serious inconvenience, while the examinations carried out may not show any inflammation or disruption of the functioning of certain parts of the body. What are the reasons for such an unpleasant feeling? Let's try to figure it out.

Causes of wandering pain throughout the body

If a person has wandering pains throughout the body, the cause is most often called vegetative-vascular dystonia. But in reality, in the international classifier of diseases ICD-10, such a disease does not exist. In most cases, the problem is hidden in a classic systemic neurosis, which requires the consultation of a psychotherapist.

The fact is that our nervous system is divided into vegetative and central. The first controls the operation internal organs, and the second is responsible for complex and simple reflexes. The autonomic system, in turn, is divided into sympathetic and parasympathetic. The function of the sympathetic is to accelerate the work of the heart muscle, increase blood pressure, inhibition of intestinal motility and other functions that activate the body in stressful situations. Parasympathetic, on the contrary, slows down the heartbeat, reduces pressure, increases intestinal motility.

AT healthy body both of these sections are in balance, but in the event of a violation given equilibrium there is an imbalance vegetative system, which entails improper functioning of the organs of the body. As a result, wandering pain occurs, forcing a person to go to doctors and spend money on various diagnostic measures.

"Walking through the torment" can go on for quite a long time. After all, if, for example, a person has a heart attack, he goes to a cardiologist and after an examination, he finds out that he is absolutely healthy. Then he goes to a neurologist, a therapist, other specialists - and they all claim that they do not see any abnormalities. Meanwhile, unpleasant sensations continue to cause discomfort and require clarification of the causes of their occurrence. Only when he gets to a psychotherapist, a person learns that his problem is hidden in the dysfunction of the autonomic system and banal neurosis, which is successfully treated with drugs and a comprehensive psychotherapeutic program.

Read also: What not to eat with type 2 diabetes: a list of products

Wandering pain in different parts of the body

Sometimes wandering pain does not occur throughout the body, but in its individual places. Consider the main sources of such sensations.

In joints and muscles

Wandering pain in the joints and muscles is often a symptom of a disease such as arthralgia. This ailment happens independent disease associated with stimulation of neuroreceptors in synovial bag joint, or is a harbinger of the development of arthritis or arthrosis. The main causes of arthralgia include:

• joint injuries;
• infections (viral or bacterial);
• tumors;
• disorders in the immune system;
• excessive stress on the joint professional activity person.

The pain syndrome can be aching, acute, dull, arising in one or the other joint. In most cases, the treatment of arthralgia is symptomatic, that is, wandering joint pain is eliminated with the help of analgesics. At the same time, self-medication is highly discouraged, since pathology is often early symptom more serious illnesses.

If a person is worried muscle pain, then in addition to arthralgia, doctors consider a number of other diseases:

Wandering back pains have the same causes as pain in the joints. In many cases, their culprit is arthralgia, associated with pinching of nerve endings in one of the sections of the spine. When infringement occurs, a violation of blood circulation or a spasm of the periarticular muscles, which entails irritation of neuroreceptors and discomfort.

in my head

Wandering pain in the head most often occurs in the occipital region and is associated with a pinched cervical nerve. Under the influence of certain factors (osteochondrosis, myositis, spondylosis, etc.), the nerve endings in the spinal column are squeezed, which leads to pinpoint pain in different parts of the back of the head.

In reality, these reasons can be very different: from self-hypnosis to serious illnesses. In this article, you will learn about the common factors that cause these unpleasant sensations.

Causes of discomfort

There are a lot of reasons for unpleasant sensations on the body.

All of them are very small, but they can cause not only very unpleasant sensations, but also important and even fatal diseases.

• Head lice. Pediculosis, as lice infestation is called, affects people of different nations in every corner of the Earth. However, more often they get sick where basic hygiene standards are not observed. Pediculosis is dangerous because, together with it, the most severe illness: typhus, different types fever.

Lice settle on the hairy part of the body, crawl from place to place, feeding on human blood and multiplying by laying eggs (nits).

Helminths that surprise the human body are at first hefty small, but then their female can achieve gigantic sizes. The disease is very difficult. It begins with the fact that there is a persistent feeling, that all the time someone is crawling and moving along the body and under the skin. Soon this feeling becomes unbearable.

If a person is infected with this tick for a long time, then inevitable results may appear, such as weakening and loss of immunity, deterioration of health, irritability and nervousness, hair and eyelash loss. The manifestations of the disease at first can be quite weak: as if it were easily ticklish, but after that it develop into intolerable itching, which intensifies at night. The treatment of this disease is special medicines under the care of a doctor.

However, there are universal signs of human defeat by them:

• persistent feeling of crawling;
• severe itching, worse at night;
• redness and lesions at the site of bites or penetration into the skin.

Allergies and skin diseases

Unfortunately, allergies have become one of the most common occurrences in the 21st century. At the current time, the reaction to the most different substances: Food, household chemicals, cosmetics, animal hair, medicines and much more. Including cold and clear light.

Allergy has a lot of signs and manifestations. Among them are skin that constantly itches, and a persistent feeling that someone is crawling on the body.

This pathology is helped by diseases such as skin dermatitis, urticaria, dyshidrosis. All of them only aggravate the patient's condition and pass with complete cure allergies.

Skin diseases that cause a feeling of crawling insects on the body can include:

• scabies
• psoriasis;
• dermatomycosis;
• deprive and others.

Symptoms characteristic of allergic and skin diseases:

• various rashes and skin lesions;
• deterioration of well-being;
• often the presence of a well-known allergen.

It must be emphasized that there are no purely skin diseases. The causes of these diseases can be hidden in disruption of the internal organs, weakened immunity, origin in environment all new types of allergens.

Nervous and mental disorders

Crawling and swarming insects on the body, continuous itching and excitement - these signs are repeatedly found in nervous disorders and mental illness.

This phenomenon is called psychogenic itching and may be a consequence of heart disease, serious illnesses and injuries. The feeling that insects are crawling over the body is a pronounced hallucination. Patients report that they feel worms or ants moving on the skin, biting, tickling. In this case, the feeling appears with a clear consciousness: the patient is aware of where he is and what is happening to him.

Women over the age of 40 are more often affected by mental disorder. Along with hallucinations, they have a feeling of horror, hopelessness and anxiety. They jump up, inspect their body, brush off non-existent insects.

The characteristic signs of psychogenic itching are:

• absence of obvious manifestations of diseases and skin lesions;
• the intensity of itching manifestations is associated with psycho-emotional state human: stress, depression, depression;
• exaggeration of claims and the presence of self-harm.

Treatment should be carried out under the supervision of an expert, in severe cases in a specialized hospital.

Little-studied diseases: Morgellon's disease.

AT recent times more and more reports began to appear about the mysterious and terrible disease of Morgellons, which was named after the name of the family in which the child was first subjected to an unknown pathology. Until now, the disease has not been satisfactorily studied by medical scientists in order to give it a clear official presentation. There are many versions regarding its pathogen.

In all cases, similar signs are described. A person suddenly begins to feel that insects crawl over the body or a blade of grass tickles him. Ignoring this, he expects unpleasant feeling just passed. But the itching only gets worse. Over time, it becomes unbearable. Patients bring themselves to a frenzy, zealous to get rid of itching and burning. Cases are described when they open the affected areas, from which something similar to compacted threads comes out.

Among the versions of the appearance of the disease, scientists call two especially real.

AT real time it is allowed to bravely say one thing - the disease is a little common and, unfortunately, little studied.

Among other versions of its origin:

• mutation of causative agents of known skin diseases: scabies, lichen, and so on;
• media frenzy;
• testing of biological weapons.

Be that as it may, if you feel that you are haunted by the feeling of insects crawling over your body or you are tormented by a not passing pruritus, see a doctor. With the support of laboratory reviews, he will pinpoint the exact cause of the snag and point out the way to solve it. Be healthy!

As if this could be due to several reasons. For example, mental disorder, panic, poisoning. Regardless, the body gives a signal to a person that something is wrong and an urgent need to bring himself back to normal.

There are cases when, after prolonged laughter or drinking a cup of coffee, you may feel as if you are pricked with needles all over your body. It all depends on the structural features of the human nervous system, his psyche. It is impossible to unequivocally answer the question, it is precisely such sensations that manifest themselves. Each case requires specific consideration. Below are the most common cases when tingling sensations are felt throughout the body.

Overheating of the body

Often there are cases when tingling begins after overheating of the body. A person experiences obvious inconvenience, cannot get rid of the tingling for several minutes. Overheating can happen when physical work, while running, after a long laugh, in hot weather. There are many reasons. At the same time, if a person suffering from such an unpleasant symptom goes to the doctor, rarely find deviations from the norm in the state of health.

To stop suffering similar ailment, you can change the diet in favor of plant foods. If there is bad habits, they must be discarded, replacing by pouring cold water in the morning. At first, due to strong impact cold water strong tingling will be felt, but after a couple of weeks it will become much easier. At proper nutrition and a healthy lifestyle normalizes blood pressure, work endocrine system, get better metabolic processes.

nervous tension

Life in a big city, a frantic pace often leads to stressful situations and nervous breakdowns. When a person is always in nervous tension, he often begins in the whole body during periods of great excitement and emotional outburst. Unfortunately, even if this is a positive emotional outburst, needles will still prick all over the body.

To return to normal condition- get rid of the feeling that needles are pricked all over the body - you need to restore the nervous system, try to lead more active image life. Good for visiting the pool, walking on fresh air. Most the best option- relax for at least two weeks where no one knows you, so that nothing reminds you of your usual surroundings.

sexual arousal

Some people experience tingling all over the body with intense sexual arousal. But these are rather pleasant sensations, as they are part of admiration. You should not even try to get rid of such symptoms, since nothing can be done against the physiology formed during ontogenesis.

Even despite the fact that modern technologies have made a huge step forward, and now everyone is able to understand the causes of almost any ailment, people still treat even such seemingly trifling manifestations as a slight tingling all over the body with trepidation and fear.

Table of contents [Show]

Don't make a big deal out of molehills!

Roots of the problem

Table of contents [Show]

Don't make a big deal out of molehills!

It just so happens that when you start studying a multi-volume reference book on medicine, you will inevitably come to the conclusion by the end of your analysis that things are very bad. The pages will immediately give you frightening data: it turns out that your sensation of tingling in the body can be anything, up to the manifestations of cancer. Do not panic and grab your head - it is better to study the basic nuances.

Roots of the problem

So, what causes tingling all over the body? The reasons that provoke such discomfort are most often quite simple and harmless: the fact is that for proper and healthy functioning, your body needs to be in a state in which blood flows freely to all its points. But when this does not happen, what happens is what is commonly called "draining" - a sensation that appears along with a slight numbness of a part of the body in which the blood has ceased to circulate normally.

Most often, such situations occur when you wake up and feel a tingling sensation in your different parts body. Do not worry - this is a fairly common phenomenon, which does not entail any negative consequences. It is enough to warm up well so that the blood continues to circulate in the usual way, and the discomfort will subside.

What could such a symptom indicate?

However, sometimes tingling of the skin all over the body can also talk about completely different problems. It happens that as if moving tingling is the result of serious diseases such as hernia and diabetes, so we strongly recommend that you consult a specialist and only then draw conclusions about your ailment. Tingling, the main focus of which falls on the head, may be a harbinger of a stroke.

Besides, similar symptoms(tingling, itching, and others) can also occur with neurogenic and mental disorders. It is not uncommon for such unpleasant sensations to become signs of neurosis and even schizophrenia. Even indirect diseases, such as depression, can cause completely illogical, it would seem, manifestations. Tingling and itching may well develop against the background of anxiety-depressive affect, as well as a number of other neurological diseases.

Should I be worried?

How to determine how dangerous your particular case is and should you be wary if there is a tingling sensation in the body? Too often people ruin their own lives by trying to make a diagnosis from entries on the Internet or a medical encyclopedia.

It is worth being alert if the tingling all over the body does not go away for a long time (the reasons for this have been eliminated). If a unpleasant feeling does not leave you - this is one of alarm bells. In this case, you will need to contact a specialist for advice. Also, tingling of the skin throughout the body can be accompanied by sharp muscle contractions, which is also a pathology in this situation.

Prevention of discomfort

A sedentary lifestyle is not only unnatural for a person, but even fatal. Exists great amount diseases that came to us along with the development modern technologies and, as a result, a sedentary lazy lifestyle.

How to eliminate tingling in the body? The reasons that are considered the simplest and most common should be minimized. As is known, most of The population of our world is not particularly mobile. And even working time people are spending more and more time in chairs or cars. Now, when everyone is trying to solve their physical ailments pills and pharmaceutical products, for some reason it has become unpopular to lead a healthy lifestyle and monitor your well-being every day, instead of remembering it only when it gets really bad. In the situation we are considering, no pill will work better than correct routine days and folk remedies.

Physical education is the key to health!

You can forget about the tingling sensation in your body forever only if you start thinking about your health. If your work does not involve special physical activity, you can always diversify your day with a light workout. Remember how in kindergarten been charging? Stand up, thoroughly stretch your neck, major joints and muscles. Feet shoulder-width apart, arms at the seams - do ten rotations of the head clockwise and the same amount - counterclockwise. Next are the hands. Make sure you leave enough space so that you don't touch things that are important to your work. Do ten to fifteen swings in one direction and the other, completing everything with several approaches of turning the body left and right. Well, finish everything with squats: 20 quality slow reps. This warm-up will allow you to drive blood through the body, increase the overall tone and give good health. You will be surprised how much better and more energetic you will feel by performing such a simple set of exercises every 3-4 hours.

As is known, in ancient greece there was a cult of the body: people revered both the spiritual and physical development. And if we are still more or less coping with the first, then for some reason everyone has forgotten that their “temple” needs to be protected.

However, back to the topic of our article. Should I panic if there is tingling all over the body? The reasons, ailing- this is just a sign that something is wrong with the body, you do not give your physical health enough attention. The advice is simple: sign up for a gym and visit it at least once a week. This will not require large material costs, but will significantly affect your well-being.

Life is motion

A good addition to all of the above will be a mobile lifestyle. Try to walk more, let your goal be 10,000 steps a day - this is not at all a phenomenal figure, however, according to doctors, such a solution will significantly improve your well-being and allow you to forget about such discomfort as body tingling and itching. How to determine this amount? Buy a simple pedometer - it does not cost much, but it will serve you well. Sometimes it’s enough just to get off one metro stop early to significantly improve your health. Our body is an amazing mechanism.

Leisure

What about active sports on weekends? How long have you been in last time were playing football? What about basketball? Sports grounds can now be found in every yard. Get together with close friends and arrange leisure Forget TV and sofa. It's free and available to everyone, so don't miss this opportunity to chat with people you like, have fun and get healthier at the same time.

When a person understands why there is a tingling sensation throughout the body, it will be much easier to eliminate the causes. As it was said earlier, the best assistant in the treatment of your illness will become qualified specialist Don't be afraid to ask for help if you really need it. In a timely manner Taken measures help solve the problem and avoid disastrous consequences.

A person can experience a wide variety of sensations.

Some of them are painful, others are unpleasant, and there are those that are bewildered by their own unusualness.

But they all talk about some processes occurring in the body.

One of the most unusual sensations is tingling all over the body.

Much more often it is caused by an uncomfortable posture and disappears after the end of the change in body position. But in some cases, this feeling can cause problems for a person and be the result of significant health troubles.

Based on this, it is worthwhile to carefully understand what it is.

Tingling all over the body: symptoms

Any person at least once during own life he felt as if goosebumps were crawling over his body or someone was pricking him with needles. In medicine, this condition is called paresthesia. Many people know that this appears due to a lack of blood supply. But in some cases, a tingling sensation throughout the body is accompanied by second symptoms:

It may be preceded by numbness or coldness of the extremities.

Joint mobility may decrease and muscle weakness may appear.

Increased sensitivity to touch.

The skin may feel itchy or burning.

For some time, the sensitivity of certain areas of the skin decreases.

Apart from the feeling of needles, probably not a strong tickling, or, on the contrary, a strong stabbing pain.

All symptoms show that this malaise is related to sensations on the surface of the skin. As a rule, they are caused by a violation of the blood circulation of some areas or a decrease in the sensitivity of the nerve. But not everything is so: that such, it would seem, harmless symptoms may indicate the development of important diseases. And also if the tingling does not cause huge troubles, it is necessary to figure out what it might be called.

If possible, it is necessary to avoid provoking factors, treat diseases in a timely manner and lead a healthy lifestyle.

Tingling all over the body: circumstances

Much more often, such a feeling appears due to compression of nerves or blood vessels when in an uncomfortable position. This can happen, for example, in a dream, at a time when a person is not able to control himself, while sitting for a long time in an uncomfortable chair or driving.

In most cases, in this case, the tingling is concentrated in one part of the body and disappears after the change of position. Blood circulation is restored, and discomfort slowly disappears.

Why then appears just a tingling?

The highlight of the functioning of the human body is the need for free blood circulation in every cell of the body. If the blood does not flow to some place, then there is a feeling of numbness. At the end of the restoration of blood circulation in that place, tingling and burning are felt, from time to time strong pain. Often such sensations are also caused due to nerve compression or other actions on nerve endings.

Paresthesia is possibly chronic. For example, in old age, blood circulation slows down, and tingling can appear quite often. Nerve cells function worse and acquire less nutrition.

In addition, tingling throughout the body may be caused by other circumstances:

Prolonged and exhausting, much more often monotonous physical activity.

different skin diseases or fungal infection.

Allergic reaction to cosmetics and medicinal preparations.

Long exposure to high or low temperatures.

Various disorders and mental illnesses.

Lack of certain vitamins and minerals, for example, potassium, sodium, calcium or vitamin B12.

Poisoning with lead, arsenic or mercury, alcohol, tobacco or other poisons, and toxins from broken food.

But in some cases, tingling throughout the body may be caused by more important circumstances. There are diseases that occur in a latent form and practically do not manifest themselves. Only numbness, tingling and itching all over the body can be their consequence.

What can lead to such?

Pathological disorders in the work of the kidneys and liver.

Various cardio vascular diseases.

Diabetes.

Malignant tumors.

Acute violation cerebral circulation, spasm, blockage or rupture of blood vessels.

Joints and diseases of the spine.

Various injuries.

Inflammatory diseases that cause swelling and compression of the nerves.

Epilepsy.

Migraine.

A serious form of alcohol dependence.

Raynaud's disease.

Carpal tunnel syndrome.

Tingling all over the body: diagnosis of probable diseases

In those cases, at a time when such sensations disturb a person quite often, you need to consult a doctor for advice.

This is necessary both when the tingling is noted in one part of the body, and if it improves with a sharp muscle contraction. Consultation is especially responsible if this feeling is accompanied by second symptoms: dizziness, nausea, darkening of the eyes and muscle spasms. Much more often, the examination begins with the therapist, who will prescribe blood tests, collect information about the symptoms, and later refer them to experts. The circumstances of tingling all over the body will help to find out such diagnostic procedures:

MRI or CT of the brain and spine;

X-ray;

Electrocardiogram of the heart;

Electroineuromyography;

Non-specialized blood test;

Electromyogram;

From time to time, a biopsy of the skin or nerves is prescribed, and analysis cerebrospinal fluid.

In some cases, based on the results of the examination, the doctor prescribes treatment, but may refer you for a consultation with experts: a neurologist, cardiologist, psychotherapist or doctor.

What specific diseases can lead to tingling throughout the body

Spondylosis cervical spine.

This disease is characterized by the fusion of several adjacent vertebrae, as a result of which nerve compression occurs. This results in a tingling sensation in the neck, occiput and upper back.

A herniated disc also pinches blood vessels and nerves. Because of it, unpleasant sensations in the back and legs can appear.

Cardiovascular diseases lead to tingling all over the body, numbness of the extremities, especially the left arm, or

Joint diseases: arthritis, gout and arthrosis. Inflammatory process leads to compression of the nerve roots. As a result, a feeling of needles or goosebumps is felt in the limbs.

Acute cerebrovascular accident, blockage or rupture of a vessel, stroke - all these troubles lead to tingling on the scalp, accompanied by darkening of the eyes, paralysis and nausea of ​​the muscles.

some psychological disorders can also be the cause of tingling throughout the body. Much more often it is neurosis, depression or schizophrenia.

Tingling in the extremities can excel as an indicator of the development of diabetes.

Since, along with this disease, the nerve endings are affected. This is called diabetic neuropathy.

If these sensations appear infrequently and disappear on their own after a change in body position or a light warm-up, then you should not worry. But in those cases, at a time when tingling appears throughout the body without any apparent reason, the feeling of needles appears in one place or another, or any one part of the body becomes numb, treatment must be started.

The doctor is obliged to prescribe it after determining the cause and a thorough examination of the ailment. But before that, it is possible to try to relieve discomfort on your own:

For numbness due to an uncomfortable posture, it is necessary to improve circulation through exercise. it is better to make a couple of slow circular movements with your head, stretch your legs and arm muscles, rub the numb part of the body.

If tingling all over the body is accompanied by itching, redness of the skin or burning sensation, then perhaps this is allergic reaction.

In this case, antihistamines will help.

For tingling caused by nervous disorders or psychological stress demonstrated the use of sedatives.

Unpleasant sensations in certain areas of the skin can be removed with a cream or ointment with a cooling effect. Such an impact is cold shower or ice cubes.

Tingling in the hands caused by tunnel syndrome treated with anti-inflammatory drugs or drugs that improve blood circulation.

If the circumstance of paresthesia is established, the doctor prescribes special treatment. In most cases, this is the appointment of B vitamins, antioxidants, and drugs that improve blood circulation and reduce blood viscosity. Treatment for tingling all over your body may include:

Drug therapy: Finlepsin, Piracetam, Cavinton, Nootropil, Actovegin, Mexidol, Trental, Magne B6, preparations that contain Gingko biloba extract and other drugs.

Traditional medicine for the treatment of paresthesia suggests drinking infusions of parsley fruits and horse chestnut, birch leaves, sweet clover grass, nettle, goldenrod, viburnum peel and willow bark.

Each therapy must be used only at the end of the doctor's prescription.

It is forbidden to take any drugs or decoctions of herbs on your own. Almost all of them affect the circulatory system and vessels. Since it may be that the tingling all over the body is not caused by these circumstances at all. And every medicines can only exacerbate the situation.

If the examination did not recognize any important deviations in a state of health, it means that tingling throughout the body is called in the wrong way fate. In order to prevent the appearance of these unpleasant sensations, it is necessary to change the habits of behavior and establish proper nutrition.

What can be done so that the tingling is no longer there?

Do not stay for a long time in one pose. It is recommended to change the position of the body 10-20 times within an hour.

If the work is associated with monotonous movements, it is necessary every 15-20 minutes. take a short break to warm up.

Do not wear tight, compressive clothing. It is necessary that her style does not hamper movement, and the material is natural.

Avoid tight shoes and tight belts.

It is necessary to constantly look after your posture, do not sit cross-legged and do gymnastics for the spine.

In cold weather, it is necessary to dress up warmer in order to prevent hypothermia of the limbs.

It is possible to improve blood circulation through massage or yoga.

You need to go to the gym or pool at least once a week.

A person can experience a wide variety of sensations. Some of them are painful, others are unpleasant, and there are those that simply cause bewilderment due to their unusualness. But they all testify to the processes taking place in the body. One of the most unusual sensations is tingling all over the body. This feeling of partial numbness occurs, most often, from a long stay in one position, after sleeping in awkward position due to compression of nerve endings.

The symptom quickly disappears if you change your position so that the blood begins to circulate freely throughout the body. At low temperatures fingers and toes may also tingle due to insufficient blood supply limbs. If the tingling passes quickly and no longer bothers you, then you should not consult a doctor. But in some cases, this feeling can give a person trouble and be a consequence serious problems with health. Therefore, it is worthwhile to carefully understand what it is.

Symptoms - tingling like needles

Every person at least once in his life experienced a feeling as if goosebumps were crawling over his body or someone was pricking him with needles. In medicine, this condition is called paresthesia. Many understand that this occurs due to a lack of blood supply. But in some cases, a tingling sensation throughout the body is accompanied by other symptoms:

• It may be preceded by numbness or cold extremities.
• Joint mobility may decrease and muscle weakness may appear.
• Increased sensitivity to touch.
• The skin may feel itchy or burning.
• For some time, the sensitivity of certain areas of the skin decreases.
• In addition to the sensation of needles, a slight tickling is possible, or vice versa, a strong stabbing pain.

All symptoms indicate that this ailment is associated with sensations on the surface of the skin. In most cases, they are caused by a violation of the blood circulation of some areas or a decrease in the sensitivity of the nerve. But not everything is so simple: it happens that such seemingly harmless symptoms may indicate the development of serious diseases. And even if the tingling doesn't hurt big problems, you need to figure out how it can be caused. If possible, it is necessary to avoid provoking factors, treat diseases in time and lead a healthy lifestyle.

Causes of tingling all over the body

Most often, this sensation occurs due to compression of nerves or blood vessels when in an uncomfortable position. This can happen, for example, in a dream, when a person is unable to control himself, while sitting for a long time in an uncomfortable chair or driving. Usually in this case, the tingling is concentrated in one part of the body and disappears after a change in posture. Blood circulation is restored, and discomfort gradually disappears.

Why does it cause tingling after this? Feature of functioning human body is the need for free circulation in every cell of the body. If the blood does not flow to some place, then there is a feeling of numbness. After the restoration of blood circulation, there is a burning sensation and tingling, sometimes severe pain. Very often, such sensations are also caused due to compression of the nerves or other effects on the nerve endings.

Paresthesia may be chronic. For example, in old age, blood circulation slows down, and tingling may occur frequently. Nerve cells function worse and receive less nutrition. In addition, tingling all over the body can be caused by other reasons:

But in some cases, tingling all over the body can be caused by more serious reasons. There are diseases that occur in a latent form and almost do not manifest themselves. Only numbness, itching and tingling all over the body can be their consequence.

What can cause such feelings?

• Pathological disorders in the liver and kidneys.
• Various cardio vascular diseases.
• Disorders in the work of the thyroid gland.
• Diabetes.
• Malignant tumors.
• Acute cerebrovascular accident, spasm, blockage or rupture of blood vessels.
• Diseases of the spine and joints.
• Various injuries.
• Inflammatory diseases that cause swelling and compression of the nerves.
• Epilepsy.
• Migraine.
• Severe form of alcohol dependence.
• Raynaud's disease.
• Carpal tunnel syndrome.

Diagnosis of possible diseases

In cases where such sensations bother a person often, it is necessary to consult a doctor for advice. This is also necessary when the tingling is observed in one part of the body, and also if it intensifies with a sharp muscle contraction. Consultation is especially important if this sensation is accompanied by other symptoms: dizziness, nausea, blackouts in the eyes and muscle spasms. Most often, the examination begins with a therapist who will prescribe blood tests, collect information about the symptoms, and then refer you to specialists. The causes of tingling all over the body will help determine the following diagnostic procedures:

• MRI or CT of the spine and brain;
• x-ray;
• electrocardiogram of the heart;
• ultrasound examination of blood vessels;
• electromyography;
• general blood analysis;
• electromyogram;
• sometimes a biopsy of the skin or nerves is prescribed, as well as an analysis of the cerebrospinal fluid.

In some cases, based on the results of the examination, the doctor prescribes treatment, but may refer you for a consultation with specialists: a neurologist, cardiologist, psychotherapist or surgeon.

Diseases that cause tingling all over the body

• Spondylosis of the cervical spine. This disease is characterized by the fusion of several adjacent vertebrae, resulting in compression of the nerves. This causes a tingling sensation in the neck, occiput and upper back.
• A herniated disc also pinches nerves and blood vessels. It can cause discomfort in the legs and back.
• Cardiovascular diseases cause tingling all over the body, numbness of the extremities, especially the left arm.
• Joint diseases: arthritis, arthrosis and gout. The inflammatory process causes compression of the nerve roots. Because of this, a feeling of needles or goosebumps is felt in the limbs.
• Acute cerebrovascular accident, blockage or rupture of the vessel, stroke - all these problems cause tingling on the scalp, accompanied by darkening of the eyes, nausea and muscle paralysis.
• Some mental disorders can also cause tingling all over the body. Most often it is neurosis, depression or schizophrenia.
• Tingling in the extremities can be the first sign of developing diabetes. After all, with this disease, the nerve endings are affected. This is called diabetic neuropathy.

Tingling all over the body: treatment

If these sensations appear infrequently and go away on their own after a change in body position or a light warm-up, then you should not worry. But in cases where tingling appears throughout the body for no apparent reason, the sensation of needles occurs in one place, then in another, or any one part of the body becomes numb, it is necessary to begin treatment. It should be prescribed by a doctor after a thorough examination and determination of the cause of the ailment. But before that, you can try to relieve discomfort yourself:

• If you are numb due to an uncomfortable posture, you need to improve blood circulation through exercise. It's best to take some slow circular motions head, stretch the muscles of the arms and legs, rub the numb part of the body.
• If tingling throughout the body is accompanied by itching, redness of the skin, or burning, then this may be an allergic reaction. In this case, antihistamines will help.
• With tingling caused by nervous disorders or mental stress, sedatives are indicated.
• Unpleasant sensations in certain areas of the skin can be removed with a cream or ointment with a cooling effect. Similar action is having a cold shower or ice cubes.
• Tingling in the hands caused by tunnel syndrome is treated with anti-inflammatory drugs or drugs that improve blood circulation.

If the cause of paresthesia is established, the doctor prescribes special treatment. Usually this is the appointment of B vitamins, antioxidants, as well as drugs that improve blood circulation and reduce blood viscosity. Treatment for tingling all over your body may include:

• Drug therapy: Finlepsin, Piracetam, Cavinton, Nootropil, Actovegin, Mexidol, Trental, Magne B6, preparations containing Gingko biloba extract and other drugs.
• Physiotherapy: electrophoresis, diadynamic currents, mud therapy, acupuncture, darsonvalization, magnetotherapy and massage.
• Traditional medicine for the treatment of paresthesia suggests drinking infusions of horse chestnut and parsley fruits, birch leaves, sweet clover grass, nettle, goldenrod, viburnum peel and willow bark.

Any therapy should be used only after a doctor's prescription. You can not take any drugs or decoctions of herbs on your own. Almost all of them affect the vessels and the circulatory system. After all, it is possible that tingling all over the body is not caused by these reasons at all. And any medications can only aggravate the situation.

If the examination did not reveal any serious deviations in the state of health, then the tingling throughout the body is caused by an incorrect lifestyle. To prevent the appearance of these unpleasant sensations, you need to change your behavioral habits and establish proper nutrition.

What can be done so that tingling no longer appears?

• Not to be long time in one pose. It is recommended to change the position of the body 10-20 times for an hour. If the work is associated with monotonous movements, it is advisable to take a short break every 15-20 minutes to warm up.
• Do not wear tight, compressive clothing. It is desirable that her style does not hamper movements, and the material is natural. Avoid tight belts and tight shoes.
• You need to constantly monitor your posture, do not sit cross-legged and do gymnastics for the spine.
• In cold weather, you need to dress warmer to prevent hypothermia of the extremities.
• You can improve blood circulation with massage or yoga. It is advisable to visit the gym or swimming pool at least once a week.

When a person understands why there is a tingling sensation throughout the body, it will be much easier to eliminate the causes. As mentioned earlier, the best assistant in the treatment of your illness will be a qualified specialist - do not be afraid to seek help if you really need it. Timely measures taken will help to solve the problem and avoid consequences.

A person can experience a wide variety of sensations. Tingling like needles all over the body: arms, legs, back and other parts of the body - one of the most unusual and unpleasant. This can be a signal of health problems, following which you need to contact professionals.

The mechanism of occurrence of stabbing sensations in the limbs and causes

Each person experienced a feeling of stabbing goosebumps throughout the body. There is clinical term this feeling is paresthesia. Often it is accompanied by a number of additional symptoms:

• the skin becomes numb and appears cold temperature hands and feet;
• muscle weakness;
• reduced joint mobility;
• itches and burns the skin;
• skin sensitivity decreases;
• there is a feeling of slight tickling or sharp pain.

Almost always, these symptoms are associated with poor circulation or decreased sensitivity of the nerves. Such, at first glance, vivid symptoms may be signs of serious illness.

Diseases that occur latently are characterized by such degrees of paresthesia as numbness, itching and causticity throughout the body. If the symptoms progress, the tartness becomes more acute and turns into pain, and numbness does not occur often and does not go away for a long time - it is worth taking immediate medical measures.

What diseases can cause tingling

This unusual sensation can be caused by a number of medical conditions. The important thing is that stabbing sensations throughout the body can be like primary sign, and additional symptom. Diseases that cause itching sensations:

Diagnosis of diseases

If the patient during long term stabbing sensations are disturbing - it is worth contacting a specialist at the clinic. This is especially true if the tingling is observed in one part of the body and its intensity increases with any muscle activity. The doctor will be able to take a general history taking into account secondary symptoms(such as nausea, muscle spasms, dizziness, darkening in the eyes) and determine the exact cause of the tingling sensation.

First of all, you should contact a therapist. He will prescribe a blood test to the patient, ask for general well-being and proceeding from this, he will already direct him to a more narrow-profile specialist. For the diagnosis of diseases, the following series of procedures is prescribed:

• electrocardiogram of the heart;
• x-ray;
• MRI (CT) of the spine and brain;
• electromyogram;
• Vascular ultrasound;
• electroenteromyography;
• blood analysis.

As needed, refer to:

• analysis of cerebrospinal fluid;
• skin or nerve biopsy.

Based on the results of the tests, the therapist refers the patient to a psychotherapist, surgeon, cardiologist or neurologist.

Treatment

Depending on the cause of the symptom, the doctor most often prescribes the following treatment options:

• Allergic reaction - tingling accompanied by itching, burning and redness of the skin. Antihistamines are prescribed.

• Nervous disorders and mental stress - taking sedatives.
• Short-term stabbing sensations are eliminated by the use of cooling ointments.
• Tunnel syndrome - stabs the hands. Prescribe anti-inflammatory drugs and drugs to improve blood circulation.
• Paresthesia - a complex of B vitamins, drugs to reduce blood viscosity and improve blood circulation are prescribed.
• If tingling is observed throughout the body, they may prescribe drug therapy and prescribe drugs with ginkgo biloba extract and antibiotics (Mexidol, Finlepsin, Cavinton, Actovegin, Magne B6, Trental, etc.).
• Physiotherapy: diadynamic currents, magnetotherapy, electrophoresis, mud therapy, darsonvalization, acupuncture, massage).
• From funds traditional medicine recommend drinking infusions of goldenrod, willow bark, horse chestnut, sweet clover grass, parsley and birch leaves.

Any measures of a therapeutic nature should be carried out under the supervision of a doctor. All of these procedures affect circulatory system. An incorrectly chosen method of treatment or drug can worsen the situation.

Prevention against tingling in the body

You can not only eliminate the unpleasant sensation with medicines and procedures. To avoid discomfort, you can resort to the following preventive methods:

1. Constantly monitor your posture and do not sit cross-legged for a long time.
2. Do exercises to strengthen the paravertebral muscles.
3. Do massages and do yoga. It also helps a lot in gym or swimming pool.
4. Avoid hypothermia and dress warmly in bad weather.
5. Do not sit constantly in one position (change it up to 20 times within an hour). During prolonged stay in sitting position do a little exercise.
6. Do not wear too tight clothing. It should allow the body to move freely. It is better not to wear tight belts and tight shoes.

These methods can timely prevent the appearance of sensations of needles or goosebumps. The main thing is that training should be regularly present in life and clothes should not interfere with free movement.

A person has the ability to perceive with the skin not only tactile sensations, but also various signals of the body from the inside. Signals can be random, temporary, caused by momentary circumstances or internal diseases.

Some sensations are included in the list of symptoms of specific diseases. One of the examples of sensations on the skin is a feeling of slight tingling, sometimes along with itching, burning, rawness all over the body, the reasons for which we will talk about today.

What is the tingling sensation on the skin

Tingling on the skin is at least rare, but every person experiences it.

• If this sensation appeared after a long stay in one position, for example, after a night's sleep, and then quickly passed, then this normal reaction organism to the fact that the nerves were in cramped circumstances.
• If the tingling on the skin does not have a logical explanation for its origin, and even the symptom often repeats, then you need to contact a specialist to undergo an examination and understand the cause of what is happening.

FROM medical point we feel tingling vision when:

• nerve endings do not have the ability to transmit signals to the brain (for example, due to oppression during sleep),
• in the area where there is a tingling sensation, blood circulation is disturbed.

His classification

The phenomenon, when a tingling sensation is felt on the skin, as if with needles, can be of the following types:

• all over the body
• in certain parts of the body.

According to the duration of the symptom, cases are distinguished:

• chronic manifestations of tingling sensations,
• symptom wears episodic- a person experiences such signals on the skin sometimes, or they are associated with a temporary specific factor.

About identifying the symptom and cause of itching and tingling of the scalp, face, arms, legs, genitals, back, skin tingling chest, abdomen will be described below.

Symptom detection

Every cell in the body receives nourishment through circulation. If any part of the body is pressed, for example, by the weight of the body during sleep, then the blood circulation in this area is obstructed, and numbness may be felt. The restoration of the blood flow will be signaled by tingling on the skin for a while.

In old age, due to the slowdown of processes, including blood circulation, can be observed constantly symptoms present tingling and numbness on the skin chronic manifestation). A person may experience discomfort, malaise. To determine what sensations make up the picture of malaise and what they are most often associated with, the patient should be more attentive to the various signals of the body.

Possible causes of tingling on the skin all over the body and in different places described below.

Possible violations

If the appearance of tingling on the skin does not have a simple and understandable reason for a person suffering from this problem, then the symptom may be a manifestation of the disease:

• diabetes,
• functional disorders in the liver,
• diseases skeletal system: joints and spine;
• malignant tumors,
• cardiovascular disease,
• injuries of a different nature,
• migraine,
• carpal tunnel syndrome,
• circulatory disorders in the brain of an acute nature,
• an inflammatory disease that can initiate the effect of nerve compression, as well as pathological formations;
• malfunctions of the thyroid gland,
• epilepsy,
• Raynaud's disease
• frostbite,
• ear barotrauma,
• cold allergy;
• anaphylactic shock;
• bullous dermatitis,
• severe alcohol dependence,
• herpes various kinds(shingles, simple and genital herpes),
• mental illness.

Fighting the Sign

Diagnostics

To understand what to do with tingling on the skin, you need to find out the cause of this phenomenon. You should be wary if the symptom is always observed on one side of the body, and the presence of other accompanying symptoms is also a bad sign:

• blackouts in the eyes
• dizziness,
• muscle spasms,
• nausea.

Specialists will conduct an examination to find the cause that causes tingling on the skin. If necessary, the following methods can be used:

• electroneuromyography,
• heart electrocardiogram,
• magnetic resonance imaging,
• electromyogram,
• x-ray,
• blood analysis,
• possible analysis of cerebrospinal fluid, nervous tissue, skin areas.

Treatment

If the examination reveals a violation that manifests itself through a symptom of tingling on the skin, then treatment course to stabilize the condition and prevent possible undesirable consequences such as a stroke.

When tingling sensations are caused by cases that do not have any underlying reason, then you should observe simple rules to make this happen less often:

• raise payloads on the body (consult a doctor) to improve blood circulation, these can be classes:
  • swimming,
  • yoga,
  • visiting a massage parlour,
  • as well as a gym;
• if a person is forced to lead sedentary image life, it is necessary:
  • do workouts often
  • watch your posture
  • eliminate the cross-legged pose;
• you should not linger for a long time in one position, do warm-ups;
• dress in such a way that the limbs do not get cold;
• in clothes, refuse elements that can squeeze the body: belts, tight styles of dresses or shirts; try to wear clothes made from natural fabrics.

“When he touches me, I get goosebumps…” Have you heard similar expressions? Usually teenage girls say this, however, this feeling is not alien to adults either. Falling in love is a good feeling, but, unfortunately, not only it can cause such a state.

General information about the symptom/condition

Goosebumps can be a signal of a serious illness, and it is better if you pay attention to it as soon as possible.

So, the feeling of goosebumps is familiar to everyone - a slight “ticklish” tingling, as if crowds of insects are running around the body, you are trying to brush them off, but they keep returning. Most often this sensation occurs in the arms or legs, but sometimes appears on the head and back, when "the hair on the head moves" or "chill between the shoulder blades." The skin is covered with small pimples in the area of ​​the follicles - "goosebumps" - turns a little pink and is accompanied by slight numbness. Due to the fact that the muscles of the hair follicles are reduced, the hair is slightly raised. This is often observed with cold or fear, excitement or stress. In such cases, there is no need to worry. However, if a legion of goosebumps runs over you whenever it wants, without an invitation and for obvious reasons, it is worth considering what provoked their appearance. Maybe a disease?

Cause

A prolonged, unpleasant feeling of goosebumps may be the result of a lack of any vitamins. For example, a lack of vitamin C easily affects the condition of the skin, because it promotes the production of collagen, the importance of which is especially known to women. Collagen gives elasticity blood vessels. Its low level makes the vessels fragile and brittle, wrinkles, peeling, irritation and " goose pimples". The lack of vitamin B1, in addition to goosebumps, causes overthrow and burning. But vitamin D is a weakness, fatigue, insomnia, lack of appetite, cramps and sore throat. That's what it means to be in the sun a little and eat inadequately!

Hypovitaminosis is still flowers - it is worth starting to eat normally, to be in the fresh air and everything will work out. But it happens that goosebumps are the result of more serious diseases, such as follicular hyperkeratosis- Violation of the natural exfoliation of dead skin cells. It looks like cellulite on the thighs and buttocks - hair follicles clogged and covered with small scales, the skin becomes inflamed and coarsens. The reason for this may be excessive diligence in the use of hygiene products - soaps, gels and scrubs. But also the disease can be triggered by heredity or intake medicines - contraceptives and hormonal medications.

Speaking of hormones. With a natural release of adrenaline, goosebumps are normal. But "goosebumps" along with coldness and numbness of the hands, trembling all over the body without visible reasons may result from violations parathyroid glands. Do not hesitate to contact an experienced endocrinologist and therapist.

The further into the forest ... In general, we move on. Goosebumps can be a sign of heart disease and not only from "love sighs." Those who have suffered this fate know about the attacks of night chills, when for no reason at all a person cannot warm up and is shaking all over from the cold. Goosebumps haunt not a minute or two, but a long time. Often, an irregular heartbeat is observed, which indicates an arrhythmia disease.

And finally, another reason that provokes the appearance of goosebumps - varicose veins veins. Especially in initial stage varicose veins develop goosebumps and numbness of the legs. We are used to the fact that mainly elderly people suffer from this, but with the current lifestyle, the disease is observed in representatives different ages, because a violation of blood circulation in the limbs can be a consequence, again, malnutrition, sedentary image life and many other factors that are difficult to refuse in our time.