After the abolition of ok, menstruation does not stop. How to restore a cycle after approx. Daily and emergency contraception

Oral contraceptives (OC) - popular and effective method protection from unwanted pregnancy. When, as well as following the instructions for use, side effects from taking hormonal contraceptives are minimal.

With the help of OK, you can not only protect yourself, but also treat some gynecological diseases. The main thing is not only to correctly prescribe hormones, but also to properly complete their intake. When will the menstruation come after the end of the reception hormonal contraceptives, and how long the body will recover - questions that interest every woman who has taken OK. Restoring menstruation after canceling OK is an individual process and depends on different kind factors.

How to cancel OK

In order not to call hormonal disbalance in the body, you need to stop taking oral contraceptives correctly. There is two ways finish receiving OK:

1. Cancel OK after the end of taking the pills from the last package.

2. Cancellation of the drug before the end of the package.

The best option, of course, is the first way to end the use of oral contraception, then already in next cycle your ovaries will start trying to work on their own. But sometimes you need to cancel OK before the pack of pills runs out, this is in principle an acceptable option, but respond to sharp drop The body's hormone levels can vary.

Scanty bloody or brown discharge may start a few days after you take your last pill and last 1-2 weeks. This is the so-called "withdrawal syndrome". In case of occurrence copious discharge accompanied by severe pain weakness, you will need to consult a gynecologist.

When the cycle is restored after canceling OK

The action of hormonal contraceptives is based on the intake of synthetic sex hormones from the outside, as a result of which their production by the ovaries and other organs is inhibited. The recovery of the body after the abolition of oral contraceptives depends on the age of the woman who took the hormones, her history and the duration of the drug.

Usually the menstrual cycle is normalized within a couple of months, a maximum of six months. Long Recovery menstruation after taking OCs occurs mainly in those who for a long time continuously drank contraceptives, not allowing the body to work on its own. Especially such situations often happen with very young girls and vice versa with those over 30.

On average after 3-6 monthly intake OK, the probability of pregnancy does not decrease, but if you drink contraceptives for 3-5 years, hormone production may come to naught, and recovery reproductive function It will take a long time and a lot of money. Therefore, a competent doctor should recommend that his patients take a three-month break from taking oral contraceptives every year.

True, many women ignore this recommendation because of the inconvenience and the need to protect themselves during cancellation. After 30-35 years, the restoration of ovarian function after taking oral contraceptives may take more than a year due to the natural reduction in the number of eggs.

Also, the process of normalization of the hormonal background is affected by the presence or absence of the patient in the past of any dysfunctions in the work of the ovaries or cycle disorders. If the cycle was irregular before taking OK, then you should not expect it to improve. Most likely, the monthly will again come with a delay.

By the way, doctors often prescribe a short course of birth control for the so-called stimulation of their own ovulation. After 2-3 months of taking OK and a sharp withdrawal of hormones in the ovary, several follicles mature at once, as a result of which the chance of conceiving a child increases.

No period after cancel OK

The absence of menstruation after the completion of the intake of OK leads women into confusion. Let's analyze reasons why there may be no menstruation after canceling OK:

1. Pregnancy

On OK withdrawal syndrome in healthy women the chances of conception increase sharply, and then pregnancy becomes the cause of delayed menstruation after the abolition of Yarina, Logest, Regulon and other popular COCs. Indeed, after the abolition of the pills, a kind of restart of the woman's reproductive system occurs, which allows her to become pregnant already in the first cycle.

Pregnancy can also occur while taking OCs, since although oral contraceptives are a reliable method of protection, they also fail if there has been a missed pill, intestinal upset, vomiting, or medication that slows down the absorption of the drug. Therefore, the likelihood of pregnancy while taking OK is a frequent accident.

2. Breaking the cycle

With a sharp cessation of taking OK, a slight cycle failure and the appearance of spotting discharges that a woman may not mistake for menstruation are possible. Thus, when calculating the cycle, it turns out that its duration increases to almost 50 days. The right decision will count the first day of spotting as the first day of your new cycle.

Well, as mentioned above, if before taking OK, a woman often had menstruation delays, most likely the situation will resume with the abolition of contraceptives.

3. Amenorrhea

It is called the absence of menstruation and this is one of the rare, but still occurring side effects from taking birth control pills. The reason for the cessation of menstruation after taking OK is a violation of the hypothalamic-pituitary system, a failure in the production of hormones by the body.

The composition of some oral contraceptives is quite capable of causing such harm to the body, especially to young girls and women over 35 years old, so you need to choose OK correctly and a good specialist. In the absence of menstruation after cancellation hormonal pills it is necessary to consult a gynecologist and an endocrinologist for the establishment of a hormonal background and the resumption of menstruation.

4. Infectious and inflammatory diseases

Reception birth control pills does not protect against sexual infections and avoids only unwanted pregnancy. And, as you know, any infectious and inflammatory processes in the pelvis can lead to a malfunction in the menstrual cycle and, accordingly, a delay in menstruation.

Therefore, in case of suspicion of diseases of the pelvic organs inflammatory nature and if you have genital infections (, ureaplasmosis, mycoplasmosis, etc.), immediately get tested for STDs, HIV, hepatitis, syphilis.

5. Ovarian dysfunction and thyroid problems

It also happens that after receiving OK, or occurs. Such complications may appear due to an incorrectly selected drug or the presence of contraindications in the patient to taking hormones. Many ovarian cysts go away on their own after a period, but some need to be removed promptly. requires examination and treatment, as it leads to infertility.

Any of the listed reasons must be determined by the attending physician and confirmed by tests and laboratory research. Choose, drink and cancel oral contraceptives correctly to avoid hormonal disruptions and complications that are not always easy to get rid of.

Any intervention in the endocrine functions of the body causes changes in health. The female reproductive system is no exception. Situations in which there are no periods after discontinuation of contraceptives, in medical practice are fairly typical. Failure of the menstrual cycle can occur under the influence of both natural and pathogenetic factors, last from several days to several months. To determine reliably why there are no periods after cancellation contraceptive drugs, you will need to contact women's consultation and take laboratory tests.

The effect of contraceptives on menstruation

Oral contraceptives are designed to block the production of gonadotropic hormones and prevent ovulation. For the prevention of unwanted pregnancy, OCs are one of the most effective ways, giving almost 98% guarantee. The effect of the drug on the body is due to the presence in it of synthetic analogues of female sex hormones.

Many birth control pills contain Levonorgestrel, Ethinylestradiol, Desogestrel, progestogens that replace natural hormones produced by the ovaries. Active substances prevent the maturation of the follicle and the release of the egg, increase the viscosity cervical mucus, increase the acidity of the vaginal secretion, creating a detrimental environment for spermatozoa, reduce the thickness of the functional layer of the endometrium of the uterus, preventing the egg from attaching in case of accidental fertilization.

Under the influence of many combined OK, the second - the progesterone phase of the cycle is shortened or suppressed. To avoid hormonal disorders it is necessary to strictly adhere to the instructions: take the tablets daily at the same time, do not forget about the need for a break before the next cyclical intake.

Prolonged absence ovulation leads to the fact that the ovaries are in sleep mode - to stop. For this reason, during the course of menstruation, either completely absent, or there are small bloody issues. Situations where there is no menstruation for some time after the end of taking contraceptives are explained by changes endocrine functions. Normally, this is permissible, since the characteristics of the body in all women are different and for recovery normal operation the reproductive system takes time. A cause for concern is the absence of menstruation for several months after birth control.

No periods after taking oral contraceptives

Among contraceptive pills there are drugs with a low concentration of hormones, only estrogenic or progestogen monopreparations, combined means second and third generations. This diversity is explained by the need to select the most suitable OC for each woman in order to optimally affect the body, regulate metabolic processes and address specific health problems. Many contraceptives not only suppress reproductive activity, but also solve health problems caused by hormonal imbalance. Therapeutic action contraceptives:

• treatment of algomenorrhea: elimination menstrual pain and physical discomfort;
• correction of polycystic ovary syndrome;
• elimination of psycho-emotional hormone-dependent manifestations;
• prevention of the development of oncological formations of the uterus, mammary glands;
• weight correction.

Read also 🗓 Delayed menstruation after 40 years

Lack of regular periods while taking contraceptives - common occurrence throughout the course, as the ovaries are resting. Bloody discharge present at the end of the cycle is of medical origin, has nothing to do with ovulation, flows differently and looks different. They do not have a rejected functional endometrium and mucous clots. But “fake” periods can also be delayed by different reasons. The main one is the adaptation of the body to new conditions. reproductive system within 1–2 months. accustomed to the effects of synthetic hormones, endocrine organs stop making their own.

If you take pills according to the scheme, their contraceptive effect develops within a few weeks and reaches a maximum after 3-4 months. In the event of discontinuation, a withdrawal effect is often observed - a surge in ovarian activity. Without receiving the usual dose of synthetic hormones, the body immediately begins to synthesize its own - fertility increases dramatically. Doctors take this feature into account when preparing a woman for a planned pregnancy.

However, the delay after taking contraceptives is longer than 3-4 months. should alert, as it may be the result of a serious hormonal failure, infection, tumor process, pregnancy.

Why there is no menstruation for a long time, it is very difficult to determine on your own. Pathological changes in the body do not always make themselves felt by any symptoms. The exact reasons for the delay can only be identified by a medical specialist.

No periods after stopping birth control pills

If after stopping contraceptives for a long time there is no menstruation, it is recommended to check for pregnancy. Despite the declared almost 100% guarantee of the contraceptive effect, the action of hormonal drugs often fails. The following leads to a decrease in efficiency:

• violations of the regimen and accidental skipping of the next pill;
• incorrectly selected remedy;
• combination of OK with antibiotics;
• incidence of influenza and SARS.

In order to immediately find out the possible changes taking place in the body, as soon as the contraceptives are over, as well as in any doubtful situations against the background of their use, you need to do a pregnancy test and take an analysis for the hCG level.

A delay in menstruation after the abolition of contraceptives is also likely:

• with violations of the endocrine functions of the ovaries, pituitary gland;
• with the development of tumor processes in the body;
• with hyperprolactinemia - increased synthesis of the hormone prolactin, which prevents ovulation;
• with severe physical exhaustion as a result of strict starvation diets, exhausting sports;
• with severe nervous lesions, stress;
• in women after 40 years - early menopause, leading to hormonal changes;
• if there is a long-term continuous use of contraceptives or their abrupt cancellation without medical supervision.

Read also 🗓 How to calculate the delay of menstruation from which day

In these cases, amenorrhea is possible - complete absence menstruation. The situation in which they are absent for six months or longer, after the woman has stopped drinking contraceptives, requires an examination by a gynecologist-endocrinologist to establish exact reason pathology.

Possible reasons for the long absence of menstruation after the abolition of contraceptives are severe infectious diseases:

• viral hepatitis;
• advanced gonorrhea;
• tertiary syphilis;
• AIDS.

Even if there are no painful symptoms, at the slightest suspicion, it is necessary to check for the presence of the pathogen.

Drug withdrawal rules

One of the factors for delaying menstruation after the end of taking contraceptives is considered to be the wrong mechanism for drug withdrawal. In situations where there is no need for hormonal contraception, the course of treatment of ovarian dysfunction ends, pregnancy is planned, the intake of OK should be stopped after the end of the next package of the drug. it general rule, they cannot be neglected. Consequence abrupt rejection from contraceptives may be the appearance undesirable consequences: skin deterioration, hair loss, nausea, dizziness, racing blood pressure, weight gain, severe irritability, depression and other "charms" of hormonal failure. Returning to the natural cycle of nature in such cases can take a long time.

Cancel contraceptives in the middle of the course may be necessary if suddenly it was revealed serious disease: diabetes, vascular thrombosis, liver failure, hypertension and some others. Hormones in these cases increase the risk of complications, so they stop taking them immediately, even if the woman did not drink the course completely or just started taking it. Your doctor may suggest using vitamin complexes, dietary supplements, medicinal plants with the content of phytoestrogens - natural analogues of female hormones.

How long can the delay last

The delay in menstruation when taking birth control pills can be up to several months. Its duration depends on the initial state of health of the woman, the type of contraceptive prescribed. If the drug is prescribed for contraception, with high-dose or single-component drugs, addiction to hormones takes up to 2-3 months, low-dose ones almost do not violate the natural regimen.

In the treatment of polycystic ovaries, amenorrhea caused by hormonal imbalance, and other disorders of the regulation cyclic changes and the corresponding secretions occur within 1–2 months.

If the intake of contraceptives is completed according to the plan, after the last pill taken, after 2-3 days, the next so-called withdrawal bleeding begins. This is not a sign of recovery. natural cycle, and its replacement.

Depending on the type of drug used and the condition of the ovaries, real menstruation can occur in the period from 2 weeks to 3 months. During this time, the ovaries and the corresponding functions of the pituitary gland awaken, the maturation of the egg starts and the restoration of the natural cycle. Changes in the volume of secretions, shortening or lengthening of the previous cycle are not considered a pathology: a duration of 21 to 38 days is considered the norm, despite the previous duration. As a rule, menstruation becomes more abundant.

Oral contraceptives (OC) are one of the most popular and effective methods contraception among women. Modern hormonal pills for the most part are low-dose, with correct selection and admission cause a minimum amount adverse reactions and complications. With their help, you can not only plan a pregnancy, but also treat many gynecological diseases. Often the question arises, how to properly cancel the drug if necessary, and what will be the menstruation after canceling ok? How quickly the body recovers from hormonal pills, and after how long the ovaries begin to function actively again, depends on a number of circumstances.

Read in this article

How to cancel OK

In order not to cause hormonal disruptions in the body and not bring discomfort to yourself, you should properly finish taking oral contraceptives. There are several termination options.

Option 1. The best solution is to stop taking the pills at the moment when you have to start a new package. In other words, take all 24 or 28, after which, as usual, spotting will soon appear. different nature. In the new cycle, the ovaries themselves will respond to signals from the pituitary gland and hypothalamus of the brain, which, through FSH and LH, will stimulate own production sex hormones.

Option 2. Sometimes it becomes necessary to stop taking oral contraceptives at some point that does not coincide with the end of taking the entire package. There is nothing critical in this, but each organism can perceive this option differently. Therefore, you can stop taking any pill.

But the ideal option is when the doctor, after examining and assessing all the risks, will recommend the scheme that is most optimal in a particular situation. After all, oral contraceptives are often prescribed not only for the purpose of preventing pregnancy, but also for the treatment of various pathological conditions. It is difficult to predict what menstruation after the cancellation of the ok will go for a woman, since these are the individual properties of the body to restore its functions.

How long does it take for a cycle to resume after cancellation?

Classically, it is believed that hormonal background after the end of the use of oral contraceptives, it recovers on average in 2-3 months, in exceptional cases- up to 4. It should be understood that taking birth control pills, we daily supply a batch of hormones to the body. You get used to this process very quickly. As a result, your own cycle after the end of taking the drug may not recover as quickly as you would like. When menstruation starts after canceling ok, depends on the following factors:

A slightly different picture arises when using hormonal pills for many years. It often takes 6 to 12 months for the body to fully restore its natural hormonal profile.

It is also necessary to consider whether there were any menstrual irregularities before taking the pills. If critical days have never been regular, only against the background of drugs, then after their cancellation, you should also not expect ideal ones. In this case, the first menstruation after the cancellation of OK may come in 30-60 or more days.

What periods will come

In most cases, in the first one or two months after the end of the course of taking oral contraceptives, menstruation comes with minimal deviations. But sometimes all the hateful symptoms return at once.

Therefore, after the abolition of hormonal pills, especially if they were once prescribed with therapeutic purpose including, you should be ready for the return of previous unpleasant signs and conditions during the cycle.

Most often, they reappear after the cancellation of OK, if they were such before the start of contraceptive use. Therefore, it is better to immediately buy, facilitating this condition - non-steroidal anti-inflammatory, antispasmodic drugs, etc.

In most cases, explicit ones return 2-3 months after cancellation. Most often this headache, abrupt change mood, irritability, breast engorgement, etc.

After the cancellation of OK, heavy periods will come no earlier than in a month or two. And this is taking into account the fact that almost always, against the background of the use of hormonal pills, the amount of discharge decreases significantly, and sometimes it’s just a daub for several days. If, when using contraceptives, menstruation still remained plentiful, then after their cancellation, some increase can be expected.

The complex of symptoms that occur is often referred to as a withdrawal syndrome (depression, changes in libido, menstrual irregularities, etc.). Its appearance is possible even if this did not bother the woman before. In this situation, all symptoms should resolve within 3 to 6 months.

If for some reason a woman decides to interrupt the intake without finishing the package she has started, then most often brown periods occur a few days after the cancellation of OK. In 90% of cases, they are of an unusual nature: mild, last up to 14 days, painless, etc. It is not entirely correct to call this menstruation, it is more suitable for the gradation of the "withdrawal syndrome" and the body's reaction to sharp drops blood hormone levels.

Useful video

For the absence of menstruation after canceling OK, see the video:

Reasons why there is no menstruation

The delay in menstruation after the cancellation of OK often leads women into confusion. Such disturbances may be due to various reasons. There are several main ones.

Pregnancy

As soon as the use of contraceptives is stopped, the risk of pregnancy increases dramatically. Especially if the course of taking the pills was only a few months. Therefore, the first thing to be excluded during a delay is pregnancy. You can do a regular urine test, but it is better to take a blood test for hCG. The latter has a 100% reliability already on the tenth day after the intended conception.

Breaking the cycle

If a woman stopped using the pills abruptly, without finishing the pack, then she may not consider short periods after the cancellation of OK for menstruation. After all, in most cases they are smearing in nature. Then, when calculating the cycle, it turns out that its duration will be about 40 - 50 days. Correctly, the day of the appearance of any spotting after the abolition of contraceptives is considered the first of the new cycle.

It is also necessary to consider whether the girl had menstrual irregularities before. If hormonal drugs were prescribed in order to restore the cycle, then immediately after the cancellation, failures may continue. At first, these are usually minor delays, which can turn into longer ones.

In women after 35 years, the recovery of the cycle is not as fast as in 25-year-olds, for example. Especially if oral contraceptives were taken for more than 3 - 5 years without interruption.

Sexual infections

Usage hormonal method protection only avoids unwanted pregnancy, but sexual infections are not prevented in this way. Even insignificant inflammatory process may eventually lead to ovarian dysfunction, which will manifest itself after the pill is stopped.

In any case, if there is no menstruation after the cancellation of OK, you should contact a specialist. Only a doctor after an additional examination can find out true reason delay and prescribe the necessary treatment.

The action of oral contraceptives is based on the intake of synthetic sex hormones into the body, which leads to inhibition of their own production by the ovaries and other structures. Ideally, if both against the background of taking the pills and after their cancellation, no cycle disturbances are observed. But the restoration of the function of the genital organs is an individual process, it depends on the age of the woman and on the duration of the drug. If any failures and suspicious symptoms occur, especially if there is a prolonged daubing after menstruation after the withdrawal of OK, you should consult a doctor who can regard this correctly.

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Striving to get the most out of sexual relations with a sexual partner and at the same time protect against unwanted pregnancy makes women opt for oral contraception (OC). And what? You drink pills and do not think about the fact that a cunning and nimble sperm cell will come as a surprise to visit the egg. He may look "at the light", but the egg is not "at home", and will not be until OK is being taken. Why this happens, we will understand further.

What are oral contraceptives and how do they affect the female body

Oral contraceptive is the safest and most reliable way protection against unwanted pregnancy, which is based on the inhibition of the secretion of gonadotropic hormones (FSH, LH and hCG) by the pituitary gland. It is from the follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) that the development depends dominant follicle, its rupture under the action of luteinizing hormone (LH) and the subsequent release of an egg from it for fertilization. There are no FSH and LH hormones - there is no follicle and egg, which means there is no ovulation. Under the influence of OK, the reproductive system of a woman becomes incapacitated; it, as it were, turns off the toggle switch of the main function - childbearing.

In addition to the most common effect - the suppression of ovulation, OK can have a number of other effects on a woman's body:

• decreased movement activity of the hairy epithelium of the fallopian tubes;
• thickening cervical mucus and, as a result, difficulties in the movement of spermatozoa into the uterine cavity;
• a change in the endometrial layer, leading to difficulties in implanting an egg into it.

It should be noted that taking oral contraceptives is not always associated with preventing pregnancy. Many women take OK for the treatment of certain diseases associated with gynecology, dermatology, hematology and oncology.

How medicine OK accepted:

• at acute manifestations PMS;
• with hormonal infertility;
• with prolonged, heavy and / or painful monthly bleeding;
• at uterine bleeding etc.

You should never engage in self-diagnosis and self-treatment, and especially when problems relate to hormones. Therefore, the right to choose contraceptives should belong to a specialist who will prescribe OK after examination and analysis.

When prescribing birth control pills, the doctor must take into account the individual characteristics of the body, general state health and phenotype of women.

How does the cancellation of OK on the body

Very often on the Internet you can find the question - "After Yarina there is no menstruation." And it's not groundless. Cancellation of oral contraceptives does not pass without a trace for any woman, whether it be Yarina, Ovidon or Regulon. One of the manifestations of the impact of the withdrawal of OK is a delay in menstruation. But do not panic and ring all the bells. Menstruation directly depends on the hormonal balance in the body. If for a long period this balance was disturbed and artificially maintained in a completely different "key", then some time is needed for it to fully restore its previous natural indicators. The absence of menstruation up to six months is the norm. If the delay is longer than long term, then this is a definite reason to visit a gynecologist.

In addition, there are frequent cases when the cancellation of OK leads to disorder and other "departments" of the female body:

• hair becomes brittle and dry;
• the skin may become less smooth, rashes or pigmentation may appear on it;
• the menstrual cycle has changed radically (became shorter or longer), in comparison with the one that was before taking OK.

In this way, the body "is indignant" and expresses dissatisfaction with the change in the hormonal regime. He is already used to the fact that drugs do half of the work on the production of hormones for him. And after their abolition, he is forced to "work" himself.

Reasons for delaying menstruation after canceling OK

Answering all the same frequently asked question on the Internet “after Yarina, Ovidon, etc. no periods”, there are several reasons.

Any of these reasons must be confirmed by tests and examination in the specialist's office. Only he can appoint proper treatment in case of illness and advice on pregnancy. In any case, the question “why is there no menstruation after Yarina?” has an answer, and identify which one suits your individual case can only be done after consulting a doctor.

Summing up all of the above, we can say that the body has many reasons to delay the onset of menstruation, but you have one health. Therefore, take care of it and always keep it in good condition.

Some women are not pregnant serious problem, others have permanent unwanted conception, as a result of abortions. Despite the fact that at present there are a lot of contraceptives, when the time comes, it is quite difficult to find the right one. A woman hears about such means as oral contraceptives as a teenager. They are written about in school textbooks on anatomy, gynecologists say on extracurricular lessons. Sign and principle of application - you drink in certain time everyday. But there is no time to get acquainted with the system of their influence. Information that may be after the cancellation is not taken into account. Or, a woman is so alarmed by abortion that she is ready to make any sacrifice to avoid an unwanted pregnancy.

You cannot take oral contraceptives all the time. After a year or two, they must take a break. In this case, it often happens that menstruation does not come on time. No one month, no second. And it's already serious reason for worry.

Processes in the female body

The maturation of the egg, its release from the follicle is regulated by hormones. In the first phase of the monthly cycle, estrogen is responsible for the development of the egg. Its release from the follicle occurs due to a hormonal surge, when the level of progesterone rises sharply. After that, this hormone takes over the championship.

Progesterone regulates all processes in the female reproductive system, prepares the body for future pregnancy. During this period, the endometrial layer thickens on the uterus, which contributes to the attachment of a fertilized egg. If conception did not occur, the body understands this, begins to prepare for menstruation. The uterus rejects the endometrial layer, makes muscle contractions, and brings it out along with the blood. The level of progesterone on the eve of menstruation drops sharply, which causes the onset of menstruation. According to this scheme, the body functions every month without taking contraceptives. Failure may occur due to certain factors.

The effect of pills on a woman's body

Birth control pills are considered one of the most reliable ways to prevent pregnancy. Conception occurs in a woman only when ovulation is present. The task of contraceptives is to make sure that it does not exist. The basis of this method of protection is the suppression of the functions of the ovaries. Tablets prevent the formation of follicle-stimulating hormone - FSH. As well as LH, HCG. Hormonal imbalance leads to the fact that the cell cannot mature, ovulation does not occur, therefore, in this case, pregnancy does not occur.

• Stress

The reproductive system of a woman and the body as a whole are under enormous stress. The nature of the secretions is changing, cervical canal it is filled with whites of a thick consistency, which does not allow spermatozoa to penetrate into the cervix. The uterus itself does not produce an extra layer of endometrium to which an egg must attach itself. In addition, when the time comes for menstruation, the uterus rests, there is simply nothing to reject. Therefore, if menstruation comes, their character definitely changes. Usually on the background of drugs they are scarce.

• Adaptation

For three months in a row, the woman's body adapts to the new conditions of existence. violated monthly cycle, there are brown or spotting of low intensity in the intervals between menstruation. When the time comes for menstruation, they may not be at all, or they cannot end for a long time. After 3 months the situation should return to normal. If this does not happen, the doctor replaces the oral contraceptive. There are cases when the drug is not suitable, its cancellation is required.

• Tablet regimen

A woman must follow the instructions for taking the pills. Usually they are drunk in the evening before going to bed at the same time. From the frequency of taking oral contraceptive depends hormonal balance, which in this case should work like a clock. For 21 days, a woman's body is replenished with hormones in a certain amount. After that comes a break. A sharp decline their level causes menstruation. As a rule, it should come within 1 week. On the 28th day, the woman begins to take pills with new packaging even if there were no periods. If the pill is missed, the idyll is broken. The onset of pregnancy, absence becomes possible. Cancellation of the drug should be carried out only after the end of the entire package.

Taking contraceptives when sick

Oral contraceptives are taken not only to prevent conception, but for the purpose of therapy. Drugs control the hormonal background and the monthly cycle. It is because of the hormonal imbalance that many gynecological diseases occur:

• Profuse bleeding;
• Severe premenstrual syndrome;
• Lack of ovulation;
• polyps;
• uterine fibroids;
• endometriosis;
• A lot others.

A woman, one way or another, must take OK. Menstruation becomes regular, bleeding disappears, smoothed out PMS symptoms. Since the oral hormonal preparation prevents the growth of the endometrium, the appearance of heavy periods is excluded. The duration of treatment is determined by the doctor, the cancellation is carried out after his consent. However, most women are worried about the situation when, after the cancellation of OK, menstruation does not occur.

What happens after canceling OK

At long-term use contraceptives, a woman's body gets used to working according to a certain pattern. The reproductive system is resting. The ovaries lose their ability to produce on their own right amount hormones. There is nothing surprising in the fact that menstruation may not begin on time. It will take some time to restore the functions of the ovaries. How soon this happens after canceling OK depends on individual features organism, the duration of use of the drug to prevent pregnancy. There are times when menstruation comes in the next cycle after the cancellation of OK, or it may be absent for six months or a year. In such cases, consultation with a gynecologist is required. He will again prescribe hormonal drugs to restore balance. Will force menstruation. In some cases, you may need a long course of treatment after the withdrawal of OK, to restore the cycle.

Do not forget that the absence critical days is the first sign of pregnancy. After the abolition of OK in the first months, the risk of conception increases dramatically. If during the cycle there was unprotected intercourse, it is necessary to conduct a pregnancy test.

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A woman should understand that after the cancellation of OK, it is required recovery period. However, if the delay of critical days lasts more than 3 months, it is necessary to visit a gynecologist. Besides, contraceptives should be selected individually. Self-administration of drugs without a doctor's recommendation is strictly prohibited. This may lead to serious consequences during their use and after withdrawal.