How many days can you take glycerin suppositories. How to put glycerin suppositories. Are they suitable for newborns

Surely every person throughout his life more than once encounters a violation of the chair. In this case, the correction is made with the help of food and following a certain diet. However, in more difficult situations and if necessary immediate help the patient needs medical preparations. This article will tell you about what laxative candles are. With constipation, this type of medication is used most often.

stool retention

Before using laxative suppositories for constipation, it is necessary to find out the nature of the stool retention. It can be cologenic or proctogenic. In the first case, the masses linger at a certain level in the intestine and simply cannot move further. The causes of this pathology are a tumor, scars, and other obstructive formations. It is worth noting that in this situation, laxative suppositories fast action not only are they powerless, but they can also do much harm.

When constipation is proctogenic in nature, we can talk about the impossibility of defecation due to hard stools, due to a decrease in the sensitivity of nerve receptors, and so on. In these cases, doctors recommend the use of fast-acting laxative suppositories. Sometimes drugs can be prescribed in the form of syrups (Duphalac), tablets (Senade), and so on.

constipation

This type of remedy acts locally. Only some medicines tend to be absorbed into the bloodstream. Often prescribed for older people, pregnant women or women who have recently given birth. The drug can be used after some surgical interventions. Among the drugs of this type can be distinguished the following means(most commonly used for constipation):

  • Glycerin suppositories.
  • "Bisacodyl".
  • Ferrolaks and so on.

The last two drugs contain sodium bicarbonate. This substance breaks down and forms carbon dioxide. The latter, in turn, contributes to an increase in pressure in the intestines. Separately, it is worth highlighting laxative candles with glycerin. The principle of their work is somewhat different.

How does the drug work?

Laxative suppositories for constipation (with glycerin) begin to act immediately after their introduction. The maximum effect can be felt within 10-15 minutes after use. The composition of the drug includes glycerin, and sodium carbonate. If after the specified period of time there was no bowel cleansing, then there is a possibility of obstruction. In this case, you should contact your doctor as soon as possible. In case of joining pain in the abdomen and fever, call an ambulance.

The drug dissolves in the patient's rectum and thus liquefies stool. The main thing active substance renders irritant effect on the intestinal mucosa, starts work nerve endings. It also increases the secretion of mucus, which softens the process of passing feces. A person at this time feels the urge to defecate.

Method of application of the drug with glycerin

Laxative suppositories for constipation are used when you have 20-40 minutes of free time at your disposal. This condition must be observed due to the fact that the manufacturer cannot guarantee instant effect. There is no guarantee that the act of defecation will come in five minutes. However, this is exactly what happens in most cases.

Before using the drug, wash your hands thoroughly. Try to use antibacterial soap for this. If it is not possible to carry out this procedure, then it makes sense to purchase sterile gloves. Remove the suppository spike from cardboard box and separate one candle. After that, it is necessary to open the protective shell and remove the drug. Take the suppository wide base and insert the candle into the anus. For convenience, you can sit down or lift one leg. After the introduction of the medication, you need to move for five or ten minutes. This condition will help the drug provide maximum effect. Try not to run to the toilet at the first call. Wait at least 7 minutes after inserting the suppository.

You can use 2-3 candles per day. However, in most cases, one dose is enough for the patient. It is advisable to administer the medication in the morning after waking up or half an hour after eating.

Use in children and pregnant women

During the period of expectation of a child, this drug should not be abused. Doctors say that an overdose can cause intense contractions of the intestinal muscles. This can lead to early start labor activity. Particular care should be taken with this drug in the first and second trimesters.

For children, the medication is used in the appropriate form. If you do not have the opportunity to purchase such a tool, then simply divide the usual suppository. Cut the preparation into two parts and use the one that has a pointed end. For babies, the medication should be used only in exceptional cases. About constipation we are talking when stool retention is observed for more than three days. It should be noted that the preparation divided into parts cannot be stored. The rest must be discarded. Otherwise, pathogens may appear on it, which, after entering the human intestine, can lead to unpleasant consequences.

special instructions

Do not use the medication frequently. This can be addictive. Remember that constipation suppositories for elderly patients or other categories of people are used as emergency assistance. To solve the problem of stool retention, you need to properly adjust your diet. If the problem persists, then you need to see a doctor.

In most cases, doctors prescribe more gentle drugs. These include "Duphalac", "Fitomucil", "Gutasil" and so on. They are non-addictive and promote gentle cleansing intestines.

Contraindications to the use of suppositories

In what cases is the drug contraindicated? Instructions for using the medication speaks of the following situations:


Glycerin suppositories: the price of the drug and its substitutes

How much do glycerin suppositories cost? Much depends on the manufacturer, the dosage of the drug and pharmacy network where you buy the medication. So, for ordinary ones, the price is in the range from 100 to 130 rubles. For this amount, you will be sold a package with ten suppositories. The drug is also available in children's dosage. For such laxative candles, the price is slightly higher. They will cost you around two hundred rubles.

For other preparations to facilitate bowel movements, prices vary. can cost from 50 to 400 rubles, depending on the composition, dosage and number of candles in the package.

Summarizing

Now you know what laxative suppositories are. If you have a problem with bowel movements, then the drug will certainly help. However, don't get carried away using it. Frequent use rectal suppositories with the above action can lead to unpleasant problems. Try to regulate your work digestive tract by changing the diet. In more severe cases see a doctor. Health to you and correct operation intestines!

Do they help glycerin suppositories from constipation - everyone who is faced with an unpleasant disease wants to know the answer to this question.

Before you start using glycerin suppositories, you should understand their principle of action and find out who and how should use suppositories for constipation.

Properties and principle of action of glycerin suppositories

Constipation often occurs in both adults and children. sedentary image life, malnutrition, stress - all these factors affect the functioning of the digestive tract.

Not the most in the best way antibiotics and food allergies affect the intestines.

Normally, the muscles of the stomach and intestines move their walls, as a result of which food and liquid are sent to the large intestine, where the waste products of digestion form feces and are excreted through the anus.

With a decrease in intestinal motility, fecal masses hardly move through the large intestine, fecal stagnation is formed.

Prevention and treatment of constipation primarily includes special diet with foods rich in fiber and dietary fiber, drinking regimen and gymnastics.

If these methods do not lead to an improvement in the condition, then at the consultation the doctor may prescribe laxatives to relieve fecal stagnation and eliminate the possibility of intoxication of the body.

Glycerin suppositories are used for constipation and without a doctor's prescription, since they are considered absolutely safe. The active substance of the drug is glycerol (glycerol).

Glycerol is a viscous clear liquid, with a melting point of 17.8 degrees. The substance is absorbed into small intestine therefore it is used only in the form of rectal suppositories.

The solution to the problem of constipation with glycerin suppositories is based on the dual function of the active ingredient in suppositories.

First, glycerol softens hardened stools, having an emollient effect, which facilitates their movement through the colon.

Secondly, the substance irritates the intestinal walls, improving its motility. The work of the intestines is stimulated by the ingress of water into the lumen of the rectum.

Thanks to the dual function of glycerin, the defecation process is activated and fecal stagnation is removed.

It should be remembered that laxative suppositories for constipation do not eliminate the main problem of its occurrence.

Bowel problems can be caused by diseases gastrointestinal tract, timely treatment which should be carried out completely under the supervision of a physician.

Self-medication can lead to serious consequences for human health.

When are glycerin suppositories used?

Direct indications for the use of glycerin suppositories are constipation various etiologies. The drug is used only if constipation is concentrated in the lower gastrointestinal tract.

When stool accumulates in upper divisions(for example, in violation of the functioning of the nerve endings of the intestinal wall and weakening smooth muscle intestines) taking laxative suppositories is not recommended.

You can not use glycerin suppositories for hemorrhoids in the acute phase and hemorrhagic rectocolitis.

Glycerin suppositories should be used with caution in patients with kidney failure, with nausea and vomiting.

Like any other medicine rectal suppositories based on glycerin can not be used with individual intolerance to the components of the drug.

Although glycerin suppositories are considered safe to use, they may cause some side effects.

The main effect is the various allergic reactions: rash, itching, redness. Possible and local reactions at the injection site of the suppository, such as itching, burning and discomfort.

The action of glycerin suppositories is due to irritation of the intestinal receptors, and prolonged use of the drug leads to a decrease in the sensitivity of nerve endings.

For this reason, rectal suppositories should not be taken for more than 7 days. Otherwise, it is possible to reduce the effectiveness of the drug and disrupt the bowels.

Instructions for using glycerin suppositories are simple. Suppositories are administered rectally, 15-20 minutes after a meal. It is advisable to carry out the procedure in the morning, after breakfast.

The patient is in the supine position on the left side with bent knees. To facilitate the introduction of the candle, you can lubricate the anus with petroleum jelly.

Suppositories themselves cannot be lubricated with mineral liquid or solid oils. After the introduction, they remain horizontal for some time to absorb the suppositories in the colon.

laxative effect comes quickly enough, the intestines are emptied within half an hour.

The dosage for adults is 2.11 g, for children - 1.24 g. No cases of drug overdose have been identified.

When using suppositories according to the instructions, an overdose is unlikely.

Rectal suppositories for pregnant women and children

With such a delicate problem as constipation, both adults and children face. And if the diet physical activity recommended to everyone, then medicines for children should be chosen especially carefully.

One of the main advantages of glycerin suppositories is the possibility of their use by pregnant and lactating women and children from birth.

Glycerin suppositories during pregnancy

Many young mothers, talking about the wonderful period of expectation of a child, also recall various ailments associated with this time.

One of the problems during pregnancy and after the birth of a child is a violation of the gastrointestinal tract.

Due to increased levels of hormones in the blood and changes in position internal organs when carrying a child, a woman is often worried about constipation.

Glycerin suppositories during pregnancy are prescribed by many doctors in response to a woman's complaints.

Since fecal congestion in pregnant women occurs in lower sections intestines and is usually associated with dysmotility due to changes in lifestyle and hormone levels, while expecting a baby, women can use rectal suppositories.

Candles are administered once, to relieve stagnation. Long-term use of the drug is not recommended.

However, the use of glycerin-based suppositories is not recommended in the first trimester of pregnancy.

Although rectal suppositories do not pose a threat to the fetus, their relaxing effect affects not only the intestines, but also the uterus.

For this reason, at the beginning of pregnancy or with a threat of miscarriage at any time, the use of glycerin suppositories is possible only under medical supervision.

How to conduct candle therapy for a child?

Constipation often occurs in children. Especially often, stool retention occurs in infants, because their digestive system not perfect yet.

Such an indisposition, of course, affects the condition of the baby, the child is anxious and cries.

Treatment of constipation in children includes changing the regimen and diet. Doctors recommend switching to fermented milk formulas or introducing fiber-containing foods into the diet.

Special gymnastics for babies with a massage of the abdomen will also be useful.

In this case, it is preferable to use glycerin suppositories for constipation for children, their dosage differs from the adult and is 1.24 g. Candles can be used for children from 3 months.

Wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water before inserting the suppository. The anus is lubricated with baby cream or oil, the baby is placed on his back, bending and raising his legs.

After the introduction of the candle, it is necessary to leave the child in horizontal position 3 minutes before a bowel movement.
Numerous reviews of mothers confirm the effectiveness of glycerin suppositories for constipation in children.

It is important to remember that such medicines should be used only in case of urgent need, if dietary adjustments and abdominal massage have not brought results.

Glycerin suppositories are considered safe and effective way constipation in both adults and children.

However, their use must be agreed with the doctor, since possible side effects and the presence of contraindications can become serious reason stop using rectal suppositories.

Only a qualified specialist can install true reason ailments and prescribe the right treatment.

Problems with defecation can develop in different ages under the influence negative factors environment. stress and nervous tension, harmful products nutrition, potent medications, fluid deficiency in the body lead to the development of constipation. The problem can be solved with safe and effective medicines. Especially popular are candles with glycerin for the treatment of constipation.

Glycerin suppositories can be used almost from the first days of life due to minimum quantity contraindications and side effects. Glycerin is safe for the human body, because it is not absorbed into circulatory system and promptly removes stagnant feces from the large intestine.

Glycerin, getting into the intestines, begins to accumulate liquid and mucus, which, in turn, liquefy the hardened decay products. Eventually, the feces gradually begin to be excreted. naturally along with glycerin.

Do glycerin suppositories help with constipation?

Glycerin is characterized high efficiency in the treatment of constipation. In addition, candles are allowed from the first days of life, because they have practically no contraindications. However, there are cases when glycerin will not help to cope with constipation.

Problems with defecation are different nature. Rectal suppositories with glycerin will not help in the case when constipation was caused by mechanical obstacles, such as a tumor or intestinal spasm. Glycerin only helps when feces get stuck in the colon.

Advantages and disadvantages

Glycerin suppositories have the following features and advantages:

  • First of all, glycerin is not absorbed in the body, is not absorbed into the circulatory system and does not cause allergic reactions, therefore it is considered safe for health.
  • Glycerin gently acts on the intestinal mucosa without irritating it. Can be used even with anal fissures.
  • Glycerin builds up mucus in the colon, which thins out hardened stools, gently expelling them naturally.
  • Can be used from the first days of life, because glycerin suppositories do not cause allergic reactions and do not affect the functioning of important organs.

Candles with glycerin also have their drawbacks, namely:

  • Suitable for removal of the lung constipation, when feces get stuck in the large intestine.
  • Burning sensations are possible in rare cases.
  • There are almost never allergic reactions to glycerin, but there are exceptions to the rule.

Indications

  • For problems with defecation.
  • At total absence normal stool during two days.
  • With constipation of age, functional and psychogenic nature.
  • During pregnancy and breastfeeding when there are problems with normal bowel movements.
  • For the prevention of constipation in patients who are contraindicated in physical activity.

Compound

The pharmacy presents glycerin suppositories for both adults and children. In addition to glycerin, the composition of the drug also includes sodium carbonate decahydrate, polyethylene oxide and stearic acid. One pack contains 10 candles ready to use.

Contraindications and side effects

  • pain and discomfort in various parts of the abdomen.
  • Possible allergic reaction to one of the components of the drug.
  • Neoplasms in the rectum.
  • Internal bleeding of unknown origin.
  • Inflammatory diseases of the rectum.
  • Hemorrhoids of the pointed form.
  • Diarrhea.

The glycerin suppository, the instructions for use of which are included in the package, may cause adverse reactions.

In case of an overdose, the following negative effects are possible:

  • Allergic reactions in the form of itching and burning in the anus.
  • At long-term use rectal muscle weakness may occur.

How long does a glycerin suppository last?

Glycerin suppositories are characterized high level efficiency. Positive result occurs within 20-30 minutes after the introduction of the suppository into the rectal opening. That is why you need to be near the toilet in order to have time to empty your intestines in a timely manner.

Dosage and administration

How to take candles with glycerin? detailed instructions from the manufacturer is included in the packaging for the drug.

  • Suppositories should only be administered rectally a few minutes after eating. It is best to do this after breakfast in order to quickly restore normal process defecation.
  • Adults are prescribed one candle per day.
  • Babies of the first year of life are prescribed half a children's candle (1.24 g).
  • Children from 3 to 7 years old can take one children's candle per day.
  • Pregnant women are allowed glycerin suppositories for adults, but only after consulting a doctor.
  • A positive effect occurs within a few minutes after the use of glycerin suppositories.

How to put a glycerin suppository

To receive you need to maximum benefit from treatment, it is necessary to adhere to following scheme uses of glycerin suppositories:

  • First of all, you need to wash your hands thoroughly, because through them they can enter the human body. pathogenic bacteria with the introduction of suppositories. Also, keep your hands cool. ice water to prevent melting the candle. Glycerin melts very quickly, so suppositories must be taken with cold hands.
  • By using sharp object, for example, scissors, carefully remove the protective film from the candle.
  • Children of the first year of life are recommended only half the dose. To do this, the candle must be cut in half.
  • Only with clean hands you need to take a candle so as not to bring the infection into the digestive system.
  • For easy insertion, it is recommended to lubricate the tip of the candle with Vaseline.
  • Next, you need to lie on your side and bend one leg at the knee.
  • Raise the upper buttock to expose the rectal area.
  • After that, you need to carefully insert the candle into the anus for a length of 2 to 5 cm for adults. Infants can enter a candle for a length of no more than 2.5 cm.
  • Squeeze the buttocks and freeze in this position for several minutes until the glycerin is completely dissolved in the colon.
  • A positive effect should occur 20 minutes after the introduction of the candle.

During pregnancy

Glycerin is not absorbed into the circulatory system, does not affect the functioning of the digestive system and other organs, therefore it is considered safe for the human body. That is why glycerin suppositories are prescribed for both adults and children, including pregnant women. In this case, you should definitely consult a doctor, because contraindications are possible, for example, acute hemorrhoids, internal bleeding or allergic reactions to one of the components of the product.

In addition, glycerin can irritate not only the walls of the large intestine, but also the uterus, provoking its contractions. However, not a single such case was recorded.

Glycerin suppositories for constipation

As you know, constipation can be different nature. Glycerin suppositories are only effective when mild form when feces get stuck directly in the colon. Constipation that was caused by intestinal diseases cannot be eliminated with glycerin suppositories.

Candles with glycerin are only suitable for constipation mild nature caused, for example, junk food or lack of fluid in the body.

Glycerin suppositories for children

How often can glycerin suppositories be given to children and adults? Glycerin-based preparations are suitable for single use only. Do not abuse this remedy to avoid side effects.

With prolonged use, an allergic reaction may develop and activity may decrease. muscular system rectum. Ultimately, the digestive system gets used to constant stimulation and cannot cope with the rapid removal of decay products in a natural way on its own.

Glycerin suppositories are prescribed for children from the first year of life. Babies are allowed half a candle rectally once a day. Children from 3 to 7 years old can take one candle per day.

Before using any drug for constipation, you should definitely consult a doctor who will make the most accurate diagnosis.

Interaction with other drugs

No adverse symptoms during simultaneous use with other drugs. It's not worth the risk though. It is better to take a break between taking various medications.

Overdose

Glycerin suppositories for constipation practically do not cause side effects, even with an overdose. In this case, there are cases when, with prolonged use, an allergic reaction to glycerin develops. Allergy manifests itself in the form of itching and burning in the anus. That is why it is necessary to strictly observe all recommended doses.

Precautionary measures

Only after consulting a doctor can you use glycerin for constipation, strictly adhering to the following recommendations:

  • Candles with glycerin can only be used once to eliminate constipation of the lung character.
  • In case of an overdose, allergic reactions may occur in the form of itching and burning in the anus.
  • During pregnancy, be sure to consult a gynecologist.
  • Prolonged use will weaken the muscles of the large intestine.
  • Children of the first year of life can take only half a glycerin suppository.
  • When any negative symptoms be sure to stop treatment.

Storage conditions

It is best to choose a dry and cool place where the air temperature does not exceed 25 degrees Celsius. Glycerin suppositories can be stored for two years in undamaged packaging.

Analogues

At the pharmacy you can buy the following similar preparations, which include glycerin: Norgalax, Dexeryl, Normacol, Glycelax, Rektaktiv.

For those who are faced with the unpleasant problem of constipation, the question of a quality laxative is acute. Many people remember the old and proven method for decades - glycerin suppositories. Before using them, those suffering from constipation wonder how long the glycerin suppository lasts, since this delicate problem wants to be solved as soon as possible.

The instructions for the drug contain only information regarding the period after which a person has an urge to go to the toilet, and in consumer discussions, information on the speed of action of these suppositories can be found completely different. In this article, we will look at how glycerin suppositories work, and find out how long it takes to wait for the result.

Description of the drug

These suppositories have a translucent or completely transparent color. They may be completely colorless or have a slight yellowish-brown tint. Suppositories are hygroscopic.

The active ingredient is glycerol. As aids stearic acid, macrogol and sodium carbonate decahydrate are used.

Indications for use

Glycerin suppositories (instructions for use must be read before using them) are recommended in the following cases:

  • hemorrhoids and pain during bowel movements;
  • constipation lasting more than two days (including in pregnant women);
  • constipation prevention;
  • the need to facilitate the emptying of those people who, according to various reasons cannot strain during bowel movements;
  • anorectal stenosis.

How the drug acts on the body

Glycerin suppositories, the instructions for use of which clearly explain the principle of their action, help soften feces. After the introduction, the candle is sent to the rectum and there it begins to melt. This leads to the fact that glycerin, enveloping stagnant feces, softens them, so that emptying occurs gently, without injury and pain. This ability of glycerin suppositories is important for people suffering from hemorrhoids.

Also, lubricating the rectum, glycerin has an irritating effect. It reflexively stimulates intestinal motility, thereby provoking the urge to empty, which is directly used in the fight against constipation.

In what cases this drug will not help

AT medical practice constipation is usually divided into two main types: cologous and proctogenic. In the first form, due to such mechanical obstacles as scars, spasms or tumors, stool is retained above the rectum. In this case, the use of glycerin suppositories becomes absolutely useless. They can have a laxative effect only in cases of proctogenic constipation - when feces move freely through the intestines and get stuck only in the anorectal zone.

Instructions for use: how long does a glycerin suppository last

Each pack of candles must be attached official instruction on the use of the drug. It is definitely worth familiarizing yourself with it for those who use the drug for the first time and wonder how to put glycerin suppositories correctly. First of all, you need to take a comfortable position for yourself. For easier penetration, the anus and the candle itself can be lubricated with any vegetable oil. It is recommended to wear a medical glove on your hand.

When wondering how long a glycerin suppository acts, it is necessary to understand that each organism is individual. As a rule, glycerin begins to have an irritating effect on the intestines 15-30 minutes after the administration of the suppository. But judging by the reviews of those who use the drug in question, an unambiguous answer to the question "How long does a glycerin suppository work in adults?" no.

For some, the urge to void occurs almost immediately after the introduction of the candle, while others take time - more than 30 minutes. If the patient uses the drug for the first time and does not yet know how soon his body reacts to such a laxative, he is recommended to administer the candle in the morning, after breakfast, and at least 1 hour before leaving the house.

Finding out how long a glycerin suppository works in young children is easier. Desired effect achieved a few minutes after the administration of the drug, because their intestinal mucosa is very sensitive and glycerin begins its irritating effect on it almost immediately.

How often can glycerin suppositories be used?

According to the instructions for the drug, the suppository is administered rectally, in an amount not exceeding 1 pc. at a time. At the same time, systematic and long-term use highly not recommended. Due to getting used to additional stimuli may worsen intestinal motility. This medicinal product should be used in cases of single constipation.

Contraindications

Despite the fact that this drug is practically harmless, certain contraindications to its use are still present. It is better to refuse the use of glycerin suppositories in the presence of the following problems:

  • hypersensitivity to glycerol;
  • anal fissures;
  • tumors of the rectum;
  • paraproctitis and proctitis;
  • acute inflammation and swelling of the veins of the rectum.

Possible side effects

At hypersensitivity rectal mucosa during the use of glycerin suppositories, irritations may occur, which are accompanied by itching and a burning sensation. When similar symptoms the use of candles must be stopped immediately. To soothe the mucosa, it is recommended to introduce about 15 mg of warm olive, peach or ordinary sunflower oil into the rectum.

Another side effect is that with prolonged use of these suppositories, addiction to the effects of the drug is likely, and, as a result, a weakening of the independent defecation process.

Specifics of use by pregnant women

Instructions for use of this drug does not prohibit its use by women in position. But before using glycerin suppositories, they are advised to consult with their gynecologist. Leaking through the mucous membrane, glycerin can irritate not only the intestines, but also the walls of the uterus, increasing its tone, which can be dangerous for the fetus during pregnancy.

Already after childbirth, glycerin suppositories are advised to almost all women, and often this drug is found on the list of things that you need to take with you to the hospital.

Glycerin suppositories for children

Since the agent in question is considered one of the safest laxatives local action, pediatricians often prescribe it even to infants. For children aged about a year, emptying 1 or 2 times a day is considered the norm, but they have a problem of constipation quite often. There can be a lot of reasons for this: from violations in the process of feeding to a lack of mass in the baby.

The use of laxatives in early age It is considered undesirable because it can provoke a loss of protein and potassium in the body, as well as weaken the intestinal muscles. But from the age of three months, children can, if necessary, insert glycerin suppositories.

There is an opinion that the main active ingredient of this drug, glycerol, is not absorbed by the intestines, but only irritates its walls. But in any case, before giving the child any medicinal product, and even glycerin suppositories, parents in without fail should consult with the attending pediatrician.

Detailed instructions for glycerin suppositories with detailed description applications: during pregnancy, for newborns and infants, after childbirth and caesarean section, with constipation and hemorrhoids.

Suppositoria cum Glycerine is an effective rectal laxative for constipation. Available in two dosages - 1.5 and 2.75 grams. The package contains 10 pieces.

The composition of the drug:

  • Glycerol
  • Crystalline sodium carbonate
  • Stearic acid
  • Store the medicinal product in a cool dry place.

Glycerin suppositories for constipation and hemorrhoids

For constipation, adults and children over six years of age are prescribed one glycerin suppository (2.1 grams) once a day or two suppositories (1.24 grams) once a day. Children under the age of six are shown one suppository (1.24 grams) once a day.

It is not necessary to lubricate the preparation with vegetable oils before use.

With hemorrhoids, which is combined with constipation, candles with glycerin are also prescribed. By facilitating bowel movements, they help reduce pressure in the hemorrhoidal veins. As a result, swelling of the veins is reduced, and, in addition, they are an excellent prevention of blood stasis, which often leads to thrombosis of hemorrhoids.

Glycerin suppositories: after how long they begin to act

The effect of suppositories is manifested almost immediately after the introduction into anus. Their shell is made of rapidly dissolving materials that dissolve instantly in the rectum. Next, the process of softening the feces and irritating the intestinal walls with water and carbon dioxide, which are formed as a result of the initiated reaction.

How long the glycerin suppositories will work depends on individual characteristics organism. Usually, half an hour after the manipulation, the urge to defecate is felt.

Candles are prescribed as symptomatic remedy, with short-term constipation.

Suppositoria cum Glycerine during pregnancy: instructions

During pregnancy, constipation occurs quite often. The thing is that in the body of a pregnant woman in in large numbers the hormone progesterone is produced, which suppresses the contraction of the muscles of the internal organs, including the intestines. Therefore, glycerin suppositories during pregnancy are the most common remedy for treating constipation.

Suppositories cause irritation of the mucous membrane of the colon, as a result of which its contraction is provoked, the feces move more actively and the intestines are emptied. Glycerin and petroleum jelly also soften and thin the contents of the rectum, so emptying is much easier.

The drug is used only as directed by a doctor, since simultaneously with the stimulation of the intestines, it can “stimulate” the uterus, as a result of which its tone increases.

Attention! At increased tone uterus and the threat of abortion, candles are not recommended. It is also not recommended to use glycerin suppositories during pregnancy on early dates, in the first trimester, and also on later dates between 30 and 32 weeks. In the first case - because of the relaxing effect on the uterus, which is still close to the rectum and the threat of miscarriage, in the second - because of the threat of premature birth.

If the pregnancy is proceeding normally, you can use this remedy.

Apply one candle once a day, in the morning 20 minutes after eating. Set every few days as needed. It is undesirable to use daily or for long courses. The suppository is injected into the rectum 15-20 minutes after breakfast. During the manipulation, you need to lie on your left side. Squeeze your buttocks and lie down for a few minutes.

Contraindications for use are:

  • Exacerbation of hemorrhoids
  • Fissures in the rectum
  • Inflammatory processes in the intestines
  • Increased tone of the uterus
  • Threat of abortion
  • Individual intolerance to the components of the drug
  • allergic reactions
  • kidney failure
  • Intestinal obstruction
  • Appendicitis
  • Diarrhea
  • Bleeding
  • Tumors of the rectum
  • Stomach ache

With increased sensitivity to glycerin, a burning sensation may appear in the anus. In this case, the drug will have to be canceled, and warm water should be introduced into the anus. vegetable oil. In addition, it is impossible to constantly use suppositories with glycerin, since the intestines will cease to perform their function normally - a so-called physiological addiction occurs, that is, in the future emptying without stimulation becomes difficult. Also, with constant use in the intestines, an inflammatory process can begin.

Candles with glycerin after childbirth and caesarean section

Glycerin suppositories can also be used after childbirth, during breastfeeding. The tool is used as needed, once a day, connecting to eliminate delicate issue also food, rich in fiber, and physical activity.

In women after caesarean section, intestinal motility is disturbed, as a result of which there are problems with defecation. Another reason for such problems is psychological character- fear of pushing hard so as not to separate the seams.

Therefore, to combat constipation after caesarean doctors recommend glycerin suppositories: once a day, as needed. Put them in the morning, half an hour after eating.

Glycerin suppositories for newborns and infants

If a newborn or infant has a stool delay for one and a half to two days, this is considered constipation. The rate of emptying for babies under the age of 3 months is 2-4 times a day, at the age of up to a year - 1-2 times a day. Constipation is usually accompanied by anxiety and crying crumbs, the formation of gases, and its causes are:

  • Transition to artificial nutrition
  • infectious diseases
  • Weather
  • Unbalanced diet of a nursing mother

To eliminate this unpleasant problem for infants, glycerin suppositories can be used. Their active substance - glycerol - is not absorbed in the intestine, but has an irritating effect on its walls. Because it is believed that the drug is not addictive and side effects.

Typically, the remedy is prescribed to children aged three months. Very rarely, suppositories are used for younger crumbs. This decision must be made by the doctor.

How to put a suppository on the baby

Before the manipulation itself, the mother should wash her hands with soap, lubricate the baby's ass with baby cream or any cosmetic oil. Then lay the child on his back, lift his legs with one hand, bend them and press them to the tummy. Then, carefully, slowly, introduce a candle and try to hold the baby's buttocks in a closed state for three minutes. Usually after this time the child is emptied.

For infants, treatment with glycerin suppositories should not be unsystematic. How often you can put suppositories on the baby, the pediatrician prescribes. The usual dosage is one suppository (1.24 grams) once a day, every seven days. If the baby is less than three months old, the indicated dose (1.24 grams) is divided into three and stretched for three days.

You can not put candles too often, otherwise the natural functioning of intestinal motility is disturbed, and as a result, the process of defecation becomes more difficult. If you get too carried away with it medicine There may also be side effects such as intestinal obstruction, enterocolitis, drug-induced diarrhea.

At frequent use such uncomfortable manifestations as irritation and burning in the anus are possible. In this case, the drug is canceled, and warm vegetable oil (olive, sunflower, peach) is injected into the intestine in an amount of 10-15 ml.

We offer to see detailed video about how to put a suppository on a baby from the doctor Konstantin Zelensky

Contraindications for children

Glycerin suppositories have some contraindications. They are not recommended for children suffering from inflammation of the rectum, acute hemorrhoids, fissures in the anus.

In addition, it must be understood that candles affect the symptoms of constipation, but do not eliminate their cause.

The article provides detailed introductory instructions for glycerin suppositories, recommendations for use in constipation and hemorrhoids, pregnancy and after childbirth. For the treatment of constipation in children under 3 months, consult a pediatrician!

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