Warming up the chest for coughing and bronchitis: is it possible to warm the chest. General warming of the body. Overlay iodine grid

Sholokhova Olga Nikolaevna

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Warming up during bronchitis: features, types and effect of the procedure

Respiratory tract diseases are necessarily accompanied by a cough. it defensive reaction organism, contributing to the speedy removal of all harmful substances from the lumen of the respiratory tract. Cough is the main symptom of bronchitis. And the treatment for this disease is aimed more at eliminating this reflex. Exist different methods getting rid of cough, for example, quite often patients use warming for bronchitis. Is it possible to warm the chest with bronchitis, consider below.

Etiology of inflammation of the bronchi

Warming up with bronchitis is necessary with great care, since with some types of illness it is normal way therapy, with others it is contraindicated and dangerous.

Inflammation of the bronchial mucosa occurs different reasons. The most common of them are:

• Spread of infection in the body. Infection occurs due to the spread of viruses and bacteria.
• chemical reason. The effect of temperature on the bronchi (burns), harmful vapors and substances causes bronchitis.
• Allergic response to the body. When an allergen enters the respiratory tract (pet hair, pollen, dust, and so on), the immune system responds with an allergic reaction in the form of inflammation of the bronchial mucosa.
• Bronchitis due to tuberculosis.
• Inhalation foreign body.

All these causes cause the same symptoms of bronchitis, headed by coughing. But the treatment of the disease in each case needs to be different.

At what type of bronchitis is warming allowed?

Many patients noted that when coughing, warming the chest is effective. Indeed, if the respiratory tract is affected by an infection, warming up with bronchitis is effective: the lumen in the bronchi expands slightly under the influence of heat, the blood supply to the cells is restored. This leads to recovery normal structure shells and recovery.

warming up chest with bronchitis

If a foreign body enters, warming up is not effective. For recovery, at least this object must be removed from the lumen of the bronchi.

At obstructive bronchitis allergic nature this method of treatment is unacceptable, as it can lead to copious excretion mucus, which will further fill the lumen of the bronchi. The same effect is observed in the bronchitis of smokers, but they also have the danger that small particles can move along the mucous membrane of the respiratory tract into smaller bronchi.

Thus, if the question arose whether it is possible to warm the chest with bronchitis, it is necessary, first of all, to determine the cause of the disease. After that, only take therapeutic measures.

How warming up affects the immune system?

When exposed to temperature from the outside, the receptors of our skin are irritated, because of this, the sympathetic nervous system. This leads to an increase in the production of the hormones adrenaline and norepinephrine. The secreted substances contribute to an increase in local immunity, as a result of which the body acquires the ability to resist viruses. This "shaking" of the body leads to speedy recovery, since when warming up, all the forces of the body are mobilized.

Contraindications for breast warming

With dry cough and wet warming is effective, but there are conditions in which this procedure is contraindicated.

1. During obstructive bronchitis, warming compresses are prohibited, as they can cause bronchospasm.
2. If bronchitis is accompanied by heart problems, heating is prohibited.
3. Warming compresses are not allowed when coughing if the person has damaged skin in the chest area.
4. At a temperature, it is also impossible to warm the chest.
5. With bronchitis in children under 1 year of age, heating is prohibited due to their anatomical features.
6. If known for certain allergic cause cough in a child, it is not allowed to do warming manipulations.

Procedure for children

Children under 5 years of age are generally not recommended to be used for bronchitis at home. As soon as the disease begins, it is necessary to consult a doctor in order to understand in the case of a specific disease whether it is possible to warm the baby's chest. Children under 5 often suffer from an obstructive form of the disease, such treatment can only aggravate their condition.

Heat treatment methods

Warm up the chest to get rid of dry and wet cough, can be done in several ways. But it is important to remember: if there is a temperature, you will have to abandon warming dressings.

mustard plasters

Warming up the chest is effectively done with the help of. At heat treatment from mustard powder allyl essential oil is released. healing property mustard powder is that irritation and redness appear on the skin at the site of application, which indicates an improvement in blood circulation on the surface of the body and inside. This effect leads to a decrease inflammatory processes, reducing pain.

Sachets with mustard powder are applied to the interscapular region on the back. They can also be applied to the chest from the front, but you need to avoid getting under the treatment bag of the mammary glands, birthmarks and regions of the heart.

Cupping treatment

Cupping on the back requires certain skills so as not to burn yourself and the patient. is based on creating a vacuum in the chest area. The skin is sucked into the cans, which contributes to a greater flow of blood to the skin area. There is a stimulation of blood circulation, metabolism, the release of toxins to the outside. This remedy is used not only for bronchitis and pneumonia. Also effective method for the treatment of osteochondrosis, arthritis, bronchial asthma and some other diseases.

Warm compresses

Treatment with compresses has been common for a long time. Can children make them? Yes, they are actively used in pediatrics with the permission of a doctor. It is only necessary to use substances that do not cause allergic reactions. They have practically no contraindications and do not have negative impact on the liver, like tablets.

For a compress, you need to prepare active substance: you can heat with mustard powder, diluted with alcohol, use heating with salt, cabbage leaf, honey, potatoes, cottage cheese and so on. Healing mixture impose on the back or chest, avoiding the heart and spine. If the substance is liquid, you can soak gauze with it. Often in the treatment of possible respiratory diseases, salt is added. It speeds up the process of assimilation of the remedy.

The chest after gauze or thin fabric with a mixture should be covered with a layer of insulation - polyethylene, then use a dry towel or scarf for warming up. If the disease is accompanied by a dry cough, such treatment will quickly achieve a productive cough reflex.

Rubbing as a means of traditional medicine

AT home first aid kit there should be ointments with a warming effect in case respiratory diseases. They are very good at soothing dry coughs. Rubbing is done using ointments, gels, essential oils, badger, goat or goose fat. Can also be used medications for cough in the form of ointment. All these substances must be applied thin layer so as not to harm the patient. Rub in until completely absorbed. After the procedure, it is better to fall asleep, wrapped in a blanket, or wear something warm to maintain the effect. The temperature must be measured before grinding.

Read more our article “Is it possible to bathe in a bath with bronchitis?”

They say that if you warm up your feet well for a cold, you can do without long-term treatment. Or, by at least, improve your well-being. On the other hand, why warm your feet when you have a cold, if today every pharmacy has a large assortment medical preparations from this disease. Let's see if it is useful to warm your feet with a cold and is it really necessary to do it at all.

Is it possible to warm the legs with a cold?

Yes, you certainly may. A cold person's feet must be warm all the time, which is why, in childhood, mothers and grandmothers carefully put on woolen socks.

How to warm your feet with a cold? Warm socks are still effective, you can still put a heating pad under your feet. Hot baths are also useful, they are advised to be done at the first sign of malaise.

The action of the bath is as follows: hot water increases local temperature body, as a result of which the vessels in the legs expand, and the blood does not stagnate even in the narrowest capillaries. As a result, the outflow of fluid from the swollen and inflamed tissues begins, the patient's well-being improves. The edema of the bronchi, trachea, and nose decreases, thanks to which the person feels better.

After warming up the feet hot water dry cough weakens, the patient breathes easier and nasal congestion recedes. Reduces mucus secretion and soothes itching in the nasal passages. The process of sputum discharge begins, dry cough becomes wet.

Do you need to warm your feet when you have a cold?

It is useful to warm your feet in water for colds. When blood circulation increases, leukocytes and lymphocytes begin to actively fight viruses and bacteria.

In combination with others medical procedures they give good result: the disease recedes without complications. However, you can recover without foot baths, so they cannot be called mandatory. Warming up the legs helps in the fight against colds, but this procedure has contraindications.

When can you warm your feet with a cold - when not?

• Do not warm your feet when the body temperature is too high(above 38 ° C), this can only aggravate the patient's condition. The body can overheat, which weakens the immune system.
• If you have hypertension or any problems with cardiovascular system You can warm your feet in the bath only on the recommendation of your doctor. Do not risk it, be sure to ask the doctor if it is right for you to do such a procedure.
• Pregnant women do not warm your feet with a cold in hot water, in last resort you can use warm and then only after consulting a doctor. because of high temperature water, the load on the body can be too strong, and its reaction can be unpredictable. During pregnancy, you do not need to engage in any form of self-medication, you should immediately consult a doctor.
• No hot baths in the presence of skin inflammation or damage to the legs, varicose veins. Also, menstruation is considered a contraindication, since a hot foot bath can provoke a powerful rush of blood to the uterus and profuse bleeding.
• Allergy sufferers are recommended to use for baths plain water without additives because they can provoke an allergic reaction.
• In the presence of oncological diseases you need to consult a doctor before the procedure.
• Warming the legs of cold children should be done with caution. For babies under four years old, this procedure is not recommended, and for older children, a preliminary consultation with a pediatrician will be useful. You also need to monitor the temperature of the water, as the baby's skin is very sensitive to hot.

How to warm your feet in water for a cold?

Warming up the legs with a cold is best done not just above the feet, but up to the knees - so that the shins are completely in the water. Therefore, an ordinary bath or a wide bucket is best suited for the procedure, in the most extreme case, a low basin.

Prepare the selected container, pour into it warm water. Place a jug (kettle) of boiling water nearby, put a towel for your feet and warm socks. The initial temperature of the water in the bath should be 38-39 °C.

When your feet get used to this temperature, start adding boiling water little by little. Do this carefully so you don't burn yourself. Boiling water should be added in small portions. Maximum temperature water - 42 ° C, hot baths during illness can harm.

To obtain a therapeutic effect from warming up, 15-20 minutes are enough. After drying your feet with a towel, put on warm socks. Better go to bed right away, you can drink a cup warm tea with lemon or your favorite jam. right time for this procedure - in the evening, before going to bed.

In no case should you go outside after warming your feet in hot water, you need to rest for several hours.

Healthy Hot Tub Supplements

• Essential oils. Suitable fir, cedar, eucalyptus, pine. Thanks to essential oils, inhalation can be carried out simultaneously with warming up the legs - fragrant steam has healing effect, it penetrates the respiratory tract, facilitates the discharge of sputum, relieves nasal congestion. Oils are added at the rate of 2-3 drops per 1 liter of water.
• Add a little to the water sea ​​salt : It will help relieve swelling and improve blood circulation.
• Herbal decoctions. The benefits from them will be about the same as from essential oils - steam from foot bath will work like an inhaler. Suitable decoctions of chamomile, St. John's wort, sage, rosehip and calendula. For one bath, 100-200 ml of strong broth is enough.
• Mustard. For 1 liter of water, add 1 tablespoon of dry mustard powder. It increases blood flow to the legs.

Prevention is the best way to fight a cold

Use proven prophylactic to protect your body from attack by viruses. lemon, honey, raspberry jam, garlic - these products are desirable in the diet during the cold season, as they will strengthen the immune system. And in order not to catch the virus during an epidemic, dissolve the Fortsis tablets, dress warmer and avoid crowded places. Be healthy!

HEAT TREATMENT

Applying a heated object to a certain place on the human body is also a method of treatment and is called warming up. It's simple and enough effective method, not attractive side effects. It is very widespread.

What diseases can be treated with heating.

Warming is often used to treat pain in the stomach, abdomen, back, lower back, during menstruation. If the patient has a "cooling syndrome", then it is very good to use warming up.

Warming up effectively relieves pain in the joints caused by wind and dampness, aches, a feeling of heaviness, numbness.

Warming helps with dislocations and sprains, tumors, as well as with nausea and vomiting, diarrhea, indigestion against the background of "spleen and stomach insufficiency syndromes", with constipation, when the stomach swells. As a result of warming up, sensations such as aching legs, back, lower back disappear.

How is the warming effect achieved?

Why does warming promote healing? Traditional Chinese medicine believes that it is very important for human health to keep the channels and connecting branches in good condition, as they ensure the circulation of “chi” energy. Heating by applying heat to skin covering and muscle tissue, activates the work of channels and connecting branches, stimulates the circulation of "qi" - this is how the healing effect is achieved.

Heat also improves blood circulation. blood vessels, metabolic process.

Warming is sometimes applied with the use of medicines.

How to warm up.

There are several types of heating. Most often they resort to heating with salt, onions, ginger, vinegar and water. All of these methods are quite simple. Let's get to know them.

1. Warming up with salt. You need to take 250 g table salt, put it in a metal bowl and fry over high heat. Then the salt is wrapped in a cloth and applied to the appropriate place on the human body.

With the help of salt, the abdominal area is warmed up when the patient has pain in the stomach against the background of the "syndrome of insufficiency and cold", diarrhea - against the background of the "spleen insufficiency syndrome"; warming the lower back and back is used for lower back pain against the background of "kidney failure"; warming the forehead helps with dizziness.

Rice grains can be used instead of salt. This achieves a similar effect.

2. Warming up with ginger. Peel about 250 g of ginger roots, rinse them and cook over a fire until the juice begins to stand out. Then the heated ginger should be wrapped in a cloth and applied to the patient's body. When the ginger has cooled, it can be crushed a little to release the juice, reheated and used again.

Warming with ginger helps with nausea, poor appetite, pain in the joints, in the muscles, with dislocations and tumors.

3. Warming up with onions. It is necessary to peel about 250 g of fresh onion, add a little table salt, heat it over a fire in a metal bowl and immediately wrap it in a cloth. A heated onion is applied to the patient's body.

Warm up with onions upper part stomach with stomach pain as a result of a cold or indigestion, lower part abdomen - with urination disorder. This method can be used for pain in the joints and muscles caused by wind and dampness - in these cases, a heated onion is applied to the sore spot.

4. Warming up with vinegar. It is necessary to take about 250 g of table salt, slowly pour a small cup of vinegar into it and stir. The resulting composition is somewhat heated on fire. A swab is dipped in a warm liquid and applied to the patient's body.

Such treatment helps women who experience pain during menstruation well - with a warm swab it is necessary to wipe the lower abdomen and buttocks crosswise. It is useful to apply a swab soaked in a warm solution to the lower leg in case of dislocation.

5. Warming up with water. Take a glass bottle, pour hot water into it, close the cork tightly. Apply the bottle to the patient's body. Instead of a bottle, you can use a medical heating pad.

This is the easiest way to warm up. It is commonly used for pain in the abdomen, stomach, back, lower back, during menstruation, joint pain, dislocations and tumors.

Things to keep in mind when warming up.

When starting to warm up, you should pay attention to the following points.

1. First of all, you need to know exactly what diagnosis the patient has. The procedure cannot be used for all "fever syndromes", excessive sensitivity of the patient's skin, the presence of ulcers and wounds.

2. During the procedure, the patient should have a comfortable position. He can lie on his back, stomach, side.

3. The temperature of the compress or swab should be optimal. Too much low temperature does not give the desired result, too high can lead to burns. It is best if the patient independently determines which temperature suits him best. Before warming up, rub it well with your palm and warm up the skin in the place that will be processed.

4. For a compress use cotton fabric. You need to check if there are holes in it. It is necessary to wrap the compress tightly - so that the hot substance inside does not get on the patient's body.

5. It is better to use two compresses or tampons - while one is applied to the patient's body, the second heats up.

6. First, the compress is applied to the patient's body for a short time, because it is still hot. Gradually, the period of its contact with the skin increases and the pressure increases.

Usually people associate the word "cold" with the appearance of colds, infections and other ailments, and "warmth", on the contrary, with recovery and good health. it misconception makes us run to warm ourselves in a sauna or bath, put our feet in boiling water, warm ourselves with a heating pad. However, warming up is not a panacea for all diseases, and in some cases it can still be very harmful to health. Here are a few of them:

Warming up sore muscles and joints

It is not always necessary to warm aching joints. For example, with arthrosis, the use of dry heat is useful, since it can relieve pain, provide a rush of blood to diseased joints, and improve the condition of cartilage. If you are not supplied accurate diagnosis, do not rush to bask in the bath until you find out exactly what happened to your joints. And if you got a fresh bruise or injury, warming them up is generally contraindicated!

sinusitis, purulent sinusitis and tonsillitis do not accept warming, because after thermal procedures swelling and inflammation may increase, which can lead to abscesses. This is dangerous due to the fact that the location of the ears, eyes and mouth is close to the brain. Therefore, when the nose is warmed up, the ears may ache, and after alcohol compress you can get a flux on your throat. Nasal diseases are treated with hot salt or eggs only early period, or just before recovery, provided that the body temperature is not elevated. But even in this case, it is better to consult with an ENT doctor first.

Great popularity in folk methods treatment uses a hot foot bath, which helps with diseases of the respiratory tract, during hypothermia. This method helps to fight insomnia and aching tired legs. But hovering your feet is not always safe, especially:

Women who are carrying a child, because in the old days they terminated a pregnancy,
People with varicose disease veins and atherosclerosis of the legs, since hot water greatly increases the load that the vessels experience,
If your body temperature exceeds 37.5 degrees.

If the liver and gallbladder fail, warming procedures are sometimes used. However, for their implementation, it is necessary to know exactly about the absence in gallbladder stones, which will show the examination of ultrasound. Often about availability cholelithiasis people do not even guess, because there is a kind of stones to which the body does not react in any way. Using a heating pad and hot bath in this case lead to the fact that moving stones clog bile ducts resulting in an urgent need for surgery.

Such a fairly common way to get rid of a cold may not always be the best. The steam room is useful only for those people who are a little overcooled - as a preventive measure. Having caught a cold, you will only hurt yourself if you go to bathe: getting the flu and fever are the main contraindications for this.

Warming up for abdominal pain

Intestinal spasms, which cause accumulated gases and gastritis, are relieved by the use of heat only in cases where there are no acute inflammatory processes in the peritoneum - acute pancreatitis, which is treated with cold, appendicitis, easily disguised as animal colic, and conditions that can cause bleeding.

Most often, diseases of the female genital organs cannot be combined with warming up. If you don't know exact reason your ailment, do not warm up your sore back, do not swim in the steam room and warm your legs during menstruation, as this is fraught with the onset of bleeding.

Some useful tips:

Do not leave mustard plasters on the body or vodka compress all night long
At wrong overlay warm compress the patient begins to shiver,
Before using a hot heating pad, it is advisable to wrap it in a cloth,
Bath mustard is dipped into the water in a special cloth bag, otherwise it can cause burns.

Warming up of any kind is a way to induce localized fever. After a local increase in temperature are activated defensive forces organism, resulting in an infectious disease passes faster. Warming up today is seen as a measure additional therapy and has a number of contraindications.

The essence of the treatment method

With a local increase in temperature, hyperemia develops on the treated area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe skin. It turns red as a result of expansion of capillaries and blood flow. Warming up causes an increase in the number of phagocyte immunity cells, an increase in their activity. These cells destroy harmful bacteria and the viruses that caused the infection.

In addition, when heated, the amount of antibodies increases. These are protein compounds that mark foreign objects. Thanks to them, the immune system “understands” who exactly needs to be fought.

Warming the cavities or sinuses usually facilitates the outflow liquid secretion(mucus). It improves general state sick. Therefore, doctors often recommend warming up for a runny nose, non-purulent otitis media, and sometimes allergies.

The methods of local heating are that therapeutic effect applied directly to the affected area. They have certain limitations and can vary significantly depending on the place of their application. Consider the most effective methods more.

Heating of the sinuses and wings of the nose

The procedure facilitates the evacuation of liquid secretion. It should be carried out only when the mucus is clear and does not contain white or green clots. Indications for warming up the nose are the following diseases and syndromes:

• Runny nose of any etiology. In some cases, the procedure can aggravate the course of allergies., therefore, with such a disease, it is better to carry it out after consulting a doctor.
• . it common name diseases associated with inflammation of the sinuses. Most often, there is such a variety of it as. Warming up is usually recommended when chronic course sinusitis.

The most common ways are as follows:

Ear warming

With the organ of hearing, you need to act more carefully than with other parts of the body. When warming the ear by placing inside the turunda you need to be sure of the integrity eardrum . Most often, the procedure is prescribed for otitis, which is not accompanied by a purulent process.

Common ways to carry out the procedure include the following:

Reflexogenic heating methods

Some doctors are extremely skeptical about this method, others regard it as effective way fight against colds. It is generally accepted that an increase in the temperature of the hands and feet increases the overall intensity of blood flow in the body, enhances cell activity. immune system. Some experts believe that heating one area of ​​the body can indirectly cause an increase in temperature in another. Such data have not yet found a scientific justification.

Warming up feet and hands

The main technique is baths, salt applications or mustard plasters are rarely used.

Exist following rules procedures:

1. It is better to warm up at night.
2. Treatment area: hands - to the middle of the forearm, and legs - to the middle of the calf.
3. The optimum temperature of water or salt is 40°. After getting used to when taking a bath, you can add hot water for 5-10 minutes (up to 45 °).
4. The procedure time should not exceed 20 minutes, for children it can be reduced to 10 minutes.
5. You can add mustard or herbal decoctions to the baths.
6. After warming up, it is better to put on warm socks on your feet, and gloves on your hands.

Important! Mustard powder should not be allowed to come into direct contact with the skin of the legs. This may cause a burn.

Warming up the chest and back

It should be noted right away that by warming up these areas, it is impossible to increase the temperature in the lungs and somehow cope with bronchitis or a deeper infection. Applications on the chest or back can only help the general activation of immune processes.

To do this, use the following measures:

• mustard plasters. They are placed, avoiding the area of ​​​​the mammary glands, having previously warmed in hot water. The optimal places are the sternum, the back under the shoulder blades, without affecting the spine. They are placed for 10-15 minutes, with good tolerance - for a quarter of an hour. General course- 4 days, you should not apply mustard plasters more than 1 time per day.
• Curd compress. Description of this type of treatment can only be found in reference books on traditional medicine. Cottage cheese is wrapped in gauze and placed on the back or chest. He takes off pain symptom, has a calming effect severe attacks cough.
• Rubbing with alcohol, vodka. This method is suitable for slight hypothermia. For example, when the patient gets his feet wet, but there are no first signs of a cold yet. After rubbing, the patient is wrapped in a warm blanket, it is advisable to remain calm for several hours.

General body warming

These methods include a bath and psammotherapy (heating with sand). The first method is familiar and traditional for our country. It allows you to combine heating with if you leave an infusion of herbs in the bath or take it with you essential oils. When visiting it, active sweating of the body occurs. This allows you to get rid of toxins that are secreted by some pathogenic bacteria. colds(staphylococci and streptococci).

Sand baths can be taken in special clinics or on a familiar clean beach on a sunny day. This procedure is recommended mainly for diseases of the musculoskeletal system. However, it can also be useful for minor colds. The main thing is to make sure that there is no wind at the chosen place. This type of warming up may be of interest to those who find themselves in “ wild environment” – in a tent camp, in field practice.

Universal heating methods

These include methods that allow you to warm up a number of organs. They include:

1. Blue lamp (Minin reflector). The device was created in late XIX century, but is still used to treat the most various diseases. It emits infrared light, which deeply warms the area of ​​its influence. True, the upper layers of the skin are exposed to the most intense effect. It is better to use a warming lamp under the supervision of a doctor. Scheme of application - up to 3 times a day with gradual increase procedure time (from 5 to 15 minutes).
2. Warmer. It is used less and less, but it is simple and safe way warm up the area. If the temperature of the heating pad is too high, you can wrap it in a towel or even a blanket. With a warm heating pad, you can go to bed, combining warming up with bed rest.
3. Inhalations. This procedure is a hot steam treatment of the respiratory tract. It is effective for diseases of the ENT organs:, and rhinitis. As a result of inhalation therapeutic effect occurs not only due to heating, but also penetration to the source of inflammation useful substances. For this, decoctions, essential oils and medicines are used.

When is warming contraindicated?

At must be completely abandoned this method in the following cases:

Care must be taken when warming up childhood and pregnancy. It is recommended not to carry out procedures under the age of 2 years. Women in position should refuse to warm up with compounds that are absorbed through the skin or mucous membranes and can harm the fetus. It is also generally accepted that hot foot baths, and even more so full-fledged baths, can provoke a miscarriage.

Warming up stimulates the body's defenses and helps to get rid of infectious diseases ENT organs. Despite the ambiguous attitude of doctors to the procedure, many patients note their real therapeutic effect. A big plus of the method can be called the possibility in most cases of its implementation at home.

Video: warming up with mustard plasters - Dr. Komarovsky