What happens from hormonal pills. What does the use of contraceptives lead to? How are non-hormonal contraceptives used?

This is a group of drugs that are used for hormone therapy. The effect of such drugs on the body has been studied well enough so that it does not cause concern.

To such a wide group as hormonal preparations include the following drug categories:

• Contraceptives.
• Therapeutic (drugs whose action is aimed at curing a disease caused by a lack of a hormone).
• Regulatory (for example, to normalize the menstrual cycle).
• Maintenance (insulin for diabetics).

All drugs affect the body and women in different ways. It all depends on the general condition of the body, the presence serious illnesses and the state of the immune system.

Medications

This group is used for hormone therapy and is available in the form of tablets and ointments. Tablets treat serious diseases caused by deviations in the hormonal sphere, and ointments have a local effect.

In girls who lack hormone production, the skin suffers from cracks and wounds in winter period because the synthesis of new cells is disrupted. To deal with such an annoyance. The doctor prescribes creams, ointments and lotions containing hormones. Usually corticosteroids are included in the ointment, which are absorbed into the blood after a few hours.

Such drugs can seriously affect the body. Therefore, it is important to maintain the dosage and, when prescribing, immediately determine the duration of the course, since one wrong step can lead to complications of existing problems.

Regulatory drugs

Due to the peculiarities of the lifestyle of a modern woman, deteriorating nutrition and polluted ecology, many of the fair sex are faced with menstrual irregularities. This can affect not only the genital area of ​​the body, but also general condition organism. Hormonal disorders may lead to the development oncological diseases breasts, as well as infertility. The action of hormonal drugs can help solve problems.

However, before admission, it is necessary to conduct examinations and tests. First, a blood test is performed for certain substances. He will be able to identify either their excess. Such tests are quite expensive, but in order to solve problems, it is necessary to start treatment in a timely manner. After detecting a deficiency or excess of hormones, regulation of their content begins. For this, courses of injections or tablets are prescribed. Properly selected oral contraceptives will help normalize the cycle without harm to health.

Any remedy containing hormones requires scrupulousness in determining the dosage, since it is quite simple to cross the line of the required dose. For example, exceeding the norm can lead to hair loss, swelling and pain in the mammary glands.

Hormonal preparations can be made on the basis of hormones natural origin or it is a synthetically produced substance. With a course of hormonal therapy aimed at normalization hormonal background and normalization metabolic processes. Depending on the functional state of one or another gland, hormone therapy is conditionally divided into replacement, stimulating and blocking.

Negative effects of hormones

For the body of both men and women, the use of hormonal drugs can cause such backfire, how:

• osteoporosis and mucosal ulcers duodenum and the stomach itself when taking glucocorticoids;
• weight loss and cardiac arrhythmia when taking hormonal drugs thyroid gland;
• too much a sharp decline blood sugar while taking insulin.

The effect of hormonal ointments on the body

Preparations containing hormones for external use can vary greatly in the degree of impact on the body. Ointments and creams are considered the most powerful, gels and lotions contain lower concentrations. Hormonal ointments used to treat skin diseases and allergic manifestations. Their action is aimed at eliminating the causes of inflammation and irritation on the skin.

However, if we compare ointments with tablets or injections, then their harm is minimal, since absorption into the blood occurs in small doses. In some cases, the use of ointments can lead to a decrease in the productivity of the adrenal glands, but after the end of the course of treatment, their functionality is restored on their own.

The effect of hormonal contraceptives on the body of a woman

Features of the influence of hormonal drugs on the human body are that many factors are perceived purely individually. The use of such drugs is not only an interference with natural physiological processes, but also the impact on the functioning of body systems during the day. Therefore, the decision to prescribe hormonal drugs can only be taken by experienced doctor based on results comprehensive survey and analyses.

Hormonal contraceptives can be made in various forms and dosages:

• combined;
• mini-drank;
• injections;
• plasters;
• subcutaneous implants;
• postcoidal drugs;
• hormone rings.

Combination preparations contain substances similar to female hormones produced by the ovaries. To be able to choose the optimal medicine, all groups of drugs can be monophasic, biphasic and triphasic. They differ in the proportions of hormones.

Knowing about the properties of gestagens and estrogens, certain mechanisms of action can be distinguished oral contraceptives:

• decrease in the secretion of gonadotropic hormones due to the effects of progestogen;
• increased acidity of the vagina due to the influence of estrogens;
• increased viscosity of cervical mucus;
• in each instruction there is the phrase "implantation of the egg", which is a veiled abortive effect of drugs.

In the time that has passed since the appearance of the first oral contraceptives, the debate about the safety of the use of drugs does not subside, and research in this area continues.

What hormones are in contraceptives

Typically, hormonal contraceptives use progestogens, which are also called progestins and progestogens. These are hormones that are produced corpus luteum ovaries, in small amounts by the adrenal cortex and during pregnancy by the placenta. The main gestagen is progesterone, which helps prepare the uterus in a state favorable for the development of a fertilized egg.

Another component of oral contraceptives is. Estrogens are produced by the ovarian follicles and the adrenal cortex. Estrogens include three main hormones: estriol and estrogen. These hormones are needed in contraceptives to normalize the menstrual cycle, but not to protect against unwanted conception.

Side effects of hormonal drugs

Each drug has a number side effects, which can manifest themselves when a decision is made to immediately stop the drug.

The most frequently recorded cases of side effects of hormonal drugs:

• Hemolytic-uremic syndrome. It is manifested by such disorders as anemia, thrombocytopenia and acute renal failure.
• Porphyria, which is a violation of the synthesis of hemoglobin.
• Hearing loss due to otosclerosis.

All manufacturers of hormonal drugs indicate thromboembolism as a side effect, which is extremely rare. This condition is a blockage of the vessel by a thrombus. If a side effects exceed the benefit of the drug, it must be discontinued.

Side effects of oral contraceptives are:

• (lack of menstrual flow);
• headache;
• blurred vision;
• change in blood pressure;
• depression;
• weight gain;
• soreness in the mammary glands.

Studies on the side effects of oral contraceptives

AT foreign countries Studies are constantly being conducted on the side effects of hormonal drugs on a woman's body, which revealed the following facts:

• Hormonal contraceptives are used by more than 100 million women in different countries.
• The number of deaths from venous and arterial diseases fixed from 2 to 6 per year per million.
• Risk venous thrombosis important for young women
• Arterial thrombosis is relevant for older women.
• Among female smokers taking OCs, the number deaths is about 100 per million per year.

The effect of hormones on the male body

The male body is also seriously dependent on hormones. The male body also contains female hormones. Violation of the optimal balance of hormones leads to various diseases.

Either estrogen leads to decreased testosterone production. This can cause problems:

• in the cardiovascular system;
• with memory;
• age;
• decrease in immunity.

If the balance of hormones is disturbed, a course of hormone therapy is necessary, which will help to avoid further deterioration in health.

Progesterone has a calming effect on the male nervous system and helps men suffering from premature ejaculation, solve sexual problems.

Normal levels of estrogen in male body has a number of useful properties:

• preservation optimal level"good cholesterol";
• pronounced muscle growth;
• regulation of the nervous system;
• libido improvement.

When noted:

• inhibition of testosterone production;
• body fat according to the female type;
• gynecomastia.
• Erectile dysfunction;
• decreased libido;
• depression.

Any of the symptoms is extremely unpleasant, so do not hesitate to visit the doctor. A competent specialist will be able to full examination and prescribe a course of drugs that will significantly improve the condition of the body.

Bibliography

1. Sudakov K.V., Normal Physiology. - M.: LLC "Medical Information Agency", 2006. - 920 p.;
2. Kolman Ya., Rem K. - G., Visual biochemistry // Hormones. Hormonal system. - 2000. - pp. 358-359, 368-375.
3. Berezov T.T., Korovkin B.F., Biological chemistry // Nomenclature and classification of hormones. - 1998. - pp. 250-251, 271-272.
4. Grebenshchikov Yu.B., Moshkovsky Yu.Sh., Bioorganic chemistry // Physiochemical properties, structure and functional activity insulin. - 1986. - p.296.
5. Orlov R. S., Normal physiology: textbook, 2nd ed., corrected. and additional - M.: GEOTAR-Media, 2010. - 832 p.;
6. Tepperman J., Tepperman H., Physiology of metabolism and endocrine system. Introductory course. - Per. from English. - M.: Mir, 1989. - 656 p.; Physiology.

The word "hormones" causes fear in 60% modern women. This fact is not surprising: hormone therapy is indeed quite serious and often not harmless. medical event. The dangers of hormonal drugs are often and much spoken about, while their benefits are rarely remembered. But few people think that hormone therapy can significantly improve the quality of human life, and sometimes support this very life (with diabetes, thyroid diseases, bronchial asthma etc.).

Are hormone pills harmful?

As hormone hormone discord, and hormonal agents differ in the degree of positive and negative influence on the body. The ratio of harm and benefit of hormonal drugs is determined by the type of hormone, its concentration, frequency, duration and method of application.

Yes, of course, hormonal drugs do some harm to the body. But, as a rule, they do not cause more damage to health than the disease for which this drug is used. Today, there are diseases that cannot be treated without hormones.

Why are hormonal drugs harmful?

It must be clearly understood that the hormonal drugs of the 21st century cannot be compared with the hormonal drugs of the 20th century. If our mothers have the phrase " hormonal treatment» associated with overweight, swelling, unnatural hair growth, then in our time such side effects are minimized. But it is important to understand that the harm from the use of a hormonal drug will be minimal only if it is correct selection.

So, why are hormonal drugs harmful? To answer this question, you just need to read the instructions for use for a particular tool. In the "Side Effects" section, as a rule, the whole range of possible (but not mandatory) side effects is indicated, among them are the classic ones: metabolic disorders, weight gain, excessive hair growth, skin rashes, violation of the digestive tract and more.

The harm and benefits of hormonal contraceptives

Hormone therapy in women most often involves treatment with oral contraceptives (OC), the main purpose of which is contraception, and therapeutic effect achieved as a positive side effect. Discussions about the benefits and harms of hormonal contraceptives have been going on for many years.

Some theorists and practitioners of medicine, including alternative medicine, are categorically against the use of hormonal contraceptives in medical practice, since they cause irreparable harm to the female body in the form of: suppression of ovarian function, changes natural background women, dangerous side effects.

Another part of the experts claims, and numerous Scientific research confirm that everything written above has nothing to do with modern OK. Huge doses of hormones, which were contained in the hormonal preparations of the first generations, caused serious harm the female body. Improved OK of the new generation are characterized by a mild effect on due to the maximum cleansing and the minimum quantitative content of the hormone. Against the background of OK reception:

The benefit/risk ratio of hormonal contraceptive pills unambiguously positive.

And on frequently asked question women: “What is the harm of hormonal pills?” you can give the following answer: in the absence of contraindications, provided correct setting diagnosis and the correct selection of the drug - almost nothing. The first three months of admission (the period of adaptation to the drug) side effects are possible: nausea, headaches and dizziness, breast engorgement, mood swings, decreased sexual desire.

There are hormonal preparations containing natural hormones and synthetic, which have the same pharmacological action. Hormonal drugs affect the metabolism by affecting the endocrine system.

Hormonal drugs are used in combination with other therapeutic drugs and help in the treatment of many diseases.

Anabolic steroids stimulate protein synthesis in the body. Often prescribed for skin diseases to normalize fat and carbon metabolism. side effects long-term use such drugs can be: liver dysfunction, nausea, menstrual irregularities, coarsening of the voice, enhanced growth hair.

Anabolic drugs are forbidden to be taken by women during pregnancy and lactation, and in case of liver diseases and prostate pathology.

Hormonal preparations of the pituitary gland and the adrenal cortex have an anti-inflammatory effect on the body and regulate metabolism.

Adrenorticotropic hormone (ACTH) is strong remedy in the treatment of psoriasis. It has anti-allergic and anti-inflammatory effect. This hormone has many side effects: increased puffiness, tachycardia, insomnia, depression, diabetes and an increase in blood pressure.

Corticosteroids are synthetic analogs of the hormones of the adrenal cortex, have anti-inflammatory, anti-shock and anti-toxic properties.

Corticosteroid drugs give only a temporary effect, and in some cases can even cause an exacerbation of the current disease.

Side effects of hormonal drugs

The biggest disadvantage of hormones is the development of resistance to other drugs. It turns out that hormonal treatment eventually takes on a permanent character.

There are also neuropsychic shifts, insomnia, heartburn and other symptoms, even with short courses.

The consequences of long-term use of hormones in large doses can be catastrophic: obesity, steroid diabetes,

Hormonal contraception is modern look protection from unwanted pregnancy, widespread throughout the world. Millions of women trust this method without making mistakes in their choice.

How hormonal contraceptives work complex impact analogues of natural female sex hormones on the body: suppression of ovulation, thickening of cervical mucus and changes in the structure of the endometrium. Suppression of ovulation prevents the maturation and release of the egg, which prevents fertilization. The change in mucus prevents sperm from entering the uterine cavity. Even if fertilization has occurred, then fertilized egg will not be able to gain a foothold due to the special structure of the endometrium.

These 3 mechanisms provide reliable protection from pregnancy - according to WHO (World Health Association), with correct use the effectiveness is close to 100%, however, violations in the intake (missing pills, taking other drugs, violation of the scheme) can lead to conception, which is reflected in the statistical data.

There are also male hormonal contraceptives, but their use has not yet become widespread. "Universal tablet" is in the development stage, and existing schemes taking hormones cause serious harm to health.

Any drug should be selected individually, since there is no universal method without drawbacks. Many of the pros and cons of hormonal contraceptives are similar, because they all contain similar active ingredients.

pros hormonal contraception:

• high reliability;
• independence from the time of sexual intercourse;
• method reversibility;
• low frequency of side effects.

In addition, there are non-contraceptive benefits:

• reducing the risk of developing tumors of the ovaries and endometrium;
• weakening of premenstrual syndrome;
• treatment of dysmenorrhea;
• decrease in the abundance of menstruation (prevention and treatment of iron deficiency anemia);
• treatment of acne, hirsutism, seborrhea (when using COCs with an antiandrogenic effect);
• treatment of endometriosis.

Minuses:

• does not protect against sexually transmitted diseases;
• the need for regular use;
• the possibility of serious complications;
• many contraindications;
• incompatibility with certain drugs.

Form classification

According to the method of delivery of the hormone into the body, we can distinguish:

• tablets;
• injections;
• subcutaneous implants;
• skin patches;
• vaginal rings;
• hormone-containing intrauterine devices (IUDs).

Classification by hormonal composition

Here is a classification of hormonal contraceptives according to the hormones used:

• Combined funds. They contain an estrogenic and progestogen component. As a rule, these are combined oral contraceptives (COCs), patches, vaginal rings or injections (CICs).
• Not combined preparations. They do not contain estrogens - mini-pills, implants, spirals, one-component injections.

Tablets (oral contraceptives)

One pack of tablets is designed for 1 cycle, most often contains 21 or 28 tablets. It should be taken from the 1st day of the cycle. If there are 21 tablets, then a seven-day break is needed before a new pack, if 28 - a break is not required. Combination tablets there are mono- and polyphasic, depending on the dosage of hormones on the days of the cycle. From the amount of estrogen, high-, micro- and low-dose hormonal contraceptives (COCs) are isolated.

These drugs are often used in gynecology to treat endometriosis, functional cysts ovaries, dysmenorrhea, infertility. New generation hormonal contraceptives are indicated for hirsutism, acne, seborrhea and can be prescribed even to girls who are not leading sexual life.

Combination drugs must be taken daily. Efficiency is high - more than 99%. When skipping a tablet, you should refer to the instructions for use and follow the instructions clearly - this will exclude the possibility of pregnancy.

Unfortunately, if more than 2 tablets are missed in dangerous days the chance of pregnancy is quite high. When taking other drugs, you need to carefully study the annotation - they can reduce the contraceptive effect.

Contraindications for hormonal contraception combined pills:

• lactation period;
• age over 35 years, especially in combination with smoking;
• vascular diseases, migraines;
• thrombosis, diseases of the blood coagulation system;
• malignant tumors of the breast;
• liver disease.

Another type of pill "mini-drank". They contain only a progestogen component, which significantly reduces the number of contraindications and side effects. The peculiarity of taking pills is strictly at the same time of day, otherwise the contraceptive effect may decrease.

Reliability is somewhat lower than COCs, but the lack of systemic effects of estrogens on a woman's body makes them safer, expanding the range of patients who can be recommended oral contraception. When prescribing hormonal contraception after 40 years, during breastfeeding, at the risk of thrombosis, often pay attention to progestin preparations.

Contraindications:

• mammary cancer;
• migraine;
• functional cysts.

special look oral contraception – postcoital drugs. This is one or two tablets with high content progestogen analogue. Accepted in emergency cases within 72 hours after intercourse.

Contraindications:

• age up to 16 years;
• severe liver disease;
• pregnancy.

Injectable contraception

Injections are one of the methods of long-acting hormonal contraception. Combined preparations (CIC) and gestagenic are used. KIK (for example, Cyclofem, Mesigina) is introduced medical worker Once a month from the 1st to the 7th day of the cycle, the effect develops after 24 hours and lasts for 30 days. After discontinuation of the drug, pregnancy is possible in the first month. Contraindications for use - breastfeeding, diseases of the veins and of cardio-vascular system, liver.

Progestin preparations (Depo-Provera) are well tolerated, have a high degree of protection (0-1 pregnancy per year per 100 women). Introduced intramuscularly 1 time in 3 months. The disadvantage of the drug is that the ability of fertilization is restored about 9 months after the abolition of hormonal contraceptives.

Intrauterine device

The hormonal coil is a small plastic T-tube with a copper coating. It is inserted into the uterine cavity through the cervix, securely fixed inside. It is recommended to use women who have already given birth, since any intervention in the uterine cavity in nulliparous women can lead to secondary infertility.

Spirals are designed for several years of work. They are installed and removed by a gynecologist without anesthesia. Reliability is close to 100%, since the local effect of the spiral and the general hormonal effect are combined.

Contraindications:

• deformation of the cervix and uterine cavity;
• ectopic pregnancy in history;
• mammary cancer;
• functional cysts.

How are hormonal contraceptives chosen?

The use of hormonal contraception is contraindicated without consulting a gynecologist! Very often the question is how to choose hormonal contraceptives on your own. There is an unequivocal answer to it: you should not do this. All hormonal preparations have wide list indications and contraindications, therefore, the doctor should select the remedy after a thorough history taking and (at least) examination on the chair.

After consultation, the specialist will decide whether it is necessary additional examination(blood for hormones, ultrasound, coagulogram) and will prescribe the best hormonal contraceptives for a particular case.

The selection table for hormonal contraceptives based on phenotype will help to suggest which the remedy is suitable just for you.

Hormonal contraceptives for breastfeeding: mini-pills, subcutaneous implants, intrauterine devices and progestin injections. The same funds are recommended for women after 40 years or smoking women after 35.

Possible reactions and side effects of hormonal contraception

Side effects of hormonal contraceptives in healthy women are extremely rare, but you need to be aware of the symptoms, when they appear, you need to urgently consult a doctor and stop taking the drugs:

• the onset of pregnancy;
• sudden visual disturbances;
• the need for surgical interventions;
• jaundice;
• the appearance of thrombosis;
• severe migraine;
• breakthrough bleeding;
• a sharp increase in weight;
• the appearance of neoplasms in the chest;
• myoma enlargement.

There are a number of side effects that can appear normally. They usually disappear after 2-3 months from the start of therapy. These include:

• spotting when taking hormonal contraceptives;
• lack of menstruation;
• decreased libido;
• perversion of tastes, smells;
• the appearance of skin problems (for example, acne);
• mild headaches.

distant side properties, appearing at a small amount women:

• amenorrhea after taking hormonal contraceptives;
• long-term restoration of fertility;
• irregular cycle;
• if antiandrogenic drugs were taken, resumption is possible acne, hirsutism.

General principles for the abolition of hormonal contraception and the reaction of the body

Most contraceptives can be canceled on your own - stop taking the pills, stop using the patch or ring at the end of the cycle. The spiral and the implant can only be removed by a doctor. A break in taking hormonal contraceptives is recommended every five years. In some cases, the doctor may recommend a different treatment regimen, and then you need to follow the instructions.

The ability to become pregnant is restored in different ways: after the abolition of pills, vaginal ring and patch, fertility returns almost immediately, when using injections, implants, spirals - within 9 months.

During pregnancy, hormonal contraceptives are canceled immediately, but even if the pregnancy was diagnosed belatedly, most drugs do not harm the fetus. The main thing to remember is that many methods of contraception increase the risk of ectopic pregnancy.

Thus, hormonal contraception is a modern, highly effective way to protect against unwanted pregnancy. He suitable for women having a permanent sexual partner as the only method protection, as well as those who want 100% protection when combined with a condom. Why are hormonal contraceptives dangerous? Like any medicines, they have their own contraindications, and if you do not forget about them, the danger of hormonal contraception tends to zero.

Video consultation of an expert

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Oral contraceptives solve several problems: they inhibit the development of eggs in the ovaries, make the mucus contained in the cervix more viscous, so that it becomes impassable for spermatozoa, and also prevent the preparation of the uterine mucosa for the attachment of the embryo. With such a set of functions, an offensive against the background of reception birth control pills becomes impossible.

In addition, hormonal drugs have a therapeutic effect, so they can be taken by those who do not have a regular sex life. Can be arranged with menstrual cycle, eliminate premenstrual syndrome, prevent ovarian and uterine cysts, endometriosis and mastopathy, reduce the risk of ovarian disease, osteoporosis and atherosclerosis. In addition, the use of hormones positive action on the skin of the face in the presence of acne, increased sebaceous glands and overgrowth hair.

Described impact on female body due to the fact that oral contraceptives contain synthetic hormones: estrogen and progesterone. Their regular intake suppresses the production of their own hormones, forms an artificial menstrual cycle and normalizes the processes associated with it.

It used to be recommended after 2 years of taking the pills a break of 3-4 months, but this opinion is rather controversial, and many doctors now reject it. A break in taking pills creates hormonal stress for the body: synthetic hormones do not come in, and the work of their own system for their production after a long rest is not getting better immediately. Therefore, it is more useful to take pills continuously for several years.

When choosing oral contraceptives as a way to prevent unwanted pregnancy, you should first discuss this with your doctor, who will help you choose the right drug. Should pass gynecological examination, make an ultrasound of the uterus, appendages and mammary glands, take tests for the content of hormones, glucose and cholesterol in the blood, measure blood pressure, and, if necessary, consult with a therapist and endocrinologist. 3 months after the start of taking hormonal drugs, you need to undergo a second examination.

In the absence of side effects and contraindications, oral contraceptives can be used for many years, not forgetting to see a gynecologist 2 times a year and a mammologist once a year. It is advisable to examine annually biochemical composition and blood clotting, monitor blood pressure and do an ultrasound of the pelvic organs. If necessary, the doctor may prescribe a more thorough examination and consultations with specialized specialists (endocrinologist, cardiologist, neurologist, etc.).

Related videos

Sources:

• How long can women take birth control pills?
• how much birth control pills can i take

All more women chooses birth control pills to prevent unwanted pregnancy. Some decide on their own, others take hormones prescribed by a doctor. When the need for contraception disappears, the pills must be stopped.

Instruction

But that's not all. Both musculoskeletal and hematopoietic organs, may appear in the form of rashes on the skin, itching, anaphylaxis. Metabolism is disturbed, which can provoke diabetes mellitus or hypoglycemia, in some cases there was a violation sexual function, impotence, obesity, peripheral . And what is most unpleasant, these do not appear immediately, but after long-term use, their especially dangerous.

Fibric acid tablets

To lower cholesterol, you can take supplements and drugs containing polyunsaturated acids Omega 3 fish fat, tykveol or lipoic acid.

Tip 5: How to use non-hormonal birth control pills

Non-hormonal birth control pills are an effective alternative hormonal drugs contraception. They are safe as they have almost no side effects. Non-hormonal agents can be used in the presence of serious diseases, as well as when it is impossible to use intrauterine device after childbirth, abortion, during breastfeeding.

How are non-hormonal contraceptives used?

The functioning of the liver effectively restores "Hepatamin", the remedy is recommended for chronic and acute injuries liver, during therapy, during the action negative factors as well as the elderly.

Hepaprotectors must be taken in a course in the process unfavorable factor as well as in case of discomfort. The duration of treatment should be determined by the doctor.

Related videos

The contraceptive gel is a temporary non-hormonal contraception. A similar method of protection against unwanted pregnancy is based on the action chemical substances, it is used during intercourse or shortly before it. Such funds include gels "Benatex", "Patentex Oval".

The use of contraceptive gels

Unlike regular oral contraceptives and barrier contraception, which may sometimes be impossible, contraceptive gel is used according to the situation. The reliability of this method will depend on the active substance and the correct use of the product. Active ingredient Benatex gel is benzalkonium chloride, Patentex Oval gel is nonoxynol. These funds have a high degree of protection against unwanted. The big advantage of Benatex and Patentex Oval gels is their gentle effect on the body. The use of these funds does not violate hormonal balance, has a bactericidal, antifungal effect. Spermicidal and bactericidal action by destruction cell membranes spermatozoa, microorganisms.

Therefore, it is necessary to select drugs only empirically, by trial and error. In addition, from time to time it is required to make adjustments to the treatment regimens, because over the years the body gets used to the drugs, and they do not help.

All this can only be done by a professional physician. The patient, especially the elderly, is not able to understand the intricacies of classifying all these angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, beta-blockers, calcium antagonists and angiotensin receptors ...

Yes, this is not necessary. With hypertension, as with no other disease, it is necessary that the patient actively cooperate with the attending physician. How should this cooperation manifest itself? First, in the exact implementation of all medical prescriptions. Secondly, in regular self-monitoring of blood pressure. Every hypertensive patient should have a tonometer and be able to use it.

You should also know general principles selection, acceptance and validation antihypertensive drugs. Medications should always be started at lower dosages, even 1/2 the recommended dose, especially for the elderly. And gradually increase the dosage until the expected healing effect. It can be judged not a few days after the start of the reception, but after a week or two.

If moderate amounts of the drug do not work, do not increase the dose yourself, do not take it more often, but tell your doctor. He will change this medicine or prescribe additional drug another spectrum of action.

A severe lack of iodine in the body of a pregnant woman can lead to a mental retardation of the baby and psychomotor disorders, less often - to provoke short stature. If the amount of iodine in the body is above average, but still not enough, then such problems will remain, but will be less noticeable for the child. And, most importantly, violations that have arisen in the womb are difficult to correct during the life of the child.

As for the lactation period, then in this case it is impossible to stop taking it, according to at least until the end of breastfeeding. Many doctors recommend that young mothers continue taking this drug for another six months after weaning the baby.

Sources:

• Iodomarin® for future mother
• Iodomarin during pregnancy