The most effective folk remedy for dandruff. Causes of dandruff. Video. Super simple and effective dandruff remedy

What dandruff looks like is familiar to everyone: there is hardly a person who has not seen a scattering of light grains on his or someone else's clothes different sizes. This nuisance, although not a threat to life, can significantly complicate it. Dandruff is not only a little aesthetic - it is often accompanied skin itching, violation secretory function sebaceous glands and inflammatory reactions.

What is dandruff

Dandruff is small flakes that flake off the scalp in excessive amounts. Normally, cells, originating in the depths of the skin, slowly move towards its surface. Along the way, they thin out and dry out. After the final keratinization, the cells easily leave the surface of the body and hair during washing. This is how the scalp renewal process takes place, which takes about 30 days.

However, for some pathological conditions(skin diseases, changes in the activity of the sebaceous glands), the duration of the cycle is reduced. Not having time to completely keratinize, the cells reach the surface of the skin, stick together and leave the head, forming a large number of light flakes and grains visible to the eye.

Which pathological processes cause dandruff? Most often it is seborrhea - a disease that affects the skin of the entire body. One of its signs is precisely dandruff, which in severe cases It is formed not only on the head, but also on the skin under the eyebrows, the scalp or back. Moreover, most experts are of the opinion that dandruff as such is mild form seborrheic dermatitis, and therefore these concepts are often used as synonyms.

Less often, dandruff appears due to fault unbalanced nutrition, stress, gastrointestinal diseases, other skin diseases.

The main causes of dandruff

A large number of microorganisms that do no harm live on the surface of the human body. healthy body. The permanent residents of the scalp are the fungi species Malassezia and Pityrosporum, which have recently been recognized as varieties of the same species.

However, it is hardly violated normal course physiological processes, as the activity of these microorganisms becomes more active several times, and the fungi themselves begin to multiply rapidly.

The scalp, covered with hair and supplied with sebaceous glands, is in itself favorable for the vital activity of the fungi Malassezia / Pityrosporum, which need warmth and elevated level humidity. Changes in its condition (for example, increased secretion of fat) creates a breeding ground for fungi in which their numbers begin to multiply.

The activity of fungi leads to an increase in the amount of fatty acids on the surface of the head, which causes itching and irritation. As a result, the skin reacts with the appearance of inflammatory reactions, peeling and the appearance of dandruff.

Combing itchy places, a person violates the integrity of the skin, which is why local immunity becomes lower and lower: crusts, suppurations, inflammations, etc. form on damaged areas. So the disease becomes chronic.

What causes can change the normal course of the physiological processes of the body and thereby contribute to the activation of fungi? Most often these include the following factors:

Genetic Conditioned Features: the number of sebaceous glands, the composition of the secret produced by them, the sensitivity of the glands to hormonal changes etc.

Features of female physiology: changes hormonal balance during periods of ovulation or pregnancy, they can aggravate the sensitivity of the scalp, which can lead to inflammatory formations.

Diseases of the digestive system.
Violations of the activity of the endocrine glands.
Immune diseases.
Lack of proper hygiene.
Emotional stress, depression, diseases of the psyche and nervous system.
, unbalanced diet.
Skin diseases.
Excessive exposure to ultraviolet radiation.

Types of dandruff and their features

The types of dandruff are determined according to functional state sebaceous glands and the composition of their secretion. After analyzing the signs of the disease and the features of its course, the following types of seborrhea can be distinguished:

Dry. Its occurrence is associated with disturbances in the activity of the sebaceous glands: the secret produced by them is different high viscosity and therefore poorly distinguished. Because of this, the surface layer of the skin becomes dry, the hair thins and breaks easily, and their ends are usually split. The scalp becomes capricious, because. her sensitivity is markedly increased. Dry seborrhea is often accompanied by itching and hair loss. Sometimes red or pink spots may appear. Dandruff of this type easily falls off the scalp, practically without getting stuck in the hair.

Oily. main feature this type of dandruff lies in its name. The surface of the hair and skin becomes oily and shiny due to excess sebum production. Depending on its consistency, two forms of this type of seborrhea can be distinguished:

thick: the consistency of the secretion of the sebaceous glands resembles uncooked dough. This form of the disease is characterized by dense and inelastic skin, hard, coarse hair. Sebaceous glands expanded and at the same time clogged with “plugs” of keratinized skin cells. Inside they are filled with thick contents. In some cases, the disease is accompanied by the appearance of staphylococcal or streptococcal ulcers;
liquid: the consistency of the secret in density resembles vegetable oil. Dandruff in the form of large flakes covers the hair, which is covered with fat and sticks together in separate strands a day after washing. Itchy pustules can form on the skin, caused by clogged hair follicles. After combing or opening them, crusts form on the skin.

mixed. This type of seborrhea combines the signs of both forms of the disease discussed above. For example, on areas of the skin covered with hair, there may be pockets of thick oily seborrhea, and on the face - liquid or dry.

A good help in the fight against dandruff are traditional medicine recipes, which usually use the most familiar and affordable ingredients. However, before using them, you need to carefully study the composition of the product: whether it contains allergens. The use of masks or shampoos alone will not bring the desired effect without deep cleaning - peeling of the scalp. Making it at home is also easy. Peeling of the scalp promotes better removal skin flakes, improves blood circulation, facilitates hair nutrition.

Recipes for peeling the scalp
It is recommended to do a deep cleaning of the scalp once every 14 days for owners of dry hair, and twice for the same period for those who have excess sebum. Most often, soda and salt are used for peeling. Depending on the type of hair, the exfoliating mixture can be supplemented with lemon juice, coarsely ground coffee, essential oils. The finished composition is applied to the scalp with massaging movements and left for 5-10 minutes to act. Then it is washed off under running water.

Most simple recipes peels are as follows:

Mix a tablespoon of your shampoo with a teaspoon of baking soda and wash your hair with the mixture. This method is suitable for owners of any type of hair. Often, ground coffee is added to shampoo instead of soda. This option of peeling is not bad, but it is much more difficult to wash it off.
Salt solution can also be used for any type of dandruff. The mixture consists of table salt and water in equal proportions. Mix the ingredients and then apply the resulting solution to the scalp, massage a little and rinse off after 5 minutes.
Owners oily hair appreciate the peeling, for which an egg yolk is mixed with a tablespoon of salt and the juice of half a lemon.

Options for home masks
Dandruff treatment folk methods not only efficient but also economical. from inexpensive and familiar products make excellent healing masks.

great popularity and good feedback deserved the following recipes:

Massage the scalp before washing with apple cider vinegar for 1-3 minutes.
Apply kefir on an unwashed head, and after 10-15 minutes wash it off using suitable for the type hair shampoo. This mask can be used daily. As soon as dandruff becomes less, it will be enough to apply kefir once every 10 days.
Rubbing in clean skin infusion heads kombucha about 2-3 minutes, followed by rinsing the hair.
A mixture of castor oil, tea leaves from black tea and vodka in equal parts also helps to beat dandruff. The resulting mass, slightly rubbing, is applied to the scalp and left to act for one and a half to two hours. Then you need to wash your hair with shampoo. This mask can be applied every other day.
Burdock root, 20 gr. which you need to pour a glass of water and cook until the amount of liquid is halved. The broth should cool to a temperature comfortable for you, then it remains to strain and use, rubbing it into a clean scalp daily for 10 days.
A mask made from the juice of one small onion, yolk and a tablespoon of honey will help to soothe itchy scalp and stop hair loss. It should be applied to the scalp before washing for 30-50 minutes. For a noticeable effect, the mask should be repeated every 2-3 days. In total, 10 procedures should be done. Its only drawback is that the smell of onion will appear on wet hair for about six months after the end of treatment. Dry hair none foreign odors will not contain.
Rinsing the scalp with a decoction of oak bark helps to cope with oily seborrhea th. Three tablespoons of bark is poured with a liter of water. After 15 minutes of boiling, the broth is infused for half an hour and then filtered. You can rinse your head with it after each wash for 1-2 months.
A very popular mask recipe with aloe juice (5 parts) and alcohol (1 part). After mixing the ingredients in the indicated proportion, you need to rub the resulting mixture into the scalp every other day. The solution can be prepared with a margin, because it is perfectly stored in a dark, cool place.
Good for any type of dandruff healing effect renders nettle. With dry seborrhea, 3 tablespoons of herbs are poured into half a glass vegetable oil. The mixture should stand for a week in a dark and cool place, after which it can be used by rubbing into the scalp before each wash. With oily seborrhea, nettle (50 g) is poured with boiling water (300 ml). The composition must be brought to a boil, strained, cooled and used to rinse hair after washing.
Not only to rid your head of dandruff, but also to treat your hair, a mask from a glass will help natural yogurt(you can buy it or make your own) and 1-2 tablespoons of lemon juice. If the hair is very oily, the amount of juice can be doubled. Mix the ingredients until smooth and apply the resulting mixture to a clean scalp. Then put on a warming cap and wait 40-50 minutes. Then the composition can be washed off the hair with a regular shampoo.

Using folk remedies for treatment, it is important to remember that masks with alcohol can dry out the skin excessively, and therefore you should not abuse them. In addition, the mixture applied to the skin and hair should be washed off immediately if you suddenly feel a burning sensation or other unpleasant symptoms.

For those who do not want or cannot use the recipes of traditional medicine, the achievements of pharmaceuticals will help. Today in any pharmacy you can find a large number medicated shampoos developed specifically for the treatment of dandruff. These drugs are effective, but their price rarely drops below 300-400 rubles for a small bottle.

Dandruff shampoos can be divided into two types:

Exfoliating- help to thoroughly cleanse the skin, as well as soothe itching and reduce inflammatory reactions. Such shampoos dry out the skin, therefore, with dry seborrhea, they should be used with caution. The following brands are very popular:

Friderm Tar;
Selegel containing selenium sulfide;
Tar shampoo from the brand "One Hundred Recipes of Beauty";
Kerium from the brand La Roche-Posay.

Proprietary medicated (antifungal) shampoos. They include substances that prevent the reproduction of fungi: clotrimazole, pyrithione, etc. These include:

Nizoral, which is based on ketoconazole. Effective against a large number fungi;
Sulsena (shampoo and paste), active active substance which is selenium disulfide. It not only allows you to deeply cleanse the skin, but also prevents the growth of fungi;
Sebosol containing the same active substance, as Nizoral mentioned above;
Dermazol, the basis of which is ketocotonazole. Helps not only to cope with dandruff, but also with others skin diseases(eczema, lichen);
Seborin, which acts on the fungus with the help of climbazole, which is part of the composition.

Use the selected shampoo in accordance with the instructions. Do not wash your hair more often than recommended in it. This will not speed up the healing process of the scalp, but rather add new problems.

No one is immune from the appearance of dandruff, because. it is impossible to predict what stressful situations you will have to endure or what diseases you may encounter in the future. However, anyone can take simple preventive measures that will reduce the likelihood of encountering this nuisance.

Most of the actions aimed at preventing dandruff follow the principles healthy lifestyle life. This means that with the help of preventive measures, you can not only defeat dandruff, but also join proper nutrition.

Particular attention will need to be paid to the following factors:

A balanced diet that includes proteins, fats and carbohydrates. You should reduce the consumption of fatty, salty, too spicy foods. The body will also benefit from the rejection of carbonated drinks and excess simple carbohydrates(sugar, white flour products, etc.);
Drinking regimen: to maintain all metabolic processes in the body should drink enough pure water(about 2 liters daily). Tea, juices, compotes and other drinks are not taken into account;
Hygiene: it is forbidden to use other people's towels, combs, hair accessories, etc.;
Personal care: it is necessary to choose suitable and non-aggressive body and hair care products. You should use styling products less often (gel, foam, varnish, etc.) and do not be lazy to wash them off before going to bed. No need to abuse shampoos with a preventive effect, the optimal frequency of their use is 1-2 times every two weeks;
Emotional background: it is necessary to avoid unnerving situations whenever possible. You should not only work, but also fully relax, try to get enough sleep. Moderate physical activity, corresponding to the level of preparation, will allow you to successfully withstand stress.

Dandruff does not appear without a reason. Most often, its formation is associated with a violation of some physiological processes in the body. Identifying the source of the problem and working on it, as well as appropriate skin and hair care, will solve this problem. But even after dandruff is defeated, you should not let the situation take its course. Timely preventive measures taken will help to avoid a re-encounter with her.

Video: how to get rid of dandruff

As statistics show, every third person faces such an unpleasant phenomenon as dandruff. It spoils aesthetically appearance and brings suffering to its owner. The first thing you want to do when you find white flakes on your head is to get rid of them as soon as possible. And then the idea comes to my mind to rummage through old grandmother's recipes. After all, they helped out in any situation. To get rid of dandruff with folk remedies once and for all, you must first identify the reasons that led to its formation, and only then proceed to its eradication.

A detailed study of the causes of dandruff and the treatment of diseases of the scalp is carried out by such a section of dermatology as trichology. The specialist identifies the causes that caused dandruff and, if necessary, prescribes the appropriate treatment. As a rule, treatment consists of special procedures, the use of medicines, diet and right image life. Approximately 20% of people come to the trichologist with complaints of dandruff and hair loss. If you do not take any measures to eliminate dandruff and treat skin diseases scalp, the hair can become thin and brittle, and gradually begin to fall out, resulting in baldness. So what actually causes dandruff?

Causes of dandruff

At healthy person upper layer The epidermis is renewed within 30 days. After this time, new cells, originating in the basal layer of the epidermis and moving up, completely replace the old ones. If the sebaceous glands fail, the skin cells either dry out or do not mature, resulting in white flakes.

Dandruff is a consequence of the action of the fungus, the activity of which is activated when the sebaceous glands fail. Moreover, this fungus is present on the skin of many people, but healthy body does not allow it to multiply intensively. Violations in the work of the sebaceous glands are caused by both indirect and direct causes.

To indirect reasons should be attributed malnutrition, bad habits, stress, overstrain, lack of sleep, environmental pollution environment, problems with digestive tract and the use of the wrong hair and scalp care products.

Dandruff can be caused by more serious reasons. These are endocrine, immune and hormonal disruptions in the body. In this case, you should contact a dermatologist or trichologist. The specialist will help identify the cause, prescribe treatment and recommend special means for hair care.

Symptoms

The presence of white scaly formations of dead skin on the hair or clothes. Often accompanied by itching.

Folk recipes in the fight against dandruff

Folk remedies consisting of herbal infusions, masks and herbal shampoos will help get rid of dandruff. Greatest effect can be achieved if we approach the solution of the problem comprehensively. For this, it is necessary not only to systematically apply folk remedies, but also to change some ingrained habits.

Nettle
1 st. pour a spoonful of nettle with a glass of boiling water and insist for 1 hour. Then drain. Rinse your head with the resulting solution after each shampooing until the dandruff disappears.

burdock
Rinse freshly washed hair with a decoction of burdock. 1 st. a spoonful of the plant is poured with a glass of water and boiled for a quarter of an hour. Then the cooled infusion is filtered and used for rinsing after each hair wash for a month.

Beet
Feeding the scalp with beetroot juice will help get rid of dandruff and itching. To do this, apply freshly squeezed juice on the scalp and hold for 40 minutes, then rinse with warm water. Not recommended for blondes, as beetroot juice has a coloring effect.

herbal shampoo
Well cleanses the scalp and removes scales from its surface herbal shampoo, which also has a strengthening and healing effect. For its preparation, it is necessary to mix willow bark, lupine seeds and moss in equal proportions. Then take 2 tablespoons of the mixture pour a glass hot water and boil for a quarter of an hour, after which the cooled solution is filtered. Wash your hair with the resulting product for two weeks.

Therapeutic wrap for dry hair
A mask prepared from shampoo for dry hair, castor oil and 1 yolk will qualitatively cleanse the head of dandruff. Shampoo and oil are taken in an amount of 1 dessert spoon. Mix all ingredients and beat well with a fork. The resulting mixture is applied to the scalp and hair, a plastic bag is put on top and the head is wrapped with a towel for 10-15 minutes. After that, the head is thoroughly washed with warm water. At the end, rinse the hair with water slightly acidified with lemon juice.

Mustard mask for oily hair
A mask of dry mustard will help get rid of oily sebaceous flakes and itching. It dries the scalp well and increases blood circulation. Mustard powder is diluted with water to the consistency of sour cream and applied to the hair roots for a maximum of 5 minutes. Then rinse off with warm running water. This procedure should be done 2-3 times a week for a month.

Kefir
The simplest and most unpretentious remedy for white flakes and itching is kefir. It is enough to apply it on the scalp and evenly distribute along the entire length of the hair. Wash off with warm water after 30-60 minutes. Apply 2-3 times a week.

Prevention of dandruff

Compliance with some rules will help to avoid the appearance of white scales.

For this you need:
1. Eat right. Food should be rich in vitamins and minerals. Eat less fatty, fried and sweet. Eliminate carbonated drinks and foods that cause allergies from your diet.

2. Drink plenty of water throughout the day. It removes toxins and cleanses the body.

3. Observe basic hygiene standards. Do not share hairbrushes and hats with others, and do not share your personal belongings with anyone.

4. Choose the right shampoo and hair care products. If you use hair styling products, then wash them off before going to bed. Do not forget that preventive shampoos can be used no more than twice a month.

5. Avoid stressful situations and overvoltage. Complete rest and healthy sleep quickly recover vitality body, improve general well-being and increase resilience to stress.

6. Give up bad habits. If you can't do this, then cut back on alcohol and smoke less.

If traditional medicine and maintaining a proper lifestyle do not help to completely get rid of dandruff, then consult a doctor. Perhaps the reason for this phenomenon lies much deeper, and dandruff is a consequence of endocrine, hormonal and immune malfunctions of the body as a whole.
Video footage

Dandruff is an exfoliation of the stratum corneum of the skin in the form of dead scales. Such particles cannot leave the limits hairline due to malfunction of the sebaceous glands that produce excess amount sebum. A trichologist will help to establish the cause and subsequent treatment with drugs, in consultation with whom you can also consult on the use of folk remedies. natural ingredients help restore the structure of the hair and skin.

Reasons for the appearance

Dandruff appears as a result of the action of three main factors and their combinations:

Incorrect work of the sebaceous glands. The secretion of sebum directly depends on normal functioning metabolism, immune and digestive system. If one concept is violated, seborrhea (dandruff) develops, which is divided into dry and oily. The latter is characterized by enlarged pores and rapid hair contamination.
fungal diseases. Dry type of seborrhea occurs against the background of a rapidly developing fungus "Pityrosporum Ovale". High immunity does not allow microorganisms to multiply, however, prolonged exhaustion allows microbes to grow. Their growth contributes to an increase in the number of epidermal cells and, as a result, exfoliation of the skin. The period of appearance of dandruff lasts 5-7 days. Accompanied by itching and thinning hair.
Individual characteristics . Hereditary predisposition and seasonal changes also affect the appearance of dandruff.

Dermatologists believe that people with weak immune system more prone to flaky scalp. In such a situation, seborrhea acts as secondary disease. For example, against the background of reduced immunity in the presence of HIV infection.

Folk remedies

It is important to understand that these methods are preventive measure. Dandruff on the head does not appear on its own. Microcracks and deterioration of the scalp are the result of any disease or failure in the general metabolic processes. So, consider folk remedies for seborrhea.

egg masks

A huge number of recipes from chicken eggs will help you forget about seborrhea for a long time. Eggs in combination with other products will help not only restore the scalp, but also strengthen the hair structure. For a complete recovery, it is recommended to use masks at least twice a week.

Recipes:

Separate the yolk from the protein and beat both elements well. Protein is rubbed into the scalp first. After 5 minutes, it's the turn of the yolk. The mixture should dry, after which it must be washed off. warm water.
For cooking next mask it is necessary to brew 2 tbsp. l. chamomile. Take 50 ml of broth and mix with protein until smooth. The mask is left for 15 minutes. Wash off with shampoo afterwards.
Melt 2 tbsp. l. honey and beat 2 yolks. Heat up 3 tbsp. burdock oil and mix with the rest of the ingredients. The product is applied not only to the hair roots and scalp, but also distributed along the entire length of the hair structure. Wrap your head in a towel. The mask is left for 30 minutes, after which it is washed off with shampoo.
Beat 1 egg with a mixer and add 100 ml of kefir until a homogeneous consistency is reached. With massage movements, the mixture is rubbed into the hair roots and wrapped with a plastic bag and a towel. Wash off after half an hour.
1 tsp olive oil, 2 tbsp. l. lemon juice and 2 egg yolks must be thoroughly mixed and rubbed into the scalp. Leave for 30 minutes, then rinse well cold water. It is possible to get rid of dandruff by this method when applying the mask at least 1 time per week. May be used as a preventive measure.

Onion mask

Even onion skins have healing properties. 50 gr onion peel pour 1 liter of boiling water. Leave to infuse for 40 minutes. onion broth Rinse your hair after every hair wash. It is not recommended for women with blond hair to use the decoction, as the decoction may slightly stain them.

In addition to the decoction, the onion mask recipe is also effective. Grate the onions on a fine grater to get 3 tbsp. l. juice and rub into the scalp. Then wrap with a towel. The mask is left for an hour, after which it is thoroughly washed off with shampoo. It is recommended to do the mask in the evening at home so that the smell of onions has time to disappear.

1 st. l. onion juice can be obtained from 1 medium-sized onion.

For best results, 1 tbsp. l. juice can be added 2 tbsp. l. diluted alcohol (or vodka) and 1 tbsp. l. castor oil. The mixture is mixed until a homogeneous mass, after which it is applied to the scalp. The mask is kept under a towel for about an hour. An anti-dandruff agent is used 2 times a week. For complete removal strong smell, it is recommended to use lemon juice.

Essential oils

The use of essential oils against dandruff is recommended by both doctors and hairdressers. They have an anti-inflammatory, antifungal effect on the scalp, normalize the secretion of the sebaceous glands, significantly reduce the development of dandruff. In addition, essential oils have a positive effect on hair follicles, nourishing them, and also increase blood circulation in the cells of the scalp.

The most effective - burdock, sea buckthorn, tea tree, castor, eucalyptus, cedar oil. It is enough to add 2-4 drops of the product to single dose shampoo when washing your hair. Regular use (2 times a week) will significantly reduce the formation of dandruff on the head.

Essential oil can be applied to the skin after shampooing, rubbing with light massage movements. A small amount of funds can also be applied to the teeth of the comb and comb the strands for 5-10 minutes.

You can reduce the risk of "white flakes" by aromatic spraying. In a spray bottle, add a little water and 3-4 drops of any essential oil. Shake and spray the composition on the roots.

Dairy products

Take 250 ml of fresh kefir or curdled milk and apply along the entire length of the hair. Put a protective plastic cap on your head and wrap it with a towel for half an hour. Rinse off the kefir mask with plain water.

Fermented milk remedy is used 2-3 times a week until complete recovery. As a measure to prevent dandruff - no more than once a month.

Kefir mask can not be washed off with shampoo and balm.

Sea salt

A weighty argument in the fight against dandruff is sea salt due to the content of trace elements. Dries the scalp, which is part of the iodine. Dead horny scales cannot remain on dry skin, so they are easily removed in the shower. Sea salt, which is based on sodium chloride, narrows the pores in the scalp. The excretory ability of the sebaceous glands decreases and the fat balance is restored.

The marine component can be used both in pure form(massaging movements rubbing into problem areas), and in the form of a mask. In the latter case, 1 tsp is required. salt, 2 egg yolks and 3 crumbs rye bread(150 grams). All ingredients should be mixed until a homogeneous mass is achieved and applied to the hair, starting from the roots. The mask is left for 40-50 minutes, after which it is washed off well. Upon completion of the manipulation, the hair must be rinsed with cold water.

In case of intolerance to the marine ingredient, you can replace the product baking soda.

Honey compresses and masks

For creating nourishing mask you need 2 tbsp. l. honey, egg yolk and 2 tbsp. l. finely chopped green onion. The last component can be replaced with 1 tbsp. l. vegetable oil. Thoroughly rub the onion with the yolk. Add honey to the resulting mixture and mix until smooth. The mask should be rubbed into the head for 10 minutes.

The honey compress is left for 1 hour, after putting on a protective cap and wrapping your head in a towel. After a while, the mask is washed off with water or shampoo.

Eliminate the appearance of dandruff can various herbs. Among them by useful properties leading decoctions based on flowers of tansy, elecampane and nettle:

Pour 100 g of tansy flowers into 3 liters of water. Boil for 10 minutes and leave to infuse overnight. The next day, before washing your hair, you should warm up and strain the solution. Rinse your head for at least 5 minutes.
250 g of nettle pour 1.5 liters of water. The broth is cooked in a water bath for 20 minutes. Leave to infuse for 4-5 hours. Nettle decoction should be used after every hair wash.
Elecampane is used in its pure form in two ways. The simplest is rubbing the tincture into the scalp, which is washed off after half an hour. To prepare the infusion, you need 3 tsp. elecampane roots, which must be poured 500 ml boiled water. The mixture is left to infuse for 30 minutes. The second method is no different in preparation. Only in addition to elecampane, St. John's wort and burdock roots are added (2 tablespoons of each element are mixed until smooth and pour 250 ml of boiled water).

Tar or laundry soap

Both household and tar soap help to balance the skin. The composition of the latter includes from 8 to 10% birch tar, which does not cause allergic reactions. The healing of small cracks in the skin occurs due to the drying of the edges of the wound. The tar composition enhances blood circulation, thereby increasing tissue regeneration.

During the treatment, it is required to moisturize the hair and rub the roots. tar soap. Then the composition must be lathered along the entire length of the hair and allowed to dry for a couple of minutes. After the lapse of time, the soap should be washed off, apply a hair balm and rinse again. To eliminate dandruff, it is recommended to use the remedy for two weeks.

Laundry soap has similar properties. High rate alkalis - 0.15-0.20% (pH 11-12) dries the skin, reducing the secretion of the sebaceous glands. At the same time, the saturated fatty acid, strengthen the hair structure. It is recommended to use laundry soap no more than twice a week. After getting rid of dandruff, soap can also be used as a preventive measure - once a month.

You can not abuse the washing of the head with the help of tar and laundry soap due to high content alkali. As a result of constant drying, the hair becomes thinner and brittle.

It is important to understand that without a healthy lifestyle, folk recipes will be ineffective. Dandruff appears as a result of a malfunction of the immune or digestive system, so that microorganisms can multiply freely. So that every time you do not turn to the help of medicine and folk recipes need to change the daily routine.

Healthy sleep for 8 hours can improve well-being, and the rejection of alcohol and other bad habits will greatly increase tissue regeneration. Nutrition also plays an important role. Abuse of acute and fatty foods leads to disruption of the intestines, which is reflected in the condition skin as acne and seborrhea.

Judging by the advertisement, dandruff "overcame" big number inhabitants of the planet. Perhaps this is so. Harmful emissions into the atmosphere, the deterioration of the quality of food and water - all this is reflected in the condition of our hair. Let's see if dandruff is really curable and treatment with folk remedies will be the best way out from the current situation. If dandruff is not the result of some more serious disease, then it is.

Causes of dandruff and symptoms of manifestation

Dandruff is essentially a fungal disease. It is with this that the intensive death of horny scales on the surface of the head is associated. Separating, they call discomfort, and crumbling on clothes, bring a lot of inconvenience. Dermatologists believe that there are several reasons that provoke the occurrence of dandruff:

stress;

neglect of the rules of personal hygiene;

metabolic disease;

digestive problems.

When sick natural cycle cell death is accelerating. If in a healthy person this happens within a month, then with fungal disease The process takes a maximum of a week. This time is not enough for the cells to dry out. Therefore, they stick together and form dandruff.

Frequent "companions" of dandruff are irritation of the scalp and itching. Sometimes this process is accompanied by excessive hair loss. And small foci of redness indicate the disease seborrheic dermatitis. In this case, it is advisable to consult a dermatologist.

The acceleration of the regeneration process is accompanied by dryness and brittle hair. Frequent washing does not bring the desired relief. The ends of the hair split, break off. But do not rush to run to the pharmacy. To combat dandruff, folk remedies have been used for a long time and successfully.

Oil masks with honey for hair treatment.

Conventionally, the treatment of dandruff can be divided into two methods: rubbing medicinal formulations and the use of decoctions for rinsing hair. Best results can be achieved by combining both methods. Rubbing is accompanied by massage movements. They help improve the blood supply to the scalp. This facilitates the penetration of therapeutic compounds into the hair roots.

Dandruff masks

Masks for dry hair

For dry hair, folk remedies for itchy skin and dandruff that cause it consist of medicinal oils. They not only relieve the skin of keratinized scales, but also eliminate dry hair. Usually such masks are applied before shampooing. After that, a warming cap is put on top of the hair. Most often, polyethylene and a terry towel are used for this.

1. Take one tablespoon of castor and olive oils, mix with a teaspoon of lemon juice. Heat the mixture in a water bath to body temperature. Rub the mixture into the scalp with your fingertips. After half an hour, wash your hair as usual.

2. Mix the yolk with a glass sour milk and a teaspoon of lemon juice. Apply to hair half an hour before washing.

3. Grate or grind one onion in a blender. Add a spoonful of liquid honey. Apply to hair roots. After an hour, rinse and rinse your head with water with the addition of lemon juice.

4. fresh roots burdock (100g.) chop and pour a glass of olive or vegetable oil (unrefined). Insist during the day. Put on fire, bring to a boil and boil for about 15 minutes. Rub into the roots for an hour or two before washing your hair. The procedure is repeated once a week.

Masks for oily hair

The use of folk remedies for oily hair, eliminates excessive greasiness of the scalp and eliminates dandruff. The main ingredients of such compositions are juices, honey, decoctions with the addition of vodka. Passion for oils with oily hair is not desirable.

Dandruff is afraid of aloe juice.

1. Take an equal amount of ingredients: aloe and lemon juice, honey. Add a few drops of castor oil and mix. Warm up in a water bath. Rub into roots. Wash your hair as usual.

3. Warm apple cider vinegar to body temperature. Rub into hair roots. Put on a warming cap and leave for an hour. Wash your hair with shampoo. By the way Apple vinegar included in many folk remedies for oily hair.

4. Grind half a glass of onion peel and oak bark. Pour in a liter of boiling water. Leave on low heat for half an hour. After cooling, strain the broth. Pour in 50 gr. salicylic alcohol. Rub into hair roots for half an hour. Rinse the composition from the hair with warm water.

Masks for any type of hair

1. Use a fresh chicken egg, which is beaten with the same amount of kefir and vodka (1.5 tablespoons). After applying the mask, wrap your head with a warming cap. Wash off after an hour with warm water (not hot). The composition is rubbed into the hair roots every other day.

2. Make a mixture of one chicken egg, 1 tbsp. lies. vodka and 2 tbsp. spoons of unrefined vegetable oil. Apply to the scalp, warm. After half an hour, wash your hair with shampoo and rinse with water with the addition of lemon juice. The procedure can be carried out every week.

3. Prepare a composition of 20 gr. castor oil, 100 gr. vodka and 10 gr. birch tar. Rub into the skin and put on a warming cap. After two or three wash your hair as usual.

4. Mix a tablespoon of sour cream and the same amount of honey. Add a teaspoon of aloe juice and castor oil. Crush two small cloves of garlic into a pulp and stir into the mixture. Apply to hair half an hour before washing.

Folk substitutes for shampoo

Wash hair egg yolk healthy

Previously, there were no shampoos and various means for hair care. Yet our ancestors found necessary funds for hygiene. And they were much more environmentally friendly and harmless than modern ones.

Using the available ingredients, you can not only wash your hair, but also get rid of dandruff. And you can use them every day. After all, folk remedies for itchy skin and dandruff consist only of natural ingredients.

Such recipes ethnoscience accumulated a great number. Let's see some of them.

Beat 2 eggs thoroughly (the number of eggs depends on the length of the hair). Apply the mixture to the hair, spread over the head. Wash off with warm water.
Take low-fat kefir. Apply to hair, leave for 15 minutes. Wash off after time. Rinse with lemon juice.
Dilute the crumb of rye bread with whey to the consistency of sour cream. Apply to the entire length of the hair. Wash off with warm water.
Dry mustard is used to wash oily hair. Before use, it is diluted with water to the consistency of sour cream. Apply to hair. After half an hour, wash off and rinse with herbal tincture.

Hair rinses for dandruff

Using folk remedies for itchy skin and dandruff as a rinse, you can not only get rid of unwanted symptoms, but also improve the condition of your hair. Using these products, you can restore shine to weakened dull hair.

Throw crushed stems and flowers of tansy into boiling water (1 tablespoon per liter of water). Remove from fire. Wrap for 2 hours. Strain, use for rinsing. The procedure is performed every other day for a month.

In a liter of boiling water, insist 2 tbsp. lies. nettles. Strain the solution after cooling. Decoction can rinse your head after washing.
Per liter of boiling water take 50 gr. onion peel. When the broth has cooled, strain. Rinse your hair after washing.
Finely chop the burdock roots. Grind the ground part of the celandine. Take 2 tbsp. lies. each plant and pour boiling water. Boil with the lid open for half an hour. The resulting broth is rinsed with hair after washing. After that, the hair should dry naturally.

Salt rubbing

Rubbing salt into the roots of the hair is an old and proven way to improve their condition. This method in addition to getting rid of dandruff helps with hair loss. Salt is able to normalize the work of the sebaceous glands without overdrying the skin. For the procedure it is better to use sea salt, but you can also use regular food.

Mix a tablespoon of honey with 2 tbsp. lies. salt and the same amount of cognac. Apply the composition with massage movements to the hair roots. After 2 hours, wash your hair under a cap.
Mix a glass of sour milk with 4 tbsp. lies. salt. Apply to the scalp, warm with a cap. Wash off after an hour.
Half a glass herbal decoction pour 5 tbsp. lies. salt, stir. Apply to the roots of the hair, insulate. Wash off after an hour.

Folk recipes, of course, will help, but the most elementary rules hair care products should be used by everyone. One of the methods quick removal dandruff can serve the use of a comb. It should be thick enough. Frequent combing contributes to the mechanical removal of dead skin particles. Such procedures will allow you not to be afraid of the appearance of dandruff on clothes.

Apart from daily care For hair, you need to monitor your diet. Balanced diet useful not only for beauty, but also for the health of the body as a whole. It is helpful to include dairy products, nuts, and fruits rich in vitamin C in your diet. Remember to drink enough water every day.

The described masks and rinses are useful not only for those who suffer from dandruff. The ingredients included in their composition improve the condition of the scalp. They can stop excessive hair loss. In addition, no one is immune from the appearance of dandruff. And these procedures will serve as good prevention.

Take care of your hair! This is our beauty, health and success.

And finally, let's give the floor to the experts.

What can be said about the “placer” of white bold dots on the shoulders and collar of a business suit? Of course, no matter how hard a woman tries to be beautiful, dandruff negates all her efforts. Both hair and clothes look untidy. The reason for this is the increased reproduction of the fungus. He lives and feeds in a fatty environment, which is formed at the very roots of the hair. As a result of the vital activity of this fungus, skin cells die faster and exfoliate, falling on the shoulders of their owners.

How to fight dandruff medications, and folk. Shampoos against dandruff, special serums for hair health and even the use of nicotinic acid, ultimately, will help get rid of nasty dandruff. Special Shampoos for the treatment of dandruff, must contain zinc, selenium, ketoconazole and salicylic acid. But no matter how good the shampoo is, it needs to be changed from hour to hour.

Hair rinse for dandruff

Hair is advised to wash twice in a row, rinsing them with an acidic solution of water and vinegar. Used for such rinses and lemon water. It is prepared from the zest of four lemons. Lemons are crushed, a liter of water is added and boiled after boiling for a quarter of an hour. The head should be rinsed with cooled and filtered broth.

Rinse infusions are also prepared from nettle and onion peel. For 1 cup of boiling water take 1 tbsp. a spoonful of stinging nettle. The infusion should be allowed to cool, then strain and use. Onion infusion it turns out if 50 g of husks are brewed in 1 liter of boiling water and insisted. After regular rinses, dandruff will not only disappear, but a beautiful shine of hair will also appear.

Hair masks for dandruff

The simplest remedy is prepared by mixing 6 teaspoons of water and 2 teaspoons of vinegar. This mixture should be lubricated with hair, and after that - cover with cling film or a bag and wrap. When you wake up, wash your hair.

To get rid of dandruff use tincture of calendula. It must be gently rubbed into the scalp and left for half an hour.

Great help and dairy products , like curdled milk, whey, kefir. A similar mask is applied for 30 minutes. Used for rinsing mustard water(a mixture of 1 tablespoon of mustard and 1 liter of water).

If dandruff is dry, then you can use olive oil. The mask from it is prepared from 4 tbsp. tablespoons directly oil and juice from half a medium lemon. The head is washed 15 minutes after application. Procedures with all masks should be accompanied by a head massage.

For the next mask, you only need cosmetic clay and vinegar.

For ten tablespoons of clay, about 4 tablespoons of vinegar will go. spoons for 10 clay put about 4 tablespoons of vinegar.Mix the products until a homogeneous suspension is obtained, if it turned out to be liquid, add clay, if it is too thick, respectively, more vinegar.

After shampooing your hair, apply clay puree to the scalp, cover with a film and let it act for 20-30 minutes, then rinse.

To prevent the vinegar smell from your hair, rinse your hair well and sprinkle with your favorite perfume. Dandruff and itching will quickly disappear.

In order for your hair to be healthy, you need to pay attention proper diet nutrition. Harmful products fatty and fried foods, spicy foods, alcoholic drinks. Eat more vegetables and nuts, fish, beef and milk, take vitamins. It depends on the efforts you put in to keep your hair beautiful for a long time.