When the chest begins to hurt before menstruation. Chest hurts before menstruation - what does it mean? Find out why the chest hurts before menstruation and what to do if such pain occurs. diagnostic method for examining the breast with pain in it

If you experience pain in the chest before the onset of menstruation and do not know the reason for their occurrence, then read the article. In addition, here you will find information about which drugs help with this pain.

In women, the breasts undergo constant changes. Even in adolescence, its growth begins, during pregnancy, changes also occur in the mammary glands. Also, at certain intervals of the monthly cycle, namely before menstruation, the chest sometimes swells and hurts.

Every woman experiences such feelings at least once in her life. However, sometimes this may indicate the presence of breast pathology. Next, consider why pain occurs in this part of the body and what to do to get rid of them.

Should my breasts hurt before menstruation?

Pain in the chest before the menstrual cycle is the norm, and they appear in almost sixty percent of women. Most often, pain begins during ovulation, because the female body produces an egg that is ready to meet the sperm.

There is a restructuring of the functionality of the female organ system, along with the chest. Next will be the corpus luteum phase. During this period, the pain does not go away yet, it subsides only before the onset of blood discharge.

Soreness in the area of \u200b\u200bthe mammary glands is not the same for everyone. In some girls, it is almost not felt, while in others - on the contrary. This is due to the presence of genetic inheritance, breast size, the presence of all sorts of pathologies.

Why does the chest swell and hurt before menstruation, causes?

We discussed one of the root causes of discomfort in the chest in the previous paragraph. But there is more a number of reasons, according to which there are pain in the breasts.

A week before the onset of menstruation, the glands swell, there are pulling pains in the chest due to an increase in blood concentration. hormone Progesterone
At hormonal disorders if estrogens predominate in the blood, then the breast tissues swell, sometimes nodules can be felt on the surface. This indicates the pathology of the breast - mastopathy. The chest is filled, it hurts. Women can't even put on a bra because of the pain
Offensive pregnancy also characterized by such pain. Girls are often mistaken and think that these pains are due to the previous onset of menstruation.
Chest pains are also manifested in dangerous diseases, such as crayfish. To defeat such an ailment, it must be detected as early as possible. That is why when pain appears, you should go immediately to the doctor, do not delay the visit

Pain in the chest. At the doctor

How many days before menstruation does the chest hurt?

Soreness of the mammary glands occurs in everyone in different ways. Some girls have ten days before the onset of bleeding, others 3-7 days before their onset. Do not forget that some women do not experience pain at all and this is considered the norm.

IMPORTANT: Every monthly cycle in women there is a process of proliferation (the formation of new breast tissue), and the old tissues spontaneously die off. This phenomenon is the norm for women capable of conception, the birth of a child.

How long does the chest hurt if menstruation?

This pain brings girls a lot of inconvenience and discomfort. Some complain that it hurts even to touch the chest. For others, it interferes with sleep, as they are used to sleeping on their stomachs. Mastodynia, as doctors call it, usually lasts for 3-10 days. At the onset of menstruation, it disappears.

What to do if the chest hurts before menstruation?

If the pain interferes with the quality of life, then first of all consult a specialist doctor. You will need to consult such doctors as: a gynecologist, a mammologist. They, in turn, will direct you to a number of necessary studies:

ultrasound diagnostics
radiothermometry
mammography
laboratory studies of hormonal levels

Only after establishing the diagnosis, the doctor will prescribe treatment.

Chest hurts before menstruation: what pills to drink?

Medicines should be drunk only after the diagnosis is established. So for the treatment of mastodonia, doctors prescribe hormonal agents. In order for the effect to be positive, it is necessary to use drugs that slow down the production of prolactin(mastodynon). Anti-inflammatory pills remove puffiness, restore the balance of the mammary glands.

Also, in order not to hurt the chest, you need to change diet. Eat as little as possible fatty products, salinity, reduce the consumption of any kind carbonated drinks, in the second half of the monthly cycle do not drink teas, coffee. Stop wearing tight, chest-tight things.

Good help from illness and medicinal herbs. Not only are they able to relieve you of pain, they also relieve puffiness and prevent the disease from developing. To eliminate the pathology, take decoctions of nettle, St. John's wort, dandelion, peony, succession, celandine, cinquefoil, tartar.

IMPORTANT: If you are going to drink herbal infusions, decoctions, then first carefully read the instructions for use and contraindications. Incorrect dosages of medicinal plants can harm your health.

Why did my breasts hurt after giving birth before menstruation?

If earlier you did not have sensations of pain in the mammary glands, and after the birth of the baby, the chest began to hurt. Moreover, you are no longer on GW. This may be a sign of a disease, a hormonal imbalance. Especially if after the onset of menstruation the pain does not go away. Sources of the manifestation of the disease can be:

hormonal processes
mammary gland damage
infectious diseases of the breast
fluid retention in the body
neoplasms

What to do - chest pain after childbirth before menstruation?

IMPORTANT: Do not ignore the symptoms, contact a specialist. Timely treatment will help to avoid problems in the future.

Why did the chest stop hurting before menstruation?

The cessation of unpleasant pain in the mammary glands is a sign that everything is normal in your body. This means that the hormonal background is in order and you do not have any breast pathologies.

If before childbirth you felt some pain, and this is the norm, provided that it is not strong, it disappears before the onset of menstruation, then after childbirth the pain may pass.

The woman's body is a complex system. Do not be afraid and wind yourself up when chest pains appear. You do not need to immediately think the worst - that you are developing a tumor, which is why you are afraid to visit your gynecologist.

As a rule: in 89% the cause of pain is a hormonal imbalance. And it is treated with drugs. You just need to go through laboratory tests and get a doctor's prescription.

Video: why can the chest hurt before menstruation?

Any woman before the start of the menstrual cycle experiences a certain discomfort, the manifestations and intensity of which are individual in each individual case. Most often there is an increase and swelling of the breast, there are sensations of a painful nature.

Breast pain accompanies menstruation in a fairly large percentage of women

Such symptoms are observed about seven or ten days before the onset of menstruation, after which the soreness completely disappears. Let's try to understand in more detail why the chest hurts before menstruation.

Causes of discomfort

When the chest hurts and swells before the onset of menstruation, this is the reason for the appearance of a certain discomfort. A fairly common cause of this condition is the difference in the hormonal ratio of progesterone and estrogen. Depending on the severity of the ratio, there is pain in the chest in mild or severe form. With an increase in the amount of estrogen, the ducts of the mammary glands expand.

Under the influence of progesterone, the female body begins to prepare for possible fertilization, as well as bearing a baby and breastfeeding. In all of these processes, the mammary glands are directly involved, so the reproductive system starts certain changes in advance in case of conception, so the chest often hurts before menstruation.

The occurrence of pain concerns the second phase of the menstrual cycle. It is characterized by increased sensitivity of the area of the mammary glands due to the rush of blood flow to them. On palpation, the breast tissue is rough and lumpy, its compaction is noted, especially in the outer part. Additionally, there is a feeling of heaviness and pain of a dull nature.

In some women, these symptoms occur in the middle of the cycle and are associated with the process of ovulation, which is quite normal. Basically, the soreness lasts for a week and disappears two or three days before the onset of menstruation. All of these symptoms are typical for a large number of healthy women and do not serve as a reason to consult a doctor.

Soreness of the mammary glands, directly related to the cycle, is called mastodonia. It does not pose a health risk, is mildly aching in nature, and is often associated with the rigidity of the underwire of the bra or uncomfortable clothing. Therefore, wearing sports underwear on such days is very important.

The main causes of chest pain are:

failure of the hormonal system;
dysfunction of the ovaries;
taking contraceptives;
teenage pregnancy;
gynecological features of the body.

Abuse of carbonated drinks, caffeine and fatty foods can provoke the appearance of pain in the area of \u200b\u200bthe mammary glands before the onset of menstruation and cause it to swell. Excess body weight, recent pregnancy interrupted, and thyroid disease also play a role.

Oral contraceptives can cause breast tenderness

Visit to the doctor

You need to consult a doctor when soreness of the mammary glands is noted not only a few days before menstruation. It is worth doing this both when this symptom bothers you on other days of the menstrual cycle, and in cases where it not only causes discomfort, but also interferes with your usual lifestyle and daily activities.

You should definitely visit your doctor if:

palpation of the mammary glands revealed limited seals;
it is not possible to examine and palpate the mammary gland independently;
age over forty years, and the mammography procedure has never been completed;
the appearance of secretions from the nipples;
the pain doesn't let me sleep.

It is better to exclude in advance all the likely causes of breast pain before menstruation. Early diagnosis will not only help identify the cause, but also prevent possible diseases.

The doctor will examine and palpate the mammary glands to make sure the presence or absence of possible seals. If necessary, will give a referral for diagnostic procedures.

If chest pain keeps you awake, see your doctor

Risk group

Every woman for whom her own health is not indifferent, starting from the tenth and ending with the twelfth day of the cycle, must necessarily engage in a palpatory examination of her mammary glands. Especially this procedure should be performed for the category of women who are at risk due to the possibility of breast diseases. Additionally, you should visit a gynecologist at least twice a year.

The risk group includes women who:

had frequent abortions or had terminated pregnancies for various reasons;
violate the rules of personal hygiene during menstruation (sexual intercourse, visiting the sauna and swimming pool);
have regular interruptions in the menstrual cycle and other problems regarding the function of reproduction;
refused to breastfeed the child;
have a hereditary predisposition;
for a long time or uncontrollably took oral contraceptives and self-medicated with their help;
were subjected to mechanical damage in the area of the mammary glands;
excessively love sweets, fast food, smoke a lot and abuse alcohol.

Getting into any category of this group serves as a reason for a visit to a medical facility. This should also be done by those women who note that their usual pain sensations have changed in nature and strength, which is a sign of ongoing hormonal changes in the body.

Particular attention should be paid to this symptom when the chest hurts at the beginning of the cycle or its first half, and the pain does not stop after the end of menstruation.

And it is worth worrying in cases where pain is noted in one mammary gland, and also becomes very strong and takes on the character of spasms.

Soreness in the chest can be triggered by the abuse of fast food

anxiety symptoms

When, from the very first menstruation, a woman notes the presence of chest pain before menstruation, this can be considered a variant of the norm, which is characteristic of her. But if this symptom suddenly disappears and does not return for several cycles, you should be alert and visit a gynecologist.

There may be situations when the pain does not disappear on the eve or after the onset of menstruation. In this case, the nature of pain should be recorded. If they have a weak intensity, and this situation does not repeat in subsequent cycles, then the reason will be minor deviations in the hormonal balance. There is no need to worry and worry. But if the pain persists and intensifies, you need to see a doctor.

Pain before menstruation in the chest area often serves as the initial sign of mastopathy, which is characterized by the disappearance of this symptom immediately after the appearance of spotting. Sometimes a woman herself can detect palpation of seals in the area of one or both mammary glands.

Additional examination methods will help to accurately determine the causes of pain, which include:

ultrasound procedure;
x-ray (mammography);
radiometry;
a blood test for hormones;
cytological studies.

Based on all of these methods, the doctor will be able to establish a diagnosis and prescribe complex therapy to eliminate the cause of pain.

Help at home

When chest pain causes severe discomfort, home remedies can help to alleviate the general condition.

These include:

Exclusion from the diet of fatty foods and limiting salt intake. Subject to this rule, the work of the heart is facilitated, weight loss occurs, and the chest and intestines are healed.
Tea, coffee, cocoa and chocolate should not be consumed in large quantities.
Daily gymnastics or exercises.
Wearing a comfortable bra to support the breasts throughout the day before the onset of menstruation.
Taking aspirin or ibuprofen for pain relief and diuretics for swelling.
Taking a warm bath, using breathing exercises and relaxation.

Breathing exercises will help reduce the intensity of pain

The use of medicinal herbs and herbal preparations often helps, which are designed to have an effect against swelling, pain, soothe and relieve inflammation. They may include leaves and flowers of celandine, succession, nettle, peony, cinquefoil and other herbs.

Additionally, you should visit a mammologist annually and conduct an independent breast examination. Obligatory ultrasound examination, and after the age of forty - the passage of the mammography procedure. And the thought of why the chest hurts before menstruation will not arise in the head and cause anxiety.

We should not forget about such a most often pleasant reason for the appearance of chest pain before menstruation, like pregnancy.

Many note increased sensitivity, pain in the mammary glands and the fact that the breasts swell when conception occurs, especially in the nipples, which simply cannot be touched. Additionally, darkening and enlargement of the areolas may be noted.

Women's breasts always deserve special attention, and not only men's. This part of the body responds with lightning speed to minimal changes in hormonal levels. It can change not only throughout the period of life, but also in the range of one cycle of menstruation. Such changes are associated with increased blood flow and the occurrence of swelling, which cause some discomfort and pain.

Often, a feeling of pain appears in the chest before menstruation, which is a completely normal and medically explainable phenomenon that does not require close attention. It's just one of the signs of premenstrual syndrome, which disappears after menstruation, along with mood swings and irritability.

But in case of a change in the nature of the pain, its intensity and duration, you should consult a doctor. Attentive attitude to yourself and your health is always the key to health and a happy, long life.

Let's look at what it is, why this happens, is it dangerous for a woman's health, and how to deal with it?

Causes and factors of pain

The female mammary gland consists of glandular tissue with tubules, fibrous ligaments and adipose tissue, which makes up most of the volume of the breast. The main reason why a woman may experience mastalgia before menstruation is an imbalance in the hormonal system, namely, an increase in the level of estrogen in the blood against the background of the completion of the luteal phase of the menstrual cycle. The resulting menstruation leads to a rapid drop in estrogen, which relieves the woman of discomfort. Many may have a logical question - so why do I have chest pain, but my friend does not have them? The answer is simple - it all depends on a person's genetically determined susceptibility to the development of this syndrome and a number of external factors.

Factors that can cause this pathology include:

Too fast weight loss.
Overweight (estrogen is partly synthesized in fatty tissue, the more fiber, the more estrogen).
stressful situations.
Wrong diet (one and two meals a day, fatty fried foods, lack of vegetable fiber or vitamins in the diet).
Medical abortion.
Burdened hereditary history (if the mother, grandmother had the same manifestations).
Smoking, alcohol, excessive caffeine intake.
Irregular periods.
Pathological menstruation in the late menopause.

Mastalgia can be a symptom of a more serious disease

In most cases, women have chest pain before menstruation against the background of premenstrual syndrome (hereinafter referred to as PMS), which, according to statistics, occurs in about 85-90% of women of reproductive age. In addition to chest pains, during PMS, a woman notes general malaise, irritability, depressive manifestations, headache, nausea, and in some cases, single and repeated vomiting may occur. Menstruation is not always the end of premenstrual syndrome.

Premenstrual syndrome does not entail any serious dangers to the body - it is only a manifestation of a violation in the balance of the nervous and endocrine systems of a woman.

In more rare cases, chest pain can be caused by an organic pathology, such as fibrocystic mastopathy.

You may have a question - why not self-medicate? The most unfavorable cause of mastalgia is a benign or malignant tumor of the breast. That is why doctors do not recommend self-medication even with banal pain before menstruation, but are advised to consult a doctor for advice. Using subjective and objective research methods, an obstetrician-gynecologist can identify the causes of the disease, exclude a malignant process, and prescribe adequate therapy to get rid of premenstrual pain.

Sometimes pain in the mammary glands before menstruation can indicate fibrotic changes.

Clinical picture for pain in the breast

The manifestations of this pathology are very individual, they can differ significantly in different women, and menstruation plays a decisive role in this. For one, the breast increases slightly in size, it doesn’t hurt much, and all this lasts only a few days, when the other gland increases by 1-2 sizes, there is a sharp feeling of fullness, and any effect on the chest, even friction against underwear, causes severe pain. In some cases, the breast may gain a hyperemic hue (blush), or small mobile nodules may be noted (do not be afraid, these are just enlarged mammary glands). In rare cases, a colostrum-like fluid may come out of the nipple. As a rule, the pain is bilateral, and in some cases only one gland hurts. Sometimes pain occurs not only before the onset of menstruation, but also throughout the month.

Most women say...

...reduction or complete disappearance of pain as soon as menstruation occurs. In more severe cases, pain begins 2-3 days before menstruation and continues 4-5 days after the onset of menstruation.

How Doctors Treat Premenstrual Breast Pain

Breast normal and with changes before menstruation

Once again it is worth noting: if your chest constantly hurts before menstruation, it is better to contact specialists who will help you find out the cause and prescribe adequate therapy, and not self-medicate, because you can aggravate the process or miss more serious illnesses.

At the moment, doctors recommend treating mastalgia in combination with treating PMS by avoiding risk factors: quit bad habits, avoid stress factors, deal with excess weight, normalize diet, and so on. The effectiveness of the use of therapy by the method of therapeutic massage, reflexology, physiotherapeutic manipulations, barotherapy, reflexology, some variants of electrophoresis, galvanization has been proven. The female mammary gland is very sensitive to any manipulation, so all of the above procedures should only be carried out by specialists.

Some studies prove the normalization of the hormonal background and the disappearance of pain in the mammary gland before menstruation through the normalization of sexual activity (regular, with a regular partner, 3-4 times a week).

In more severe cases, you need to switch to drug therapy, starting with weaker and more commonly available drugs:

Vitamins of groups B, A, E, C;
Complexes of minerals: Zn, Cu, Se;
Phytotherapy;
Nootropics.

In case of ineffectiveness, a stronger therapy is prescribed:

Antipsychotics (Thioridazine).
Tranquilizers (diazepam).
Diuretics (Veroshpiron, Torasemide).
Hormonal preparations (Norkolut, Utrozhesan, Bromokreptin, Bimekurin, Non-Ovalon and others).

As you can see, women's health depends on a very large number of factors, both the external environment and the body itself. In most cases, menstruation relieves discomfort and pain in the chest. Self-medication can be not only ineffective, but also cause irreparable damage, so it is better to contact an experienced mammologist who will find the cause and prescribe adequate therapy.

Approximately 90% of women experience chest pain before menstruation. As you know, throughout the entire menstrual cycle, many girls are faced with various clinical manifestations that develop under the influence of physiological processes. The most common symptom before menstruation is pain in the lower abdomen, but in addition, chest pain can also occur. How it manifests itself and what are the reasons for its appearance, let's look below.

Why there is soreness of the mammary glands before menstruation

Any form of painful manifestation in the chest is called mastodynia or otherwise mastalgia. Such a pain syndrome can be of a cyclic and non-cyclic nature of origin.

Cyclic pain in the mammary glands before the onset of menstruation can develop for the following reasons:

Change in hormonal background. Under the influence of estrogen and progesterone, breast swelling occurs, namely, the growth of glandular tissue, an increase in the milk ducts and increased blood circulation in this organ.
Pain in the chest can also be one of the symptoms of premenstrual or menstrual syndrome.

Cyclic pain before menstruation can accompany a woman constantly, and sometimes partially, that is, in one menstrual cycle, the pain syndrome is pronounced, and in the other it is absent. For your own peace of mind, it is worth noting such manifestations on the calendar and seeing a doctor for an examination.

Mastalgia before menstruation can occur once or only occasionally, this may be due to the woman's lifestyle, her weight, the state of the nervous system and the quality of the food consumed. Therefore, if such symptoms began to appear due to such circumstances, the first thing to do is to adjust your daily routine.

The non-cyclic, or in other words, the functional nature of the origin of the pain syndrome develops due to factors not related to physiological changes.

These may include the following reasons:

mechanical trauma of the mammary gland;
the presence of infection in the body and the development of an inflammatory process in the chest;
pain in the pectoral muscles caused by increased physical exercise;
the presence of malignant and benign neoplasms;
taking certain groups of drugs (diuretics, steroids, antidepressants);
alcohol abuse, smoking, etc.

Clinical manifestation of mastalgia

Pain in the chest before the onset of menstruation is expressed in different ways. The pain can be severe, or, conversely, slightly noticeable. By localization, it is expressed in one mammary gland, or covers both at once.

Such a different clinical severity depends on the individual characteristics of the woman's body and the cause that provoked the pain.

Nevertheless, it is possible to make a general symptomatology with such a physiological manifestation:

Pain in the mammary glands is intermittent or may accompany a woman constantly until the onset of menstruation.
By the nature of the severity, a woman may be disturbed by aching, burning or stabbing pain, while in some cases the pain becomes unbearable, which requires immediate medical intervention.
In addition to algesia in the mammary glands, pain in the lower abdomen is also noted in some cases, which is typical for premenstrual syndrome.
Before menstruation, the breast becomes very sensitive due to increased blood flow to the mammary gland and its swelling.

If all these changes are poorly developed and do not bring much discomfort, then such a manifestation is considered a physiological norm.

Unfortunately, sometimes chest pain before menstruation can carry a functional cause of appearance, and at the same time pathological symptoms in the form of:

increasing and incessant pain in the mammary gland;
discharge from the nipples or vagina with an unclear etiology (bloody, brown, with an unpleasant odor, etc.);
fever, general weakness, weakness, loss of appetite;
lumps seen on breast self-examination.

If such symptoms appear, you should immediately contact a specialist for an examination in order to identify the true cause of the violation and, in which case, begin timely treatment.

How can pain be reduced

When a pain syndrome occurs in the chest, there is a natural desire to reduce these pains and alleviate one's well-being.

In this regard, there are some recommendations that should be followed during this period:

Sometimes pain before menstruation can increase due to increased nervousness, so it is worth eliminating all stressful stimuli and trying to relax, for example, taking a warm bath or reading your favorite book.
A tight bra interferes with blood circulation and puts pressure on an already painful chest. During such a period, it is best to abandon lace underwear and give preference to a supportive bra made of natural fabrics with adjustable straps.
A contrast shower not only reduces pain, but also increases the elasticity of the mammary glands.

It is best to sleep on your back so as not to expose the mammary glands to excessive stress.
By agreement with the doctor, you can take painkillers, but it is still best to do without them.
Review your diet and limit yourself to foods high in salt, alcohol, strong coffee and tea.
With a strong severity of mastalgia, the doctor may prescribe hormonal contraceptives, magnesium, herbal preparations, soothing preparations based on nettle, peony, succession, St. John's wort, dandelion root, celandine, etc.

The female body is a complex mechanism that is fraught with many secrets, one of which is chest pain before menstruation. We found out what causes the pain syndrome and its clinical picture. Therefore, when symptoms appear with a physiological norm, there is no need to panic, this is just a special kind of manifestation in the body. In the case of pathological signs, it is worth immediately taking measures to eliminate them, because women's health is an invaluable gift that needs to be protected.

Representatives of the beautiful half of humanity with the appearance of discomfort during the menstrual cycle, namely with painful sensations in the mammary glands, often wonder why the chest hurts during menstruation.

There are various reasons for chest pain, ranging from a banal hormonal “burst” in the female body to diseases of the female genital area that require special attention. In this article we will try to find out the causes of chest pain and highlight the main methods of preventing and combating it.

What happens to the breast before menstruation: the hormonal mechanism for the development of pain

Let us dwell in more detail on the process of ovulation. Until its onset, one egg is inside the follicle, but in the middle of the menstrual cycle, it is released from the follicle cavity and begins its movement into the uterine cavity, moving along the fallopian tubes. The duration of ovulation is from 4 to 6 days, this period of the cycle is the most favorable for pregnancy. During ovulation, a woman's body releases the following hormones:

progesterone and estrogen – they contribute to the thickening of the endometrium, prepares it for the adoption of a fertilized egg;
Oxytocin and prolactin – thanks to the coordinated activity of these two hormones, the female body is preparing for breastfeeding; It is these hormones that affect the occurrence of pain in the chest.

Usually, chest pain begins to bother a woman: by this time, the discomfort is growing and it is simply impossible to touch the mammary glands due to intense pain. This state of a woman, from the point of view of the physiological characteristics of the female body, is normal, because on the 14-15th day of the cycle, ovulation occurs, which is accompanied by hormonal changes in the female body.

Possible Causes of Breast Pain in Women

Let us consider in more detail the main causes of soreness in the chest during critical days.

Ectopic pregnancy;
Changes in hormonal levels;
Gynecological diseases (fibrocystic mastopathy, mastitis, uterine fibroids, tumor-like formations);
Long-term use of combined oral contraceptives and other hormonal drugs;
Nervous shocks and frequent overwork;
Lack of vitamins and microelements in the female body that affect the coordinated activity of the organs of the female reproductive system.

4 diseases accompanied by painful sensations in the mammary glands

Breast cysts

If a woman feels a burning sensation in the mammary gland and chest pains become more intense during menstruation, this may speak in favor. To the touch, a cyst is a bump, a seal in the mammary gland.

Mastitis

This pathology threatens those women who, for whatever reason, refuse to breastfeed. But, in the event that the body has a high level of prolactin. In this case, when menstruation comes, the breast increases in volume, aches, hardens, swells, becomes hot to the touch. If the breast is sick due to lack of breastfeeding, a doctor's consultation is necessary for treatment recommendations. The left and right mammary glands can change both individually and together, which leads to more intense pain.

Ovarian cysts

They say that in the case when a woman is worried about the lower abdomen and pain in the chest, the body temperature may rise. At the time when menstruation came, the pain intensifies, the chest swells, a pronounced pain syndrome appears.

uterine fibroids

It is a benign tumor. Sometimes a woman's body reacts to uterine fibroids (especially if it grows), mistaking it for pregnancy. In this case, the chest begins to swell, there is a tingling sensation in the chest ("like a colitis in the chest"). In this case, the menstrual cycle may fail: menstruation either stops altogether, or goes on constantly.

A few words about the high sensitivity of the female breast during menstruation

In the second half of the menstrual cycle, on the eve of ovulation, the sensitivity of the breast and especially the nipples increases several times. This is due to the process of proliferation: in the lobules and ducts of the mammary gland, epithelial growth is observed. The blood supply to the mammary glands increases, swelling increases, as a result of which the breast swells and adds in volume. When, the sensitivity of the nipples returns to normal and the feeling of discomfort gradually ceases to bother the woman.

Important! If, after the end of menstruation, the high sensitivity of the mammary glands continues to persist and the pain does not stop, you should consult a doctor.

What changes in the mammary glands accompany pain during menstruation?

Let's single out the main changes that occur in the mammary glands at the time when the woman's critical days began:

When the mammary gland swells, it compresses the fascia surrounding it, contributing to the appearance of pain.
The glandular tissue of the mammary glands increases in volume, its density increases.
There is an expansion of the lumen of the ducts of the mammary glands.
The nipples swell and swell, become the most sensitive.

Why does the breast enlarge and hurt during menstruation?

About a week before the start of critical days, some girls notice a slight increase in breast volume, swelling, increased sensitivity, the color and shape of the nipple changes somewhat. Such a picture is not out of the norm. However, at the end of menstruation, the symptoms listed above should disappear without a trace.

What is the reason for breast enlargement before and during menstruation? The thing is that after the onset of ovulation, the hormonal balance of a woman changes. The follicle has burst, and a corpus luteum begins to form in its place, which synthesizes the hormone progesterone. It is responsible for pregnancy and prepares a woman's body for lactation. In the event that pregnancy does not occur, the concentration of progesterone gradually decreases, and at the same time, all the symptoms associated with swelling and pain in the chest soon disappear.

And what happens in the female body, if? In this case, when the breast has enlarged, swelled, poured more and more, the stomach begins to hurt, and the woman may wonder about a possible pregnancy.

In both cases, it is necessary to consult a gynecologist to make sure that the pregnancy has occurred or to refute it!

Physiological discharge from the chest before menstruation

Soreness in the chest before the onset of menstruation may be accompanied by discharge from the nipples: women complain that on the eve of menstruation, and sometimes on the first day of menstruation, when the discharge is smeared, fluid is released from the nipples.

How much should normally be allocated? In some healthy women, episodic discharge from the nipples takes place 2-3 days before the onset of menstruation. On the eve of menstruation, when pressing on the nipple, literally 1-2 drops of a clear liquid can come out of the chest.

Such scanty white discharge is also a variant of the norm. On the 4th day from how menstruation went, when a daub appears, the pain usually subsides, the general condition of the woman improves.

How often do you visit a gynecologist (not during pregnancy)?

Please choose 1 correct answer

Once a year

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Semiannually

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I don't remember when was the last time

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Every 2-3 months or more

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Once every 3 years or less

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Once every 2 years

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8 tips from doctors to reduce cyclic pain in the mammary glands

Consider in turn, what to do if the chest hurts before menstruation?

Vitamin therapy. Before the onset of menstruation, you need to saturate your body with vitamins and minerals necessary for its well-coordinated work. A large role is given to magnesium, calcium, phosphorus, B vitamins (B6, B12), multivitamins. Sources of magnesium are meat and dairy products, herring, eggs, whole grain bread, greens, dates, berries.
Physical training. Help to alleviate the condition during the onset of menstruation physical exercises (brisk walking, aerobics, swimming, dancing, fitness classes, athletics).
Painkillers. If the chest is very sore, you can take a pain reliever, such as Nurofen, ibuprofen, Ibuclin, Aspirin, if there are no contraindications. After taking one of these drugs, the pain should subside, which will alleviate the condition.

It must be remembered that it is worth resorting to taking painkillers only if very strong pain sensations begin, because a slight pain syndrome stops on its own after the onset of menstruation!

Fight stress. If possible, stressful situations and nervous shocks should be avoided: both during physical and mental overstrain, adrenaline is released in our body, which leads to increased sensitivity of the nipples and increased pain in the mammary glands.
Balanced diet. To improve overall well-being and normalize metabolism, it is necessary to introduce the following foods into your diet:

Fruits (apples, apricots, grapes, citrus fruits, bananas);
Vegetables;
Dairy products with low fat content;
Whole wheat bread;
Seafood;
Nuts;
Seeds.

Warm baths. Before the onset of critical days, it is recommended to take a warm bath, which helps to relax the muscles, reduce muscle tone, which leads to a decrease in soreness of the mammary glands.
Comfortable underwear. It should not constrain the chest, it is not recommended to wear a push-up bra before menstruation, it strongly squeezes the chest, which leads to injury to the breast tissue and blockage of the milk ducts.

Massagechest. It must be carried out before menstruation to normalize blood flow in it and prevent pain.

Attention! Before using any drug, you should consult a specialist doctor.

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