Sapphire braces are jewelry on the teeth. Which white braces to choose? Advantages and disadvantages of sapphire braces

White braces are made of ceramic, and due to this they differ significantly from metal appliances for bite correction. The systems are characterized by a natural shade, invisibility in daylight, apparent transparency. Bracket systems of white color are aesthetic, effective and optimal for patients with high requirements for treatment.

The color scheme of braces is selected individually, taking into account the natural shade characteristic of tooth enamel. As a result, the patient receives a device that is minimally visible on the teeth, allowing you to talk, smile, and speak in public without embarrassment, embarrassment.

Kinds

Ceramic white braces are distinguished by an aesthetic, improved look. The treatment uses several types of systems that differ in effective results:

1. polycrystalline;
2. monocrystalline.

Brackets of polycrystalline structure are identical in shade with the natural color of tooth enamel. They have a white color, remain invisible on the teeth due to the transparent structure.

Monocrystalline braces are distinguished by good aesthetic properties, a translucent surface with a matte effect.

Advantages and disadvantages

A white shade is fixed on the frontal visible part of the teeth, due to which a high aesthetic effect. The devices do not spoil the smile, are not visible on the teeth, have a neat, presentable appearance, do not form discomfort when talking, smiling, eating.

White braces are created individually, so they do not interfere with normal conversation, do not change diction, pronunciation, and are quickly addictive. Ceramics is hypoallergenic, hygienic, resistant to food colorings, therefore, spots do not form on the devices, they do not turn yellow, while maintaining aesthetic properties throughout the treatment. When treating with white braces, you can use various products without Borders.

In addition, with white braces, patients have no problems with cleansing. They do not need special products and are cleaned in the same way as metal alloy systems.

The disadvantages include the high cost of braces, which is associated with special production technologies and the material used.

Devices with a white arc

Metal systems are formed by locks and an arc made of a metal alloy, which are clearly visible on the teeth when talking, smiling. In white braces, the locks are transparent, identical to the natural shade of tooth enamel. The arch can be made of uncoated metal, and be completely white, almost invisible on the teeth.

The disadvantages of the white shade arc include the rapid abrasion of the aesthetic coating during the treatment. The cover material used to process the arc often peels off and reveals unsightly metal underneath.

It will not work to mask areas with a disappeared coating on your own. In such situations, you should contact the orthodontist, who will replace the arch with a new one. A transparent arc is more expensive than a conventional metal one, so its use can lead to an increase in the price of treatment.

How much do white braces cost? Prices for ceramic devices are higher than for systems made of metal alloys. Given the variety of design, the cost can be $ 500-1200. At the same time, the costs are fully justified, since you can comfortably undergo orthodontic treatment and make your smile even more attractive.

Good day, dear readers. Today the topic of our discussion will be ceramic braces. I will tell you not only about what they are, but also about the pros and cons, prices and other nuances. It is also worth studying the reviews of real people who used the installation service and can talk about their feelings and the effectiveness of the products.

Ceramics is becoming more and more popular. After all, few people want to "shine" pieces of iron in their mouths. People are willing to pay more for beauty. But how effective are these options? Are we being deceived? Many of us have similar thoughts. Still, a lot of money, and if there is a risk, is it worth it to think carefully before giving it to doctors?

What are ceramic braces?

What are ceramic braces and how effective are they? They perform exactly the same functions as their metal counterparts. The only difference is that instead of metal, translucent or matte ceramics are used. All of these products are made overseas. We only customize the system to fit your anatomy.

Almost all models are quite high quality. Even those that belong to the economy category. So, if the money was only enough for a budget option, that's all right.

Video - Ceramic braces

Types of ceramic braces

Such braces made of ceramics can be vestibular (external) and lingual (internal). Exist different types ceramic braces, which differ not only in appearance, but also in the principle of action.

1. Ligature. Here the arc is attached with a ligature. The most common type of braces.
2. Non-ligature. They are also called . Instead of ligatures, locks and other systems are used. Due to more complex mechanism the cost of non-ligature models is higher.

Ligatureless braces are good because they do not create additional friction. That is, the teeth move without undue resistance. Habituation happens much faster. You need to visit a doctor for correction, etc. a couple of times a month.

Currently, ceramic non-ligature braces are produced by several large companies. Here are the most popular models:

Procedure

First of all, the doctor needs to find out what condition your teeth are in. And we are talking not only about the correct bite. Held complete sanitation, professional cleaning. After that, a cast is made. Modern clinics have equipment that allows you to create an accurate computer model of your teeth. Having studied it, the specialist sends instructions to dental laboratory where the production takes place. Each such product is customized individually.

The system is attached to the teeth with a special highly adhesive cementing material. At the end of the course, it is removed, and the surface of the enamel is cleaned of this substance and polished. The doctor talks about proper care for braces, recommends special means for brushing teeth, etc.

5 braces cleaners:

A photo	Means	Description
		Problem areas between teeth with braces installed are cleaned with brushes. The bristles are arranged in a circle, penetrate into places where Toothbrush will not get. Minus one, fast wear
		The Swiss company CURAPROX produces brushes and toothbrushes proven in practice and recommended by doctors. Ergonomically shaped soft bristles clean braces effectively and efficiently
		Ideal care of the braces outside the home. Waxed dental floss with fluoride the optimal solution for brushing teeth with braces. Food residues are easily removed by flossing
		The most forgiving, but not cheap option for cleaning teeth and stimulating blood circulation in the gums. Remains of food are literally “swept out” from under the braces and dental gaps due to a jet of water with pressure coming from the device

In the process of bite correction, you will have to visit the orthodontist regularly, who will adjust the system depending on what changes have occurred in the position of the teeth.

Ceramic braces - photo

After your braces are removed, it will be established special device called a retainer. It helps to consolidate your results. The duration of wearing this tool is a period that is set individually for each patient.

Video - Ceramic braces

About the pros and cons of ceramics

If we talk about the real advantages of ceramic models, they are obvious. It's aesthetics and convenience. Not metallic taste in the mouth. No one is allergic to this material, despite the fact that it happens even to high-quality surgical steel and (attention!) titanium.

Combination braces are another option

Such material is less traumatic for the gums. This is a significant advantage over metal counterparts. On the inner (tooth) surface, special grooves are applied. With their help, it is possible to achieve better adhesion.

How do ceramic braces look on teeth? White or transparent - very good. If a similar arc is used with them, then during a conversation your teeth will not attract the attention of strangers.

Of course, we can say that at close contact any correction systems are visible, except for . Whatever the case, white ceramic braces with a white arc will be almost invisible when you smile. However, it also depends on the natural color of your enamel. Your dentist will select a shade specifically for your teeth.

Let's move on to the traditional fly in the ointment. If you are told that there are no shortcomings in such a correction system, this is a lie. Even the most expensive models have them.

1. Transparent ceramic is not a diamond. Because coarse food mechanical damage etc. are the main threats. If any bracket can peel off, then it is easier to break the “glass” than a metal part.
2. The price is an obvious downside. Beauty does not just have to be paid for. The difference between metal and ceramics is obvious - one and a half times. Is it worth it is a difficult question.
3. Another problem with transparent ceramics is staining. Berries, juices, coffee and tea are sources of future problems. For a year of wearing braces, they can significantly change their color. There are more modern materials, which, according to experts, are not stained. It is worth clarifying this point with experienced professionals.
4. Some patients complaining of enamel demineralization are forced to treat their teeth after the procedure is completed.
5. Many experts have come to the conclusion that ceramics can take a long time to effectively correct the bite.

It turns out that there are about the same number of pros and cons. Therefore, it is also impossible to say that this option is ideal. However, it is also necessary to take into account the fact that metal analogues are also far from perfect. At the same time, ceramics is several times more convenient and aesthetically pleasing.

Ceramic braces before and after

Ceramic braces - contraindications

The list of contraindications is exactly the same as for metal counterparts:

• mental illness;
• periodontal disease in advanced form, causing increased mobility teeth;
• caries on the front teeth;
• chronic diseases of the heart, immune, endocrine system.

Before choosing a bite correction tool, consult with an experienced orthodontist.

Ceramic braces for teeth

About prices

I will not go into technical details, but I will say that the cheapest, although not a bad option, are American Reflections ceramic braces. Made of very decent polycrystalline ceramic and aluminum oxide. Durable, highly resistant to staining.

Damon Clear is a high-quality and popular option that will cost much less than sapphire (single-crystal) ceramics.

Aspire is an expensive option. The price of this translucent ceramic model is due to the use of a gold-plated metal groove.

The average cost of installing ceramic braces in Moscow, which I came across, ranged from 45,000 rubles ($688) to 120,000 rubles ($1,800). The first amount is for the action, for both jaws. Usually found higher.

Kievans write prices “from 5,000 hryvnias”, which corresponds to 200 dollars. The amount is not huge. But this, as usually happens, without clarification. They do not write, for one or two jaws, they do not indicate whether only the design is included here, or the work is also taken into account. Some cunning people (both in the Russian Federation and in Ukrainian clinics) write separately the price of the system itself, and somewhere lower, in smaller print, separate work and services. As a result, a person comes and faces the “cruel reality”. This is what modern marketing in dentistry is like.

Opinions on ceramic bite correction systems

After looking around the Internet and spending a little time looking for reviews, I realized a few important things. First, the CIS has great amount dental clinics, in which they undertake the execution complex work without really understanding them.

A beautiful smile is possible

Secondly, the population does not understand at all how braces differ. different types. People divide them into “beautiful” and “ugly”, “expensive” and “cheap”. There are hundreds, if not thousands, of victims of incompetence. All of them are now sure that nothing will help them.

At the same time, they come across on sites with reviews and quite real people with before and after photos that were satisfied. Ceramic braces helped them to put their teeth in order.

People note one big plus. When you stand in the cold, ceramic does not freeze in your mouth like metal does. Much less trauma.

Not everyone understands that if you don’t wear a retainer and mouthguards later, the problem will return and you will have to wear braces for another year. It's hard to go against physiology. There are many people who are adolescence wore metal braces, and after twenty they put ceramics on themselves. Here they, like no one else, understand how much the second option is more convenient and pleasant in the mouth. This is not to mention the fact that the appearance of a translucent ceramic part is many times more pleasant and natural than that of its "" counterpart.

Nothing scratches the cheeks and lips from the inside, does not cause allergies, etc. That is, if you have something to compare with, you will immediately understand why modern ceramics are noticeably more expensive.

However, the choice is still yours. I can only wish you good luck and healthy teeth. Write, tell about your experience. And don't forget to subscribe for updates!

Video - Ceramic braces

And searching for information about them, we come across white and transparent braces. Of course, for those who pursue the goal of aesthetic treatment, such an offer will be attractive. But at the same time, doubts arise whether they really exist or whether this is another marketing ploy. Like it or not, we analyze in this article.

Design of white and transparent braces

White braces in orthodontics they call structures with invisible locks that are attached to the surface of the tooth, and with a white arc connecting the braces. This bracket system is based on a construction made of ceramic, sapphire or plastic, but with a special Teflon coating of the arc. Them the main task- contribute to orthodontic treatment invisible to others. Many patients feel that white arc superior to metal, as it does not contrast against the background of teeth and locks. The other part does not agree with them and is sure that it is better to choose classic version arcs - metal.

Fiction about invisible braces

There is a fiction that the white arch of aesthetic braces is cast from some kind of light material. However, they, like other brackets, are made of various metal alloys: nickel, titanium, steel, and whiteness is achieved through a Teflon coating, which has a light shade and is biocompatible with the human body.

The next fiction is "Teflon is not practical, it quickly flies around and stripes form on the arc." Despite the fact that Teflon is a stable material, it is still often (especially when improper care) it can crack. However, the patient will not walk with the "striped" system for the simple reason that the braces are changed at each visit to the orthodontist. The attending physician will have time to replace the arc before the Teflon is damaged. In order to accurately avoid unpleasant situations, choose manufacturers who guarantee the durability of the coating used.

The cost of white and transparent braces

The price of a bracket system depends primarily on the material, the cost of the work of a specialist and the status of the clinic in which the doctor practices. The cheapest whites clear braces- plastic - will cost the patient 40,000 rubles. on both jaws, excluding installation, removal and treatment. The starting price for ceramic braces for one jaw is 45,000 rubles, and for sapphire braces - 55,000 rubles. By the way, a separate white arc is not at all expensive, only about 2000 rubles.

Total cost of all-inclusive treatment for plastic braces OK. 90.000 rub., ceramic approx. 170.000 rubles, sapphire approx. 250.000 rub.

We describe the possibility of changing the appearance of a smile with the help of ceramic braces. We will tell you more about the installation features and cost, as well as provide photos and reviews of successful results. orthodontic treatment.

Unwillingness to smile, communicate, get acquainted, difficulties in promotion to more responsible positions, health problems - all these are consequences malocclusion. Not surprisingly, his professional correction comes to the fore.

Features of ceramic braces

This system belongs to the aesthetic orthodontic constructions able to adjust the position of the teeth in a row and bite. To do this, they are attached to the upper and lower jaw in accordance with the position of each unit. It takes about two years to wear braces, sometimes longer, so it's not surprising that the way they look comes to the fore.

Many people are embarrassed by metal systems, which significantly spoil the appearance of a smile and even completely refuse treatment because of this. With the advent of ceramic braces aesthetic problem was solved, because they are almost invisible on the teeth, and in some cases the elements are even made transparent.

Pros and cons

To understand how ceramic braces differ from metal and other similar structures, let's highlight their main advantages:

• aesthetic appearance, which is provided by a similar shade of plates with natural enamel;
• ease of adaptation, it passes much faster;
• relative affordability of the price compared to other "invisible" bracket systems (, lingual, etc.);
• ceramics does not cause allergies, does not oxidize and does not harm the body with various fumes;
• due to the smooth surface and rounded shape of each element, there is no injury to hard and soft tissues in the mouth;
• the selected shade of braces will remain the same even a few months after wearing, as it does not have the ability to change color;
• they are easier to care for than, for example, metal structures.

And yet, such systems are not ideal and have their drawbacks:

• although adaptation is faster than with other materials, initial rubbing and some discomfort cannot be avoided;
• with ceramics, the correction of the position of the teeth will take a little longer;
• fixing elements may themselves be visible or stained from colored foods and drinks;
• brittleness of the material leads to breakage.

Photos before and after

Design nuances

The whole system is in many ways similar to others made from different materials. It has the following elements:

1. The plates themselves, attached to each individual tooth. AT this case they are made of ceramic and fixed with a special orthodontic adhesive.
2. An arc that connects all the elements together and makes them a single whole. It is she who is responsible for the pressure on the plates, which ensures the turn of the tooth in the right direction. Usually it is made of metal, but for those who are shy appearance braces are painted in the natural color of the enamel and then the whole structure with a white arc becomes completely invisible.
3. Mounting system - may be different. Doctors provide a choice of fixation with ligatures (rubber rings or metal wire) and without them (self-adjusting system), using reliable miniature locks.

Kinds

Since elements can be made from different materials, then there are such options for bracket systems:

• all-ceramic plates - when all parts are made of the same material and do not stand out externally, but they are more fragile than other types;
• system with metal locks - refers to a self-regulating method of fastening; it keeps all the elements in the right position, significantly speeding up the correction process;
• ceramic plates with metal grooves ligature fixation based on a more durable material is also reliable;
• combined braces, where ceramics and metal are interconnected, which significantly reduces their total cost, but helps to correct the bite faster.

Due to such a combination of different materials with each other, it is possible to achieve not only savings, but also to correct defects. in the best way. So, ceramic plates are installed on the visible part of the smile, and the side is corrected with ordinary metal. This method is considered more reliable and speeds up the entire treatment process.

It is also worth talking about the most popular brands that offer similar bite correction systems in order to better understand which one to choose:

1. American -3 - a product of Ormco, non-ligature, so-called passive constructions. Their peculiarity is that they have small size, are almost imperceptible during a conversation, and for the convenience of removal they are equipped with a special fixing clip.
2. Clarity Advanced APC - specially designed for accelerated treatment due to the presence of a voltage concentrator. The fastening grooves are made of metal, which also provides higher reliability and strength of the entire product. To fix the plates to the teeth, orthodontic glue is not used, which significantly reduces the installation time.
3. Reflections are manufactured by Ortho Technology. These are ligature constructions made in a special form called "dovetail". They are easily attached to the jaw and do not need additional fixing elements. Wearing comfort is ensured by the small size of the plates.
4. Mistique - products of the American manufacturer GAC. They are made of reinforced ceramics, which significantly affects their strength. Silicone coatings make the system almost transparent and invisible to others.
5. QuickKlear - German designs based on a specially developed ceramic composition, which is completely invisible on the teeth. At the same time, metal clips with a self-adjusting base are used for fastening, and the plates are attached to the teeth due to a special coating.

Installation of ceramic braces

In order to properly conduct a full-fledged orthodontic treatment, the doctor and the patient must go through a number of important stages:

1. Examination of the oral cavity, identification of defects and problems and drawing up a correction plan.
2. Treatment of dental diseases.
3. The dentist creates a plaster model of the patient's jaw and makes x-ray diagnostics.
4. It is very important to carry out, remove tartar and eliminate possible bacteria in hard-to-reach places before installing braces.
5. Next, the installation process itself takes place, in which the surface of the teeth is treated in a special way, plates are attached to it with the help of glue or locks and a photopolymer lamp.
6. They tighten the entire system with an arc, fixing it in the chosen way - with or without ligatures. The edges of the remaining wire are bitten off with tongs.

Feelings after the procedures

Although the installation process takes longer than an hour time, but it passes painlessly for the patient. The most difficult is the period of addiction, when two days after fixing the plates begin discomfort- soreness when chewing, a feeling of tension in the jaw. Doctors recommend at this time to eat only soft and frayed food.

Sometimes adaptation is accompanied by rubbing of the mucous membrane, which is easily eliminated by a special orthodontic wax. After applying it to the affected areas, the healing process is accelerated and over time soft tissues get used to the product.

How to care?

Many patients are concerned about the question, and? It should be noted that depending on the complexity of the defect and the magnitude of the malocclusion, the treatment may last different period, but usually it is 2-3 years.

Caring for braces is not particularly difficult, but it requires compliance with some rules:

• in order to preserve the integrity of the ceramic plates, solid products should be discarded;
• it is also impossible to achieve a clean surface if you eat sticky food - prunes, chewing gum, sweets "taffy", etc.;
• after each meal, it is desirable to clean the interdental spaces and rinse oral cavity antibacterial solution;
• now you will have to treat the surface of the teeth not with a brush, but with a special brush, holding it vertically for improved cleaning of the entire surface;
• for better treatment, doctors also recommend using an irrigator;
• regularly come for examination to the dentist, especially if there are suspicions of a breakdown of any element, it is forbidden to repair and edit the structure on your own.

With an adequate attitude and avoidance of overloading the system, it is possible to achieve its long-term operation, when repairs are not required at all for the entire period of treatment.

Video: about ceramic braces.

Price

To determine how much ceramic bracket systems cost, you need to focus on the pricing policy of the clinic in which you will install them, the chosen type of design and fastening, as well as the manufacturer. In each option price will vary.

Here are the average figures for Moscow:

These are the minimum amounts that will have to be spent on installing the structure on one jaw. Although there are VIP dentistry, where the cost will be twice as high.

From this article you will learn:

• what models of ceramic braces are better,
• ceramic braces - reviews, disadvantages,
• ceramic braces: price in different clinics in Moscow (for 2019).

Ceramic braces differ from traditional braces for straightening teeth only in that they are not made of metal, but of ceramic (which may have White color or be translucent). Therefore, such braces are much less visible on the teeth to others.

There are two types of ceramic braces. –

• The former are made from polycrystalline alumina. In this case, the brackets will be white and have low transparency (Fig. 1-3).
• The latter are made from monocrystalline alumina, which is often referred to as monocrystalline sapphire. Braces made of such material will have a very high transparency, and they are called most often sapphire braces(Fig.4-6).

Ceramic braces: photo

Features of ceramic bracket systems -

The ceramic bracket system consists of three elements: firstly, from ceramic plates that are attached to moving teeth (they are called brackets), secondly, from a metal arc, with which the brackets are connected to each other, and thirdly, systems for attaching the arc to the brackets.

1. Ceramic plates (braces) -

Plates of ceramic braces can only be fixed on the front surface of the teeth. In this they differ from metal braces, which can be placed not only outside, but also inside the dentition. Most manufacturers make ceramic braces from aluminum oxide, which is not inferior to metal in terms of hardness and, in addition, has good aesthetics.

Ceramic braces are resistant to discoloration and do not stain at all over time. more on the teeth light shades translucent braces (sapphire) look best, and on teeth of dark and yellowish shades, opaque braces made of classic ceramics will look better.

Braces can be made entirely of ceramic, or a combination of materials can be used. Thus, the following types of braces can be distinguished:

2. Metal arc -

She connects the brackets to each other, passing through each bracket. The arc transmits through the braces a certain force (pressure) on the teeth, which they need to move. The archwire is attached to the plates of the brackets: either with the help of special ligatures (rubber rings or wire), or by means of special locks on the surface of the brackets.

Ceramic braces: reviews

1) Benefits -
if it is important for you that the braces are invisible, then ceramic braces will be the most good choice. They are barely noticeable even up close, and almost invisible at a distance, as well as in photographs. If you are confused by the classic metal arc, then for a little more money you can get a matte shade arc, or a metal arc lined with white composite material.

It is very important to choose the right ceramic braces –
Opaque ceramic braces look good on darker teeth. On teeth of lighter shades, translucent ceramic braces made of single-crystal aluminum oxide (single-crystal sapphire) look best.

2) Disadvantages -

firstly, ceramic braces (both ligature and non-ligature) are much larger than most modern models metal braces. It means more severe irritation the mucous membrane of the lips and cheeks, which they will injure at first, and therefore a longer period of adaptation to braces.

If we compare the speed of orthodontic treatment with ceramic and metal braces, then it is almost the same (ceramic ones have only a little less). The disadvantage may be that mandible In some clinical situations, ceramic braces cannot be used. Another downside is more high price treatment (see below).

And the third point ... Non-ligature ceramic braces made entirely of ceramics have a little more low degree reliability, which is associated with the risk of breakage of the ceramic lock fastening. Therefore, orthodontists usually put slightly less stress on such braces to prevent breakage of such a ceramic lock (site).

Comparison of ceramic braces - with other types of braces

If we compare ligature ceramic braces, the reviews of orthodontists and patients agree that these braces are as strong and reliable as metal ones, but at the same time they are much more invisible on the teeth.

Table 1

In addition to the fact that you need to somehow make a choice between ceramic, metal and lingual braces, you also need to make right choice between bracket models different manufacturers. To find out if there are important differences between braces from different companies and which ones are better to choose, read the articles:

Ceramic braces: price 2019

The price difference is very large. The cost of ceramic braces in different clinics can differ by almost 1.5 times, so it’s worth spending a little time looking for the best option clinics. The cost of braces will depend not only on pricing policy clinic, but also the list of works included in the price, as well as the qualifications of an orthodontist.

1) Cost of initial consultation and diagnostics –

• consultation with an orthodontist is usually free,
• diagnostics (this includes: taking impressions, analyzing diagnostic models, calculating TRG, analyzing an orthopantomogram, compiling detailed plan treatment) - about 1600 rubles.

Below we calculated average cost ceramic braces in Moscow. The price already includes: installation of braces on 2 jaws, a wire retainer (the price of which is approximately 16,000 rubles), all work on fixation and removal (error ± 10,000 rubles).

3) Ligature ceramic braces: price

• ceramic braces with a metal groove - about 40-50 thousand rubles.
• braces "Reflections" - price 135,000 rubles.
• brackets "Clarity Advanced" - price 175,000 rubles.
• braces "Inspire ICE" (transparent) - price 150,000 rubles.

4) Non-ligating (self-ligating) ceramic braces: price

• braces "In-Ovation-C" - price 130,000 rubles,
• braces "Damon clear" (translucent) - price 160,000 rubles.
• brackets "Clarity SL" - price 185,000 rubles.
• semi-ceramic braces "Damon 3" (with a metal lock) - the price is about 175,000 rubles.