2 Adam's apples. Adam's apple in men - why is it needed, it hurts when swallowing. Changing the size of the Adam's apple in men

Oddly enough, but there are many myths and legends around this organ. The word Adam's apple has Turkic roots and in literal translation means solid. According to Christian belief, the hump on the neck of a man is of religious origin. When the first people in the Garden of Eden, Adam and Eve, ate the forbidden fruit in the form of an apple from the tree of Knowledge, and then the man learned about the betrayal of the woman and the deceit of the Serpent, he choked on a piece of apple. It was this piece that got stuck in his throat, and now the Adam's apple is passed down from generation to generation as a symbol of the first sin. Physiological purpose, i.e. why is it needed, Christian faith does not provide.

To understand what an Adam's apple is and what it looks like, you need to look at a man's throat. Approximately in the middle of the neck front side there is a bump. Some representatives strong half humanity's Adam's apple sticks out strongly forward, and therefore it is easy to notice it. It is a mistake to assume that the Adam's apple is part of thyroid gland. Based on this, we can immediately conclude that no functions associated with endocrine system, the hump on the neck does not perform.

Adam's apple is part of the thyroid cartilage and is considered part of the larynx. It consists of 2 parts, plates. Its main function is to create a kind of protective shield for the thyroid gland, as well as for other organs that are in this area.

If this tubercle is strongly pronounced on the representative of the stronger sex on the neck, this indicates that the man has long vocal cords. The angle of fusion of cartilaginous plates depends on this feature of the organism.

1 more widespread, but misconception: Adam's apple is only in men. This statement is considered incorrect. The anatomical structure of a woman in this area is somewhat different, due to the length vocal cords. They are shorter, respectively, and the cartilage plates do not fuse at an acute angle. But the purpose of the Adam's apple remains the same: it is needed in order to protect the organs of the neck from various injuries.

In addition to the obtuse angle of the fusion of the plates, the female tubercle is not noticeable due to the fact that it is additionally covered from above by the cervical sebum. You can notice a characteristic protrusion in girls with insufficient body weight.

Adam's apple is not only in humans. The thyroid cartilage is present in almost the entire animal kingdom. With the help of the Adam's apple, an elephant can emit infrasound, which is not audible. human ear, but this large mammal senses sound with its feet at a distance of 2 km. When the Adam's apple is small, such as in bats, for example, it makes it possible to emit ultrasound.

From the foregoing, it follows that the presence of this hump on the neck has great importance not only for humans, but also for representatives of the animal world.

The formation of the Adam's apple occurs in puberty under the influence of sex hormones. The formation of Adam's apple in boys may be accompanied by discomfort in the throat. It is during this period that the change of voice occurs. You need to be able to distinguish between discomfort and pain. Therefore, if during puberty a young man has pain in this area, then you should consult a doctor.

The full completion of the process of forming a protective shield occurs at about 18 years of age. The cartilages of the Adam's apple are strengthened, become hard and under the influence of testosterone can increase.

This organ takes an active part in both the female and male bodies. Why the Adam's apple is needed is not limited to the protective function of the larynx. With its help, a person can speak, as well as eat food.

During swallowing, this part of the larynx partially overlaps Airways and no food gets into them. Adam's apple - desired organ. Without it, it would be impossible to even drink water without health concerns.

When the vocal cords are stretched, in combination with the air passing through them, a sound is generated, that is, a voice. With the help of muscles, you can adjust the position of the protrusion on the throat. The ability to change the position of the Adam's apple makes it possible to control the timbre of the voice. The larynx as a whole organ can be lowered and raised, due to this the volume of the vocal path will change. And the shape of this path can be changed with the tongue and lips, and then screams, singing or curses will be heard.

The modern development of fashion, namely the unisex style, sometimes makes it difficult to determine the gender of the person standing in front of him. It is the Adam's apple that can help to understand this problem.

Removal of cartilage, i.e. correction of its shape, is dangerous operation. For this reason this procedure carried out in extremely rare situations. And even when a man wants to change his gender, he is not recommended to remove the protruding Adam's apple. Unsuccessful injury to this area can lead to damage to the vocal cords, as a result of which the voice may change or a malfunction of the speech apparatus may appear.

Despite the fact that testosterone affects the growth of the Adam's apple, there is no official confirmation that the size of the protrusion on the neck of a man has a relationship with his sexual abilities.

Organ injury

Although the Adam's apple performs protective function, in fact this body fragile enough. Pain in the Adam's apple is serious symptom, therefore, if it occurs, you should immediately seek medical help.

Injury to the Adam's apple, despite the fact that it is cartilage, is dangerous for a person, since syncope can occur. The pathological process implies loss of consciousness and even cardiac arrest is not ruled out.

With a serious injury to the Adam's apple, damage to the trachea occurs, resulting in difficulty breathing. A piece of tissue torn off the trachea can begin to work as a valve. It will cut off the oxygen supply to the lungs.

What is a kadik?

The Adam's apple is a solid cartilage in the region of the larynx. It is often confused with the thyroid gland. It is connected to the vocal cords.

The name is of Turkic origin and translates as "strong". Popularly, this outstanding site male neck nicknamed "Adam's apple".
According to biblical tradition, the Adam's apple serves as a reminder of committed sin- eaten forbidden fruit in paradise gardens. A pouring apple got stuck in sinful Adam's throat.

Functions

The fused cartilage is like a dense plate that becomes stiffer over time.

It carries its own functional load:

  1. Voice formation. Adam's apple is involved in the production of sounds. Due to the plate, the vocal cords are strained. In young men, when growing up, the voice becomes rough, because the Adam's apple hardens, pulling the ligaments more strongly.
  2. Protection of the organs of the larynx. In the event of an impact or strangulation, the plate protects the front cervical part, in some cases it saves lives

Why is the male Adam's apple larger than the female?


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Kadyk refers to secondary sexual characteristics. It is pronounced in men.

On the female neck, cartilage is released when there is a hormonal imbalance in the body - there is more testosterone than estrogen.

"Adam" cartilage is present in all people. It is easy to feel it on the neck while speaking in a place where vibration is felt.

In a mature man, the Adam's apple protrudes noticeably due to the longer vocal cords. They undergo qualitative changes during adolescence under hormonal influence.

sexual question

Protruding Adam's apple - proof of belonging to male gender. It can be used to distinguish between transvestites and transsexuals. Sometimes representatives of these groups decide to remove noticeable cartilage by surgery.

Removal of the Adam's apple is a risky surgical procedure that can cause severe harm health.

What determines the size?

Some women try to determine the libido of its owner by the size of the male Adam's apple. The larger it is, the sexier and more attractive the partner. This is an erroneous assumption.

The size of the "Adam's apple" does not depend on the level of testosterone. The reason for the large protruding Adam's apple lies only in individual physiology, due to genes.

Also, the size depends on life habits, age, health and psychological mood.

Adam's apple hurts when swallowing


Why do men have an Adam's apple. Source: muzcina.ru

Pain in the region of the Adam's apple indicates a number of diseases.

  • Laryngitis. Viruses and colds provoke inflammation in the larynx. Symptoms: dry cough, pain when swallowing, swelling of the mucosa. If you start the disease, it will go into chronic illness
  • Hypothyroidism. The thyroid gland cannot cope with the production of hormones. Symptoms: causeless fatigue, discomfort at low outdoor temperatures, stool retention
  • Fibrous thyroiditis. The root causes of the disease are unknown, there is an overgrowth of tissue formations around the Adam's apple. Signs: a greatly enlarged thyroid gland, which begins to put pressure on the trachea
  • Hyperthyroidism. Excess thyroid hormones. Symptoms: liquid stool, nervousness, heavy sweating, tremor
  • Cancer of the larynx. The strength of the pain depends on the stage of formation, the patient spitting blood. Difficulties with eating
  • Tuberculosis. Starts to tickle in the throat, bloody discharge and hoarseness in the voice appear
  • Thyroiditis. An upper respiratory tract infection causes inflammation of the thyroid gland. Treatment requires hospitalization. Symptoms: pain, enlarged thyroid gland, sepsis, ulcers
  • Fracture. Symptoms: pain, difficulty breathing, coughing and swallowing.

If the Adam's apple hurts, immediate medical checkup. The provoking factors may be different, but they all have serious consequences. Do not pull with a record to the ENT or endocrinologist.

Many of us have no idea what an Adam's apple is and what it is for. Some mistakenly believe that it is only manhood. To dispel this myth, it is worth talking about it in more detail.

This name comes from the Turkish word and is translated as “strong”, “protruding”, “strong”. Adam's apple exists in both sexes. However, the word itself is applicable only to men.

From the point of view of anatomy, the Adam's apple is the thyroid cartilage, which is two fused cartilage plates.

Their main purpose is to cover the organs located under it ( thyroid gland larynx and vocal cords). It also serves as a support and connection to the muscles and other cartilages of the larynx.

Adam's apple before adolescence has a fairly soft structure, subsequently it ossifies. In men, cartilage takes more sharp corner, and for girls they converge rounded, so it is not visible for the representatives of the weaker sex. It is also difficult to see it in them because the Adam's apple is hidden behind subcutaneous fat, which is more pronounced in females.

Also, one of the functions of the thyroid cartilage, which distinguishes people by gender, is participation in voice formation. Due to the wedge-shaped form, there is a greater tension in the ligaments, and the timbre of the voice becomes lower and rougher in guys than in girls. The weaker sex is more fragile by nature and skeletal system less massive in comparison with the opposite sex. This also explains why the Adam's apple is more pronounced in men.

Why do men have an Adam's apple? There is a theory that the sharper the Adam's apple in men, the more male sex hormones in the body, therefore, the more pronounced libido. But this version is applicable only for adolescents during their puberty.

At hormonal disorder when secondary male sexual characteristics predominate, the representatives of the weaker sex may have a pronounced thyroid cartilage. In women, the Adam's apple looks very unsympathetic.

Adam's apple is also found in animals. With its help, they can make specific sounds characteristic of this species and communicate with each other. For example, the bats communicate by means of ultrasounds produced by the small thyroid cartilage. Elephants, on the other hand, are the opposite, so they are able to reproduce infrasounds and catch them with their feet at a distance of less than 2 kilometers.

But from the biblical stories, its other name is known - "Adam's apple." The parable says that when the first man Adam tasted the forbidden paradise fruit, he was punished and choked on this apple, it got stuck in his throat, and cartilage was formed in this way.

Cartilage modifications

Why can Adam's apple change in size? If the Adam's apple in women is subjected to any injury, then this can cause various violations organism. This kind of injury can even lead to the death of a person. This occurs due to the receipt of a signal through the nervous system to the brain, which leads to the activation of a specific reflex. As a result, a person loses consciousness, the function of the heart is disturbed, up to a stop.

There are also changes in the localization of the Adam's apple as a result of the appearance of any diseases:

  • Thyroiditis.
  • Hypothyroidism.
  • Hyperthyroidism.
  • Tumor formations.
  • Tuberculosis of the larynx.
  • Trauma to the larynx (fractures).
  • Thyroiditis Ridels of fibrous nature.
  • Inflammation of the larynx (laryngitis).

Thyroiditis is inflammatory disease in any course of the disease. There are pains in the cartilage area with the further formation of abscesses. calls given state infections that affect the respiratory tract.

With reduced production of thyroid hormones, hypothyroidism occurs. With this ailment, weakness, adynamia and constipation are observed.

With increased production of triiodothyronine and thyroxine, hyperthyroidism is observed. The patient feels palpitations, suffers from diarrhea. The person becomes nervous. An increase in the amount of sweat produced was noticed.

A tumor in the cartilage region during growth will compress nearby tissues, resulting in pain syndrome. The tumor grows in this place rather quickly.

As a result of penetration into the body of infection, viruses, inflammation of the mucous membrane of the larynx can be provoked. Laryngitis also occurs due to hypothermia. Clinical signs this disease are pains in the area of ​​cartilage, unproductive cough and general weakness. Also unfavorable this disease due to swelling that compresses the respiratory tract.

Exist congenital diseases, but this is very rare when there is no Adam's apple at all.

Adam's apple plastic

Why do you need surgical intervention? At the present time, there are plastic surgeries for changing the size of the cartilage. Such interventions are carried out in both men and women. By execution type surgical treatment there are two methods:

  • Total removal.
  • Resection of a certain section of the Adam's apple.

The first method of performing the operation is carried out only if it does not lead to dysfunction of the human body. The consequences of this intervention are such that there is a change in the timbre of the voice. After the complete removal of the cartilage, there is no way back, that is, it is practically impossible to increase the cartilage - the task is almost impossible.

The second method is more gentle and is performed if it is impossible to carry out the first method, that is, the complete removal of the Adam's apple. The meaning of this operation is to change the timbre of the voice. The surgeon modifies the cartilage and changes its position to perform the task. This method is less traumatic than the operation for complete removal. The duration of the intervention partial removal cartilage is much less than with full.

Before performing an operation to remove the Adam's apple, it is necessary to conduct examinations in the clinic.

First of all, the following methods are needed:

  • Radiography.
  • Blood analysis.
  • Determination of blood group and Rh factor.
  • Blood chemistry.

The cost of the operation depends on the clinic where the patient will be treated.

What to do if the Adam's apple hurts? If there is any discomfort or pain in the area of ​​this organ, you should immediately consult a doctor for further examination. In no case should you self-medicate, apply various lotions, compresses, or use folk remedies.

Adam's apple in men- protruding formation on the outer front of the larynx. People often call it "Adam's apple": according to legend, a man's apple grew at the moment when he tasted the forbidden apple from the hands of Eve. And his presence to this day reminds of the sinfulness of man.

In fact, the cartilage on a man's neck has certain functions. In addition, all women have an Adam's apple, just with a normal hormonal background among the representatives of the beautiful half of humanity, it is less noticeable. It is useful for any person who is not indifferent to their health to know where it is located and what pathologies associated with it exist, and Do all men have an Adam's apple.

Adam's apple size

The answer to the question why does a man's apple grow, lies in the area of ​​its work hormonal system. Until about age 14, cartilage is small and soft, but during puberty, under the influence of testosterone, cartilage increases in size and hardens.

What does a big Adam's apple mean in a man is a very common question. Is it possible to draw a conclusion about the temperament of a man, his health and character by his size? The answer will sound negative. Why do men's Adam's apple stick out too much, it's hard to say, since the shape and size depend solely on the anatomical features of the structure of the human neck, its genetics. Adam's apple cannot be indicative of any aspect of a man's personality or physiology. And a large, bulging sharp Adam's apple, and a small, barely noticeable - variants of the norm.

Why do you need an Adam's apple?

If in men a large Adam's apple is one of the secondary sexual characteristics, and in women it is usually absent, a logical question arises: why do men have an Adam's apple?

One of its most important functions is protective. Dense cartilage plates reliably protect the larynx and organs located in the neck, in particular, the thyroid gland, which produces hormones involved in all physiological processes as well as the vocal cords.

The second function of the Adam's apple is associated with the vocal cords. It is at the moment of its growth that the voice timbre changes in men, the so-called voice breakdown. And this is not a coincidence, because during the compaction of the cartilage, the lengthening of the vocal cords also occurs.

Kadyk takes an active part in the protection of organs respiratory system. When a person swallows food or water, the cartilage in the throat blocks the airway, preventing the person from choking.

By touching the front of the neck during a conversation, one can notice that the Adam's apple plates vibrate and move. Without this process, the reproduction of sounds is impossible. Adam's apple makes it possible not only to talk, but also to arbitrarily change the timbre and pitch of the voice. Thus, it is absolutely clear why do you need an Adam's apple in men and what is its function.

Adam's apple in women

Considering the question, what is a man's Adam's apple and what it is for, one cannot ignore the problem of the presence of an Adam's apple in women. On the one hand, Adam's apple is hallmark male body, on the other hand, it cannot be said that it is completely absent in a woman. And so the question Why is Adam's apple only for men?, is completely incorrect.

Cartilaginous plates that protect the larynx, thyroid gland and vocal cords are also found in women, however, during the period hormonal adjustment it does not change its shape, but remains flat. However, it can also be seen by tilting the head back or touching the front of the neck while speaking or swallowing.

Why does the Adam's apple in women not change shape and size during puberty? The thing is, what a change male Adam's apple structures testosterone is responsible, which is actively produced by the testicles and adrenal glands from the age of 14. In women, hormonal changes occur differently; during this period, their blood concentration increases female hormones, which cannot affect the growth of the Adam's apple, which explains why do men have an Adam's apple, but the representatives of the beautiful half of humanity - no. And also, women have a more pronounced fat layer in the neck than men, which smoothes the anatomical features of this part of the body.

However, sometimes there are cases when the cartilage plates on a woman's neck have a pronounced shape resembling an Adam's apple. There can be two reasons for this: individual anatomical features neck structure or hormonal imbalance, in which the concentration male hormones in the body prevails over women. As a rule, in the latter case, the Adam's apple is not the only sign of pathology: for example, a woman may have increased vegetation on her body, a low voice, and delayed sexual development.

Is it possible to change the size of the Adam's apple?

How to reduce Adam's apple in men- a request from men who are unhappy with the large size of their "Adam's apple", and would like to reduce it. Such an operation really exists, and its name is chondroloringoplasty.

But in practice, doctors resort to such plastic surgery extremely rare, as it is very dangerous. During the operation, there is a risk of blocking the airways, damaging the thyroid gland or the vocal cords. high risk There are similar complications during rehabilitation period, since it is impossible to fix the cartilages on the neck as reliably as possible, like nasal cartilages. Therefore, a man can easily damage the operated Adam's apple during sleep or body movements.

In addition, the correlation between the size of the Adam's apple and its aesthetics is very difficult to find. If in facial features you can rely on certain parameters by which you can conditionally classify them as beautiful, or, on the contrary, unattractive, then in the case of the Adam's apple, this is almost impossible. Why do men have a big Adam's apple, and which Adam's apple is considered large is a matter of individual aesthetic preferences.

How to increase the Adam's apple in men is a very rare question. Such an operation is technically complex and hardly justified, since it is impossible to increase the cartilage itself, you can only increase the angle between the plates, so in practice it does not actually occur.

The question of removing the Adam's apple may arise during an operation to change the sex of a person: when, through surgical manipulations and hormone therapy a man transforms into a woman. In this case, it may be necessary to remove the Adam's apple if it is expressed too strongly. If during the preoperative diagnosis, the doctor decides that the surgical intervention does not carry too big risk for the life and health of the patient, he can change the appearance of the "Adam's apple" in two ways.

Partial removal of the Adam's apple

Partial removal of the Adam's apple solves the problem, how to remove the Adam's apple in men with minimal risk and without subsequent change in the timbre of the voice. In this case, the surgeon does not completely remove the cartilaginous tissue, he only changes the angle of their inclination, thereby smoothing the surface of the neck.

Complete removal of the Adam's apple

The operation to completely remove the Adam's apple is one of the most difficult and dangerous in surgical practice. This part of the neck is necessary for a person, and in order to be convinced of this, one should re-examine the section why a man needs an Adam's apple.

The number of negative consequences of complete chondroloringoplasty is enormous, in addition to the enormous health risk, a man is faced with a change in the timbre of his voice (it becomes thin, feminine) and the absolute irreversibility of the process.

Both operations require careful preparation and a long rehabilitation period, which will first take place in the clinic's hospital, and then at home.

Pathology of the Adam's apple

If a man's apple hurts when pressed is a reason for serious concern. In no case should such a symptom be ignored; at the first sign of discomfort, you should consult a doctor.

Given the location of the Adam's apple, we can conclude in which organs there is somatic pathology. In fact, the list below is not exhaustive, so you can’t do diagnostics yourself.

But to know reasons why the Adam's apple hurts when pressed in men, will be useful to every representative of the strong half of humanity.

Thyroid diseases

Pathology of the thyroid gland is the most common reason, why does the Adam's apple hurt in men. In fact, it is incorrect to say that the pain syndrome is present directly in cartilage tissue Adam's apple, but according to subjective sensations, discomfort will be localized there.

What pathologies of the thyroid gland can be diagnosed by pain in the neck? First of all, it is necessary to consider such a phenomenon as hypothyroidism. In fact, hypothyroidism is not a disease, but a condition of the body in which the thyroid gland produces an insufficient amount of hormones (T3, T4). The symptoms of this condition can be varied, since hormones are involved in the activity of almost all systems. Most often, a person complains of fatigue, chilliness, swelling, depression. If the Adam's apple hurts in men against the background of diagnosed hypothyroidism, this indicates changes in morphological structure thyroid gland (scarring). This symptom is statistically rare.

Hyperthyroidism is the opposite of hypothyroidism, in which the thyroid gland produces too much hormone, causing a condition called thyrotoxicosis in the body. Pain in the Adam's apple in men in this case, it occurs due to the fact that hyperthyroidism occurs due to formations in the thyroid gland (nodes), which increase the volume of the organ and put pressure on the Adam's apple.

With this pathology, a person experiences irritability, weight loss, hot flashes.

Inflammatory processes in the larynx

Discomfort in the region of the Adam's apple may occur with inflammatory processes in the larynx: pharyngitis, laryngitis and less often tonsillitis. With these pathologies, tissue edema occurs, and pain in the throat can be perceived as pain in the Adam's apple. Pain in the Adam's apple when swallowing in men- most frequent sign laryngitis.

It is easy to recognize this pathology by the general clinical picture: elevated temperature body, general malaise, cough, sore throat. If the pathology is chronic, the symptoms will be less pronounced, but the focus chronic infection will provoke swelling and pain in the region of the Adam's apple.

Injuries

If the pain syndrome is localized precisely in the region of the Adam's apple, there is every reason to assume the presence of an injury to the anterior surface of the neck. After the soft cartilage in the process of hormonal restructuring of the body hardens to bone density, it is quite difficult to damage the Adam's apple involuntarily. Therefore, an Adam's apple injury is always accompanied by severe acute pain.

Pain in the region of the Adam's apple in men resulting in a fracture is very dangerous. In this case, the cartilaginous plate can block the trachea and serve as a serious mechanical obstacle to breathing. Surgical care in this case, it is required immediately, otherwise the situation may turn into lethal outcome. If a blow to the Adam's apple provokes a syncope reflex in the brain, the person's heart stops instantly.

Tuberculosis or throat cancer

Tuberculosis and cancer of the larynx are among the most dangerous reasons, according to which pain formed in the region of the anterior surface of the neck. Initially, the pain may be insignificant, then the person begins to torment coughing with blood. The voice becomes hoarse, the person experiences constant desire clear throat, cough.

Riedel's thyroiditis

Based on the name, it may seem that Riedel's thyroiditis is interconnected with the activity of the thyroid gland. However modern medicine To this day, it has not revealed the mechanisms for the formation of this pathology. It is only known that the connective fibers around the Adam's apple begin to grow actively, the formation puts pressure on all nearby organs and tissues: the thyroid gland, esophagus, Adam's apple.

Osteochondrosis

The cause of pain in almost any part of the body can be found in such a phenomenon as osteochondrosis. The mechanism of formation of this problem can be understood if we consider in more detail the structure nervous system.

The main organs of the nervous system are the brain and spinal cord. The latter is located inside the spine, and its functions include control internal organs. At the same time, each section of the spine (thoracic, cervical, lumbar and sacral) is responsible for its own "floor" in the human body. All signals from the brain first go to the spinal cord, and only from there, along nerve connections, to the nerve endings.

Osteochondrosis occurs dystrophic changes in the cartilaginous tissue between the joints, which disrupts the transmission of nerve signals and can cause pain in any part of the body, depending on which part of the spine, osteochondrosis is most pronounced. At cervical osteochondrosis pain may occur in the region of the Adam's apple.

Obviously, it is impossible to independently determine the cause of discomfort in the "Adam's apple" area. Only after a thorough diagnosis, the doctor can identify the pathology and prescribe treatment.

For help, you can contact a therapist or an otolaryngologist. If necessary, after examination, laboratory and functional diagnostics the patient will be referred to a doctor of another subspecialty.

Thus, it is obvious what causes Adam's apple in men why a woman's neck is smoother and more even, what pathologies associated with cartilage plates on the neck exist, and how to deal with them.

Adam's apple or, as it is also called, "Adam's apple", recalls the gender difference of people. According to legend, the first man on Earth tasted the forbidden heavenly fruit, choked, and he got stuck in his throat.

Tuberculosis and throat cancer

These diseases cause pain at the site of fusion of the thyroid cartilage, which is especially pronounced during swallowing and breathing. As the tumor grows in size, the symptoms become more intense. In this case, hemoptysis, difficulty eating, feeling of a coma below the Adam's apple are possible. When the body strikes tuberculosis bacillus, there is a sore throat, as well as hoarseness in the voice.

Operational problem solving methods

Some men seek to achieve change through surgery. Usually, endoscopic surgery passes easily, however Negative consequences cannot be 100% ruled out. During this procedure, the vocal cords are shortened or thinned, due to which the desired effect is achieved.

Often men, dissatisfied with their own appearance due to a large Adam's apple, resort to operational methods experiencing psychological discomfort. Surgery is performed to cut the front of the thyroid cartilage. Before starting this procedure, you must x-ray examination larynx, in particular the vocal cords, measure the distance to the protrusion. Need to go through a series additional surveys. The scar left after the operation, as a rule, is not noticeable and does not differ from other areas of the skin.

There are several fun facts, which are associated with Adam's apple:

1. A blow to the place of fusion of the thyroid cartilage is very painful and dangerous, since there are many nerve endings. If they are damaged, a person can even lose consciousness for a while, the reaction of the brain is immediate. In addition, upon impact, injury to the trachea is possible, which leads to suffocation. Due to its vulnerability, the Adam's apple is a favorite place for hand-to-hand combatants.

2. Sometimes "Adam's apple" is regarded as an indicator of a man's sexual capabilities. Some people are of the opinion that the size of the protrusion on the neck is somehow related to the possibilities in bed. However, medicine does not approve of this opinion, since this fact is not substantiated in science.

3. To date, it is possible to perform an operation to reduce the size of the Adam's apple, which affects the change in voice. Despite claims that it does not pose a particular danger, this procedure is complicated by the peculiarities of the structure of the larynx. That is why the protrusion on the neck usually remains, which betrays the transsexual.

4. The expression "bosom friend" is known to many. However, few people thought about its meaning. The fact is that the phrase was formed in the form of "laying by the Adam's apple." In this sense, it was about a drinking buddy, and not about best friend as it is now considered.

5. " Adam's apple” is present not only in humans, but also in other mammals. In this case, the thyroid cartilage performs similar functions. For example, in bats, it is an important organ with which they manage to make a special sound.

6. Adam's apple is mobile, it is able to move up and down, which is good when swallowing, if you put your hand on it. People do not use this opportunity in any way, but animals regulate the timbre of their voices when communicating, thanks to which they understand each other.

Thus, Adam's apple is important organ not only for humans, but also for animals. For both, it performs a protective function, and also signals possible serious illnesses. If there are pains, tumors, discomfort at the site of the formation of the angle of the thyroid cartilage or are disturbed by others similar symptoms, it is necessary to consult a doctor in a timely manner. Concerning appearance, even if the Adam's apple spoils it, you should not resort to surgical intervention. Any operation is a risk, no matter how easy it may be. If nothing threatens health, there is no need to correct what is created by nature itself.

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