Means that have a "tonic" effect on the central nervous system. Tonics

This group of drugs includes various medicines natural origin, which have found their use as tonics. Tonic drugs have pharmacological properties, which provide their tonic effect on the central nervous system of a person and the functions of the whole organism, as evidenced by a fairly long practical experience in medicine, and this, despite the lack of knowledge of the effects of drugs on neurochemical and physiological processes in human body.
The drugs belonging to this group do not have a pronounced effect, they are the most effective in borderline disorders, as a means of maintenance therapy, with weakening common functions body, with strong overvoltage and transferred serious illnesses. These drugs significantly increase endurance under various loads, namely, physical and mental.

Also, these drugs are practically non-toxic, well tolerated by patients, including the elderly. But they are still not recommended to be taken at bedtime to avoid sleep disturbance.
Tonic include: ginseng root, eleutherococcus and rhodiola extracts, Bioginseng tincture, lemongrass tinctures, aralia, zamaniha, leuzea, saparala, sterculia - all these are vegetable medications.
And the drugs of animal origin include those that tone the nervous system, such as pantocrine and raptarin.

Ginseng tincture

Action.
Tonic and stimulant.
Indications.

Asthenia, overwork, neurasthenia, past infectious and debilitating diseases.
Method of application and dosage.

Assign inside 30-40 minutes before meals, 15-25 drops 2-3 times a day
Contraindications.

Hypertension, irritability, insomnia, bleeding

Lemongrass tincture

Indications.
physical stress, physical and mental fatigue , increased drowsiness.
Method of application and dosage

Assign inside 20-30 drops on an empty stomach 2-3 times a day

*There are contraindications. Need a doctor's consultation

adaptogens

Good afternoon, dear blog readers!

The rhythm of life is changing very quickly, and it is becoming increasingly difficult for a person to adapt to it. Every day, we have to do a lot of things, but at the same time, we want to be cheerful and energetic. The faster the pace of life, the harder it is to adapt to it.

But in nature there are means to help people adapt to modern conditions, be in good shape, and have strong immunity.

These are adaptogens. They help our body adapt to the world around us, which, of course, changes the situation for the better.

What helps us adapt to the environment

These substances have P natural or artificial bases of origin, have a tonic effect on the body and strengthen the immune system. Preparations containing such substances help the body adapt to a rapidly changing environment. And most importantly, they perform great helpers in resisting adverse factors. This moment, today, is one of the most important, because unfavourable conditions surround us everywhere.

How do they work and what are they capable of?

The mechanism of action of natural adaptive substances is still not fully understood by scientists. It is clear so far that they affect the biosynthesis of DNA, protein, and increase the activity metabolic processes. It is possible that the main route of exposure goes through the central nervous system, and then to all body systems.

The name itself already speaks of their action: they help to adapt to all adverse effects on our body:

  • physical stress;
  • sudden changes in temperature or to uncharacteristic and unusual temperatures;
  • conditions of the body with a lack of food, water;
  • stressful situations;
  • radioactive radiation.

They can also be used for various diseases to speed up the healing process of the body or, conversely, to prevent infection, or the development of certain diseases. However, adaptogens should not be abused, and they should not be taken constantly either. Their reception should be exchange rate, during periods heightened danger or weakening of the immune system.

Also, adaptive substances can enhance the effect of other drugs, for example, cardiovascular, anemia, diabetes. This, of course, is a very positive quality of them, but since they have not been fully studied, doctors prescribe them quite rarely.


In addition, it has a beneficial effect on the quality of life:

  • improve the quality of sleep;
  • cheer up;
  • when overworked, they increase working capacity;
  • help relieve fatigue faster.

And you will notice the effect literally immediately, and it will last for a long time. But at the same time, this is not doping at all. Unlike doping, an adaptogen does not squeeze out the last juices from the body, but, on the contrary, stimulates own forces. After the end of the action, the person does not feel like a “squeezed lemon”. Besides, there is one more interesting point, after taking the substance, there is often a desire to eat.

Types of adaptogens and their properties

Adaptogens are classified into the following types:

  1. Vegetable origin. They are obtained from extracts of herbs and plants.
  2. Animal origin. Preparations based on young reindeer antlers and waste products of bees.
  3. Mineral origin. They are based on natural minerals.
  4. Artificial. And there are such elements, but they do not harm health.

plant based adaptogens

Plant adaptogens have amazing properties influence on the human body, increasing its strength and endurance, strengthening and reinforcing its biologically active substances. Usually they contain flavonoids and glucosides, glycopeptides and polysaccharides. Here are more detailed specifications:

Ginseng has properties such as stimulating the work of the nervous system, respiratory, is used to restore function endocrine system that improve the functioning of the heart, making the body more resistant to radiation. Stimulates mental work, relieves fatigue, promotes recovery after illness, normalizes blood pressure, improves mood, serves as an antidepressant, is used for anemia, diabetes, for potency. It is best to take in the autumn-winter period.

Recipe. Ginseng tincture is taken 15-20 drops per glass of water 2-3 times a day for no more than 3 weeks 30-40 minutes before meals.

Normalizes work of cardio-vascular system. Helps to increase pressure, contains substances that stop bleeding, has calming properties. It is used to restore strength after physical overwork.

Home recipes.

Infusion recipe. Grind 15 g of root (dry) into powder, boil with boiling water and leave for four hours. Then pass through a strainer. Drink the resulting infusion in half a glass, three times a day, 30 minutes before meals.


Decoction recipe. 1 teaspoon of the roots, rubbed into powder, pour a liter of boiling water and cook for ten minutes, then insist in a water bath for another half hour. Pass through a strainer. Decoction drink a glass a day. You can add honey or sugar.

Eleutherococcus very similar to ginseng, but can be used all year round. Extract to drink 30-40 drops, diluted in a glass of water, 1-2 times a day half an hour before meals for no more than three weeks.

Lemongrass affects the central nervous system, stimulates the work of the heart and respiratory system. It has a pronounced tonic effect. Dilute the tincture in a glass of water 25 drops before lunch 2 times half an hour before meals for two weeks.

Ginger stimulates metabolism, is an anesthetic for periodic pain in women, headaches, improves immunity, is used for poisoning, stimulates the production of bile juice.

Tea recipe. A tablespoon of grated fresh ginger pour boiling water, cook for ten minutes, then leave for 10 minutes. You can drink with sugar, lemon, honey.

Sea buckthorn helps with burns, has wound healing properties, is an anti-inflammatory agent, is often used for psoriasis, stimulates the immune system, relieves inflammation in the throat with a cold, and is used to treat the digestive tract. Effective as an oil. It can be pressed from fresh or frozen berries or infused with vegetable oil.

Astragalus is used to treat high blood pressure, diseases of the kidneys, gastrointestinal tract, and increase immunity. A decoction is prepared from 20 g of grass, crushed into powder, brew a glass of boiling water and boil for ten minutes. Strained broth drink a tablespoon up to five times a day.

centaury used for nervous exhaustion, overwork, has anti-inflammatory, analgesic and hemostatic properties. It is used to heal wounds, restore bowel function. The extract is diluted in a glass of water 30-40 drops up to twice a day half an hour before meals. Drink no more than three weeks.

Tonic products of animal origin.

Adaptogens of animal origin include royal jelly, pantocrine and cigapan.

is a food product for bee larvae. royal jelly It has wide range applications. From bee royal jelly prepare creams, face and hair masks, lotions. It is produced in capsules, dry granules, frozen, mixed with honey.


Milk is used as an anti-inflammatory agent for the respiratory system, oral cavity, in diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, to normalize the functioning of the cardiovascular system, to solve cosmetic problems, as a wound healing agent.

Reindeer antlers. Reindeer antlers are used for the production of pantocrine and cigapan. Antlers are young horns that have just begun to grow. They are not yet keratinized, covered with skin, they have a lot of blood vessels, blood and connective tissue.

Pantocrine normalizes the work of the heart, promotes an increase in pressure, helps to recover from fatigue. Dissolve 30 drops in a glass of water, drink twice a day for no more than three weeks.

cigapan used for poisoning, liver diseases, gastrointestinal diseases, boosts the immune system, helps with respiratory diseases.

Mineral products of natural origin

Shilajit belongs to mineral adaptogens. This is an amazing product.

Shilajit is used in the treatment of injuries, burns, frostbite, stretch marks, it is used as antiseptic in wound healing, purulent inflammation effective in the treatment of diseases respiratory organs. Mumiyo heals hair and scalp, stops hair loss. Application features depend on the form of release.

artificial adaptogens.

The most famous artificial adaptogen is dibazol. It is mainly used as an anti-infective agent, improves the body's resistance to adverse effects. Additionally, it helps to normalize many internal organs as well as the human nervous system.

Who should use natural medicines?

  • people who work hard both mentally and physically;
  • for children and adults during epidemics of infectious diseases;
  • during the recovery period after an illness;
  • people showing serious results in sports;
  • PC operators and everyone whose activities are related to computer technology;
  • elderly people.

This is especially true for older people, it is they who need the support of their immune system organism, after the age of 60 years, it is significantly weakened.

Who is contraindicated in the use of drugs

Tonics can have strong effect on the body, so many of them have certain contraindications. So, adaptogens are not recommended to be taken constantly, but only in courses, or during periods of increased risk of infection, or severe overwork and exhaustion of the body.


Additionally, we note that they should not be used by people suffering from:

  • increased excitability;
  • high pressure;
  • myocardial infarctions;
  • infectious diseases;
  • fever and other ailments.

With extreme caution, you need to use drugs in hot weather, as the human body temperature rises. And for children under 15-16 years old, only a doctor can prescribe drugs, as they contribute to accelerated puberty. Pregnant and lactating women should also consult a physician before taking these stimulant foods.

It is important that doctors very rarely prescribe to children and pregnant women similar drugs, as they have a number of side effects:

  • nausea;
  • vomiting;
  • dizziness;
  • headache.

It's worth knowing that side effects may appear only in cases of overdose or improper administration of the drug. Also if you don't follow detailed instructions on application, or not follow the doctor's prescriptions themselves.

Watch the video from which you will learn how adaptogens work:


Adaptogens have a beneficial effect on the human body, normalizing the work of many systems, improving general well-being. However, do not forget that strong stimulating and tonic properties can have both positive influence so side effects. Therefore, if you decide that you need to use one or another tonic, carefully read the instructions for the drug, and even better, consult your doctor.

Be healthy!

☀ ☀ ☀

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Tonics.
The use of tonics and stimulants to improve human performance

The feasibility of using tonic stimulants and agents:

One of the widely discussed and contentious issues is the use to improve the performance of tonic stimulants. Pharmacological agents can be used only in emergency episodic cases, when, against the background of fatigue, it is necessary to perform a responsible task. Unfortunately, tonic preparations are used much more often, and some people use them almost daily.

Tonic stimulants and agents and their use:

Xanthine group tonics (caffeine, theophylline, theobromine) are used in the form natural products: tea, coffee, chocolate, cocoa, drinks. They can be prescribed by a doctor and pure form, as they increase the tone of the central nervous system, enhance the processes of excitation of the nervous system.

The dose of caffeine is 0.1-0.2 for 1-2 cups of natural coffee. The stimulating effect of theobromine contained in chocolate and tea is somewhat weaker than caffeine.

Tonics also include vitamin C(vitamin C), B vitamins, other vitamins, chinese lemongrass , real ginseng , eleutherococcus senticosus and other adaptogens. Apparently, such substances should be recognized as promising, which are harmless, but increase efficiency and enhance recovery processes in the body. First of all, we are talking about complexes of vitamins B and C (with glucose).

Dibazol acts on non-specific structures of the reticular formations of the brain, increasing the tone of the central nervous system. Dibazol has a non-specific property to increase the body's resistance to the effects of a number of adverse factors(motion sickness, congestion, infections). It is used in single doses - 0.05 each and daily - 0.15.

Adaptogens (Eleutherococcus, chinese lemongrass, Manchurian aralia, etc.) in many respects of the beneficial effects on the body are not inferior to the famous expensive ginseng. Under the influence of adaptogens, an increase in the excitability of the cerebral cortex occurs without disturbing the processes of internal inhibition. They are usually used in the form of an alcoholic extract. Doses of 1-2 ml daily tone well, and most high level working capacity is reached in 15-20 days. The use of these drugs against the background of fatigue is especially effective. You can apply an adaptogen immediately before work: 4 ml of Eleutherococcus tincture 45-60 minutes before work significantly increases productivity.

The use of pharmacological stimulants of the phenamine group, sidnocarb, Ritalin is possible only in exceptional cases. They are especially effective for large physical fatigue during night work. You need to know that in some people, instead of stimulation, they cause sleep. These stimulants ensure the urgent mobilization of reserve energy resources organism, not restoring them. Repeated use may cause fatigue. In other words, after completing an urgent task in which a stimulant was used, a person needs good rest. Naturally, it is more expedient to increase efficiency without violence against the body. For example, breathing for 20-30 minutes pure oxygen raises physical performance man, and the depletion of reserves does not occur.

1. Ginseng (root). Tincture.

Take 15-25 drops 2-3 times a day. The course of treatment is 3-6 months in the autumn-winter season. Don't drink in spring and summer.

2. The lure is high. Tincture.

Take 30-40 drops 2 times a day, morning and afternoon 30 minutes before meals. It is used as a tonic and stimulant for exhaustion, as well as for physical and mental fatigue, with sexual impotence.

3. Leuzea safflower-like (maral root). Tincture.

Take 20-30 drops 2 times a day, morning and afternoon, 30 minutes before meals. It is used as a tonic for fatigue, sexual weakness, mental and physical fatigue.

4. Aralia Manchurian. Tincture.

Take 30-40 drops 2 times a day, morning and afternoon, 30 minutes before meals. It is used as a stimulant of the central nervous system, sexual weakness, nervous exhaustion, depressive states, residual effects after inflammation meninges, concussions and concussions of the brain.

5. Schisandra Chinese. Tincture.

Take 20-40 drops 2 times a day, morning and afternoon, 30 minutes before meals. Powder 0.5-1 g 2 times a day. Take on an empty stomach or 4 hours after a meal. It is used as a tonic and stimulant of the central nervous system, not only with overwork and a decrease in working capacity in practice. healthy people, but also for the treatment of hysterical and asthenic-depressive conditions in mentally and neurologically ill patients. Contraindicated in nervous excitement, insomnia, heart failure and high blood pressure.

6. Rhodiola rosea (golden root). Tincture.

Take 20-40 drops 2 times a day, morning and afternoon, 30 minutes before meals. It is used in case of loss of strength, overwork, general weakness, kidney disease, liver inflammatory processes), shortness of breath, diabetes, tuberculosis, female diseases improves appetite and sleep, reduces fatigue, normalizes blood pressure relieves headaches, acting mainly on the nervous system, removes discomfort in the region of the heart, activates the work thyroid gland, impotence, externally for wounds, bruises, rheumatism, sciatica, eczema. Contraindicated in acute severe symptoms increased nervous excitability and depletion of root cells, feverish conditions, hypertensive crises.

7. Pantocrine. Tincture.

Take 15-20 drops 2 times a day, morning and afternoon, 30 minutes before meals. It is used as a strong tonic for mental and physical overwork, impotence, as a tonic, for gout, nervous disorders and etc.

8. Eleutherococcus. Tincture.

Take 15-20 drops 2 times a day, morning and afternoon, 30 minutes before meals. It is used as a stimulant of the central nervous system and the whole body, reduces blood sugar levels, increases efficiency, with impotence. All of these drugs should be taken for 2-3 weeks, and then take a break for 1 month, then repeat the course. long time not desirable to accept. People with high blood pressure not to accept. It is advisable to take tonics in the cold season.

1. Ginseng (root). Tincture. Take 15-25 drops 2-3 times a day. The course of treatment is 3-6 months in the autumn-winter season. Don't drink in spring and summer.

2. The lure is high. Tincture. Take 30-40 drops 2 times a day, morning and afternoon 30 minutes before meals. It is used as a tonic and stimulant for exhaustion, as well as for physical and mental fatigue, with sexual impotence.

3. Leuzea safflower-like (maral root). Tincture. Take 20-30 drops 2 times a day, morning and afternoon, 30 minutes before meals. It is used as a tonic for fatigue, sexual weakness, mental and physical fatigue.

4. Aralia Manchurian. Tincture. Take 30-40 drops 2 times a day, morning and afternoon, 30 minutes before meals. It is used as an emulator of the central nervous system, with sexual weakness, nervous exhaustion, depressive states, residual effects after inflammation of the meninges, concussions and concussions of the brain.

5. Schisandra Chinese. Tincture. Take 20-40 drops 2 times a day, morning and afternoon, 30 minutes before meals. Powder 0.5-1 g 2 times a day. Take on an empty stomach or 4 hours after a meal. It is used as a tonic and stimulant of the central nervous system, not only in case of overwork and decreased performance of practically healthy people, but also for the treatment of hysterical and astheno-depressive conditions in mentally and neurologically ill people. Contraindicated in case of nervous excitement, insomnia, cardiac disorders and high blood pressure.

6. Rhodiola rosea (golden root). Tincture. Take 20-40 drops 2 times a day, morning and afternoon, 30 minutes before meals. It is used for loss of strength, overwork, general weakness, kidney disease, liver (inflammatory processes), shortness of breath, diabetes, tuberculosis, women's diseases, improves appetite and sleep, reduces fatigue, normalizes blood pressure, relieves headaches, acting mainly on nervous system, removes discomfort in the heart area, activates the thyroid gland, is also used for impotence, externally for wounds, bruises, rheumatism, sciatica, eczema. It is contraindicated in case of pronounced symptoms of increased nervous excitability and depletion of root cells, feverish conditions, hypertensive crises.

7. Pantocrine. Tincture. Take 15-20 drops 2 times a day, morning and afternoon, 30 minutes before meals. It is used as a strong tonic for mental and physical fatigue, impotence, as a tonic, for gout, nervous disorders, etc.

8. Eleutherococcus. Tincture. Take 15-20 drops 2 times a day, morning and afternoon, 30 minutes before meals. It is used as a stimulant of the central nervous system and the whole body, reduces blood sugar levels, increases efficiency; with impotence. All of these drugs should be taken for 2-3 weeks, and then take a break for 1 month, then repeat the course. It is undesirable to take for a long time. Do not take for people with high blood pressure. It is advisable to take tonics in the cold season.

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