How to remove a loose milk tooth from a child. How to pull out a milk tooth and when should it be done? Technology of home extraction of a milk tooth

Milk tooth in a child

Removal of a loose milk tooth

Once baby tooth the child began to loosen, contribute to this. Every day, tilt it a little in different directions. How better tooth separates from the gum, the less painful the pulling procedure will become. Also, the child can independently loosen it with his fingers and tongue.

Feed your baby before removing a loose milk tooth. After all, after the pulling process, you will have to refrain from eating for some time. After eating, the child needs to brush his teeth thoroughly.

If the tooth did not fall out on its own during loosening, wrap it with a strong thread around the base, closer to the root. Then pull out the tooth with a confident and sharp movement of the hand in the opposite direction to the jaw. You should not pull it sideways, as this increases the risk of damage to the gums.

Alternatively, you can attach this thread to the doorknob, and then abruptly close the door. Do not warn the baby about the moment of pulling out, as he will be nervous and a dose of adrenaline will be thrown into the blood from this. When the hormone enters the body, the blood from the wound will begin to flow faster and longer.

The pulling method with a thread should be used only when the milk tooth is already sufficiently loosened. If it sits tightly in the gum, this option will not work.

How to determine: a milk tooth or a molar?

If the tooth is well loosened, you can simply invite the baby to nibble on a carrot or an apple. At the same time, do not leave the child alone: the baby may be afraid of blood or pain caused by tooth loss. It is not necessary to offer dryers or crackers - their pieces can injure the gums.

After the loose milk tooth is removed, you need to rinse your mouth antiseptic liquid such as chlorhexidine. Apply a sterile cotton swab to the site of the formed hole for 5 minutes. You can eat after that no earlier than 2-3 hours later. Rank in place extracted tooth should drag on.

When removing a loose milk tooth, also adhere to the following recommendations:

loosening the tooth with your finger, you should not press hard on it: you can cause the child severe pain, while the tooth may still remain in its original place;
if the child is very small, all manipulations need to be beaten as some kind of fabulous action. To do this, tell the baby that his old tooth has already served its purpose, so you need to give it to the tooth fairy or mouse. And in return, the child will grow a new, beautiful and strong tooth;
if your child is not so small, he should also be reassured so that he is not nervous and not afraid, he trusts you. Tell him that his tooth is already old and does not rest on anything, except for a thin film. After just one sharp movement, the tooth will be gone and you will put it in the box;
do not force the child to remove the tooth, listen to him. In the event that the baby tells you that he is in pain and asks you to stop, stop, otherwise he will no longer trust you and will be afraid of the dentists.

A loose tooth, firmly seated in the gum, should not be removed at home. The same applies to the molar, which should be pulled out only with special forceps. In such cases, you should contact your dentist. You should also immediately visit a doctor if, after removing a milk tooth at home, there is redness of the gums and a strong swelling.

All people sooner or later face the need to extract a tooth. A few hundred years ago, this manipulation was performed in a rather blasphemous way with the help of frightening tongs-dentists, and a strong drink was the only painkiller for the patient. Today passes with minimal discomfort and stress, absolutely without pain thanks to effective pain relief, and for the most impressionable it is held under general anesthesia. In some cases, tooth extraction is performed using.

Is it possible to extract a tooth on your own, at home? This is a very popular question to which a professional dentist will answer with a resounding no. We will make a slight indulgence to this statement and add that at home a baby tooth can be removed, which is already loose. But it is better to carry out the procedure in the dentist's office - only this is a guarantee that the infection will not get into the tissues, and the manipulation will not cause pain and fear to the child.

How to extract a milk tooth at home

Most of the time, baby teeth fall out on their own. naturally. But in some cases this process has to be helped. It happens that the tooth is already staggering, but does not want to leave its place. More unpleasant situations arise when the milk tooth is quite firmly held in place, and the permanent one is already growing under it.

Remember!

At home, you can remove only the milk tooth, which is already very loose, in all other cases, you should visit the dentist.

So, your happy kid showed you a tooth that is decently staggering and already preventing you from chewing food normally? You can help the "fugitive" to leave his place and give way to his permanent tooth. Sometimes children begin to loosen the tooth themselves or try to pull it out on their own with handles. Wrong actions can not only hurt soft tissues but also to infect. Therefore, you should periodically examine the child's oral cavity, especially at the age of 5-7 years, when the teeth change.

Tooth should be removed after eating, half an hour. After the procedure, you can not eat or drink for two hours, but if you do this immediately after eating, the baby may have a gag reflex.

Before manipulation, the child should brush your teeth and rinse your mouth thoroughly.

The child should be reassured, told that the pain and other discomfort will not. As a rule, children trust their parents the most, so they can relax and sit quietly on a high chair.

So!

Prepare a sterile bandage.
Wash your hands well with soap and put on sterile medical gloves.
Cut the bandage into several pieces. Fold them into small turundas.
Wipe the loose tooth with a piece of bandage so that it does not slip.
Take a bandage in your hand, cover it with your index and thumb tooth and gently tilt it in the direction of greatest mobility. Unsharp rotational movements can be made until the tooth detaches from the soft tissues.
Attach a turunda from a bandage to the wound. maybe slight bleeding, which quickly stops on its own.

In the first days after tooth extraction, you need to rinse your mouth antiseptic solution:

water infusion of chamomile or sage;
furatsilina solution (1 tablet per 200 ml boiled water room temperature).

You can use chemical antiseptics, such as chlorhexidine, miramistin, only after consultation with the doctor.

Important!

If the bleeding from the wound lasts more than 15 minutes, or the next day the gum is swollen and inflamed - consult a doctor immediately!

How not to remove teeth at home

Do not try to remove a tooth that has exfoliated only half. This can not only cause pain, but also lead to an inflammatory process;
If the tooth cannot be removed, do not try to do it again. Go to the dentist;
Not allowed to use improvised tools such as forceps, scissors and other devices, as well as tying a tooth with a thread.
If a tooth is affected by caries, it can only be removed by a dentist, even if it is already very loose. Caries is an infection, which means that the tooth must be removed in compliance with all asepsis rules.

It is possible to remove a milk tooth at home, but it is better to entrust this manipulation professional dentist. Doctors of the dental clinic Tooth Fairy» get along well with children and

What to do if a child has a loose milk tooth, causing significant inconvenience while eating, and you do not have time or opportunity to visit pediatric dentist? Do you want to solve the problem yourself? There is nothing easier. Of course, visiting a specialist is an important and responsible matter, but if you can’t get an appointment with him or, even worse, the child is terribly afraid of people in white coats, you can try to become a doctor yourself for a while.

What is needed for this? Just strictly follow the proposed instructions on how to pull out a tooth at home. And be sure, if problems arise, do not be too lazy and get to the dental clinic.

How to extract a milk tooth yourself?
Unlike permanent milk teeth, by the time they are removed, they no longer have roots, which greatly simplifies the procedure for extracting them from the hole.

The more it wobbles temporary tooth, the less painful the process of pulling it out will be. Therefore, it makes sense to take time and wait for the most favorable moment for the operation.

During this period, the child needs to be prepared for the upcoming event: tell him why you need to pull out a tooth (so that a new, beautiful and healthy one will quickly grow in its place); to tell the story of the "mouse-hole" or the Tooth Fairy, who have long prepared coins in exchange for a white piece hidden under the pillow. The more interesting the fiction, the less stress the baby experiences during the procedure.

2-3 hours before the operation, the child must be fed, before the process itself, make sure that he thoroughly brushes his teeth. Removal of any, even the smallest and weakest organ, leads to the formation of a wound. Located in oral cavity Bacteria can get into the rupture of the mucosa and cause inflammation. To prevent this from happening, you need to monitor not only the cleanliness of the child’s oral cavity, but also your own own hands which must be washed thoroughly with soap.

To dull the pain, you can rub an analgesic pounded to a powder state into the gum or give the child minimum dose painkiller.

Milk tooth extraction technology
There are several ways to extract a milk tooth from its "bed". The simplest is to ask the child to shake it with his tongue or gnaw something hard from the right side: an apple, carrot, toffee, chewing gum, marmalade. Dryers and crackers are not suitable for this, as they crumble a lot and can injure the gums with sharp fragments.

You can also take out the tooth with your own hands, putting a cotton swab or a sterile bandage on top of it and gently pulling it up or down and only swaying slightly from side to side.

The well-known technique with a thread and a door is good only for jokes. With this method of pulling out, the tooth "goes" to the side, which can lead to the formation of a large wound. You need to pull out a milk tooth with a strong silk thread with your hands, pulling it up or down, depending on the location of the staggering organ. At the same time, the jerk should be quick and sharp so that the tooth comes out immediately and the child does not have time to get scared. At the end of the thread, you can “land” a toy airplane or soft toy- this will distract the attention of the baby from the unpleasant process.

What to do after tooth extraction?
For several hours after tooth extraction, you should not eat or drink hot drinks so that the edges of the wound have time to tighten at least a little. Immediately after removing the milk organ, the mouth must be rinsed with any antiseptic solution. It would be nice to apply a cotton swab generously moistened with chlorhexidine to the wound for a couple of minutes.

Milk teeth are a platform for the formation of permanent incisors and the correct bite of the child, so parents should pay great attention their growth (direction), as well as further state and care. When they erupt, they form a bed for the molars, which in the future will repeat their predecessors.

Many children face certain problems from childhood (caries, high sensitivity, pulpitis). Such phenomena force one to resort to early (unnatural) removal of milk teeth, and this can adversely affect speech reproduction, growth permanent teeth, nutrition. Only compliance with all the rules and recommendations for caring for the oral cavity will save you from the appearance of difficulties and the passage of an unpleasant procedure.

Terms of loss of milk teeth in children

During the first years of life, a child erupts 20 milk teeth, due to which a temporary bite is formed. It is different from permanent anatomical shape and sensitive enamel, which is easily exposed to pathologies. After three years, the roots of milk teeth begin to gradually dissolve (we recommend reading:). Approximately at the age of 5-6 years, a natural replacement of the incisors occurs, the process continues until the age of 13-14.

The change of teeth in children occurs individually, but it can also be provoked by some factors that adversely affect healthy growth and development of incisors, providing destructive action. Exists correct order prolapse, compliance with the proper order indicates the absence of pathologies and normal physiological process. Initially, the lower incisors fall out, then the upper (central) and after them the lateral ones. The fangs are replaced last.

Basically, the loss of milk teeth occurs naturally and does not require medical intervention, for example, when a temporary incisor is pushed out from below by a formed permanent one (more details in the article:). Parents should try to avoid early removal teeth, even if some of them get sick, it is better to treat. Careful oral care and moderate consumption of sweets will help preserve not only molars, but also correct bite, and the skeleton of the face.

Indications for removal

This article talks about typical ways to solve your questions, but each case is unique! If you want to know from me how to solve exactly your problem - ask your question. It's fast and free!

If a child complains about toothache, you can not independently decide on the elimination of its source. It is necessary to contact a specialist to conduct an examination and assess the condition of the dentition, after which a decision will be made on the next steps.

There are several indications for removal:

Decay of a milk tooth. In this state, the gum may be damaged, will begin inflammatory process. The child will experience pain when eating and talking.
The absence of a root (detected by x-ray) can cause removal if the tooth should have fallen out by itself.
The eruption of the root tooth has begun.
Carious lesions that serve as sources of infection and pose a health hazard.
The root does not dissolve, which is why permanent tooth cannot grow freely.
Cleavage of the incisor as a result of injury.
Early removal is indicated for certain pathologies of the teeth and oral cavity - cysts on the root, fistulas, phlegmon on the gums, periodontitis, pulpitis (we recommend reading:).
The root of the milk tooth is destroyed, and infection of the rudiment of the root incisor can occur.

Removal process in a dental clinic

First of all, the patient is given local anesthesia, but before that, it is necessary to exclude an allergy to the painkillers used and some chronic diseases(for example, heart disease). Anesthesia is performed mainly in two ways:

a special spray or gel - the medicine is applied on both sides of the gums;
injections are used if you need to pull out a tooth along with the root.

In some cases, tooth extraction is performed under general anesthesia (mental diseases, intolerance local anesthesia, inflammatory processes).

The procedure for removing incisors for a child has distinctive features. When performing it, the dentist must take into account important characteristics- the children's jaw is not fully developed, there are sprouts of permanent teeth, their damage will lead to difficulties in germination and the formation of malocclusion.

Procedure steps:

If it is necessary to remove several teeth at once, then the patient will need to wear a special prosthesis after the operation. It will avoid the curvature of the bones and the incorrect formation of the bite. The design is made of metal or plastic, in which substitutes for the missing fragments are placed. It should be worn until new teeth appear.

How to extract a tooth at home?

Before manipulation, the child needs to be fed, since eating will be impossible for two hours, after which the oral cavity is cleaned and rinsed. To do this, prepare antiseptic solution- in a glass of boiled water, add 4 drops of iodine and 1 tbsp. l sea salt. An alternative to this is a decoction of sage or oak bark.

To make the process painless, treat the desired area with a mixture of milk and crushed Analgin or keep an ice cube on the gum for a few seconds. Then proceed with the removal, it is important to perform all actions quickly:

If you need to pull out an unshaken tooth, then a piece of gauze is used instead of a thread. First, try to loosen it a little by pressing on the tooth, and then grab it with your fingers and pull it with force so that it comes out the first time. Compliance with all recommendations guarantees its painless execution.

Does it hurt to remove milk teeth?

The procedure for removing teeth in children, if performed correctly, will not cause pain. Manipulation happens instantly, so little patient he will feel almost nothing and it will not hurt him to remove the incisor. Important to consider mental attitude, since fear will cause not only panic, but also provoke excessive sensitivity to every action of the dentist. Parents should be positive about the child before going to the doctor and support him throughout the treatment.

Care after the procedure

After the removal of a milk tooth, a specialist may prescribe a course of antibiotics, for example, Sumamed, this will help restore and rehabilitate the site. To avoid possible complications and create favorable environment for fast healing wounds, it is necessary to follow the recommendations and rules for oral care.

Such a question will definitely arise before the parents of a 5-6-year-old baby.

At this time, the children begin to change temporary teeth, which brings everyone in the family a lot of trouble and excitement. After reading the article, you will know whether milk teeth need to be pulled out and how best to do it.

They don't cause much inconvenience. However, children are still afraid to pull them out.

Going to the dentist is even more traumatic nervous system baby, so parents should try to pull out a milk tooth at home, on their own.

What's more, it's easy to do. The milk root is the most difficult to pull out, and a loose incisor or canine can be removed with almost bare hands.

Not every parent can cope with dairy indigenous. At milk molar three roots, with which he clings tightly to soft tissues even after he loosens.

Therefore, if you are afraid of blood, then it is better not to remove the molar yourself, but to consult a doctor. The doctor knows how to correctly and quickly pull out the root milk tooth. At the same time, the child will not feel any pain and practically will not notice anything.

All other milk teeth can be easily pulled out at home without scaring your baby. To do this, you just need to turn the removal process into fun game that your son or daughter will definitely love.

Finding for the first time that one of his teeth is loose, the little one starts to panic. The child endlessly touches the badly held tooth with his tongue and checks it for strength with his finger. In this case, blood may appear from the gums.

Children begin to chew food poorly, fearing to put pressure on a loose tooth. They do not experience pain when chewing, they are simply afraid of the blood that appears from the gums when chewing food.

As soon as the first tooth starts to stagger (usually it is the lower incisor), you need to tell the child that everyone's teeth stagger and fall out, and not just him.

This happens because a new, stronger and stronger one grows from below. beautiful tooth, and now he is trying to push out a small milk tooth to make room for himself.

This will help the baby understand that he will not remain toothless, which will calm him down somewhat. Explain that everyone's teeth fall out.

And not only in humans - in many animals, teeth also change, old ones fall out and new ones grow, stronger and more comfortable for chewing.

If you have a dog, then you can tell that when she was a puppy, she also had completely different teeth - small and weak, and then they fell out, and now she has real teeth in her mouth.

Such stories will calm the baby and help you a little later, when his tooth is loosened more, to pull it out without children's screams and fear.

How to pull out a tooth without scaring a child?

The problem did not arise today. In the old days there were folk customs helping to pull out a milk tooth.

Then there was a tradition according to which it was necessary to throw a torn tooth into the underground with the words: “Mouse, take a simple tooth and give a golden tooth.” Of course, this could not but intrigue the baby, and he quickly stopped crying.

Now parents are acting in all sorts of ways. Some furnish the process solemnly, arranging for each tooth, before pulling it out, magnificent send-offs and playing real scenes.

To pull out a tooth, any scenario that you can think of will do. If imagination is not enough, then just use the folk one, in which the mouse appears.

The main thing is that the little man is interested, and the action completely captures his attention.

How to determine the time when it is time to pull out a milk tooth? The easiest way to do this is when the crown has already swayed a lot and is practically hanging on a piece of fabric.

At this point, it can be pulled out effortlessly, with one movement of the fingers. To do this, you need to clamp the crown between the large and index finger and pull towards you.

Do not forget to wash your hands before doing this and treat them with a disinfectant solution - this will help prevent bacteria from entering the wound.

It must be said that human saliva has some disinfectant properties. That is why an infection very rarely penetrates into the hole after the removal of a milk tooth.

However, it is better to exercise caution in this regard. It is not necessary to treat your hands with alcohol, just wash them twice with soap and water.

Before pulling out a milk tooth, the baby needs to be fed, because then for three hours he will not be able to eat and drink.

If the tooth staggers weakly, then you should not try to pull it out, even if the baby is mentally ready to be removed. It is necessary to wait until the roots of the tooth are sufficiently dissolved.

If pulled out prematurely, then soft tissues are severely injured, which will be accompanied by profuse bleeding and pain. Explain that you only have to wait one to two weeks.

If you try to pull out a tooth that has not yet loosened enough, then the matter will certainly end in children's tears and cries of pain.

If the baby complains of pain in a loose tooth, then it makes sense to buy a children's anesthetic gel at the pharmacy and lubricate the gums with it from time to time.

Such drugs are used during teething, but they are also suitable for pain relief of falling milk teeth.

Removal Methods

The first most popular way without pain is regular or dental floss.

It is wrapped around a staggering crown in several turns, and then sharply pulled. You can first distract the child with a story that a tooth is a fish that is caught with a bait.

Parents whose hand does not rise to pull the thread tie its end to the doorknob. It is worth closing or opening the door leaf, and the tooth will instantly be free.

The child does not even have time to feel anything. The main thing is that he does not close his mouth - in this case, the thread will scratch his lip.

If you are afraid to pull out a milk tooth at home, even when it is barely holding on, then you can not remove it at all, but let events take their course. Sooner or later, the tooth itself will fall off during chewing.

To speed up the process, you can give the child something hard to chew on: a carrot, an apple, a cracker, a biscuit cookie.

Chewing a treat, the baby will not notice how the tooth will come off and fall out.

The child will only have to spit out the tooth, examine it and make sure that nothing terrible has happened.

Cold-blooded parents can pull out a baby tooth without the help of a thread. To do this, you need to apply gauze folded in several layers on a loose crown and loosen the tooth with smooth movements to such an extent that it pops out of the gum itself.

With any method, before pulling out a tooth, you need to ask the child to rinse his mouth with any disinfectant solution.

It can be an industrial mouthwash or a homemade remedy made from salt and iodine.

To prepare it, add a teaspoon of salt and a few drops of iodine to half a glass of boiled water.

Helpful Hints:

loosening a milk tooth, no need to do sudden movements- it can cause discomfort to the child;
for a very tiny bit, the removal needs to be played up as a fairy tale story - it is customary to say abroad that a tooth is waiting to be presented to the tooth fairy, and according to our traditions, it is “given to a mouse”;
be sure to tell your child that instead of a milk tooth, he will grow a new beautiful and strong tooth;
if the son or daughter has already gone beyond the age when they believe in fairy tales, then it must be said that the tooth is no longer supported by anything, and you just get it with your hands;
a child cannot be forced - if he says that he is in pain, then you need to stop trying to pull out a tooth, and if this is not done, then the baby will stop believing in you and will become afraid of dentists;
if the milk tooth has just begun to loosen, but is still firmly seated in the gum, then you should not try to pull it out;
milk molars are best removed by a dentist;
if the next day after the removal of a milk tooth at home, the gum turns red and swollen, then you should definitely consult a doctor.

Now you know how to pull out a child's milk tooth, so as not to frighten him or hurt him. This will help not to lose the confidence of the baby and will not instill in him a fear of the dentist.