Why do professional teeth cleaning? How is hygienic professional teeth cleaning done at the dentist. The three main methods and what they include When to brush your teeth

It is not only impeccable clothes, a good hairstyle, well-groomed hands and healthy skin of the face that allow you to make a favorable impression on others and be in the spotlight, but also a snow-white smile that demonstrates excellent dental condition. Healthy teeth, combined with fresh breath, create the image of a person who is attentive to his health.

Currently, there are a huge number of products for the care of teeth and gums, as well as the oral mucosa. Their use is an essential aspect of maintaining dental health. Despite this fact, doctors recommend visit the dentist at least twice a year for diagnostics, preventive procedures and timely treatment of damaged teeth.

Even the regular and correct use of prophylactic agents at home cannot fully guarantee the preservation of dental health. The deposits on the enamel of the teeth can be qualitatively removed only during a professional cleaning procedure.

What is professional teeth cleaning?

The procedure of professional teeth cleaning is a set of measures aimed at removing plaque and tartar, performed by in a dental clinic professional doctor using special equipment.

Professional cleaning will help to painlessly get rid of plaque, remove tartar deposits, restore healthy whiteness of teeth. In addition, during the procedure pathogenic bacteria are destroyed, which has a beneficial effect not only on dental health, but also on immunity in general.

Due to the fact that modern technologies for professional teeth cleaning are quite gentle, dentists recommend repeating the procedure twice a year. For special indications, more frequent recourse to the procedure is also allowed.

Indications for professional teeth cleaning

Professional hygienic cleaning procedure allows you to solve a number of problems:

Symptoms that indicate the need for professional cleaning

If the patient does not adhere to regular visits to the dentist, the following symptoms will help determine the need for the next professional cleaning procedure:

the obvious presence of hard-to-remove plaque;
the obvious presence of deposits of tartar;
persistent unpleasant odor from the oral cavity in the absence of specific diseases of the gastrointestinal tract;
bleeding gums;
the appearance of discomfort, itching or burning in the area of \u200b\u200bthe teeth and gums;
discoloration of periodontal tissues;
feeling of heaviness or pain in the periodontium during meals;
violation of the attachment of gum tissue to the tooth.

A review of the photos taken before and after the procedures allows you to get an idea of \u200b\u200bhow professional cleaning can help solve the problem.

The complex impact on the teeth, carried out by modern methods in the process of professional cleaning, can be divided into two ways:

hardware;
manual.

Hardware methods for removing plaque and tartar: features and contraindications

Three methods can be distinguished that are used in the process of the hardware method of professional cleaning of teeth:

the so-called Air Flow (air flow);
the use of ultrasound;
application of laser technologies.

Let's take a closer look at each of them.

Air flow method

This method involves exposing the surface of the teeth to an air stream containing a special abrasive material. Traditionally used as an abrasive sodium bicarbonate is used, that is, ordinary drinking soda. A thin jet of water allows you to remove abrasive from the treated area along with dirt that has separated from the teeth. For a refreshing effect, menthol or other fragrances may be added to the supplied water. Water also performs a cooling function, preventing overheating of the enamel during exposure to the abrasive.

This method not only performs the function of cleaning, but also provides polishing of the enamel. The enamel of the teeth becomes shiny, and its surface is partially lightened. You should not expect perfect whiteness, because this the method allows only to clean the enamel from contaminants that hid her natural color. It is impossible to lighten the enamel by several tones using this method.

Among the advantages of this procedure are safety and high efficiency. Doctor individually selects the power abrasive flow. At the same time, it takes into account not only the volume and durability of dental deposits to be removed, but also the individual sensitivity of the teeth, as well as the thickness of the enamel.

Before the procedure, it is necessary to make sure that the patient has no contraindications to it:

excessively thin layer of enamel;
extensive caries;
enamel damage of a non-carious nature, leading to increased sensitivity, abrasion or fragility;
acute periodontal disease;
certain diseases of the respiratory tract (obstructive bronchitis, asthma);
allergy to the components used.

Of the features of the Air Flow method, one can note the wide availability and relatively low cost. The duration of the procedure is from 20 to 30 minutes. The effect of it remains for a long time. Photographs of teeth taken after the procedure clearly demonstrate its effectiveness, if a comprehensive comparison is made with the photo before the dental intervention.

Ultrasonic method

The use of ultrasound makes the procedure of professional teeth cleaning more effective. The duration of manipulations is reduced, which has a positive effect on the convenience of the patient. Ultrasound has a remarkable antibacterial and antimicrobial effect.

It is important to note the complete safety of ultrasound for the oral cavity. The softness of the impact spares the enamel of the teeth. The use of special nozzles for different areas allows you to most effectively remove dirt even in difficult areas. In the process of exposure, tartar is not only mechanically removed, but its gradual destruction followed by removal. This aspect is of particular importance for stones in periodontal pockets. If instrumental intervention is used to remove it, it will be significantly traumatic.

With the ultrasonic method, a jet of water is similarly supplied, which removes destructible deposits and flushes their remnants from hard-to-reach places. Simultaneously with the removal of deposits, a partial clarification of hard tissues occurs.

There are also some contraindications to this procedure:

significant demineralization of enamel;
extensive caries, as well as its complications;
purulent diseases affecting the periodontal or oral mucosa;
severe diseases of the cardiovascular system;
the patient's use of pacemakers;
pulmonary, renal or hepatic insufficiency.

At present, the ultrasonic cleaning method has become widespread, due to which the cost of the service has significantly decreased. Wherein the effect of the procedure can last up to a year, subject to careful home dental care after the procedure.

Laser technologies

The use of a laser has become a hallmark of the most modern methods of professional teeth cleaning. The peculiarity of the effect of this method is based on the process of liquid evaporation. The thickness of plaque and tartar contains disproportionately more fluid than the enamel of the teeth. The laser allows you to evaporate the liquid contained in the deposits layer by layer, destroying them layer by layer.

There is no contact between the instrument and tissues. This not only ensures painless procedure, but the possibility of introducing any infection is excluded. It is worth noting that the laser itself has an antiseptic effect. This prevents the development of caries and other diseases of the oral cavity.

A distinctive feature of laser exposure is the ability to whiten the enamel, eliminating the need for a separate special whitening procedure. This is clearly seen when studying the photos taken before the procedure and after its completion.

Note the contraindications to this method:

the presence of implants in the body, including pacemakers;
the presence of orthopedic structures;
SARS;
rhinitis;
severe infectious diseases (HIV, tuberculosis, hepatitis);
epilepsy;
asthma.

With all its positive qualities, the method is characterized by a high cost of the procedure. The cost of laser cleaning can be two or more times higher than the cost of other methods. However, due to its effectiveness, whitening effect and other advantages, this method has gained great popularity. The effect of such a procedure lasts up to a year.

Manual way to remove plaque and tartar

The manual method of professional teeth cleaning is a classic. With an integrated approach to professional hygienic cleaning, this method is applied at the final stage.

The dentist is armed with special strips with a coating of the necessary roughness. With the help of them, the doctor corrects areas unaffected by hardware cleaning, processes interdental spaces. The choice of roughness allows you to both grind off plaque and polish the enamel.

For difficult deposits special tools are used for the cleaning. They have a sharp working surface and allow an experienced dentist to manually remove deposits that require drastic measures.

Special polishing pastes are also used. Their use with the use of special brushes allows you to effectively remove plaque, and to polish the enamel of the teeth.

Oral care after professional cleaning

during the first day after the procedure, you should not eat foods that have a pronounced coloring effect.
during the first day, it is undesirable to drink coffee, tea, as well as smoking.
you should pay attention to the fact that the dentist must apply special products to the teeth after the procedure, which will prevent the formation of deposits and have a strengthening effect on the enamel.
It is recommended to brush your teeth after every meal. If this is not possible, chewing gum or rinsing the mouth with clean water can be recommended.

Summing up, we can conclude that regular visits to the dentist, timely treatment of damaged teeth, as well as periodic professional cleaning, together with daily thorough oral care, achieve excellent dental health and a snow-white smile that will last for many years.

Regular oral hygiene is an important condition for healthy and beautiful teeth and gums. Unfortunately, it is difficult to remove hard tartar or yellow plaque that has been building up for months at home. That is why people began to be interested in what “ultrasound teeth cleaning” is, its main advantages and disadvantages, contraindications and features of care after the procedure.

A chaotic diet and the presence of bad habits (drinking alcohol and coffee, smoking, etc.) often leads to the formation of such a plaque that is difficult to remove with a toothbrush and even high-quality expensive toothpaste. Any mechanical methods to clean off the stone are futile, and the use of chemical methods can seriously destroy the enamel, lead to tooth decay and increased sensitivity.

Ultrasonic cleaning

As an alternative to outdated methods, ultrasonic cleaning is a relatively safe, but really effective method of cleaning teeth from any pigmentation and deposits.

So, to give the teeth a snow-white and healthy appearance, an apparatus is used - an ultrasonic scaler. It conducts special ultrasonic waves that fall on the surface of the enamel without obstacles and clean off plaque of varying degrees of density. For each patient, the dentist individually adjusts the depth, frequency and amplitude of the waves, which allows you to achieve the best effect with minimal trauma to the enamel. Tissues that are not affected by the waves remain unharmed, that is, the procedure can be considered local.

This dental service is painless. But sometimes local anesthesia is used during ultrasonic cleaning, especially when it comes to deposits under the gums.

The duration of the procedure, as a rule, does not exceed 1 hour.

After the event, the patient physically feels the cleanliness and smoothness of the teeth, sees their polished and slightly whitened smooth surface. Just don't confuse this procedure with whitening, which affects the enamel and can cause minor damage to it.

By the way, ultrasonic cleaning is used not only as a hygienic or preventive technique. Sometimes it is necessary to secure particularly difficult fillings or restored sections of the tooth. It also acts as an excellent prevention of the development of caries.

Modern technologies of ultrasonic cleaning

To understand in more detail what “ultrasonic teeth cleaning” is, you should consider the complex of procedures included in it:

The dentist strengthens the enamel with professional pastes containing fluorine.
Enamel is polished and whitened. At this stage, the doctor uses a nozzle with a polishing gum, as well as brushes and products. Unfortunately, after such a procedure, enamel should be preserved for several days, as it becomes extremely sensitive to temperature changes, sour and sweet foods.

Pros and cons of ultrasonic cleaning

First, consider the positive properties of the procedure. The best way to demonstrate the advantages of ultrasonic teeth cleaning is before and after photos, which will allow you to clearly see the quality and result.

The technology is harmless and painless, unlike mechanical removal. The tooth is subjected to minimal impact, which does not reduce its strength, does not lead to serious injuries and chips. The scaler used during the session is sharpened according to special rules, which will allow you to spare the enamel as much as possible with effective cleansing of foreign deposits.

Also, the procedure allows you to get a perfectly smooth surface of the tooth, which prevents the occurrence of plaque in the near future.

Ultrasonic teeth cleaning before and after photos

Food is one plus - the technology includes a gentle whitening stage, which allows you to restore the aesthetic natural shade of the enamel.

A pleasant moment is the increased comfort of the patient - a minimum of pain, the efficiency of the procedure and regular irrigation of the affected area with cool water.

And finally, ultrasonic cleaning improves the resistance of the tooth to subsequent procedures (fluoridation, silvering, filling, etc.), improves the adhesion of the material, and prevents caries.

Unfortunately, ultrasonic cleaning of teeth from calculus has disadvantages:

The procedure cannot be considered painless for people with enamel hypersensitivity and advanced cases - local anesthesia by injection should almost always be used.
The technology is not applicable for people with allergic reactions to soda, salt, anesthetic, fluorine-containing pastes, polishes, etc.
The therapist can prohibit the event for people with cardiovascular diseases, respiratory diseases.
Also, the event requires increased caution if the patient has implants, fixed dentures or braces.
There are a number of contraindications.
Difficult working conditions for the dentist (splashes, reduced tactile sensitivity, etc.), which sometimes affects the result.
Inability to remove plaque in some areas.
There have been cases of damage to the gums and enamel during the procedure.

Safety of the procedure and possible contraindications

Of course, patients are worried about whether brushing their teeth with ultrasound is harmful (before and after photos can be seen below).

Professional teeth cleaning before and after

Expert studies have proven that modern options for holding an event are absolutely safe for health (with the exception of contraindications). On the contrary, the use of ultrasound technology allows for a powerful prevention of other dental diseases and lesions.

The positive reviews left by satisfied customers testify to the effectiveness and safety of the procedure.

In most countries, this event is even included in the list of standard and necessary dental procedures.

Of course, ultrasonic cleaning should not be abused. It is quite enough to carry it out every 6-12 months.

Cleaning should be carried out no more than once every 6-12 months

Unfortunately, there are some contraindications to the event:

the presence of implants, fixed orthopedic structures, as well as complex ones;
arrhythmia, serious diseases of the heart and blood vessels;
systemic chronic diseases (asthma, endocarditis, bronchitis, epilepsy), etc.;
acute diseases (infectious, viral, colds);
inflammatory processes and diseases in the area of influence;
age up to 18 years;
serious diseases like tuberculosis, AIDS, HIV, hepatitis, anemia, etc.

Important: ultrasonic teeth cleaning has no contraindications during pregnancy!

Oral care after dental cleaning

As we found out above, after a complex of procedures, the sensitivity and susceptibility of enamel to external stimuli increases, therefore The first day you should follow the rules for caring for your teeth:

It is important for the patient to remember that the teeth after the procedure become more susceptible to both positive and negative effects. Therefore, follow the recommendations, use fluoride-containing pastes, eat foods with calcium and potassium, and do not forget about regular hygiene!

From this article you will learn:

how to get rid of tartar and pigment plaque,
What are the cleaning methods?
professional teeth cleaning - price 2019.

The article was written by a dentist with more than 19 years of experience.

Professional teeth cleaning is a procedure that includes the removal of hard dental deposits and pigment plaque, which is performed at a dentist's appointment. Cleaning of tartar and pigment plaque can be carried out by various methods (ultrasound, AirFlow, Vector), or a combination of them.

At home, with the help of a toothbrush and toothpaste, only soft plaque can be successfully removed from the teeth (Fig. 1). However, if the latter is not cleaned off in time, then it is gradually saturated with calcium salts contained in saliva. As a result of the mineralization process, soft microbial plaque turns into tartar (Fig. 2-3), which can only be removed by a dentist.

Important: the process of primary mineralization and soft plaque occurs on average in 6-12 hours. For different people, this time may be different due to features, for example, in the composition of saliva, breathing through the mouth. Thus, if you have not brushed your teeth during this time, then a thin layer of partially mineralized plaque will remain on your teeth, which can no longer be removed with a regular toothbrush.

As soon as a rough film of plaque appears on the smooth enamel of the teeth, the process of formation of tartar is accelerated many times over. This is due to the fact that oral microorganisms are difficult to stick to the smooth surface of tooth enamel. They stick very easily to a rough surface, very quickly increasing the mass of dental deposits.

Best method for professional cleaning

Removal of hard dental deposits always consists of two stages: firstly, the direct removal of the stone, and secondly, the obligatory polishing of the teeth after removing the stone, plaque, and pigment. After the removal of deposits, microparticles of plaque always remain on the surface of the tooth, which create a rough surface, on which everything will stick again very quickly. So polishing is a must!

Removal of dental deposits and a massive layer of pigment should be done only with the help of ultrasound. But polishing can be done after that either with special polishing brushes and pastes - this process is reminiscent of brushing your teeth with an electric toothbrush ... Or with AirFlow - this is a polishing method using a special apparatus that forms a water-air mixture with abrasive particles.

Important: professional teeth cleaning ideally combines calculus removal with ultrasound + AirFlow polishing. If you have only a mild pigmentation, then only AirFlow can be done.

Stage 1 - ultrasonic cleaning of tartar

Tartar cleaning with ultrasound is universal and the most common in the world. The apparatus for removing tartar can be built into the dental unit, or it can be made as a separate unit. Such a device is called an ultrasonic scaler (scaler).

What is ultrasonic cleaning(Fig.4-6) –
the tip of the ultrasonic scaler has a working nozzle, the tip of which makes high-frequency oscillatory movements of ultrasonic frequency (from 25 to 50 kHz). In addition, during the cleaning process, water or an antiseptic solution is always supplied to the tip of the instrument, which are simultaneously removed from the oral cavity through a saliva ejector.

Removal of deposits and pigment plaque occurs due to two processes. Firstly, the oscillating tip of the nozzle, when in contact with tartar and pigment plaque, mechanically destroys their attachment to the tooth. The main condition here is that the linear oscillatory movements of the tip of the nozzle should be directed along the surface of the tooth - then all unnecessary will be removed, and the tooth enamel will remain intact.

Secondly, the removal of dental plaque, pigment occurs due to the effect of cavitation. Water is not supplied to the tip of the nozzle in vain. Fluctuations in the ultrasonic frequency in the aquatic environment cause the formation of numerous bubbles that seem to explode, releasing energy that is sufficient to destroy plaque and bacterial film on the surface of the enamel and tooth root (site).

Advantages of ultrasonic cleaning -

Versatility and quality –
ultrasonic cleaning removes everything: both pigment plaque and hard dental deposits, both supragingival and subgingival. Ultrasonic scalers usually have several nozzles that change during the cleaning procedure. Large short tips are used to remove massive calculus, while longer and thinner ones are used to work in periodontal pockets (to remove subgingival dental deposits).

Bactericidal effect of ultrasound –
in patients with periodontitis, most of the infection is concentrated in periodontal pockets. Ultrasonic cleaning of subgingival deposits due to the effect of cavitation to suppress the pathogenic microflora of periodontal pockets, and the fluid flow (which is supplied to the tip of the nozzle) simultaneously contributes to their washing.

Comfort and affordable price –
the procedure is usually painless, but a slight vibration will be felt. Soreness is usually associated with sensitive necks of the teeth, or with work in deep periodontal pockets. In the latter cases, anesthesia can be given. The cost of cleaning for 1 tooth is only 80-100 rubles, which is much cheaper than procedures on the Vestor apparatus.

Professional teeth cleaning: before and after photos

Under massive dental deposits, the mucous membrane is always thinned, swollen, and bleeds easily. Therefore, slight bleeding during and after the procedure is possible. For the speedy normalization of the gums after the procedure, it is treated with special gels, for example,.

Disadvantages of ultrasonic cleaning -

Complications due to the incompetence of the doctor –
it is not so difficult to remove supragingival dental plaque ... This can be done in 1 hour from all teeth, including their polishing and fluoridation. But most people also have subgingival dental deposits, which are localized under the gum in periodontal pockets. Such deposits are not visible visually and need to be specifically looked for.
The search for such deposits, and even more so their high-quality removal, is a very long process, and often requires 3-4 procedures. Very few doctors know how and want to do it. Therefore, high-quality professional cleaning in patients with should be carried out only by those who specialize in gum disease. If you really only have supragingival deposits, then you can safely go to a regular dentist-therapist.

Stage 2 brushing - teeth polishing

The traditional way of polishing is the use of special polishing brushes and pastes (Fig. 10), and the polishing of contacts between the teeth is carried out using strips - special thin strips coated with abrasive.

Developed by the Swiss company EMS, it is teeth polishing using a water-air mixture containing abrasive particles (Fig. 11). The mixture is supplied under pressure and allows you to remove everything that remains after ultrasonic cleaning from the teeth, polishing them to a mirror shine. The freshness in the mouth after such polishing is simply amazing.

Professional oral hygiene: photos before and after ultrasonic cleaning + AirFlow

Stage 3 - fluoridation

This is not a mandatory step, however, it is highly desirable. It will strengthen weakened enamel, reduce tooth hypersensitivity, and is an excellent prevention of caries. Fluoridation is the application of fluoride-containing gels / varnishes to the surface of the teeth for a short period of time.

Professional teeth cleaning: price

How much does professional teeth cleaning cost - the price for 2019 in economy class clinics and the middle price category will average about 100 rubles per 1 tooth (this includes cleaning and polishing).

For example, in the regions at the all-inclusive rate, which includes the removal of tartar + polishing of all teeth with AirFlow + their fluoridation using a mouthguard with gel - cleaning costs about 2500-3500 rubles. In Moscow clinics, the price for all-inclusive starts at 4,000 rubles, but if you don’t have a massive plaque, then just polishing all your teeth with polishing brushes and paste will cost about 2,000 rubles.

Sources:

1. Add. professional ,
2. Based on personal experience as a periodontist,
3. National Library of Medicine (USA),
4. American Academy of Periodontology (USA),
5. “Therapeutic dentistry. Textbook "(Borovsky E.V.).

Content

Any person must necessarily monitor the oral cavity in order to avoid increased bacterial activity, destruction of dentin. Dental cleaning is becoming more and more in demand every year, as many patients have already received a snow-white smile, an updated dentition.

What is professional teeth cleaning

The progressive procedure is carried out in the dental office with the help of special instruments in order to remove the stone and plaque, provide a whitening effect, and provide reliable protection against caries. There are a number of ways to achieve the desired result, but in practice, mechanical and ultrasonic methods are more often used. The first is more traumatic, while ultrasound provides safe hygienic brushing of teeth without pain or fear.

Indications and contraindications

Comprehensive teeth cleaning is a hygienic procedure available to everyone. Before conducting it, a specialist in the clinic checks for medical indications and contraindications. Appoint a session if you want to whiten the enamel by 2-3 tones, as well as in the case of stone disease, after prolonged wearing of braces, in the presence of a disgusting plaque due to malnutrition, bad habits. A few hygienic sessions are quite enough to finally get rid of dental health problems and eliminate a cosmetic defect.

There are also contraindications that significantly limit the list of patients for hygienic cleaning of teeth. It:

progressive pregnancy;
respiratory pathologies of the acute stage;
myocardial problems;
hypersensitivity or erosion of enamel;
inflammation of the gums.

How much does a dental cleaning cost

Before agreeing to the procedure, it is important to find out its cost. Only cleaning with a classic brush at home is available for free, and you have to pay extra for a professional session. As you know, carrying out one hygiene procedure is not at all enough to achieve the desired result; it is imperative to complete a full course, consisting of 7-10 scheduled cleanings. Prices vary, but the approximate rates in the province can be found in detail below:

Teeth cleaning with ultrasound, depending on the chosen technique - from 500 to 2,000 rubles per item.
Mechanical bleaching method - from 100 rubles per unit.
Laser teeth cleaning - from 3,500 rubles (with participation in the action it always comes out much cheaper).

Teeth brushing methods

If during a preventive examination the dentist says that hygienic cleaning of the teeth is simply necessary, you should not refuse to carry out the proposed procedure. You have to spend time and money, but the desired result will please you and last a long time. It is important to find out more about the types and prices, follow medical recommendations, and rely on your financial capabilities.

Ultrasonic

During the procedure, doctors use a dental scaler, the vibration of which successfully removes tartar. In this way, you can get rid of old enamel deposits, restore the whiteness of your smile. To reduce the intensity of unpleasant deposits, a water pressure is applied, which has a cooling effect. The procedure feels painless, but in some clinical pictures, doctors involve local anesthesia.

Laser teeth cleaning

The basis of the method is the effect of a laser beam on a liquid, since, in fact, all harmful formations on the surface of the enamel have a water structure like a sponge. Such a tool ensures the rapid destruction and removal of plaque and stones, while not injuring the structure of the entire row. The effect obtained lasts for six months or more, but it is required to carefully observe all the conditions of the session.

In such a progressive way and at an affordable price, you can strengthen the gums and enamel, get a lasting result in the shortest possible time. There are no disadvantages of this hygienic method, and laser teeth cleaning is carried out in one stage without pain and discomfort. Among the negative points, it is worth emphasizing: the session cannot be performed on a child, the age limit is up to 18 years.

Sandblasting

The effectiveness and benefits of such hygienic cleaning of teeth lies in the real ability to quickly remove all dense deposits on enamel, stone. The procedure must be carried out 1 time in six months as a mandatory professional hygiene. The essence of the method is that with the help of a medical instrument, a powder with water under high pressure is supplied to the surface of the enamel, which just provides a thorough cleaning, clarification by 3-4 tones.

Mechanical teeth cleaning

This is one of the very first methods of hygienic cleaning, which has a number of disadvantages. For sensitive enamel is contraindicated, injures the dentition. With mechanical action, even obsolete plaque can be removed, whiteness can be ensured, but in order to preserve the effect, the patient will have to completely abandon bad habits, control nutrition for coloring ingredients.

How to brush your teeth in dentistry

The procedure includes four stages, each of which replaces the next one in one session at the dentist. This makes the teeth not only snow-white, but also strong, healthy, and provide reliable prevention of caries at any age. In the absence of contraindications, the sequence of actions of the dentist is as follows:

First of all, plaque and stones are painlessly removed by ultrasound. The scaler quickly splits all hard deposits, superficially cleans tooth enamel. At this stage, there are no unpleasant sensations and discomfort, it is not scary to brush your teeth with ultrasound, it is even pleasant.
At the second stage, the doctor uses the innovative Air-flow technique, which provides high-quality cleaning of hard-to-reach places in the dentition. A special substance is applied to the surface of the enamel, which fills all the cracks, followed by the destruction of bacteria and hard deposits. The procedure is also painless, but it takes a certain time, the patient's perseverance.
Then polishing takes place to prolong and fix the resulting aesthetic effect. With the help of a special abrasive paste, the doctor ensures the gloss and whiteness of the enamel, protects it from the action of pathogenic microbes, and eliminates the risk of developing carious cavities.
The final step in hygienic cleaning is the application of a special film impregnated with fluorine. This is an additional protection of the teeth, several times increasing the natural stability of the dentition. The absence of one of the declared stages reduces the final effectiveness of this expensive hygienic session.

Preventive teeth cleaning at home

After the hygiene procedure in a hospital, the doctor gives the patient valuable recommendations. It is important to brush your teeth daily with the prescribed toothbrush and toothpaste, to avoid the consumption of coloring foods and the presence of bad habits. It is advisable to perform the obligatory hygienic procedure twice a day - in the morning and before going to bed, and after that do not eat any food until the morning awakening.

08:46 | 14.01.2016

Brush them morning and evening.
Visit the dentist every six months.
Don't poke your nose into other people's business.

Everyone knows about the first point since childhood, the third is a purely personal matter, but we will pay special attention to a visit to the dentist. Brushing your teeth at home is the right thing to do. But, unfortunately, the brush is not able to get rid of all the bacteria on the teeth. As a result, plaque is formed, which very quickly turns into tartar, and even the best brush is powerless against it. Professional teeth cleaning will help to correct the situation. Today we will talk about how often you can and should visit the dentist for this purpose. And also about the most effective ways professional teeth cleaning. Clinic experts will tell us about it Halsey Dent.

Professional cleaning - a fashionable service or a useful procedure

Is it really necessary for us to have our teeth cleaned by a dentist? After all, most people take good care of their oral cavity. No matter how hard we try, we can never brush our teeth perfectly. As a rule, the situation is best in the "smile zone" - the visible part of the dentition. But the far chewing teeth lack the “attention” of the brush. That is why plaque is formed there more often. Fact: even after the most thorough, in your opinion, ordinary cleaning, up to 40% of bacteria remain. Doctors say that two weeks is enough for the remains of food, microparticles, products of microbial activity to turn into a real stone. In addition to the unpresentable appearance of the teeth, deposits provoke the appearance of caries. Therefore, periodic visits to the dentist are essential. You can completely get rid of the stone only with the help of special equipment.

But the advantages of such cleaning are obvious:

guarantees dental health, it is an excellent prevention of caries;
the dentition becomes several shades lighter, especially if the plaque has a brownish or yellow tint;
“kills two birds with one stone”: both teeth are clean and a physical examination is carried out;
the procedure is much cheaper than dental treatment;
a mandatory step before further treatment or whitening (after all, tartar is not lightened);
Helps maintain healthy teeth while wearing braces.

Modern technologies brushing teeth make the process painless and as comfortable as possible. Many patients perceive this procedure as an opportunity to relax in an easy chair and listen to pleasant music. And the amazing feeling of freshness and cleanliness in the mouth will last for a long time.

Taboo for cleansing

Despite all the advantages, hygienic teeth cleaning is a full-fledged medical procedure that has contraindications.

It is impossible to carry out professional cleaning of the dentition:

with inflammation of the gums;
arrhythmias;
acute respiratory diseases, asthma, chronic bronchitis;
enamel erosion.

As you can see, there are few contraindications, but they should not be neglected.

Hygienic cleaning: how many times a year can be done?

It all depends on the lifestyle and the condition of the teeth. In dentistry Halsey Dent It is recommended to visit a periodontist once or twice a year. This is quite enough to protect teeth from caries and provide them with a beautiful view without whitening.

Fans of strong black tea and coffee, chocolate, who cannot do without a cigarette, will have to professionally brush their teeth 3-4 times a year. More often it is not necessary - this can affect the condition of the enamel.

Those who are planning a pregnancy or the installation of braces should definitely do a hygienic cleaning to avoid problems with their teeth in the near future.

"General cleaning" of teeth in dentistry: main types

Professional teeth cleaning now resembles a visit to a beauty salon: an opportunity to disconnect from the bustle of the city and a wonderful effect. Dentists are armed with high-tech equipment that allows you to get rid of the stone without even touching the tooth. Let's talk about the most popular types of hygienic cleaning.

Ultrasonic cleaning - the oldest of the latest

Now any self-respecting clinic uses this method. Its essence is as follows: a device with special nozzles creates ultrasonic vibrations that affect plaque and calculus. As a result, all deposits are removed from the upper (crown) and subgingival part of the tooth. At the same time, pathogenic microbes die, and the enamel becomes clean and bright.

Scaling does not damage the surface of the tooth, but after it, polishing is necessary to make the enamel smoother and make it more difficult for plaque to form. To this end, the dentition is additionally polished and coated with fluoride varnish. The cleaning session is painless, but local anesthesia is recommended for people with special enamel sensitivity. The duration of the procedure is 30-40 minutes.

Using a laser to remove dental plaque

Laser cleaning is becoming more and more popular due to excellent results and absolute painlessness. Long waves are very gentle on the enamel: plaque disappears, and there is no harm to the teeth themselves. Plus: the antibacterial and antimicrobial effects of laser treatment. So you can forget about caries for a long time.

The laser stimulates the renewal of the periodontal tissues, the enamel becomes more receptive to nutrients. The method is suitable for people with gingivitis, periodontal disease and sensitive teeth.

Air flow procedure

Another new way to get your teeth clean quickly and efficiently. Processing takes place with a jet of air under pressure and an abrasive substance (soda or sodium bicarbonate). The strength of the air flow is adjusted by the dentist depending on the amount of deposits. In parallel, water is supplied to the teeth, which washes away the removed plaque and has a cooling effect. After the procedure, a pleasant smell of lemon, menthol will remain in the mouth - thanks to the fragrances that are added to the abrasive powder.