We identify diseases by the color of urine

If you suddenly began to feel not very well, you are constantly unwell, but you do not know where to start the examination and which specialist to contact, pay attention to the color of your urine. He can tell a lot. The color of the urine of a healthy person is yellow, in some cases - rich yellow, depending on the pigments that it contains - urochromes, uroerythrins, urobilins, and so on. In addition, color saturation may depend on the concentration of urine - the greater its specific gravity, the more intense the color. It is noteworthy that the color of the urine of newborn babies (from a few days to two weeks) has a reddish hue due to the fact that it contains a lot of urea.

The color of urine can change depending on many factors.

As already noted, the norm is yellow urine. Sometimes a clear color of urine can also be the norm. However, in some cases, clear urine can be the cause of diabetes and some kidney pathologies.

To diagnose a particular disease, urine tests are carried out first. One of its main characteristics is precisely the color of urine, which determines. What does a person eat, what diseases does he have, and so on.

Remember: unnatural colors of urine are not always an indicator of pathology! Sometimes it depends on the intake of certain foods and drugs.

So, urine can acquire a greenish color if, for example, you consume certain vitamins. But it becomes bright orange from carrots. In addition, some foods may contain artificial colors, which can also give urine colors that are not quite natural.

But if the symptoms persist for a long time, you should immediately consult a doctor. You may be developing a serious illness.

So, for what reasons can the color of urine change? First of all, it depends on the amount of liquid that you consume: the more water you drink, the lighter your urine will be.

In addition, drugs can stain urine, so if you are taking any medications, this may be a completely natural condition.

Changing the color of urine does not cause pain, but if you still experience some kind of discomfort or pain, this may indicate an inflammatory process in the genitourinary system. Associated symptoms may include the following:

Frequent urge to urinate
Frequent urination
Elevated temperature
Fever and chills
Pain in the abdomen
Peculiar repulsive smell of urine

In addition, there are a number of medical factors that can also affect changes in urine:

age (often in the male half after 50 years of age there is blood discharge into the urine due to dysfunction of the prostate gland)
infections of the urinary system
infectious diseases of the kidneys
heredity of kidney disease
physical surge

Any of the above factors can cause blood to appear in the urine and, accordingly, stain it red.

See also:

Possible colors and the reasons that cause them

What diseases can be judged based on the color of urine? Let's figure it out.

Normal urine color of a healthy person

Dark colored urine can cause:

lack of fluid and increased concentration of urochromes
eating certain foods
taking quinine, rifampicin and certain other medicines
taking vitamins C and B
jaundice
an increased number of red blood cells
copper poisoning
cirrhosis
infections
vasculitis and so on.

Urine brown may appear after eating aloe, rhubarb and beans. Also, often this color of urine appears after taking antimalarial medicines and drugs intended for the treatment of urinary tract infections, laxatives, antibiotics. Among the diseases that can give such a color are cirrhosis, hepatitis, and kidney diseases. If a precipitate also appears in dark urine, or it becomes, this may indicate the formation of calculi. Often, urine darkens after a blood transfusion procedure, this happens due to the massive destruction of red blood cells.

If you notice reddish color of urine Don't immediately panic. For example, your urine may be red after beets, or you may have eaten blackberries the day before. If this is true, then you should not worry and worry. A much more serious and dangerous condition is when blood appears in the urine. This can be caused by problems associated with the genitourinary system, kidney stones, exercise. In this case, you should immediately consult a doctor. After all, a rich red color may appear due to the presence of blood in the urine, and this is a sign of many urological diseases, such as glomerulonephritis, pyelonephritis, and so on.

You should not postpone a visit to the doctor even if your dark yellow urine. In addition to taking medication, among the causes may be such a serious disease as hepatitis. In addition, dark yellow urine can be acquired due to dehydration of the body (this occurs with vomiting, diarrhea, heart failure).

Urine the color of beer may be due to parenchymal jaundice. With this disease, bile pigments appear in urine - and. If you shake such urine, green foam will definitely appear in it.

Lemon colored urine almost always speaks of such a disease as obstructive jaundice.

Urine green may appear from taking drugs that contain dyes, as well as from the use of products with artificial dyes. Among the natural products that can turn urine green is asparagus.

After eating carrots or carrot juice, you may experience orange colored urine. In addition, this shade appears when taking medications intended for the treatment of the urinary and genital tract.

Urine bright yellow with sandy sediment may indicate the formation of stones in the kidneys.

Milky white urine- a sign of bacterial damage to the urinary system and some infections. When it appears, you should immediately go to the hospital and pass the appropriate tests.

black urine- a symptom of many diseases, especially such as Maciafawa Michelli's disease, alkaptonuria, melanoma.

Medications that cause discoloration

Many medications can also affect urine and its color. Here is some of them:

Aspirin (or acetylsalicylic acid) sometimes stains urine pinkish
Rifampicin (used for tuberculosis) - gives brownish-red hues
Metronidazole - also able to color urine in red and brown shades
Triamterene (a diuretic drug) makes urine blue-green

Normalization measures

If the color of your urine suddenly changed and became far from natural, but at the same time you feel quite well and no other symptoms accompany this condition, wait a day. Perhaps you just ate something wrong, or drank not enough liquid.

In the same case, when a changed color of urine becomes a habitual thing and a chronic course of this condition is outlined, or you begin to experience some other alarming symptoms (abdominal pain, you have a fever, and so on), do not hesitate - consult a doctor .

The specialist will without fail conduct an examination, collect an anamnesis of your life taking into account your nutrition, ask about what medications you are taking or have taken and, of course, write out directions for tests.

If the color of the urine is indeed pathologically changed, the cause of this condition must be clarified. And only after its definition, the correct treatment regimen can be developed and prescribed.

When making a diagnosis, a description of the patient's lifestyle has important indicators.

In order to avoid such problems in the future, you should adjust your drinking regimen and in no case allow dehydration of your body. If the urine has become dark, the first thing to do is replace the lost and missing fluid.

In addition, it is extremely important to monitor your sexual health and prevent the development of infections. Also, you should not endure for a long time if you want to go to the toilet - you need to empty the urea regularly and at the first urge. Also, keep an eye on the hygiene of your genitals, regularly undergo preventive examinations that will help you identify existing problems in a timely manner and eliminate them at an early stage.

And, of course, do not forget about a healthy lifestyle, give up smoking, alcohol, and other addictions, this will reduce the effect of toxins and chemical elements on the body. Your life should be active and healthy. This one hundred percent will help to avoid many problems and prolong your life for many years.

Book a doctor now and do not postpone the problem for later.