Itchy Urethra In Women: Causes And Treatment

Causes of itching in the urethra in women

Unpleasant symptoms in the urethra can occur in both women and men. There can be completely different reasons for this. It is important at the first symptoms to be attentive and visit a specialist doctor. At home, self-medication can provoke the occurrence of a chronic disease with severe complications.

Causes and factors of itching in the urinary canal in women

Itching and burning during urination in women occurs due to an irritating factor that provokes severe inflammation of the ureteral mucosa. There may be various reasons for this.

Sexual infectious diseases

Itching when urinating in women can be triggered by an infection that is sexually transmitted. Sticks of gonorrhea, staphylococcus, chlamydia and syphilis cause severe inflammation of the mucosa of the entire genitourinary system. Such symptoms are observed against the background of low body temperature (up to 37.5), reddening of the external genital organs of a woman (labia minora and large), rashes in the form of spots or small red dots, purulent and mucous discharge with an unpleasant rotten odor.

It is noteworthy that in the initial stages, discomfort is present for 24 hours a day, and already at the start of the disease, the urethra and labia minora stop itching. However, this only indicates that the disease becomes more serious and it is unacceptable to start the disease.

Fungal infections

In women, the most common causes of discomfort (burning in the urethra, frequent urination) are existing fungal infections (Candida fungi). In the people - this is a female thrush. There is such a disease from:

1. The use of flour and sweet foods;
2. Stress, nervous tension;
3. Dysbacteriosis;
4. Reaction to hygiene products;
5. General decrease in immunity (also against the background of pregnancy);
6. Urolithiasis disease.

In this case, the itching will not disappear until the main cause of the disease is eliminated. It is also important to adhere to proper nutrition and follow all the doctor's recommendations for taking medications, douching. A particularly strong burning sensation and itching in the urethra can be triggered by an exacerbation of the growth of pathological mycoflora.

cystitis and urethritis

Itching in the urethra in this case is provoked by the occurrence of a strong inflammatory process on the mucous membranes of the genitourinary system in particular. There is a sharp and aching pain in the lower abdomen, frequent urination (after 15-20 minutes) with cutting pains, fever, and white discharge in the vaginal area.

Treatment involves examination and further administration of antibiotics with douching and local anti-inflammatory drugs. Seeing a gynecologist is a must. Cystitis and urethritis in the acute stage can cause severe swelling of the folium tubes, which, in turn, is dangerous for a woman of reproductive age with infertility and the inability to become pregnant.

Itching in the urethra in a child

Burning and itching in the urethra in a child can be caused by the same reasons as in an adult: cystitis, urethritis and damage to the external genitalia (trauma, scratches). Hygiene in this case and examination by a specialist is the first thing to be done. Urination in children is painful, frequent. Treatment can be continued for approximately 10-14 days with antibiotics. Complications suffered in childhood can adversely affect the development and formation of adult reproductive function.

Hormonal changes

Pain during urination, burning of the external and internal genital organs, discharge in the form of whites and mucous lumps, frequent urge to urinate, discomfort during contact with water - these are all symptoms characteristic of a sharp change in the hormonal background in a girl. Such changes can be justified by both thyroid problems and pregnancy.

In the initial weeks during pregnancy, a woman experiences a psycho-emotional and hormonal surge. There is also swelling of the mucous membranes under the influence of an increased amount of prolactin (necessary for bearing a fetus). At about the 14th week of pregnancy, such factors disappear: the hormonal background normalizes, and the woman's body is ready for further gestation. However, self-medication in this position is an extremely negative factor that will help develop a more complex disease, and the pregnancy may be terminated as a result.

After surgery

Often after surgery in the urethra, women experience burning and pain. Such injuries are characteristic of the postoperative period, and there is no treatment as such. Only anti-inflammatory, antipruritic suppositories, compresses are used, which relieve swelling and inflammation of the ureteral mucosa. A slight burning sensation after urination in women in the postoperative period is due to the healing process.

kidney disease

In the presence of diseases such as chronic pyelonephritis, urolithiasis, the patient has a number of concomitant causes:

• Frequent urge to urinate (to no avail) with little urethra;
• In the form of burning and itching in the urethra (often along the line from the lower abdomen to the vagina);
• Cramps in the abdomen, burning;
• Belit;
• General malaise;
• Increased blood pressure;
• Pain in the region of the sacrum, the transverse part of the spine.

All these symptoms are observed not all together, but appearing in turn, causing severe pain. Treatment involves the initial relief of symptoms by expanding the walls of blood vessels, the ureter (hot water, anti-inflammatory and antispasmodic drugs of local action "No-shpa", "Urolesan" in drops). Chronic kidney disease causes recurrent pain at the time of exacerbation. The presence of a large amount of salts provides a burning sensation after urination in women during an exacerbation of the disease.

Pain in the urethra in women, burning and vaginal discharge are important symptoms of existing pelvic inflammatory disease. Infection in the urinary canal can provoke serious complications, which will take a long time to treat. Therefore, delay can adversely affect your body as a whole in the future. At the first symptoms, you need to be examined by a doctor.

Otherwise, simple diseases threaten to develop into chronic ones with all the ensuing circumstances.

Correct diagnosis is the key to an effective result. It involves taking smears from the vagina, a blood test, ultrasound of the kidneys and pelvic organs, bacteriological scrapings. A girl can easily eliminate all existing symptoms at home, using folk methods, however, self-medication does not eliminate all the main causes of the disease. Appreciate your health, take care of yourself, seek help from professionals.