Ostrovsky tick on the face how to cure. The harmful effect of the tick. What is demodex

What is demodicosis?

There are several stages in the development of demodicosis:

On a note! Localized on the face, the subcutaneous mite mainly affects the chin, eyelids and forehead.

Causes of the disease

It has been scientifically established that the subcutaneous tick on the face multiplies under the influence of adverse factors, among which are the following:

malfunctions of the endocrine system;
the use of low quality cosmetics;
nervous breakdowns;
living in regions with unfavorable environmental conditions;
frequent stay in the bath or sauna;
frequent use of coffee;
alcohol abuse;
ignoring the rules of skin care.

Often, infection occurs from another person who is a carrier of a chronic form of demodicosis.

On a note! It is impossible to list all the unfavorable factors that contribute to the reproduction of the subcutaneous tick, since there are many of them. Sometimes the disease develops with a banal exposure to the sun or disruption of the digestive system.

To prescribe adequate treatment, it is necessary to establish the cause of demodicosis. Therefore, it is so important to consult a doctor in a timely manner.

Symptoms of a subcutaneous tick on the face

It is impossible to visually see the subcutaneous tick, because it is microscopic in size. However, demodicosis can be determined by the characteristic symptoms.

The main symptoms that manifest a subcutaneous tick on the face are as follows:

acne - depending on the progression, the disease can manifest as single acne or purulent abscesses;
unhealthy shine of the skin, which occurs as a result of increased functions of the sebaceous glands;
redness of the skin - the cause is the inflammatory process, with its progression, the redness becomes bumpy and uneven;
an increase in the size of the nose - as a result of the vital activity of demodex, healthy tissue turns into connective tissue;
itching - an allergy appears on the skin of the face as a result of exposure to a subcutaneous tick.

If the above symptoms are found, you should not get rid of them at home without a preliminary examination. Treatment must be prescribed by a doctor.

Symptoms of demodicosis are clearly shown in the photo.

On a note! Demodicosis affects women more than men. This is due to more frequent use of various cosmetics, unstable endocrine system and susceptibility to stress.

Demodex diagnostics

To determine the number of subcutaneous mites, it is necessary to pass the appropriate tests. The patient is scraped from the skin and eyelashes. The samples are then examined under a microscope. Also, areas of the skin on the face affected by a subcutaneous mite are analyzed.

On a note! Before the analysis, it is forbidden to use facial cosmetics for 2 days, as well as take medications for demodicosis.

Subcutaneous tick treatment

As in the case of other diseases, there are two ways to treat demodicosis: medication and non-traditional. Despite the harmlessness of folk remedies, it is also recommended to consult a doctor before using them.

Drug treatment consists of the use of the following drugs:

Which drugs it is advisable to use in a particular case, the doctor decides after a complete examination of the patient and determining the cause of the disease.

During treatment, the ointment is applied to the affected areas of the skin of the face.

On a note! To increase the effectiveness of local treatment, it is advisable to wash your face with tar soap before using ointments.

You can treat demodicosis with folk methods using the following means:

pour 2 tablespoons of wormwood with a glass of boiling water, and then insist under the lid for about 5 hours;
brew 2 tablespoons of juniper berries in a glass of boiling water and leave for 6 hours;
add 1 tablespoon of elecampane root to a glass of boiling water and cook for 5 minutes over low heat, then insist for another 5 hours.

Folk remedies used to treat subcutaneous ticks should become additional methods for drug therapy, and not be used as the main way to get rid of the disease.

Lotions from decoctions and infusions of herbs from a subcutaneous tick are recommended to be done every day. Otherwise, the treatment of demodicosis will be ineffective.

On a note! According to some experts, before treatment with lotions, it is necessary to treat the skin of the face with tinctures of calendula, eucalyptus, and tea tree.

Photos before and after treatment

Adequate treatment, proper facial skin care work wonders. The time of healing from a subcutaneous tick depends on how advanced the disease was. However, with the right approach, you can completely get rid of visible symptoms, make the skin of the face smooth again, without signs of damage. And evidence of this are the photos before and after the treatment of demodicosis.

These photos are confirmation that the disease needs to be treated.

Prevention

In order to prevent the development of demodicosis, or at least reduce the likelihood of reproduction of subcutaneous mites, it is necessary to think about preventive measures. If you follow the recommendations of experts, you can not find out about this disease until the end of your life. Prevention of demodicosis includes the following activities:

lead a healthy lifestyle;
eat properly;
consume vitamins and minerals;
change bed linen regularly;
consult a dermatologist for any changes in the skin;
use only high-quality proven cosmetics;
follow the rules of personal hygiene.

If possible, contact with people who are carriers of the disease should be limited.

Even the slightest deviation from these rules can provoke the development of demodicosis, so it is very important to adhere to them exactly.

Video: how to treat a subcutaneous tick at home

A subcutaneous tick on the face not only causes discomfort, but also spoils the appearance of a person. In addition, the disease negatively affects the general state of health. How terrible the face affected by demodex looks can be understood from the photo. Based on this, it is very important to consult a doctor in a timely manner and start a course of treatment. This will help not only to quickly get rid of the disease, but also to avoid complications.

To learn how to treat a subcutaneous tick at home, you can watch the video.

Any disease is depressing, but if it also carries cosmetic defects, then everything becomes more complicated several times, for example, as in the case of demodicosis.

The subcutaneous mite on the face is a disease of the cause and the treatment of which has not been fully studied until this time. And those who are faced with this problem become very strong and patient patients who are forced to carry out daily treatment and special skin care.

Subcutaneous tick on the face: causes and treatment

The cause of the disease is a subcutaneous mite - Demodex folliculorum.

For those who hear about such a disease for the first time, let me remind you of a few points from his biography.

This disease is very easy to confuse with acne on the face, which often happens.
The patient begins self-treatment, which leads to even greater disastrous results.
The tick was discovered, or rather, discovered in 1842.

Subcutaneous mite damage can be confused with signs of other dermatologically similar diseases, without even suspecting the true cause.

In the advanced stage, signs of the disease can appear on the back, hips, arms and chest.

The initial stage of the disease

Symptoms of demodicosis

Scratching and itching are the first signs of mite activity on the skin; symptoms intensify at night.
With the defeat, redness, peeling, acne appear, abscesses and ulcers appear.
There is a feeling of a "mask" on the face, the skin of the cheeks and forehead is covered with tubercles.
The complexion becomes earthy gray.
Unhealthy skin shine is not removed after washing and even after using cosmetics.
The pores of the face become enlarged.
In the advanced form of the disease, the nose becomes swollen, the wings of the nose increase, and the nose takes on the shape of a "potato".
In the later stages, when the hair follicles are affected, there is hair and eyelash loss, redness of the eyes, redness of the edge of the eyelid, a feeling of "sand in the eyes", mucous discharge from the eyes. Eyelashes become brittle, stick together in appearance and often fall out as a result of the destruction of the hair follicle by the tick.

Severe disease

Subcutaneous tick on the face: causes

The tick is an ordinary civilian of our skin. By its nature, it is useful for humans, forming a protective balance of the skin and preventing the development of bacteria in the body. The tick of the acne gland is affected.

Hormonal disorders, long-term use of drugs that disrupt the microflora on the skin, immune shifts, chronic conditions lead to the rapid reproduction of demodex and the onset of demodicosis.

The mechanism that triggers the peaceful tick has not been studied. But people who experience nervous strain, stress, which activates the sebaceous glands, and their fat creates favorable conditions for the tick, can fall into the risk group.

Imbalance of the skin leads to the activation of the Demodex mite;
The mite shows its maximum activity at t ° + 30 °, + 40 °, therefore exacerbation of demodicosis occurs most often in spring and summer, after a hot bath.
For a long time, ticks can live in petroleum jelly, vegetable oil, cosmetic cream. Chloroform, creazol, tar, carbolic acid and ether kill the tick instantly, 10 ° alcohol solution of salicylic acid - in 1 minute, and 96 ° alcohol - after 4-5 minutes.
Places of localization of the tick: the area around the mouth, eyebrows, forehead, eyelashes, chin, wings of the nose;
For analysis in the treatment of demodicosis of the face, a quantitative analysis is carried out. From the night scraping of problem areas, the number of ticks is counted (ticks are especially active at night).

In patients with demodicosis, there are disorders of the endocrine glands, chronic diseases of the liver and gastrointestinal tract, as well as chronic infections.
Comprehensive treatment is carried out with the obligatory observance of a diet and restrictions in cosmetics;
Traditionally used remedies for demodicosis: ichthyol, benzyl benzoate, tar, azelaic acid, metronidazole, sulfur;
When treating in clinics, ozone therapy, cryomassage, mesotherapy and herbal medicine are prescribed.

Subcutaneous mite on the face treatment

I suggest you watch a video with tips for treating demodicosis on the face. The author of the video and I, too, want to remind you that all treatment must be agreed with the attending physician.

Treatment of demodicosis at home

In the treatment of demodicosis, on the one hand, the activity of the microorganism should be suppressed, and on the other hand, the body's defenses should be activated. As a general tonic, multivitamins are prescribed, which increase immunity.

When the skin is affected by streptococci and staphylococci, antibiotics are used. In combination with traditional treatment, folk methods of treating subcutaneous ticks on the face can also be used. But once again I remind you of the obligatory consultation with a doctor.

For daily skin care, it is recommended to use laundry or tar soap. It is better to replace ordinary water with an infusion of wormwood, celandine or hemlock.
Daily skin toning and cleansing of accumulated sebaceous secretions with alcohol-based chamomile infusion.
Reduces the number of acne and rashes, improves skin condition tea tree oil, which must be applied daily.
Also, the treatment of demodicosis involves food restrictions. Refusal of fatty, spicy, fried, smoked and sweet foods is necessary. Alcohol is also contraindicated, especially during acute periods.

Lotions for the treatment of demodicosis

1 tablespoon of crushed juniper berries should be poured with a glass of boiling water and let it brew for 6 hours in a thermos.

You can also use an infusion of buckthorn bark (heat the same proportions of water and raw materials over low heat for 5 minutes and leave for 4 hours).

For lotions, an infusion of wormwood is also suitable. In a thermos, pour 2 tablespoons of wormwood with a glass of boiling water and leave for 5 hours.
A lotion from the root of elecampane is also suitable. Add 1 tablespoon of raw materials to a glass of boiling water and boil over low heat for 7 minutes. Infuse 4 hours.

After insisting, strain the above lotions and apply 2 times daily for 20 minutes. Lotions should be done on painful places. Before the procedure, it is necessary to wipe the skin with alcohol tincture of eucalyptus, kalanchoe or calendula.

Complex "Manting"

On one of the forums I found reviews about pharmacy remedies. Very popular Chinese ointment or rather complex "Manting" firm "Manting". This ointment performs a whole range of procedures with which the army of European funds works.

The ointment destroys demodex mites, relieves inflammation, narrows pores, normalizes the functioning of the sebaceous glands, creates an unfavorable environment for ticks, eliminates acne, heals micro-wounds and smoothes scars at an early stage.

The only negative when using this ointment (reviewed by a friend of mine who was undergoing treatment) is that its use should be regular. At the end of the course of treatment, the tick resumes its reproduction and activity. Conclusion: the ointment does not remove the cause.

Attention! Before starting the treatment of demodicosis of the face, it is necessary to abandon all cosmetics and accessories: brushes for lipstick and powder. During the treatment, try not to use decorative cosmetics. Skin moisturizers can be selected from lightweight gels, preferably in dispenser containers to prevent mites from entering the bottle.

A mandatory procedure is the daily change of bed linen and frequent cleaning or washing of blankets and pillows, followed by its ironing on both sides.

Dear friends, I wish you good health, and for those who are faced with this problem, a speedy recovery.

Infection with demodicosis can occur as a result of close contact with the carrier of the infection: a person or a beloved pet. You can catch this infection by buying second-hand clothes, visiting a hairdresser, taking a train trip or staying overnight in a hotel.

Often demodex itself does not manifest itself. Symptoms of the disease, as a rule, occur only with a decrease in immunity. Treatment takes a lot of time. For this, complex therapy is used with the use of various procedures, vitamins and drugs with immunostimulating and anti-demodectic properties. Nowadays, the treatment of demodex and folk remedies is relevant.

External funds

They cook it on their own or buy a tincture of marigold flowers (calendula) in a pharmacy. You will also need the cream "Demalan" ("Demasol"). Every day in the morning and before going to bed, the skin washed with soap is rubbed with tincture of calendula. After 20 minutes, it is smeared with a healing cream. The procedures are carried out within 10 days.

1. You can get rid of a subcutaneous tick like this. Fresh celandine roots are crushed and poured with corn oil in equal volumes. Infuse the drug in a warm place or in the sun. After two weeks, the composition is filtered and used. To do this, a small amount of the drug is diluted with store-bought sour cream, lubricated and rubbed into the skin.

2. There is also such a very effective folk recipe for demodex (acne gland). They buy the antibacterial drug "Trichopol" in tablets and castor oil in a pharmacy. When the skin of the eyelids is affected by a tick, an ointment is prepared: two pills are rubbed in a spoonful of castor oil. A homogeneous mixture before going to bed lubricate the affected skin. Leave the ointment on the eyelids until the morning. Then wash it off.

3. Affected skin should be wiped with apple cider vinegar.

4. "Acne gland" is treated with garlic juice. A bandage soaked in it is applied to the inflamed areas for 20 minutes. The same lotions can be done for the eyelids.

5. An infection on the face can be cured with such a folk remedy. juice from blueberries, celandine roots, red or black currants is mixed with fresh chicken protein. The mask from the mixture is kept on the face for at least 20 minutes. With dry skin, daily masks of lemon juice, cucumber and yolk will help.

6. Against demodicosis with pink acne, you need to make such therapeutic masks. Very sour apples are rubbed on a fine grater and chopped fresh horseradish root is added to them. The ratio of these two components should be 2:1. A homogeneous mass shortly before sleep for 10 minutes is applied to the skin of the face. Then wash off with whey and lubricate with salicylic-zinc paste. Wash off in the morning with baby shampoo or lotion.

1. Will help get rid of the subcutaneous wormwood mite. A decoction is prepared from it and drunk strictly according to the scheme. For 550-600 ml of boiling water throw two tablespoons of dry crushed vegetable raw materials. Boil and pour into a thermos. Insist the drug for at least an hour. Take during the day (including at night) as follows:

Wednesday - 100 ml every hour;
Thursday - 100 ml every 2 hours;
Friday, Saturday, Sunday, Monday - 100 ml every 3 hours.

2. At home, body cleansing is used to treat demodex of the skin. To do this, use a solution of magnesia, vegetable oil and citrus juice (tangerine, orange or grapefruit).

At 5.00 - drink a solution of magnesia. (For every 10 kg of body weight, 10 ml of magnesia is taken, which is poured into 200 ml of warm water.)
At 9.00 - take one tablespoon of oil (olive).
From 10.00 to 24.00 - alternate drinking juice and olive oil. (juice - at least 5 liters, and olive oil - 100 ml). Freshly squeezed juice is diluted with boiled water in a ratio of 2:1.
The next day, you can eat liquid oatmeal porridge.
After such a “diet”, the subcutaneous tick disappears.

Treatment of demodicosis is preferably carried out under the supervision of a dermatologist. For more effective treatment, it is necessary to undergo an examination and scrape the skin for microscopic examination.

If you have a red acne, pimples on the skin of your face, forehead, but at the same time, conventional acne remedies do not bring a positive result - perhaps this is demodicosis, which is caused by a subcutaneous tick? This article will help readers to get acquainted with such a disease as demodicosis, its causative agent, causes of development and signs of manifestation. In addition, we will consider pharmaceutical preparations and alternative methods of treatment in the fight against subcutaneous ticks.

demodicosis is a chronic skin disease caused by a subcutaneous mite. In dermatology, this pathological condition can be found under the term "demodex" or "acne gland". According to WHO statistics, the subcutaneous mite infects about 90% of the population,
while 20% of people are carriers of demodicosis. At risk for the development of demodicosis are women, adolescents, the elderly, as well as people with reduced immunity, neuropsychiatric disorders, concomitant dermatological diseases. As a rule, the subcutaneous mite affects the skin of the face, forehead, eyelids, nasolabial folds, external auditory canals. Also, the tick is able to infect the hair follicles of the head, rarely affects the chest and back.

general characteristics

The subcutaneous mite itself is microscopic, its size is not more than 0.4 mm. After penetrating the skin cells, the mite deepens into the deep layers of the skin, where it lays eggs, which, at a favorable temperature, multiply after 14 days. The vital activity of the tick is supported by sebum and dead skin cells of the skin. After reproduction, the tick dies and decomposes in the sebaceous glands. The decay products of the vital activity of the subcutaneous tick cause inflammatory processes and allergic reactions of the skin.

Infection with a subcutaneous tick occurs through contact with a sick person, less often by household means, through bed linen or items of use. You can catch this disease in a cosmetology clinic, hairdressing or massage parlors, where hygiene rules are not observed or a carrier of demodicosis works.

Why does demodicosis occur?

Outwardly, demodicosis is very similar to common acne, so many do not suspect the presence of a subcutaneous tick, which may not cause discomfort for a long time, and only when the body's defenses are reduced or other disorders actively multiply, provoking inflammation of the skin. The main reasons for the development of demodicosis:

decreased immunity;
violations of the digestive tract;
endocrine disorders;
neuro-psychological disorders;
violation of metabolic processes;
hormonal disorders;
wrong way of life;
prolonged interruption in the sun;
pregnancy;

Demodicosis is divided into primary and secondary. Primary manifests itself on unaltered skin of the face, as an independent disease that a person has never met before. Secondary demodicosis is much more common, it develops against the background of internal disorders or diseases.

The main signs of the disease

Signs of demodicosis are manifested as a result of irritation of the skin receptors by the waste products of the tick, which causes the following symptoms:

increased oiliness of the skin, it becomes moist, acquires a characteristic luster;
there is a rash, small sores, acne;
bumpy shade of the skin of the face, redness, swelling;
sensation of a foreign body in the eyes;
severe itching, swelling and inflammation of the eyelids;
mucous discharge from the eyes;
loss of eyelashes and the appearance of whitish scales on them;
an unpleasant sensation as if something were crawling under the skin, especially at night;
the presence of serous and purulent crusts at the sites of inflammation.

With severe skin itching, there is a risk of secondary infection, which can lead to complications and the development of other dermatological diseases. All of the above symptoms can indicate the presence of demodicosis. But, in order to clearly define the disease and carry out treatment, you need to consult a doctor who, after the results of the examination, will identify the cause, make the correct diagnosis and prescribe treatment.

Diagnostics of the subcutaneous tick

A correct diagnosis can be made by visual examination of the patient. During the examination, the doctor draws attention to the presence of rashes characteristic of demodicosis. Also prescribes scraping from any affected area of the skin. After taking the material, in the laboratory under a microscope, a study is carried out for the presence or absence of mites - pathogens.

Treatment of demodicosis

Treatment of a subcutaneous tick is long and requires an integrated approach. Given that demodicosis affects the eyelids and eyelashes, a dermatologist should refer the patient to an ophthalmologist who, after the results of the examination, prescribe additional treatment. Subcutaneous mite treatment aimed at eliminating the cause, so the patient may have to undergo a consultation and examination with several doctors from different areas of medicine.

Treatment of demodicosis may include both systemic and local topical therapy. It is important to follow the recommendations of the doctor, properly care for the skin of the face, and exclude the use of greasy creams, since they all create favorable conditions for the tick. You need to eat right, exclude fatty, spicy, sweet foods, alcoholic beverages from the diet.

The doctor prescribes a number of drugs for external or internal use, which will reduce the population of ticks, restore the metabolic processes of the skin, relieve inflammation and prevent further development of the disease. In addition to drug treatment, folk methods of treatment are popular, which in their arsenal contain a huge number of recipes in the fight against subcutaneous ticks.
Pharmaceutical preparations for the treatment of subcutaneous ticks:

Alternative methods of treatment of subcutaneous ticks

For the treatment of demodex, alternative medicine uses various herbs, decoctions that have anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial properties. Also, many use products such as birch tar, kerosene, laundry soap and other products for external use. Consider several recipes in the fight against subcutaneous ticks:

Collection of herbs. For cooking, you will need the following herbs: wormwood, plantain, mint, yarrow, tansy flowers, nettle (all herbs in equal portions of 1 tablespoon) and only the herb of a string 2 tablespoons. Mix herbs, separate 50 grams (2 tablespoons) and pour 500 ml of boiling water. Insist the prepared raw materials for 30 minutes, drain and take 100 grams orally for half an hour before meals for 4 to 6 weeks.

Herbal compresses. The proportion of cooking can be used such herbs: chamomile, calendula, oak bark, succession, plantain. A strong decoction is prepared from herbs and applied to damaged areas of the skin once a day. Decoctions can also be used to wash the skin 1-2 times a day.

Given that demodicosis is a chronic disease, it is not possible to completely get rid of it, but it is possible to transfer the disease to a long stage of remission.

Disease prevention

Prevention of a subcutaneous tick consists in observing the rules of hygiene, proper nutrition and lifestyle. You should never use someone else's cosmetics, or personal items. Particular attention should be paid to their health by people who have been ill with demodicosis, they should consult a dermatologist at the slightest change in the skin of the face or eyes. The sooner the treatment is carried out, the more effective the result will be. Patients with a history of demodicosis should visit a doctor 2 times a year, especially in spring and autumn, when the activity of the subcutaneous tick increases. Observing the elementary rules of hygiene, and the doctor's recommendations, you can get rid of the subcutaneous tick for a long time.

Most often, an acne gland or an iron mite appears on the skin. Outwardly, it looks like a worm of white, translucent color. The body size does not exceed 0.4 mm. Movement, fixation is carried out by four pairs of limbs. The first is the oral apparatus. The rest of the legs have sharp claws. A photo of a subcutaneous tick on the face can be seen below.

The skin mite on the face goes through several stages of development.

It all starts with a microscopic egg. The female deposits them on the surface of the epidermis.
After a few days, it transforms into a larva with three pairs of limbs, the absence of respiratory, genital openings.
The next stage is the nymph, which goes through several stages of its development. The fourth pair of limbs, the genitals, appears on the latter.
The final formation of the reproductive system is completed in adult ticks - adults.

A photo of a tick on the face of a different stage of development is presented below.

On a note!
The subcutaneous mite is present on the skin of each person, but does not cause discomfort, it is absolutely invisible. Acne does not always appear. And only under certain circumstances it begins to actively multiply, which causes a disease that is difficult to treat - demodicosis.

Infection

Infection occurs directly from a sick person. This can happen while touching the face, hugging, kissing, as well as through contaminated objects - a towel, napkins.

There are many contributing factors:

chronic inflammatory processes in the digestive organs;
diseases of the endocrine system;
hormonal disbalance;
taking immunomodulators, immunostimulants with subsequent disruption of the functioning of the immune system;
transferred viral, bacterial diseases;
teenage years;
exhaustion of the nervous system, frequent stress, unfavorable psycho-emotional environment at home, at work;
bad habits - alcohol, smoking;
malnutrition - frequent consumption of fatty, spicy, salty, sweet foods;
violation of facial hygiene;
low-quality cosmetics;
bad ecology.

On a note!
A skin mite on the face self-destructs if it has nothing to eat, that is, facial hygiene is observed, there is no excess fat on the skin, and protective mechanisms work smoothly. Otherwise, the subcutaneous tick on the face of a person will actively multiply, it can spread to other parts of the body.

Symptoms of the disease

The initial stage of infection with demodicosis is almost asymptomatic. However, attentive people can find red, inflamed spots in the area of \u200b\u200bthe nasolabial folds. Outwardly, they resemble an allergy or a common pimple. In such inflamed foci, the female laid eggs, from which larvae of the first age will appear in a few days.

Symptoms of a subcutaneous tick on the face:

redness;
increased secretion of fat, greasy shine;
acne;
inflammation;
the face turns red;
the skin becomes loose, bumpy;
itching, worse towards evening, present at night;
sticky eyelashes, at the base of the scales;
feeling that someone is crawling under the skin, something is moving.

Acne on the face from a tick can be red, pink, even bluish. At the initial stage of infection, the symptoms may resemble a normal allergic reaction. For this reason, specialists often prescribe erroneous treatment or victims self-prescribe the wrong drugs. It is possible to recognize a living being under the skin by the sensation of movement, but this method does not always work. Strange sensations may appear on a nervous basis.

Features of therapy

On a note!
You can get rid of the subcutaneous tick on the face with an integrated approach. How soon it will be possible to obtain a therapeutic effect depends on the provoking factors that exhaust the body and weaken the immune system. In some cases, it is necessary to restore the hormonal background, in others - to calm the nervous system, in the third - to adjust the diet, get rid of bad habits.

Treatment with folk remedies

Additionally, you should take vitamins, lead a healthy lifestyle, monitor nutrition, facial hygiene. During therapy, do not use cosmetics, skin cleansers with chemical components.