Can a child with fever be given paracetamol? Can I give my child paracetamol tablets? Descriptive characteristics of dosage forms of Paracetamol

Reading time for this article: 9 min.

During the development of a cold in a child, parents, first of all, notice an increase in body temperature. And if, with small changes in indicators, doctors forbid giving antipyretic drugs to children, then if the thermometer reaches 38.5 degrees, you should resort to taking drugs. Paracetamol is the most well-known medicine that can lower body temperature. However, many parents are concerned about the question - is it possible for children to take Paracetamol, at what age should this medicine be taken and does it have contraindications?

Paracetamol is the most effective and fast-acting medicine that lowers body temperature. Its action is to suppress the biosynthesis of prostaglandins, which transmit electrical impulses to the central nervous system.

As a result of this, there is a suppression of electrical activity in the centers of pain and thermoregulation, which are located in the hypothalamus. This causes a drop in temperature and the elimination of some symptoms of a cold.

It is important to note that Paracetamol is not endowed with an anti-inflammatory effect on the body. So, the treatment of infectious diseases with the drug will be useless.

Is it possible to give paracetamol to children - indications for use

Can paracetamol be given to a child aged 3 years and above? It is possible, because the medicine does not contain harmful components that can impair the health of the child.

Indications for use are:

temperature over 38 degrees in babies under 5 years old, which does not pass for more than 5 hours;
temperature of 38.5 degrees or more in children whose age is more than 5 years, which does not pass for 5 hours;
pain in the head, muscles and teeth in children;
actively developing hyperthermia, the occurrence of which is associated with the appearance of bacteria and viruses in the body. Taking Paracetamol will reduce the high content of heat in the child's body.

The answer to the question of whether Paracetamol can be given to children is obvious. The drug will help the child cope with fever and pain.

Attention! The medicine can be taken by children not only "in pure form", but also as part of various medicines.

Paracetamol with Analgin can be given to babies in the following cases:

teething of the first teeth in infants;
laryngitis;
the course of viral or bacterial infections;
angina;
diseases transmitted to a healthy child by airborne droplets.

In other words, these medicines can be given to children who have an elevated body temperature.

The main advantage of Paracetamol is the possibility of taking it from the birth of the baby. The disadvantages of the therapeutic composition include the fact that the medicine cannot fight the disease. It can only reduce his symptoms. As soon as the action of Paracetamol passes, the signs of the disease will return again and will disturb the child. That is why treatment with this medicine is usually prescribed to patients in combination with other drugs.

How is the dosage of medicine for children calculated?

Giving Paracetamol to children is required in a strict dosage. This is the only way to achieve the absence of side effects. The dosage of the drug depends on the age of the baby.

Depending on the dosage form of Paracetamol, the dose of the drug may vary. For example, parents are reluctant to give pills to children under 5 years old - at this age, it is better for babies to be treated with syrup, which will definitely not get stuck in the throat and will have a therapeutic effect soon after taking it.

According to the instructions for the use of Paracetamol, it is possible to give tablets to children only from the age of 2 years. Until this time, it is better to give preference to syrup or candles. If there is nothing but tablets in the house, you must first crush it, and then give the resulting powder to drink along with sweet water.

Attention! If the child has a high temperature, paracetamol in any form can be given no more than 4 times a day. The break between taking the medicine should be 4-6 hours. It is possible to carry out treatment with this medicine for no more than 3 days, during which the temperature should completely disappear.

The dosage of the drug directly depends on the weight of the baby: 10 mg of the drug is required per kilogram of body weight. That is, if a child weighs 10 kg, his single dose is 100 mg.

After taking Paracetamol, the temperature will start to go down after 20-30 minutes.

Contraindications for admission

Paracetamol up to a year and 5 years is required to be given to the baby carefully. It is especially important at this time to take into account the contraindications of the drug, even if there are very few of them.

Contraindications include:

allergy to the components of the drug;
kidney and liver diseases;
the first 3 months of a baby's life (at this time, it is strictly forbidden to give paracetamol-based medicines to children).

Contraindications for the use of suppositories as a treatment are diseases of the digestive organs.

Also, do not forget about an overdose of Paracetamol. If parents exceed the dosage required by the child, this will bring serious danger to his health.

After giving the child a Paracetamol tablet, it is not worth it, since the drugs have a different composition - this can lead to a lack of treatment effect. As a rule, such drugs are given to the baby in a course that is 3-5 days.

Forms of Paracetamol for children

In the manufacture of this drug, the manufacturer uses all common forms. However, each of them will contain a different amount of the main component. Therefore, when Paracetamol is prescribed by a doctor, he will definitely tell the parents which form of the drug should be treated.

1. Syrup. This form is easy to give to the smallest sick children, whose age is more than 3 months. The syrup has a pleasant taste with a slight bitterness. Sometimes manufacturers add flavoring to it. It is sold in two doses - 50 and 100 ml. The most famous paracetamol-based syrup is Panadol.

2. Suspension. It is a more viscous liquid than syrup. It can be given to babies from an early age, since the preparation is completely sugar-free. Since the suspension is thicker, it will pour out less in babies, which means that the therapeutic effect will come faster.

3. Candles. This form of medicine is applied rectally. Candles are no worse than pills fighting high temperatures. True, suppositories have a significant drawback - it is better to insert them at night so that the medicine does not leak out and can be completely absorbed. This means that you can only use candles 2 times a day, which is sometimes not enough.

4. Tablets. The most famous and cheapest form of the drug. They are sure to be found in the first aid kit, and they are suitable for children of any age. If antipyretic Paracetamol in tablets is given to a child after Nurofen, it will not have an effect on the body or will help weakly. For treatment, it is better to use one medicine for several days.

A detailed dosage of all forms of medicines is available or prescription. You can use the drug without prescribing a pediatrician for no more than 3 days - if the symptoms of a cold do not go away, you should definitely visit a doctor to adjust the treatment.

Paracetamol is given to a child with high fever, headache and toothache. It is considered a safe medicine, because even with a threefold overdose, it does not cause complications. However, like any drug, Paracetamol has its own specifics, and it must be treated with caution. Before treatment, you should carefully study the instructions for the use of Paracetamol, paying special attention to the calculation of the dosage of tablets for children aged 1 year and older.

Composition and form of release of the drug

Paracetamol for children is an antipyretic and analgesic with a slight anti-inflammatory effect. Its effectiveness is especially high in viral infectious diseases - it does not help much with bacterial ailments.

The therapeutic effect of the drug is based on the inhibition of the production of chemical compounds that are responsible for the development of inflammatory processes, stimulate an increase in temperature and the appearance of pain. The analgesic and anti-inflammatory effect is achieved due to the effect of the drug on the cells of the central nervous system.

The advantage of the drug over other anti-inflammatory drugs is that it does not have a particular irritating effect on the gastric mucosa. Paracetamol quickly enters the blood, where its highest concentration is reached in the period from 30 minutes to one and a half hours - depending on the form of the drug. The agent is excreted from the body along with urine after processing in the liver within 4 hours.

The active substance of the drug has the same name, it is also known as para-acetaminophenol. For children, Paracetamol is produced in different forms:

Candles - they contain components that are safest for the child. A rectally administered drug is absorbed into the blood more slowly than when swallowed (an hour and a half), which is why the effect comes later, but it is longer. Doctors can prescribe suppositories for the treatment of a one-year-old child and even a baby from 3 months old.
Suspension - among the excipients - glycerol, sorbitol, flavors and sucrose. Can be used from 1 month (only as directed by a pediatrician).

Syrup - contains ethanol (96%), excipients, flavors, dyes. The maximum concentration in the blood is observed half an hour after ingestion. The tool is recommended at the age of six months to 12 years.
Tablets or capsules - released in a dosage of 200, 500 mg. Children can be given from 3 years (subject to dosage).
Effervescent tablets for the preparation of a solution.

Recently, Paracetamol, produced in the form of sweet syrups and suspensions, has gained particular popularity. Taking these drugs, along with the active therapeutic components, the baby receives a huge amount of flavors, sweeteners, flavors. They can provoke allergic reactions, while an allergy to Paracetamol itself is very rare. This means that candles are ideal for young children.

Indications for taking Paracetamol tablets (200 and 500 mg)

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Paracetamol is effective for:
temperature provoked by colds, flu, scarlet fever, measles, vaccination, etc.;
headaches, including overexertion;
toothache (caries, teething, etc. (we recommend reading: ).d.);
pain manifestations not associated with inflammation;
relief of such manifestations of a cold or flu as fever, aches;
inflammation of the middle ear (otitis) as a complex therapy.

Paracetamol is used as an antipyretic and analgesic
When is the remedy contraindicated?
Like any drug, Paracetamol has contraindications. These include:
allergy to the components of the drug;
serious problems with the kidneys and liver involved in the processing and removal of the drug from the body in the urine;
congenital hyperbilirubinemia, or Gilbert's syndrome - an elevated level of bilirubin in the blood (a breakdown product of red blood cells);
some types of severe infections (eg, sepsis);
leukopenia (low white blood cell count);
blood diseases;
deficiency of the enzyme glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase;
severe anemia;
taking certain drugs (anticonvulsants, barbiturates, rifampicin, etc.);
inflammation of the mucous membrane of the rectum (for the use of suppositories).

Instructions for use of tablets
Although paracetamol is effective in relieving fever and headaches, it will not be able to bring down the temperature if you are seriously ill.
Dr. Komarovsky calls this medicine a kind of marker: if the fever has decreased after taking it, it is likely that the disease is not dangerous - this is a common SARS. If the effect of the drug is absent - the problem is serious, an urgent need to call a specialist.
Dosage for children of different ages
Paracetamol tablets are allowed for children over the age of three. For adults, the maximum daily dose is 60 mg / kg. In what dosage is paracetamol given to children:
the norm from 3 to 6 years - 100-200 mg at a time;
from 6 to 12 years - 1-2 tab. (200-400 mg);
adolescents and adults - 500 mg.

Before giving the baby a pill, you should read the instructions and find out how much paracetamol it contains. If the doctor has prescribed a dose of 100 mg, the 200 mg capsule should be divided into 2 parts, the tablet containing 500 mg should be divided into 5 parts. A small overdose is not dangerous.
How many times a day can you take the drug?
According to the instructions, children should drink Paracetamol every 4 hours. More frequent use is not recommended, since there will be no better effect from increasing the dose multiplicity. Paracetamol is absorbed into the blood 30 minutes after entering the stomach and begins to act actively (we recommend reading:). The maximum concentration and positive effect are achieved after 2 hours - the temperature begins to decrease.

The drug is recommended to be taken every 4 hours; less often yes, more often no
As soon as Paracetamol enters the child's blood, the kidneys and liver begin to process it and remove it from the body. After 4 hours, 50% of the substance leaves the body, which leads to a decrease in the effect of the drug. The drug is completely eliminated after 8 hours. As you recover, the need for frequent medication disappears, so the interval can be increased to 5-6 hours.
Duration of treatment
How long will the course of treatment with Paracetamol last, the doctor should say. At high temperatures, the drug can be taken no more than 3-5 days. Should I continue to use the drug, and what dose is given per day, the doctor determines. Irrational use of the drug can cause necrosis of liver cells, kidneys and other problems.
Long-term use of Paracetamol for headaches and toothaches is not advisable, since it can relieve symptoms, but not cure the underlying disease. Diseased teeth should be treated as soon as possible, as they not only cause pain to the baby, but can also negatively affect the growth of permanent teeth. An unreasonable headache should alert, as it can indicate serious diseases and be a reason for further diagnosis.
Side effects
The use of Paracetamol rarely causes side effects. However, it is impossible to completely exclude their absence after the use of the drug.

In some cases, the drug can cause gastrointestinal upset.
They may appear:
nausea, diarrhea, vomiting, stomach pain, dizziness;
a decrease in the blood level of leukocytes, erythrocytes, platelets (extremely rare);
pathologies of the liver;
allergies;
bronchospasm.

Overdose
The child should not take more than 60 mg of the active substance per kg of body weight per day. For a baby, a toxic dosage of 150 mg / kg is. This means that if the weight of the baby is 20 kg, he can die if he takes 3 g of paracetamol during the day.
Overdose is the cause of side effects and signs of intoxication: blanching of the skin, vomiting, sweating, loss of consciousness. If the liver fails, jaundice, hepatic coma, and death are possible. Acute renal failure may appear, which will make itself felt with lower back pain, pancreatitis, arrhythmia, the appearance of protein and blood in the urine.
Drug analogues
Paracetamol is part of many drugs - Coldrex, TheraFlu, Antigrippin, Panadol, Antiflu, Caffetin, etc. Their main differences are excipients, manufacturer, price.
If the medicine does not help, it is replaced by an analogue with another active ingredient. Drugs based on ibuprofen - Nurofen, Ibufen, etc. have a similar effect. In any case, you must remember: even the most harmless drugs cannot be prescribed to yourself on your own in order to avoid unpredictable consequences.

Designed for children and adults. One of them is Paracetamol. It is given to a child to restore temperature and eliminate pain of various localization. For children's use, the medicine is released in the form of a suspension and suppositories. But ordinary tablets are also used. The rules for using the drug are described in the article.

Release form

Paracetamol tablets are produced by different companies, so in pharmacies there are not only drugs with this name, but also tablets with a mark on the manufacturer.

Solid is presented in the form of small round tablets of white color. They are packaged in blisters and sold in boxes of 10 or more. It is this form that is considered the most common.

Other forms

For the manufacture of this tool, all pharmacological forms are used. They differ in the method of application and the amount of the main component. When prescribing a remedy, the doctor always specifies which "Paracetamol" is allowed to be given to children. The most popular forms of drug release:

Syrup. It is convenient to use for children from 3 months. The syrup has a sweetish taste with bitterness, sometimes fruit flavoring is added to it. 1 ml of syrup contains 24 mg of the active ingredient, the rest of the volume is auxiliary components approved for children. The product is sold in bottles of 50 ml and 100 ml. How to give "Paracetamol" to children in this form? Up to 1 year, the dosage is 5 ml. The dose is then calculated by weight. It is allowed to bring down the temperature in this way no more than 4 times a day for three days. The main disadvantage of the syrup is that it is presented in the form of a dilute suspension with chemical components, therefore it is considered less effective. This remedy should not be diluted with water, it is advisable to drink it after taking it.
Suspension. The consistency of the product is soft and liquid, but more viscous compared to syrup. "Paracetamol" in suspension for children is allowed from 2 months. There is no sugar in the medicine. The bottle can be 50 or 100 ml. An allergy to the active ingredient is considered a contraindication. "Paracetamol" in suspension for children aged 1-3 months is prescribed 2 ml. At 3-12 months - 2.5-5 ml, 1-6 years - 5-10 ml. Children from 6 years of age are given a suspension of 10-20 ml.
Candles. They are administered rectally. Candles have different sizes: from 0.125 g to 1.0 g. In this form, the drug can be used to lower the temperature in babies aged 3 months and older. Candles are preferable to give at night. They have an effect in an hour, but it lasts longer compared to tablets or syrup.

Compound

The main component of this medication is paracetamol. The amount of active ingredient in tablets can be different - 200 or 500 mg. Abroad, the drug is sold in a dosage of 325 mg.

Additional components vary by manufacturer. These may include gelatin, starch, povidone, etc. Paracetamol should be given to a child if there is no allergy to these substances.

Action

The child "Paracetamol" should be given only if necessary. After the drug enters the stomach, it is rapidly absorbed, and then the component enters the bloodstream to the brain tissues and affects the centers of pain and thermoregulation. In such centers, due to the action of this compound, cyclooxygenase is blocked, so the pain goes away and the body temperature normalizes.

In peripheral tissues, the action of the agent is blocked by cellular peroxidases. Due to their presence, the anti-inflammatory effect of the drug is almost absent, but it has no side effects.

Is there a danger to the child's body

At the stage of metabolism, the drug in the liver is transformed into toxic components. They have a pronounced toxic effect on the liver and the entire body. For this reason, the medicine is very often not given to children. Prolonged use can lead to disruption of the liver, as well as adversely affect the kidneys of the baby. Therefore, before taking it, you need to consult a specialist.

Often, doctors prescribe drugs with ibuprofen for children under 1 year old. They have a long antipyretic effect, have an antiviral effect, are less toxic, but are difficult to perceive by the stomach.

When the medicine is used

In what cases is Paracetamol given to a child? It is applied:

As an antipyretic drug for high fever, which appeared due to vaccination, childhood infection, influenza and other ailments.
As a pain reliever for mild to moderate pain.

Is the drug allowed for children

As indicated in the instructions, medicine in tablets should not be given to children under 6 years of age. But for a child older than this age, it will be effective. What "Paracetamol" can be given to children under 6 years old? At this age, suspensions or suppositories are needed.

The medicine in these forms is given from three months. They relieve pain and temperature in preschoolers. In the treatment of children up to a year, "Paracetamol" has shown itself to be an effective remedy. Suspensions and suppositories can be given to those older than 7-8 years of age if it is difficult for them to swallow a tablet.

When not to use Paracetamol

Tablets should not be given to a child with:

intolerance to paracetamol or other excipient;
ulcer and erosive changes in the gastrointestinal tract wall;
bleeding of the walls of the digestive tract.

The medicine should not be used if there is a serious blood disease, liver function is impaired, or kidney failure is detected. You need to see a doctor. Perhaps another effective remedy will be recommended.

Side effects

Taking the medicine can cause itching, rashes and other signs of allergies. Rarely, tablets adversely affect hematopoiesis, the state of the gastrointestinal tract, or liver function. If side effects appear, you need to stop taking the medicine, and show the child to the doctor.

Application rules

How to give "Paracetamol" to children? It is used 1-3 times a day. Tablets are swallowed 1-2 hours after eating with water. How is the dosage determined for children? "Paracetamol" (200 mg or 500 mg) is given based on the age of the patient. This is important to consider so as not to harm. What is the dosage of "Paracetamol" (200 mg) for children? If the patient is from 6 to 12 years old, then the maximum daily dose is 2000 mg. Specialists individually prescribe 200 to 500 mg every four hours as needed.

Adult "Paracetamol" for children is allowed only if indicated. It is important to consider contraindications and side effects. As indicated in the instructions, for children "Paracetamol" (500 mg) in the form of tablets can be used only after they reach the age of 6 years. Depending on age, the maximum allowable daily dose is set: 1.5 g for 6-9 years, 2 g for 9-12 years and 4 g for 12 years.

If the drug is prescribed for pain syndrome, then the duration of administration reaches 5 days, and longer treatment should be carried out only under the supervision of a physician. When tablets are prescribed as an antipyretic, the course should not exceed three days.

Overdose

When a child takes a lot of pills, it can lead to vomiting, stomach cramps, loose stools, and other negative signs of gastrointestinal irritation. A very high dose of the drug is considered dangerous for the liver, and since signs of damage to this organ do not appear immediately and can cause serious consequences, in case of an overdose of the child, it is necessary to show the doctor (even if you feel normal).

Combination with other means

As evidenced by numerous reviews, children's "Paracetamol" when taken normally has a positive effect on the body. Just do not combine taking the drug with other drugs with the same main component, as this increases the risk of overdose. Without a doctor's prescription, you should not give tablets with other antipyretic drugs, for example, with acetylsalicylic acid or Ibuprofen.

The annotation to the drug has an extensive list of other drugs that cannot be combined with it. If the child is taking another medication, then it is necessary to clarify whether it is permissible to combine it with these tablets. Careful attention to this issue will prevent negative consequences.

Terms of sale

Paracetamol can be bought without a prescription. The cost depends on the manufacturer, dosage, pharmacy chain and region. So, 10 tablets (200 mg) costs from 5 to 120 rubles, syrup (120 mg / 5 ml) - 120-150 rubles, rectal suppositories (250 mg, 6 pcs.) - 130-150 rubles. According to reviews, children's "Paracetamol" can be bought at every pharmacy.

Storage

The shelf life of the drug is different for all manufacturers, but, as a rule, is 3 years or 5 years. It is necessary to store the medicine at home at +25 degrees, placing it in a place inaccessible to children.

Effervescent tablets

This drug is produced by Hemofarm (Serbia). From 10 to 20 white round tablets are packed in a plastic tube. They contain 330 mg of paracetamol and 200 mg of ascorbic acid. Excipients: citric acid, carbonate, benzoate, docusate, saccharinate and sodium bicarbonate, lactose monohydrate, povidone. Judging by the reviews, many doctors recommend just such a tool.

Such tablets are given to children from 6 years. The agent is dissolved in water (1 glass), and then the resulting solution is drunk. Patients 6-9 years old are given only half a tablet one to three times a day. The maximum single dose - 1 tab., daily - 3 tab. With age, the dosage increases. So, children 9-12 years old can take up to 6 tablets per day, and from 12 years old - up to 12 tablets.

"Paracetamol Extratab"

This medication is produced in the form of white-yellow oblong tablets. They contain not only 500 mg of paracetamol, but also 150 mg of ascorbic acid.

The medicine is considered an analogue of Paracetamol Extra powders, which can be given from the age of 6. It is prescribed as an antipyretic for acute respiratory viral infections and / or analgesic for mild non-inflammatory pain syndrome, neuralgia. In the period from 6-12 years old, Paracetamol Extratab is taken ½ tablet up to 4 times a day. Adolescents over 12 years of age, as well as adult patients, require one tablet.

Similar funds

Tablet preparations with the same active ingredient, for example, Efferalgan or Panadol, can be an excellent replacement for the remedy. Instead of these drugs, the doctor may prescribe a remedy with a similar therapeutic effect - Ibuprofen, Mig 400, Faspic. The basis of these tablets is ibuprofen, which also brings down the temperature, but its effect is longer - up to 6-8 hours.

Sometimes, instead of antipyretics, pediatricians prescribe other pills. These can be drugs such as Voltaren, Nise, Nimesil. But it is undesirable to use these medicines without the supervision of a specialist, since they have age restrictions and contraindications.

For the treatment of children, it is preferable to use suppositories, syrups and suspensions, especially for babies under 1 year old. To reduce the harmful effects on the liver, the medicine is given after meals. Dangerous for the body of children is a dose of 150 mg per 1 kg of weight. In case of an overdose, you should immediately consult a doctor.

Sometimes at a high temperature, which is difficult to bring down, doctors prescribe Nurofen and Paracetamol. Drugs are given with a certain time interval. "Nurofen" acts for a long time.

Thus, "Paracetamol" is effective in lowering the temperature. It is only necessary to observe the dosage and take into account the rules of use indicated in the instructions, and then the treatment will be effective.

Paracetamol is a popular potent drug that is listed by the World Health Organization as one of the safest for children. For a long time, it was he who was recommended as the most effective antipyretic for infants under one year old. Today, the myth of the absolute safety of this drug has been debunked.

How does it work?

Paracetamol blocks the enzyme that is involved in the synthesis of acid (arachidonic), and its concentration in the body is manifested by fever. This drug does not have an antiviral effect (like ibuprofen). It should not be given to a child for prevention, used as a treatment for influenza or acute respiratory infections. Paracetamol can be used in cases where an infant has convulsions against a background of elevated temperature: the drug acts as quickly as possible - this is its advantage.

Paracetamol relieves pain. It affects the area of the brain that is responsible for pain. After taking it, an improvement in the patient's condition is observed: the temperature quickly begins to decrease, the pain subsides. It can be given to a child in rare emergency cases, it is not suitable for long-term treatment.

About the dangerous effect on the child's body

At the stage of metabolism, paracetamol in the liver is transformed into toxic substances. They have a pronounced toxic effect on the baby's liver and his entire body. For this reason, it should only be given to a child in very rare cases. Prolonged use of this drug can cause liver dysfunction, affect the baby's kidneys in a negative way.

Recent studies by scientists have confirmed the effect of this drug on the brain. The studies were carried out on mice. In animals, paracetamol caused hyperactivity, worsened behavioral conditions, and impaired memory function.

The myth of the absolute safety of this drug was debunked. Instead, pediatricians are increasingly recommending ibuprofen-based formulations to children, especially those under one year of age. It has a longer antipyretic effect, has an antiviral effect, is less toxic, but is more difficult to perceive by the stomach (it cannot be given to a child on an empty stomach).

Dosage

Paracetamol is available in tablets (more suitable for adults and children over 6 years old), syrup, suspension, there are suppositories for babies. The dosage of the drug for children is 15 mg per 1 kg of the child's weight. The daily dose of the drug cannot exceed 60 mg per 1 kg of body weight. The action of the drug begins 30 minutes after taking it and stops after a maximum of 4 hours.

Important! Regardless of whether paracetamol is used in tablets, syrup, or suppositories are given to the child, the interval between doses cannot be less than 6 hours. If the temperature of the baby has risen during this time above 38.5 C, you can give ibuprofen. These drugs may be used to alternate between each other.

Signs of an overdose may include:

vomiting, diarrhea, stomach cramps (12-24 hours after ingestion)
liver dysfunction (within 48 hours)

If the drug does not begin to act, and the baby is covered with sweat, the breathing rhythm worsens, weakness and swelling appear, it is necessary to induce vomiting in him and immediately seek help from a medical facility.

An allergy to paracetamol can manifest itself in the form of skin rashes, itching and peeling of the skin. A strong overdose is fraught with the development of liver failure, and in the early stages - fainting and a sharp deterioration in the baby's condition.

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For babies up to two months, this drug is contraindicated. It can be given to older children in case of urgent need (the dosage should not be exceeded). For infants, the suspension can be diluted in milk or an adapted mixture.

Do not offer this medicine to children suffering from diabetes mellitus, diseases of the liver, kidneys and blood, having metabolic disorders.

Candles are better for babies. They are absorbed faster, so the effect comes faster. One ampoule contains 100 mg of the active substance, so small children can put part of it.

The suppository is gently inserted into the anus, it has a smooth gel-like texture, its insertion is usually not difficult. For a baby, the procedure is not painful, but unpleasant, so he can resist. When the candle is inserted, it is necessary to hold the baby's buttocks for a few seconds so that it does not fall out. Pediatricians recommend using this form of medication for children under three years of age.

Such candles must be stored in the refrigerator (up to 15C). They can be given to children after a preventive vaccination, in case of an increase in body temperature. As an antipyretic, you can give no longer than three days, an analgesic - five days.

It is more effective to put candles from the temperature after the baby has a bowel movement. Candles are more gentle remedies, so they can be placed in infants. If paracetamol in the form of syrup or tablets in a child provokes pain in the abdomen, discomfort (individual intolerance), rectal suppositories can be used as an effective alternative to these forms of treatment.

Analogue candles: cefekon, children's panadol, efferalgan

Paracetamol syrups often contain additional flavors: fruit, berry. Their children are more willing to agree to drink. These syrups contain an increased concentration of sugar, so you should not abuse them. The advantage of this form of the drug is that it does not provoke vomiting attacks, as is often the case with tablets and powders. It is convenient to adjust the dose of syrup with a special measuring cap or spoon with graduation, which are included with the bottle.

The shelf life of paracetamol-based medicines is two years. They cannot be used after this period. Store medicines away from sunlight at the temperature recommended by the manufacturer. You need to drink them with plenty of purified water; sweet juices and tea are not suitable for this purpose.

Paracetamol may be present in a child's first aid kit. It is necessary for children in emergency cases, when it is necessary to bring down the temperature or block the pain syndrome quickly. It is not suitable for the treatment of influenza or acute respiratory infections: the drug does not have an antiviral effect and can only be used in combination with other drugs (based on ibuprofen).

With the development of colds, the first sign in children is an increase in temperature. If at elevated temperatures pediatricians forbid giving children antipyretics, then with a thermometer reading above 39 degrees, you should definitely resort to the help of medications. One of the most effective ways to reduce high fever is a medication called paracetamol. Is it possible for children to give Paracetamol in tablets, from what age it should be used, as well as the features of dosing the drug, we will find out further.

Dosage of paracetamol tablets

Paracetamol against temperature is available in three forms: tablets, syrup and rectal suppositories. All forms of release of the drug are intended to reduce high temperatures. Paracetamol should be given to a child in certain forms of release, depending on his age.

The main advantage of the drug in the form of tablets is its low cost, especially when compared with syrups. Many parents resort to the help of medication in tablets only when the baby is 5 years old. It is at this age that the baby can swallow the pill so that it does not get stuck in the throat. Some parents are in no hurry to resort to using the drug in tablets, and give it from the age of 6.

Instructions for use indicate that children can be given the drug in the form of tablets at 2 years of age and older. However, it is important to note that at 2-3 years it is preferable to give syrup to babies, and up to 2 years it is best to use rectal suppositories. It is possible to take Paracetamol in the form of tablets for small children at a temperature, but at the same time, the tablet should initially be crushed, and then given to drink with sweetened water.

It's important to know! At high temperatures, Paracetamol can be given to children no more than 4 times a day. The break between subsequent doses should be 4-6 hours. The duration of therapy should not exceed 3 days.

How to give Paracetamol tablets to children depends on their age and weight. Paracetamol at a temperature for children should be calculated based on the following dosage: 10 mg of the drug is required per 1 kg of body weight of a baby. For a baby weighing 10 kg, 100 mg of the drug will be required.

Interesting to know! The drug allows you to bring down the temperature in a child about 25-30 minutes after ingestion.

Dosage of Paracetamol 200mg tablets

Is it possible to give Paracetamol to children, we have already found out. It is only worth noting that if a child of 5-6 years old cannot swallow the pill whole, it should be divided into parts or crushed into powder. Giving infants a remedy in the form of tablets is not recommended, so it is better to resort to rectal suppositories.

The drug Paracetamol 200 mg is very popular. Tablets are quickly absorbed by the body, so after 30 minutes there is a positive effect from its use. In addition, the tablets do not contain flavors and dyes that can harm the baby when taken orally. You can not only bring down the temperature with the drug, but also reduce pain symptoms with toothaches, headaches, neuralgia and osteochondrosis. How to bring down the temperature with the help of the drug in question, we will find out in more detail.

It is not recommended to give antipyretic tablets to children under two or three years of age. Moreover, if the doctor has prescribed the use of the drug for the baby in this form, then you can resort to such treatment.
Children under the age of five or six years can be given medicine in the form of tablets, but only at a dosage of 100 mg. Paracetamol to a child at this age can be given no more than 2 times a day.
Children under the age of 12 years are given the drug at a dosage of 200 mg. The dosage of Paracetamol depends primarily on weight, so before giving the medicine to the baby, you need to read the instructions.
Children older than 12 years old can be given Paracetamol at a dosage of 500 mg.

The instructions indicate that children under 12 years of age can be given tablets with a dosage of 500 mg, but the dose should be correctly calculated. It is also important to note the fact that before giving the medicine at a temperature of 38 and above, you should consult a specialist. The local or attending physician will tell you how to take, how much the drug is needed, as well as how often it can be used.

It's important to know! The baby needs to bring down the temperature if the thermometer shows a mark above 39 degrees. At the same time, an adult can begin to reduce fever if the mark exceeds a value of 39-39.5 degrees.

Is it possible for children to take medicine in tablets

Doctors say that children can drink pills if certain conditions are met.

If the thermometer reading is above 38.5-39 degrees. For babies up to 3-4 years old, it is necessary to bring down the heat above 38-38.5 degrees.
It is not worth rushing to bring down the heat below 38. With a thermometer reading above 38, you should initially try to use the folk method, for example, wiping with vinegar solution. If the fever continues to rise or lasts four hours or more after the parents have taken all the methods to reduce it, then this medicine can be given.
Is it possible for a child to take Paracetamol, and in what dosage should it be used for high fever, toothache and weakness. It is not only possible to give, but also necessary. If the drug did not bring down the fever, but at the same time the pain during teething decreased, then it is necessary to consult a specialist or replace the medicine with Ibuprofen.

Paracetamol is an excellent tool in the fight against high fever in children of all ages. With age, the form of the drug can be changed, and the name of the drug can remain the same, but on one condition that the drug gives a positive effect.

Is drug overdose dangerous?

The instructions indicate that in case of an overdose of the drug, you should consult a doctor. We found out how to give Paracetamol to children, but why is an overdose of this drug so dangerous? In fact, Paracetamol is one of the safest antipyretic drugs. With a slight overdose, this will not affect the health of the baby, especially if the medicine is used in a single dosage.

It's important to know! Before using Paracetamol for children at a temperature in tablets, you should familiarize yourself with the dosage of the medicine, and then select it according to the weight of the baby.