Lesson 2 junior group first flowers. Drawing lesson “Flowers for Mommy. Exercise with sticks “Flower stems”

Elena Volchanova

Goals:

Correctional educational:

Consolidation of a general concept « flowers» .

Expansion of passive vocabulary (nouns - names colors: dandelion, chamomile, poppy, buttercup, porridge, bell).

Consolidating general ideas about flowers, their characteristic features.

Enrichment of vocabulary (nouns - names of parts plants: stem, leaves, flower)

Correctional and developmental:

Development of optical-spatial function, constructive praxis, fine motor skills.

Development of phonemic awareness, discrimination of nouns that are similar in sound and differ in one sound.

Correctional and educational:

Cultivating concentration and endurance.

Equipment: Toy Masha, basket, two flags flowers for every child.

Progress of the lesson.

1. Organizational moment.

Guys, look who came to visit us? Who is this?

That's right guys, Masha came to us for help, she was playing with bunnies in the clearing, jumping and jumping and didn't notice how she broke everything flowers. And now she doesn’t know how to collect them. Shall we help Masha?

2. EXERCISE "COLLECT FLOWER» .

The speech therapist attaches a picture of one plant to the board, shows and names it parts: stem, leaves, flower. Then he invites the children to first show and then name the parts of the plant. Then each child collects his flower on the table, once again shows and names the parts of the plant.

3. EXERCISE "LISTEN CAREFULLY".

The speech therapist explains to the children what he will call flowers and various items. If he calls flowers, you need to raise the red flag, if he names the item, you need to raise the yellow flag. Next, the speech therapist says a pair of words, and the children raise the corresponding checkboxes: poppy - varnish, cancer - poppy, small - poppy, poppy - Muk. Masha, porridge, Sashka, porridge. Masha praises the children.

And Masha also told me that she was bringing us a whole basket colors which she wanted to give to her mother. Masha takes the basket and there is nothing in it.

Oh guys, I lost them in the clearing when I was running towards you. Nothing Masha, now the guys and I will help you collect everything flowers in the meadow. Shall we help?

4. Game "Bouquet for Masha"

Each child collects his own bouquet. We call who what will collect flowers.

Dandelion

Bell

Masha saw how deftly and quickly you did everything, she wanted to give you all a big gift - an unusual gift, in order to find out what it was - you need to collect it.

Well, in order for you and me to quickly and deftly collect a gift, we need to stretch our fingers.

5. Finger gymnastics « Flower» Bring your wrists together, spread your palms to the sides, and slightly round your fingers.

Grew tall flower in the meadow,

Spread your fingers.

On a spring morning I opened the petals.

Rhythmically move your fingers together and apart. Beauty and nutrition to all petals.

Place your palms down, press your backs together, spread your fingers.

Together they grow roots underground.

6. Game "Let's pick a chamomile"

Well, now let's see what this gift is.

The speech therapist helps. We clarify the names of the parts flower. We call flower. This is the big gift Masha prepared for all the guys.

Masha thanks the children and gives medals with flowers for your help.

Oh, what great guys you all helped me. I have a small gift for each of you. Masha puts medals on each child. (Children call flowers on medals) . Masha says goodbye and leaves.

Publications on the topic:

Summary of an integrated lesson in the second junior group on the topic: “Journey to the spring forest” Topic: “Journey to the spring forest.” Educator:.

Objectives: Correctional and educational: Expand vocabulary on the topic “wildflowers” ​​Learn to use the preposition “on” Learn phrasal.

Integration: Social-communicative, Cognitive development, Speech development. Educational objectives: To consolidate knowledge about indoor plants.

SUMMARY OF AN ECOLOGICAL LESSON in the second junior group “First spring flowers”. Demchenko Elena Description of material: This lesson summary.

Program content: - fix the name of the utensils - use the names of the utensils in the plural, nominative.

Organization of educational activities in the 2nd junior group on the topic “All work is good” Integration of tasks of educational areas “Socialization”.

Project in junior group 2 Topic: “Flowers on the windowsill”

Project type: research, short-term (weekly), group.

Problem: Insufficient provision of a corner of nature with indoor plants.

Goal: To give children knowledge about indoor plants, how to care for them, their significance for life, and the role of humans for plants.

Expected result:

Children's knowledge of information:

That a plant needs light, heat, water, air, earth to grow;

That a plant consists of a root, a stem, a leaf, a flower;

That plants are different from each other;

That the condition of the plant depends on human care;

Project participants:

Children of the younger group;

Teacher: S.A Guzeeva

Parents;

PROJECT IMPLEMENTATION STAGES:

Stage 1 Preparatory

Gathering information on the topic

Parent Involvement

Stage 2 Main

The structure of a houseplant.

What does a plant need to grow?

How to care for a houseplant?

What changed?

Find the same one.

Guess the plant from the description.

Where did the nesting doll hide?

Find a plant by name.

Describe it, I'll guess.

E. Blaginina’s poem “Ogonyok”, Slovak fairy tale “Visiting the Sun”, A.K. Tolstoy “My Bells...”, J. Kolas “Flower”.

Making riddles, memorizing poems, writing descriptive stories

Observations of plants in a corner of nature.

Observations of a teacher’s work in caring for plants in a corner of nature (work with the goal of helping)

Drawing on the theme “Cactus”; coloring coloring pages on the topic

Modeling "Geranium"

Replenishing the corner of nature with the necessary equipment (watering cans, rags, basins and buckets, aprons)

Equipping the ecological zone in the group with new plants

Making a “Passport for Indoor Plants”

Design of the demo album “Plants in our group”;

A series of experiments to identify the needs of plants for moisture, heat, light.

Cards - schemes for caring for a houseplant;

Illustrations;

Card index of didactic games for getting to know indoor plants.

Working with parents

Campaign “Give a plant to a kindergarten”

Stage 3 Final

Final lesson “Help the plant.”

Educator: Guys, I invite you to stand in a circle. Guests will come to us today. I suggest you get ready to meet them.

Training “Charge of vivacity”.

My ears hear everything. Children stroke their ears.

My eyes see everything. They stroke their eyes.

I inhale the scent of flowers! They take a breath.

Educator: Well done! Now you are ready to see, hear, answer questions correctly, and tell. (Crying is heard, a sad Carlson enters the group. In his hands is a musical flower that has withered). Who came to us and cried? Now we will find out. Oh, yes, it's Carlson! Hello Carlson! Well, what happened to you?

Carlson: Hello guys! My flower was once as beautiful as in the picture. (shows a picture). And now he is sick and I feel very sorry for him.

Educator: Guys, do you feel sorry for the flower? Let us give the flower affectionate words (beautiful, gentle, affectionate, bright, sweet, beloved, scarlet, fragile, cheerful, kind). Well done! But our flower is still sad. Let's sit down on the chairs and ask Carlson about the flower. Dear Carlson, where did you get this flower and how did you care for it?

Carlson: he grew on my roof in my house, under a bucket.

Educator: Flower? Under a bucket? That's how Carlson is. What did he do wrong, guys? Let's think about it. (under the bucket there is no light, heat, air and water). That's right, well done! Let's help Carlson. I have magic cards on my table, let’s choose the ones that are suitable for our flower..

Game “What does a plant need to grow?”(cards - sun, watering can, earth, air, loaf, toy.) That's right, guys! Without heat, light and moisture, plants do not grow or bloom. All plants need air. And care, tenderness, love are definitely needed, so your plant, Carlson, was uncomfortable under the bucket, it withered.

Carlson: I won’t keep him under the bucket anymore.

Educator: Guys, would you like to be beautiful flowers? I invite you to the circle.

Psycho-gymnastics “I am a plant”(performed to slow music). Close your eyes and sit down. Imagine that you are a small plant that has been planted in warm soil. It is still very weak, fragile, defenseless. But here are kind hands watering the plant and wiping the dust from it. The plant begins to grow (the children slowly rise), the leaves rise towards the light (the hands are raised up), the plant feels good (the hands are lowered). Open your eyes. Did you enjoy being flowers?

Carlson: Guys, could you tell me what parts my plant consists of? I don't know that.

Educator: The guys will be happy to tell you about it now. And the miracle of pictures will help us with this. (the plant has a root hidden in the ground, a stem comes from the root. The stem has leaves and flowers). Well done boys! Indeed, a plant has a root, a stem, leaves, and a flower. All of them are necessary and important to him. Do you remember, Carlson, what the children told you? After all, they tried.

Carlson: I remember, I remember, and I also know that the flowers need to be watered. This is how I do it! (pours on the plant from above, splashing water).

Educator: Wait, don't rush. This way you can destroy the plant. So I watered my flower incorrectly.

Carlson: how to destroy? You said that water is needed for the plant. So I'm pouring.

Educator: Carlson, you also need to water it correctly. See how the children do this (the child waters and says: I put the spout of the watering can on the edge of the pot and pour water on the ground, and do not splash it. You can’t pour too much water, it’s harmful to the root).

Carlson: Hooray! Now I know everything how to properly care for my flower.

Educator: Guys, stand in a circle. Close your eyes (the leaves of Carlson’s flower rise) one, two, three – look!

Carlson: oh, my flower has become healthy and cheerful. Thank you guys for the lesson on plant care. Now I will do everything right. And now it's time for me to fly away. Bye!

Educator: Guys, today we talked a lot about how to help a flower. What does he need to live (light, water, heat, air)? You and I will take care of the flowers in our group and quietly, in a whisper, we will ask: “How are you feeling?”

Naberezhnye Chelny

year 2014

MADO "Kindergarten No. 100 "Firebird"

Educators:

Nugumanova I.R.

Kharisova L.R.

Project “Young Flower Growers” ​​(second junior group)

Nuridinova

Objective of the project:

Formation of observation skills in children, the desire to treat flowers with care and take care of them.

Tasks:

1) To introduce children of primary preschool age to the structure of flowers.

2) To develop children's aesthetic perception in communication with nature.

3) Foster a love of nature.

4) Expand the idea that plants are living beings, the beauty of our earth.

5) Popularization of innovative ideas, technologies, and teacher discoveries.

Project participants :

Children of the second junior group No. 1 MADOU No. 100 “Firebird”

Parents

Teachers of the second junior group No. 1 of MADO No. 100 “Firebird”

Kharisoa Liliya Radikovna and Nugumanova Ilseyar Rafikovna.

Materials and resources for the project:

Multimedia installation (projector, screen)

Multimedia presentations about flowers

Flower garden on the kindergarten site.

Methodological tools.

Visual material.

Board and printed games on ecology.

Didactic games on ecology.

Equipment with natural and waste materials

Relevance of the project:

Introducing preschoolers to nature is one of the most important tasks in working with children. At the same time, it is very important that the acquired knowledge is not presented in isolation, without reference to the whole complex of phenomena surrounding the subject of study. Children should always see the connection of a particular species with the environment, its influence on this environment, they should understand that plants and animals depend on each other and on their habitat.

Environmental education is one of the main directions in the education system; it is a way of influencing children’s feelings, their consciousness, views and ideas. Children feel the need to communicate with nature. They learn to love nature, observe, empathize, and understand that our Earth cannot exist without plants, since they not only help us breathe, but also treat us from diseases.

Flowers are not only beauty, but also a part of living nature that must be protected and protected, and, of course, known. Know the structure of a flower, its appearance, features, healing properties.

Anyone can pick a flower, but not everyone can say which flower they picked.

Project type:

Creative, information and research, medium-term, group; individual (together with parents).

Forms of conducting :

Observations, GCD, multimedia presentation, conversations with children and parents.

Explanatory note: During preschool childhood, the child discovers the natural world, with the help of which the child’s learning process takes place in an emotional and practical way. Every preschooler is a little explorer, discovering the world with joy and surprise. The child strives to be active. That is why this type of activity as observation is the closest and most natural for a child - a preschooler. Prominent Russian psychologist S. L. Rubinstein considers observation as the result of meaningful perception, during which the development of mental activity occurs. He connects the development of various forms of perception and observation with content. An important question is about the content of observation, what a child can and should see, what features of natural objects to notice.

Novelty The project is to develop a system for using information and communication technologies in the educational field: knowledge, communication, socialization.

Project implementation stages:

Stage 1 – Preparatory

To study and analyze psychological and pedagogical literature on the development of observation skills in children of primary preschool age.

Select didactic material for conducting experimental work.

Stage 2 - Main

To increase the level of professional competence of teachers of educational institutions in the educational process in developing observation skills in children of primary preschool age.

Stage 3 - Final

Carry out psychological and pedagogical diagnostics on the formation of observation skills in children of primary preschool age.

To analyze and evaluate the results of work on developing observation skills in children of primary preschool age.

Project work plan

Project implementation:

May June July August.

May

Working with children: before starting the project, conversation with children, presentation, introduction to flowers.

Conversation in Tatar language "Chәchәklәr – muddy pit.»

Work on the site, planting flowers (seedlings, seeds)

Observing the planting and watering of flowers(heightflowers, flowering, insemination.)

Making riddles in the Tatar language

Memorizing and reading poemsin Tatar and Russian

Consideration multimedia illustrations, illustrations, cards with images of flowers

Group work of children “Ladybug on the flower garden”(from fabric)

Interactive game:"Pick a flower."

Working with parents

Preparation of flower beds

Purchasing seeds and seedlings, planting seedlings in flower beds

Iyu n b

Work with children

Conversation with a multimedia presentation about flower legends.

Collective drawing “Flowers in our flowerbed”

Video - watching flowers grow.

Preparing for the Family Day holiday

Mobile, finger games, physical education sessions in Russian and Tatar.

Didactic game: “Collect a flower from geometric shapes”

Working with parents

Watering and weeding in the flower garden.

July

Work with children

Children's stories about flower beds in the country

Application using the torn paper method “Hello, summer”

Drawing flowers with crayons on the road

Didactic game: “Decorate the flower garden with flowers”

Mobile, finger games, physical education sessions in Russian and Tatar

Reading educational literature about medicinal flowers.

Labor on site

Making riddles using multimedia presentation.

Research activity (how our flowers have grown during this time)

Video - observing flowering using an interactive whiteboard.

Working with parents

Work in the flower garden

August

Work with children “Our flower garden” made of plasticine

Conversation with children about medicinal flowers

Group work (herbariums, ikebana?) from medicinal flowers.

Video - observation of the insemination of flowers on the interactive board.

Arrange a bouquet with flowers from flower beds and give them to the kindergarten administration

Working with teachers

Presentation of the project “Young flower growers”

Working with parents

Work on the site (preparing flower beds for the next sowing year)

During the project:

We have summarized and enriched the experience of children in the field of environmental education through the use of scientific methods and techniques. We collected invaluable material about flowers, systematized it and summarized it as experience in this project.

Children developed: an interest in learning about nature, the characteristics of life and the development of plants; desire to independently carry out tasks for caring for plants; observation skills.

While working on the project, the children enriched their vocabulary and expanded their vocabulary. During the experimental activities, we developed children's imagination and thinking.

We got acquainted with plants and learned to convey our feelings in drawings and crafts made from natural materials.

The children took a responsible approach to the issue of arranging flowers in the flower beds of the site, and were very interested in decorating the site with flowers. This project opened up the possibility of shaping a child’s own life experience in interacting with the outside world.

Parents began to participate more actively in creating conditions for the realization of creative and cognitive abilities in children, in organizing and conducting environmental events and competitions, and the nature corner was updated.

In our project, we actively used computer presentations in Power Point to familiarize children with the environment in accordance with the age of the children. The use of information and communication technologies in the educational process in a preschool institution is one of the newest and most pressing issues in domestic preschool pedagogy. Multimedia presentations provide clarity, which promotes comprehensive perception and better memorization of material.

Bibliography.

1. GabdrakhimovaA.H. “Tabighatbtә kunakta” ​​Naberezhnye Chelny 2013.

2.Zakharova M.A. , Kostina E.V. Project activities in kindergarten: parents and children. - M.: School Press, 2010

3. The natural world and the child (Methods of environmental education of preschool children): A textbook for pedagogical schools specializing in “Preschool education” / Edited by L.M. Manevtsova, P.G. Samorukova. – SPb.: AKTSIDENT, 1998.

4 . Nikolaeva S.N. “Young ecologist” 2002.

5. Sotnikova V. The youngest in kindergarten (From the experience of Moscow teachers). M., LINKA – PRESS. 2005.- 136 p.

6. Sotnikova V. Classes with children in kindergarten (Model of early childhood education) - M., LINKAPRESS, 2002.-216 p.

Appendix No. 1

Presentation of flowers

Mirabilis

Lilies

Phloxes

Lily of the valley

Aster

Petunia

Chamomile

Lupine

Iris

Appendix No. 2

Riddles (tabyshmaklar)

Tөrle – tөrle tөstә alar, Sary tose bal kebek Sary eshlәpә kigәnnәr

Bu toslәr kayan kilgan? Ak chuklary kar kebek. Җем – җем itә күзләе,

Alar khush buy ankytalar, Әllә nichә avyruga Gel koyashka karaganga

Who are you sortep kuigan? Faidasy bar, ech belep. Koyash tosle kuzlere.

(Chәchәklәr.) (Chamomile.) (Konbagysh.)

Babay mesken kartaigan, Gәүdәse nәzek bulsa da, Sine kүrep, tabigat bar,
Eshlapase yantaigan Bik zur turban chornagan. Bar tabigat sөengәn.

(Konbagysh) (Konbagysh) Әllә inde өzelgansen,

Өzelgansen....(lilac)

I am not famous for flowers, There is a curl in the garden - Sometimes purple, sometimes blue,
And unusual sheets: a white shirt. He met you at the edge of the forest.
That hard, cold, golden heart, they gave it a very sonorous name,
Either soft and warm. What is it? But it can hardly ring.(Coltsfoot.) (Chamomile.) (Bell.)

The ball grew white, the wind blew and flew away. White peas on a green stem
(Dandelion.) (Lily of the valley.)

A sprout breaks through, a long thin stem, He is the flower prince-poet,
Amazing flower. Above is a scarlet light. He is wearing a yellow hat.
It grows out of the snow, Not a plant, but a lighthouse - An encore sonnet about spring
The sun will look and it will bloom. This is bright red... Read to us...
(Snowdrop.)(Poppy) (Narcissus.)

Here is a clearing, all in flowers, A wonderful flower,
Like light blue dots. Like a bright light. There are flags on the pole,
I’ll collect it here for Anyutka, Magnificent, important, like a gentleman, Under the pole are swords
Blue... Delicate velvet...
(Forget-me-nots.) (Tulip.) (Gladiolus.)

What a fragrant beauty! This flower is always red
The stems are smooth and the leaves, black grains ripen in it.
There are exactly six petals in it, Grandmother takes these grains,
And also, look what’s available: He bakes delicious buns with them.
Under the ground is an onion.(Poppy.)
Guess what! Well, how
What is the name of the flower?
In the center is a delicate proboscis.
(Lily.)

Appendix No. 3

Poems (shigerlәr)

Rose. Snowdrop

My name is rose, accept me. The very first, the thinnest,
I am very fragrant and delicate in color. There is a flower with the name tender
By color and the name they gave me Like a ringing drop of hello,
And they even called her the queen for her pomp. It's called a snowdrop.

I am a lily

I will be friends with you;
I am meek and modest and very slim.

Astra Chamomile

Probably everyone will recognize Astra. A chamomile lives in the meadow,
It grows in the garden and country house. white petal,
A delicate flower, a little shaggy, on the head of a daisy
There are a lot of leaves on a thin leg. Yellow circle!

Peony

They're whispering about something
Birches to maples,
And under the window
Peonies are blooming.
They washed their faces
The dawn of dawn
And they smell sweet
The beginning of summer.

Kyӊgyrauchәchәklәre.Tuzganakchәchәge.

Kygyrau chәchәklәr җildә

“Tuzganak” dipәytsәlәrdә

Bashiepserlәshәlәr.

Tuzgynganymyukberdә.

Ber – bersenakarap, alar

Altyn symakchәchәkatyp

Uzarasөylәshәlәr: Utyram, balkyp җirdә.

Ohshasakta kygyrauga,

Min hezmat itәm keshegә,

Shaltyrap chyӊlamybyz. Min dә kөnneӊ sәgate.

“Etechagese” shikelle,

Taӊ belen bergә uyanam –

Үlәnnәrgәchornalmyybyz.

Shundy minem gadaem.

Appendix No. 4

Breathing exercise “Blow on a dandelion”

On a bright sunny day

A golden flower blossomed.

Light breeze blowing -

Our flower swayed.

A strong wind is blowing -

Petals are worried.

(Children blow on dandelion petals with different strengths and observe the intensity of the movement of the petals.)

White fluffy ball

Showed off in an open field.

Blow on it lightly

There was a flower - and there is no flower.

(Then they blow on the dandelion cotton wool without puffing out their cheeks.)

Physical exercise “Dandelion”

Dandelion, dandelion!

(They squat, then slowly rise)

The stem is as thin as a finger.

If the wind is fast, fast

(They scatter in different directions)

It will fly into the clearing,

Everything around will rustle.

(They say “sh-sh-sh-sh-sh”)

Dandelion stamens

They'll scatter in a round dance

(Hold hands and walk in a circle)

And they will merge with the sky.

Physical exercise: “Flower bed”

A flowerbed in the middle of the yard grew yesterday. Imitates movements: digging the ground.

The kids are planting flowers there in the morning. They plant flowers.

Both daisies and bindweed are watered.

Collect it in a bouquet, my friend. They pick it, smell it, give it to each other.

Finger gymnastics

Scarlet flowers

Our red flowers
The petals open.

Unclench your fingers.

The breeze breathes a little
The petals are swaying.

Move your fingers.

Our red flowers
Petals close.

Clench your fingers into a fist.

They shake their heads,
They fall asleep quietly.

Fist pumping.

Flowerbed

A flowerbed in the middle of the yard grew yesterday.

Imitates movements: digging the ground.

The kids are planting flowers there in the morning.

They plant flowers.

And daisies and bindweed

Watered.

Collect it in a bouquet, my friend.

They pick it, smell it, give it to each other.

Appendix No. 5

Didactic games s for preschool children

“Assemble a flower from geometric shapes.”

Goal: to teach children to make a flower from geometric shapes, to evoke an emotional response in children, to develop interest, to enrich their vocabulary (clarification of knowledge about the structure of a flower - stem, leaves, flower).

Sample No. 1 Sample No. 2:

"Pick a flower."

Goal: to generalize children’s knowledge about the components of plants, to practice the use of nouns in the genitive case, singular and plural, to develop visual attention and memory.

Materials: cards with images of stems and leaves, cards with flower heads.

Progress of the game:

Option 1. The teacher gives the children cards with pictures of stems and leaves. The children are shown a card with images of flower heads of different plants.

Educator. The green leaves will come to life,

And they will find their flower.

The child who has an image of the leaves and stem for this flower replies: “I recognized you, chamomile, you are my stem.” The child receives a card and makes a flower.

Option 2. The teacher has stems and leaves, the children have flowers.

Educator. Flower, flower, will come to life and find its leaf!

Child. I recognized you, you. You are the leaves of my bell.

As the game progresses, the teacher can ask the children questions: “What else do you know about chamomile? Where does she like to grow? When does it bloom? Does chamomile have any special characteristics? Compare chamomile and bellflower based on similar characteristics. What is the difference between chamomile and poppy?” etc.

“Decorate the flower garden with flowers.”

Goal: to summarize children’s knowledge about the season, flowering time and place of growth of flowers, to train in composing descriptive stories: to develop coherent speech, visual attention, and memory. Cultivate a caring attitude towards plants.

Equipment: Large cardboard cards with images of bouquets of flowers, small cards with images of one flower for creating a flower bed.

Progress of the game

Educator. Each of us enjoys admiring the beautiful flowers that grow in the flowerbeds of our city. Do you think it’s possible to tear them and collect them into bouquets? (Children's answers)

Of course, you don’t need to collect flowers in bouquets, but you can “plant” them in a flowerbed. Cards are laid out in front of you, depicting wildflowers (garden flowers, primroses). Find an image of the flowers you have chosen on the small cards and “plant” them in the flowerbed. (Children's work)

Well done, what beautiful flowers bloomed in your flower beds. And now, without naming the flower itself, tell us everything about it (when it blooms, where it likes to grow, what color).

Outdoor games

"Mowers"

According to the counting, 3 drivers are selected - mowers, the rest of the players are flowers. Each player receives a colored ribbon representing a flower: yellow ribbon – dandelion, white ribbon – chamomile, blue – cornflower. Ribbons are attached to the back of the players' belts. The drivers agree in advance who will pick which flower. The players pronounce the text and imitate the movement: the flowers, standing still, sway, move their leaf-like hands, and grow. The mowers make energetic movements with their arms to the side and forward and walk between the flowers across the field.

Flower words:

The meadow is green, green, everything is blooming around,

And the dew shines, and the braid rings.

Dandelion, cornflower and chamomile grow here.

Words of the mowers:

I will cut the grass with a scythe and pick a bouquet.

One two Three…

To the words: “One, two, three...” - the flowers scatter, trying to reach the appointed place. The mowers pluck ribbons of only their own color from the fleeing people, since according to the agreement, each mower collects either only dandelions, or daisies, or cornflowers. The winner is the one who picks the most ribbons corresponding to a given flower.

"Gardener"

Children choose a leader - this is the gardener, the rest are flowers. The gardener leaves, and the guys agree,

who will be which flower? The gardener comes up and says:

I'm a young gardener.

I go in summer and winter.

I'm tired of all the flowers

Except (names a flower).

If there is such a flower, it runs away, the gardener catches it and takes it to the “garden”.

"Flowers and Breeze"

Number of players: ten or more.

Materials: chalk.

Place of play: playground.

Draw two lines on the asphalt at a distance of 5-6 m from each other.

Players choose the environment of two “windows”. All the rest are “flowers”. They must choose names for themselves - names of colors. The “breeches” stand in the middle of the playing field, the “flowers” ​​line up next to one of the lines.

- “Flowers” ​​address the “breeze”: “Hello, breeze! " They answer: “Hello, flowers! “Breeze, breeze, guess our names!” “, - They ask for “flowers”.

- Various flowers are called “breeze”. As soon as they guess the flower, the player who chose its name runs across the playing field to the opposite line. “Veterka” are trying to catch him. If they succeed, that player leaves the game.

The resourceful “flower” wins.

Hәrәkәtln uennar.

“Chәchәk satysh”

Maksat: Balalarga bersen – berse kuyp totarga өyrәtү, igʿtibarlylyk, җitezlelek, өlgerlek tәrbiyalәү.

Sanamysh yardәmeshdә “satuchy” һәm “satyp aluchy” bilgelәnә. Satuchy ber rәtkә tezeleshep utyrgan balalar tirasendә yөri һәm һәrbersenen kolagyna berәr chәchәk iseme aty. Bu vakytta satyp aluchy chittarak tora.

Satyp aluchy uynauchylar yanyna kilә һәm tүbәndәge suzlәrne әitә:

What's the point? Zәңgәr mikәn, al mikәn? “Isem tәmle, mine al”, – deep әytүcheәr bar mikәn?

Shunnan son ul: “Knock, knock, knock!” – beep, satuchi yanyna killep, “ishek” shakiy. Satuchy belen satyp aluchy arasynda tүbәndәge soylәshү bula:

Kem bar anda?

Khuҗalar өydәmi?

Әйдә, әйдә, uzygyz!

Satuchy, sin chәchәklәr satasynmy?

Satuyn satar let's go dә, sina kirәkle chәchәklәr bar mikәn son үzemdә?

Satyp aluchy berәr chәchәk atyy, mәsәlәn: “Mina rose kirәk”, – di. “Rose” itep bilgelәngәn bala sikerep tora da yogerep kitә. Satyp aluchy ana kua bashly. Әgәr tota alsa, үз yanynda kaldyra, әgәr dә tota almasa, “Rose” kire үз руынына baryp utyra, ңa bashka tөrle chәchәklәr isemen kushalar.

Uyen barlyk chәchәklәr satylyp betkәnnәn son gyna tәmam bula.

“Koyash һәm konbagyshlar”

Maksat: Balalarda koyulyk, tүzemlek, tәvәkәllek tәrbiyalәү.

Ber bala Koyash bula, Kalgannars - konbagysh. Tәrbiyache “Tөn” – digәch, bashlaryn kүtәrep Koyashka karyylar, ә Koyash alar kүzlәren yomgan arada urynyn almashtyra.

Game “Say the Word”

Ifluffy ball I am a herbaceous plant.
I turn white in a clean field, With a lilac flower,
And the breeze blew - But change the emphasis
Remained…(stalk). And I will turn into candy.(Iris).

Golden and young Everyone knows us
In a week he turned gray. Bright as a flame.
And in two days we, namesakes,
My head is bald. With small nails.
I'll put it in my pocket, admire the wild ones
Former …..(dandelion). Scarlet….(with carnations).

Appendix No. 6

Consultation for parents “Child and Nature”

The role of nature in the spiritual life of society is great. Nature is the entire Universe with the organic (living) and inorganic (non-living) world existing in it. Since time immemorial, humanity has valued nature and seen in it not only its nurse, but also a wise educator and mentor.

Communication with nature, knowledge of its secrets ennobles a person, makes him more sensitive. The more we learn about the nature of our region, the more we begin to love it.

Knowledge of nature, penetration into its cause-and-effect relationships between objects and phenomena develops thinking and the ability to form a scientific worldview. The educational value of nature is difficult to overestimate.

Many great thinkers and teachers have written that the development of a child in the first years of life largely depends on the natural environment. The cause of nature conservation depends to a large extent on the consciousness of each person, his civic responsibility for the fate of his native nature, and this in turn requires increased attention to the education of people, a careful attitude towards nature, starting from preschool age - the period of formation of the foundations of a future personality.

Fostering a careful and caring attitude towards living and inanimate nature is possible when children have at least basic knowledge about them, master simple ways of growing plants, caring for animals, observing nature, and seeing its beauty.

On this basis, children’s love for nature and their native land is formed.

The ability to see and listen to nature as it really is, acquired in childhood, arouses in children a deep interest in it, expands their knowledge, and contributes to the formation of character and interests.

Introducing preschoolers to nature is a means of developing in their minds realistic knowledge about the world around them, based on sensory experience.

In kindergarten, children are introduced to nature and the changes that occur in it at different times of the year. On the basis of acquired knowledge, such qualities as curiosity, the ability to observe, think logically, and have an aesthetic attitude towards all living things are formed.

However, not everything can be correctly understood by children during independent communication with nature; the correct attitude towards plants and animals is not always formed. Introducing a child into the world of nature, forming realistic ideas - knowledge about its objects and phenomena, cultivating the ability to see the beauty of native nature, love, a careful and caring attitude towards it - are the most important tasks of a preschool institution.

Communication with nature, knowledge of its secrets ennobles a person, makes him more sensitive. The more we learn about the nature of our Motherland, the more we begin to love it.

Consultation for parents “Environmental education of preschool children”

Nowadays, the problems of environmental education have come to the fore, and more and more attention is being paid to them. Why did these problems become relevant? The reason is human activity in nature, often illiterate, incorrect from an environmental point of view, wasteful, leading to a violation of ecological balance.
Each of those who have caused and are causing harm to nature was once a child. That is why the role of preschool institutions in the environmental education of children, starting from an early age, is so great.

The process of forming the personality of a preschooler in general and environmental education in particular should be based on a system of knowledge that includes basic information about the biosphere (wildlife: plants, animals, humans; inanimate nature). A special place in this system should be occupied by knowledge about man as a part of nature, as the most intelligent being, on whom the future of the biosphere largely depends.

Environmental education is the education of morality, spirituality, and intelligence. Man and nature: Philosophers, poets, artists of all times and peoples have paid tribute to this eternal and always relevant topic. But, perhaps, it has never been as acute as in our days, when the threat of an environmental crisis, and perhaps a catastrophe, hangs over humanity and the problem of greening human material and spiritual activity has become a vital necessity, one of the conditions for preserving what is common to all.

Nature reacts in a unique way to the violent invasion of humans into its territory: various species of animals and plants are rapidly disappearing on the planet, and the vacated places are filled with harmful and dangerous organisms, including pathogens; The recent increase in allergic and neuropsychiatric diseases is typical, and the number of children with congenital anomalies is growing.

For centuries, man has been a consumer in relation to nature: he lived and used its gifts without thinking about the consequences. And I had a desire to protect nature from its unjustifiably barbaric destruction and pollution, to instill in people a caring attitude towards it. And you need to start with the little ones. It is in preschool age that the acquisition of the basics of environmental knowledge is most productive, since the child perceives nature very emotionally, as something living. The influence of nature on a child is enormous: it greets the baby with a sea of ​​sounds and smells, secrets and riddles, makes him stop, take a closer look, and think. The beauty of the surrounding world gives rise to a feeling of attachment to the place where you were born and live, and, ultimately, love for the Fatherland.

“For fish - water, for birds - air, for animals - forests, steppes, mountains. But man needs a homeland. And to protect nature means to protect the homeland.” So said the Russian writer Mikhail Prishvin.

Environmental education of preschool children involves:

– fostering a humane attitude towards nature (moral education);
– formation of a system of environmental knowledge and ideas (intellectual development);
– development of aesthetic feelings (the ability to see and feel the beauty of nature, admire it, the desire to preserve it).
– participation of children in activities feasible for them to care for plants and animals, to protect and protect nature.

All components of such an integrated approach to environmental education in a preschool institution do not exist separately, but are interconnected. Thus, a humane attitude towards nature arises in the process of realizing that the world around us is unique, in need of our care, and is consolidated in the process of practical activities in caring for indoor plants, inhabitants of a living area, etc.

Revealing the beauty of nature to a child and teaching him to see it is a difficult task. To do this, the teacher himself must be able to live in harmony with nature, and the children must be ready to imitate his every move. They are very observant and attentive to the words of the teacher, they are good at distinguishing positive and negative in the actions of adults. Ecological education and sincere love for nature means not only a certain state of mind, the perception of its beauty, but also its understanding and knowledge.

Thus, the most important condition for the successful implementation of an integrated approach is the creation of an environment in which adults, by personal example, demonstrate to children the correct attitude towards nature and actively, to the best of their ability, participate together with children in environmental activities

Conversation in Tatar language " Chәchәklәr – muddy pit. »

Sin ale yoklagan chakta

Alanga kysyn kildem.

Please, let's say:

“Saums?” – deep bashyn idea.

E. Avzalova

Gөl үsemleklәre keshegazyk ta, kiem dә birmi dip әytergә bula. Shulay yes, keshe kүp torle kyrgy decorative үsemleklәrne culturelashtyrgan, alarnyң yңa soraularyn chygargan һәm bu esh belen bүgenge kөndә dә bik yaratyp shөgyllәnә.

Chәchәklәr – matur һәm shatlyk chyganagy. Alar bezneң tormyshibyzny bizi, rukhybyzny kүtәrә, kesheәr arasynda echkersez duslyk bilgese bulypta hezmat itә. Chәchәklәrilһam chyganagy yes. Alarny shagyyrlәr maktap җyrly, composerlar koy yaza, rassamnar maturlygyna soklanyp thuya almy. “Chәchәklәr yaratkan keshe – tabigatnen dusty,” - deep әity khalyk.

Boryngydan birle Japandә “Chrysanthemum bәyrәme” һәm “Chiya bәyrәme” yashәp kilә. Anda tagy tege yaki bu decorative үsemleklәrneң chәchәk atu choryna bagyshlangan bәyrәmnәr dә bar. Mәsәlәn, martta – peach atu, aprilә – sakura (chiya), mayda – canna, jundә – iris һәm peony, yulә– lotus, oktyabrә– chrysanthemum, ә noyaberdә өrәnge bәyrәmnәre үtkәrelә. Hәta anda et echәgese chәchәk atkan chor da bәyrәm itelә. Japan khalky chәchәklәrnen isenә tүgel, ә tөsenә soklana һәm gasyrlar bue andagy khalykta tabigatә, үsemleklәrgә mәkhәbbәt tәrbiyalәnә.

Conversation with children about legends about flowers .

Have you ever wondered why they say “red summer” about the summer season?

“Red” in Ancient Rus' was the name for something beautiful. Why is summer beautiful?

And it is beautiful with the countless flowers that bloom at this time of year.

Flowers are a symbol of the enduring beauty of the world. They make our lives richer and more joyful, awaken in a person a love for goodness, for everything beautiful. Birthdays, dates with your beloved, weddings, anniversaries, memorable dates... and all this is certainly accompanied by flowers.

Since ancient times, flowers have accompanied special events in the life of a person, who, in addition, attributed mysterious powers to them.

In India it was believed that if a person sees a lotus opening, he will be happy all his life.

In Ancient Rus' they believed that a fern flower on the night of Ivan Kupala gives a person power and opens treasures, and a water lily flower (overcome grass) protects against all evil spirits.

All flowers have their own legends and stories.

If only the woman knew,

What is overpowering grass?

I would always take it

Sewed into the belt

And she carried it on herself.

How did flowers appear on Earth?

Ivan Tsarevich was returning from Baba Yaga, he reached a large river, but there was no bridge. He waved his handkerchief three times to the right - a wondrous rainbow hung over the river, and he moved along it to the other side.

He waved twice to the left - the rainbow became a thin, thin bridge. Baba Yaga rushed after Ivan Tsarevich along this bridge, got to the middle, and he just broke off! The rainbow on both sides of the river crumbled into small fragments like flowers. Some flowers were good - from the footprints of Ivan Tsarevich, while others were poisonous - this is where Baba Yaga walked.

The Legend of the Carnation

“The Greeks had a goddess Diana. Very beautiful, courageous and, on top of everything, a passionate hunter. She was depicted with a bow and arrow and was considered the patroness of hunters. She was returning one day from an unsuccessful hunt and met a young shepherd boy playing the pipe. Diana needed to take her anger out on someone, and she shouted at the boy: “It was you, wretch, who scared away all the animals and birds with your pipe.” “What are you doing! What do you! - The shepherd boy was scared. – I didn’t scare anyone. I played quietly, just for myself. I was just having fun. The voice of the pipe is so quiet that only flowers can hear it.” The angry goddess did not believe the shepherd boy, attacked him and beat him. She beat her so hard that drops of blood sprinkled everything around, and each drop sprouted from the ground, becoming the stem of a crimson carnation.”

Fairy tale for children with pictures. A fairy tale in verse.

A tale about medicinal plants.

A juniper grew in the grove,
And in the shadow of its branches
An anthill appeared
An ant has settled in.

He runs out of the house early in the morning with a broom
Sweeps the entire clearing in front of the anthill.
Notices all the specks,
Cleans all the blades of grass
Every bush, every stump,
Every month, every day.

And one day an ant
Sweeping the path.
Suddenly a cone fell from the tree,
She crushed her leg.

Out of excitement, the owl mixed up the words:
Where is "Quickly"? Where is "Quickly"?
Where is “Quickly?”

save the insect!

The animals rushed in a crowd
For medicinal herbs.
Tearing pharmaceutical chamomile,
St. John's wort is collected.

Here from the thicket to the edge
The bear is sneaking -
He decided Bear's Ear
Look at the edge.

Hares with hare cabbage
The ants are brought to their senses
If a lion lived in that grove -
I'd suggest snapdragon.

On the back of a hedgehog
Plantain leaves.
He promises the patient:
The compress will make you feel better!
And another remedy too
Offers the ant:
What if the injection helps you?
I'll give you my needle!

Everyone visits the patient
All the patient is treated to:
Some with cloudberries, some with blueberries,
Some dried strawberries.
Even the wolf is willing to help.
I thought and thought about how to help?...
Took me to the anthill
A whole cartload of Wolf Berries.
But the magpie noticed
That a wolf is of little use,
And hurries along the clearing
With news on the tail:
- I, friends, am not a sneak,
Only Wolf Berry,
Even if washed
Very poisonous.

And then the bee girls
They brought honey in a barrel.
Nothing that's hard -
If only it would help a friend!

Ant nibbles grass
And drink Flower honey.
So things are getting better
It will definitely go.
All forest vitamins
From lingonberries to raspberries
Friends brought it to him.
After all, the Green Pharmacy
It even heals a person
And not just an ant.

Appendix No. 7

Photo presentation of the project.

Appendix No. 8

Bala chaktanөyrәnәbez

Tabigatbnot anlarga,

Yaratyrga tyryshabyz

Kөch kilganchә saklarga.

Maturlykny saklau –

Ide buyn namusyn.

Any uzen buldyru

Һәр keshenen burychy.

Җәй essay kildeme, without dә Totyndyk boek eshkә.

Җѣ syzganyp, bergә – bergә

Group җiren bizәrgә.

Kechkenә, without bik kechkenә

Shuna kүrә in aldan Әnilәrne eshkә җikdek – Alar bezneң bik ungan.

Yaktyryp kitte donya

Kumelgәch bar җir gөlgә!

Kishka kadar shinmasen өchen

Why not?

In aldan - theory..... Ilsoyar apa beli! Street bezgә bәynә – bәynә

Barysyn sөylәp birә.

Chәchәklarneң tөzeleshen,

Anyn nichek useshen, ir sharynda faydasyn, Any nichek saklyysyn.

Uz kullarybyz belan

Chәchәklәr teә aldyk.

Shul chәchәklәrne tuplap

Zur picture yasadyk.

Hooray! Uramga chigabyz! Nindy gaҗәep donya!

Lily apa! Teaserak! Bashlyk inde practitioners.

Kulga aldyk instrument, Uennar kalyp torsyn,

Gөl topleren yomshartabyz Җire bal da may bulsyn.

Kotep alyngan misgel –

Su sibү chәchәklәrgә.

Monyn kadar karagach ta

Tiz tieshlar үsәrgә!

(Tiesh tugel kibәrgә!)

Buldyrdyk, barda tәrtip, Bugengә eshlar tәmam.

Esh betkәch uynau yakhshy st

Tik kulny yuyk aldan.

Kubalak bulyp ochabyz Chәchәklәr tirasendә.

Rәsemnәr clear white

Without akbur belen bergә.

Kon artynnan kon tua,

Without gollar belan mashgul.

Gol үsterү buencha

Belemnәrebez ber kul.

Eshlagan saen beznen,

Eshlise kilep torah.

Һөnәrle keshe үлмәс,

Bu һөnәr mavyktyra.

Vakytny bushka җikmibez –

Gel yasyybyz chәchәklәr.

Apalar tezep baralar,

“Panel” diep әytәlәr.

Let's go

Ikenche җәйгә каәр.

Ә panodagy masterpiece

Kөndә groupany bizәr!

Target:

- expand preschoolers’ understanding of spring plants;

Learn to identify and name the main parts of plants, characteristic features;

Learn to write a descriptive story about plants with the help of an adult;

- form coherent speech, children’s ability to answer questions;

- exercise children in the use of attribute words, coordinating adjectives with nouns;

Develop the ability to compose comparative sentences, construct sentences with the conjunction “a”;

Practice pronouncing pure phrases;

Cultivate cognitive interest in the environment, observation, and aesthetic feelings.

Equipment: toy flowers, drawing of a meadow of dandelions, subject cards with images of spring flowers, drawing sheet, wax crayons.

Progress of the teacher's lesson in the younger group

I. Org. moment

The teacher invites the children to go by train to walk through a forest clearing.

Educator. - Everyone line up on the train - we are trailers.

Locomotive, go! Go! Repeat the poem with me.

Our little locomotive is running,

Our locomotive is chugging,

Blowing smoke on the fly,

The locomotive hums: tu-tu!

Psycho-gymnastics “Forest Glade”

Dandelions grow in a forest clearing (exposes a drawing depicting a clearing of dandelions).

Imagine that you are forest flowers - dandelions. They grow (raise the arms slowly). In the morning they open up to the sun (spread your fingers). They look around and say hello to their neighbors. So the day comes, the breeze blows, the flowers sway. Evening comes, the dandelion closes its flowers. He lowers his head down and falls asleep.

II . Main part of the lesson

Commented drawing: The teacher draws a circle. What did I draw? (Sun) I’m finishing the rays. Why did I draw him? What does the sun give us? (Light, warmth) The sun warmed our leaves and the first spring leaves began to appear... I’ll start drawing, and you can guess. (Flowers)

Sergey and Yulia will tell us what kind of flowers these are.

Grows through the snow

To the sun's rays, flower,

Small and tender

Little white snowdrop.

Yes, it's a snowdrop. I draw a flower, leaves, stem of a snowdrop. (I show an image of a snowdrop.)

Pure talk

Ik-ik-ik - the snowdrop has grown.

Tell me, what kind of snowdrop? (Children pass the flower from hand to hand) (Small, white)

What does a snowdrop have? (Stem, leaves, flower)

What stem? (Green, thin)

What leaves? (Green, tender, thin)

Which flowers? (They are white, beautiful)

What color do snowdrop flowers resemble? (Spring clouds)

Guess the riddle about the next flower we draw:

A lady stood in a clearing in a yellow sundress. (Dandelion) (I show an image of a dandelion)

Pure sayings:

Gu - gu - gu - a dandelion grows in the meadow

Tell us about the dandelion - (it has a yellow flower, stem, leaves)

You can also tell about the forest (materials for kindergarten teachers)

Conversation between a teacher and children about spring flowers

Where, besides forest glades, do flowers grow? (In the garden, in flower beds, in flower beds)

When do the first flowers appear? (Spring)

Why in spring? (It’s getting warm, nature is waking up after winter).

Do you like flowers - (Yes!)

Physical education lesson Dance with flowers.

Our wonderful flowers

The petals are blooming

The breeze breathes a little

The petals are swaying

Our wonderful flowers

Petals close

Shake your head

Quietly falling asleep

Didactic game “Plant a flower”

(carried out with musical accompaniment)

I suggest we make our own flower garden ourselves. There are flowers on the table for you - everyone must place their own flower in the flowerbed. Together they form a beautiful decoration for our group.

Didactic game “Finish the sentence”

The teacher invites the children to complete the sentences - comparison.

For example: Snowdrops have blue flowers, and blueberries have blue flowers.

Dandelion has yellow flowers, and blueberry has blue flowers.

The snowdrop has a sharp, thin leaf, while the dandelion has a jagged leaf.

A snowdrop looks like a cloud, and a dandelion looks like the sun.

III . Bottom line. Reflection

Where we were?

What did you see there?

How can you call a woodland, a snowdrop, a dandelion in one word?

ROUGH PLANNING OF EDUCATIONAL WORK (for the week – 04/17–04/21/2017)

Group: II junior group No. 2 Topic: “The world of flowers and insects”

Goal: to form basic ideas about flowers, structural features, characteristic features and methods of caring for them. Foster a desire to care for them and protect nature; give knowledge about the profession of “gardener”.

Final event: exhibition of crafts “Flowers from natural and waste materials” Date of the final event: 04/20/2017

Responsible for the final event: teachers, parents, children.