Neck sweats profusely during sleep. Why does an adult's neck sweat during sleep, or what does excessive sweating indicate? Endocrine pathologies and excessive sweating

Excessive sweating is the cause of psychological discomfort. It interferes with a fulfilling lifestyle. A person feels tense at a party and in public places. Sweat ruins clothes. Sweating interferes with communication with friends and colleagues. Finally, it violates the harmony of intimate relationships.

Excessive sweating, or hyperhidrosis, could be a sign of diabetes, a thyroid problem, or an infection.

The causes of excessive sweating at night are not always harmless. It is important to consult a doctor in time, who will find out the origins and find a way to eliminate this unpleasant symptom.

What causes night sweats in the neck

Excessive sweating in the neck or other parts of the body is medically called hyperhidrosis. It can be diffuse, when the whole body sweats, or local, in which separate parts of the body sweat - the head and neck. Often the causes of this symptom are banal:

• high temperature in the bedroom - above 20 ° C;
• increased air humidity - natural or due to humidifiers;
• physical activity;
• too hot blanket.

But not only domestic factors cause excessive sweating.

Hyperhidrosis is accompanied by some diseases or abnormalities in the state of health:

• The most common cause of excessive sweating is a functional dysfunction of the autonomic nervous system.
• Hyperhidrosis may be a sign of spring strophulus in young women in May - June.
• Hyperhidrosis at night is accompanied by infectious diseases. Influenza, colds and SARS lead to an increase in body temperature. The body has a mechanism to combat hyperthermia in the form of increased sweating. Together with sweat, excess heat is released, as a result of which the temperature normalizes.
• Obesity is also accompanied by profuse perspiration during sleep. Adipose tissue retains heat and retains it for a long time. Therefore, it is difficult for overweight people to sleep in the heat. However, they sweat not only at night, but also during the day. And in this case, the central mechanism of thermoregulation through sweating works.

Night sweats are usually caused by medical conditions related to the patient.

• Hormonal disorders. In the event of a malfunction in the endocrine system, the work of the sweat glands increases. This happens during menopause, when, with reduced ovarian function, the balance of sex hormones is disturbed, which leads to sweating. During pregnancy, women sweat in their sleep because estrogen and adrenal hormones rise.
• Sleep apnea. This syndrome develops in diseases of the nasopharynx, which create an obstacle to the flow of air into the lungs. Vibration of the structures of the pharynx causes snoring with respiratory arrest. The lack of oxygen at night causes the adrenal glands to release the hormone adrenaline. The consequence of this is increased heart rate and profuse sweating. Lack of oxygen supply to the lungs (hypoxia) causes a person to wake up up to 14 times a night. This disrupts sleep, leading to nervousness and chronic insomnia.

In 30% of cases, sleep apnea is accompanied by night sweats. The total duration of respiratory arrest at night reaches 4 hours and can be fatal.

• During sleep, the neck sweats also with blood cancer - lymphoma. The disease is accompanied by weight loss, fever and swollen lymph nodes. They are palpable on both sides of the neck, in the armpits and in the groin. If enlarged lymph nodes are found, it is recommended to take a blood test. In the case of lymphoma, the number of lymphocytes in the peripheral blood increases.

An imbalance in water-salt metabolism, the state of the cardiovascular system and kidney function also lead to increased sweating.

The physiological function of lymphocytes is to protect a person from infection. In blood cancer, lymphocytes divide uncontrollably, significantly increasing in number. In this case, lymphocytes lose their functional ability and secrete biological substances that disrupt the work of the thermoregulation center in the brain. This leads to sweating at night. Currently, lymphoma is cured with modern drugs that contain mononuclear antibodies. They find tumor cells and label them. Cancer cells labeled in this way are destroyed by our immune system.

Lymphomas are tumors from cells of the immune system.

What causes skin sweating

Signs of hyperhidrosis in case of malfunctions of the autonomic nervous system:

• during perspiration the skin is damp, cold and clammy;
• sweaty skin spreads an unpleasant odor.

People who work in hot conditions develop prickly heat. It is expressed in small vesicles filled with liquid or nodular formations of a reddish color. Hyperhidrosis contributes to the occurrence of fungal and pustular diseases. Sweat is a breeding ground for bacteria and fungi. Sweating causes rashes on the skin.

If the problem of night sweats is related to household factors, there is nothing to worry about. It is enough to ventilate the bedroom and adjust the air temperature. Excessive sweating during snoring is a serious reason to consult a somnologist.

Frequent awakenings in a dream due to sweating lead to lack of sleep and nervousness.

Stopping breathing during sleep is dangerous to health and life. Therefore, with neck sweating in a dream, you should consult a somnologist or neurologist who will find out the causes and prevent fatal consequences. With hyperhidrosis associated with a blood disease, you need to contact an oncologist. Lymphoma is currently curable.

Treatment for hyperhidrosis begins with a visit to the doctor

If night sweats are associated with a violation of the autonomic nervous system, measures must be taken to strengthen it:

• cold and hot shower;
• vitamin complex, which includes calcium, iron, phytin;
• preparation Belloid 1 tab. 2 times a day (on the recommendation of a doctor);
• Valerian tincture;
• bath with oak bark, chamomile infusion or potassium permanganate.

• medical alcohol 70% - 200 ml;
• glycerin 40 ml;
• alcohol tincture Iodine 5% - 20 ml;
• zinc sulfate 10 mg.

Reduce sweating powder with various compositions:

Recipe number 1.

• talc 20 grams;
• urotropin 20 grams;
• zinc oxide 20 grams.

Recipe number 2.

• talc 45 grams;
• starch 45 grams;
• zinc oxide 10 grams;
• salicylic acid 2 grams.

Along with drug treatment, physiotherapy methods are used. Practicing - indirect inductothermy and UHF-therapy of the sympathetic ganglia.

For hyperhidrosis, local antiperspirants are used. They contain triclosan, salicylic acid, aluminum and formaldehyde, which prevent the formation of sweat.

Cosmetological methods of dealing with hyperhidrosis

In beauty parlors, cocktails of medicinal substances are injected subcutaneously from sweating. Their action lasts up to 9 months.

Surgical methods for the treatment of hyperhidrosis are also used:

• Curettage. This method consists in removing sweat glands and nerve endings in the problem area.
• Sympathectomy is a surgical intervention. With this method, the nerve fibers that are physiologically responsible for sweating are excised.

Before contacting a beauty parlor and resorting to aggressive methods of eliminating hyperhidrosis, you need to be examined by a neuropathologist, a somnologist. Before the examination, it is recommended to take a general blood test.

As we found out, the causes of neck sweating at night can be quite commonplace, and they are easily eliminated. In obesity, weight loss leads to less sweating. First, take a blood test. It is quite informative in many cases. Ask your family members if you snore during your sleep and if there are any dangerous respiratory arrests during this time. If the causes of nocturnal neck hyperhidrosis have not been clarified, consult a neurologist or somnologist. They will find the causes and prescribe effective treatment.

There are many reasons why the neck or the entire head sweats. Sometimes this symptom can be a reason to see a doctor. If you understand the situation in time, you can quickly solve the problem and prevent complications.

Excessive sweating is not always the result of a disease. Sometimes it is worth making some adjustments, and the problem disappears.

1. Sweat comes out of the neck when the air is hot in the room.
2. Experience, excitement, fear become the causes of increased sweating.
3. Physical exercises. Muscles during exercise begin to release more heat energy, the excess of which is released along with sweat.
4. Nicotine and alcohol cause sweating.
5. Overeating before bed.
6. Wrong diet, an abundance of spicy, salty, fatty foods, chocolate, hot drinks.
7. Long-term use of drugs, improper dosing or the presence of side effects.

Signs of pathological processes

If, in addition to severe sweating of the head, other signs appear, then you need to urgently contact a specialist. Pathology is evidenced by:

• strong sweating at rest, especially at night;
• sharp, unpleasant odor;
• the secreted liquid becomes sticky, the color changes;
• other symptoms join, for example, weakness, irritability, nausea, dizziness.

Even if the back of the head becomes covered with perspiration with little physical exertion, small changes in air temperature, slight excitement, or when walking, you need to pay attention to the problem. You may need to consult a dermatologist, endocrinologist, infectious disease specialist, cardiologist, urologist or gynecologist.

Causes of the problem during the day

In medicine, a condition that is accompanied by excessive sweating is called hyperhidrosis. The neck and head can sweat due to the following factors:

1. The problem accompanies overweight people at any time of the day, especially in the morning. Excess weight leads to the fact that more fat begins to be produced, metabolic processes change. The body, with the help of increased sweat production, is trying to establish a mechanism.
2. Hormonal changes in a woman during menopause, pregnancy, menstruation lead to a change in the level of hormones in the body.
3. Diseases affecting the thyroid gland.
4. An increase in blood sugar levels.
5. Infectious and inflammatory diseases caused by viruses and bacteria. During a cold, the body tries to get rid of the waste products of pathogenic bacteria with the help of sweat. The neck area may sweat for about 2-3 weeks after the symptoms of the disease have disappeared.
6. Disorders of the nervous system. Attacks of neurosis, depression are accompanied by a rapid heartbeat, which leads to a change in the work of the sweat glands.
7. The neck and nape sweat during an allergic exacerbation.
8. Food, drug poisoning of the body leads to increased sweating. At the same time, nausea and vomiting, diarrhea, pain in the head and abdomen may disturb.
9. Diseases of the urinary system.
10. Vegetovascular dystonia is accompanied by fluctuations in blood pressure and a decrease in the elasticity of the walls of blood vessels, which may cause sweating.

When the back of the head sweats heavily in an adult, the cause may be a hereditary factor.

night sweats

Why does my neck sweat at night? If during sleep the neck or other parts of the body sweat, then this most often indicates a disease.

1. Malignant neoplasms.
2. Head sweats at night in tuberculosis. At the same time, other signs are observed, such as shortness of breath, cough, fever.
3. Diseases of the cardiovascular system (often the problem occurs with vegetative dystonia). With constant jumps in blood pressure, the neck sweats heavily, the face is wet, the palms are sticky.
4. Increased blood pressure.
5. Night sweats may be associated with helminthic infestation.

Why does the neck still sweat during sleep? The cause may be chronic diseases of the digestive, urinary, reproductive systems.

Why can I sweat more than usual during sleep? Just as in the daytime, excessive sweat during sleep can be due to overweight, hypertension, and viral infections.

There are other reasons why the neck, neck, and chest sweat. The following factors can provoke severe sweating during sleep:

1. Rest in a poorly ventilated, stuffy room.
2. Dreams, nightmares.
3. Drinking alcohol, coffee, strong tea, spicy or salty foods before going to bed.
4. Violation of the rules of personal hygiene (rare washing of the head, varnish, gel not washed off the hair).
5. Wearing thick hats during the day.
6. Bedding made of low-quality synthetic material.

If during the day you had to use gels or hair sprays, then they must be washed off before going to bed. Cosmetics cover the scalp with a film, and a greenhouse effect is created. The sweat glands begin to work incorrectly, as a result, the head and neck sweat.

The male part of the population and the problem

The sweat glands in men are more active than in women. Therefore, slightly increased sweating refers more to the norm than to deviations. But when wet spots on clothes appear more often and are not associated with physical activity or a hot climate, and bed linen has to be changed after sleep, that is a reason to see a doctor.

The causes of hyperhidrosis can be associated with the following pathological processes:

1. Failure of the hormonal system (especially men over 40 years old). The disease is associated with a lack of testosterone production.
2. Men are more prone to snoring during sleep, which leads to impaired breathing, poor sleep quality and increased sweat production.
3. Neck and head sweat in infectious diseases.
4. Pathology of the cardiac system: hypertension, tachycardia, thrombosis, ischemia.
5. neurological problems.
6. Pathology of the respiratory tract. For example, tuberculosis, pneumonia lead to the fact that during sleep in an adult, the work of the sweat glands intensifies.
7. Diabetes.
8. Diseases of the urinary system. Sweating in men at night is accompanied by pain in the lower back, lower abdomen, and body temperature may rise. The patient does not sleep well, often goes to the toilet.

Why does the back of the head sweat in men? The causes of sweating can be associated with a violation of the daily routine, improper diet, bad habits.

Childhood

The formation of the sweating system in a child occurs up to the age of six. During this time, an increase in sweat formation can be observed with minor changes in the environment. Therefore, it is very important to monitor the temperature and humidity in the room, choose clothes from high-quality materials, ensure a calm atmosphere in the family, and prevent stress and unrest from the child.

Why does the head sweat a lot in childhood? The main reasons why a child sweats on the back of the head include:

• obesity;
• problems with the central nervous system;
• thyroid disease;
• diabetes;
• oncological diseases;
• infectious and inflammatory diseases (this includes both a simple cold and more serious diseases, such as tuberculosis);
• intoxication of the body;
• rickets (sweat is sticky, smells unpleasant, the baby sweats a lot at night);
• pathology of the cardiovascular system.
• lymphatic diathesis;
• the presence of worms in the body of a child.

Children become irritable, lose weight, sleep becomes intermittent, short. Lymph nodes may enlarge, skin integuments may turn pale.

If an adult sweats heavily on the neck and head every night, this may signal serious malfunctions in the body. Night sweats of the head and neck are known as cranial hyperhidrosis. Sweating at night is more often observed in an adult man, in women, the body sweats less often at night. If wet marks are often found on the pillow in the morning, then you should consult a doctor and find out what is the cause of the violation.

Why does excessive sweating of the head and neck occur at night?

If a person is constantly worried about the question: “why do I wake up sweaty”, then you need to see a doctor and find out the true reason. Often, sweating of the neck and head is associated with external factors, after the elimination of which night sweats go away on their own. But it often happens that severe sweating of the head and neck is caused by disorders in the body, which is important to find out and eliminate with medication as soon as possible.

What are external disturbances?

A wet pillow in the morning is sometimes detected due to a disturbed climate in the bedroom or other external sources:

• the air temperature in the bedroom exceeds 24 ° C;
• rare ventilation of the room and lack of oxygen;
• a narrow bed on which a person sleeps closely;
• pajamas, bed linen, pillow or blanket made of synthetic materials;
• violated rules of personal hygiene, especially at night, the head and the back of the head sweat if a person rarely washes his hair;
• stress and anxiety when falling asleep;
• abuse of tobacco and alcohol products.

In people, the head sweats during sleep even if, before falling asleep, they wrap themselves tightly with a blanket over their heads. Such actions lead to lack of air and oxygen starvation, which provokes slow blood circulation and overheating of the body. Also, the problem of sweating of the head and neck at night often worries girls and men who abuse foam, varnish and other hair care products. If the funds are not washed off before going to bed, then a greenhouse effect occurs, which prevents the scalp and neck from breathing normally.

External causes are also replenished by malnutrition, which leads to the fact that the neck sweats during sleep. Such errors in nutrition can provoke increased sweating:

• excessive amounts of salt, fat and smoked in the diet;
• alcohol abuse;
• copious fluid intake before going to bed;
• unbalanced diet;
• overeating, especially in the evening.

Internal sources

If, waking up, a person sweats his head and face, then this may signal violations in the functioning of the internal systems of the body. In such cases, a person sweats at night not only the neck, but also the back, chest, and legs. It is quite difficult to independently determine an internal violation, so you need to see a doctor. If, according to the results of diagnostic manipulations, it was not possible to find out the root cause, then doctors say that a genetic predisposition has become the cause of night sweats. Internal sources that cause the head and neck to sweat at night include:

• hormonal imbalance, which is typical for women with menopause, menopause or pregnancy;
• cold;
• diseases of viral or infectious etiology;
• cancerous tumors;
• deviations of the thyroid gland;
• disturbed intracranial and arterial pressure;
• slow blood flow;
• frequent heartbeat;
• excess weight;
• psychosomatic disorders;
• long-term drug therapy of chronic disorders;
• recovery period after surgery.

It is especially important to seek help if the patient is constantly bothered by sticky sweat in the neck in the morning. The sooner you identify the source of the problem and start treatment, the greater the chance of a successful outcome and a speedy recovery.

When and to what doctor will you turn?

When the patient has the back of the head and other parts of the body, and at the same time external factors do not serve as a source, it is necessary to consult a doctor. It is extremely important to consult a specialist if the problem does not go away for a long period. First, they turn to a therapist for help, who will get acquainted with the patient's complaints, examine the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe face, neck, and head. If the therapist was able to establish the source of the violation on these grounds, then proper treatment is prescribed. If it is impossible to establish the reason why an adult’s head sweats a lot at night, an additional consultation is appointed with such specialists:

• nutritionist;
• endocrinologist;
• dermatologist;
• infectiologist.

Effective methods of combating sweating

What drugs will help?

If the head sweats during sleep and the source is external factors, then drug therapy is required, which will directly affect the root cause of night sweats. Without timely treatment, a complication is possible, and the patient's normal sleep will be disturbed, irritability and weakness will occur. The table lists the main medicines used for sweating of the head and neck.

Hyperhidrosis of the head is a very unpleasant phenomenon that brings considerable discomfort: the pillowcase gets wet, ugly yellow spots remain on the pillow, and a person’s sleep is disturbed. Men sweat their heads during sleep for various reasons, for example, due to serious health problems.

Causes of night sweats

External factors

Why can a man's head sweat at night? There can be quite a few reasons, but first of all, it is necessary to identify external stimuli. So, to provoke sweating during sleep can:

• Overweight. If this factor is the main cause of sweating, you should review your diet and do exercise therapy.
• Nightmares - in this case, it is recommended to go to a psychologist and stop watching horror films, especially at a later time.
• Poor quality bed linen, especially made of synthetic material.
• Stuffy and unventilated room. If the apartment is hot, it is not surprising when the body reacts to the wrong temperature later. It is necessary to ventilate the room at night and monitor the air temperature with a thermometer. Evening walks are also helpful.
• Constant wearing of hats, for example, caps in the heat. This disrupts the natural supply of air to the skin of the head.
• Drinking alcohol a few hours before bed.
• Clogging of the scalp with styling products, for example, gel-like fixatives. Due to the impermeable film formed, a “greenhouse effect” is created, which can lead to excessive sweating.
• Taking pharmaceutical drugs that are not absorbed in the body.
• Violation of hygiene requirements, as a result of which dirt particles clog the skin pores.

Diseases that cause sweating

If an adult's head sweats, this may indicate serious diseases and pathologies. Therefore, if a man’s sleep does not improve with the elimination of external stimuli, he should pay attention to his health and make an appointment with a doctor.

The main diseases that can lead to sweating:

1. Hormonal disorders. It occurs due to a lack of testosterone in the body. This phenomenon is called "hypogonadism".
2. Hypertension and various heart diseases.
3. Mental disorders that increase the heartbeat.
4. Tuberculosis.
5. Obesity. Overweight men can sweat not only at night, but also during the day.
6. Infections. Sweating in this case is considered one of the symptoms of poisoning the body.
7. Diseases of the gastrointestinal tract.
8. Elevated blood glucose.
9. Disorders of the thyroid gland.

Important! If sweating at night has become constant, you need to urgently contact a therapist who will ask the patient to take tests, and starting from them, he will refer him to a more specialized specialist, for example, an endocrinologist, gastroenterologist or infectious disease specialist.

The cause of excessive sweating can be serious malfunctions in the body.

Obstructive sleep apnea

Obstructive sleep apnea is a disorder characterized by pauses in breathing during sleep for more than 10 minutes. This may be accompanied by snoring, sleep disturbances and constant drowsiness. The cause of the disease is flabbiness of the throat and nasopharyngeal tissues, which causes blockage of the respiratory opening.

Snoring is not as safe as it seems at first glance. It can provoke heart disease, hormonal disruptions, disruption of the reproductive system and increased sweating.

Important! If breath holding during obstructive sleep apnea lasts about 20-30 seconds, after which strong snoring is heard, and gurgling sounds are heard in the chest, you should immediately consult a doctor.

The best treatment for this disease is CPAP therapy, which consists in saturating the lungs with oxygen using a special mask, as a result of which the patient's sleep becomes calmer.

Head hyperhidrosis treatment

Preventive measures

If a man sweats his head in a dream, this may be due to the body's reaction to external factors. For good sleep and proper rest, you must follow the rules:

1. Change your pillowcase before bed and dry your pillow as needed.
2. Eat 2-3 hours before bedtime, and only light meals. Overeating puts powerful pressure on the diaphragm.
3. Temper to increase the body's natural defenses and improve the thermoregulation of your body.
4. Exclude fatty and spicy foods from the menu. Foods containing fiber are very useful, such as carrots, cucumbers or watermelon.
5. Sleep in comfortable and loose clothing, or without it at all.
6. Remove toxic elements from the body with the help of periodic fasting (no more than 3 days).
7. Observe the optimum air temperature in the house: 18−20 °, humidity should be 50%.
8. Ventilate your room.
9. Buy bed linen only from natural material.
10. Undergo the necessary examinations: a blood test for glucose, x-rays, or to identify the cause of snoring.
11. Drink herbal infusions with a calming effect when the CNS is excited.

Necessary conditions for a restful and comfortable sleep

Treatment for excessive sweating

To get rid of excessive sweating, the doctor may advise the drug Formagel, which is based on formaldehyde. The main advantage of the product is its high efficiency and affordable price (160-220 rubles), but since the drug contains toxic substances, it must be used carefully. Side effects can be: irritation, allergic reaction and dryness.

Frequent nervous breakdowns can lead to increased head sweating

If a man often has nervous breakdowns and at the same time he sweats a lot at night, antidepressants prescribed by a doctor may help him.

Recently, more serious methods have become popular:

• Botox injections. With this method, the receptors are suppressed and the nerve endings associated with the sweat glands are blocked. The effect lasts for about 6 months. It is noteworthy that there are practically no restrictions for the procedure.
• Sympathectomy - the intersection of the nerve trunks in the sympathetic nervous system. After the operation, the sweat glands cease to function, as a result of which you can get rid of sweating forever. However, sympathectomy has quite a few limitations and possible complications, so you can resort to this method only in extreme cases.

Summing up

Excessive sweating can occur in a man for various reasons: from the influence of external factors to pathologies of internal organs. To eliminate the symptoms of hyperhidrosis, it is necessary to create a favorable atmosphere and eliminate irritants. If the sweating does not go away, you should consult a doctor, perhaps hyperhidrosis is a sign of a more serious disease.

At night, the metabolic processes in our body do not stop. Sweating during sleep is a common occurrence. It is perfectly normal for the body to secrete fluid from stuffiness, after a bad dream, or during a cold. But if your head sweats during sleep, and profusely and regularly, there may be a variety of reasons. In medicine, the pathology is called cranial hyperhidrosis and is diagnosed more often in men than in women.

Excessive sweating of the head, normal or not?

Excessive head sweating is common in children, especially infants. The factor is due to the still unformed system of heat exchange regulation and accelerated metabolic processes. In addition, small children who are not yet able to speak cannot tell if they are hot.

When the head, neck and neck sweat during sleep in an adult only occasionally - this is considered the norm.

The following factors can provoke natural hyperhidrosis in humans:

To avoid hyperhidrosis, try to keep the room fresh air and sufficient humidity.

• Dreaming nightmare.
• Heat, stuffiness in the room.
• Bed linen made of synthetic fabrics.
• Overweight (obese people sweat more and more).
• Taking a large dose of alcoholic beverages.
• Non-observance of personal hygiene.
• Taking certain medications.

Cranial hyperhidrosis, caused by the above, often external causes, has a characteristic feature - it is not regular, it can occur only when there are provoking factors. The exception is fatness - such people may sweat frequently and regardless of the quality of the bed linen or the level of stuffiness in the room.

If the problem is permanent, the reasons are most likely hiding inside and can be quite serious.

Why does the head sweat constantly and profusely during sleep?

The cause of active sweating in the head and neck area can be a variety of internal processes, we will consider them in detail.

Neurological disorders

The nervous system controls our entire body and the work of each individual organ. Any factors that negatively affect the nerves can fail in a particular part of the body. Sweat glands are closely related to the work of the neurological system and disease, disorders in this area risk affecting the sweat function with a variety of symptoms: hyperhidrosis of one part of the body, upper and lower extremities, head, or the entire skin.