Can you get pregnant while taking birth control pills? Can you get pregnant while taking birth control pills? What is the likelihood of pregnancy

Can you get pregnant while taking birth control pills? It would seem a stupid question, because all the media and doctors claim that it is oral contraceptives that are the most reliable protection against unwanted pregnancy. However, in some situations, it is still possible to get pregnant while taking birth control pills. Let's look at these situations, by the way, there is information about all of them in the instructions for contraceptives, but most women are simply too lazy to get acquainted with such a vast amount of information.

Surely, you think that the first negative factor is the "wrong" selection of oral contraceptives, with the "wrong" concentration of hormones. Not at all. All modern contraceptives have almost the same composition. Young girls are recommended low-dose drugs containing ethinylestradiol 0.02 mg, and this is enough to block ovulation. Yes, taking contraceptives containing estrogen leads to the fact that the dominant follicle in the ovary does not form, the woman becomes, as it were, temporarily infertile. But there are pills with a different effect - there is no 100% guarantee that they block the onset of ovulation, but they definitely contribute to the thickening of cervical mucus, which prevents spermatozoa from continuing their journey from the vagina. These tablets, or as they are also called - mini-pills, are less reliable than the combined tablets discussed above, but have fewer side effects. So, taking a mini-pill does not lead to a decrease in the amount of breast milk, and therefore it is recommended for lactating women. Also, their intake is less likely to lead to problems with the cardiovascular system, and therefore they are more often prescribed to women over 35 years old, especially those who smoke more than 10 cigarettes per day. But since there is a small risk of becoming pregnant while taking this type of birth control pill, doctors recommend mini-pills only for strict indications, for those women who have slightly reduced fertility, which is exactly what is observed in lactating women and women after 35 years.

1. The instructions for any OK say that they need to be taken at the same time, but if the delay is more than 12 hours, then the contraceptive effect will be reduced, which means you can get pregnant by taking birth control pills.

2. Another situation is if a woman vomits less than 3 hours after taking the pill. In this case, it is recommended to immediately take another tablet, since the first one was not completely absorbed. The same actions should be taken with repeated diarrhea. By the way, women with a “weak” stomach and intestinal problems are advised to use the Ring vaginal ring or a special patch.

3. The reliability of tablets can also decrease due to their interaction with other drugs and even some traditional medicine. Among medicines, antibiotics are the most common cause of failure. Among the means of traditional medicine - St. John's wort. Moreover, its influence persists for another 2 weeks after the last dose. So, no self-medication if you are protected by pills. If your doctor prescribes treatment, be sure to mention your method of contraception, you may need to use a barrier (condom or vaginal cap) or chemical contraception (spermicides) during treatment. You also need to act in any situation where there is a risk of reducing the contraceptive effect.

Efficiency may be reduced if a woman has regular intermenstrual discharge and bleeding. With all this, the first three months of taking the drug have already passed, when such a reaction of the body is normal (there is an addiction to the drug). Another important point is that you can get pregnant while taking birth control pills, if you do not additionally protect yourself in the first 7-14 days of taking the contraceptive. In the following cycles there is no such restriction, only in the first.

If pregnancy occurs while taking birth control pills, then what does it threaten? Admission in the first 3-4 weeks, in fact, does not threaten anything and in no case serves as a reason for an abortion. However, if menstrual bleeding does not occur in the interval between taking the pills (seven-day break), then the next pack should not be started until you are sure that you are not pregnant. This can be done with a blood test for hCG (most reliable) or a pregnancy test. By the way, in some cases, there may really be no menstruation when taking pills, or menstruation comes very meager and ends quickly. This is a normal reaction to pills, it often happens when taking low-dose drugs, as a result of which the endometrium of the uterus simply does not grow to the thickness when its detachment begins - menstruation.

So, getting pregnant while taking birth control pills is possible only in exceptional cases. All in your hands. Manufacturers give a guarantee of non-pregnancy (subject to instructions) is almost 100 percent.

Hormonal contraceptives are a unique discovery of the twentieth century, which made a breakthrough in modern methods of protection.

The question of whether it is possible for a girl or woman to become pregnant while taking birth control pills today is purely rhetorical.

The principle of action of contraceptives is quite simple. A certain combination of hormones blocks the ovulation process. As a result, the maturation of the egg and its release from the ovary becomes impossible.

Accordingly, male gametes are inactive, since they simply have nothing to fertilize.

Under the influence of progestogenic components, the viscosity of cervical mucus increases, which significantly reduces the activity of spermatozoa.

At the same time, there is a decrease in the peristalsis of the fallopian tubes and uterus, while the endometrial layer becomes thinner.

Even if the most nimble spermatozoon manages to contrive and fertilize the egg (which is extremely doubtful), it still will not be able to gain a foothold on the walls of the uterus. Therefore, the chances of getting pregnant are zero.

On the counter question is it possible to get pregnant while taking birth control pills, any experienced doctor will answer - it's impossible.

Safe contraception

It is worth paying attention that the effectiveness of oral contraceptives (OC) directly depends on the correct and systematic use of the drug, selected by a specialist.

What are oral contraceptives

Today, pharmaceutical manufacturers offer a wide range of contraceptives with different properties.
Some oral contraceptives are successfully used to treat gynecological diseases. This is due to the auxiliary effects that the medicinal properties of the tablets have.

Regarding the type of hormones in the composition of the funds, there are two main contraceptive groups:

  • combined oral contraceptives (COCs) - consist of two types: progestins (progesterone) and estrogens;
  • progestin (gestagenic, gestagenic, mini-pill) preparations - consist of progestin hormones.

The belonging of one or another type is necessarily indicated in the instructions for use attached to the tablets.

COCs (combined drugs) are recognized as the most popular. However, each type has certain indications and contraindications. Therefore, the same girl can use both types, but in different situations or periods.

COCs have differences:

  • single-phase - the amount of hormones is equal;
  • biphasic - have two subtypes, each with a different combination of hormones;
  • three-phase - have three subtypes, with a different combination of hormones.

Any combined oral contraceptive must contain one hormone from the type of progestogen and one of the type of estrogen.

The exception is contraceptive "mini-pill", consisting of only one type of progestin.

How to choose and apply them correctly?

Many women approach the choice of oral contraceptives not only incorrectly, but also completely irresponsibly.

In most cases, women are based on the experience of their girlfriends, acquaintances or available information from the Internet.

It is important to understand clearly! A tool that is ideal for one woman may be completely excluded for another. Therefore, the choice of a contraceptive drug must certainly be agreed with a gynecologist.

By themselves, estrogen-containing contraceptives, correctly selected by a gynecologist for a particular woman, are one of the most effective ways to protect against unwanted pregnancy.

To correctly select the appropriate pills, the doctor may prescribe a number of the following tests:

  • general blood analysis;
  • smear from the vagina;
  • complete gynecological examination;
  • examination of the mammary glands for the presence of pathology;
  • do an ultrasound of the pelvic organs;
  • examination of the cardiovascular system, liver, kidneys for signs of possible diseases;
  • The main analysis is a hormone test.

After reviewing the results, the doctor will confidently be able to choose the drug that suits the state of health, as well as the individual characteristics of your body.

This procedure for selecting a contraceptive is recommended so that there are no unforeseen serious consequences from taking a contraceptive.
Particular attention is paid to the choice of tablets for pregnant women due to the possible negative effects of some tablets on the fetus.
To exclude the influence of hormones on the child, the doctor will select the most gentle option for protection.

Similarly, they approach the choice of a contraceptive for women during menopause. With the right choice of contraceptive, it will be possible not only to avoid pregnancy, but also to remove or weaken the unpleasant symptoms of menopause.

Contraceptive preparations have a tablet form of release in packs of 21 or 28 pieces. Regarding the number of tablets, a regimen is planned.

If there are 21 tablets in the package, then the remedy is taken exactly 21 days. This should be followed by an interval of seven days, which usually coincides with menstruation. On day 8, start taking the next pack of the product used.

Purely progestin oral contraceptives (mini-pill) can become an exit for women who smoke 35+

If there are 28 tablets in the package, then the drug is taken without interruption, drink 1 pc daily.
To achieve maximum effectiveness of the contraceptive, it is recommended to take the pills at the same time of day.

If you use contraception in the first month, it is best to start taking birth control pills at the very beginning of the MC. That is, the first pill to drink on the first day of your cycle.

The effectiveness of this method of application is due to the fact that in this case additional protection with other contraceptives (condoms, etc.) is not required.

If you start taking a contraceptive a week after the onset of menstruation, this may lead to a loss of effectiveness of the remedy.

Moreover, for about a month, the risk of becoming pregnant will remain after birth control pills taken without observing this rule. There are many cases of pregnant women for this reason.

Accordingly, quite often one can hear discontent about the insufficient effect of contraceptives.

For example, a woman drank Regulon birth control pills and is outraged by the fact that the conception took place.

However, when clarifying the circumstances, it turned out that taking these oral contraceptives is not the cause of pregnancy.

These tablets should be taken every day at the same time.

The factor of unplanned fertilization was an elementary non-compliance with the instructions for use.

Table of the best drugs

Name of the drugPeculiarities
NovinetBefore starting and every 6 months of using Novinet, a general medical and gynecological examination is recommended, a low pregnancy rate
BelaraUse during pregnancy and during breastfeeding is contraindicated
RegulonIt has a beneficial effect on lipid metabolism, normalizes the menstrual cycle, has a beneficial effect on the skin (especially in the presence of acne vulgaris).
YarinaMC is regulated, painful bleeding is less common, their intensity and duration decrease, the risk of iron deficiency anemia, endometrial and ovarian cancer decreases.
Jess®Indications: contraception, treatment of moderate acne (acne vulgaris), treatment of severe premenstrual syndrome (PMS)

Can you get pregnant while taking birth control pills?

As practice shows and medical statistics confirms, oral contraceptives are a more effective way to prevent unwanted pregnancy, guaranteeing a 100% result.

Therefore, the question of what chance women have of getting pregnant while taking contraceptive contraceptives may seem somewhat provocative.

And yet, according to experts, recorded from 0.3 to 0.8% of cases of unplanned pregnancy. Therefore, it is worth talking about the reasons for the onset of conception in more detail.

A reliable alternative to contraceptives containing estrogen

Reasons for the chance of fertilization with birth control

Some factors really contribute to the decrease in the effectiveness of drugs. If you take the necessary measures, then you are guaranteed to be able to avoid unwanted pregnancy.

Reasons for the increased risk:

  • before starting the first course to prevent conception - be sure to start taking birth control pills in combination with additional protection;
  • if for the first 7-14 days you take only contraceptives, having unprotected sex without a condom, then there is a real risk of becoming pregnant (the condition is relevant only for the first cycle);
  • at the next admission, they missed the birth control pill - if a woman missed one pill for an interval of more than 12 hours, then the protection effect is reduced, and the risk of conception is doubled;
  • illiterate selection of a contraceptive - for example, if a girl drinks hormonal pills with a minimum set of hormones intended for use during lactation, then the likelihood of becoming pregnant while taking contraceptives is very high;
  • indigestion - if, after drinking the drug, you experience vomiting or diarrhea within 3 hours, then the effect of birth control pills is reduced;
  • combining oral contraceptives with certain other drugs or traditional medicine reduces the effect of contraception;
  • for those who drink alcohol in combination with birth control pills, it is important to remember that alcohol neutralizes the action of hormones, but increases the chances of unwanted conception.

Many are interested in whether it is possible for a woman to become pregnant with a pass or between taking birth control pills.
If two (or more) tablets are missed, then it is necessary to double the dose (2 tablets per day) to get into the usual schedule. In this case, it is recommended to use additional protection during the week.
If during this break menstruation comes, then you need to take a seven-day break and start the next package.

The situation is similar if there is a gap of 36 hours or more between taking pills.

No Side Effects

Not taken at the same time

To increase the effectiveness of contraceptive drugs, doctors recommend developing an appropriate habit of taking pills in the body.

When using COCs (combined drugs), small deviations in time are not critical, but undesirable.

If you are taking progesterone-only medications, it is recommended that you drink them at the same time every day. The effect of the drug stops after 26 hours.

Choose the most suitable time for yourself, for example, take at night. You can use an alarm clock to make sure you don't forget.

There was vomiting, diarrhea and you didn't take another pill

  • if you vomit within three hours after the last intake of a contraceptive, then you should take the pill under the same number from another package as soon as possible or the next one when taking a single-phase agent;
  • if vomiting occurred later than 3-4 hours, then there is no need to re-take, since the active substances have already provided protection against conception;

Similar actions should be taken for diarrhea. But if diarrhea does not stop for a long time, then it is recommended to stop taking the drug for 7 days.

Combined with other drugs

When combining oral contraceptives with other drugs, the effectiveness of protection is significantly reduced.
This is especially true for simultaneous use with barbiturates, antibiotics, antifungal or anticonvulsants.

There is nothing difficult in their reception.

If it is necessary to combine contraceptives and used drugs, it is recommended to use additional protective equipment (for example, a condom).

It does not matter which drug you use Belara, Yarina or Novinet, but you will need the approval and recommendations of a gynecologist.

How to stop taking hormone pills

Refusal of the drug can be due to various reasons:

  • when planning a child;
  • when changing contraceptives;
  • when feeling worse:
  • before the operation.

If surgery is planned, then a monthly break will be required to prevent thrombosis.
In order to avoid pain or side effects after stopping the contraceptive, the following recommendations must be strictly observed:

  • refusal of OK is unacceptable without consulting a doctor;
  • you need to finish your entire cycle of the drug, you can not quit without completing the course of administration;
  • abrupt refusal is not allowed, a smooth termination is recommended according to the scheme established by the gynecologist.

Pregnancy planning

If the partners are thinking about replenishing the family, then this moment is not only the most important decision in their life, but also requiring a competent approach and great responsibility.

Many people think that it is enough to do a simple action - to refuse contraceptive contraceptives. After all, if you do not protect yourself, then a woman will be able to immediately become pregnant.

Require a systematic approach

It is possible that it will. But if you want fertilization to occur for sure, then you need to consider some important factors:

  • woman's age;
  • the duration of taking the drugs;
  • health status;
  • the presence of pathologies or chronic diseases.

When planning a child, it is recommended that you definitely come for a consultation with your attending gynecologist and fully rely on his professionalism.
The doctor will prescribe an examination, most likely not only for the woman, but also for her partner.

In some cases, pregnancy can only occur with the help of aids. Artificial stimulation of the ovulation process is often used.

Remember, the phrase “it’s impossible not to get pregnant without protection” is irrelevant for many.

Conception after the completion of the drug

What is the probability of getting pregnant quickly after taking birth control pills directly depends on the duration of the use of these drugs.

If we drink hormonal drugs for a long time, then gradually our body weans itself from independent activity. That is, it stops producing the hormones estrogen and progesterone.

There is a simple formula that doctors usually use - the fertilization rate is 3 restoring months for 1 year of contraceptive use.

In the case when you are protected for less than 6 months, it is possible that sometimes there will be a backlash. The female cell may behave as if it were starved. In medicine, this phenomenon is interpreted as "conception on cancellation" or "rebound effect".

This means that there is a high probability of getting pregnant at the first act, even the next day after stopping the contraceptives.

We need a responsible approach to accepting OK

There is even a practice in which infertility is treated by creating an artificial rebound effect.

There are cases when, even after five years of using drugs, women were able to become pregnant after the first unprotected act in just two weeks.

A lot also depends on age. Medical practice shows that after 22-23 a girl can get pregnant faster without protection.

With prolonged use of contraceptives at this age, it may take no more than a year to restore the ovulatory cycle.

But for women over 30, it takes twice as long to get pregnant without fuses.
Such uncertainty in time parameters is due to the fact that contraceptives can cause problems with the intestines or exacerbate gynecological pathologies.

What is the chance of getting pregnant without contraceptives?

It is an undeniable fact that the largest percentage of unwanted pregnancies occur due to unprotected intercourse.
At the same time, the following trend is noted. If partners constantly use unprotected sexual contact, then fertilization occurs:

  • 40% - within three months after the start of sexual intimacy;
  • 65% - a maximum of six months;
  • 90% - after 1.5-2 years.

The length of the time period depends on many factors.

MC has failed

Many believe that practicing intercourse on the days of ovulation with a condom is enough to prevent conception.

However, statistics show that under certain circumstances, you can get pregnant on any day, even during menstruation.

What to do in case of unwanted fertilization

Everyone knows what toxicosis is and how hard most women tolerate it. Many are afraid that poor health can affect professional activities and disrupt all plans.

What to do if pregnancy occurs under such circumstances, and even during the period of taking birth control pills.

The very fact of using OK should not be decisive in the matter of leaving a child or having an abortion. Any gynecologist will confirm that contraceptives are not an obstacle or contraindication for pregnancy.

The consequences of OK for the body of mother and child

Unexpected pregnancy while using oral contraceptives causes women a lot of reasons for concern.
A woman is overcome by a constant feeling of anxiety:

  • how the drugs used will affect the course of pregnancy;
  • what impact contraceptives can have on the development of a child, suddenly the baby is born with pathology, physical or mental disabilities.

Exciting moment

The composition of the preparations is selected in such a way that the hormones contained in it are not capable of harming the health of the mother and child. Pregnancy in these circumstances is observed in the same way as usual.

  1. Limit the number of cigarettes or completely eliminate the habit of smoking.
  2. Strictly follow the instructions for use of the drug.
  3. If you have complaints about taking OK, you should consult a doctor.
  4. In case of sudden, localized, severe cephalalgia, migraine attacks, chest pain, acute impairment of visual function, an increase in blood pressure to critical values, the use of the drug should be stopped immediately.
  5. The adaptation period is 3 cycles, if menstruation is irregular, a state of discomfort is felt, then it is necessary to contact a gynecologist to change the drug with a higher level of estrogen.
  6. In the first cycles of taking OK, scanty intermenstrual spotting is allowed, you can drink 1 table. (additional) from the next package, when taking COCs - drink 1 tablet, indicated on the same day.
  7. If bleeding continues at a later date (after 3 cycles), then visit a gynecologist to determine the cause.
  8. With pain (or tension) in the mammary glands, it is recommended to combine OK with vitamin E.
  9. In case of galactorrhea (discharge from the mammary glands), get a referral for an examination or change the method of contraception.
  10. In the absence of menstruation, continue taking OCs as usual and visit a doctor for conception or “post-pill amenorrhea”.

Women of reproductive age who are responsible for motherhood often ask if it is possible to get pregnant while taking birth control pills. Unfortunately, despite the reliability of oral contraceptives (OC), the risk of conception is not excluded.

Rules for taking birth control pills

Medications, which include OK, give the maximum effect if taken according to the rules set out in the instructions.

Regarding contraceptive pills, they are as follows:

  • start using the drug should be on the first day of menstruation;
  • daily, at the same time, drink 1 tablet;

The continuous course is designed for 3 weeks, followed by a seven-day break. These days menstruation occurs.

How contraceptive pills work

The complex of hormonal components in the composition of OK suppresses the process of ovulation - the egg does not mature and is not released from the ovary. At the same time, changes occur in the structure of the mucous epithelium lining the uterine cavity. Even if the egg were suddenly fertilized, it would not be able to attach.

The composition of the drug increases the viscosity of the mucous secretion secreted by the cervix. As a result, the activity of spermatozoa is inhibited, and they are deprived of the opportunity to complete their task.

Is it possible to get pregnant while taking birth control pills: all the subtleties and nuances

There are a number of circumstances that can reduce the effectiveness of OK. It:


Non-menstrual bleeding is also affected. They can occur in the first three months of using OK, while the effectiveness of the tablets is somewhat reduced.

Alcohol and OK

There is an opinion about their incompatibility, but it is true only in the sense that large doses of alcohol can cause vomiting and thereby increase the chances of conception. As for the effect of strong drinks on the action of OK, this is a myth.

Smoking and OK

Addiction to cigarettes does not affect the contraceptive properties of the pills, but it is dangerous because it can provoke the formation of life-threatening blood clots.

What to do if menstruation has not come

This can happen when OCs contain low doses of hormones: the uterine epithelium does not become thick enough to exfoliate. Against this background, menstruation may not occur or the discharge will be scarce.

To exclude pregnancy, you should use the test. Doctors assure: if conception occurred during the period of using OK, this will not have negative consequences for the fetus, but the drug should be stopped.

There is a chance of getting pregnant while taking OK, but this happens extremely rarely. To reduce the risk of unplanned conception, you should strictly follow the rules set out in the instructions for the drug, as well as the recommendations of the gynecologist.

To date, a large number of methods are known to prevent unwanted pregnancy. Of course, each of them has its own drawbacks, plus the very real possibility of pregnancy remains. The use of hormonal pills is one of the most popular methods of contraception, but are they 100% guaranteed to protect? Let's try to understand this issue.

Indeed, the use of this group of drugs cannot ensure complete safety. Pregnancy can occur and this happens in the following cases:

When can pregnancy occur?Description
With the wrong choice of oral contraceptivesFor the most part, almost the same amount of hormones is present in all contraceptives, but there are still some differences between the drugs. Only a gynecologist can prescribe such medications!
Misuse of medicinesThis item (more precisely, its non-compliance), as a rule, leads to an unwanted pregnancy. If you are already taking hormonal pills, in no case do not skip taking them. When this has already happened, you need to immediately take a pill and use condoms for two to three days.
In the presence of pathologies accompanied by diarrhea and vomitingAt the same time, substances that enter the body less than 3 hours before diarrhea or vomiting simply do not have time to be absorbed. This will reduce the effect of the medication.
Concomitant use of other medicinesIf you decide that birth control pills will be your main contraception, do not forget that some drugs can reduce their effectiveness (for example, antibacterial drugs). Before you start taking this or that remedy, be sure to consult a doctor.
When combining oral contraceptives with certain herbs and teasUsually teas that promote weight loss impair the effect of birth control pills

You can also not take too long a break between courses (no more than one week), be sure to drink the last pill from the course. Failure to comply with the last two points will cause the ovaries to start working as usual and an unplanned pregnancy can be an unexpected "surprise".

Even if you carefully follow all the rules and recommendations of the doctor and do not violate them, still no drug can 100% protect you from unwanted pregnancy. Anyone can be at risk, and this does not depend on any external circumstances.

What is the chance of pregnancy

If we talk about numbers, the chance of getting pregnant, according to statistics, does not exceed 1%. Only the correct use of drugs, without violations and errors, is taken into account.

Most women are afraid to use oral contraceptives because of the risk of developing side effects. It is necessary to reassure the fair sex - contraceptives are mostly safe for health.

Of course, you can’t take them on your own, contact your doctor, and he will select the most suitable option for you personally. Remember that self-medication can greatly harm your health and lead to unpredictable consequences, so trust your health only to professionals.

How to act in case of pregnancy?

If you have completed the course of taking the drug, and menstruation does not occur for a long time (more than 2 weeks), you must definitely perform a special test, which will confirm or refute the presence of pregnancy. In addition, it is recommended to donate blood to the level of hCG (it is a human choriondropic hormone, if this indicator goes off scale, most likely pregnancy has occurred).

In the case of a positive result, it is important to immediately decide whether you will keep the child or have an abortion. Of course, taking pills should be stopped, because some of them can harm the fetus. True, during the month their negative effect on the fetus is not too pronounced, although it depends more on the drug taken.

After making a decision, you need to contact a gynecologist, undergo an examination that will show whether a uterine or ectopic pregnancy has occurred, and pass a series of tests. Pregnancy that occurs while taking oral contraceptives, as a rule, is no different from normal. There is no need to be afraid of possible anomalies and malformations - it has been scientifically established that the likelihood of violations in the embryo in this case is no higher than usual.

How some pills can affect the fetus

To date, there are a number of contraceptives that are most often prescribed by doctors, as well as used by women on their own. Among them, the following medicines are distinguished: Jess, Regulon, Lindinet, Yarina and Janine.

We suggest that you familiarize yourself with the effect of each of these funds on the fetus in the event of pregnancy:

Name of the drugDescription
JessIn the case of using this medicine, during the first four weeks of pregnancy, it will not have any pathological effect on the embryo. In this case, only a violation of the reception of the drug leads to pregnancy.
LindinetAs in the previous version, for a couple of weeks the drug is harmless to the fetus. Have some time to reflect before making an important decision
RegulonIt is a fairly powerful contraceptive, its effect on the embryo begins at the very beginning of pregnancy. Can provoke the development of genetic pathologies or lead to miscarriage
YarinaIn the first week of pregnancy, the drug is harmless to the fetus. But already from 2-3 weeks toxic effects begin to appear. It is worth stopping the use of the medicine so as not to harm the unborn baby
JanineThis oral contraceptive contains fairly high doses of hormones. At the initial stage, it can lead to miscarriage, and subsequently to various genetic disorders.

Of course, this is not all hormonal drugs used for protection. There are many other means, it is simply impossible to describe the effect of all of them on the embryo in one article. In any case, if you suspect that you have become pregnant, you do not need to delay the process of going to the doctor - it is the specialist who will be able to correctly orient you in this situation and give the necessary recommendations.

Video - hormonal contraceptives

Psychological difficulties with unplanned conception

Women who use oral contraceptives, for a variety of reasons, try to protect themselves from pregnancy. That is why they begin to use this method of protection. If such a fact has taken place, and a woman suddenly discovers two strips on the test, she may begin to have serious psychological difficulties.

First, you need to solve the situation with the child - as practice shows, many women, having learned that they are pregnant, go for an abortion. If it was decided to leave the baby, then distrust of all methods of protection may develop (as a result of an unsuccessful experience), in some cases it may even come to a complete rejection of intimate relationships, isolation and depressive states.

Fortunately, this is observed quite infrequently, but the possibility of such a development of events should not be ruled out, because a woman who is affected by hormones is much more psychologically vulnerable. And when something else happens that she least expects, for the psyche it can be a serious blow.

It is far from always possible to overcome yourself and return to normal life on your own. Therefore, it can be advised in this case to seek help from a qualified psychologist or psychotherapist. The specialist will help the woman to go through and let go of the situation that has happened, as well as save her from the fear of repeating this in the future.

If you become pregnant while using hormonal contraceptives, there is no reason for alarm and unrest. You have a wonderful opportunity to give birth to a healthy and happy baby and become the best mother in the world for him. And for the future, you should adhere to the rules for taking contraceptives and not violate them.

The composition of birth control pills includes artificially created hormones that are as similar as possible to the real hormones produced by the female body. A woman takes these pills every day, which affects the hormonal background and creates an imitation of pregnancy in the body. As a result, ovulation does not occur at the right time, that is, the egg does not mature, which means it is impossible. The state of such a "chronic pregnancy" is normal for the female body, since without contraception, in natural women spend a significant part of their lives in a state of pregnancy or lactation, when they do not have to work to create new eggs.

Hormonal drugs also make the mucus in the cervix more viscous, preventing sperm from penetrating inside, which reduces the risk even if ovulation has occurred. And even if the sperm nevertheless penetrated the egg, it happened that under the influence of oral contraceptives, the work of the fallopian tubes slows down, which move the egg so that it can attach to the wall of the uterus, finally it has come. Thus, the chances of getting pregnant with the correct use of contraceptives with sufficient amounts of the hormone is very small.

According to experts, the chance of getting pregnant in this case is less than one percent.

Factors that increase the risk of getting pregnant

There are many cases when women are still taking birth control pills. Most often this happens due to a violation of the rules for taking drugs. The first reason is that the pills are not taken according to the schedule, which is described in the instructions. This can be either the wrong time of taking, or skipping one, two or more tablets. Even skipping one tablet can lead to egg maturation and an unwanted pregnancy, it is also advisable to take them at about the same time so that the delay is no more than twelve hours.

If you missed a tablet, follow the instructions for the drug.

Even if the schedule is followed, the effect of the tablets may be impaired due to vomiting or diarrhea. If you experience these symptoms less than four hours after taking, refer to the instructions, which usually require you to take another pill, since the first one most likely does not. Also, after this, you should use other methods of contraception for several days.

The chance of getting pregnant while taking oral contraceptives increases when they are used with certain medications or dietary supplements. In this case, hormones have a worse effect on the body and do not suppress ovulation. The instructions for the contraceptive should be given, which weaken the effect of the pills. The correct selection of a hormonal agent is also very important.

If you become pregnant while taking hormonal birth control, stop taking it immediately and contact your doctor.

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