Inflammatory process in the labia majora. Causes and risk factors. Video bump on the labia: causes, diagnosis and treatment

Inflammation of the labia is a fairly common problem. It can be experienced by women of all ages. Pathology is difficult to tolerate and causes many problems. In patients of reproductive age, it can be combined with an inflammatory lesion of the vagina and urethra.

The reasons

Any inflammation of the organs of the genitourinary system may be specific or nonspecific. In most cases, the development of the inflammatory process is provoked by nonspecific microflora. This includes E. coli, yeast fungi, staphylococci, etc.

These microorganisms are always present on the human skin. But their number is so scanty that they cannot start the development of the disease. When the body becomes weak, immunity decreases - then their active reproduction begins. This, in turn, has negative consequences.

Sometimes inflammation of the genital lips occurs due to the ingestion of specific bacteria that are transmitted during intimacy.

There are also the following factors, as a result of which inflammation of the labia minora and large may occur:

• insufficient hygiene;
• wearing underwear made of synthetic fabrics, small size;
• allergic reaction to washing powder, soap or gel for intimate hygiene, intimate lubricant gel, medications;
• trauma (during sexual contact, when combing the skin as a result of neurosis);
• disruptions in the endocrine system;
• metabolic disorders;
• irritation of the mucous membrane and skin of the labia with vaginal discharge (this happens if there is an infection in the discharge);
• helminthic invasions (often in girls).

Inflammation of the labia majora and small ones is usually divided into primary and secondary. The former is more common in older patients and young girls. Such inflammation develops as a result of exposure to external factors, as well as during the primary infection of organs. Secondary inflammation of the labia is the result of the presence of an infectious lesion of other organs.

Symptoms

What the inflamed mucosa of the labia looks like can be seen in the photo.

Source: pokleyka-oboev.msk.ru

Inflammation of the labia is always accompanied by a number of unpleasant symptoms. Among the main ones are:

• burning and itching of the genitals;
• irritation of the mucous membrane and skin of the reproductive organs, their swelling and redness;
• ulceration of the skin and mucous membranes (occurs in advanced stages).

Discomfort is greatly increased during walking and urination. In some patients, inflammation of the labia may be accompanied by an increase in body temperature, general weakness, excessive fatigue, and swollen lymph nodes.

If the disease is not treated, then the pathological process can spread to the vagina (vaginitis), the clitoris and the outer thighs. All this will significantly aggravate the patient's condition, provoke various consequences. Including an abscess of the labia.

It is especially important to start therapy on time if the inflammatory process has begun in a girl. If the treatment is delayed, this can lead to the appearance of scars in the places of healing, deformation of the mucous membranes, the appearance of speck and fusion of the labia. In the future, this will have an extremely negative impact on intimate life, and can lead to infertility.

Diagnostics

Before treating inflammation of the labia, the gynecologist must identify the causes of its occurrence. To do this, he will conduct a standard gynecological examination in the mirrors, examine the external genitalia of the patient. After that, the specialist will conduct a survey. During it, the gynecologist finds out what symptoms disturb the patient, when they arose and what preceded this. If a woman tried to self-medicate, this must be told to a specialist.

• smear for bacterial culture;
• general and microbiological analysis of urine;
• PCR study;
• Ultrasound (usually transvaginal method);
• colposcopy;
• vaginoscopy;

If a girl has a pathology, she needs to visit a pediatric gynecologist.

Treatment

As practice shows, the greatest success in the treatment of inflammation of the genital lips can be achieved if systemic and local drugs are used simultaneously. During therapy, it is necessary not only to eliminate the inflammatory process, but also to eliminate the pathological factors that provoked it.

Girls for the period of treatment should adhere to the pastel regimen, and adult women should refrain from sexual intercourse.

Regardless of why the labia is inflamed, women are prescribed vitamins A, E and C. This will help protect the epithelial layer and speed up the process of its regeneration. Also, vitamin therapy will improve the patient's immunity.

If the causes of the pathology are the presence of STDs, then it is necessary to treat the woman's sexual partner.

To understand which antibiotics to use for treatment, the gynecologist will prescribe a special analysis that will show the sensitivity of pathogenic microorganisms to drugs. Antibiotics are used to treat inflammation caused by a bacterial infection.

If the inflammation is caused by trichomoniasis, the patient will be prescribed Trichopolum, gonorrhea - Sumamed, and chlamydia - Erythromycin. Sometimes taking these drugs is combined with taking other broad-spectrum antibiotics (for example, Augumentin).

It is worth noting that antibacterial drugs kill not only pathogenic, but also beneficial bacteria. That is why, during antibiotic treatment, as well as some time after its completion, you need to use drugs with bifidobacteria in the composition. This will help restore the normal microflora of the intestines and vagina.

Inflammation caused by pathogenic fungi is eliminated by antimycotic drugs. Usually it is Flucanazole.

If the inflammation is allergic in nature, the patient will have to follow a special diet. It implies a rejection of salty, sweet and spicy. To achieve the greatest effect, it is also necessary to take antihistamines.

If the labia majora is inflamed as a result of seborrheic dermatitis, the use of hydrocortisone ointment is necessary. In severe cases, systemic hormone therapy may be needed. Steroids and topical antibiotics are used for purulent hydradenitis.

If the symptoms of inflammation are severe and do not allow a woman to fully sleep, then doctors may prescribe sedatives, as well as drugs with vitamin B and magnesium.

With inflammation, which is combined with atrophy of the mucous membranes (women experience this during menopause), estrogen HRT will be effective.

Local treatment of inflammation involves the treatment of the external genitalia with ointments, the use of compresses and lotions with infusion of eucalyptus or a solution of furacilin. To enhance the effect, you can also wash with a weak solution of potassium permanganate or boric acid. Good results in therapy can give Lactagel. It helps to restore the microflora in the vagina.

Triderm will help stop swelling and other unpleasant symptoms of inflammation. If ulcerations or wounds appear on the surface of the genital organs, then Levomekol should be applied in a thin layer on them. It will speed up the healing process.

With inflammation on the labia minora, the choice of vaginal suppositories will also depend on the causes of the pathology. So, with thrush and trichomoniasis, Neo-Penotran is prescribed, with chlamydia and gonorrhea - Chlorhexidine, and with severe itching and swelling - Terzhinan.

If a woman has any concomitant diseases, their treatment is mandatory.

Folk

To enhance the effect of treatment with medications, women can use folk methods.

Aloe

If inflammation is associated with thrush, it can be treated with aloe. To do this, you need to make tampons from a plant. This is very effective if the labia minora is inflamed.

For any form of inflammation, aloe extract will be useful. It is made as follows: peel 100 g of the plant, cut into pieces and mix with 100 ml of water, 150 ml of glycerin and a little lemon juice.

The finished product should be infused in the refrigerator for a day. Then it must be filtered and poured into a clean bottle. Store the extract in the refrigerator. It is used to wash the labia in the morning and evening.

Arnica

Arnica has a powerful antibacterial effect, eliminates itching and inflammation. From it you can make a healing talker. To do this, mix 40 ml of the plant's alcohol tincture with 100 ml of glycerin, 1 tsp. vinegar and 150 ml of distilled water. The finished medicine should be applied to the affected area several times a day.

To wash the genitals, you can make a decoction of arnica. It is done like this: 1 tbsp. l. dry raw materials are poured with 0.5 liters of water, after which it is all boiled for 5-8 minutes.

Sitz baths

Sitz baths are one of the most common and effective methods of therapy in gynecology. It is ideal if a woman has inflammation of the labia.

To make decoctions for sitz baths, experts recommend using the following recipes:

• 2 tbsp. l. alcohol tincture of gentian diluted in 2 liters of warm, pre-boiled water. This will help eliminate the fungal and bacterial infection, and relieve the unpleasant symptoms of the disease.
• 200 g of thyme herb pour 3 liters of boiling water. The finished product should cool to a temperature of 37-38 degrees. Before use, the liquid must be filtered.
• 30 g of oak bark pour 2 liters of water, then bring everything to a boil and boil for 10 minutes. After cooling to an acceptable temperature, it must be mixed with 4 liters of warm water.

Such baths should be done in the morning and in the evening. The duration of the procedure should be 10-20 minutes.

inside

Folk remedies for internal use will help strengthen the immune system and thereby speed up recovery. They are especially useful for inflammation of the labia.

For this purpose, you can make chamomile tea. It is done simply: 1 tsp. flowers of the plant is poured with a glass of boiling water and infused for 10-15 minutes. You can drink it 2 times a day.

Also, in the presence of pathology, you can prepare the following tea: 1 tbsp. l. white acacia flowers (or viburnum berries) pour 0.5 liters of water and boil for 5 minutes. The finished product is drunk 3 times a day.

In this case, such a collection may also be useful: 20 g of marsh cudweed herb is mixed with 20 g of black cumin seeds, 20 g of iron ore grass and 5 g of boron uterus. To prepare the medicine, you need 1 tbsp. l. ready collection pour 1 liter of boiling water and insist in a thermos for 9-12 hours. The finished product is filtered and drunk 250 ml each time before meals.

Compresses

If the labia is inflamed, a yogurt compress will help eliminate unpleasant symptoms and normalize the microflora. It is necessary to moisten gauze in it, and then apply it to the affected area for 20 minutes.

Raw cabbage leaves should be beaten off with a kitchen hammer, and then applied to the labia. This procedure should be performed in the morning and evening until complete recovery.

Among other things, apricot pulp will also help eliminate inflammation (it is desirable that it be chilled). It should be applied to the labia for 15-20 minutes. After this time, the patient should wash herself with clean warm water without the use of soap. In the absence of fresh apricots, dried apricots can be used.

Prevention

Prevention of inflammation is, first of all, in compliance with the rules of personal hygiene.

For washing, you should use products specially designed for this purpose. They will not dry out and irritate the mucous membranes, will not disturb the microflora. After washing, the labia should not be rubbed, but gently blotted with a soft, clean towel. It should be for everyone.

Underwear must be purchased from natural fabrics. It should also be soft and the right size.

It is very important that every woman takes measures aimed at strengthening immunity. A strong organism on its own, without any outside help, can fight many pathogenic bacteria.

Condoms should be used during sex with a new partner.

If inflammation on the labia majora or small ones still occurs, you should not engage in self-diagnosis and self-treatment. An experienced, qualified specialist will identify the true causes of the disease, tell you how to treat inflammation of the labia and give useful recommendations. This will help to get rid of discomfort and avoid serious consequences.

Inflammation of the small lips, like the large ones, refers to the problems of the external female genital organs. Thus, vulvitis is most often manifested. Usually small lips become inflamed in combination with the vagina or urethra. Less commonly, inflammation of the Bartholin glands, which are located in the region of the small lips, occurs.

The first symptoms of such inflammation are pain, itching, or not only during sexual intercourse, urination, walking, but also in a calm state. In addition, inflammation may appear along with redness, swelling, or thickening of the skin.

Inflammation of the small lips - causes

The most common cause experts call infections caused by viruses, bacteria or fungi. The causative agents of the disease begin to multiply rapidly due to the patient's non-compliance with the hygiene of the genital organs.

Fungal infections are usually associated with the use of hormonal contraceptives or regular visits to the pool. The disease during menstruation or immediately before it can be caused by the activation of the simple virus.

Inflammation of the small lips can also be the result of an allergic reaction to aerosols or products that are used when washing underwear. In addition, among the causes may be a general disease of the woman's body, which is closely related to certain metabolic disorders.

To prevent the appearance of vulvitis, you should remember simple rules:

• panties should be loose and absorb moisture well;
• daily hygiene of the external genital organs is necessary;
• sexual intercourse is preferably carried out using condoms.

The mechanism of the development of the disease

If an infection enters the excretory stream of a large gland, inflammation develops, in which a purulent-mucous secret is released. If the inflammatory process is chronic, the walls of the excretory stream become denser.

Treatment of inflammation of the small lips with traditional means

Treatment of the disease is prescribed only by a doctor. In this case, it is necessary to take into account the cause that led to the inflammation of the small lips (whether it be an infection or a mechanical effect).

First of all, you need to follow the basic rules of personal hygiene. You need to change your underwear every day. Avoid clothing that is too tight and tight, which can aggravate inflammation. It is worth noting that with inflammation of the small lips, it is better to exclude sexual intercourse (in extreme cases, you need to use a condom).

To relieve the unpleasant phenomena that accompany inflammation, regularly take sitz baths with the addition of chamomile or bran. Cold compresses are also very effective.

It is very important that your vulva remains dry during the treatment. Remember that if the symptoms of inflammation do not go away for a long time, you should definitely consult a doctor. Otherwise, serious complications may occur. The specialist will examine the labia minora and establish the causative agent of the infection. If the inflammatory process is caused by bacteria, antibiotics are usually prescribed.

As for fungal diseases, vaginal suppositories and special ointments are used in their treatment. If the inflammation is viral in nature, the doctor prescribes a certain ointment or removes the growths caused by the virus (that is, warts).

Treatment with traditional medicine

There are also folk remedies that will help get rid of inflammation of the labia minora. Several times a day, the genitals should be washed with carbolic soap. It is recommended to add a little potassium carbonate to the washing water.

There is another way, according to which it is necessary to apply compresses from lead water or a cloth soaked in boron vaseline to the site of inflammation. Regular washing with silver water also has a good effect. Remember that all these methods should not replace the traditional treatment prescribed by a doctor.

Possible Complications

If treatment is not started on time, inflammation of the Bartholin gland tissue is possible. Such an abscess occurs in an acute form with an increase in body temperature. You can observe pain in the area of ​​the labia minora even at rest.

As for hyperemia, they acquire a diffuse character, that is, not only the genital organs themselves are affected, but also the inguinal folds. In some cases, inflammation extends to the inner thighs. At the same time, the inguinal lymph nodes increase.

Thus, a timely appeal to a specialist will help get rid of inflammation of the labia minora and prevent the development of complications. You can prevent the appearance of the inflammatory process by observing the rules of intimate hygiene.

Inflammation of the labia minora and, in general, inflammatory processes in such a delicate area is not only a very unpleasant and burdensome phenomenon, but also threatening with more impartial and further consequences. Inflammatory processes manifest themselves especially vehemently with reduced immunity, which in itself is an attractive element for viruses and infections. In addition, inflammation has an unpleasant tendency to acquire complications, which are already more difficult to get rid of than from a single case of the disease. In order to avoid inflammatory processes or their relapses and complications, it is necessary to be at least a little savvy in this context.

An inflammatory process in the area of ​​the labia minora or, in medical terminology, vulvitis (inflammation of the vulva), affecting soft tissues, is most often caused by an infection against a background of reduced immunity and, as a rule, also affects the urethra, which only exacerbates the symptoms. The main causes of vulvitis can be safely considered the following factors that lead to the disease together:

• against the background of stress, malnutrition, hypothermia of the body
• Non-compliance with personal hygiene
• Infections of the genitourinary system, which can be caused by both viruses (the same herpes), and fungi, microorganisms, protozoa, bacteria
• systematic nature from contact irritant (pads, linen fabric, washing powder, aerosols for intimate hygiene)
• Violation of metabolic processes in the body (diabetes, for example)

Infections include coccal pathogens, trichomonas, fungi or tremors, gardnellers and others - this is often in cases of sexually transmitted diseases. That is, in this context, the treatment of a partner and abstinence is a guarantee of a successful outcome.

Symptoms of inflammation of the labia minora are as follows:

• Swelling of the labia minora
• Redness of the labia minora - not to be confused with a rash
• or purulent rashes
• Burning when walking, urinating, intercourse, washing
• Pain of a raw nature - as if the top layer of skin had been removed
• Itching that brings no relief
• Purulent discharge - only at an advanced stage
• Pain in the lower abdomen and lower back - only with complications or together
• Amenorrhea - also only in very advanced cases

Thus, vulvitis is local in nature, and more vague symptoms may indicate either another disease or complications.

What is vulvitis you can learn from the following video plot:

Diagnosis, treatment, prevention

To diagnose the disease, you need a visit to a specialist who can clarify the diagnosis, assess the degree of neglect of the disease and select the appropriate drugs.

To diagnose a disease without options, you need a visit to a specialist who can clarify the diagnosis, assess the degree of neglect of the disease and select the appropriate drugs. For this, the gynecologist performs an examination and offers to take an analysis of the microflora (scraping or smear) and. The last analysis is necessary to clarify the inflammatory nature of the disease, because according to the indicators of hematological analysis, this is not at all difficult to do.

The difference between preventive measures and treatment measures exists in this context only in terms of taking medications. At the same time, it should be understood that frequent visits to public facilities (pools, saunas, baths), as well as taking hormonal drugs or antidepressants, automatically puts a person at risk. In addition, wearing synthetic underwear for a long time, its inconvenience, the problem of moisture absorption, the inability to change underwear in a timely manner, take a shower, replace personal hygiene products - all this leads to a risk group. Therefore, these general measures are the same for both the person being treated and for others in terms of prevention.

For the period of treatment, it is necessary to abandon sexual intercourse and, in which case, on the recommendation of a doctor, send the partner for treatment. Drugs are prescribed depending on the pathogen, for example, from a fungus - antifungal drugs, for herpes - antiviral directed action, and so on. The general list of drugs that can be offered is limited to the form of release in the form of ointments, tablets and suppositories. If the disease is of a local nature, powerful suppositories will be more than enough. In case of systemic damage, preference is given to the tablet form. Additional therapy in the form of baths and infusions is not excluded, which helps to reduce symptoms and inflammation.

Among the popular drugs are boric acid, potassium permanganate, sage, potassium permanganate, furatsilin, terzhinan, trichonacid, metronidazole and its group to suppress fungal exacerbation, neo-penotran, terminan, miramistin and many others. Sometimes therapy is combined and it is suggested to use both suppositories and tablets. Treatment usually does not last more than a week, but the course must be completed even if there are no symptoms already in order to avoid relapse or complications.

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The inflammatory process that covers the external genitalia of a woman is called vulvitis. The external genital organs include the clitoris, labia majora and labia minora, the pubis, the integral hymen, the vagina and the glands contained therein, as well as the bulb covering the urethra and located in the labia. Swelling and inflammation of the large and small labia is one of the pronounced signs of vulvitis.

The reasons

In the area of ​​​​the external genitalia of a woman, an ideal environment is created for the development of pathogenic microflora: the temperature of the tissues is elevated here, the humidity is high, the skin is constantly in contact with linen and experiences friction.

But the female body also has barriers that protect against the invasion of pathogens. So, the flat epithelium of the vagina is capable of self-cleaning. Under the action of the female hormone estrogen, which is secreted by the ovaries, glycogen is formed in the epithelium. It breaks down to maltose and further to glucose. And the natural microflora of the vagina is represented by lactic acid fermentation sticks, which convert glucose into lactic acid.

Thus, a certain acidic environment is formed in the area of ​​​​the vagina and external genitalia, which is unfavorable for pathogenic microorganisms. It is enough to maintain hygiene and not to introduce germs from the outside too often, so that local immunity prevents infection.

But with a significant change in the hormonal background, for example, in newborn girls, at a transitional age, during pregnancy, during menopause, the body becomes vulnerable to environmental pathogens. During these periods, there is a high probability of developing inflammation of the labia minora and labia majora, as well as other external genital organs.

Vulvitis can be caused by infections - staphylococci, streptococci, enterococci, E. coli, fungi, viruses. It can also be provoked by sexually transmitted infections - gonorrhea, chlamydia, trichomoniasis. Even Mycobacterium tuberculosis sometimes act as pathogens, and then a specific vaginitis is diagnosed.

Vulvitis causes the use of systemic antibiotics, hormonal drugs and immunosuppressants. Inflammation of the labia can accompany diabetes mellitus, leukemia, malignant tumors in the reproductive system, vaginitis, endometritis, pyosalpinx, inflammatory processes in the urethra, connections between the vagina and the bladder, helminthiasis. The risk is higher in women with obesity, anemia, and diseases that reduce the body's immune defenses. In addition, the cause of inflammation of the labia can be an allergy to cosmetics, toilet paper, soap, deodorant, as well as non-compliance with the rules of personal hygiene, douching with aggressive substances, prolonged exposure to a humid environment (bathing).

Symptoms

Inflammation of the labia majora and labia minora is expressed in swelling, redness, painful sensations, which are aggravated by walking. Possible itching and burning in the genital area, rashes. In the case of acute inflammation, the temperature rises, there is a general malaise. In a chronic course, plaque may appear, ulcerative formations, plaques on the skin are likely.

Any of the above symptoms is a reason to visit a gynecologist. Without timely treatment, acute inflammation of the labia may develop, which will spread to the vagina, internal genital organs and in the future can affect reproductive health.

Classification

Based on the causes of the disease, vulvitis can be of primary or secondary type. The primary one is observed in childhood and adolescence due to changes in the hormonal background, non-compliance with the rules of intimate hygiene, trauma to the labia, in some - due to a predisposition to exudative diathesis. Secondary vulvitis is typical for reproductive age. Often it is associated with cystitis, pyelitis, urogenital fistulas, in which infected urine irritates the external genitalia. In addition, secondary vulvitis sometimes accompanies inflammatory processes in other reproductive organs.

Based on the clinical picture, inflammation of the labia can be acute or chronic. The clinical picture of acute vulvitis is bright, chronic - erased.

Diagnostics

To diagnose inflammation of the labia majora and labia minora, it is sufficient to collect an anamnesis and some studies. Usually, a gynecologist is contacted about itching and burning in the vagina. Conducted in this case, an external examination will reveal areas of hyperemia and redness, sometimes - to detect bubbles with liquid. A smear analysis allows you to identify the causative agent of the disease, and a cytological examination will help determine whether there are malignant cells in the tissues of the external genital organs.

Treatment

Inflammation of the labia is cured by eliminating the cause of the pathological condition. At the time of therapy, it is recommended to refrain from sexual activity and stay in physical rest.

As a symptomatic treatment, external antibacterial agents, douching, washing with a weak solution of potassium permanganate, chamomile decoction are indicated. Therapy may include taking vitamins A, C, E. If the pathology is caused by a sexually transmitted infection, systemic antibiotics may be prescribed. As a result of the treatment of inflammation of the labia, a re-analysis of the smear is performed. If the causative agents of the disease are not detected, then the therapy was chosen successfully.

Many women who visit a gynecologist with specific complaints are diagnosed with inflammation of the labia. This pathology most often develops in sexually active young ladies. The main provocateur is a sexually transmitted infection.

The inflammatory process affecting the external labia is defined in medicine as vulvitis. It is combined with vaginal inflammation. Gynecologists distinguish between 1 and 2 inflammatory processes. In the first case, isolated inflammation is observed. In the second case, vulvitis is a consequence of inflammation of other genital organs.

How pathology manifests itself

Inflammation of the labia minora is accompanied by specific symptoms. A woman should immediately contact a doctor if:

An additional sign is the roughness of the labia minora. In this case, the appearance of painful nodules is observed. A specific whitish coating appears. Sometimes plaques erupt, almost similar to psoriatic rashes. The woman feels bad, feels weak, complains of increased body temperature.

The disease is chronic and acute. In the second case, more intense symptoms are observed. Chronic vulvitis is characterized by an inconspicuous and rather sluggish character.

Why does pathology develop

When it comes to 1st vulvitis, the labia can become inflamed due to neglect of the rules of intimate hygiene. If a woman does not wash herself every day, rarely changes menstrual pads and underwear, her labia will begin to become inflamed. Another provocateur is wearing synthetic and too tight panties.

Other causes of damage to the internal labia include:

• overheating of the body;
• hypothermia of the body;
• mechanical damage to the mucosa;
• the use of certain medicines;
• hormonal imbalance;
• allergy.

Vulvitis is also diagnosed in young girls who have crossed the twenty-year milestone. The main reason for this is hormonal imbalance. Sometimes such a diagnosis is made to women after menopause. The main reason is the thinning of the mucous tissues. This contributes to the loss of protective functions. As a result, small inflammatory processes develop.

Against the background of infection of the labia majora, a 2-hour vulvitis develops. The disease can develop against the background of endometritis, colpitis or candidiasis. Another common cause is a violation of the conditionally pathogenic zone.

How is pathology diagnosed?

The doctor is accepted to treat the pathological process only after establishing the diagnosis and clarifying the root cause. A preliminary diagnosis is made on the basis of an external examination and a survey of the patient.

In order to determine the pathogen, a woman is assigned to undergo other diagnostic procedures. These should include:

• smear for bacterial culture;
• urine analysis general and microbiological;
• transvaginal ultrasound examination of the pelvic organs;
• Magnetic resonance imaging;
• colposcopy;
• vaginoscopy.

The passage of vaginoscopy is relevant for young patients. With this method, the doctor detects changes in the vaginal surface layer. The hymen is not damaged. When it becomes necessary to examine the cervical canal, a colposcopy is prescribed.

In order to identify pathologies that contribute to a decrease in immunity, the patient is assigned to undergo general studies. They are appointed at the discretion of the specialist leading the disease.

How can you help the sick

Treatment of this pathological condition involves an integrated approach. The doctor undertakes to prescribe antibiotic drugs, fungicidal drugs, antiseptic solutions, vaginal suppositories and ointments.

In order to normalize the vaginal microflora and strengthen the immune system, the patient is prescribed multivitamin complexes. If an STI is identified, the woman's sexual partner should also receive appropriate treatment.

Features of antibiotic therapy

When the inflammatory process is very acute, the patient is prescribed antibiotic drugs. Three times a day, a woman undertakes to take Augmentin or Amoxiclav.

When a woman is diagnosed with trichomoniasis, she is prescribed Trichopop. It should be used simultaneously with other antibiotic drugs. Gonorrhea suggests the appointment of Sumamed. Erythromycin is prescribed when chlamydia is found in the body.

If vulvitis is accompanied by sleep disturbances and severe nervousness, the patient is prescribed sedatives. The doctor also prescribes the intake of B vitamins and magnesium. To strengthen the immune system, the use of Immunal is prescribed. It can be replaced with Immunoflazid or Proteflazid. In the most difficult cases, the doctor prescribes the use of Viferon.

Simultaneously with antibiotic drugs, a woman is recommended to take medications that help resuscitate the microflora of the vagina and intestines.

What candles to put

Treatment of vulvitis involves the use of:

• Ginalgin,
• Neo-Penotran;
• Hexicon;
• Betadine;
• Terzhinan;
• Polygynax.

With candidiasis and trichomoniasis, a woman is prescribed Neo-Penotran. If provocateurs of vulvitis are chlamydia, gonococci and Trichomonas, the doctor prescribes Hexicon. When a woman suffers from unbearable itching, she is recommended to use Terzhinan. Also, the use of this drug contributes to the relief of edema. The color of the labia will soon return to normal. For the treatment of candidal and nonspecific vulvitis, Polygynax is used. The dosage is prescribed by the gynecologist.

The use of ointments and solutions

Treatment of this pathological process will not be complete without the use of solutions and ointments. The doctor may prescribe the use of:

• lactagel;
• triderma;
• levomekol.

The use of Lactagel promotes rapid resuscitation of microflora. Triderm is used to relieve edema and other symptoms of the inflammatory process. The use of Levomekol contributes to tissue healing. All creams are applied to the affected areas in a thin layer.

Douching with a solution of chamomile and bran, as well as baths with a disinfectant solution, help well. It is very important to adhere to the rules of personal hygiene.

Women of different ages have to deal with such a problem as inflammation of the genital organs. Unpleasant symptoms are quite pronounced, they constantly disturb the woman. If the inflammatory process is delayed, it is necessary to urgently consult a doctor, because the disease can worsen and lead to many problems. What causes inflamed labia? How to prevent the inflammatory process?

Symptoms of the inflammatory process of the labia

A woman quite often complains of unbearable itching, increased swelling of the labia. Over time, pain during urination joins, a large amount of copious discharge appears. Sometimes a woman with inflammation may be disturbed by such additional symptoms:

• Small labia becomes rough
• A white coating appears on the lips, as well as plaques that resemble psoriasis.
• The woman is weakening, her body temperature rises sharply.

Causes of inflammation of the labia

To find out the exact cause, it is important to pay attention to whether the disease has developed primarily or secondarily. Primary inflammation occurs for such reasons:

• A woman refuses to follow the basic rules of intimate hygiene - she rinses herself irregularly, rarely changes pads during her period, wears constantly tight synthetic underwear, forgets to change it in a timely manner.
• Overheating of the body and sudden hypothermia.
• Mechanical damage to the mucosa of the lips during intercourse, as well as when wearing coarse tight clothing.
• Epilation or depilation in the bikini area.
• Chemical effects of certain drugs.
• Hormonal disbalance.
• Violation in the metabolic process - diabetes, obesity, lack of minerals, vitamins.
• Allergy.

Primary inflammation is most often characteristic of girls who suffer from diathesis and have helminthiasis. But women most of all have secondary inflammation. It is dangerous when the inflammatory process in girls is complicated by adhesions, in which the labia are connected.

Diagnosis of inflammation of the labia

An experienced obstetrician will see changes in the labia during the examination. Additionally, a woman will have to undergo a cytological, bacteriological and bacterioscopic examination. Analyzes will not only indicate the inflammatory process, but will also provide an opportunity to learn in a timely manner about infectious pathogens and malignant formation. Additionally, the doctor prescribes a fecal analysis to identify helminthiasis.

Video: Women's diseases. Inflammation of the Bartholin's glands

Also, the doctor asks the patient in detail everything about the symptoms, so it is easier to diagnose the disease and detect the infection in a timely manner. Itching during inflammation is dangerous because it leads to severe scratching. The appearance of itching can provoke lichen, pediculosis, dermatitis.

Treatment methods for inflammation of the labia

The goal of the course of therapy is to eliminate the main cause of inflammation, to begin to treat gonorrhea, diabetes mellitus, helminthiasis, and diphtheria in a timely manner. Most often, the inflammatory process is treated with antibiotics. They are prescribed by a doctor after a smear and a test for sensitivity to an infectious agent. Additionally, suppositories, gels and ointments are used to treat inflammation. Also be sure to prescribe vitamin A, C, E with their help, you can effectively protect the epithelial layer.

Video: Elena Malysheva. Symptoms and treatment of trichomoniasis

To get rid of unpleasant symptoms, you need to take:

• Antihistamines with which you can get rid of itching.
• Hormonal drugs, which must be used in the post-menopausal period with atrophic processes.
• Anesthetics with which you can get rid of pain.

Additionally, it is necessary to make warm baths with the addition of herbal infusions. The best anti-inflammatory agents are string, calendula, comfrey. With the help of baths, you can get rid of burning, itching and pain.

Prevention of the inflammatory process of the labia

To prevent inflammation, you must adhere to the rules of intimate hygiene. It is recommended to use special intimate gels, they are designed for the microflora of the female genital organs. These funds do not dry the mucous membrane, and do not lead to violations of the acid-base balance.

Video: Inflammation of the female genital organs. Recipes for treatment

It is also necessary to adhere to such preventive measures:

• It is good to drain the genitals after the hygiene procedures. Wipe them carefully with a napkin, a towel.
• Be very careful when choosing underwear. It is better to prefer soft and natural fabrics.
• Constantly strengthen the immune system, so the body can actively fight infectious diseases and various pathogens.

Alternative methods of treatment of inflammation of the labia

• A decoction of the bark of alder, birch It is recommended to drink as tea 100 ml in the morning and in the evening after meals.
• Decoction of viburnum is the best anti-inflammatory agent. It is necessary to take viburnum flowers - a tablespoon, 200 ml of boiling water, insist for an hour. Drink in the morning, afternoon and evening, 2 tablespoons.
• Infusion from St. John's wort perforated. Take the grass - a tablespoon, 200 ml of boiling water. Drink 50 ml three times a day.
• A decoction of the leaves of Datura stink. You need to take a bucket of water, add 25 grams of leaves. The decoction is used for douching and sitz baths. The plant must be used with extreme caution, it is poisonous.
• Laurel decoction suitable for sitz baths, relieves inflammation from the labia, relieves symptoms. It is necessary to add 30 grams of laurel to a bucket of water.

Thus, inflammation of the labia is dangerous. A woman must take the necessary measures in a timely manner so that the disease does not worsen. Medications will help alleviate the condition, you can use folk, time-tested remedies.

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Inflammation of the labia (vulvitis) is an extremely troublesome disease that brings discomfort to a woman's life. The external genitalia have a natural barrier (microflora) that protects the delicate tissue from infection. However, sometimes this barrier is broken, and then pathogenic microbes begin to develop on the mucous membrane. The body, protecting itself from them, initiates inflammation. This is how a disease called vulvitis develops. Most often it affects adult patients, although vulvitis also occurs in girls.

The disease must be treated, otherwise it can lead to secondary infection of the vagina, urethra and bladder. Best of all, traditional medicine will cope with this task, because natural remedies do not disturb the balance in the body and help restore the normal microflora of the vagina.

Causes and risk factors Symptoms Treatment

• Arnica
• Sitz baths
• Compresses
• Means for oral administration
• injuries (abrasions, damage to the mucous membrane of the labia, constant friction of the skin in these places);
• chemical and thermal factors (for example, washing with too hot water, the use of irritating detergents);
• hormonal disorders (especially during menopause, when there is a deficiency of estrogen);
• general diseases (diabetes mellitus, uremia, hepatitis, nephritis, anemia);
• bacteria - staphylococci, streptococci, E. coli, fungi and viruses that are activated under the influence of the factors listed above.

Risk factors include obesity, diabetes and urinary incontinence.

Vulvitis in girls is often associated with non-compliance with the rules of personal hygiene. Therefore, you must teach your daughter how to wash properly. Make sure that the baby always wears underwear, and does not sit naked on the ground or floor.

In children, inflammation of the vulva may be due to an allergic reaction to synthetic underwear or aggressive laundry detergents. Sometimes, in order to cure vulvitis in girls, it is enough to buy panties made of cotton materials for the baby and change the powder to a softer one.

Vulvitis in adult women and children can be caused by taking an antibiotic, because this agent kills not only harmful, but also beneficial bacteria that are part of the vaginal microflora. As a result, antibiotics are being phased out worldwide. People understand that natural remedies are the safest for health.

Symptoms

We list the main symptoms of this disease:

• itching of the vulva;
• redness of the skin of the genital organs;
• pain and burning in these places;
• increased temperature of the external genital organs;
• swelling of the external genitalia.

In young children, the listed symptoms may be accompanied by general weakness, irritability, low-grade fever (37.2-37.5 C).

Treatment

At home, this disease can be treated with the help of external means - sitz baths, douching, irrigation, compresses. For this, herbs and other natural remedies are used that relieve inflammation, itching and pain. The therapeutic course should be continued until all symptoms of vulvitis disappear.
Sometimes, to restore the normal microflora of the female genital organs, herbalists prescribe decoctions and infusions that need to be taken orally.

Vulvitis in a child and an adult woman can be treated with arnica-based remedies. This plant fights infections and inflammation, disinfects the genitals, relieves itching.

If you have an alcohol tincture on hand, prepare a "talker" to treat the vulva. To do this, mix 40 ml of arnica tincture with 100 ml of glycerin, 150 ml of water and one teaspoon of vinegar. Mix all the ingredients well and apply to the inflamed area several times a day (after washing).

For irrigation, a decoction of this plant is used. Take 500 ml of water per tablespoon of arnica flowers, bring it all to a boil and cook for 5-7 minutes over low heat. Wait until the decoction has cooled to a temperature of 40 C, then strain it and use it for washing several times a day. This recipe is suitable even for infants.

You can also mix equal proportions of arnica flowers and chamomile flowers. Drop a tablespoon of the resulting mixture into a pot of boiling water (200 ml), cover and boil for 15 minutes. Compresses, lotions and washings of the external genital organs are made from strained warm broth.

Effective treatment of vulvitis in girls and adult women can be carried out using aloe extract. It is prepared as follows: rinse 100 g of aloe leaves under running water, remove the side spikes and cut into pieces, pour 100 ml of water, mix, add 150 ml of glycerin and a small amount of lemon juice. Place the resulting mixture in the refrigerator for 24 hours, then strain through a fine sieve and bottle. Place the extract back in the refrigerator. Use it morning and evening to wash the external genitalia. In just a few days, all unpleasant symptoms will disappear.

Sometimes vulvitis in women is associated with a fungal infection (candidiasis or thrush). In this case, aloe must be injected at night into the vagina. First remove the thorns from the plant and cut into small pieces (according to the size of the swab). Remember that this technique is not suitable for treating children.

Sitz baths

The most popular way to treat vulvitis is sitz baths. They are suitable for children and adults, easy to use at home, quickly eliminate unpleasant symptoms. Choose the recipe that suits you best.

1. Dissolve potassium permanganate in warm water so that you get a light pink liquid. Do these sitz baths in the morning and evening.
2. Dissolve two tablespoons of alcohol tincture of gentian in two liters of warm water. Such a bath will eliminate fungal and bacterial infection, reduce burning sensation and other unpleasant symptoms. If you want to prepare an alcohol tincture of gentian on your own, mix the dry plant with alcohol in a ratio of 1: 7 and infuse in a glass container for two weeks.
3. Well helps bath of oak bark. To prepare it, pour 30 g of crushed raw materials with 2 liters of water and boil over medium heat for 5 to 10 minutes. Wait until the decoction has cooled to a comfortable temperature, pour it into a bowl of warm water (4 - 5 liters) and take a sitz bath. The duration of the procedure should be at least 10 minutes. Repeat it 2-3 times a day until complete recovery.
4. Vulvitis in girls and adult women will pass after a course of sedentary thyme baths. For one procedure, you will need 200 g of the herb of this plant. Throw it in 3 liters of freshly boiled water, cover and leave to infuse until the temperature of the liquid drops to 37-38 °. Strain and pour the infusion into a bowl and sit in it for 15-20 minutes.
5. Healers also recommend baths of poppy flowers and chamomile. These ingredients are taken in equal proportions, 1 tablespoon of the mixture is thrown into 1 cup of boiling water and boiled in a steam bath for 15-20 minutes. Then the broth should stand for 10 minutes. Strain it and pour into a bowl filled with warm water (4 - 5 liters). This herbal bath is suitable for children and adults.

Compresses

Vulvitis in girls and adult women is treated with compresses with soothing and anti-inflammatory properties.

Apricot pulp will quickly remove all unpleasant symptoms. It is advisable to use chilled fruit. Apply it to the labia for 15 minutes, then rinse the skin with clean water. If it is not possible to get a fresh apricot, dried apricots are also suitable, only it must first be soaked in water overnight.

Chilled natural yogurt without additives will not only relieve inflammation, but also normalize the normal microflora of the genitals. Soak a gauze cloth or cotton wool in it, then apply it to the sore spot for 15 minutes. This recipe is suitable even for babies.

Lightly beat fresh comfrey leaves with a kitchen hammer and apply to the vulva as a compress. Repeat the procedure 2-3 times a day until complete recovery. Instead of comfrey, cabbage, plantain and birch leaves are successfully used.

Means for oral administration

Vulvitis in a child requires strengthening the immune system. The safest remedy for these purposes is chamomile tea (a teaspoon in a glass of water). Give them a baby 2-3 times a day for 50-100 ml.

Adult women can take a decoction of locust flowers or viburnum flowers. To prepare the medicinal product, mix a tablespoon of the plant with 500 ml of water and boil over low heat for 5 minutes. You need to drink 2-3 glasses of this decoction per day.

• Marsh cudweed herb - 20 g;
• Black cumin seeds - 20 g;
• Ironstone grass - 20 g;
• Boron uterus grass - 5 g.

The collection is brewed overnight in a thermos (a tablespoon for 4 cups of boiling water) and kept until the morning. In the morning, strain and drink a glass before each meal. Treatment should last 1-2 months.

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This is one of the most common reasons for visiting a gynecologist. Inflammation of the labia in women who lead a sexually active lifestyle is caused by sexually transmitted infections. In order to avoid inflammation that can be transmitted from an infected partner, in most cases it is enough to use barrier contraceptives, such as condoms, and to practice good feminine hygiene regularly.

Symptoms of the development of inflammation of the labia

Vulvitis, namely the so-called condition of inflammation of the external labia, most often occurs in combination with the inflammatory process of the vagina. It is customary to distinguish between:

• Primary forms of the disease (when the process occurs in an isolated form)
• Secondary inflammation (is a concomitant phenomenon of inflammatory processes of other genital organs).

Symptoms of the disease are:

Burning sensation in the labia

Painful sensations

Itching in the perineum

When walking, the above symptoms may increase significantly, as well as in the process of urination

Leucorrhoea may appear, sticky to the touch in nature

The external genital organs are characterized by swelling, hyperemia. Quite often, the process can move to the inner thighs, where scratching can be observed.

On the genital outer lips, small ulcers may form, characterized by a purulent coating.

Abscess as a sign of inflammation of the labia

The infection, as a rule, enters through the excretory duct, thereby clogging it, resulting in the formation of a false abscess or cyst. In some cases, the disease can go to the parenchyma, the lobules of the gland are filled with purulent exudate and a true abscess appears. In some cases, there is no suppuration, although the gland is enlarged and dense, and after a while inflammation of the labia minora may begin again with complications.

If spontaneous opening of the abscess has occurred and purulent contents have flowed out, acute symptoms are noticeably reduced, and the condition improves significantly. However, this does not at all mean a complete cure - after opening, a relapse may occur, and then the inflammation of the labia will become chronic.

If an infection enters the excretory duct of a large gland, inflammation develops, which is accompanied by the release of a purulent-mucous secret. If the infection penetrates into the parenchyma of the gland, as well as into the surrounding tissue, a true abscess develops. If infection and suppuration of the contents of the cyst occurs, a false abscess is formed. If the disease becomes chronic, uneven compaction of the walls of the excretory duct occurs.

The main clinical signs of the disease are pain in the labia minora, as well as fever.

If the disease is chronic, then clinical manifestations are often absent. If the process escalates, then there is an increase, compaction, swelling of the labia majora, as well as pain at rest and on palpation.

A true abscess is characterized by inflammation of the tissue of the Bartholin's gland. It proceeds acutely, the body temperature rises, inflammation of the labia minora is observed, as well as soreness in the region of the labia minora and labia minora at rest, which intensifies while walking. During the examination, swelling and redness can be seen.

How to treat inflammation of the labia minora at home?

Treatment of vulvitis is prescribed by a gynecologist, based on the cause that led to the development of this disease (infection, chemical or mechanical effects). The treatment process includes increased attention and control over personal hygiene, regular change of underwear and bed linen. It is necessary to boil, and also change underwear every day. Also, don't wear overly tight clothes. During the disease, sexual intercourse is prohibited. Also, don't wear overly tight clothing.

For the treatment of inflammation of the labia minora at home, baths with a disinfectant solution are prescribed. When a painful itch occurs, Anesthesin ointment is sometimes prescribed. Unpleasant sensations that accompany the inflammatory process can be reduced by taking baths with bran or chamomile. Can help in the treatment of vulvitis and ice compresses.

Fungal diseases with inflammation of the labia are treated with special ointments and vaginal suppositories. If the disease is of a viral nature, then the doctor will prescribe an ointment, and also remove the viral growths. If there is a severe case of inflammation of the Bartholin glands, an autopsy of the swollen glands may be necessary.

In any case, if a disease occurs, you should consult a doctor. Even with mild inflammation, the lack of treatment can lead to very serious consequences.

The doctor will examine, take a smear to determine the causative agent of the disease. If the inflammatory process is caused by bacteria, then antibiotic treatment will be prescribed. Timely treatment will help prevent the development of the disease and the occurrence of complications that require surgical intervention.

Causes of inflammation in the vulvitis of the labia

Direct causes of inflammatory disease of the labia:

infection with microorganisms during mechanical irritation of the vulva (masturbation, uncomfortable clothing, hard cotton-gauze pad during menstruation, etc.),

non-compliance with the rules of personal hygiene,

the presence of urogenital or intestinal-vaginal fistulas, as well as profuse leucorrhoea.

The cause of the disease may be

• diphtheria,
• thrush,
• actinomycosis,
• leishmaniasis
• and other diseases.

Predisposing factors are neuroendocrine disorders in the body, especially ovarian hypofunction, obesity, vitamin metabolism disorders, diabetes mellitus, etc.

Inflammation of the labia most often occurs under the influence of streptococci, gonococci, various viral agents and fungi. In any case, they all enter the body of a woman during intercourse.

In addition to infectious agents, which are most often able to cause the development of vulvitis, common diseases, such as diabetes, can also start the process. Some chemical and mechanical factors are capable of provoking the onset of the pathological process.

Fungal infections are a consequence of the use of hormonal contraceptives, as well as frequent visits to the pool. If vulvitis appears during or before menstruation, then this may mean that its causative agent is the herpes simplex virus, which is very often the cause of this disease.

In addition, the disease can also occur due to an allergic reaction to washing powder or aerosols. Diseases that are associated with metabolic disorders in the body can also lead to vulvitis. Sometimes inflammation of the Bartholin's glands also causes inflammation of the labia minora.

Inflammation of the oral cavity and tongue treatment with folk remedies

Inflammation of the labia in gynecological practice is called "vulvitis". This is a general term for infection of the labia majora, labia minora, clitoral cap, vaginal vestibule, gland, and sometimes the hymen. The disease is painful and brings many problems. In women of childbearing age, vulvitis may be accompanied by inflammation of the genitourinary system and vagina.

Inflammation in the intimate area

The external genitalia are the labia minora and labia majora. The causative agents of an unpleasant gynecological disease - vulvitis - are:

• enterococci;
• gonococci;
• coli;
• staphylococci.

The disease can be primary and secondary type. Primary vulvitis can develop in girls who do not follow the rules of intimate hygiene, allow trauma to the labia, as well as in those who have a predisposition to exudative diathesis and pinworms. Most often, the process occurs in an isolated form. The secondary type, as a rule, occurs in those who are sick with cystitis, pyelitis, urogenital fistulas - in this case, infected urine irritates the external genitalia. It is a concomitant phenomenon of inflammatory processes in other reproductive organs.

At risk are people who have:

• obesity;
• anemia;
• diabetes;
• other diseases that contribute to a decrease in the immune functions of the body.

Inflammation of the labia minora: causes

Consider the most common causes that provoke the development of vulvitis:

• infection with bacteria when the vagina is irritated mechanically (narrow, poor-quality clothing that creates the effect of a “sauna”; masturbation; hard, hard padding during menstruation, etc.);
• non-compliance with the rules of personal intimate hygiene;
• if fistulas are found, as well as copious white discharge.

Causes of the disease:

• candidiasis;
• diphtheria;
• leishmaniasis;
• actinomycosis;
• other.

Predisposing causes may be endocrine disorders, ovarian failure, obesity, metabolic imbalance and diabetes. All pathogens that provoke the disease are sexually transmitted. In addition to infectious diseases, diseases of a general nature, for example, diabetes mellitus, can start the inflammatory process. Both chemical and mechanical factors are capable of becoming a catalyst for an anomalous process.

As a rule, fungal infections appear after taking hormonal drugs (contraceptives), as well as with regular visits to the pool. If the disease worsens during menstruation or after bleeding, this may indicate that the causative agent is the herpes virus, which quite often acts as the causative agent of vulvitis. Also, inflammation in an intimate place can cause an allergy to washing powder or intimate aerosols. If the metabolic processes in the body are disturbed, then vulvitis may occur. Bartholinitis can cause inflammation of the labia minora. Quite often, the disease occurs in adolescents and women. During puberty, vulvitis can be caused by beriberi or ovarian dysfunction.

Inflammation of the labia minora: features of the symptoms

The inflammatory process of the labia minora and labia majora is not a very pleasant phenomenon, and it requires mandatory treatment.

Symptoms characteristic of vulvitis:

• burning and itching of external organs;
• severe irritation, redness and swelling;
• if irritation occurs regularly, ulcers may occur;
• symptoms worsen during walking and emptying the bladder;
• rarely, but still there is an increase in lymph nodes, body temperature rises, general weakness and drowsiness occur;
• If left untreated, irritation can spread to the outer thighs, vagina, and clitoris.

Such symptoms cause a lot of discomfort, and can also have a number of negative consequences in the future. It is especially important to take timely action if the girl has inflammation. If the situation is prolonged at the sites of inflammation, scars may appear at the sites of healing, in addition, the mucosa may be deformed, and an adhesive process will occur, and subsequently -. Over time, this will affect your sex life and can lead to infertility.

Inflammation of the external genital organs: treatment

Vulvitis does not always develop due to infection. As a result of hypothermia, a lymph node becomes inflamed in an intimate place - a pea (seal) is formed. If a woman has vulvitis, then she needs to observe bed rest. The outer labia should be washed 3 times a day with a weak and warm solution of potassium permanganate, a 2% solution of boric acid, or a decoction of chamomile. After 3 days, sitz baths can be carried out 3 times a day with a decoction of chamomile or potassium permanganate. It is necessary to exclude spicy, sweet and salty foods. You can also take sedatives.

Baths with a solution that has disinfectant properties can be prescribed. If unbearable itching occurs, you can use "Anesthesia" ointment. Ice compresses can also help in the treatment of vulvitis. It is necessary to change underwear regularly and often. Wash it with a hypoallergenic detergent and steam it with an iron after each wash.

At the first manifestations of vulvitis, you need to contact a gynecologist. It is possible that a number of laboratory tests and tests will be required. Inflammation of the outer labia and cancer are very similar; these serious diseases can be distinguished only after a biopsy. But, as a rule, cancer manifests itself in isolated cases, and women of advanced age have a tendency to it.

Dear women, do not forget that timely treatment will help prevent the development of the disease and the appearance of serious complications that require surgical intervention.

Inflammation on the labia minora and labia majora, called in medical practice, occurs in the female half of society of all ages. This disease is quite painful and causes a lot of problems. In women of reproductive age, it may be accompanied by inflammation of the vagina and urethra.

Inflammation of the labia - the causes of the appearance

Any inflammatory process of the lower part of the genitourinary system, in its etiology, can be specific and non-specific. The most common cause of inflammation of the labia in women is a non-specific infection. These are, as a rule, streptococci, staphylococci, yeast fungi, all the so-called representatives of conditionally pathogenic microflora. The possibility of the appearance of inflammation of the female labia and as a result of infection with specific bacteria that are sexually transmitted is not excluded.

The following factors also have inflammation of the internal and external labia:

• the first cause of inflammation of the mucous membrane of the labia is insufficient hygiene;
• synthetic, tight underwear;
• inflammation of the labia may be an allergic reaction to intimate hygiene products, washing powder, medications;
• mechanical injury to the mucosa during intercourse, scratching during vegetative neurosis, etc .;
• hormonal and metabolic disorders (diabetes mellitus, obesity);
• irritation of the mucous membrane with vaginal discharge, if there is an infection in them;
• in little girls, a common cause of vulvitis is helminths.

Inflammation of the labia is usually classified into primary and secondary. The first is most susceptible to young girls and older women, as inflammation develops as a result of external stimuli, such as poor hygiene or injury to the mucous membrane.

Vulvitis as a secondary manifestation is considered in cases of infectious and inflammatory processes in other organs. Most often, secondary inflammation on the labia minora and labia majora occurs in women of reproductive age.

Inflammation of the labia - treatment and symptoms

In itself, inflammation of the labia minora and labia majora is not a pleasant sensation, requiring mandatory treatment. It often appears:

• severe itching and burning in intimate places;
• swelling and redness;
• with constant irritation, sores may appear;
• patients note an increase in symptoms when walking and urinating;
• less common is an increase in inguinal lymph nodes, fever, general weakness and malaise;
• in the absence of adequate treatment of inflammation on the labia minora and labia majora, irritation spreads to the outer thighs, clitoris, and vagina.

Such symptoms not only cause a lot of inconvenience, but can have a number of negative consequences in the future. It is especially important to take urgent measures to eliminate inflammation in girls. Since, as a result of untimely cured vulvitis, scars may appear in small patients at the healing sites, in addition, the surface of the mucous membranes is deformed, an adhesive process occurs with a possible fusion of the labia minora. In the future, this will affect the quality of sexual life, in the worst case, it can lead to infertility.

Therefore, it is quite advisable to ask: how to treat inflammation of the labia immediately when the slightest prerequisites for the disease appear.

The only right decision in the process of treating inflammation of the external genital organs, both in adults and in children, is to contact a specialist. It is important to determine the cause of the problem, because, as listed above, there can be many of them. Until the appointment of drug therapy by a doctor in order to eliminate acute symptoms, you can use traditional medicine - make baths and wash with decoctions of herbs.

An unpleasant symptom that causes a lot of inconvenience is irritation on the labia. Usually it is not associated with serious diseases, but in order to know exactly the cause of its appearance, it is worth visiting a gynecologist. This will exclude or confirm the presence of a disease of the female reproductive system, which is often accompanied by other signs: discharge of a different color, different consistency, unpleasant odor, burning or swelling.

Causes of irritation on the labia

Red labia in a woman is the first sign of a problem. If such a symptom occurs, you do not need to postpone a visit to the doctor. Itching is an individual unpleasant feeling, because of which there is a desire to comb and rub the skin in the area of ​​​​the labia due to the influence of some kind of irritant.

Pain, burning sensation is usually caused by local irritants, dysbacteriosis, infections or menopause. In the latter case, there is a decrease in estrogen production, which is observed at the end of the reproductive female age, causing dryness and thinning of the skin. This is the cause of itching and irritation.

Irritation of the labia minora:

• Bacterial vaginosis. Having a healthy community of bacteria in a woman's vagina is normal. But if one of the species prevails over the other, then an infection begins to develop. A burning sensation, itching, discomfort in the area of ​​​​the external organs, grayish, whitish discharge indicates the development of this disease. But it is worth remembering that the appearance of one symptom does not indicate its occurrence. To cure this, it is necessary to restore the microflora of the vagina with the help of special tablets and suppositories.
• Acute vaginitis. The vaginal mucosa becomes inflamed when infected with pathogenic microorganisms. The first sign of this disease is a strong discharge, after a while the labia minora reddens. They itch, swelling appears.
• Yeast infection (candidiasis) affects every second woman. Urogenital candidiasis often manifests itself in the form of vulvovaginitis (thrush). Itching, burning and redness of the outer lips can be signs of this disease along with a cheesy vaginal discharge. Inside it turns red, whitish spots form on the labia. Symptoms intensify during sleep, after a long walk and during critical days.
• The production of more of some hormones can also lead to redness and itching.

If syphilis or gonorrhea became the cause of vaginitis and there was no adequate treatment, infertility can result.

Irritation of the labia majora:

• Unpleasant manifestations threaten frequent epilation, excessive exposure of the cream when removing excess hair with it. The place of the procedure becomes red, itching and burning appear.
• Genital herpes or a recurrence of this disease is manifested by itching, the formation of vesicles, crusts, after which peeling begins.
• Diabetes mellitus sometimes affects the appearance of itching and peeling in the area of ​​​​the external genital organs.
• Chemical irritants. Intimate cream, gel, condom, soap, washing powders, flavored toilet paper can lead to serious irritation of the labia majora. They can provoke an allergic reaction. Unusual discharges are not added to the feeling of discomfort, but sometimes there is more usual mucus from the vagina.
• The cause of irritation may be a psychological factor that manifests itself in the physical aspect. Regular stress, nervous breakdown, prolonged depression - all this leads to an increase in the sensitivity of the skin, which provokes irritation and itching.

Peeling develops only on the skin of external organs. The labia minora consists of such an epithelium that, when inflamed, it does not produce scales.

Redness of the labia with candidiasis

What to do about it?

If the labia is reddened, then in order to establish the true factor that provoked itching and irritation, and then to choose the right treatment in the woman's intimate zone, a diagnosis is needed, which includes:

• consultation with a gynecologist, if necessary - examination with the help of mirrors;
• analyzes in the laboratory: general analysis of urine and blood, etc.;
• examination of a smear taken from the vagina.

The results of the diagnosis will help the doctor determine the treatment or, if necessary, prescribe other additional procedures to investigate the source of the disease.

You can relieve the feeling of itching using the following methods:

• Adhere to the rules of personal hygiene. It is necessary to wash at least 2-3 times a day with warm water. It is worth adding a few drops of furacilin or chamomile to it. Do not use toilet soap for the intimate area.
• You need to constantly moisturize this area. To do this, pharmacies sell special gels, lubricants based on natural ingredients.
• Until the irritation, itching, burning sensation subsides, intimacy should be abandoned, which can provoke more itching and irritation of the genital organs.
• Stick to the diet prescribed by the doctor. Eliminate sweets, spicy, fatty foods, seasonings with a rich taste, alcoholic beverages, grapes, blue cheese from the diet.

Treatment

Treatment for redness depends on the underlying cause:

• If an infection has provoked the problem, it is necessary to use local or systemic therapy with antibiotics.
• Antifungal drugs are prescribed if the disease (for example, thrush) was caused by a fungus.
• An allergic reaction can be relieved with antihistamines and sedatives.
• In case of violations of the endocrine system (improper production of hormones), hormone therapy is used. In this situation, you can not do without visiting the endocrinologist.
• If a psychological factor has become the source of itching, a course of treatment by a psychologist and the use of sedatives are required.

A gynecologist can prescribe suppositories, tablets, ointment to eliminate itching and relieve the inflammatory process.

Some women, faced with a pathological lesion of intimate areas, are horrified and embarrassed by the need to seek help from a qualified doctor. Such an occasion to come to the gynecologist may be a situation when the labia is swollen, and if this is accompanied by redness, unpleasant vaginal discharge, itching and pain symptoms, then it becomes scary to hear the diagnosis.

Why do the labia swell?

Knowledge is not redundant. And, before you go to see a doctor, it would not be superfluous to get acquainted with the reasons that can answer the question of why the labia swell? The reasons provoking swelling of this intimate zone can be quite extensive, and before proceeding to stop the problem, it is necessary to correctly determine the source, since only by eliminating it, you can get rid of unpleasant symptoms.

1. Bartholinitis can be considered one of the most common diseases that provoke a tumor of the labia. This is an inflammatory process caused by an infection that has entered the woman's body, occurring in the Bartholin gland and burdened with purulent foci. The gland is located directly at the "entrance" to the vagina. A cyst, which had previously formed in the gland and began to fester, is also capable of provoking such a manifestation.

The symptoms of this disease can be identified as hyperemia of the epidermis, which is located in the immediate vicinity of the outlet duct of the gland, as a result of ongoing inflammation. There is swelling of the labia, their area becomes painful, especially the discomfort is aggravated by walking and intercourse. Bartholinitis can be aggravated by purulent abscesses and cysts.

If the disease is diagnosed at an early stage, then the result of therapy is quite favorable, perhaps even self-healing. Otherwise, bartholinitis comes to an abscess. The ongoing inflammatory and purulent process often causes an increase in body temperature.

The task of the Bartholin gland is the production of "lubrication" (special mucus). If there is a malfunction in its work and the production of mucus decreases, this causes dryness of the reproductive organs, which brings discomfort during coitus and injury to the genitals.

1. The second reason that provokes swelling of the labia is vulvovaginitis (an inflammatory process in the tissues of the labia). The reason for its appearance may be: irritation of the labia by mechanical contact or due to vaginal discharge, which have undergone a composite adjustment due to the lack or lack of hygiene of this intimate area. With this pathology, a woman can observe swelling of the genital organs, feel itching and other manifestations that lead to discomfort.
2. Quite common is candidiasis (or it is also known as thrush), which gives similar symptoms. A distinctive feature of this disease are: curdled discharge from the vagina, an unpleasant sour smell, itching, pain symptoms inside the vagina directly during intercourse.
3. Pain in the intimate area, and directly in the labia, their swelling, the cause of which is quite difficult to establish, may be the result of progressive vulvodynia, which is provoked by prolonged use of antibiotics or in the case of chronic candidiasis.
4. If the labia is swollen, but in addition there is painful urination and unpleasant fetid discharge of a greenish-yellow hue, the skin itches, such symptoms may indicate the presence of one of such diseases as vulvitis (inflammation of the external genital organs) or vaginitis (inflammation of the vagina). This pathology could be provoked by the lack of hygiene of the reproductive organs, abortion, trauma, frequent change of sexual partner, and many others.
5. The cause of puffiness may also be an allergic reaction of the sensitive skin of intimate areas to the friction of underwear or the material of the product.

You should not assign yourself a diagnosis on your own, only a qualified specialist can diagnose the correct one. The diagnosis is made on the basis of a complex of gynecological examinations and examinations, bacterioscopy. Only after that, a therapy protocol is signed for a specific reason, which includes antibacterial and immunomodulatory drugs, special medical procedures and other necessary measures.

When do the labia minora swell?

Everything in the human body is harmonious, not the last role in the life of a woman is played by the labia minora, which begin to grow and develop during the puberty of a girl along with her breasts. In Western countries, they are of the opinion that it is not correct to divide this organ into small and large labia, since in thirty percent of women the so-called small lips are larger in size than large ones. Therefore, there you can find the phrase inner labia - internal, outer labia - outer labia.

If you are worried that the labia minora is swollen, you should not immediately panic. First of all, it is worth understanding the reason for such swelling. Nature initially laid down that the small lips swell in the process of sexual fantasies, direct mechanical stimulation of the reproductive organs of a woman or in the case of direct sexual contact - and this is an absolute norm. Such swelling is not dangerous, and subsequently, when sexual arousal subsides, the size of the labia minora returns to its original state and dimensional parameters.

If the labia minora is swollen during arousal, then this is not only safe, but also brings certain benefits, preparing the hostess for further intimate life. This natural physiological process usually subsides after an hour or two after peak excitement, sometimes such a regression drags on for four to twelve hours.

Increased swelling of the inner labia can be observed already in an adult woman in the process of coition itself and the reason for this may be rubbing them with the partner's reproductive organ. As a rule, in this case, the use of a special anti-allergenic lubricant is sufficient. Some girls are worried about the dangers of masturbation. You need to calm them down right away. If, in the process of arousal, a woman does not have a rough, damaging effect on her organs, then there is nothing to worry about. Due to self-satisfaction, if the above is fulfilled, there is no coarsening or redness of the skin, there is no change in their original size. All gossip and conjectures are connected with simple ignorance of physiology.

And now it’s worth figuring out in which case it is necessary to sound the alarm and seek the advice of a doctor.

• If there is a change in the consistency, odor or color of the vaginal discharge.
• If a woman begins to feel discomfort in the genital area, itching (in such a situation, it is first necessary to make sure that the delicate skin is not damaged by cracks or scratches, which are easy to get when removing hair in the intimate area).
• If, during palpation, previously unobserved seals are palpated.
• The appearance on the skin of various kinds of neoplasms.

In such a situation, you should not engage in self-diagnosis and self-treatment, such self-confidence can be quite dangerous and lead to undesirable consequences. It would be more reasonable to undergo an examination by an obstetrician - gynecologist and get his advice, which should not be postponed.

Causes of swelling of the labia majora

If a woman feels that her big lip is swollen and this brings some discomfort, you should not let everything take its course, follow it, you may be able to independently determine the cause of the swelling.

Therefore, if the pathology does not go away, one cannot do without the help of a specialist. And you shouldn't put off going to the doctor until later.

Causes of itching and swelling of the labia

The skin in the area of ​​the labia is particularly sensitive, so if a woman begins to feel itching and swollen labia in the intimate area, then it is definitely necessary to pay more attention to this problem. These two combinations can be symptoms of rather unpleasant diseases, but only a doctor can determine the correct cause of the pathology. Therefore, if the irritation persists, and did not arise, for example, after shaving the intimate area and is able to disappear on its own, you should consult a gynecologist. The doctor will conduct a visual examination and prescribe a number of diagnostic studies, only after that we can talk about an adequate diagnosis and the appointment of effective therapy.

A medical problem when itching and swollen labia is felt, and which must be solved by medication, may be the following pathology:

Vulvovaginitis is an inflammation that occurs in the external genitalia. It can develop due to irritation caused by rubbing with underwear (the size or model does not fit) or due to an allergic reaction of the girl's skin to the material of the underwear itself or its trim (lace, rollers, elastic bands). Vulvovaginitis can also develop as a result of active, rough, damaging the skin, masturbation. Mostly, it occurs in adolescents. And also pathology can appear due to infection, wearing dirty panties, failure to follow the basic rules of intimate hygiene.

In addition to the already known symptoms, this pathology is different:

• The appearance of soreness in the genitals and in the inguinal zone.
• There is painful urination.
• The discharge becomes watery, acquires a frothy character, the hue becomes grayish-green. The liquid has an unpleasant smell of rotten fish.

Summing up the above, it is necessary to focus on the fact that the result of treatment largely depends on how early the patient turned to the doctor for help and how correct the treatment was.

Why are the labia swollen and itchy?

In light of the multitude of fungi and infections that exist in the world and are ready to "settle" in the human body, any discomfort in the intimate area should alert a woman. After all, there are pathologies that for the time being do not manifest themselves, and they can only be detected by passing a preventive examination by a gynecologist. Therefore, one should not neglect this possibility, because some lesions are treated quite simply, while others require more attention, effort and time. Therefore, if a woman observes that her labia is swollen and itchy, immediately see a specialist. Only a certified doctor can make a diagnosis and prescribe an adequate treatment.

It is worth noting that such symptoms give the hostess tangible discomfort. The desire to scratch an itchy place leads to the formation of sores, which bring not only pain, but also are the “gates” through which various infections freely enter. The desire to scratch an intimate place can also meet with psychological discomfort, especially when a person is in a public place or the climatic features of the living area become an obstacle.

Why do labia swell after sex?

Some still inexperienced girls are frightened by the situation when their lips are swollen after sex: she is in a panic and scared. In fact, nothing terrible happened, because the labia of a woman is equipped with a large number of venous and arterial vessels, nerve endings. Since one of the erogenous zones of the female body is located in this place, their increased sensitivity leads, with any kindness or simple touch, to irritation of the nerve receptors and a rush of blood, which provokes swelling of the lips of the genital area. A quantitative increase in their size depends on the individual characteristics of the body of the fair sex.

But still, it is not worth discounting the pathological lesion. If the change in the size of the labia is directly related only to the coitus, then you should not worry, but if the swelling does not go away even after 12 hours after intercourse, you should think about visiting a doctor, as the cause may be a disease.

Causes of swelling of the clitoris and labia

In most cases, there is nothing to worry about in a situation where the clitoris and labia are swollen - this may be the result of natural sexual arousal caused by sexual fantasies, partner caresses or masturbation. During the period of sexual pleasure, blood flows to the genitals of a woman, including the clitoris, which causes them to swell. This is a natural process that allows a woman to prepare for intercourse. Therefore, you should not worry about a swollen clitoris and labia. The swelling will subside by itself some time after the completion of sexual intercourse.

Another question is if this symptomatology persists even after 12 hours. If concomitant pathological symptoms are also observed, then the direct road to an examination by a gynecologist, and this visit should not be postponed, since such manifestations can be caused by both a bacterial infection and an imbalance in the vaginal microflora caused by a failure in the ratio of various microorganisms.

Causes of swelling of the labia during pregnancy

Pregnancy is a special period in a woman's life, which is due to a significant restructuring of the body of the future mother, it also affects the woman's genital area. The fact that the labia is swollen during pregnancy can be detected by both the woman herself and the obstetrician-gynecologist examining her. This is especially noticeable during the second and third trimester. During this period, the blood flow to the area of ​​​​the uterus and to the labia increases, which makes them more edematous. This situation is absolutely normal and due to physiology. The blood flow is the transport of nutrients and trace elements, which are so necessary for the normal growth and development of the fetus. The mother's body is preparing for childbirth and blood flow is an important fact in this preparation, designed to facilitate the process of childbirth.

But do not remove the control of the state of intimate places. If puffiness is associated with unnatural secretions and an unpleasant odor, it is necessary to inform the obstetrician - gynecologist, because an infection can give such symptoms.

Other reasons can also affect the size of the labia. During the period of bearing a child, the activity of blood circulation in the area of ​​\u200b\u200bsome organs decreases, as they give in to the pressure of the uterus and the growing fetus, which compress the blood arteries. The consequences of such exposure may be dark ball-shaped seals (varicose labia). A third of pregnant women are faced with such a pathology, but in the normal course of pregnancy after the completion of childbirth, varicose veins resolve on their own. Sometimes such a ball can burst, causing bleeding.

Swelling of the labia during pregnancy is not an indication for a caesarean section, however, in some cases, an obstetrician-gynecologist can take such a step.

In order not to complicate the situation, it is necessary to wear comfortable underwear made from natural material. The expectant mother should rest normally, sleep only on her side, allowing the blood to circulate freely.

But the cause of swelling can be an infectious disease. In this case, other unpleasant phenomena are added to the swelling. For example,

• Rash in the form of bubbles.
• Itching and itching of the labia.
• Bad discharge.
• Erosive - ulcerative lesion of the mucosa.
• Increased body temperature.

In the event of the appearance of at least one of the items of accompanying symptoms, it is necessary to notify the doctor in charge of the pregnancy. He will examine the pregnant woman and take a smear on the flora. Do not forget that some infections are quite dangerous, especially while carrying a baby. Such a defeat can lead to premature birth, miscarriage, death of the nascent life in the womb, as well as lead to genetic changes in the fetus and its subsequent disability.

Other infections may pose a lesser danger to the life and health of the fetus, but their development should not be condoned.

Causes of swelling of the labia with thrush

There are microorganisms that live in us constantly, without showing their presence. And only a combination of certain factors can become a catalyst for their reproduction. These microorganisms include Candida, which provoke the development of candidiasis. This pathology is less dangerous for the course of pregnancy, but still delivers a lot of unpleasant minutes. Swollen labia with thrush - this is one of the symptoms of this pathology. Its accompanying symptoms are necessarily unusual white curdled abundant discharge. This irritating factor begins to cause itching in the genitals. You want to scratch them all the time, which in turn leads to even more swelling, hyperemia and the appearance of small wounds that can become additional "gates" for another infection. During coitus and after it, a woman may be haunted by pain in the vagina and at the exit from it.

If similar symptoms are observed, it is worth contacting a specialist and undergoing the necessary examination. Modern therapy of thrush with antifungal drugs is quite successful and takes only a few days.

Treatment for swollen labia

If discomfort appears in the area of ​​​​the intimate zone, you should not postpone going to a specialist in the hope that everything will go away on its own. In this situation, a doctor - a gynecologist or a dermato - venereologist can help. Only he is able to conduct a comprehensive examination and make the correct diagnosis. And only after establishing the root cause, a specialist can write a protocol for the treatment of swollen labia, which is due to the identified pathology.

In most cases, this is the use of antifungal, antiviral and antibacterial drugs.

For example, the effective antifungal drug flucostat is used to combat many fungal infections. The drug is prescribed in an amount of 50 to 150 mg taken once a day. The duration of admission can vary from two to four weeks. This parameter is controlled by the attending physician, depending on the causative agent of the disease, the severity of the pathology and the general health of the patient.

Flucostat contraindications include increased susceptibility to triazole compounds, the period of gestation, breastfeeding, and children under one year of age.

An analogue of flucostat is fluconazole, which is used orally according to a scheme similar to the first drug. The only difference is that it is somewhat weaker than the first, so it is prescribed in a slightly higher dosage. Its quantitative component is determined only by the attending doctor.

The doctor may prescribe antihistamine drugs if an allergic reaction of any genesis is diagnosed.

Amizol (Amyzol) is prescribed orally orally. The daily dosage involves the introduction of 0.75 - 1 g of the drug, divided into three doses. It is not recommended to take this drug if a patient is found to have hypersensitivity to the components of amizole, with myocardial infarction, pregnancy.

Loratadine-Verte (Loratadine-Verte) is administered orally at 10 mg once a day. In the case of diagnosing renal or hepatic insufficiency, the dose of the drug is halved or the same amount is applied, but every other day.

Often, the doctor prescribes an antiseptic: topical ointment or tincture.

Betadine is applied in a small layer to the disturbing place two to three times throughout the day, so as not to spoil the underwear, you can use an occlusive dressing or a regular pad.

Contraindications of the drug include: hypersensitivity to the components of the drug and pathological malfunctions of the thyroid gland. Use with caution during pregnancy and lactation.

In the case of dysbacteriosis, the attending physician may prescribe medications to the patient, designed to maintain the balance of necessary beneficial bacteria in the intestines. Such, for example, as Canadian yogurt, linex, bifidobacteria, which the doctor ascribes orally, one to two suppositories in three daily approaches. The drug is taken half an hour before a meal. The duration of therapy is adjusted by the attending physician and can last from one to two weeks, and in severe, protracted pathologies, up to a month.

During pregnancy, the drug is administered one suppository one to two times throughout the day (the drug is used in this case only for mild pathology).

It will not be superfluous to use drugs that stimulate the immune system, such as, for example, apilac, imudon, imunorix, sodium nucleinate, methyluracil.

The biological stimulant apilac is taken sublingually (under the tongue), 10 mg of the drug three times a day. The duration of the course of treatment is from 10 to 15 days.

Contraindications for the use of apilac include Addison's disease (decreased adrenal function), hereditary hypersensitivity to the components of the drug (idiosyncrasy), including beekeeping products. Imunorix is ​​an excellent drug that stimulates the growth of immunity. Taking the drug is not tied to the time of consumption of food. A single dose of 0.8 g, which corresponds to two bottles, is applied twice a day. The course of treatment involves 15 days of use, in the case of maintenance therapy, the duration of the use of the drug can be determined by two months.

The use of imunorix is ​​not recommended in case of diagnosing such pathologies as increased intolerance to pimotiod or parabens, other components of the drug, with a predisposition to allergies, in the case of hyperimmunoglobulinemia E, the attending physician controls the drug intake. Do not prescribe it during pregnancy, breastfeeding.

What to do if the labia is swollen?

The question arose, what to do if the labia is swollen? The answer is unequivocal - contact a medical institution for an examination and for consultation with a specialist. The doctor will look, prescribe the necessary studies. There are many cases when the swelling of the labia is associated with natural physiological processes occurring in the body of a woman. Such options do not require any external influence and are able to pass on their own.

To eliminate the appearance of this symptomatology as much as possible, it is necessary to adhere to a few simple rules in your daily life:

• Careful care and fulfillment of all hygiene requirements for intimate places.
• Regular daily change of underwear, it should not be dirty.
• Underwear should be of a comfortable style and the required size. It should not rub or hinder movement.
• It is advisable to wear underwear made from natural fabrics, this will reduce the risk of allergic reactions.
• Monitor your diet. Sometimes the use of certain products can provoke an allergy, which will lead to swelling and itching of the tissues of an intimate place, including the labia.
• If this pathology is accompanied by concomitant symptoms, it is necessary, "without delay" to seek help from a doctor and follow all his recommendations.
• If there is dryness of the vaginal mucosa, it is necessary to use special intimate gels that will protect the genitals from injury during intercourse.
• When removing the hairline of intimate areas, use only your own razor, in case of severe irritation, use an antiseptic.
• In everyday life, it is better to use white pads. They contain fewer dyes, which can be an additional impetus to an allergic reaction.
• A stressful situation can also provoke the pathology in question. Try to be less nervous.
• Do everything possible to avoid abortions.
• Do not spray on multiple sexual partners. This carelessness increases the risk of infection.
• Do not neglect regular preventive examinations.

Only an attentive attitude to your body will allow you to avoid multiple health troubles.

The issue of healthy genital organs worries everyone, but it is especially relevant for women of childbearing age, therefore, if any discomfort occurs in the intimate areas, including when the labia is swollen, it is worth determining its root cause and her attending doctor will help the woman in this. The fair sex is only required to take care of themselves, their health, and at the first unpleasant symptoms, without delay, consult a specialist. It is necessary to strictly follow the recommendations of the doctor and a favorable result is provided.