When coughing, it hurts in the center of the chest. If coughing hurts in the chest - what can it be and what to do. Do I need to see a doctor and which one?

Coughing attacks are often accompanied by pain in the chest area. Sometimes patients do not pay attention to this condition and do not even think about the causes of chest pain when coughing. Meanwhile, there can be many reasons for such manifestations, and in most cases they indicate the course of any diseases in the human body. In such cases, the main task of the patient and doctors is to timely identify the cause, the presence of disorders in the body and conduct appropriate therapy.

Causes of chest cough

Chest pain when coughing is not considered normal and indicates certain disorders. The causes of pain may be the following:

Inflammation of the membrane (pleurisy). The lungs and the inner part of the chest are covered with a special membrane. If an inflammatory process occurs in this place, pain in the sternum is felt during coughing. In medicine, this process is known as dry pleurisy and occurs most often with pneumonia.
Functional disorders of the thoracic spine. One of the disorders is dry pericarditis, which is accompanied by chest pain when coughing, inhaling and any movements. As a rule, such pain is sharp and periodic. If the rib frame is damaged, the pain intensifies even when inhaling.
Short interfacial ligament. With this pathology, a person is constantly tormented by a cough that causes pain in the chest. The pain becomes more intense during physical exertion or when talking.
Inflammation of the trachea. With flu and SARS often, then a cough begins and the chest hurts. After therapy, the pain immediately disappears.
Bronchitis. With bronchitis, the patient experiences pain in the chest and. Sometimes the attacks become so intense that they cause a headache.
The formation of tumors in the lungs. The presence of a strong cough, which almost never stops, signals the formation of a malignant tumor in the lungs. In this case, chest pain when coughing is sharp, stabbing in nature and greatly complicates the patient's breathing. Usually it occurs constantly in a certain place, but sometimes it also spreads to the neck and arms. Sometimes the tumor goes to the spine, then the chest hurts more and more when coughing.
The presence of tuberculosis. Tuberculosis causes a wet or dry cough and pain in the sternum during any physical activity.
Crick. Very often, chest pain when coughing occurs when muscles are stretched or because the chest is pierced. This process is accompanied by a dry cough and mild pain in the chest. After a course of treatment, pain is eliminated.

Cough and chest pain should not be left to chance, as the condition can worsen and lead to even greater health problems.

Possible diseases if the cough is accompanied by fever, runny nose and shortness of breath

Cough, chest pain can accompany a large number of bronchopulmonary diseases. These can be pathologies such as:

Tracheitis;
Pharyngitis;
Bronchitis;
Pneumonia;
bronchiectasis;
Emphysema of the lungs;
Pulmonary tuberculosis;
Lungs' cancer.

All these diseases require careful diagnosis and competent treatment. It is impossible to make a diagnosis on your own. For this, the following examinations are prescribed:

Expanded radiograph of the lungs in several projections;
General blood analysis;
Sputum culture;
tuberculin test.

If oncology is suspected, a lung tissue puncture is necessary for histological examination.

In the presence of obvious symptoms of bronchitis, pharyngitis, tracheitis or SARS, a detailed complete blood count is sufficient. According to its indicators, it will be possible to judge the depth of the inflammatory process.

Drug treatment if severe acute cough

If you experience coughing attacks that cause pain in the chest, you can slightly alleviate the patient's condition. If he knows that the pain is due to muscle strain, you can use a warming ointment: apply to the sore spot and rub well so that the affected area is hot. Such manipulations should be done for 3 days, during which time the inflammatory process will be removed. Read also about how to choose dry cough syrup for children at.

The following specialists are able to identify the factors that provoked coughing and chest pain:

Neurologist;
Cardiologist;
Surgeon;
Traumatologist;
Pulmonologist.

If the patient suffers from osteochondrosis or intercostal neuralgia, he is prescribed drugs from the groups of painkillers, expectorants and anti-inflammatory nonsteroidal medicines. In case of fracture of the ribs, severe pain is relieved with Promedol injections.

The drug is used only in inpatient treatment

Inflammatory diseases of the respiratory system are treated with antibiotics, antivirals, and cough suppressants. Also, patients are prescribed liquefying and sputum-removing agents. Rubbing procedures are carried out with Menovazin, Viprosal, turpentine ointment, Finalgon. In the absence of body temperature and shortness of breath, Nanoplast patches, mustard plasters, warming compresses are applied.

It is not recommended to take cough suppressants and mucolytics. Chest pain when coughing is always an indicator of disorders occurring in the body, so it is important to contact a specialist as soon as possible.

In order for recovery to come faster, it is necessary to create suitable conditions for the body for this.

The air in the room should be cool and humid. The temperature in the room should not be higher than 20 - 22 C °, and the optimum humidity should not be less than 60%. This is important to keep the mucus from drying up in the airways.
Daily wet cleaning of the house will reduce the amount of dust in the air, which irritates the respiratory tract.
Plentiful warm drink is an important element of treatment for unproductive dry cough. This helps to moisturize the mucosa and replenish fluid loss due to elevated temperature in time.

Treatment with folk remedies, if itchy in the throat, pain in the sternum in the middle and dry cough

It should be noted right away that it is possible to use folk remedies for the treatment of dry cough, accompanied by chest pain, only if these symptoms are caused by a viral infection. Folk recipes here can serve as an excellent addition to the medical treatment prescribed by a specialist.

Any folk remedies for coughing with pain can be used only after consultation with your doctor.

Homemade herbal tea effectively moisturizes the mucous membranes and improves well-being. The best ways to replenish body fluids can be:

There are many medical prescriptions for cough prevention, for example:

. Prepared on the basis of herbs such as: licorice (40 g), coltsfoot (30 g), plantain (30 g). Mix all the ingredients, pour boiling water. Take half a glass of strained broth 1 time throughout the day. Good for bronchitis and infectious diseases of the respiratory tract.
. Cut the vegetable into thin slices, sprinkle with sugar. Leave for a few hours. Squeeze the resulting juice through cheesecloth. Take 0.5 tbsp. spoons a day before meals.
Wormwood tincture on vodka. To 20 g of wormwood, add 0.5 bottles of vodka, then insist for a week. Take 3 times a day for 1 tbsp. spoon before meals.
Carrots with honey. This recipe is very useful for children. Mix freshly squeezed carrot juice in equal proportions with honey. Consume 4-6 times throughout the day.
A mixture of milk and garlic. Combine 5 cloves of minced garlic with a glass of milk, bring to a boil. Take several times a day for 1 teaspoon.
Combination of raspberry and oregano. Brew raspberries with oregano and drink like ordinary tea.
Rubbing the chest with fat. Thoroughly dry the breasts in advance, then grease with homemade lard or ghee. Then cover yourself with a warm blanket, lie down for about an hour.
Cabbage juice with sugar. The drug has a good expectorant effect. Take several times a day, 1 teaspoon.
Melted sugar with milk. 1 st. heat a spoonful of sugar over a fire, then add a little milk. Form the resulting viscous mass into lozenges, then dissolve until completely dissolved. This remedy is especially helpful for dry coughs.
Tea with butter and milk. It is a prophylactic, helps relieve inflammation, improves coughing. It is recommended to drink several times a day.

In the process, mucus with bloody streaks is released;

The patient experiences difficulty in breathing;

In the process of breathing, one side of the chest lags behind;

The patient's face has become pale or bluish.

Prevention

To stop chest pain and prevent the development of further complications, urgent effective measures are needed.

And in order to avoid coughing, you should resort to such preventive measures:

Change your lifestyle: give up bad habits that adversely affect health, eat right, take daily walks in the fresh air, play sports, take an active life position.
Strengthen immunity. Taking medications and folk remedies to increase vitality is a very important moment in the prevention of a number of diseases.
Conduct massage courses, which will help the body become stronger.

Video

This video will tell you about the symptoms and causes of chest pain.

conclusions

A dry cough that provokes chest pain can be a symptom of many unpleasant diseases. The most dangerous thing is if there is no high temperature. This condition can be a sign of quite serious problems, such as tuberculosis, lung cancer, or intercostal neuralgia. If unpleasant symptoms do not go away after 5 to 7 days, or if there is a sharp deterioration in the condition, for example, the appearance of sputum with blood or a feeling of suffocation, urgent medical attention is needed.

Pain in the chest with a strong cough can be caused by a variety of reasons. Quite often, they are associated with overexertion of the body and disappear on their own in just a couple of days. But we strongly do not recommend hoping for such an outcome. Sometimes pain when coughing in the left sternum or on the right side of it indicates the presence of a serious illness.

How to find out what exactly causes pain? It is quite easy to do this. To do this, you only need to visit a therapist who will write out directions for all the necessary tests, refer you for examination to specialists such as a pulmonologist and a neurologist.

To identify the causes of pain, you usually have to undergo the following studies:

general blood analysis;
tuberculin test;
sputum culture, which allows to exclude such serious diseases as tuberculosis, acute bronchitis and others;
a blood test for the presence of pathogenic bacteria and viruses in it;
radiograph of the lungs;
histological examination, for which a puncture is taken from the lung tissues. It is carried out in order to exclude oncological diseases, to identify tumor formations in the respiratory organs.

Remember that the timely detection of symptoms of any serious illness makes it possible to quickly recover without complications.

Therefore, a visit to a doctor is a mandatory requirement. In addition, we strongly recommend that you do not self-medicate, as many drugs can cause serious harm to the body.

The main causes of pain in the sternum during coughing

Chest pain doesn't just happen because it's a symptom of one of the following conditions:

dry pleurisy, which, in turn, indicates the presence of an inflammatory process in the airways. It is a lesion of the membrane (pleura) that covers the lungs;
muscle strain or the occurrence of pain caused by a cold. If you were in a draft for a long time, your chest could be blown out, which caused severe pain. In addition, they are often the result of excessive physical exertion;
problems with the thoracic spine. For example, a disease such as dry pericarditis can cause pain in the middle of the chest. It is especially strongly felt during physical exertion;
serious damage to the ribs that cause pain when inhaling;
bronchitis. The inflammatory process that accompanies this disease is often the cause of pain, accompanied by a strong burning sensation. Ignoring such a state, you run the risk of earning another headache;
pulmonary tuberculosis. This disease can cause a dry or wet cough. Pain in the sternum occurs already in the last stages of the disease, as well as during strong physical exertion;
oxygen starvation, which can be caused by both diseases of the heart or blood vessels, and any pathologies of the ribs or spine;
influenza or acute viral infection. Any infectious diseases cause a cough, accompanied by a sharp unpleasant pain;
malignant tumor in the lungs. Its symptoms are very sharp and stabbing pain, sometimes capable of creating serious breathing problems. As the tumor spreads, the pain intensifies, becomes literally unbearable;
diseases of the cardiovascular system;
allergic reactions of the body to any pathogen;
bronchial asthma. It may be accompanied by a dry cough associated with the accumulation of sputum in the upper respiratory tract, as well as quite severe pain;
osteochondrosis of the cervical or thoracic spine. Back pain in this disease can radiate to the sternum, as well as to other organs, making it impossible to quickly and accurately make a diagnosis.

Pain on the left side can cause ailments such as myocarditis or angina pectoris. Quite alarming symptoms of serious problems are a strong heartbeat and heart rhythm disturbances. If the epicenter of pain is on the right, an examination is required to exclude tuberculosis, intercostal neuralgia and tracheitis.

How to relieve your condition with chest pain

The process of eliminating pain in the sternum depends on the causes of their occurrence and can proceed in completely different ways:

if the pain is caused by muscle strain, trauma, damage to the rib cage, as well as diseases of the spine, in this case it is advisable to use special warming ointments and gels. They are rubbed into the body, after which you should cover yourself with a blanket to achieve maximum effect. A local anesthetic such as Menovazin, which contains benzocaine, also provides a reduction in pain;
when detecting respiratory diseases, it is necessary to use expectorant and mucolytic drugs. As an example, we give Ambroxol, which dilutes mucus, removes sputum from the body. It is often used as an adjuvant drug for tuberculosis;
cardiovascular diseases are treated with the use of special preparations, which must be selected by your doctor without fail;
for oncological diseases, the treatment strategy is also developed by a specialist after all the necessary analyzes and studies have been carried out;
in the presence of a viral or bacterial infection, the specialist prescribes drugs that can cope with pathogens and eliminate all symptoms of the disease. Including cough, causing pain in the chest.

Only a doctor can accurately determine the reasons for the pain in the sternum. If it is not possible to immediately contact him, it is time to try using safe ointments and creams that relieve pain. If you sin for a cold, folk remedies will be effective - milk with butter, tea with honey and lemon, infusion or decoction of gooseberries, chamomile, and other medicinal plants.

A debilitating dry cough accompanied by chest pain is a symptom of many dangerous health problems. Even if they arose due to the usual SARS or flu, such symptoms are a clear reason to seek medical advice. Most often, this is a sign of inflammation of the airways caused by an infection. In rare cases, this can be a sign of serious diseases of the heart and blood vessels, as well as the nervous system. Most often, pain when coughing is localized to the left or right in the chest. It can be sharp and stabbing, or vice versa blunt, “pulling”.

Causes of cough in the sternum and pain in the chest in the middle

Only a doctor can determine the exact cause of these symptoms. If the pain when coughing is accompanied by a feeling of suffocation, you need to seek help immediately.

With a viral infection, it is accompanied by a feeling of lack of air. Often pain in the sternum is accompanied by a feeling of discomfort, sometimes a headache or pain in the hands. In this case, the pain lasts only a few seconds and disappears after a coughing fit. The most dangerous thing is if there is a dry cough, accompanied by pain in the sternum, but there is no high temperature. This can be a sign of serious problems such as:

pleurisy;
tuberculosis;
bronchial asthma;
foreign body in the airways;
pulmonary embolism;
intercostal neuralgia;
chronic lung diseases;
renal colic;
chest injury;
lungs' cancer;
diphtheria.

It can also be a chronic "" caused by tobacco smoke. Another important cause is allergic rhinitis, which causes irritation of the respiratory tract.

If a dry cough accompanied by pain in the sternum does not go away longer than 5 days, you should immediately consult a doctor.

Additional symptoms - fever, sore throat, runny nose and headache

A doctor is needed urgently if symptoms such as:

a sharp rise in temperature, especially above 38 C and a severe headache;
severe weakness, sweating;
sore throat;
coughing fits are getting worse;
difficulty inhaling or exhaling;
secretion of mucus with blood;
pain in the side;
severe blanching of the face.

These symptoms can mean a threat to life. Therefore, you need to seek help immediately by calling an ambulance.

If a child develops these symptoms, seek medical attention immediately.

If a dry cough is accompanied by moderate pain and a slight increase in temperature in the evening, this may be a sign of diseases such as:

tracheitis;
epiglottitis;
bronchitis;
pneumonia;
pleurisy.

All these conditions are often accompanied by severe weakness and fatigue. A slight increase in temperature in this case occurs in the late afternoon.

Each disease causes a characteristic localization of pain. This will make it easier for the doctor to make a diagnosis.

In order to determine the exact cause of the problems, the doctor may prescribe the following types of studies:

clinical blood test;
detailed radiograph of the lungs;
tuberculin test;
sputum examination;
analysis for presence;
analysis for bacterial infection.

A detailed blood test allows you to determine the prevalence and duration of the inflammatory process.

Possible complications of a symptom that has arisen in the chest

Even if the coughing fits and pain in the sternum are minor, and all this is accompanied by a normal temperature, you should not “drag out” with a visit to the doctor. Even if they are caused by a common viral infection, untimely treatment can lead to serious problems such as:

acute tracheitis;
bilateral pneumonia;
dry pleurisy;
dry pericarditis.

With untimely treatment, the cough can become chronic. In this case, it is difficult to treat. Full recovery can take up to 1 month.

The transition of pulmonary diseases into a chronic form can lead to serious problems in the future.

Another possible complication of an advanced inflammatory process in the airways or lungs is fibrosis. It occurs due to the formation of scar tissue in the lungs. This leads to a decrease in lung elasticity and breathing problems. Depending on the severity of the disease, fibrosis can be unilateral, bilateral or focal.

Prevention of pulmonary fibrosis is the timely treatment of infectious diseases that cause inflammation.

Treatment - what medications will help suppress the symptom

The specific method of treating symptoms such as dry cough, accompanied by pain in the sternum, directly depends on the cause of its occurrence. Even if the cause of the disease is a common viral infection, such as seasonal flu, its improper treatment can lead to serious complications. Only a doctor should prescribe treatment for a dry cough, accompanied by even slight pain in the chest.

The main task in the treatment of infectious diseases of the respiratory tract is to make a dry cough moist and productive. This will make it easier for the sputum to pass away, preventing it from stagnation in the lungs.

In order for recovery to become quick, it is important to create the right conditions for the body to do so. First of all, the air in the room should be cool and humid. The air temperature should not be higher than 20 - 22 C °, and the optimum humidity should not be less than 60%. This will help keep the mucus from drying out in the airways.

Daily wet cleaning of the house reduces the amount of dust particles in the air. This will help reduce dry cough due to respiratory irritation.

When treating a dry cough, it is important to drink plenty of fluids. This contributes to the effective moistening of the mucosa and liquefaction of sputum. Thinner sputum is much easier to cough up, so it does not stagnate in the lungs. Plentiful warm drink is an important element of treatment even with an unproductive dry cough. This helps to moisturize the mucosa and replenish fluid losses due to elevated temperature in time.

Scheme for the selection of methods of drug treatment of diseases with a cough symptom

How to get rid of pain in the lungs and a strong cough with medication

A common cause of such symptoms is muscle strain after serious physical exertion. In this case, you should seek the help of a surgeon. He will prescribe a warming ointment that reduces muscle pain. If a dry cough is caused by an inflammatory process in the airways, it is important to make it productive.

Do not use any cough medicines on your own, as this can worsen the situation.

Most often, a dry cough is caused by an inflammatory process in the airways, it is important to make it productive. For this, expectorants or combined preparations are used that contribute to easy sputum discharge.

Treatment with expectorants should be accompanied by plenty of fluids. This will not thicken the sputum formed in the bronchi.

If a dry cough is caused by non-communicable diseases such as tuberculosis or asthma, it becomes unproductive. In this case, they are very exhausting, making it difficult to eat and sleep. To alleviate the condition, the doctor will prescribe special drugs that block the cough reflex.

In no case should you use cough medicines for self-medication or give them to children. Not every cough is harmful, which means that only a doctor can prescribe adequate treatment.

Folk remedies

It is possible to use folk remedies for the treatment of dry cough accompanied by pain only if these symptoms are caused by a viral infection. They can serve as an excellent addition to medical treatment prescribed by a specialist. It is best if it is a plentiful warm drink that relieves a dry cough.

Any folk remedies for such symptoms can be used only after consulting with your doctor.

Homemade herbal tea not only effectively moisturizes the mucous membrane, but also improves well-being. The best options for replenishing body fluids may be:

Tea with lemon;
raspberry tea;
dried fruits compote;
berry juice;
herbal tea.

An excellent drink for a dry cough can be warmed juice from fruits or berries: orange, apple, currant, grape. This is an excellent source of vitamins for a weakened body.

Do not use aggressive substances, such as mustard, as a warming agent. This can significantly worsen the condition.

Video

This video will tell you about the causes of coughing.

Squeezing, stabbing and other discomfort in the chest area, as a rule, indicate respiratory diseases, especially in the presence of a cough. However, this symptom is not always a sign of bronchitis, pneumonia or tuberculosis. It happens that when coughing, it hurts in the chest due to pathologies of the heart, digestive, nervous system and diseases of the musculoskeletal system.

Why does my chest hurt when I cough?

The main causes of the condition under consideration are the pathologies of the respiratory tract:

acute, chronic bronchitis;
SARS;
pulmonary embolism;
tracheitis;
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease;
pleurisy (inflammation of the lung membrane);
bronchial asthma;
pneumothorax;
pharyngitis;
bronchiectasis;
emphysema.

With these diseases, a strong dry or wet cough develops and the chest hurts. These clinical manifestations can occur in the form of seizures, often observed at night and in the morning.

In addition, the following diseases and conditions become the causes of pain in the chest area:

destruction, injury of the rib cage;
osteocondritis of the spine;
tumors in the chest;
cardiovascular diseases;
intercostal neuralgia;
reflux esophagitis;
allergic reaction;
heart failure;
the presence of a foreign body in the respiratory tract;
epiglottitis;
shortening of the intervertebral ligament;
renal colic.

It is worth noting that the above list of pathologies is rarely accompanied by a cough. If this symptom is present, there are likely comorbidities.

What should I do if my chest hurts from coughing?

To start treatment, it is important to establish the cause of the described clinical manifestations. Therefore, you should contact several specialists:

therapist;
otolaryngologist;
pulmonologist;
neuropathologist;
surgeon;
oncologist.

When the factor provoking the problem is clarified, you need to pay attention to the nature of the cough and the presence of concomitant symptoms.

If the cause of the pain syndrome is a neurological disease or osteochondrosis, it is necessary to reduce the load on the spine, perform warm-ups and take non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).

With a dry painful cough, the use of antitussive drugs is required. They contribute to the suppression of seizures, provide a normal night's sleep. Additionally, you can take NSAIDs to relieve pain.

A wet cough involves thinning and facilitating the excretion of sputum. For these purposes, mucolytics, bronchodilators are prescribed. It is important to observe the drinking regimen, which includes a plentiful amount of warm liquid.

It is important to note that coughing and chest pain are just signs of an underlying disease. Without his therapy, it is pointless to deal with such manifestations.

Chest hurts during coughing - how to treat such symptoms?

Of the non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are recommended:

ibuprofen;
Ortofen;
Paracetamol;
Diclofenac;
Aspirin.

Antitussive drugs:

Codterpin;
Bluecode;
Terpincode;
Codelac;
Libeksin;
Stoptussin.

Many people feel pain in the chest when coughing, and often we are used to ignoring this symptom, but in vain, because discomfort can signal serious illnesses. Cough in general is not always a symptom of colds, especially when accompanied by pain in the sternum. Why it hurts in the chest when coughing, and how dangerous a symptom can be, we will consider in this article.

Causes of chest pain when coughing

As a rule, with ordinary acute respiratory infections or acute respiratory viral infections, cough does not mock us for a very long time and passes without serious complications. Of course, if this is not a neglected case of a cold that was not treated in time, transferred “on the legs”. With colds, the chest rarely hurts after coughing, the symptom is most often a sign of other diseases:

Bronchitis is often accompanied by a cough associated with pain in the sternum. As a rule, the cough is first dry, then wet, accompanied by sputum discharge. In the chest there is discomfort in the form of a burning sensation, accompanied by a headache
Tuberculosis is an extremely common dangerous disease, as it is transmitted by airborne droplets. A vaccination made on time will help to solve the problem, but if infection has occurred, the disease is painful. At the same time, the cough can be both dry and wet, and accompanied by pain in the chest, especially if you are engaged in heavy physical labor.
Pathologies of the spinal column in the region of the chest. For example, with pericarditis, when coughing, it hurts in the chest. This is also a common disease, a symptom of which is a cough that appears when breathing. Cough occurs at different intervals and is often accompanied by severe pain in the chest
Inflammation of the trachea- may occur as a complication of SARS, acute respiratory infections or influenza. The patient does not just have a chest pain, there is a feeling of squeezing in this area. If you turn to a specialist in time, the disease is easy to eliminate, the main thing is not to delay making an appointment with a doctor
Inflammatory processes of the membrane of the lungs and chest. This membrane covers them from the inside. Pathology is also dangerous because it can cause complications - pneumonia or dry pleurisy. Frequent cough associated with severe pain in the chest area
Stretching of the muscles with a cold of the thoracic region. With a dry cough, it hurts in the chest, but the discomfort cannot be called strong. When getting rid of cough, pain is also eliminated
Shortening of the interpleural ligament. The patient suffers from a persistent cough and associated chest pain. Cough begins to torment a person even when talking or physical labor
Allergy. When interacting with an allergen, the patient, along with sneezing, tearing, coughing attacks, which are accompanied by intrathoracic pain, overtake. Antihistamines help relieve symptoms
Cardiovascular diseases sometimes accompanied by heavy breathing, which can cause dry cough and chest pain
Intervertebral osteochondrosis sometimes causes cough and chest pain. As a rule, the disease occurs in people with a curved spine, or in those who experience regular stress on the spinal column.
Intercostal neuralgia- Another cause of pain in the chest, which accompanies coughing fits. The pain is intense and sharp

The nature of the pain and additional symptoms

Depending on the nature of the disease, the symptoms of the disorder also change. Based on the nature and localization of pain, we can draw a preliminary conclusion about the cause.

For example, with ordinary colds the cough is usually dry. With treatment, there is a gradual discharge of sputum. In this case, a person feels weakness, chills or fever, provoked by an increase in temperature.

You can talk about tuberculosis if, when coughing, it hurts in the chest, and at the same time, sputum of a brown hue immediately departs, or with an admixture of blood. The patient has weight loss, constantly elevated temperature, weak condition. Sometimes there is inflammation of the lymph nodes.

Pleurisy causes the patient to experience severe chest pain that gets worse even when breathing in. Chills, weakness, high fever, floating pain from the sternum to the ribs may indicate this disease.

If, when coughing, it hurts in the chest in the middle, the patient may have tracheitis. It can be caused not only by a cold, but also by infectious diseases of the respiratory organs, and various allergens. The feeling of squeezing and burning of the chest may be accompanied by high fever, dry cough, nasal congestion. With timely treatment, tracheitis can be easily eliminated.

Pneumonia often causes chest pain when coughing, which is accompanied by rust-colored sputum. The patient has a very high temperature, a general weakened state appears, he is sick, his face turns red, and severe wheezing breaks out of his throat. The whole chest hurts when coughing. Immediate treatment is needed.

Bronchitis symptoms partially resemble signs of pneumonia, but at the same time the cough will be dry for a long time, without sputum. Also, the temperature may remain normal. Wheezing is clearly audible precisely at the location of the bronchi. Despite the fact that bronchitis is cured faster and easier than pneumonia, timely medical attention is also needed.

Intercostal neuralgia characterized by shooting pain in the chest area when coughing. Discomfort is felt in the center of the sternum and increases with inspiration. Sometimes the pain syndrome can be so severe that the patient is prescribed painkillers and sedatives.

If, when coughing, it hurts in the right chest, there may be various chest injury, sprain. Discomfort can also occur due to intense physical exertion. As a rule, pain is pulling. When running, sudden movements, the pain intensifies.

Pain when coughing in the left side of the chest may indicate the presence of cardiovascular diseases or respiratory diseases.

If pain when coughing is localized behind the chest, it is likely spinal injuries, intercostal neuralgia, respiratory diseases.

Self-treatment for chest pain when coughing

When a symptom is detected, it is extremely important to consult a doctor in time. The above list of diseases that cause pain cannot be complete, since much depends on the individual characteristics of the person. It is important to exclude the risk of developing serious diseases or take up their elimination without wasting time and energy on self-treatment. At home, you can try to get rid of chest pain during and after coughing if you are sure that the symptom is caused by muscle strain or some chronic diseases.

When stretching the muscles of the chest, it is necessary to immediately abandon classes for a certain period. To eliminate the pain syndrome, you can use a warming ointment.

With too rhythmic walking or active jogging, sometimes the chest hurts after coughing, all this is accompanied by shortness of breath. You need to finish the workout, catch your breath and lightly moisten your throat with water, but in no case drink a lot of liquid. You need to return home with a calm step.

If after a severe cough caused by an allergy, the chest hurts, you need to use an inhaler and antihistamines previously prescribed by a doctor.

If, after coughing, the chest hurts, and even the back, not for these reasons, consult a doctor and undergo the necessary examinations.

Do not self-medicate under any pretext if chest pain is accompanied by the following disorders when coughing:

The fever persists for several days
The patient is generally unwell
The cough gets worse every day and does not go away for several days
Breathing becomes heavy and shortness of breath appears
The sputum is expelled with blood
Changes in skin tone, it becomes too pale or reddish

Diagnostic procedures

To establish why the chest hurts after coughing, the patient needs to go through several stages of the examination:

Pass general blood and urine tests, sputum for culture
Blood tests that detect the presence of viruses or infections in the body
They take a chest x-ray, take pictures from several sides
Get tested for tuberculosis

If no disease is confirmed, but the patient continues to feel chest pain when coughing, he is given a referral to a traumatologist

Professional treatment of diseases that cause pain in the sternum when coughing

The main cause of pain in the chest when coughing is various lung diseases. As a rule, doctors recommend contacting a pulmonologist directly. This is a doctor who treats diseases of the human respiratory system. He specializes in diseases of the bronchi and lungs.

If the chest hurts after coughing due to bronchopulmonary diseases, antibiotics, expectorants and painkillers are prescribed. If there are no dangerous diseases, a simple cough syrup may be prescribed.

If the discomfort is caused by diseases of the cardiovascular system, the patient is referred to a cardiologist, who is likely to prescribe vasodilators and diuretics. They will have to restore the health of the system.

With intercostal neuralgia, antibiotics, sedatives and painkillers are prescribed. They can also prescribe a course of therapeutic exercises. However, you should not choose exercises for yourself. Otherwise, you can only aggravate the situation.

Tuberculosis patients are admitted to the hospital. They conduct a thorough examination, prescribe health-supporting treatment.

If chest pains when coughing are caused by a cold, laryngitis, pharyngitis, special tablets and syrups are prescribed to reduce the intensity of coughing. They will reduce the number and intensity of coughing attacks by blocking the cough center. But these medicines can be used only when it is not necessary to cause sputum discharge.

With the defeat of the bronchial tree, trachea, lung tissue, sputum protects the organs from the effects of pathogenic microorganisms, cleansing the tissues from their waste products. In this case, funds designed to block the cough center can be used only once a day, in the evening, otherwise it is simply impossible for the patient to sleep. During the day, drugs that increase the formation of sputum are used.

The doctor may prescribe antibacterial and antiviral agents that will reduce the intoxication of the body.

It is also necessary to observe the drinking regimen. It is necessary to consume a lot of liquid: ordinary water, milk, mineral water with a small amount of alkali.

If chest pain when coughing is caused by osteochondrosis, unfortunately, you will not have to count on a full recovery. Specialists will help relieve acute manifestations of symptoms by prescribing specialized drugs and gymnastics.