Siamese cat care. Photo of a Siamese cat - Siamese cat character. Feeding with natural products

Grooming a Siamese cat does not require much effort. The coat of Siamese cats is short, with little to no undercoat. And they love it when the owner smoothes the fur with his hand - no other comb is required. You can wet your hands and comb the cat with them.

In the photo: Siamese cat

Periodically, a Siamese cat should be bathed, but it must be taught to water procedures from early childhood: “Siamese” are not big lovers of water.


Do not forget to regularly inspect the ears and eyes of your pet and clean them if necessary.


Due to the predisposition to dental problems, Siamese cat owners have to pay increased attention to dental care, in particular, brushing them.

Siamese cat food

Siamese cats can be fed both dry food and natural food.


When choosing dry food, it is better to prefer premium or super premium food.


With natural feeding, make sure that the products are of high quality and fresh.

Siamese cat health

In general, Siamese cats are healthy creatures that live up to 20 years, and sometimes more. But there is still a predisposition to certain genetic diseases.

  • Siamese cats are prone to the following diseases:
  • Hereditary liver amyloidosis.
  • Cardiomyopathy.
  • Malignant tumors of the breast.
  • Dental diseases: tartar formation, gingivitis and others.
  • The so-called "Siamese strabismus".

The Siamese cat breed deserves special attention. These pets cannot be called simple. Graceful beauties have an oriental temperament and an independent disposition. They are mysterious and contradictory.

For a long time, Siamese cats were considered vengeful, vicious and selfish. Therefore, they did not particularly strive to have such pets. This common myth is related to errors in reproduction. In practice, Siamese are very loyal, affectionate, joyful and open pets who will simply charm you with their love.

Siamese cat breed: calling card

Miniature Siamese cats cannot be confused with anyone. Graceful pets with a wedge-shaped head have a unique color. The special coloring of the limbs and muzzle gives them sophistication. Continuing the description of the Siamese cat breed, it is worth noting the beautiful blue eyes of pets and a smart look.

  • The weight . The body weight of an adult pet varies between 3-5 kg. If the cat has been sterilized, then the weight can reach 7 kg.
  • Growth . The size of an adult Siamese cat is small and proportional. The height at the withers reaches 23-25 ​​cm. The body length can be 55-60 cm.
  • Color. A distinctive feature of the Siamese is the combination of light wool with dark areas covering the muzzle, tail, paws and ears.
  • Lifespan. Provide your pets with decent care, and you will be surprised how long a Siamese cat lives. On average, it is 14-25 years. A Siamese who lived to be 38 years old is listed in the Guinness Book of Records.
  • Character . Independent pets have a hot temperament and innate hunting instincts. Sometimes they can be stubborn. They love people and become attached to the owner.
  • Intelligence. Siamese are quick-witted and able to skillfully use their intellectual abilities.

Siamese are jealous of the owner, subtly feel the mood swings of a person. Cats are playful and love to be the center of attention. At the same time, loneliness is well tolerated. Concluding a brief description of the nature of the Siamese cat, it must be said about her touchiness. She quickly realizes her mistakes, but if you punish her without guilt, then you will have to put a lot of effort into the oriental beauty to forgive you.

Representatives of this breed are able to capture not only the tone of a person, but also the speech itself. Therefore, try to choose words for your pet, especially if you decide to criticize her.

The myth of the viciousness of the Siamese experts explain as follows. In the past, creases or bends on the tail were considered a sign of the breed. Unfortunately, such curvature of the vertebrae often provoked the infringement of nerve endings. The constant discomfort and pain that the cat experienced did not at all favor tenderness or caresses.

Standard

Due to the specific color, almost everyone knows what a Siamese cat looks like. However, they are often confused with similar breeds - Thai and Oriental. To have an idea about the real Siam, it is important to understand its characteristic features. They are presented in the table.

Table - Siamese cat breed standard

Part of the bodyDescription
Frame- Elongated;
- proportional;
- tightened belly
Head- Long;
- the skull is almost flat;
- elongated narrow muzzle;
- straight nose
- strong chin
Eyes- Almond shape;
- small size;
- slightly convex;
- blue;
- slightly oblique relative to the nose
Ears- Large;
- triangular shape;
- slightly separated in different directions
limbs- Slender, long;
- hind legs slightly longer than the front
Tail- Long, thin;
- pointed end

Varieties of colors

Siamese cats have many features that affect not only the intelligence and character of the pet, but also its amazing color. The shade of wool depends on body temperature. Scientifically, this feature is called acromelania. Little kittens are born completely white. They darken with age. And it happens unevenly. Dark tones acquire those parts of the body that are characterized by a lower temperature. There are various colors of the Siamese cat. Among them, the following are the most popular.

  • Seal point. Cream or light brown color. Points (dark areas of wool) are distinguished by a rich dark brown color.
  • Blue point. Snow white fur. The muzzle, paws, tail and ears of this pet have a beautiful blue color.
  • Caramel point. The color is a cross between white and brown. Magnolia shade. Dark areas are painted in pink-gray tones.
  • Redpoint. White coat with apricot, red or reddish points. Sometimes there are stripes on the marks.
  • cinnamon point. Ivory shade with pink-brown markings.
  • Lalike point. The white body is diluted with gray areas with a slight pinkish overflow.
  • Chocolate point. Ivory. Chocolate areas dilute this palette. Sometimes they can be so dark that they appear black.

A great contribution to the shade of Siamese is made by the area in which the pet lives. In colder areas, cats develop darker spots. Color formation is completed at six to ten months. If a pet is transported to a colder climate, then it can darken even in adulthood.

Pros and cons

Before you finally decide whether to get a Siamese, carefully read the advantages of the breed and its disadvantages. The most important points are presented in the table.

Table - Advantages and disadvantages of the Siamese

History of origin and interesting facts

There are many hypotheses about the origin of intelligent and unusual pets. The history of the Siamese breed is overgrown with legends. One of the most entertaining takes us back to the days of Noah's Ark. According to this legend, a male monkey fell in love with a beautiful proud lioness. The fruit of love was the first Siamese cat - a graceful beauty with the habits of a monkey and the heart of a lioness.

If we talk about more realistic hypotheses, then Thailand, which was previously called Siam, is considered the birthplace of the oriental beauty. Cats are revered here. They were allowed to be kept by monks and royal families. Pets were protected by law. They were considered guides to the other world. Therefore, it was forbidden to take the Siamese out of the state.

At the end of the 19th century, cats came to Europe. They fascinated the population with their exotic appearance and greatly pleased Queen Victoria. Thanks to her, the popularity of the Siamese has increased dramatically.

  • True grace. The gait and movements of exotic cats are admirable. Connoisseurs believe that the run of the Siamese is fully consistent with the run of the Arabian horse. And oriental women learned grace and grace from these pets.
  • "Criminal" purposes. Another feature of the Siamese is its long fingers. A pet, if desired, can learn to work with them very quickly. A kid endowed by nature with intelligence, with amazing virtuosity, will be able to open a closet, unzip a bag, open a door by turning the handle.
  • Mascot Chess. Alexander Alekhin considered his Siamese cat Chess a talisman. The favorite always accompanied the chess player at all matches, sitting on his wife's lap. Even during international competitions in Zurich, Alexander periodically interrupted, went to the gym to stroke his beauty.

Varieties

Representatives of the Siamese-Oriental breed include several varieties. The first mention of cats with characteristic spots dates back to the 16th-17th centuries. Initially, only a few breeds were known.

  • Siamese. The modern pet is distinguished by a lean, thin body, with a long elongated neck. It has a wedge-shaped head. It has long and thin limbs.
  • Thai. Reminds me of a Siam. The main difference between the Thai cat and the cat described above is in smoother lines, a denser body. Thai pet looks stocky, not fragile.
  • Oriental. A graceful beauty with a muscular, toned body, an elongated neck and a characteristic wedge-shaped head. A distinctive feature is a uniform or spotted color without a point pattern.
  • mekong bobtail. The cat is almost an exact copy of the Siamese. But it differs from the pets described above in one feature: it is by nature without a tail, or rather, with a small stump - a bean.

Thanks to breeders who practiced "unequal marriages", the Siamese-Oriental group was replenished with Himalayan, Burmese, Balinese, Seychelles, Snow Shea, Peterbald cats. Such pets differ not only in colors, but also in the length of the coat. For example, the Himalayan is a very fluffy cat, and the Petrebald is a completely naked pet.

Maintenance and nutrition requirements

The Shorthair Siamese is naturally very clean and requires minimal grooming. Pets cope with most procedures on their own. But still, helping a pet does not hurt.

  • Wool . Cats do not have an undercoat, so brushing is not necessary. But it is not worth abandoning the procedure completely. Light combing with a soft natural brush eliminates unwanted hair and provides a massage to the pet. Especially true during molting (autumn and spring).
  • Bathing. Siamese do not like water procedures. Due to the lack of undercoat, they are constantly cold. Therefore, it is recommended to bathe a pet extremely rarely and only if it is really dirty. After the bath, be sure to wrap your pet in a warm towel. And use a hair dryer to dry.
  • Teeth . Exotic handsome men often suffer from dental diseases. Therefore, the oral cavity requires special attention. Veterinarians recommend brushing your cat's teeth with a special toothpaste at least once a week. If you do not, then try to periodically look into the mouth so as not to miss the development of pathologies.
  • Eyes . Sometimes they can sour. If this happens infrequently, then there is no reason to worry. Take a clean tissue and wipe the corners of your almond eyes.
  • Ears . Monitor the condition of the ears. Siamese are prone to inflammation, irritation or infection in the ears. Once a week it is necessary to wash the shells with special solutions recommended by the veterinarian.

litter box training

It is not difficult to teach a smart pet to go to the toilet. As soon as the first puddle appears in the house, blot it with a diaper and put it in a pot. To accustom to the tray, transfer the baby who has eaten tightly to him. However, keep pace. Don't force the baby.

Siamese pets are not only very smart, but also overly proud. If the kitten feels compelled or hears unpleasant notes in your voice, he will be offended. And in order to take revenge, he will completely stop going to the tray. Sometimes even adult pets that have gone to the toilet for years can punish their owners in this way.

In raising a Siamese, strong motivators are praise and encouragement. When you notice that your kitten went to the toilet correctly, say a few kind words to him, pet him. Give him a treat without directly leaving the tray.

Feeding

The Siamese cat, as a true representative of the Siamese-Oriental group, is very demanding on food. She prefers to starve with dignity than to eat tasteless food. So choose your food responsibly. Be sure to check with the cattery what to feed the Siamese cat, because in most cases she is already accustomed to certain foods. But the diet can also consist of natural food.

  • Feed. More preferred. It contains useful substances in a balanced form. Breeders recommend choosing super-premium or premium products.
  • Natural products. If you decide to feed your pet with natural products, then entrust the development of the diet to the veterinarian. The menu consists of the following products: beef, sea fish, beef liver, cereals, vegetable oils, fermented milk products.

Completely exclude the kitten from the owner's table. Smoked meats, fatty foods, sausages, spicy dishes are categorically contraindicated for Siam. You should not accustom your pet to sweets and flour products.

Reproduction and sterilization

If you decide to start breeding Siamese, then be prepared for difficulties. Cats are very temperamental. Their first estrus can be observed at the age of four months. But the pet's body is not yet ready to bear offspring.

Veterinarians recommend the first mating in a year and a half. Pregnancy lasts 65 days. Sometimes kittens appear on the 63-64th day. But if childbirth began before day 60, then such babies are usually not viable. To avoid unpleasant moments, childbirth should be taken by a veterinarian. In some cases, this can help save your pet's life.

If you do not plan to start cat offspring, then veterinarians recommend sterilizing the female or castrating the male. This will prevent regular screams and marks in the apartment.

Diseases and treatment

Among the representatives of the Siamese breed, genetic diseases are often observed. Such a predisposition to congenital ailments is associated with incompletely considered breeding. Breeders paid attention only to external data, completely ignoring the health of their pets. They often crossed kittens from the same litter. This led to the appearance of genetic mutations. Modern breeders have pushed such phenomena to the maximum. However, kittens that may have hereditary pathologies are still found.

Among the diseases characteristic of the Siamese, the following are most often observed.

  • Strabismus. This breed is characterized by the carriage of the strabismus gene, which leads to underdevelopment of the optic nerves.
  • Calcivirosis. Pathology of the upper respiratory tract. The disease begins with a common cold, redness of the mucous membrane of the eyes. Then ulcers appear on the tip of the nose. Further progression of the disease can lead to pneumonia.
  • Rhinotracheitis. Pathology of the respiratory tract. It is characterized by the presence of a runny nose, conjunctivitis. Such symptoms are accompanied by fever, lethargy, weakness of the pet.
  • Adenocarcinoma of the intestine. This is cancer. Pathology is most often observed in males.
  • Asthma. The disease is similar to human bronchial asthma. Attacks are usually caused by allergens: tobacco smoke, deodorants, book dust.
  • breast cancer. These tumors look like small lumps. At first they do not bother, so they are discovered by chance. Over time, these nodules enlarge.
  • Cardiomyopathy. This is a genetic disease that disrupts the delivery of oxygen to the blood. Lack of oxygen provokes the appearance of fainting.
  • Psychic alopecia. As a result of licking, the pet develops areas of baldness. This usually happens after severe stress associated with a sudden move or loss of the owner.

All Siamese pets must be vaccinated. There is no strict vaccination schedule. Usually, babies are vaccinated after two to three months from a whole list of ailments, including leukemia, distemper, infectious peritonitis, and panleukopenia.

TOP nickname

Breeders say that it is better to let the baby choose his own name. To do this, call different nicknames in turn. At the same time, carefully monitor the behavior of the kitten. He will definitely respond to the name that he likes.

Siamese breed, a description of the nature and appearance of which will be presented later in the article, differs from other domestic animals in its special grace and even majesty. These are the only ones that have not crossed with European breeds of cats, and therefore the originality of their eastern roots has been preserved.

Description and photo

Many people are well aware of how Siamese look, because these beauties are extremely popular. However, they are often confused with Orientals or Thais. So that there is no more confusion, we will talk about the most important features of the appearance, as well as the behavior and character of these cats.

Did you know? Cathy, a representative of the Siamese breed, in 2003 could claim the title of the fattest cat in the world. At the age of 5, she began to give hormones that were supposed to pacify her communication with cats. But these hormones provoked an increase in the animal's appetite. As a result, this one reached a weight of 23 kg, which is heavier than the average six-year-old child.

Appearance

Country of origin: Thailand Time of origin of the breed: 1960s

The weight: 3-5 kg Litter: 4-6 kittens

EMS code: SIA Lifespan: 13-15 years The color of Siamese cats is white or light shades with points (mask, paws, ears and tail). Based on the color of the points, the main colors are divided into:

  • seal point;
  • chocolate point;
  • red point;
  • blue point;
  • caramel point;
  • lilac point;
  • background-point;
  • cream point;
  • tortie point;
  • tabby point;
  • cinnamon point;
  • tortie tabby point.


Cat character

In general, the nature of Siamese beauties is strongly influenced by education. If there is a calm atmosphere in the house where the pet lives, then he will behave in the same balanced and non-capricious manner. But, at the same time, if this animal is offended by a person, then it can be very aggressive towards the offender, as it is distinguished by vindictiveness. It is also worth noting that the Siamese love children and quickly find a common language with them.

They love activity, so they will be happy to take part in children's games. But children should not touch the animal by the tail and squeeze it with their hands, since the Siamese will not tolerate the role of a living toy. In such situations, they may use their teeth and claws. Siamese are loyal, sociable and loving. They painfully experience loneliness and miss their owners in their absence. Also, such pets are jealous and do not tolerate rivals and strangers in the house. These stubborn and wayward are very quick-witted and smart, so it will be very easy to train them.


History of appearance

Thailand is considered the birthplace of Siamese cats. More than 600 years ago it was called Siam. There, these animals were revered, believing that they are the guardians of temples and carry out the escort of dead people to the afterlife. Among the Thais there was a belief that fate is favorable to those people who have a cream color (seal point) in their house. But only a few could have such an unusual advantage. Entire scientific works have been devoted to these pets. One of them is called "Treatise on Cats" ("Tamra Maew"). This work can still be seen in the National Library of the country.

A society was formed in Thailand that worked towards protecting the Siamese from extinction. Representatives of this society presented such pets to Queen Victoria of England in 1870. Somewhat later, lovers of Siamese beauties established their society in the United States. Around the 1960s, such pets began to appear in the apartments of residents of the countries of the former CIS. Representatives of Bohemia and the intelligentsia became the happy owners of these animals.

Selection and cost of a kitten

It is best to acquire (not only about the Siamese breed) at the age of 2.5-3 months. At such a time, pets are already independent and have managed to adapt to social existence. You should buy Siamese either from a trusted breeder or from a cattery that other animal lovers speak positively about. In order to get rid of all doubts, you can additionally order an expert assessment of the cat's condition from an independent veterinarian.


It is also desirable to get acquainted with the parents of the kittens, to observe how they behave. The kid should be cheerful, playful and curious. Those who care about the color of a pet's coat can look at the paw pads and nose, as these are the very first to be colored, usually within the first two weeks of life. Light colors of the paws have cats with a lilac and chocolate color, and darker ones with a color of seal and blue point.

Important! You should not buy Siamese cats from random sellers. You need to trust only proven breeders. Otherwise, there is a risk of acquiring a weak or non-purebred pet.

The price of purebred Siamese cats can range from 120-900 dollars. The cost is determined by a number of factors: the thoroughbredness of the animal, its exterior, the popularity of the nursery. Of course, you can find ads on the Internet where Siamese are sold much cheaper, but the purebred breed of such animals is extremely doubtful.

Conditions for keeping and proper care

Siamese pets are clean animals. They independently monitor the cleanliness of their fur, so it will only be necessary to intervene in such a process from time to time.


Necessary accessories

Before you settle this graceful pet in your home, it is recommended to purchase some accessories that will help take care of the cat. These include:

  • a comb with frequent but not sharp teeth for combing out the animal's hair;
  • special toothpaste;
  • cat toilet;
  • feeding bowls.

Did you know? The largest litter among pets was recorded in 1970. Siamese cat, living in a family from the UK, gave birth to 19 kittens. Unfortunately, only 15 of them survived.

Features of care for the breed

Siamese have short hair, they have no undercoat. In this regard, cats need to provide warmth and minimize drafts in the house. If at some time the room is not warm enough, then it will be necessary to insulate the pet's resting place.



What to feed a Siamese cat?

The diet is incredibly important for Siamese cats, so nutrition should be based on some pet parameters:

  • age;
  • Lifestyle;
  • physiological state.

Important!It is necessary that the animal has free access to water throughout the day.

kitten

The daily diet of Siamese babies (up to 10-12 weeks of age) should include the following products:

  1. Boiled meat. Beef and chicken can be used.
  2. Offal.
  3. Boiled sea fish. You can give it once or twice a week, but be sure to get all the bones first.
  4. Children food. Cats are very fond of various meat and vegetable-meat purees.
  5. Dairy products (preferably low-fat).
  6. Eggs, namely the yolk. Can be given no more than twice a week.
Also, kittens love to eat vegetables and herbs. Such products must first be grated on a fine grater or carefully chopped with a knife. Then the vegetables are mixed with fish or meat, forming a porridge-like mass. Bone meal and other special feed additives can act as a source of calcium. They need to be added to ordinary food, mixing until a homogeneous consistency.

adult

The inconsistency of the character of Siamese cats is also reflected in their taste preferences, which can sometimes cause bewilderment. Pets can eat fruits, nuts, mushrooms and more. But, despite all this, the basis of the diet should be:

  1. Offal and raw meat. It is very important to remove all bones and films. To prevent infection of cats with helminths, you need to pre-freeze the meat for 24 hours. The best option would be to cut the meat into pieces and then freeze.
  2. Boiled sea low-fat fish. Suitable tuna, cod, saffron cod, flounder and others. You should not give Siamese river species of fish, as they contain the enzyme thiaminase, which destroys vitamins from group B.
  3. Dairy products. Yogurt, cottage cheese, sour cream and others. Thus, it will be possible to fill the need of the cat's body for calcium.
  4. Eggs (yolks), beef liver. It is necessary to feed cats such products, since they contain vitamin A. It is recommended to give them no more than twice a week.

Important! Excess meat in the diet of Siamese cats can cause their coat to darken.


It is strictly forbidden:
  • fish and chicken bones;
  • legumes;
  • fatty meats (pork, duck);
  • whole milk;
  • spices;
  • smoked meats;
  • salty;
  • sweet.
It is recommended to accustom the animal to routine feeding (at the same time). The frequency of meals should be reduced from six times (kittens up to 3 months old) to two times (cats from 9 months old). All food should be at room temperature, not too cold or hot. The remains of uneaten food should be removed 30 minutes after the pet has eaten.

Hereditary diseases and necessary vaccinations

Siamese cats have piercing blue eyes. For the presence of such a feature, the gene is responsible, which is capable of provoking visual impairment and strabismus. In addition, hereditary typical pathologies are hooks, kinks and knots on the tail. Also quite often in young Siamese, diseases of the respiratory system can manifest themselves. In particular, calcivirosis, a disease of the upper respiratory tract, can often be diagnosed. Small kittens may have problems with balance and coordination. A clear sign of such a pathology is the animal's head tilted to one side. In this way, a genetic defect in the development of the inner ear manifests itself, which provokes a malfunction in the functioning of the vestibular apparatus.


Also, the considered breed of cats has a tendency to nervous diseases, including psychogenic alopecia. If there is a psychologically uncomfortable atmosphere in the house where the pet lives, the animal will lick itself until bald spots form on the fur coat. In addition to the above pathologies, the following diseases are also characteristic of the breed in question:

  • asthma;
  • adenocarcinoma of the small intestine (cancer disease);
  • achalasia of the esophagus (an increase in its size, which complicates the process of food intake);
  • neoplasm of a malignant type in the lungs;
  • hyperesthesia (hypersensitivity).

Important! Siamese cats are prone to allergic manifestations. Food, cigarette smoke, various aerosols with a strong odor, dust, flea bites can provoke such a process.

How long the Siamese live depends on the conditions of their maintenance and compliance with care recommendations. In particular, timely vaccinations are important. Kittens should be vaccinated for the first time at 12 weeks of age. The next - after a month. It is mandatory to vaccinate these pets, since the breed in question is prone to infectious lesions and can fall ill with the most severe and difficult to tolerate diseases.

For example, other breeds can suffer rhinotracheitis (a runny nose in cats) almost imperceptibly when Siamese are sick for a long time and may even die. It is very important to vaccinate the animal against (panleukopenia), as this disease will be fatal for an unvaccinated pet. It is mandatory for Siamese cats to be vaccinated against rabies. Siamese cats are among those pets that require special care. But those who settled this graceful beauty in their home will be thanked by the faithful and devoted love of their pet.

This breed is small and light. She is very flexible and sophisticated. It is simply impossible to confuse this cat with another - they have their own specific coloration, which is not like the others. The remarkable thing about this breed is that in its entire history it has never been crossed with another breed. That is why they have perfectly preserved their original appearance.

The nature of the Siamese cat

The character of Siamese cats is really unique in its own way. Their temperament is very hot, they have always dictated and will dictate their independence, they are excellent hunters and very stubborn animals. But, despite their hot and quick-tempered nature, they become attached to a person like no other. Due to their insight, they very subtly feel the mood swings of their owners. Siamese cats do not trust strangers or unfamiliar people. There is a misconception that a Siamese cat can attack its owner. But that's not the case at all. She will never harm anyone for no reason. On the contrary, if you treat her kindly, she will also be kind to you. I always loved when the attention of others was drawn to her. She loves to play and frolic. But she will endure loneliness quite calmly if the owner needs to go somewhere. However, after your long absence, do not forget to pay due attention to her, play with her and communicate. Like this characteristics of the Siamese cat given by experts.

Siamese Kitten Care

What is Siamese cat care? Everything is the same as caring for any other cat, plus some nuances in terms of disease prevention. Grooming should be kept to a minimum because Siamese cats have short coats. You need to bathe them only if there is a special need for it (for example, the appearance of fleas). You have to brush once a week. From time to time you need to cut the growing claws. It is important to initially accustom the animal to this procedure. Remember that the house must have a scratching post. Perhaps even a few, because kittens always have a lot of energy, and they need to move all the time. Because of this, kittens should be kept away from all kinds of railings, open windows and vents, wires. This is how easy it is to care for Siamese kittens. Now you know how to care for a Siamese cat.


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Siamese Cat Nutrition

The next question to be considered is what to feed siamese cats. The first and foremost requirement is the constant maintenance of a variety of food for the Siamese cat. Another unspoken rule is to make sure that your cat always has fresh water, because they drink often and a lot. Food should be rich in protein. Especially if it Siamese kitten food. From meat, you can give lamb, poultry, rabbit meat. Excellent Siamese cats are fish, especially tuna and cod. Cottage cheese and cheese will also be useful. Egg yolk is rich in essential vitamins. Do not forget about the benefits of dry food. It is always made high-calorie and rich in vitamins. There is food separately for kittens and separately for adult cats. It differs in its composition and the amount of fats, proteins and carbohydrates. Feeding Siamese kittens at an early age should occur frequently - up to six times a day. With age, the number of feedings gradually decreases to two, or even up to once a day. If you feed your cat once a day, it is better to do it at night. If you find out that somewhere is carried out

In order for the fluffy favorite and darling of the family, the Siamese cat is always cheerful, healthy, you should properly care for him, because this particular breed requires special care. Siamese kittens cannot be called hardy, so the first months of life should be treated with particular care: avoid hypothermia, stressful situations and, of course, provide a balanced diet. When the kitten grows up, he will become stronger and will not need such reverent attention. If you want the Siam to live for more than 20 years (this is possible), create good conditions for him, feed him properly, observe sanitary standards, give him attention, and he will please you for a long time.

The ideal temperature for keeping Siamese cats is + 25-28 C. This is necessary so that your handsome man retains a beautiful color, does not darken, which happens not only with age, but also because the animal is constantly found in a cold place. Hence, moderate temperature, non-humid air, the absence of drafts - this is what a Siamese cat needs, especially a small one. If it gets cool in the off-season, keep a special house for your pet and a warm rug in stock. Turn on the heater and you will see the cat snuggle up to it.

Now about wool. The Siamese have a rather short coat and no undercoat, which is why its special “maintenance” is not necessary. It is enough to run through the wool with a damp hand and thereby remove the excess first. It is also not necessary to comb the Siamese, because his coat does not get confused. However, if there are explicit and frank wishes of your pet, then pamper him by combing his coat with a special brush. You will definitely be rewarded with purring and caress! And yet, combing and massaging the skin, you will eliminate the possible occurrence of dandruff. The coat of Siamese cats is not prone to rapid pollution, so there is no need to bathe them constantly and periodically, once a month will be enough. But to accustom to bathing is important from childhood.





And of course, the “toilet” of the cat should be kept clean: the excess should be removed from it after each visit.

The following advice applies in principle to all domestic cats living at home that do not visit the street at all. Quite often you can hear from the owners that the cat spoils furniture, wallpaper, carpets with its claws. Yes, it’s not easy, but it’s still possible to solve this common problem. For a small kitten, you can lightly trim the claws while they are soft. Having tried several times to climb the curtains or the carpet and falling down, he will forget about this desire.



Be sure to purchase a special sharpener for cat claws, or you can simply install a birch log at home, which will be both an original addition to the interior and a claw sharpener for a cat. Every time a mischievous kitten tries to put its claws on the furniture, take it to a tree or a sharpener, putting its paws where it belongs. Cats that are let out on the street, of course, solve such a need in the trees.

In general, Siamese are surprisingly easy to get used to the leash. This is a huge plus, because if you do not intend to let your pet out alone, you can resort to walking with a leash. Even better, if there is a personal plot: take a four-legged with you, it will be very useful. Siamese are excellent hunters and it will not be superfluous for them to sit in ambush, as well as breathe in the countryside air.



If you are really concerned about the health of your cat, pay attention to his eyes - they are the real "signal lights" of health. If you notice abundant mucous drips from the eyes, do not try to treat them with folk methods, just contact your veterinarian in a timely manner. Small accumulations of mucus should be removed with a soft swab.


And be sure to make sure that your pet always has a clean plate: it should not contain dried food remnants. Feed him competently, balanced, not limited to dry food or, even worse, leftovers from the common table. Let the cat get used to the routine right away, eating at the same time and not waiting for handouts when your family is eating. Premium food with vitamins, minerals, meat (except for pork and liver, not fried and without spices), less often fish and chicken scalded with boiling water, and fermented milk products - this is what, of course, should dominate in the diet. It's great if you add vegetables, germinated wheat and oats, and vegetable oil to your diet. A cat must have drinking water. Eliminate canned food, smoked meats - everything that is not good for us people. In general, cats themselves are able to remarkably adjust their own diet, if they are given the right to choose from healthy foods. The main thing is to watch the weight of the cat and limit it in food if it is actively gaining it. A healthy, well-fed, well-groomed Siamese will always be cheerful, cheerful and affectionate!

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