Do men have periods: interesting facts. Signs of puberty in boys, girls have periods, and what then in boys

Surely, having heard a similar question from his dearest half, a man will doubt her adequacy. Indeed, the anatomical features of the structure of the reproductive system, it would seem, completely exclude the slightest likelihood of menstruation.

However, there is logic in this matter. Let's try to find it.

Menstruation in men: anatomical background

To clarify this issue, first of all, consider whether the difference in the anatomical structure of the reproductive system in men and women is so great. Is there a resemblance or not?

It is known that already in the early period of development, the fetus receives 2 sets of signs that determine the future sex: male and female. Which of these sets dominates, the baby of this gender will be born.

However, all men and women have organs of the reproductive system, reminiscent of the original similarity:

• Penis and clitoris. For men, this is the main sexual organ, while for women it is rudimentary;
• Special "places" in which maturation occurs "parents of the zygote"- male testicles and female ovaries;
• Near the prostate gland of any man is a tiny uterus, reminiscent of what similarities there are between representatives of different sexes.

As you can see, there is no initial difference between men and women, nature created everyone equal.

Differences in sexual characteristics appear as the embryo develops. But we can say that in every guy there is a particle of a woman. So why shouldn't the representatives of the stronger sex have their period?

Why is menstruation necessary?

Menstrual cycles, which are colloquially called monthly, are another reason to talk about the fact that a person is truly a unique creature, standing at the top of the evolutionary ladder.

Nature has endowed man with a specific biological clock that allows you to indulge in copulation almost constantly. If in animals this cycle is extended for months, in women it is about 4 weeks, necessary for the final maturation of the zygote.

Thus, within 4 weeks, women start from scratch and complete the process of preparing for conception - the hormonal background and temperature change to provide optimal conditions for fertilization. In the absence of conception, the zygote is rejected, and with it menstruation comes, which is also accompanied by changes in the hormonal balance and a kind of emotional discharge.

Although in the literal sense of the word, menstruation is impossible for men, however, similar changes in the mental and physical state are traced - the memory of a double set of genital organs in a tiny embryo.

How do menstruation proceed?

Naturally, there is no question of the presence of any bleeding. All signs of menstrual cycle" men are purely psychological in nature. Here, there is a clear similarity in the behavior of men with the fairer sex during the period of premenstrual syndrome.

These signs are especially pronounced in adolescence.

You can often notice that at certain periods, about once a month, young men behave much more aggressively. They themselves cannot explain such behavior, since the rest of the time they do not cause complaints from their parents and friends. But when "menstruation" comes, it's like a demon takes possession of them. The desire to visit favorite sections disappears, communication with friends and ancestors causes bouts of irritation.

In adult men, menstruation occurs with the following symptoms:

• Lack of assembly. It is difficult to concentrate on any task, so all planned activities are often postponed until later;
• Moody. The unwillingness to communicate leads to the fact that a man actually repels people from himself with irritability and an impregnable appearance;
• Absent-mindedness. Some small details are forgotten, although usually there are no memory problems;
• Fatigue. Even a small physical activity quickly provokes fatigue;
• Drowsiness. You want to sleep constantly, regardless of the time spent in bed;
• Lack of sexual desire. Even sexually overactive members of the stronger sex can feel a decrease in desire and “menstruation” is to blame for this. Even if there is a desire, the physical condition can fail;
• Very rarely there are vague pains in the lower abdomen;
• There is a decrease in blood viscosity, so even a minor cut can lead to bleeding.

Some women know perfectly well that there are days when it is useless to ask a spouse or son to do something around the house. Even if they agree to fulfill the request, the result will be disastrous. In previously self-confident strong men, literally everything falls out of hand.

If you carefully observe such cycles, marking critical days on the calendar, you can most likely foresee when your loved one will begin "menstruation", and try to minimize the likelihood of conflict due to the special psycho-emotional state of your soul mate.

How often does a man visit "monthly"?

There are a number of scientific studies that suggest that hormonal changes in the male body occur quite regularly.

Approximately every 1-1.5 months there is a failure, the duration of which is only 2-3 days.

Menstruation or menstruation is called the final stage menstrual cycle. During it happens rejection uterine mucosa, which becomes unnecessary due to non-pregnancy. According to the general idea in men who do not have a uterus and are not able to become pregnant, there can be no menstruation, but this statement is not entirely true.

FROM anatomical the points of view of men and women are practically the same. However, the female genital organs are present in men only in their infancy. They are located in the prostate gland and are small in size education. The shape of this area resembles the female uterus (which is why it is called the small uterus or uterus). The male scrotum, in turn, is modified version of the labia.

In view of the combination of these physiological and anatomical features, there are no prerequisites for the occurrence of normal menstruation with blood secretions in men, but they can be observed related to this phenomenon signs. It turns out that we are talking about male PMS (premenstrual syndrome), which includes psychological and emotional changes in the body.

Why is this happening

At the time of growing up, adolescents fully feel the effects of hormones. This manifests itself not only in the form of the formation of secondary sexual characteristics, but also in changes other nature:

These symptoms occur with a certain regularity and persist for 3-4 days, almost completely duplicating female PMS. In more adult age, this cyclicity persists, because ratio hormones produced by the body on different days are still not the same.

In addition to critical days in old age, men (as well as women) face menopause, which also has a psycho-emotional nature.

How do menstruation proceed?

During this troubled period, there are changes in the emotional realm:

May occur painful sensations in the lower abdomen and general malaise. Increasing exposure infectious diseases. Most clearly, these manifestations are noted after 40 years.

Features of the course in men

In most cases, men's periods are easier than women's. They often stay unnoticed, or the condition caused by them is explained by emotional overstrain and simple fatigue. Cleansing the organism that occurs in women does not occur during men's critical days, only emotional discharge is possible.

Are critical days safe for men

Health threats for men do not represent but bring a certain feeling discomfort. Knowing this, you can prepare for critical days in advance and then they will cause a minimum of inconvenience. During these unpleasant periods desirable:

• Good get enough sleep;
• fully eat;
• try not to fall into stressful situations;
• if possible avoid injuries (even small cuts received at the wrong time can lead to significant blood loss and will take longer to heal than usual).

At the end of the cycle, a man with new forces and a positive mental attitude will take up work, have sex and begin to receive satisfaction from life in general. Therefore useful make up your calendar of "special" days, in order to know at what time it is worth assigning important things, and when it is better to refrain from them.

note: one of the peaks of sexual activity is noted before the start of PMS, so it's better to spend this time in the company of your chosen one.

alert follows if such periods occur too often, or drag on for a long time, as this may indicate the presence hormonal disorders. In this case, it is recommended to contact a specialist who can make an accurate diagnosis.

The husband, who was cheerful yesterday, today is blacker than clouds, sarcastically and finds fault with trifles. And you start to speculate: blurted out something superfluous? Maybe he got into a fight with his mom? In fact, the causes of mood swings in men are more prosaic, and they are associated with a temporary deficiency in the blood of the main male hormone - testosterone. Such periods can be called differently: critical days for men.

Testosterone is a strategic hormone of the stronger sex. It controls muscle growth, adds rigidity and assertiveness to the character. Brilliant discoveries, good mood, sports records are associated with his bursts in the blood, and accidents and depressions are associated with declines. The more testosterone produced by the adrenal glands, the higher the chances for a man to move up the career ladder, provided that the aspirations are directed towards a career path. Sexuality is associated with the level of this hormone: sometimes a temperamental macho prefers a quiet evening in an armchair watching TV to sex, which means that the lower phase of the testosterone cycle has begun.

“The concentration of testosterone changes in an average of 28 days,” explains Alexander Pliska, a physiologist. - The first 14 days, its level rises, reaches a peak, and then declines, until the extreme point. These are the so-called critical men's days. At this time, it is difficult to complete the usual program in the gym, everything falls out of hand, the mood is worse than ever, and on the intimate front - complete calm. By analogy with female PMS, scientists dubbed critical days for men “male irritability syndrome” (SMR). CMP, unlike PMS, visits a man more than once a month. The chances of getting into a fight or quarreling with a girlfriend by the evening increase by 2.5 times, because by this time the concentration of testosterone in the blood drops sharply. There are also seasonal fluctuations in the hormone of aggression and love. Spring is a period of calm, but at the end of autumn, testosterone is at its best. Perhaps, in this way, nature takes care of the birth of children in the warmest and “satiated” time - in the summer.

SINE OF PASSION

The moment of hormonal rise is the most successful for holding important meetings and long-awaited dates, which is why it is worth calculating it by drawing a curve of sexuality. We draw a coordinate system where the X-axis will count the time, and the Y-axis will evaluate the sexual appetite. The starting point is the last bright night of love. It is denoted on the chart by the mark "+1". On these days, the level of the hormone in the blood reaches a maximum. If thoughts are concentrated on work, it's time to implement ambitious plans. Further, the level of testosterone decreases and keeps for several days at an average level. The mood is upbeat, there is peace in the soul: we mark these days on the chart with the mark “0”. In the middle of the cycle, the level of the hormone drops to a minimum, the concentration of adrenaline rises: negotiations fail, girlfriend / wife is annoying. Black days - the end of the first half of the cycle - are indicated in the coordinate system by the mark "-1". After testosterone begins to rise, life gradually improves. If you connect the points on the graph with a smooth line, you get a sine wave.

Depending on the sexual cycle, men are divided into five main categories.

preoccupied(cycle from 2 to 7 days). Changes partners like gloves. At the same time twists novels with two or three ladies. However, a worried lover is so-so, he vaguely imagines the concept of "mutual pleasure". Usually a short sexual cycle is the hallmark of young men under 20 or men who compensate for social failures in sex.

Macho(from 8 to 15). Doesn't miss a single skirt. Refusal to make love is perceived as a personal insult. But, despite the accidental beginning of novels, he is stable in relationships (“If two are good in bed, then this is love”).

Moderate(from 16 to 23). This one won't go left at the first opportunity. From the outside, he even seems inexperienced and clumsy, but upon closer acquaintance he will reveal his main advantage - the desire (and ability) to please his girlfriend.

Calm(from 24 to 30). Such men usually drag out the romantic period of courtship and do not seek to drag the woman into bed. Their desire to have sex is usually driven by a sense of duty, so they are boring in bed with them. Partners are selected to match themselves - with a cool temperament. “Calm” is the most devoted husband, he is just too lazy to go to the left.

Tired(cycle 30 days or more). Perhaps some time ago he was "preoccupied", but the batteries ran down, and with them - and interest in sex. He looks through his fingers at his wife's infidelities. Once every six months, he surprises her with sexual activity - and again plunges into hibernation.

P.S. In order for the sinusoid to claim accuracy, it is worth following the cycle for 2-3 months.

It was designed by nature that the regular menstrual cycle belonged to a woman. This process allows new offspring to be born. And the maturation of the egg is simply impossible without menstruation. This takes 3-4 weeks. Therefore, critical days are usually attributed only to the female half of humanity. But, for conception, a male cell is also required - a sperm cell. During the period of sperm maturation, do men also experience critical days? Do men have periods?

Physiology of the male body

To understand whether a man has periods, you need to know the differences in the physiology of the female and male organisms. With age, anatomical differences become pronounced. Since men do not have ovaries, vagina and uterus, bleeding during menstruation, like girls, young people do not. What then does a man have instead of menstruation?

The representatives of the stronger sex have a prostate gland. The prostate is called the second heart of a man, or the male uterus. Indeed, the gland has a small formation, which is called the uterus. The embryo is endowed with this formation during the period of conception. And only during the period of sex formation, the uterus either develops further, or remains in the same rudimentary state. Also, women, while still in the womb, have the rudiments of a male penis. So, the analogue of an undeveloped penis in girls is the clitoris. Thus, boys from the period of conception are endowed with the sexual characteristics of a girl. They just don't develop.

The prostate gland produces the hormone prostaglandin, which affects the body of a young person. Moreover, in the male testicles, spermatozoa are formed, stored, and testosterone is synthesized. At their maximum concentration (1 time per month), signs of menstruation appear. Therefore, we can safely say that the internal systems of young people also work in cycles. Therefore, men have a kind of menstruation.

Symptoms of menstruation in men

Menstruation in men how it manifests itself, only a few know. After all, this cycle is not characterized by blood discharge. Then what happens to men instead of menstruation? Rather, there are changes in the behavior, well-being of the guy. They are very similar to PMS in women. Scientists have given the name of the male menstrual cycle - day "X". During this period of time, the level of emotional excitability reaches its peak, due to the concentration of sex hormones.

On day X, young people show unmotivated aggression towards everyone around them. Young men in adolescence become distracted, cannot cope with their emotions. In general, the peak of the male cycle, menstruation is characterized by the following features:

• distraction;
• Increased aggression;
• Apathy;
• lack of assembly;
• Increased fatigue;
• Drowsiness;
• Decreased libido.

This symptomatology completely depends on the changes in the hormonal background that occur cyclically in the body of each guy.

What do men need to know about menstruation?

Signs of menstruation in men may appear during puberty. It is then that the active restructuring of the hormonal background begins. The guy turns into a man, a man. He is already capable of fully conceiving a child. So, men's "menstruation" begins. You can recognize the beginning of menstruation by the formation of pronounced secondary sexual characteristics.

PMS symptoms can last up to 4 days. At a more mature age, menstruation lasts 1 day. Therefore, this period is called the "X" day. During critical days, it is undesirable for guys to get injured, leading to hemorrhage. The fact is that on this day the blood has an extremely weak coagulability, you can lose a large amount of it.

Is X day dangerous for men?

Such a concept as men's menstruation should not be taken literally. All organisms have their own biorhythms. Therefore, day "X" is just a cyclical change in hormonal levels. This process does not pose any danger. And it's impossible to get rid of it. That's how nature intended it. In men, at the hormonal peak, only the emotional state changes. Sometimes, physical activity may decrease, against the background of general blues and apathy.

It is worth noting that in young people menstruation can occur more often than once a month. A hormonal surge, an increase in female estrogen, a decrease in testosterone occurs with malnutrition, overwork, high loads, and stress. So, young people complain of general weakness, headaches, problems with the vascular system.

Sex and critical days in men

It is known that a woman during menstruation experiences a decrease in the level of libido, sexual activity. A man's need for sex is always stable. The hormonal background adjusts to the needs of the body, and not vice versa (as in women). Therefore, sex life does not change on X days. But, with age, the functions of the endocrine system decrease, testosterone synthesis becomes more moderate. So, a man feels changes in his usual biorhythm. Already after 40 years of sexual activity becomes less. But emotional outbursts are increasing. Because of such fluctuations, the question “why do men not have periods?” inappropriate.

It is generally accepted that critical days exist exclusively for women, but this is an erroneous opinion. The stronger sex is also characterized by sudden mood swings, aggression or apathy - the reason for this is just the ill-fated analogue of PMS. What is it and why such days are peculiar not only to women, we will now find out.

male cycle

Critical days for men even have their own slang name - Manstruation. According to Sergey Agarkov, a candidate of medical sciences, who conducted special research in this area, male hormonal disruptions, unlike female ones, do not appear monthly, but throughout life. Conventionally, the specialist divides them into annual, monthly and daily.

Plus, age-related disruptions are noted, when, for example, after 30 years, a man’s testosterone level gradually decreases, which causes certain changes in hormonal levels and, as a result, in behavior.

Sylvien Memun, a French specialist in andrology, also notes the presence of such cycles, but he sees another factor as the reason for this. He connects the notorious critical days with the maturation of the spermatozoon, which is approximately 70-75 days. But the well-known concern Bayer published its own data, according to which the cycle is approximately 23-33 days and is associated with hormonal fluctuations. As you can see, there are several opinions, but no one has questioned the very existence of critical days for men.

The British scientist Richard Petley in his studies found that daily and monthly manifestations can occur against the background of stressful stimuli - a quarrel with a girl, losing your favorite football team, failure at work. These factors, according to the expert, play one of the main roles in the manifestation of the male counterpart of PMS.

The most important thing is the hormonal level

And yet, the hormonal state will be in the first place among the causes of critical days. Absolutely all researchers agree that the age factor is of great importance, since it directly affects the indicators of hormonal stability in the stronger sex.