Sudden pain in left side. Inflammation of the gastric mucosa. Formation of pain syndrome

With pain, the body signals organic or functional problems. According to the location and sensations of the patient, it is possible to diagnose the cause of its occurrence. Pain in the projection of the left iliac and hypochondrium bones, the left side at the level of the waist and the left side of the back from behind should be attributed to this localization.

Types of pain

According to the sensations caused, the types of pain are classified as follows:

• sharp, sharp;
• stupid character;
• aching;
• stabbing sensations;
• pulsating;
• pulling.

Depending on the cause of pain, classification is possible:

• Visceral- due to spasms and sprains of organs. It can be both dull and aching, and spasmodic.
• Peritoneal- appears due to irritation of the peritoneum. Characterized by sharpness and sharpness.
• Reflected- appears as a result of irradiation from a pathological organ.

The reasons

The causes of pain in the left side are represented by a rather large list of diseases:

• diaphragmatic hernia;
• diseases of the stomach;
• problems with the spleen;
• urological pathology;
• pancreatic problems;
• bowel disease;
• gynecological pathology;
• neuralgia;
• heart diseases;
• spinal problems;
• respiratory diseases;
• traumatic organ damage.

Symptoms

acute pain in the left side, lasting more than half an hour, is a good reason to call an ambulance and a symptom of such serious conditions as ulcer perforation, intestinal perforation, renal colic, rupture of the spleen. If the pain is due to an injury, organ damage and internal bleeding should be ruled out.

Dull and aching pain- a common symptom of a large number of chronic diseases, inflammations, and sometimes even oncology and pre-infarction conditions.

For tingling sensations, in particular in the hypochondrium on the left, it is necessary to exclude cardiac ischemia, similar symptoms are given by renal and intestinal colic, neuralgia.

Throbbing pain in the left side appears with inflammation of the pancreas - pancreatitis, and is also a sign of gynecological diseases: ectopic pregnancy, cyst rupture, adnexitis.

Drawing pains often occur in diseases of the spleen and reproductive system.

Pain when walking occurs due to insufficient blood supply to the respiratory diaphragm. Often the reason for this is the expansion of the intestine (after eating, drinking), in which it puts pressure on this organ.

Pain under the ribs

The list of pathologies with localization of pain in the region of the left hypochondrium is extensive.

Stomach diseases

• With gastritis, aching pain occurs, more often after eating, it is accompanied by belching with an unpleasant taste, nausea, heartburn, sometimes vomiting, upset stool.
• With gastric ulcer, the symptoms are similar, but the degree of its severity is higher. Discomfort, sour belching, nausea and vomiting occur after eating. A serious complication - perforation of the ulcer, causes unbearable acute pain, the patient turns pale, loss of consciousness is possible.
• Tumors of the stomach manifest themselves as dull pains in the left side. They become permanent and do not depend on food intake. The disease is accompanied by dyspepsia, sudden weight loss, black stools and vomit.

Diseases of the pancreas

• Damage to the pancreas is characterized by intense pain in the epigastrium and in the left side, as well as the reflection of sensations in the back.
• Inflammation of the pancreas - pancreatitis, has symptoms such as fever, vomiting with bile, a bitter taste in the mouth, the release of light feces and dark urine. In the chronic course of the disease, dull pain is possible if the diet is not followed.
• Pancreatic tumors are characterized by progression of pain, obstructive jaundice due to blockage of the bile ducts by the tumor, colorless feces, itching of the skin.

Spleen pathologies

With an enlarged spleen, pain is felt as a result of stretching of the organ capsule. This occurs with leukemia, mononucleosis, anemia. In the clinical picture there are migraines, sweating, pain when swallowing, the presence of enlarged and inflamed lymph nodes is characteristic. As a result of these diseases, the spleen becomes loose, prone to damage and rupture. Abdominal injuries also lead to this. When ruptured, acute unbearable pain is observed, the skin of the abdomen in the navel area acquires a blue tint.

Diaphragmatic hernia

With such a pathology, the sensations are aching, dull in nature, their cause is the ingestion of the contents of the stomach into the esophagus due to the weakness of the muscular tissue of the diaphragm. It is more common in the elderly, may be the result of obesity, heavy physical exertion.

Respiratory system diseases

Left-sided pneumonia and left-sided pleurisy cause unexpressed dull pain in the left side. Pneumonia is characterized by fever, dry cough with strong stabbing sensations in the chest.

For pleurisy, the following feature is characteristic - the position of the patient on the sore side reduces pain. The disease is accompanied by fever, usually in the evening, cough, shortness of breath, blue skin of the face and extremities, protrusion of the spaces between the ribs.

Cardiovascular diseases

Diseases of the cardiovascular system are also the cause of pain under the ribs on the left.

• Cardiomyopathy, as a result of organic or functional changes in the heart muscle, is characterized by aching pain, often appearing with physical exertion, arrhythmia.
• Due to insufficient blood supply to the heart muscle (myocardium), its ischemia occurs. The body signals this with intense pain. Ischemic disease has the following symptoms: shortness of breath, arrhythmia, burning and pressure in the chest.
• Stitching pain in the left side with a reflection in the shoulder blade and left arm - a clinic of myocardial infarction and requires urgent medical attention.

Intercostal neuralgia

It is a consequence of pain of a different nature - paroxysmal or constant, aching or stabbing, shooting and burning. Due to compression of the nerves, it can be both in the chest and in the back on the left. Requires differentiation of the diagnosis with ischemic disease. Sensations in the region of the ribs are aggravated by breathing, sneezing, coughing.

Pathologies of the spine

• Rheumatoid lesions of the connective articular tissue are characterized by the occurrence of pain under the ribs on the left. A similar syndrome can be observed with muscular dystrophy associated with a weakening of the abdominal muscles.
• Osteochondrosis and sciatica with pinched nerves of the spinal cord can also give clear pain signals in this area.

Injuries

Mechanical damage to soft, bone and cartilage tissues can also cause pain in the left hypochondrium. They often occur with strong external physical influences (shocks, falls) and can be of varying severity - from a small bruise, accompanied by a hematoma, to cracks and fractures of the ribs that can provoke ruptures of internal organs and tissues.

Abdominal pain

kidney disease

Pain in the left side at waist level is often caused by kidney disease. With pyelonephritis (inflammation) of the left kidney, the stomach can hurt both intensely and slightly. There is fever, weakness, chills.

Urolithiasis disease

At the time of the attack (renal colic) causes a sharp intense pain on the left, which radiates to the back. There are problems with urination.

In this area, the intestines can also be disturbed, but pains in the left iliac part are still more characteristic of it.

Lower abdominal pain

In the left lower abdomen, the appearance of pain occurs as a result of the following pathologies.

Bowel disease

They are characterized by aching, pulling or cramping pain.

• With colitis and enteritis (inflammation of the large and small intestines), diarrhea, bloating, tenesmus, flatulence, nausea, vomiting are noted, with exacerbation, the temperature may rise, mucus and pus may be released with feces.
• Pain on the left is also explained by the inability to absorb certain products in the small intestine (malabsorption) or the rejection of gluten, gluten (celiac disease). A common symptom is weight loss, asthenia, rumbling in the abdomen, frequent light-colored frothy stools. Celiac disease usually develops in young children, but cases have been reported in adults.
• With nonspecific ulcerative colitis, in addition to pain, frequent liquid or mushy stools with the presence of blood and mucus, fever, weakness, and asthenia persist for a long time. In this inflammatory disease, ulcers form on the intestinal mucosa.
• Crohn's disease has similar symptoms, but is more severe because inflammation also affects the deep layers of the intestinal wall, tends to affect the entire gastrointestinal tract. The danger of ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease is in possible bleeding and perforation of the intestinal walls. Therefore, with increased pain and bleeding, you need to urgently go to the hospital.
• With oncology of the intestine, the pains are not very pronounced, but gradually increase, a common symptom is prolonged constipation, since the neoplasm interferes with the movement of feces. There is often blood in the stool.
• With intestinal obstruction, pain is pronounced, bloating, nausea, vomiting, and in severe cases, fecal masses are disturbing. Complete obstruction is a life-threatening condition due to poisoning of the body and fecal peritonitis.
• With intestinal diverticulosis, the formation of diverticulum sacs occurs, which interferes with the passage of feces, the pains are paroxysmal in nature, there is blood in the feces.
• With irritable bowel syndrome, pain can be of a different nature: cramping, aching, periodic, constant. The reason here is in functional disorders of motor skills, there is no organic pathology. Bloating, rumbling, flatulence, painful tenesmus are characteristic. Often the pain subsides after a bowel movement.

Gynecological diseases

In such cases, pulling and aching pains are often disturbed, which are accompanied by irradiation to the lower back, buttocks, perineum, menstrual irregularities.

• Adnexitis (inflammation of the ovary) is characterized by fever (in an acute form), aching or shooting pains from the ovary, heavy periods, cycle disorders.
• Drawing pains in the left side often cause ovarian cysts. Especially dangerous in this case is torsion or rupture of its capsule. With torsion, the blood supply to the ovary is disrupted, which the body reports with severe pain. When a cyst ruptures, its contents spill into the pelvic area, symptoms of peritoneal irritation, peritoneal pain appear, and there is a danger of peritonitis.
• An ectopic pregnancy is manifested by dull pain in the abdomen, sharpness suddenly increases with rupture of the fallopian tube - a life-threatening complication. Bleeding may occur. The accompanying symptoms are similar to those of pregnancy: nausea, engorgement of the mammary glands, pulling sensations in the lower abdomen. There is often bleeding.
• Endometriosis can also give aching pains of varying intensity, depending on the location of the endometrioid lesions. Pain is aggravated during menstruation, menstruation is usually heavy and prolonged. It is possible to release blood outside of menstruation and after intercourse.
• Oncology of the uterus and ovary causes pulling pains in the abdomen.

Urological diseases

• In men, aching pain in the left side with irradiation to the anus can cause inflammation of the prostate. With prostatitis, pain may occur during urination and defecation.
• Cystitis and urethritis can contribute to the appearance of pain on the left, discomfort during urination, burning, itching, blood in the urine.

Pain during pregnancy

During pregnancy, moderate soreness in the left side is not a pathology. It is explained by the growth of the body of the uterus, which compresses and interferes with the work of nearby organs. Soreness can occur due to uterine contractions due to a lack of progesterone.

It is urgent to seek medical help if the pain intensifies, becomes sharp, unusual discharge from the genital tract appears, the temperature rises, urination and defecation are disturbed. Such signs may indicate a threat of termination of pregnancy or premature birth, the pathology of internal organs.

back pain

• Pain in the back in the left side is reflected, for example, in myocardial infarction, when pain from the heart radiates to the shoulder blade.
• With kidney disease: pyelonephritis, urolithiasis, pain also manifests itself in the back, in the lumbar region.
• The gynecological diseases described above also often radiate to the lower back.
• Osteochondrosis, intercostal neuralgia, sciatica can cause intense back pain on the left, it can be cutting, aching, paroxysmal, and also shooting. Increases with physical exertion, bending over, unbending the trunk.

Treatment

To get rid of excruciating pain in the left side and prevent it from becoming chronic, you need to correctly determine its cause. To do this, you need to consult a doctor. Why the left side hurts, the following experts will help you figure it out:

• Therapist;
• Gastroenterologist;
• Urologist;
• Gynecologist;
• Infectionist;
• Neurologist.

After analyzing the nature and localization of pain, the doctor will make an initial diagnosis and prescribe the necessary examinations:

• blood, urine, stool tests;
• Ultrasound of the heart, abdominal organs and small pelvis;
• fibrogastroduodenoscopy;
• fibrocolonoscopy;
• fluorography;
• x-ray;

After examining the results of the research, the doctor will prescribe a conservative or surgical treatment.

If the pain in the left side is acute, you should immediately seek emergency medical attention. A large number of diseases with this localization pose a serious threat to human health and life and require urgent surgical treatment.

Soreness in the left side is observed in women more often than in men due to the peculiarities of the structure of the genitourinary system.

Discomfort can manifest itself with different frequency and severity, depending on the type of developing pathology or the individual location of the internal organs.

In the event that the left side of the abdomen hurts, thereby it is necessary to establish the causes and conduct certain tests.

Provocateurs of the pain syndrome are many diseases, ranging from problems with the organs of the gastrointestinal tract, spine, genitourinary organs, ending with a disorder of the cardiovascular system.

Since abdominal pain can be associated with a large list of ailments, it is simply impossible to determine with great accuracy the true cause of the disorder on your own.

Any manifestations of pain in women in the abdomen signal an early visit to the doctor.

Causes of soreness

Most often, the causes of discomfort in women in the left side are pathologies of the genitourinary system.

But there is a list of diseases that relate to other organ systems and can cause severe pain in the left abdomen.

Gastrointestinal tract:

1. autoimmune disorders. They have a negative impact on the entire system in terms of digestion. The pain may radiate throughout the abdomen. It can especially increase in the side some time after eating.
2. Education in the kidneys. These include malignant and benign tumors, stone deposits, cysts.
3. Irritable bowel. Causes discomfort in the abdomen, may have causes such as nervous irritability.
4. Pathology of the spleen. It is impossible to exclude neoplasms, organ infarction.
5. Intestinal diverticulitis. It is an inflammatory foci of the inner layer of the intestines. May be a sign of poor nutrition and the presence of a large number of pathogenic bacteria in the abdomen.
6. The development of inflammation in the urinary system.
7. Ulcerative colitis.

Spine:

1. Displacement and curvature of the vertebrae. Pain from the left side gives to the back or lower back.
2. The formation of intervertebral hernias. The back hurts and gives to the abdomen and lower back.
3. Pinched nerve roots. At the same time, the stomach often hurts, discomfort is given to the sides, and the patient may misinterpret his symptoms.

The cardiovascular system:

1. Heart attack and pre-infarction condition.
2. Severe tachycardia.

All of these diseases can cause pain in the left side or give to the stomach. Most often they have a girdle character. In the first place among the female population are pathologies of the genital organs.

Common female pathologies

Many women regularly experience pain in the left side of the abdomen. Symptoms cannot be explained by a specific disease without proper diagnostic measures.

The reproductive organs require special attention and timely treatment in case of problems.

If the left side hurts, this may be a sign of an inflammatory process that has begun in the part of the abdomen on the left.

Systematic pain

According to statistics, every second woman suffers from systematic pain in the left side during the menstrual cycle or ovulation.

Symptoms are caused by increased sensitivity of the body during hormonal changes, triggering certain physiological processes.

If the examination by a doctor did not reveal any deviations in health, then additional intervention or prescription of drug therapy is not required.

In extreme cases, you can take painkillers or antispasmodics. The pain syndrome will stop after the completion of the next stage of the physiological process.

Oncology

The left side can hurt with the development of oncological processes. These include:

• Tubal cancer.
• Uterine cancer.
• Cervical cancer.
• Cancer of the walls of the vagina.
• Ovarian cancer.

The oncological process is characterized by the degeneration of ordinary cells of organs or tissues into pathological ones, which the body is unable to eliminate on its own.

This leads to an extensive proliferation of abnormal cells, causing pressure on nearby organs and pain on the left side of the abdomen. The causes of formations in the abdomen are a decrease in immunity and the influence of destructive factors.

It is very difficult to detect a malignant process at an early stage.

It is necessary to pay attention to your well-being during periods of menstruation and ovulation, since discomfort in the abdomen during this period can signal serious illness.

That is why it is necessary to visit a doctor if systematic pain occurs and find out the reasons why the stomach hurts on the left.

Aching pain, as a rule, occurs already from the 2nd stage of the malignant process.

Ectopic pregnancy

When planning a pregnancy, some failures in the process are possible. A weakened egg, which has already passed the stage of fertilization, for some reason cannot reach the uterus for full settling in its cavity.

As a result, the egg can attach itself to the cavity of the fallopian tubes and cause pain in the side.

A rapidly developing embryo does not fit into the small size of the fallopian tube, which is physiologically unable to fully fulfill the role of the uterus.

Often there is an erroneous opinion regarding the symptoms of an ectopic pregnancy.

In the absence of a doctor's examination, women consider the abdominal pain that has arisen on the left to be signs of an inflammatory process.

The true causes are established already in the case of bleeding that has begun. After a fallopian tube rupture, a woman's life is in great danger and urgent medical care is required.

Pathology can occur and cause pain for the following reasons:

1. The use of intrauterine devices.
2. Obstruction of the fallopian tubes.
3. Regular hormonal disruptions.
4. The presence of oncology in the area adjacent to the uterus.
5. Obesity.

Pathology in women has the following symptoms:

• Increase in body temperature.
• Weak bleeding from the genital tract, which occurs at any time other than menstruation, abdominal pain occurs.
• Pronounced toxicosis.
• Sharp pain in the left or right side.

With the occurrence of cracks, micro-ruptures and complete rupture of the fallopian tube, pain in the left side of the abdomen increases significantly, forming more and more bloody discharge. The stomach hurts on the left also after the accumulation of purulent masses.

Ovarian rupture

The disease in women occurs as a result of destructive processes in the ovary. When the symptoms are erased or there is no timely medical care, the organ ruptures.

There is an acute girdle pain in the abdomen, depending on which side the ovary has suffered, that side will hurt.

The risk of heavy bleeding increases, as large blood vessels suffer along the way when they break. During this period, an increase in the abdomen and wild pain on palpation can be noted.

Patients with a low pain threshold may lose consciousness or experience pain shock.

Ovarian rupture occurs for the following reasons:

1. Launched pathologies of the ovaries, which were provoked by the use of hormonal drugs or a violation of the general hormonal background.
2. Trauma to the left side of the abdomen from below.
3. Inflammatory processes of the chronic nature of the genitourinary sphere.
4. Severe hormonal imbalance.

The first signs of pathology are often confused with inflammation of the appendix.

Pain is manifested by pulsating acute attacks, starting from the left side and giving to the entire abdomen, lower back. The difference is that with appendicitis it hurts in the right side.

If you experience severe pain in your left side, you need to call an ambulance. There is a high probability of death due to the large loss of blood and its accumulation in the abdominal cavity.

Ovarian cyst

A cyst is a benign formation that is located on the ovary and consists of pathological fluid.

Pain manifests itself in different ways, depending on the location of the neoplasm. If it hurts in the part of the abdomen on the left, then most likely it was this ovary that suffered.

In the stage of active and rapid development of cysts in women, the following symptoms are noted:

1. The menstrual cycle becomes unusually long.
2. There are severe aching pains in the left side of the abdomen.
3. The pain is given not only to the left side, but also to the hip part.
4. The menstrual cycle is accompanied by severe pain.

Pain in the abdomen in women reaches its maximum at a time when the cyst grows to a large size and begins to abscess.

The main symptom of this stage is acute pain in the left side, high body temperature.

Among the reasons for the development of cysts and pain in the left side of the abdomen, the following factors stand out:

1. Scarring of tissues after surgical interventions on the pelvic organs.
2. Inflammatory processes of a chronic nature in the uterus and ovaries.
3. Frequent disruptions in menstruation due to hormonal imbalance.
4. Taking highly toxic medications.
5. Early abortions and frequent miscarriages.
6. Violations in the process of maturation of follicles.

The disease requires diagnosis and a decision on the method of treatment. Depending on the stage of the pathology, a conservative or surgical method of treatment is used.

Pathologies from the female reproductive system in the early stages have aching pains in the left side of the abdomen.

Torsion of the ovary and uterine tube

In medical practice, torsion is a complicated pathological condition of the internal organs, in which there is a change in the normal arrangement of the fallopian tubes and ovaries.

Pipes, under the influence of certain factors, are able to change their correct anatomical position, deviate from their axis and press down. Aching or sharp pain in the abdomen on the left may form.

The disease is subject to emergency surgical intervention and observation in a stationary mode. Pathology causes serious disturbances in the blood flow and nutrition of the ovaries.

There is a possibility of necrosis of the affected and nearby tissues, severe inflammation. Such consequences are eliminated by the complete removal of the reproductive organs (ovaries and uterus).

The development of pathology occurs for the following reasons:

1. High motor activity of the digestive organs.
2. Individual features of the structure of the gastrointestinal tract.
3. Changes in the structure and size of the ovary. The attachment of cysts, tumors cause additional stress on the ligaments, and the normal location of the ovary becomes impossible.
4. Sprains that are related to the uterine tubes.

With precoil, compression of blood vessels, nerve fibers occurs, which is the cause of severe pain.

A woman suffers from acute girdle pain in the left side of the abdomen, radiating to the lumbar region.

The left side may swell from swelling and bleeding of internal organs. The process of breathing is aggravated, an increased heartbeat and an increase in blood pressure may appear.

endometriosis

The development of the disease is characterized by excessive growth of the epithelium, which over time affects not only the uterine cavity, but also nearby organs with its vastness, causing pain on the left side of the abdomen.

Despite the high development of the medical field of science, experts have not established the exact cause of the formation of endometriosis.

The following factors are considered harbingers to the development of the pathological process:

1. Prolonged inflammation in the genital area.
2. Diabetes and obesity.
3. Autoimmune pathologies.
4. Persistent immune disorders, high frequency of viral diseases. The inability of the immune system to reject excess epithelium.
5. Multiple procedures for cauterization of the cervix.
6. Abortions at early age stages (up to 18 years of age).
7. Individual predisposition of the body to endometriosis, heredity.
8. Hormonal disorders in which the hormone estrogen is produced in large quantities, and progesterone is low and is not able to neutralize the course of the pathological process and pain.

In the early stages of the course of the disease, a woman may feel pulling pains in the left abdomen.

Increased pain occurs during menstruation or ovulation. A neglected disease brings chronic infertility.

The main symptom of endometriosis is heavy bleeding during the menstrual cycle, the presence of severe pain and low blood pressure.

With the individual sensitivity of the organism to the pathological process, loss of consciousness, a feeling of weakness and weakness are possible.

Rupture of the ligaments of the uterus

The ligaments of the uterus can suffer during the period of polyhydramnios or multiple pregnancy, labor.

The growth of the fetus and its development forms a large weight load on the uterus, thereby provoking stretching or rupture of the ligaments (the connective tissue of the uterus).

A predisposing factor to weak ligaments is a deficiency of elastin and collagen.

These substances give the muscles and ligaments a special elasticity, preventing the possibility of their rupture.

Similar ligament injuries often occur in athletes who are involved in weightlifting. Rupture of the ligaments of the uterus causes acute pain in the left side of the abdomen, which radiates under the ribs and lower back.

Such a pathology can cause severe bleeding and pain even during pregnancy and needs urgent surgery.

Inflammation of the uterine appendages

Adnexitis is an inflammatory process that affects the ovaries and fallopian tubes and causes severe pain. The development of inflammation occurs rapidly, capturing all large areas of tissue.

To get inflammation of the appendages, it is absolutely not necessary to have any disease.

The structure of the reproductive system of women is such that conditionally pathogenic microorganisms are initially present on its mucosa, which are able to actively multiply during periods of reduced immunity. It is this factor that contributes to the development of inflammation.

Factors causing inflammation of the appendages:

1. Hormonal changes, taking inappropriate oral contraceptives can also cause pain and inflammation.
2. Wearing a hormonal intrauterine device. The pain has a pulling or cutting character.
3. Frequent abortions (from once a year).

The disease can go into a chronic stage, relapse from time to time and has acute symptoms.

If the pathology develops in the acute stage, then there is severe pain in the lower abdomen on the left side. Re-inflammation occurs against the background of a sharp decrease in immunity, hypothermia or viral infections.

Diagnosis and treatment

Diagnosis is necessary to clarify the nature of the disease, the degree of its complexity and the appointment of the necessary treatment against pain and inflammation.

Diagnostic measures include the following manipulations:

1. Inspection and palpation. If there is severe pain, then palpation can lead to loss of consciousness of the patient.
2. Ultrasound and MRI studies.
3. Collection of blood and urine for laboratory tests.
4. Consultation of one or more narrow specialists: surgeon, proctologist, gynecologist, gastroenterologist.

Each gynecological disease requires mandatory treatment. The method of therapy depends on the severity of the disease. There are several types of treatment:

1. Surgical. It is used in case of a serious threat to the life and health of women.
2. Conservative. It includes the use of medicines, herbal remedies, the implementation of all the recommendations of a specialist.
3. Physiotherapy. Restoration of the reproductive system using special medical equipment.

Physiotherapy is possible only after the elimination of severe inflammatory lesions.

Phytopreparations are used only as an additional therapy, they are not effective in a single dose against inflammation. At the end of therapy, pain in the left side is eliminated.

Conclusion

Pain in the left side of the abdomen is a serious reason for an early visit to a specialist.

Timely diagnosis will not only determine the etiology of the disease, but also save the life of the injured woman.

The most terrible consequence of unresolved pain in the left side is death and infertility. In many cases, complete removal of the uterus and appendages is required.

The earlier assistance is provided, the less the likelihood of cardinal surgical decisions.

The abdomen can hurt on the left for various reasons. In any case, a sharp unfamiliar pain on the left should be diagnosed and eliminated.

An extremely dangerous situation occurs if the stomach hurts in a pregnant woman. This may be a sign of placental abruption or premature labor.

Useful video

In the lower abdomen, women experience so-called pelvic pain, usually caused by chronic or acute diseases of various internal organs, bones, blood vessels, and joints of the pelvic girdle. If the left side of the lower abdomen in women hurts, then this may be due to both gynecological problems and diseases of other organs located on the left side of the peritoneum.

What hurts in the left side

Painful sensations can appear in the left side with diseases of various organs that are located in this area.

What can hurt:

• Spleen. An enlarged spleen can cause pain in the left abdomen, just below the ribs. In the chronic course of the disease, the pain will be weak, pulling. If the spleen is ruptured, the pain will be sharp and sharp.
• Small and large intestine. When there are painful sensations that can give to the left in the lower abdomen, move smoothly.
• Urinary system. Colic on the left side of the abdomen occurs in the chronic course of urolithiasis.
• kidneys. Inflammation of the kidneys in a woman is accompanied not only by pain in the lumbar region, but also by painful sensations in the lower abdomen.
• Gastrointestinal organs. Appearing in the left side of the abdomen, pain is often a symptom of diseases of the digestive tract. Temporarily, such pains can also appear when overeating, eating excessively spicy and fatty foods, and drinking alcohol.

Note! In the abdominal region, most organs with the development of pathologies can cause pain of a different nature in the left abdomen. Only inflamed appendicitis does not radiate to the left, this pathology is characterized only by right-sided pains.

Pain in women occurs on the left side with the following pathologies:

• Gynecological diseases - 60-70%;
• Gastroenterology - 50-60%;
• Urological diseases - 65-90%;
• Orthopedic pathologies - 7-15%.

Important! In 70% of patients complaining of pain that occurs in the lower abdomen, gynecological diseases and pathologies of the reproductive system are diagnosed.

Violations in the work of any of the organs located in the peritoneum can lead to serious consequences. Therefore, with pains that regularly occur on the left in the lower abdomen on the left or right, it is advisable to consult a doctor to find out the cause and prescribe timely treatment.

Causes of pain and disease

In women, the stomach hurts on the left side most often due to the development of pathologies of the organs of the reproductive system, so the weaker sex should be especially careful when such a symptom appears.

Why does the stomach hurt in women at the bottom left and right, the main causes of pain:

• Inflammation of the fallopian tubes. The disease causes the following symptoms: sharp pains in the groin area on the left and right in the lower abdomen, discharge with an unpleasant odor from the vagina, painful periods, fever.
• . Epithelial cells grow outside the uterus, which causes pain. is violated.
• Ovarian cyst. It causes severe pain, while the temperature increases.
• Ovarian rupture. There is a sharp, unbearable pain below. A woman feels seizures, greatly decreases, the skin becomes sharply pale.
• Ectopic pregnancy. This pathology occurs at a period of 6-10 weeks of pregnancy. The pains are aching, cramping in nature, can spread into the anus. Additional symptoms: pain during urination, clouding of consciousness, uterine bleeding, low blood pressure, pale skin.
• Menstruation. During menstruation, a woman often has a stomach ache below - this is a very common phenomenon, which goes away by itself after a couple of days. It is worth sounding the alarm only if painful periods are accompanied by unusual or strong-smelling vaginal discharge. Such signs may indicate the presence of an infection in the genitals or the presence of inflammation in the reproductive organs.

Important! With sharp pains flowing from left to right in the lower abdomen, an ectopic pregnancy is usually diagnosed. This is an occasion for immediate medical attention.

For pain that occurs in the lower abdomen, it is advisable for a woman to visit a gynecological office, but if the doctor does not confirm the presence of a pathology, then it is worth doing an examination of the spleen and intestines, the pathologies of which can also cause similar symptoms.

Other diseases that can cause abdominal pain in women:

• Spleen dysfunction. Pathologies of the spleen usually begin with the appearance of dull pain in the hypochondrium, which gradually spread to the lower abdomen. At the same time, the temperature rises, breathing becomes difficult and painful. With volvulus of the spleen, the pains become sharp and stabbing.
• Diseases of the large and small intestines: , intestinal obstruction, oncological pathologies, non-specific ulcerative, intestinal volvulus.
• kidneys. With inflammation of the urinary system, the stomach often hurts below, sometimes the pain radiates to the lower back.

If the right side of a woman hurts, then this indicates the same diseases as with left-sided pain.

Types of pain in the lower abdomen and associated symptoms

By the way the pain manifests itself, and what symptoms accompany it, you can approximately determine the cause that caused the painful sensations.

Aching dull pain in left abdomen. Women with gynecological problems often complain about such sensations. Painful sensations usually occur during sex, menstrual irregularities, with the development of inflammation in the genitals. With pathologies of the reproductive organs, there is usually an increase in temperature, increased fatigue, and weakness. Dull pains can also accompany such pathologies as varicose veins, acute inflammation of the bladder, left-sided inflammation of the lymph nodes.

Drawing pains in the lower abdomen of an adult woman. Can occur with purulent inflammation of the small pelvis, painful sensations are characterized by low intensity and a long course. With oncology, pulling pains usually increase over time and are accompanied by vomiting, fever,.

Sharp pains in the lower abdomen. May occur with inflammation or rupture of ligaments, acute expansion of the bladder, rupture of the ovaries.

Stitching pains. In diseases of the intestines and kidneys, colic occurs in the lower abdomen. Stitching and shooting pain is a dangerous symptom that may indicate a ruptured ovarian cyst.

Pain in the lower abdomen on the left and right in women is not the main symptom, but it accompanies serious pathologies in the internal organs. Painful sensations in diseases are accompanied by other symptoms that help determine the main cause of a woman's pain:

• Temperature. An increase in temperature indicators accompanies infectious pathologies and inflammatory processes in the pelvic organs, genitourinary system and intestines.
• Vomiting and nausea. Accompanying pathologies of the gastrointestinal tract, characteristic for and.
• Cloudy urine and pain when urinating. Occur along with pain in diseases of the genitourinary system.
• Discharge from the vagina of an incomprehensible nature. Indicate the presence of a sexually transmitted infection.

Pain on the left side during menstruation or during ovulation in the lower abdomen is not the cause of the pathology and disappears by itself within a few days.

What to do with pain in the side

The appearance of pain in the lower abdomen on the left side of a woman can serve as a signal of the development of serious pathologies in the body. Therefore, you should not limit yourself to taking an anesthetic drug - this will only relieve pain for a while, but will not eliminate the cause of its appearance, and in some cases it will even harm.

How to act in case of pain in the lower abdomen - first aid:

• Take the most comfortable position to relieve soreness.
• Before the arrival of the doctor, remember all the symptoms associated with pain.
• An ambulance should be called in case of a sharp intense pain that does not go away for more than an hour and if the pain is accompanied by incessant vomiting, a sharp increase in temperature, diarrhea.
• If after 2-3 days the pain in the side does not disappear, it is advisable for a woman to visit. In the absence of pathology of the reproductive organs, it is possible to visit an infectious disease specialist, a surgeon.
• Do not take painkillers - this can complicate the formulation of an accurate diagnosis.

Even if the pains in the side are not strong, but they appear regularly, this is an occasion to visit a doctor in order to prevent the development of serious pathologies in time.

In the video, in the program Live Healthy, they understand the question of why the left side in the lower abdomen of an adult woman hurts.

The causes of nausea and pain in the left side can be various diseases. You should be wary when spasms appear suddenly and last more than half an hour. Do not self-medicate or ignore the problem, it is important to seek medical help in a timely manner, and thereby avoid complications.

Main reasons

Depending on which organ provoked the symptoms, pain may be short-lived, spasmodic, girdle or aching. In addition to the disease of the digestive tract, the cause can be disruptions in the endocrine system, hernia, pathologies of the cardiovascular system, nervous system and connective tissues.

Judging by the nature and intensity of the pain, it turns out the cause of the symptom. Only a doctor can do this correctly, he will also prescribe the appropriate therapy.

Diseases causing the symptom

Most often, nausea with pain in the left side are diseases.

1. Pancreatitis is an inflammation of the pancreas due to malnutrition and excessive alcohol consumption. In addition to nausea and pain, vomiting, flatulence is manifested.
2. Gastritis - inflammation of the gastric mucosa, accompanied by heartburn, nausea, an unpleasant aftertaste in the mouth, lack of appetite. With erosive formation, bleeding is possible.
3. Acute appendicitis is an inflammation of the appendix of the caecum. Pain can be felt in the navel and be bursting and growing in nature, with elementary physical exertion. Temporary relief occurs after bowel movement or gas release. Then there is an increase in symptoms.
4. Hernia of the esophageal opening of the diaphragm. In addition to nausea and girdle pain in the side, heartburn and hiccups are noted.
5. Pyelonephritis - inflammation of the kidneys, begins with an increase in temperature, painful spasms appear not only in the left side, but also in the lumbar region, discomfort during urination.
6. Flatulence - abundant formation of gases, characterized by heaviness in the abdomen, bloating.
7. Urolithiasis is the formation of stones in the urinary system. Often characterized by severe pain and nausea.
8. Ectopic pregnancy or fallopian tube rupture. May be accompanied by pallor of the skin, tachycardia, pain shock.
9. Abdominal migraine. In this case, the organs of the abdominal cavity are displaced towards the chest. Nausea is supplemented by vomiting, diarrhea, blanching of the skin of the hands and feet.

It should be noted that some symptoms are similar and can tell about several diseases, only a specialist can establish the true cause after examination and diagnosis.

Types of pain

Not the last role in determining the cause is played by the nature of the pain, it is often possible to identify the type of disease from it.

• Broken and dull. Often, such symptoms appear in women and can be a sign of gynecological diseases, menstrual cycles, in addition, hemorrhoids, an increase in the size of the bladder, and inflammation of the lymph nodes appear this way.
• Pulling. It is provoked by anomalies of the pelvic organs, inflammation of the scrotum, penis in men, infringement of a hernia. Severe pathologies are accompanied by vomiting reflexes, fever, diarrhea.
• Sharp. It is manifested by spasms in the pelvic organs due to excessive gas formation. It can also talk about rupture of ligaments or their inflammation, expansion of the renal pelvis, rupture of the ovaries, the passage of stones through the urinary tract.
• Stab. It is often an indicator of diseases of the intestines, kidneys or rupture of an ovarian cyst. A pulsating appearance is characteristic of disorders of the mucous membrane of the urethra and ureters. If the sensations are shooting, this indicates an expansion of the intestine due to flatulence. The pain subsides after a bowel movement.

Diagnostics

Diagnosis, which includes:

• blood analysis;
• analysis of liver enzymes;
• study of pancreatic enzymes;
• urine analysis;
• x-ray of the abdomen;
• endoscopy;

Based on the testimony, the doctor determines the causes of nausea and pain in the left side and prescribes a treatment course.

What are the symptoms to see a doctor

Intense and piercing pain requires medical attention. Such manifestations can confirm the rupture of the spleen, perforation of the walls of the stomach, inflammation of appendicitis.

Given the fact that nausea and pain in the right side can provoke many diseases, first of all, it is worth contacting a therapist who, if necessary, will redirect to the right specialist:

Gastroenterologist

It is worth going when there is a cramping pain that radiates to the navel. The pain is muffled, aching, manifests itself 1-2 hours after eating, accompanied by heartburn, nausea, diarrhea or constipation. Symptoms may indicate gastritis, duodenitis, ulcers.

Oncologist

Directed with a constant pain syndrome, regardless of food. Additional symptoms may include nausea, weakness, aversion to meat, heartburn, and a feeling of a full stomach. These manifestations indicate a neoplasm in the stomach. Consultation with an oncologist may also be required for left-sided tingling in the lower abdomen, supplemented by constipation, copious gases. This speaks of neoplasms in the intestines.

It will be required for painful manifestations in the left hypochondrium, which shoot into the shoulder blade or arm. It is especially important to call an ambulance if, over time, the sensations do not stop, but are supplemented by shortness of breath, burning in the chest area. This is an indicator of angina pectoris, heart attack. Consultation is needed if the pain with nausea occurs after physical exertion, is combined with severe fatigue, a constant rapid pulse, but has nothing to do with the symptoms of bowel disease. These manifestations may indicate the development of cardiomyopathy.

Infectionist

The therapist directs if the patient's pain does not subside directly at the surface of the skin. Weakness, aching muscles and joints, fever, inflammation of the lymph nodes are also experienced. These are manifestations of an enlarged spleen and liver.

Treatment of the causes of nausea and pain in the left side should begin after the identification of the disease that provoked this symptomatology. It is forbidden to self-medicate.

Surgeon

When the nausea and pain are supplemented by cyanosis of the skin in the area near the navel or on that part of the abdomen where the attack is concentrated. An attack can pierce in the back - evidence of a ruptured spleen. Also, if there is a feeling of steady pain, increasing with deep breathing, exertion, but subsiding after vomiting and belching. These phenomena are characteristic of diaphragmatic or inguinal hernia.

Pulmonologist

If the patient has a aching plan syndrome with a nauseating condition, tingling when coughing, extending to the left side of the sternum, is combined with heaviness in the chest. This is an indicator of pleurisy or pneumonia.

Neurologist or neurologist

With attacks of scorching pain, which is complemented by muscle twitches, blanching, redness of the skin in those places where its focus is located. When breathing, sneezing, sudden movements increases, gives under the shoulder blade. These symptoms are indicative of neuralgia.

Gynecologist

It may be required for women who experience pain during intercourse, experience pulling, breaking sensations, bloodiness is possible, which multiplies with exercise. Fraught with the development of adnexitis, salpingitis.

Nephrologist

Will consult if the pulling pain has a cramping character, causes discomfort when going to the toilet, there is blood in the urine, the face swells, the temperature rises, migraine worries. These are indicators of kidney disease.

A timely trip to a medical institution is a real opportunity to start therapy as early as possible. Diagnosis of the disease at an early stage will help to quickly get rid of the disease. Advanced cases are treated quite hard, and sometimes not cured at all. Keeping track of your health and responding to the signs of the body are the main principles of a healthy life.

According to the anatomical structures, the lower abdomen belongs to the digestive tract and contains the organs of the genitourinary system. Pain in the left side of the lower abdomen is a very multifaceted symptom.

According to its localization and character, one can only have an assumption, but not complete certainty in the diagnosis. An additional examination, consultations of various specialists is always required. In medicine, the symptom is called pelvic pain.

Statistics confirming complex diagnostics

According to statistics, when referred to a hospital, patients are distributed according to profiles:

• 65–90% need urological care;
• 60–70% end up in gynecology;
• about 60% enter the gastroenterological departments of hospitals;
• from 7 to 15% need the help of a traumatologist.

The total amount is not 100%, because the preliminary diagnosis turns out to be incorrect and the patient has to be transferred to another department.

What organs are located in the lower left corner of the abdomen?

The organs of different systems are localized in the lower left of the abdomen. Digestion includes: the small intestine - the loops of the jejunum, part of the descending colon and the sigmoid - the large intestine. To the organs of the genitourinary system: the left half of the uterus, the left appendage with the ovary and fallopian tube in women, the ureter and part of the bladder.

We must not forget that pain on the left side of the lower abdomen can cause disturbances in the skeleton of the pelvis, hip joint, lymph nodes, nerve bundles and blood vessels, irradiation down in diseases of the spleen, left kidney.

How is pain formed?

The causes of pain syndrome according to the mechanism of formation are different in parenchymal and hollow organs. Dense organs (spleen, uterus, kidney) are covered with a protective capsule. It contains the pain endings of the nerves that respond to any damage.

In hollow organs (intestine, ureter), pain is formed when the muscle wall is stretched, if the damage reaches the level of the submucosal and muscular layer. The mucosa itself does not have the ability to cause pain, since it is not equipped with special receptors.

Pathological processes leading to pain in the lower abdomen can be:

• inflammation;
• dystrophy of an organ or wall due to impaired metabolism at the cell level;
• local obstruction of blood circulation;
• functional or organic failures in the work of internal organs.

Necrosis (necrosis) of the intestine - an extreme degree of ischemia

Physiologists distinguish 3 stages in the development of pain syndrome:

• I - aching sensations appear in the focus, they are not defined by the patient as painful;
• II - the formation of reflected pain, loss of connection with the true cause is possible;
• III - expansion and deepening of pathological disorders, increased pain impulse from the site of injury.

We will consider options for pain in the left side and lower abdomen, depending on the possible pathology of the organs.

What types of pain in the left side should be considered?

The nature of pain sensations serves as a guide in assuming the localization and type of pathology.

Aching dull pain

Often worries women with a one-sided gynecological problem. Dull pains above the pubis and on the left are possible with cycle disorders, sex, inflammation and endometriosis. Inflammation is indicated by a combination with fever, weakness.

Nagging pain

In intensity, it is significantly inferior to other species, but it exhausts a person with its constancy. In men, it occurs with inflammation of the scrotum, strangulated inguinal hernia, orchitis. Initially, a malignant tumor manifests itself in a similar way.

Sharp pain in the side

The sharp nature of the pain accompanies spasm of the intestine, flatulence, acute expansion of the bladder and pelvis of the left kidney with urinary retention, rupture of the ovary in women, the passage of stones through the ureter.

stabbing pain

Colic is called acute spasm with contraction of the intestine or ureter. Typically subsided after defecation and urination. A variation is shooting pain. It is characteristic of inflammation in the lumbar region, joints. Stitching pains can precede the rupture of an ovarian cyst.

What pains characterize diseases of the small intestine?

Diseases of the small intestine affect all departments, cause severe pain with a cutting tint, cramping type. Accompanied by impaired absorption, frequent loose stools, loss of fluid and electrolytes, vitamins, protein.

Enteritis

A small segment of jejunal loops lies on the left side of the abdomen. With infectious enteritis and gastroenteritis, inflammation is accompanied by complaints from patients that "the lower abdomen hurts on the left."

The symptoms of the disease cannot be separated from the signs of gastritis (inflammation of the stomach). The temperature rises, nausea appears, vomiting is possible, pain migrates from the epigastrium to the center of the abdomen. There is a lot of mucus in the stool, undigested food particles, blood impurities are possible.

Malabsorption syndrome

The essence of pathological disorders is reduced to the inability of the mucous membrane to absorb certain products (for example, fruits, milk). The main symptom is rapid loose stools with the release of fat.

The intestines are bursting with gases, so the pain in the left lower abdomen and in the side has a cramping character, is unstable, and can cause seizures. After emptying the intestines or taking drugs with an antispasmodic effect, the pain subsides. At the same time, patients complain of rumbling, bloating, taste in the mouth.

celiac disease

The disease is detected in children in the infant period during the transition to nutrient mixtures, the introduction of nutritional supplements. It turns out that the child does not tolerate gluten (vegetable protein of cereals). Clinically manifested by abdominal pain, diarrhea, weight loss, development of rickets.

Both diseases are caused by unfavorable heredity. Malabsorption syndrome also accompanies functional disorders in other serious illnesses.

Pathology of the left side of the large intestine

The abdomen hurts below on the left side if the descending or sigmoid colon is involved in the process.

irritable bowel syndrome

The cause of the disease remains unclear. It is associated with stress, hormonal disorders. Middle-aged women are more commonly affected. It has been established that exacerbations develop against the background of menstruation.

The disease is chronic, manifested by pain in the abdomen on the left, bloating, impaired stool (constipation alternates with diarrhea). An important feature is the absence of any morphological disorders in the intestine. Acute pain in the left side is provoked by unrest, the intake of fried or smoked meat dishes.

Nonspecific ulcerative colitis

The disease is caused by disorders of an autoimmune nature or is inherited.

Pathological changes begin in the rectum and spread from below to the upper intestines

According to the principle of localization, nonspecific inflammation is distinguished:

• only the rectum (proctitis);
• sigmoid and straight (proctosigmoiditis);
• left section (left-sided colitis);
• with damage to the colon throughout (total colitis).

In 18–30% of patients, the process reaches the ileum and appendix (ileocolitis). The intestinal walls have morphological changes, histologically they are located only in the mucous and submucosal layers. Ulcers are more often found in the sigmoid and rectum. There is a tendency to degenerate into a malignant neoplasm.

Clinically, in patients with exacerbation, there is a sharp pain in the lower abdomen on the left, paroxysmal in nature. Associated symptoms are: joint pain, fever, diarrhea with blood and pus. Antimicrobial agents, antihistamines, corticosteroids are used in the treatment.

Diverticulosis

Diverticula are saccular formations from the intestinal wall. They protrude outward, interfere with peristaltic waves. More often observed in old age. In the presence of dense fecal stones and inflammation, the patient develops throbbing pain in the left side of the abdomen. At the same time, constipation, the release of black feces due to bleeding are disturbing. The disease is treated only by surgery.

Colon polyps

Benign formations on the mucosa (polyps) are a mechanical obstacle that disrupt the process of water absorption. Determined by constipation, signs of dehydration. The pain in the lower abdomen on the left has a pulling character.

Although benign in nature, polyps can cause intestinal obstruction.

Atonic constipation

Atony of the large intestine can be caused by chronic inflammatory processes, polyps, and neurological problems. The main violation is the lack of proper regulation of peristalsis, the loss of the ability to contract and transport the contents.

Often seen in old age. The main symptom is prolonged constipation, bloating, dull pains of a bursting nature. Fermentation processes cause increased gas formation, and the accumulation of gases in the descending intestine is manifested by constant aching pain in the left side.

Malignant neoplasms

Colorectal cancer is a malignant neoplasm of epithelial cells located in the colon and rectum. In the Russian Federation, among malignant tumors in men, it ranks third in frequency, and fourth in women.

The disease is asymptomatic for a long time. Signs begin with increased fatigue, loss of appetite, nausea, bloating, sudden vomiting, taste in the mouth, belching, a feeling of heaviness in the upper abdomen.

At first, it hurts only on the left, in the place where the tumor is localized. Then the intensity increases and the pain radiates throughout the abdomen. With a hardware examination of the intestine, it becomes clear why the left side and the area in the lower abdomen hurt.

Pain syndrome in tumors of the left half of the colon is more pronounced

Other causes of pain

Relatively rare diseases include - it is transmitted by heredity mainly to boys.

The essence of the pathology is the presence in the large intestine of zones without innervation. Therefore, the main violation is the absence of peristalsis in the affected areas, the accumulation of feces in them, severe constipation.

The main complaints of patients: constipation, constant bloating, pulling pains in the left side of the abdomen. The disease is treated only surgically, removing the area unsuitable for digestion.

Crohn's disease is the formation of inflammatory nodules (granulomas) in the intestines and other parts of the digestive tract. The reason is unclear. With inflammation in the descending colon, abdominal pain is localized to the lower left. Patients experience persistent fatigue, loss of appetite, diarrhea, nausea, and vomiting.

The disease is diagnosed only on the basis of a biopsy of material from the focus of inflammation.

Characteristics of pain in diseases of the urinary organs

Diseases of the urinary tract occur in cases of pathology of the kidneys, bladder, ureter. The localization studied by us includes local pain in the ureter caused by its stretching and radiating pain from the left kidney.

Pyelonephritis

Inflammation of internal structures (pelvis, calyces) caused by infection. It starts suddenly with high fever, vomiting, chills, lower back pain on the left, radiating to the left side of the abdomen. There is a violation of urination, cramps, urinary retention. Pulsation of pain is an unfavorable sign indicating the formation of an abscess in the kidney.

In the chronic course, exacerbations are milder, but with the same symptoms. As a result, scars appear on the site of the inflamed tissue, the kidney is deformed and loses its function. Kidney failure occurs if the second healthy kidney stops working hard, compensating for the diseased organ. The disease is treated by urologists with antibacterial agents, diuretics, if necessary, by opening suppuration or resection of part of the kidney.

Urolithiasis disease

Often accompanied by inflammation of the urinary tract, metabolic disorders. It is caused by the precipitation of a crystalline precipitate in the urine, its settling in the pelvis and gluing into stones. In terms of composition, phosphates, oxalates, and urates are most common.

The stone causes a violation of the process of outflow of urine, therefore, stagnation and bursting are formed in the higher located departments. The movement of the calculus through the ureter explains why the lower abdomen hurts. Clinically, after increased shaking, running, the patient has an attack of renal colic.

The pains are very intense in nature, cutting. Localized in the lower back or to the left of the navel. Acute urinary retention occurs. The duration of the attack is up to several hours. For emergency care, painkillers, antispasmodics are administered. Frequent repetition of seizures is an indication for prompt extraction of the stone.

Pain manifestations in gynecological pathology

Since the uterus is an unpaired organ, pain during its inflammation and endometriosis spreads from the suprapubic zone both to the left and to the right, it is possible to single out only left-sided localization for diseases of the left appendage.

Adnexitis

Inflammation of the ovary is provoked by hypothermia, hard physical work. The reason is infection. Chronic disease is accompanied by constant aching pain in the lower abdomen on the left, fever. Increased during sexual intercourse, during menstruation. A long process leads to the formation of adhesions.

Cyst torsion

A volumetric hollow formation from the left ovary may have a narrow base (pedicle). In the presence of a cyst, women note that before an acute attack, the pain in the left side was “tolerable”. Torsion causes intense pain on the left in the iliac region, in the side. Against the background of an attack, a cyst rupture is possible with the appearance of local peritoneal symptoms. Treatment in gynecology is only surgical.

At the initial stage, the cyst of the left ovary is located inside the organ and does not cause symptoms, except for the failure of the menstruation schedule

Ectopic pregnancy

The disease is manifested by an attack of gradually increasing pain in the left side of the abdomen, below, nausea and vomiting. Preceded by a delay in menstruation. Lack of measures leads to rupture of the left tube, peritonitis and multiple adhesions. A woman becomes infertile because the egg does not pass into the uterus.

Allen-Masters Syndrome

The disease manifests itself in women in the postpartum period. It consists in rupture of the uterine ligaments during difficult childbirth. Often complicates abortion. The patient has cramping pains, they are localized in the lower abdomen, sometimes only on the left or in the anus. Strengthen when straining.

The pain is burning in nature, radiating to the left side of the abdomen. With a digital examination, the gynecologist reveals excessive mobility of the cervix, soreness with pressure on the abdominal wall.

What pain causes diseases of the left hip joint?

The hip joint is the largest in the body. Bone surfaces and cartilage, adjacent muscles, tendons, nerves and blood vessels suffer from pathology.

The most common causes of pain in the hip joint with irradiation to the lower abdomen are:

• inflammation (arthritis) infectious and autoimmune;
• inflammation in the periarticular bag (bursitis);
• degenerative disorders in bone tissue osteoarthritis or coxarthrosis;
• fractures and dislocations;
• aseptic necrosis in the head of the femur;
• tuberculosis.

Coxarthrosis affects the articular surfaces, limits the mobility of the femoral head

All diseases are expressed in increased pain in the joint with emphasis on the left leg, walking. The doctor will note the deformation of the articular surfaces, the shortening of the left leg. The diagnosis is confirmed by x-ray. Tomographic sections are used at different depths.

Diagnosis of pain syndrome on the left in the long-term lower abdomen is very insidious, because it is necessary to assume and exclude many diseases. Therefore, the doctor should not focus only on the clinic and the patient's complaints.

Reliable data are provided by examination, the use of laboratory and hardware techniques. Patients who feel pain in the abdomen on the left should rely only on the conclusion of a specialist and not try to get rid of them on their own.