Obsessive actions in children recommendations of a psychologist. Causes of obsessive movements syndrome in children and its treatment. Medical treatment: drugs

One of the most common types of nervous conditions are obsessive movements in children. This syndrome negatively affects the quality of life of the child and interferes with his socialization. Kids with this type of neurosis are often ridiculed by classmates, which only aggravates the condition. Since no child is immune from the occurrence of obsessive movement syndrome, every parent should know how it manifests itself and in what ways it can be cured.

What is obsessive movement syndrome, is it dangerous for a child?

Syndrome, or obsessive-compulsive disorder in children (hereinafter referred to as NND) in modern medicine is called "obsessive-compulsive disorder". Obsessions are thoughts of an obsessive nature, often of a negative color. In this case, the child is not able to control them. Compulsions are repetitive involuntary movements.

Most often, NDI is detected in children with a high level of intelligence and fine mental organization. Such babies often experience inexplicable fears and feel insecure even in their usual society. Neurosis does not pose a direct threat to the health and life of the child, however, these conditions can indirectly be involved in his death.

Obsessive-compulsive disorder often leads to psychological problems or an aggravated mental state. If the symptoms of this disease are ignored, they gradually become aggravated, the child closes in himself, becomes aggressive, he is increasingly visited by suicidal thoughts.

Experts note that the main danger of neurosis of obsessive movements lies in untimely treatment.

Causes of pathology in children

Eliminating the symptoms of NDI begins with finding out what was the basis for starting the process of destabilizing the mental state of the child. There are many internal and external factors that provoke the occurrence of this disorder, which are divided into 3 groups.

Symptoms of neurosis of obsessive movements

Parents should be alerted if the child often:

• snaps fingers or sucks them;
• bites his nails;
• shakes his head or sways from side to side;
• sniffs or makes other noises through the nose;
• waves his arms or shakes one or both legs;
• pinches the skin on various parts of the body;
• blinking;
• tilts the neck to the side;
• twists a strand of hair around his finger;
• bites his lip;
• pulls clothes.

In this case, the movements should be repeatedly repeated and uncontrolled. If the baby sniffs, this does not always indicate obsessive-compulsive disorder - the phenomenon may accompany a common runny nose. As a rule, the child manifests several of the above signs at the same time.

The disease in children can manifest itself in different ways. One child constantly sniffs and shakes his head, the other blinks and pulls at his clothes.

Features of treatment

Timely identification of signs of NDI and taking measures to stop them will help to avoid further problems. The success of treatment is possible only with an integrated approach. Eliminating the symptoms of the disease involves the joint use of medications, various methods of psychotherapy and folk remedies based on natural ingredients.

Medical therapy

Medical therapy in the treatment of NDI in children is of secondary importance. In most cases, babies are prescribed the following drugs:

• nootropics - Pantogam, Glycine;
• vitamin preparations with a high content of B vitamins - Kinder Biovital, Vitrum, Multi-Tabs, Pikovit;
• sedatives of plant origin - Persen, Tenoten, children's herbal teas (more in the article:);
• homeopathic remedies - Nervochel, Naughty, Notta, Baby-Sed, Hare, Dormikind (we recommend reading:).

Psychotropic drugs (Fenibut, Sonapaks, Sibazon, Tazepam) are taken for a short time and only as prescribed by a psychiatrist or psychotherapist.

In this case, the doctor takes into account the general somatic condition and the age of the small patient.

Psychotherapeutic sessions

The scheme of psychotherapy is developed individually. Often psychotherapeutic sessions are held with the participation of all family members. Such a measure is resorted to in cases where the causes of NND are associated with methods of education. The duration of therapy depends on the degree of manifestations of neurosis.

The following methods of psychotherapy are considered the most effective in combating the signs of obsessive-compulsive disorder:

• individual;
• family;
• autogenous;
• art therapy;
• introduction to a hypnotic state;
• group classes to improve communication skills.

Folk remedies

NND can be treated with the following folk remedies:

Prevention of childhood neuroses

Measures to prevent childhood neurosis:

• exclusion of hyper-custody over the baby;
• timely treatment of somatic diseases;
• prevention of physical and mental overstrain;
• choosing the right tactics of education;
• creating a favorable atmosphere in the family;
• taking immediate action if there is a suspicion of a nervous condition in a child.

The opinion of Dr. Komarovsky on the syndrome of obsessive movements in children

According to the famous pediatrician E.O. Komarovsky, NND is a mental disorder, not a disease. Evgeny Olegovich also notes that the cause of this phenomenon is hidden in a psycho-traumatic factor. Based on this, obsessive-compulsive disorder can be safely considered a reversible mental disorder. In this case, recovery can be achieved only when the traumatic factor is eliminated.

Dr. Komarovsky notes that in such a situation, the main task of parents is the timely identification and elimination of the causes that negatively affect the child's psyche. However, without the help of a psychiatrist, this problem cannot be solved independently.

The syndrome of obsessive movements in childhood is one of the manifestations of a neurotic disorder associated with obsessive states. The appearance of such a problem speaks of internal psychological conflicts. Quite often, kids cannot cope with various life difficulties, which makes it difficult to understand the experiences that have arisen. In infancy, such a reaction can be caused by family conflicts and problems associated with the upbringing process. Psychologists note the futility of trying to find the cause of obsessive movements on their own, since the motives for such behavior are hidden deep in the subconscious. Let's find out what nervous tics and obsessive movements mean in a child.

Childhood neurosis is a common phenomenon among children of all ages.

Obsessive movements in children are a kind of signal that the child's family needs urgent psychological help. Small children, due to the weakness of their psyche, react sharply to various domestic conflicts and quarrels. Seeking help from a competent psychologist will help not only eliminate the syndrome in question, but also improve mutual understanding between parents.

Most manifestations of neurotic disorders have their own characteristics and depend on the level of development of the child's psyche. The reason for the development of the disease is associated with the inability to satisfy stimuli that are of increased importance for the child. During a neurotic attack, the baby's movements acquire uniformity and obsession. Specialists distinguish two forms of manifestation of the syndrome of obsessive movements: the manipulations themselves and nervous tics.

The term "nervous tic" is used to refer to unconscious rhythmic contractions of muscle tissue. Most often, tic affects the muscles located in the region of the visual organs. This symptom may manifest itself as an endless blinking or fast squinting. Obsessive movements are expressed in the form of the following body movements:

• rubbing of the earlobes and twitching of the head;
• playing with hair and snapping fingers;
• biting off nails and burrs;
• cyclic movements of the shoulders and upper limbs;
• stroking different items of clothing.

The above manipulations are among the easiest. In more severe cases, hand washing-like gestures, rocking from side to side, and walking in circles are observed. With the help of obsessive movements, children try to cope with internal tension and isolate themselves from external problems.

Quite interesting is the fact that one of the most popular toys of 2017, the spinner, is one of the tools to help cope with the need for stereotypical manipulations. The movement of the toy creates the illusion of peace, which allows you to satisfy the need to relieve psychological stress.

Neurosis of obsessive movements in adulthood

The syndrome under consideration is one of the forms of manifestation of obsessive-compulsive personality disorder. In simple terms, this pathology is an obsession with movements. Obsessive movements in adults, expressed in the form of inappropriate gestures with the limbs, greatly complicate normal life. A person with this diagnosis is constantly under the control of his own fantasy, which makes him perform specific actions. It should be noted that the need for action, at a certain stage in the development of pathology, is transformed into a real addiction.

At the initial stages of the development of the disease, the symptoms of pathology are quite harmless. Under the influence of psychological disorders, a person loses the ability to control his own behavior, which leads to the appearance of traits that may be incomprehensible to others. Such features include scratching hands, various grimaces and mimic gestures. At a later stage, whole "rituals" appear, which consist of repetitive gestures and movements. Clinical manifestations of the disease can be frightening to the people around.

Many of the patients show strong dissatisfaction with their own behavior, but they cannot independently influence their gestures.

What parents need to do

Many parents are interested in the question of how to respond to such behavior of children. A well-known specialist in the field of psychology, Yevgeny Komarovsky, recommends young parents not to focus on this feature of the behavioral model. The syndrome of obsessive movements has no relationship with inflammatory or oncological diseases, vegetovascular disorders and pathologies of the central nervous system. This syndrome is included in the category of psychoemotional disorders caused by psychotraumatic factors. It is important to note that the process of development of pathology is completely reversible, and in order to get rid of obsessive movements, it is enough just to eliminate the cause of their appearance.

Psychologists recommend seeking medical help at the first sign of an illness. It's important not to show your anxiety. Many parents make a big mistake by scolding their child and making comments. Parental attention to the problem can fix it in the subconscious, which will make the "ritual" more desirable.

In order to distract the child from obsessive movements, you should give the baby as much attention as possible. Walks and games will allow you to "switch" children's attention from internal problems to the outside world. In no case is it recommended to discuss the behavior of the child with close relatives, in the presence of the baby. The words of parents can be strengthened in the children's minds, which will only exacerbate the existing problem.

Medical impact

Drug therapy for childhood neurotic disorders has an auxiliary character. The medications used can improve blood circulation and metabolism, as well as normalize the functioning of the nervous system. Most of the medicines used have a calming effect, which can eliminate sleep problems. It is important to understand that the use of pharmacological agents will not completely eliminate the psycho-emotional disorder. The use of medications helps to relieve emotional stress, which favorably affects the degree of irritability of the child.

The complex treatment includes nootropic drugs that normalize the functioning of the nervous system. Among this category of medicines, Glycine and Pantogam should be distinguished. Treatment of obsessive movement syndrome in children is carried out with the help of sedatives based on natural and herbal ingredients. This group of pharmaceutical products includes medicines such as Fitosedan, Tenoten and Persen.

You can supplement the treatment with the help of vitamin complexes, which contain in their composition an increased amount of components belonging to group "B". These vitamins help to improve the myelination of nerve tissues.

In the case of a severe form of obsessive movement neurosis, the psychotherapist may prescribe the use of potent psychotropic drugs. Medicines such as Tazepam and Phenibut are used only for short-term courses. The need for the use of psychotropic drugs is determined on the basis of the somatic condition of the baby. It is important to note that the regimen is developed taking into account the possible consequences that may affect the development of the child.

Psychotherapeutic impact

Psychotherapy is the main way to eliminate the symptoms of neurotic disorders. You can get rid of obsessive movements through a long analysis of family life in search of the causes of internal conflicts in the baby. The cause of the onset of the disease can be strict upbringing and abuse by parents. Often, psychological problems in childhood arise through the fault of traumatic factors that leave a mark on the subconscious. The formation of the disease can be facilitated by a genetic predisposition, alcohol or drug use by one of the parents, or open conflict with others.

Pedagogical neglect, expressed as a lack of control over the development of the baby, is the most common cause of this pathology. According to experts, intra-family conflicts associated with unwillingness to have a child or rejection of his gender can also cause mental disorders.

Based on the foregoing, it can be concluded that there are many different factors that can act as a soil for the formation of the disease. The duty of the doctor is to find the cause of the disease. To do this, you should adequately approach the assessment of each of the members of the family. Only a look from the outside can reveal shortcomings in the behavior of parents that have caused internal conflicts in the child. It is important to note that adolescents have problems in creating a communicative connection with a psychotherapist due to the peculiarities of the puberty period.

In the therapy of this personality disorder, a technique based on games is used. After the psychologist establishes contact with the child, a situation is modeled in which there is a third participant (most often a soft toy). Under simulated conditions, the third participant in the game has problems with the control of his body. The task of the doctor is to recreate those signs of the disorder that bother the baby. The result of such games is the full disclosure of the child and the designation of internal conflicts that act as the causes of motor disorders.

Due to the "plasticity" of the child's psyche, the specialist gets the opportunity to analyze in simulated situations those moments that are painful for the child. The transfer of real events to the conditions of the game world allows the doctor to obtain extensive information about the internal climate in family relationships. The game technique is one of the easiest ways to learn about the problems that worry the child.

Experts also note the positive impact of family therapy sessions. In this case, each of the family members gets the opportunity to get acquainted with the consequences of their own pedagogical mistakes, which affect the health of the baby. In this example, the psychologist acts as a "third person" who impartially assesses the behavior of adults.

In the case of school-age children, adaptive practices are used that teach the child to create communicative bonds with peers. Working through problems is especially important in situations where the teenager takes the position of the victim. The behavioral method of psychotherapy helps adolescents to increase their own self-esteem and successfully integrate into society. The method of emotive imagination, which allows you to imagine yourself in a heroic image, helps to look at existing problems from a different angle. The emotive method is used in situations where the neurosis of obsessive movements in children is accompanied by phobias and panic attacks.

There are several important rules for the treatment of the disease in question, which parents must comply with. First of all, parents should understand that it is they who are to blame for the problems of the child. Increased control, strict discipline and misunderstanding of the desires and needs of the child provoke the development of personality disorders. That is why it is recommended, first of all, to create a friendly atmosphere in your own home.

Next, you should take care of creating a clear framework in the behavior of the child. Blurred requirements and constant prohibitions have a devastating effect on the child's psyche. If parents first approve and then condemn certain actions, the risk of manipulative behavior on the part of the child increases significantly.

Parents of children with neurotic disorders need to give their child as much of their time as possible. The personality of the child needs to be shown the right way of development. Spending time with parents helps kids feel loved and supported.

Obsessive compulsive disorder in children is approximately twice as rare as in adults. According to statistics, 1-2 children out of 300-500 suffer from it, and the symptoms of this neurosis may not always be pronounced.

Often, the obsessive movements inherent in this disorder are considered by parents to be simply bad habits. For example, the constant desire to bite your nails or the cap of a pen, pull your hair, pick your nose - all this sometimes annoys parents, although it should be alert, because such symptoms indicate increased anxiety in a child.

Currently, obsessive-compulsive disorder is called by another term - obsessive-compulsive disorder and has the code F42 in the ICD-10. However, when working with children, psychologists most often use the “outdated” name, since it somewhat more accurately reflects what is happening with the child.

Obsessions are obsessive thoughts, usually negative, that the patient cannot stop with an effort of will. Compulsions are compulsions that are repeated over and over again.

Most of all, this disorder affects people with high intelligence, emotional, sensitive. They are also characterized by a sense of insecurity of the world around them, a variety of fears and phobias.

For the first time, obsessive compulsive disorder usually manifests itself against a background of severe stress, anxiety. But in order for the debut of the disease to occur, it is not enough for psychotrauma alone - it will only become a trigger that starts the process, but not its cause.

Sometimes the appearance of obsessions may not be associated with a specific event - this is precisely what this neurosis in children differs from the same disorder in adults. Anxiety seems to “accumulate” gradually, and the symptoms appear at first rarely, and then become more and more frequent.

As for the causes of OCD, there are several theories on this score:

• Neurotransmitter - explains the onset of the disease by a deficiency in the body of the hormone serotonin;
• The PANDAS syndrome theory suggests that a previous streptococcal infection may be the cause of OCD;
• The genetic theory claims that the cause of this neurosis is genetic mutations that are inherited.

And although scientists still have not come to a consensus about the causes of obsessive-compulsive disorder, there are observations of practicing doctors who prove that OCD is more often manifested in children whose relatives already have this disorder.

Manifestations of OCD in children

OCD in children manifests itself most often in the form of obsessive movements and tics, as well as fears, phobias, and “weird”, negative ideas and thoughts.

Symptoms of obsessive-compulsive disorder may include the following:

• Finger sucking;
• Smacking lips;
• Finger-twisting or hair-pulling (some children eat torn hair, sometimes leading to intestinal obstruction)
• Intrusive coughing;
• pinching skin or picking pimples;
• Biting nails or other objects - a cap from a pen, pencil, etc.;
• Clicking of the knuckles of the fingers;
• Frequent blinking;
• Grimaces, wrinkling of the forehead;
• Stomping, clapping.

This is not a complete list of possible manifestations, since each individual child may have different manifestations of neurosis. In addition, tics are often added to the actual movements - involuntary contractions of individual muscles, similar to twitches or mild convulsions.

The number of such movements sharply increases if the child is excited, overexcited. In fact, compulsions (and this is exactly what they are) “serve” the nervous system as a kind of “safety valve” that allows you to release excessive stress. The level of anxiety is reduced to an easily tolerable level. If, however, to force the child to restrain these movements, then the psychological tension will grow, eventually breaking through into indomitable hysteria or panic.

Most children with OCD have not only compulsions, but also obsessions - intrusive thoughts. They usually deal with pollution, disasters, or symmetry. For example, a child may constantly wash their hands, be afraid of contracting some dangerous disease, and for the same reason not eat certain foods.

Separately, it should be said about children from religious families, where parents devote a lot of time to rites and rituals associated with faith in God. They are not usually alarmed when a child starts praying frantically many times a day, but oddly enough, this behavior can also be indicative of OCD. Another mistake of believers (or near-church parents) may be attempts to take the child to the "grandmother", who "with God's help will cast out the demon from him." Such situations are quite rare, but they do happen, so we decided to mention them separately. Moreover, neither prayers, nor "reprimands", nor decoctions of herbs can cure mental disorders.

Psychologist Pavel Zhavnerov talks about the causes of various neuroses in children and adults.

Older children and teenagers tend to try to hide their behavior from the people around them, because they are afraid of judgment, that they will be considered "abnormal". Such thoughts further increase the discomfort and provoke a new round of symptoms. Therefore, it is important to help the child in time by contacting specialists, otherwise in adolescence he will receive a lot of unnecessary complexes and fears that will greatly complicate his life in the future.

Treatment of OCD in children and adolescents

To cure obsessive-compulsive disorder, it is imperative to consult a specialist - a psychiatrist or a qualified psychotherapist. It is far from always that neurosis in children requires drug therapy, since the psyche at this age is much more “flexible”, and an experienced doctor will help to cope with many manifestations of OCD even without the use of drugs. But it depends on so many factors that parents cannot determine on their own.

By the way, when it comes to neurosis in a child, doctors usually carefully collect a family history and are interested in the conditions in which a small patient grows up. For example, if someone in the family suffers from alcoholism, then it is natural that the child will show a variety of neurotic symptoms. The same can be said about families where parents constantly quarrel and fight, treat each other badly and live together "for the sake of the children." Very much pressure on the young psyche and overprotection, excessive parental requirements and other unhealthy manifestations of relationships in the parental home. In such situations, before asking the question “how to cure?”, You need to carefully analyze the possible factors that constantly make the child worry and worry.

In a destructive family, by definition, a mentally healthy child cannot grow up, and parents should remember that both the prognosis of the disease and the timing of recovery depend on their attitude.

Therefore, the first thing to do if a child is diagnosed with obsessive-compulsive disorder is to change the situation in the house and reduce the pressure on the child's psyche. Otherwise, treatment may be ineffective.

How to treat obsessive compulsive disorder? The main method of treatment for OCD is considered to be work with a psychotherapist. For the treatment of young children, methods of art therapy, fairy tale therapy, game therapy and so on are used. For teenagers, the exposure method, that is, facing their fear face to face, to make sure that nothing terrible happens in the end, will be more effective.

But the main idea that the therapist must convey to the child in the treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorders is the belief in the safety of the world, in the reliability of parents and their support. The little patient must eventually come to the conclusion that "everyone loves me, I will succeed." Confidence in oneself, one's environment and the world is the path that ultimately leads the young patient to remission, and even complete recovery.

As for drug treatment, they are usually prescribed for a short period of time in situations where obsessions and compulsions greatly complicate life. Sometimes the symptoms appear so frequently that they eventually lead to neurasthenia and nervous exhaustion. In such cases, the use of medications (antidepressants and tranquilizers) helps to quickly and effectively remove most of the signs of neurosis so that the patient can rest and start working with a psychotherapist.

To sum up: a reminder for parents

Unfortunately, even in our time, they do not know what obsessive-compulsive disorder is and how it can manifest itself in children. At the same time, the number of children suffering from this disease is increasing every year. In order to recognize the signs of this disorder in their child in time, fathers and mothers need to carefully monitor the behavior of the child, and not disregard possible oddities and repetitive movements. Remember that any neurosis is easier to overcome if you start treatment on time, without dragging out the situation, and the absence of such symptoms in the future will help the child to adapt normally in society and grow up as a self-confident and happy person.

Table of contents [-]

Obsessive movements in a child are quite common. It is difficult not to notice them, as they are a constant repetition of monotonous movements over a long period of time. For example, parents may begin to worry about why the child bites his nails, sways, shakes his head, and so on.

Let's try to understand in more detail with such a concept as "obsessive movements syndrome". In addition, consider the symptoms, causes, methods of treatment and prevention of the disorder.

Why does obsessive movement syndrome appear?

Who is most susceptible to this type of disorder? What is the cause of obsessive movements?

Most often, they suffer from children who are very often in stressful situations, brought up in dysfunctional families, or babies after traumatic brain injuries. But there are also cases when obsessive movements in a child appear for no apparent (for parents and others) reasons. In any of the cases, it is important to identify the factor that contributes to the development of the disorder, and eliminate it in time so as not to aggravate the situation even more.

Symptoms of obsessive movements

There are many variations of this type of disorder. Caring parents should be alert to situations where their child very often:

• snaps fingers or sucks them;
• bites nails;
• shakes his head or sways his whole body;
• often sniffs (not including the presence of a runny nose);
• makes waves with his arms or swings his leg;
• pinching the skin on the hands or other parts of the body;
• blinking frequently;
• often turns the neck or tilts it to one side;
• twists his hair around his finger.

At the same time, it is important to repeat that the presence of a problem can be said not with a single performance of the above actions, but with their regular repetition.

What can obsessive movements be combined with

In young children, the symptoms of the disorder in most cases appear on their own. There may be a constant repetition of any one or several signs at once.

As for school-age children, their obsessive movements may be accompanied by enuresis, stuttering or neurotic insomnia. This is especially true of expectancy neurosis, which manifests itself as a result of the fear of making a mistake (for example, when answering at the blackboard, and so on). At the same time, obsessive movements in a child may be accompanied by a tick in the form of coughing, sniffing, blinking, grumbling. Their amplification is usually observed during excitement, fear, worries, anxiety.

Are obsessive movements in a child the norm?

What do doctors say about this, including the well-known doctor Komarovsky? Obsessive movements do not always indicate the presence of mental problems. In cases of mild severity, they may soon disappear on their own. It is important to remember that often such actions are the next stage of understanding the world and growing up.

But if the child has been snapping his fingers for a long time, biting his nails, shaking his head, or other symptoms of the problem are observed, it is worth contacting the local pediatrician for a special diagnosis and, possibly, prescribing the necessary type of treatment.

Diagnosis of the disorder

We must not forget that obsessive movements in children are not a separate disease, but may indicate the presence of more serious problems. And only with the help of special diagnostics it is possible to exclude or identify the presence of pathologies. For example, the cause of constantly repetitive movements may be the presence of such diseases:

1. Tourette syndrome.
2. Obsessive-compulsive disorder.
3. Trichotillomania.

At the same time, they can manifest themselves at absolutely any age, both in completely healthy children, and in those who are distinguished by slow rates of intelligence development.

Therapy for obsessive-compulsive disorder

How to get rid of such a problem as obsessive movements in children? Treatment includes different types of therapy, depending on the degree of manifestation and severity of the symptoms of the disorder.

If in some cases drug treatment is not required, then in others drugs are used. The combination of psychotherapeutic sessions with a child psychologist and drug therapy is most effective. At the same time, parents should understand that for the successful recovery of the child, they will also have to make some efforts.

First of all, you should reconsider your methods of education. It is unacceptable to use screams and assault in relation to the child. The look and voice should always be calm and friendly.

In addition to this, the baby must be taught to be independent, neat and clean, and from a very early age. It will be useful to carry out hardening, communication with peers, reading together, and so on. It is important not to overdo it and prevent both physical and mental overwork.

It is advisable to dance with your child for at least a few minutes every day. You need to choose funny and rhythmic songs that the baby will like first of all.

Medical treatment

After the true reason for why the child bites his nails or makes other obsessive movements has been identified, the pediatrician may decide on the need for medical treatment.

The most commonly prescribed drugs are:

• "Asparkam".
• "Glycine".
• "Cinnarizine".
• "Pantogam".
• "Persen".
• "Milgamma".

We must not forget that such drugs can only be used as directed by a doctor, as they affect the central nervous system. They are used only in extreme cases, when serious deviations are observed or the disease is in a very advanced stage.

Treatment with traditional medicine

Folk remedies for getting rid of the disorder can be used in combination with the main therapy. Some of them help to entertain the child and distract from the problem, while others help to calm his nervous system.

Let's consider several possible options:

1. Soothing baths. During daily water procedures, you can use herbs such as string, chamomile, lavender, mint. They calm the nervous system and relieve tension.
2. Water with honey. It seems like such a simple tool, but it has a great effect. To prepare it, you need to dilute a teaspoon of honey in a glass of warm (by no means hot!) Water and give the child a drink just before bedtime.
3. A decoction of oatmeal. To prepare it, it is necessary to wash the oat grains and cook them until half cooked over low heat in a liter of water. After that, strain the resulting broth and add one tablespoon of honey to it. Give your child one glass of it once a day.

Prevention of the onset of the disorder

It is in the power of each of the parents to prevent or at least reduce the likelihood of the child developing obsessive movements or any other mental abnormalities and neuroses.

First of all, prevention methods consist in a sufficient amount of communication with the baby. It is important to allocate at least some time every day to talk with a child (regardless of his age, even with a baby), read fairy tales to him, find joint entertainment (drawing, modeling, dancing, active games, and so on). This will help establish trusting contact and make the child calmer.

The next stage is the protection from stressful situations. Of course, it is impossible to foresee everything, but it is in the power of parents to do everything possible so that the child is as prepared as possible for them. To do this, you can, for example, play scenes with various unforeseen situations, so that if they occur, the baby is not confused and scared, but knows how to act correctly.

It is necessary to establish a daily routine and strictly adhere to it. In addition, it is important to teach the child to independence and responsibility.

Another important point, which has already been mentioned above: in no case should mental and physical overwork be allowed, since they do not have the best effect on mental balance. For healthy children, you can also use the methods that were described in the section "Treatment with traditional medicine" - soothing baths with herbs and sea salt, water with honey at night, and so on.

The main thing that absolutely all parents need to remember is that the health of the child (including psychological) is completely in their hands.

Childhood neurosis is a common phenomenon among children of all ages. A negative atmosphere at school or at home, overwork, a huge amount of information, a lot of noise, psychological trauma, divorce or constant quarrels of parents, too high demands on the child - all this can lead to the development of obsessive-compulsive disorder in children (or movements).

There are many ways to deal with this, but first you need to make sure that the diagnosis is correct.

Symptoms and signs

It is very easy to confuse compulsive movements and tics. But if you correctly understand the nature of these phenomena for yourself, it will not be difficult to distinguish them. Tick ​​- automatic muscle contraction, twitching, which cannot be controlled, and which is not always due to psychological reasons. Obsessive movements can be restrained by willpower, and they are always the result of psychological discomfort experienced by the child.

The following symptoms testify to neurosis of obsessive movements in children:

• the child bites his nails;
• snaps fingers;
• turns his head sharply;
• twitching his lip;
• smacks his lips;
• bypasses all objects only on the left or only on the right;
• twists buttons;
• bites lips;
• blowing on the palms, etc.

It is impossible to list all obsessive movements: it is too individual. Their main feature is in their annoying repetition, almost minute by minute. If you do not pay attention to them, this can lead to biting your nails until they bleed, biting your lips through, tearing off all the buttons on your clothes, etc.

Moreover, all this can be accompanied by outbursts of hysteria, which were not there before, insomnia, loss of appetite, tearfulness, decreased performance. That is why the treatment of obsessive-compulsive movement neurosis in children must be started as soon as you notice the symptoms of this disease.

How to treat obsessive-compulsive disorder

Drawing with paints will help throw out negative emotions

High-quality and effective treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder in children involves working with a psychologist, in some cases a psychotherapist. In the most advanced cases, it comes to medical assistance.

1. Drug therapy

After examination by a psychotherapist, the doctor may prescribe sedatives, antidepressants. For each case, they can be different:

• sonapax;
• cinnarizine;
• asparkam;
• milgamma;
• pantogam;
• glycine;
• persen.

You can not use these drugs without a doctor's prescription, as they differ in their effect on the central nervous system. It is necessary to take into account at what stage the neurosis develops: at the initial stage, several sessions with a psychologist will be enough, with advanced forms, drug therapy is prescribed. But only a doctor can determine all this.

2. Treatment with folk remedies

After consulting with a psychologist (psychotherapist) observing your child, you can use folk remedies in the treatment of obsessive-compulsive movement neurosis. They are very efficient.

1. Infusion of oat grains. Rinse oat grains (500 g) with cold water, pour cold water (1 l), cook over low heat until half cooked. Strain, add honey (a teaspoon). Give a glass a day.
2. Decoctions from such herbs as valerian root, motherwort, tricolor violet, hawthorn, lemon balm, mint, calendula, centaury.
3. Honey water before bed: dilute a tablespoon of honey in a glass of water at room temperature.
4. Baths with soothing herbs (lavender, mint, for example) or sea salt.
5. Dance therapy: turn on music at home - let the child splash out all the negativity in the dance.
6. In the summer, more often give him the opportunity to run barefoot on the ground, grass, sand.
7. Reading bedtime stories.
8. Drawing will also help to throw out what worries the baby, so give him paper and paints, pencils, crayons more often.
9. A holiday, cooking your favorite dish will also help bring him out of an anxious state.

In addition to home remedies for this kind of neurosis, parents should also work on their own behavior.

3. Behavior of parents

A very important point in the treatment of this type of childhood neurosis is the correct behavior of parents:

• do not scold the baby for these movements (read: how to raise a child without punishment);
• as soon as he begins to do this, you need to talk to him about what worries him;
• devote more time to him;
• try to understand what is the cause of the baby's experiences, and eliminate it;
• limit your hobby for a computer and TV, but competently, without pressure and screams.

Any parent should know how to treat obsessive movement neurosis in children in order to provide timely assistance. Moreover, the causes of this disease lie in the psycho-emotional sphere. Give your child a happy, joyful childhood without unnecessary worries, anxieties and fears.

Obsessive movements in children, which have taken shape in a full-fledged syndrome, are a manifestation of obsessive-compulsive disorder. The occurrence of these movements indicates that the child has a problem that he cannot voice. Most often, the baby is not aware of the roots of his experiences and he himself cannot understand what is happening to him. With obsessive movements, the child can also respond to the problems that the parents have. It is useless to ask the baby why and why he endlessly repeats the same movement - he does not know the answer.

The appearance of obsessive movements in children is a signal that the whole family needs correction. The child, as the youngest and weakest member of the family, is the first to react to family troubles. A timely appeal to a psychiatrist or psychotherapist will help not only to preserve the health of the baby, but also parents to better understand each other.

What are obsessive movements?

It is almost impossible to describe everything, each baby has its own characteristics. Obsessional neurosis occurs when the needs of the little personality cannot be satisfied. Movements are uniform, repeated every minute. There are 2 main types: tics and actually obsessive movements.

A tic is a rhythmic contraction of muscles, most often of the eye, that is not controlled by consciousness. In babies, this is manifested by endless blinking, sometimes by fast closing. Obsessive movements are as follows:

• head jerking;
• "sniff;
• winding hair on a finger;
• torsion of buttons;
• biting nails;
• snapping fingers;
• raising the shoulders;
• waving of the hands;
• rubbing of the earlobes.

Obsessions can be more complex: hand washing rituals, walking around furniture on one side, blowing on the palm, swinging the leg bent at the knee, etc.

Obsessions help the baby relieve internal stress, enthrall and push the cause of their occurrence into the background.

A fashionable spinner toy is nothing more than satisfying the needs of nervous children and infantile adolescents in stereotypical movements that create the illusion of peace.

Medical treatment

Medicines for neurosis of obsessive movements in children are of auxiliary importance. They improve blood circulation, nutrition and metabolism in nerve cells, soothe, lengthen sleep, but do not completely solve the problem. Medicines are used as a temporary measure to relieve internal stress, reduce whims and irritability.

The following groups of drugs are used:

• nootropics, especially those that normalize the processes of excitation and inhibition - Pantogam, Glycine;
• vitamin complexes with an increased content of group B, which improve the myelination of the nervous tissue - Kinder Biovital, Vitrum Junior, Jungle, Alphabet, Vitamishki, Multi-Tabs, Pikovit;
• herbal sedatives - Persen, Tenoten for children, herbal teas - Hipp, Bayu-bye, Evening Tale, Fitosedan, Calm down, Calm for children;
• homeopathic preparations - Nervochel, Naughty, Notta, Baby-Sed, Hare, Dormikind.

True psychotropic drugs - Phenibut, Sonapaks, Sibazon, Tazepam - are prescribed only by a doctor in a short course. Medicines are prescribed by a psychiatrist or psychotherapist, taking into account the general somatic condition of the child. It is important to select age-related safe dosages that will not interfere with the development of the baby.

Non-drug treatment

There are no specific methods of non-drug effects on obsessive movements in children. You can use physiotherapy methods that reduce general excitability - electric sleep or exposure to the brain of a weak pulsed current and others like that, but they will bring a temporary effect.

At home, you can use baths with decoctions of medicinal herbs - mint, lavender, lemon balm, add sea salt. Everything that strengthens the nervous system is useful - fresh food rich in microelements and vitamins, outdoor walks, sea bathing, sunbathing.

Proper Parental Behavior

The basis of recovery, without which it is impossible to move the situation forward. There are several important rules:

1. Everything that happens to young children is the fault of the parents. Infinitely scolding and punishing the baby, parents sign their pedagogical impotence and confirm the complete misunderstanding of the child's inner world.
2. Friendly atmosphere is the best doctor.
3. Clearly established boundaries of behavior are the key to a child's good character. It is difficult to find something more destructive for the child's psyche than vague requirements, when what is impossible today is allowed tomorrow. Parents must always allow and forbid the same thing, otherwise, instead of a healthy and calm child, a hysterical manipulator turns out.
4. Sincere interest in the life of the child. Children are very sensitive to falsehood, and an attempt to buy them off with toys, trips and indulgences always comes out sideways. All that a child needs for proper development is the love of parents and spending time with them. Childish resentment against a friend, the experience of a divorce of parents for a child seems to be a universal tragedy, since it destroys his fragile world. All difficult moments of formation, parents must go through with the child, otherwise there will be no trust and open relationships.
5. Joint leisure. Free time spent with parents and devoted to interesting activities allows everyone to get to know and understand each other better. A child is a person who needs to be guided along the right path. Anything can be an interesting activity - baking a cake, fishing with your father, changing a wheel, going to the park, reading, drawing, or any needlework.

How to respond to obsessive movements?

Just like stuttering - ignore all behavior. As Dr. Komarovsky rightly says, in obsessive-movement neurosis, children have neither tumors, nor inflammation, nor vascular problems in the nervous system. Such a neurosis is a psycho-emotional disorder that has arisen in response to a traumatic situation. This is a reversible condition that stops after its cause is removed.

When a child has obsessive movements, you should immediately contact a psychiatrist or psychotherapist, and until that time pretend that nothing special is happening. You should not make comments to the child or pull up, and even more so punish. The attention of parents only reinforces such movements, makes them more desirable.

You can try to distract the baby - food, play, walk. You should not discuss the features of the baby with friends or relatives, especially in his presence. Everything said by the parents is deposited in the memory and consciousness of the baby, such conversations will only delay recovery.

Psychotherapy

The main way to get rid of neurosis of obsessive movements in a child. The psychotherapist analyzes the family situation in detail, reveals all the hidden problems. One of the problems that led to the child's illness may be revealed:

• cruel treatment;
• overly strict upbringing;
• pedagogical neglect, when the baby is left to himself and no one is involved in his development;
• alcoholism of parents;
• mental disorders in parents and close relatives;
• psychological and moral trauma;
• fright or emotional overload;
• intra-family conflicts;
• parents' rejection of the child's gender;
• the birth of a baby from an unloved person;
• moving to another city, district or home;
• rejection by the child of the stepmother or stepfather;
• rejection of the birth of younger children;
• conflict in the children's group.

The range of problems leading to the development of obsessive-compulsive neurosis in children is diverse and determined by the specific situation. The psychotherapist in this case acts as an objective mirror in which each of the participants in family relations can see himself from the outside and gets the opportunity to correct behavior and ways of responding.

Methods of child psychotherapy

For the treatment of childhood obsessive movement neuroses, non-directive play psychotherapy is most often used. After the child gets used to the doctor, a third participant is introduced into communication - a toy that cannot cope with its own hands (eyes, fingers, neck, legs). The disorder that worries the child is imitated. During the game, the baby opens up and identifies the problems that caused the motor obsession.

Do you want to meet a good man and get married successfully?

There is a reliable tool that helps to attract love into your life. This story about her family happiness was told by an ordinary teacher from a small town ...

Features of the child's psyche - naivety and spontaneity - allow you to project the most painful moments of communication with parents, other adults or peers onto the game. Such a transfer goes unnoticed by the child, and the doctor provides extensive information about what is actually happening in the soul of the baby.

Family psychotherapy brings excellent results, when pedagogical mistakes and their consequences for the child's health are explained to each family member individually. The psychotherapist in this case plays the role of an impartial commentator, tactfully offering adults to look at their mistakes from the outside.

Students benefit greatly from adaptive techniques that overcome the problems and difficulties of communication. Such techniques are especially important when changing the children's team and for removing the child from the position of the victim.

Behavioral therapy is widely used to help children assert themselves by channeling natural desires into socially acceptable channels. The technique of emotive imagination perfectly helps to overcome various fears, when the child takes the place of his beloved hero and in his image copes with all the difficulties.

With the joint efforts of the family, as a rule, it is possible to cure the neurosis of obsessive movements in children.

Important fact: Stress and excess weight are always connected with each other. If you effectively reduce weight, then your mood will improve. Moreover, this year it is much easier to reduce weight. After all, there was a tool that ...

Find a free psychotherapist in your city online:

Obsessive compulsive disorder in children is approximately twice as rare as in adults. According to statistics, 1-2 children out of 300-500 suffer from it, and the symptoms of this neurosis may not always be pronounced. Often, the obsessive movements inherent in this disorder are considered by parents to be simply bad habits. For example, the constant desire to bite your nails or the cap of a pen, pull your hair, pick your nose - all this sometimes annoys parents, although it should be alert, because such symptoms indicate increased anxiety in a child.

General information about the disease

Currently, obsessive-compulsive disorder is called by another term - obsessive-compulsive disorder and has the code F42 in the ICD-10. However, when working with children, psychologists most often use the “outdated” name, since it somewhat more accurately reflects what is happening with the child. Obsessions are obsessive thoughts, usually negative, that the patient cannot stop with an effort of will. Compulsions are compulsions that are repeated over and over again. Most of all, this disorder affects people with high intelligence, emotional, sensitive. They are also characterized by a sense of insecurity of the world around them, a variety of fears and phobias.

For the first time, obsessive compulsive disorder usually manifests itself against a background of severe stress, anxiety. But in order for the debut of the disease to occur, it is not enough for psychotrauma alone - it will only become a trigger that starts the process, but not its cause.

Sometimes the appearance of obsessions may not be associated with a specific event - this is precisely what this neurosis in children differs from the same disorder in adults. Anxiety seems to “accumulate” gradually, and the symptoms appear at first rarely, and then become more and more frequent. As for the causes of OCD, there are several theories on this score:

• Neurotransmitter - explains the onset of the disease by a deficiency in the body of the hormone serotonin;
• The PANDAS syndrome theory suggests that a previous streptococcal infection may be the cause of OCD;
• The genetic theory claims that the cause of this neurosis is genetic mutations that are inherited.

And although scientists still have not come to a consensus about the causes of obsessive-compulsive disorder, there are observations of practicing doctors who prove that OCD is more often manifested in children whose relatives already have this disorder.

Manifestations of OCD in children

OCD in children manifests itself most often in the form of obsessive movements and tics, as well as fears, phobias, and “weird”, negative ideas and thoughts. Symptoms of obsessive-compulsive disorder may include the following:

• Finger sucking;
• Smacking lips;
• Finger-twisting or hair-pulling (some children eat torn hair, sometimes leading to intestinal obstruction)
• Intrusive coughing;
• pinching skin or picking pimples;
• Biting nails or other objects - a cap from a pen, pencil, etc.;
• Clicking of the knuckles of the fingers;
• Frequent blinking;
• Grimaces, wrinkling of the forehead;
• Stomping, clapping.

This is not a complete list of possible manifestations, since each individual child may have different manifestations of neurosis. In addition, tics are often added to the actual movements - involuntary contractions of individual muscles, similar to twitches or mild convulsions.

The number of such movements sharply increases if the child is excited, overexcited. In fact, compulsions (and this is exactly what they are) “serve” the nervous system as a kind of “safety valve” that allows you to release excessive stress. The level of anxiety is reduced to an easily tolerable level. If, however, to force the child to restrain these movements, then the psychological tension will grow, eventually breaking through into indomitable hysteria or panic. Most children with OCD have not only compulsions, but also obsessions - intrusive thoughts. They usually deal with pollution, disasters, or symmetry. For example, a child may constantly wash their hands, be afraid of contracting some dangerous disease, and for the same reason not eat certain foods. Separately, it should be said about children from religious families, where parents devote a lot of time to rites and rituals associated with faith in God. They are not usually alarmed when a child starts praying frantically many times a day, but oddly enough, this behavior can also be indicative of OCD. Another mistake of believers (or near-church parents) may be attempts to take the child to the "grandmother", who "with God's help will cast out the demon from him." Such situations are quite rare, but they do happen, so we decided to mention them separately. Moreover, neither prayers, nor "reprimands", nor decoctions of herbs can cure mental disorders. Psychologist Pavel Zhavnerov talks about the causes of various neuroses in children and adults. Older children and teenagers tend to try to hide their behavior from the people around them, because they are afraid of judgment, that they will be considered "abnormal". Such thoughts further increase the discomfort and provoke a new round of symptoms. Therefore, it is important to help the child in time by contacting specialists, otherwise in adolescence he will receive a lot of unnecessary complexes and fears that will greatly complicate his life in the future.

Treatment of OCD in children and adolescents

To cure obsessive-compulsive disorder, it is imperative to consult a specialist - a psychiatrist or a qualified psychotherapist. It is far from always that neurosis in children requires drug therapy, since the psyche at this age is much more “flexible”, and an experienced doctor will help to cope with many manifestations of OCD even without the use of drugs. But it depends on so many factors that parents cannot determine on their own. By the way, when it comes to neurosis in a child, doctors usually carefully collect a family history and are interested in the conditions in which a small patient grows up. For example, if someone in the family suffers from alcoholism, then it is natural that the child will show a variety of neurotic symptoms. The same can be said about families where parents constantly quarrel and fight, treat each other badly and live together "for the sake of the children." Very much pressure on the young psyche and overprotection, excessive parental requirements and other unhealthy manifestations of relationships in the parental home. In such situations, before asking the question “how to cure?”, You need to carefully analyze the possible factors that constantly make the child worry and worry.

In a destructive family, by definition, a mentally healthy child cannot grow up, and parents should remember that both the prognosis of the disease and the timing of recovery depend on their attitude.

Therefore, the first thing to do if a child is diagnosed with obsessive-compulsive disorder is to change the situation in the house and reduce the pressure on the child's psyche. Otherwise, treatment may be ineffective. How to treat obsessive compulsive disorder? The main method of treatment for OCD is considered to be work with a psychotherapist. For the treatment of young children, methods of art therapy, fairy tale therapy, game therapy and so on are used. For teenagers, the exposure method, that is, facing their fear face to face, to make sure that nothing terrible happens in the end, will be more effective. But the main idea that the therapist must convey to the child in the treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorders is the belief in the safety of the world, in the reliability of parents and their support. The little patient must eventually come to the conclusion that "everyone loves me, I will succeed." Confidence in oneself, one's environment and the world is the path that ultimately leads the young patient to remission, and even complete recovery. As for drug treatment, they are usually prescribed for a short period of time in situations where obsessions and compulsions greatly complicate life. Sometimes the symptoms appear so frequently that they eventually lead to neurasthenia and nervous exhaustion. In such cases, the use of medications (antidepressants and tranquilizers) helps to quickly and effectively remove most of the signs of neurosis so that the patient can rest and start working with a psychotherapist.

To sum up: a reminder for parents

Unfortunately, even in our time, they do not know what obsessive-compulsive disorder is and how it can manifest itself in children. At the same time, the number of children suffering from this disease is increasing every year. In order to recognize the signs of this disorder in their child in time, fathers and mothers need to carefully monitor the behavior of the child, and not disregard possible oddities and repetitive movements. Remember that any neurosis is easier to overcome if you start treatment on time, without dragging out the situation, and the absence of such symptoms in the future will help the child to adapt normally in society and grow up as a self-confident and happy person.

Diseases of the central nervous system are not uncommon. Unfortunately, children are also prone to similar disorders. Neurosis of obsessive movements in children is a functional psychogenic disorder with a reversible effect. May develop over a long period of time. The disorders are both chronic and episodic.

Children of any age may experience compulsive movements, actions (obsessions), or tics. Most often, these are kids who are distinguished by timidity and indecision. Such children experience difficulties in independently overcoming everyday troubles, fears and negative emotions. A baby prone to the development of neurosis is capricious, has a poor appetite and looks tired.

Provoking factors

Modern life is such that almost every day people experience stress of varying severity. Few people think about the consequences of the unrest experienced. The body of each person reacts individually, and a negative result can appear even after a few months. The syndrome of obsessive movements in children occurs because the baby's psyche has not yet grown stronger and immediately perceives any influences, especially those that have a negative effect. In childhood, the psyche is sensitive to changes in the world around us. The reasons for which a diagnosis of neurosis can be made are often:

• fright;
• situations that traumatize the psyche;
• unfavorable family situation.

Minor changes in the child's habitual way of life, in the parent's opinion, can lead to the development of neurosis and the appearance of obsessive movements. When sending children on vacation to a summer camp or to relatives, we must not forget that the baby may not be mentally ready for change, and such actions will cause a deterioration in well-being.

Symptoms and differences between obsessive movements and tics

It happens that parents simply do not notice the changes happening to the child. Knowing the symptoms of manifestations of neurosis, it is easy to recognize nervous tics or obsessive movements.

Nervous tics are rapid muscle contractions that cannot be controlled by willpower. These are twitches that are not caused by psychological disorders. Arise due to an erroneous brain command to move. An example of such a phenomenon is involuntary blinking.

Obsessive movements are annoying repetitions of an action. Unlike tics, compulsive movements can be controlled by willpower. Their appearance is almost always associated with an emotional disorder experienced by the child. They can also arise due to psychological discomfort in which the baby stays for a long time.

Obsessive movements in children can be manifested by the following symptoms:

• biting nails;
• smacking;
• snapping fingers;
• involuntary sharp turns of the head;
• coughing and sniffling;
• biting lips;
• winding strands of hair around your fingers;
• uncontrollable hand movements.

Of course, there are many more varieties of obsessive actions, and they are individual in nature. Parents should pay attention to the fact that such movements in most cases occur every minute.

In a state of neurosis, the baby can constantly fiddle with his clothes or twist the buttons on it. It's time to worry about the condition of the child if he begins to bypass objects on one side or constantly blows on his palm.

It is impossible to ignore such intrusive manifestations. It is better to start treating the disease as early as possible, because in the end the baby can injure himself by accidentally biting his lip or biting his nails until they bleed.

Is drug therapy required?

Before you seek help from a doctor, you need to try to understand what led the baby to the onset of the syndrome. Parents should adequately assess the situation in the family and try to make the life of their child as comfortable as possible. If noisy quarrels regularly arise between family members, you should not be surprised at undesirable changes in the baby's psyche.

To bring the emotional background of the child back to normal, parents should try to resolve intra-family conflicts without using drug treatment. It will be useful to spend a lot of time with the baby in the fresh air, playing sports games. Drawing is a great way to get your little one interested in creativity and distract them from situations that worry them every day.

Often parents fail to determine what served as the trigger for the development of the disease. The child may hide the reasons that negatively affected him. In such a situation, the only correct solution may be to seek professional help from a specialist.

Treatment with drugs

After examining the baby, the psychotherapist can prescribe pharmacological therapy. Compulsive movement syndrome in children is treated with sedatives or antidepressants. Such a treatment regimen is usually selected in advanced cases. The doctor should choose safe drugs that will not cause drowsiness and apathy. Properly prescribed medication will not interfere with a child of any year of life to develop normally. Among the drugs that give the best effect, there are:

• "Persen";
• "Glycine";
• "Sonapax";
• "Milgamma";
• "Cinnarizine";
• "Pantogam";
• "Asparkam".

It is possible to prevent the progression of the disease if the diagnosis is made at the initial stage. This will require several sessions with a psychologist, but not medication.

Nail biting is a sign of obsessive movement syndrome

Folk methods of treatment

Neurosis is a reversible disorder of the neuropsychic state of a person. Timely noticed symptoms can be tried to cure with homeopathy. The use of homeopathic remedies should be consulted with your doctor. It is independently recommended to stabilize the emotional state of your child in the following ways:

• The baby can take baths with sea salt. It is possible to add soothing herbs to the water: lavender, mint.
• Read positive children's books at night.
• Help the baby to splash out emotions through dancing or creativity. It is necessary to give more often crayons, pencils, paints.
• Spend as much time as possible with your baby and do things together. For example, cook your favorite meal.
• Before going to bed, you can give honey water. Its preparation does not require much time: you need to stir a teaspoon of natural honey in a glass of water.
• You can relieve your baby of anxiety through soothing herbs: lemon balm, mint, valerian root, motherwort. The dosage suitable for the child's body is recommended to be agreed with the doctor.

Many parents are faced with autism in a baby, and here we told what symptoms of autism in children can be and how to identify them.

Prevention

Even if the child is absolutely healthy and he is young, it is necessary to take care of his emotional state. To prevent neurosis from affecting the baby in the future, sufficient attention should be paid to his mental development and upbringing. The kid should know the rules of personal hygiene and regularly play sports.

It is good if parents instill in their child such qualities as diligence and perseverance. Children need to be taught how to deal with negative situations. The kid cannot be constantly scolded, criticized and demanded the impossible. This can cause the child to become withdrawn. The kid must trust his parents in everything. Mom and dad should avoid scandals and try to make the atmosphere in the house as calm as possible. It is necessary to avoid regular stressful situations and try to smooth out sudden changes in the usual way of life.

Summary

No matter how old the child is, parents and teachers are obliged to take part in the correction of his behavior. Symptoms of neurosis are protective manifestations of a baby suffering from psychological discomfort.

Educators and teachers should be made aware of the illness of the child. This measure is necessary to avoid remarks and jerks of the baby. Scolding the baby for uncontrolled movements is highly undesirable. You can not mock and make fun of the baby. This provokes even greater psychological discomfort and, together with other causes, can lead to the appearance of new symptoms of neurosis.