How to teach a cat to follow simple commands? Trained cat - Kuklachev will envy you How to teach a cat the sit command

Few of the owners of fluffy homebodies are puzzled by how to train a cat. A common misconception that a cat is a wayward animal and cannot be trained deprives many furry lovers of interesting and unusual communication with their pets. Using certain knowledge, patience and boundless love, you can teach your pet, if not circus numbers and tricks, then perform a variety of useful and spectacular commands.

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Ideal time to start training

Teaching simple actions and even tricks of a domestic cat is not a meaningless activity. In the process of training, a strong trusting relationship is established between the pet and the owner, mutual understanding between the person and the animal increases. Training has a positive effect on the emotional mood of the cat, contributes to intellectual development.

Performing certain actions increases the cat's motor activity, strengthens it physically. Proper training will allow you to raise an obedient and disciplined pet.

To begin with, it is worth understanding the nuances of how to train a domestic cat, at what age it is better to do it. Experts in the field of animal psychology recommend starting training at a young age. The success of classes will depend on the degree of socialization of the animal.

By the time of training, the pet should not be afraid of people, his relatives, calmly relate to changes in the environment, adequately respond to external stimuli.

If the kitten is weaned from its mother early, then the animal may be afraid or aggressive. In this case, before the start of training, the baby needs to form a sense of security and trust in the person. To do this, you can apply the technique of communication in one plane: the owner should play and communicate with a small kitten, lying on the floor. This situation will not cause fear and aggression in the baby as a response to fear.

The best time to start training, according to experts, is from 2 months to a year and a half. During this period, young animals are curious, behavioral stereotypes have not yet taken root in the psyche and are easily corrected.

There are some nuances in how to train an adult cat. An aged animal has established habits, its psyche is less mobile than that of a young individual. Nevertheless, it is possible to teach simple commands to perform even an aged pet. This will take a little more time and patience than training young animals.

The effectiveness of training depends not only on age, but also on the temperament of the pet. Phlegmatic and too independent individuals perceive such functional commands as “Sit”, “Lie down”, “Come” worse. But companion cats are trained quite easily.

There is nothing difficult in how to train a cat, given the fact that pets are natural predators and respond well to food stimulus. This feature should also be used in order to teach cats one or another action. For stimulus and encouragement, it is worth choosing the most desirable treats for the cat.

For the learning process to be successful, the best time to train is on an empty stomach. A well-fed homebody is not the best object for training. Therefore, when choosing a time for classes, it is necessary to take into account when the animal took food. The best time for training is the first half of the day.

For information on how to train cats, see this video:

Rules for working with animals

Puzzled by the question of how to train a cat at home, the owner you should know a number of rules and tricks used in the learning process:

The training room should be spacious, without strangers and other animals, without sharp smells and sounds.

Classes should be carried out no more than 3 - 5 minutes. In this case, the age of the pet is important. Young kittens get tired faster, so the duration of the workout should be no more than 3 minutes.

The break between learning the same action should be at least one day.

It is best to conduct a lesson in the morning, before feeding.

During one day, you can conduct 2 - 3 training sessions for different teams or tricks. So the animal will not overwork, and attention will be focused on actions. The total training time should not exceed 30 minutes per day.

Training should be associated with the pet with the game.

Each correctly performed action should be rewarded with treats and petting.

If an animal performs a command incorrectly, it should in no case be punished. In this case, the cat is deprived of treats.

Each trick or action must be matched by only one command.

Learning any action on command should be carried out until the animal begins to perform it correctly.

Commands should be spoken in a low, calm voice.

All training should take place on the principle “from simple to complex”. You should not move to a more difficult level if the previous command has not been worked out as expected. The transition to difficult tricks should be gradual.

In how to train a cat, a clicker will help. This sound device serves to form the habit of the animal to do something right. Before using the clicker, you need to teach your pet that its sound is associated with yummy. The device can be replaced by a characteristic sound similar to a click made by the owner's tongue.

Patience, endurance, systematic exercises are the key to successful teaching of commands even to such an independent and wayward at first glance animal as a cat. Knowing the basics of training will help make this process interesting for both the pet and the owner.

Tricks and commands that can be taught

Having decided which commands the pet should follow, the owner can begin the learning process.

hoop jumping

Almost any pet can be taught to jump through a hoop, like a trained lion or tiger in a circus. There are several secrets on how to properly train a cat to execute this command.

However, first of all, the animal must know its name well and respond to it.

For training, a small hoop with a diameter of 30 - 40 cm is suitable, you can use a wooden or plastic hoop for embroidery. At first, the hoop should be placed 5 cm from the floor. Having called the animal, it must be led through the hoop, offering a treat at the exit. While the cat is passing through the device, you should say a command, for example, “Up”.

The next stage of training is an independent pet jump through the hoop. Having mastered jumping at a low height, you can complicate the trick and gradually raise the circle above the ground. Many cats easily jump into a hoop located at a distance of half a meter from the floor.

Sit

With proper restraint, patience and perseverance, there is nothing difficult in how to train a cat to sit on command. To do this, you need to catch the moment when the pet is heading towards the trainer.

On the way of its movement, you should lower yourself to the floor, place your arm bent at the elbow (at a right angle) in front of the animal and command “Sit”. Such an obstacle in front of the animal will force the cat to stop.

If at the same time the animal sat down on its own, it is encouraged with a treat. If the cat did not sit down, then by lightly pressing on the sacrum of the animal, you can help execute the command, voicing it at the same time.

To me!

Teach a domestic cat the command "Come!" - not only interesting, but also useful. The precise execution of such a command will greatly facilitate the maintenance of the pet, discipline and help to find it faster on the street. Affectionate and devoted companion cats, who love the approval and affection of the owner, are most successfully trained in such a functional team.

The process of teaching a team is simple. It is necessary that after each uttered "Come to me" the cat resorted to the trainer. This command can be combined with the nickname of the pet. You can train, each time calling the pet to feed.

Give paw!

The command "Give me a paw!" it is most successfully mastered after the animal learns to follow the “Sit” command. In this position, you should take the paw of the pet in your hand, say in a calm voice the command “Give the paw!” and serve delicious treats. After several repetitions, you need to put your palm in front of the animal, and when the cat itself gives a paw, reward for the lesson learned.

Bring

There is nothing difficult in how to train a cat to bring a small item to the owner. The "Aport" command is most successfully assimilated by animals with a well-developed hunting instinct. Many pets are happy to wear their favorite toys or some objects in their teeth. Throwing a ball, for example, to a cat, you should wait for the moment when she picks it up and call the animal. If the cat returned with the ball to the owner, you should encourage her with a treat and continue learning.

Having mastered these commands, you can start learning more complex techniques, for example, “Serve”, “Crawl”, etc. Most often, the animal perceives training as a game, and participates in it with pleasure.

Contrary to the prevailing opinion that cats are difficult to train, it is quite possible for every owner to teach a pet simple commands at home. Patience, consistency in actions, a friendly attitude, regular training are the key to successful training of a domestic cat.

Once again, you are involving your sloth in the game, the result of which will be a candy wrapper torn by sharp claws on a string. Even such simple home entertainment will help you teach your cat real circus tricks. Boredom is contraindicated for both people and their four-legged pets. And training will help make the cat's life more active and interesting. In addition, training will strengthen your bond with the animal. You will understand which methods of communication work, and which ones are better to forget forever. It will be easier for you to explain what the cat is allowed to do in the house and what is not. Know that animals also enjoy learning new skills: after a while, you will notice that your cat himself comes to you to demonstrate his abilities. And, of course, get something nice in return. It is pointless to use force or threats on cats, so if you want to teach something, start with the game. Take a candy wrapper, tie it on a string and play, play... And when the cat takes the candy wrapper in her teeth, then come and take it away, and immediately stroke it - she will understand that she did very well. And even better, if she loves tasty things - take the candy wrapper, and caress the kitty and give her something to eat. Then you play-play again, and she again took the candy wrapper in her teeth. They came up again, caressed her, gave her something tasty. And the cat understands: it's the right thing to do. In training, the main thing is repetition and encouragement.

Natural tendencies to train

Of course, you have long studied all the habits and characteristics of your pet, but before starting training, watch the cat again. And you will see what tricks she has a natural ability to do. Some cats are happy to jump from the closet to the windowsill and back - so teach them to jump on your shoulder or from cabinet to cabinet; others like to carry various objects in their teeth - let them bring them to you. Still others have an irresistible passion for packages and boxes - let them, at your command, climb in there and pretend to be invisible. Some have a way of getting up on their hind legs - help them become more stable.

Even if you are not going to replace Yuri Kuklachev in the arena, but just want to teach your pet tricks for fun and benefit, remember all the games that cats like so much - hunting, hide-and-seek, chasing. Anything can become your kitten's favorite toy: a wind-up mouse, a ball, ribbon, spools of thread or sunbeams from a mirror. “And where is the training here?” - ask you a fair question. You can play well. After all, only by disguising the training for the game, you can teach your pet useful and interesting tricks.

To train a cat, be patient

Felines are known for their independence, so their training is incompatible with coercion. You can't force a cat to do something it doesn't have a heart for. If a dog can still be forced to do something, then a cat should receive only positive emotions during training!

You will have to be patient - it is quite tiring to catch the moment when the cat will perform the action you need, and at that moment have time to utter the command. Moreover, do this several times: the pet must remember the sound of your voice and compare it with its movements. At first, constantly reward her for all actions that even slightly resemble the desired trick.

Team "Hide!"

A cut-out carton can be a great replacement for a bag. Put it upside down and teach the animal to hide inside. Give the command "Hide!" and lure the cat into the box by putting something tasty there. About the fourth time, the cat will do it on its own.

Team Die!

Another trick that will definitely amuse the guests. This trick is more "dog", but cats are also capable of it.

Point a “cold weapon” at the animal - a finger and say: “Die!”, Or “Bang!”, Or “Bang-bang!”, Then immediately knock the cat on its side and reward it. With each repetition, increase the amount of time your cat must lie still to earn a treat.

Team Ask!

It is not so difficult to achieve the execution of the “Ask!” command that touches all the spectators, according to which the cat stands on its hind legs. The easiest way to do this is to give a treat from the hands, and raise each new portion of the treat higher and higher.

I taught the cat the command "Ask!" in an unusual way. I closed the door to the room, and when the cat needed to go out, instead of immediately opening the door for him, I did this: I put my hand on the doorknob, as if I was going to open it, and then lifted the cat by its front paws, praised it and let the student go free . Here, the encouragement for the pet was the open door so that he could get out of confinement. I repeated several times, and the next day he performed the trick on his own - Victoria, the mistress of the outbred Kuzi.

Just in case: do not start training when the cat meows in front of the closed door of the room where his tray is located. It is unlikely that he will like it.

Team "Kiss!"

This trick requires your absolute confidence in the health of the animal. Take the cat in your arms and rub against his nose. Or purse your lips like for a kiss and repeat the command. If you are lucky, the cat will lick your lips or nose, and then treats and praise are due to him for expressing love.

Team "Next!"

There are several ways to train your cat to be with you on a walk. A favorite option for all cats is when you kneel down and walk around the apartment with the cat.

At first, of course, you will follow the cat, but he should not guess about it. Move around with him and often say the command. My cat was pleased with such increased attention to himself and purred happily all the time - Anna, the mistress of the Persian cat.

Team "Op!"

It is difficult to teach a cat to jump over a high stick. Therefore, first put the stick on the floor, and when the pet steps over it, immediately reward him. At the moment of stepping, say: “Oop!” So that the animal has a sound association. When the cat himself shows a desire to overcome the obstacle, at the last moment slightly raise the stick. Each time increase the height, and as a result the cat will be forced to jump. Then, for a change, you can use a hoop.

Command "Sit!"

While saying this command, make the cat sit down. Give encouragement only if the animal sits quietly and does not try to get up, otherwise the cat will think that this is a reward for standing up. So do not be mistaken, otherwise a comical situation awaits you when you say: “Murka, sit!” - and your cat will rise majestically.

Team Bring!

If you notice that the cat often carries its toys in its teeth, or you have already taught the cat to bring you a candy wrapper, use her wonderful abilities for a trick. Throw the toy and reward the cat only when, on your command, she brings it into your hands.

The command "Give me a paw!"

Take the paw of the animal in your hand and say the command, then immediately reward the pet. If, after several attempts at a request to give a paw, the cat is really the first to stretch out its paw, reward it with a tidbit.

Team "Juggle!"

Place the table tennis ball in the hollow of the egg carton. With a cat, move the ball from one cell to another. Having demonstrated this, leave the cat alone with the ball - she will also try to get it out of the cell. If at first the cat finds it difficult to juggle, help her. Then she will learn and play on her own.

Tips for beginner trainers

Divide the reward, that is, the food that the cat prefers, into small pieces. This way you will make your pet do tricks more often.

It is best to exercise with a cat when she is hungry. It is enough to train her for a few minutes before eating.

When training a cat, do not forget to say the commands out loud. Cats can remember up to 50 human words. Say the command in the same tone each time - it will be easier for the animal to navigate. Cats love to be praised. And if verbal praise is combined with stroking the fur, then this awakens the desire to fulfill the owner's commands again and again.

For praise, find special words that you do not use in everyday speech. Do not say "well done", "clever" - you often use these words in speech in relation to people. The cat needs an individual approach.

If you see that the four-legged circus performer is tired, let him go. Repeating the same tricks for a long time can lead to the fact that the cat will react to further training with disgust.

Constantly repeat the "circus program" so that the beast does not become lazy and does not lose skills.

Instruction

Start raising your pet from infancy. An adult is extremely difficult to train, while kids are still able to readjust and accept your attempts to teach them this or that. Speech education is no exception. In addition, male representatives are more amenable to training, they are more capricious and independent, and their oral apparatus is not so flexible and can be changed with great difficulty.

Listen to the natural pet. Notice how he meows. Each in its own way expresses its feelings, emotions and desires. By wrapping all the richness of the cat's language in one "Meow", you are making a mistake, because in fact it is much richer and different for each individual. Look for "words" in your pet's meows that resemble something in our speech.

Start working with the found vocabulary units. Suppose a single sound made by a kitten reminds you of the word "meat". As soon as you hear him, repeat the word "meat" and praise the baby. Reinforcement is an important stage of work. Play the reverse game: say the word "meat". If the kitten responds with the right sound, praise. At this step, it is extremely important to be observant, because the sounds that cats make are usually associated with a certain situation. Pronounces the word "meat" directly at the moment who the appearance of the corresponding sound seems most likely. So you increase the likelihood of quickly fixing the lesson.

Do not expand the number of words until you have mastered one. Be consistent and patient. Only after making sure that the first lesson is thoroughly fixed, proceed to expand your vocabulary. At the same time, do not forget about constant repetitions.

Don't be overly demanding. You won't teach cat say the word "meat" the way we used to hear it. Remember how difficult it is to understand a person with an accent. Your pet will also pronounce the "words" a little differently. And here it all depends on your mood. If you believe that your cat is able to say the word "meat", then you will be able to hear it.

Be careful about displaying your pet's talents in front of guests. Make sure they are understanding people and don't expect miracles. Everyone is extremely vulnerable and cannot stand being laughed at. If there are skeptics in the company who can simply burst out laughing at the demonstration of your joint efforts with her, then it is better to refrain from public speaking and "talk" with them in private.

Useful advice

Exercise only when your cat or cat is in the mood for it. Cats are one of the most capricious animals, and if they don't want something, you can never force them to do it.

A person who decides to get a cat or a cat must understand that these animals are independent and self-sufficient. If you need a faithful friend who will unconditionally recognize you as a leader and will never leave you in trouble, it is better to get a puppy. Domesticating a kitten is not an easy task. Be prepared for the fact that even a kitten that has grown up "in your arms" will still show a fair amount of independence. However, if you spend a certain amount of time and show patience, even a feral kitten can be socialized over time - but the character of the cat always remains independent.

So, you picked up or bought a kitten. How to start accustoming to a new house and to a new routine? Usually they get used to a new place rather quickly, which is why it is recommended to take them home at the age of 9-10 weeks. Older kittens will take longer to get used to a new place, and may also be more responsive to a change of scenery. In the first days of the kitten's stay in the house, try to be sympathetic to his reaction to a change of scenery: little kittens that were taken from their mother can cry and meow loudly. Try to communicate more with the kitten these days, take him in your arms more often. If the kitten is afraid of you, try to communicate with him in the process of feeding, for example, to give food from your hands.

Sometimes kittens that were brought to a new house try to hide in a secluded corner - for example, they hide under, central heating batteries, a sofa. Getting them out of there is sometimes very difficult. If the kitten does not want to come out of its "burrow", try to lure it out with food - for example, spread sour cream on your finger (in extreme cases, you can try plain yogurt without additives). If the kitten agrees to take food from your hands, try gently petting him while he eats. So it will gradually get used to the hands, and in the future will not be afraid of contact with you.

To tame, try to play with it more - for example, use your favorite cat toys: balls, mice or fishing rods. If you play with a kitten with a fishing rod, try to throw the “bait” into your lap more often: the kitten will get used to the idea that jumping into your hands is safe.

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Nobody likes to come to an empty house. As the famous postman Pechkin said: “You will start animal, you will come home, and it rejoices at you!”. Many people sooner or later come to the conclusion that they want to get a kitten or a puppy, buy a thoroughbred or take a street dog with huge compassionate eyes. And here the problem of taming arises sharply.

Instruction

When the cat realizes that you are a friend, he will not only come to you for food, but will also show true love, which many, and not only, are capable of. If this did not follow, leave the fluffy alone, he wants to - he will come, but no, then nothing can be done about it. Cats are different, just like people.

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Most pets are trainable, although dogs are said to be much smarter than cats. Practice to teach cat teams not so difficult, you just need to take into account the wayward nature of this noble animal.

You will need

cat's favorite treat.

Instruction

For those who want to learn how to train cat, you need to learn a simple rule. The dog is more dependent on. Perhaps this is where the phrase "dog devotion" came from. The cat will never be something that he is not interested in or does not like. Therefore, you need to start training at a time when the animal is in a good mood and is not averse to talking. It can be immediately noted that it does not require special skills and abilities and is quite within the power of school age.

In order to teach cat teams, you need to cook his favorite treat. You need to teach, since an attempt to teach several at the same time teams will not succeed. The simplest command sounds like "give paw." The principle of action is as follows: the owner voices the command, takes the paw of the sitting cat in his hands, after which he encourages the animal with a piece of delicacy. This is repeated repeatedly for several days, and sooner or later the cat will give its paw itself, just as it does.

When the desired result is achieved, after a while you can learn the next command. The number of commands that a cat can master depends on the perseverance of the owners and the personal abilities of the animal. One cat m does not like the learning process itself, while others react to training with interest. The rest of the simplest commands concern the positions that the animal can take. Teach cat sitting, getting up on your hind legs and lying down is not so difficult, and after that from side to side. Looking at the tricks that show the famous theater, you can understand that the possibilities of purring are not limited to this, and a trained cat is not a fantasy.

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Useful advice

Violence against an animal is unacceptable. If the cat does not like training, then it will not bring success. Only affection and encouragement techniques are acceptable. When the result is obtained, periodically you need to remind the cat of the command, otherwise he will forget it.

Many pet owners are constantly trying to teach their pets something new, for example, a dog - to bring slippers to the owner, hamsters - to participate in running competitions, and cat- speak. Many may claim to teach cat talk is stupid and useless. Although, if you take it seriously and put maximum effort and patience into training, the animal can really speak.

Instruction

Teach cat you can talk only at the age of a few weeks to a year, i.e. only in her childhood. It is useless to engage in training with a pet older than one year.

To teach a cat to talk, it should be isolated from all others in the house. They can knock down the student and interfere with his cognition of human speech. In this regard, the owners who have only one cat.

It is recommended to teach first cat say at least one word. Moreover, it must necessarily be associated with food, for example, the word "meat". It is always necessary to pronounce it with a kitten in place, i.e. directly at the time of the meal and before it.

The chosen word must be repeated for an hour each time before feeding it. You can lift the cat in your arms and repeat in her ear: "Meat, meat, meat." The chosen word should be taught for a year, saying it a huge number of times every day.

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Useful advice

When choosing a word that you plan to teach a cat, you should carefully listen to the sounds that your pet most often makes. Over time, real human words can be formed from these sounds. For example, if a cat often says "meow, maw", it is not difficult to teach her to say the word "meat". If more often she rumbles, while saying “ur, mur”, you can try to teach her the word “eat”.

Cats have lived side by side with humans since ancient times. And if earlier fluffy pets were tamed mainly in order to get rid of the ubiquitous rodents, now cats are widely kept as pets. This is not surprising. Purrs are smart, clean, watching them is a pleasure. In addition, they can be taught teams to please loved ones by arranging a small circus performance at home.

Instruction

The easiest way to teach, based on her habits. For example, everyone can on their hind legs. You can develop this skill. Take a piece of food in your hand and lift it over the cat's head. At first, hold the food not too high so that the cat can easily reach the treat. Then lift higher and higher, and slowly step back. The cat will follow you on its hind legs. You can gradually learn cat walk simply at arm's length, and give tasty pieces after the end of the number.

More can be taught cat walk like a snake between the legs of the owner. Striped pets are very fond of caressing people's knees. Catch the moment when it will be next to you. Push your right leg forward, lowering your hand with a treat to knee level. When the cat passes under the foot, put the left foot forward and repeat the procedure with food. It will take your pet a very short time to understand what is required of him.

Very easy to train cat bring the ball. First, tie a rope to the toy and get your pet interested by moving the ball around the floor. When the cat begins to grab it with its teeth and paws, slowly take the toy away, treating the purr with a treat. In this case, you need to say "give the ball." Repeat several times. Then throw the ball away from you. Say "give me the ball." If the fluffy baby obeyed you, reward him with delicious food.

Teaching cat various teams, keep calm. Act with kindness, in no case should you use force. Cats are very wayward and in rudeness they can scratch, bite, and, of course, refuse to fulfill any of your requests. Better go for the trick. Teach cat rooms before breakfast, lunch or dinner, when the pet gets hungry. Then, in order to earn a long-awaited treat, the cat will fulfill any of your commands.

Each cat is individual and has its own character. Whether it's a homeless kitten or a fluffy and purebred homebody. Cats can show their affection in completely different ways. How about your pet hands?

Instruction

So, first you need to learn one rule, very sensitive beings. To begin to accustom to should be gradual and not intrusive. If for the first time your pet jumped out of your hands, it's okay. Do not forcefully hold cat in your arms and wait for her to scratch you.

Accustom cat to hands need . For starters, just start stroking or scratching her behind the ear. Then try to lure her with something (for example, a piece of sausage) closer to your palms. As soon as the pet approaches, you should not immediately nervously grab your hands and hold it near you. It is necessary to make it so that it is distracted or forgotten for a while, while it is near your palms.

If your pet shows signs of attention to you, then this is already good. For example, a cat can lie with you in the same bed or sit with you on the same sofa. Affection and love from the pet should be encouraged.

You also need to understand that not every cat likes to be touched. Then you should resort to more serious measures. For example, you can purchase a special cat spray with a high content of pheromones at any pet store. Sprinkling this spray on your palms, you will notice how the cat itself will reach out to you. But you should not resort to this method very often, as addiction may occur and a reflex to this medicine may develop. Subsequently, it will be difficult for you to wean cat from this medicine. You can also use special catnip.

Cats are very touchy creatures. If you have ever offended your pet, then it is unlikely that he will just jump on his hands. You need to be more careful and sensitive to. If you give the cat love, joy and affection, then over time the cat will answer you with the same. Therefore, do not despair if the first pet does not get used to hands.

Useful advice

You should not be too persistent in walking after the cat and putting it in your arms, because later it will be frightened of you.

It is noteworthy that it was the cat that was the most recent wild animal that man made his friend. For her to get used to hands, you need to be patient and not focus too much on this.

Instruction

Cats are very perceptive and sensitive creatures. Teach her to hands follows slowly, without imposing his society. If it jumps off your hands, don't hold it. Give her time to understand that you can be trusted.

Train the animal to hands in several stages. First, scratch behind the ear, lightly stroke with light movements. You can then lure her in with food she likes. As soon as the cat approaches, do not grab it immediately in your arms. Do not make sudden movements, leave your palms nearby while she eats.

Be patient. The younger the cat, the more likely it is to be more affectionate. The fastest way to get used to in before. They need to see and feel in you a possible friend. However, you will need patience and a lot of knowledge about the habits of these interesting ones in order for you to become friends.

Encourage your cat for your attention. If you notice that she has become more likely to sit or lie down next to you, then do something nice for her. Play around by tying a bow on a string, or treat yourself to something delicious.

Do not offend her. Cats have the ability to remember the offense inflicted by the owner. If you undeservedly offended your ward, do everything to earn her forgiveness. Otherwise, she will diligently avoid your hands and stop jumping on your lap, preferring solitude.

Do not despair if your ward is having difficulty getting used to hands. Representatives of some breeds generally do not like the touch of human hands. Give that time. The more caring and trusting your attitude, the faster she will understand that you are pleased when she is closer to you. For example, breeds are very capricious. But they are so smart and understand their owner that after a few years of living together, you will forget that you tried to accustom her to hands.

note

You can use mint or pheromone sprays to attract the animal, but don't overdo it.

Useful advice

Many cats love to be scratched with a special brush.

Sources:

How to teach a Scottish wayward kitten to the hands?

Cats that have never lived with people cannot be called fully domesticated. It takes a lot of time and effort to make the animal feel comfortable in the presence of a person and in his home.

You will need

- wild cat.

Instruction

It is much easier to domesticate a kitten than an adult cat or a cat. The surest way to tame almost any wild animal is to feed the beast deliciously. No need to force food on the cat, just put a bowl of food next to her and go to another room. A wild cat often remained hungry, so he is unlikely to refuse such a stable "source" of food as a person. Even better, during these visits, you will talk to a frightened beast.

Your voice should be quiet and calm - so the cat will quickly get used to the sound of human speech. After some time, the animal should stop hiding when you appear. However, it is still too early to try to pet the cat. If all goes well, the beast will be waiting for you to appear; if the cat began to purr and eat in your presence, then it has fully adapted and can become a full member of your family. To consolidate the result, do not scold the cat for various tricks.

If some time has passed, but the animal is still frightened, you need to take a separate room or a spacious cage for it. If you have a closet, closet, or room that you and your family rarely visit, set up that space for your cat. If you do not have such a room, find a spacious cage and lay unnecessary rags and pillows inside. Having a separate room, the cat will feel safe and calmer, which means he will get used to you faster.

Spend a few minutes a day with your new pet. You don't have to do anything, just sit around and read or watch TV. If the cat has found refuge in a cage, do not close it, let the animal know that he is not in prison, but simply at home. Do not stroke the cat, let it decide to come up on its own. In the event that nothing helped and the animal remained wild, you can buy a sedative for cats or valerian. But this is for the last resort.

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Unlike dogs, cats are not very friendly with strangers. However, many cat owners notice that their pets suddenly show interest in some guests. How do animals determine the intentions of a person and is it possible to win over wayward cats?

Instruction

If you want to make friends with a stranger, met at a party, do not rush to him from the doorway - the animal will get scared and hide. Wait a while - sooner or later a curious beast will come out to find out who came.

Most clearly prefer - perhaps they like a higher timbre of voice or smooth movements. Of course, there are exceptions among animals. If the cat has never seen, a noisy baby may scare her. Clothing like large boots or a shaggy hat, as well as a pungent smell, will make no less impression on her. Like many animals, they do not like the strong aroma of perfume, alcohol and tobacco, especially if they are not used to them.

Keep in mind that among cats there are specimens that are generally not prone to contact, whether they are people or other animals. But such cats are rare. Most pets carefully go out to get acquainted. Don't miss this moment. Gently reach out to the cat. Let him sniff her. Try to gently stroke the cat's head. Most likely, she will politely dodge, but will not run away. Consider that the acquaintance took place.

Do not try to bribe a cat with a treat - caution overpowers greed, and usually does not experience severe hunger. Even if the cat bites the treat from your hands, he will not associate it with you. Better focus on communication.

Squat down to be closer to the animal. Pet the cat. Some people really like scratching their ears and muzzles, others prefer stroking the back around the tail. Do not try to pick up the cat - she will regard this as an attack. When the beast decides, he himself will come to your knees. Wait for this moment.

Do not be afraid of the cat in the eye - contrary to popular belief, they do not regard this as aggression. Cats do not identify the human look at all, unlike the look of fellow tribesmen. On the contrary, many animals really like the attention to their person. In a calm, soft voice, repeat the cat's name, talk to her, praise her. She will appreciate it.

It happens that a cat, gladly accepting caresses and responding to them with a purr, suddenly releases its claws, or even stroking his hand. Do not be offended by the beast - it is full of impressions and cannot restrain emotions. Remove your hand, give him time to calm down. After a while, the cat will come up again and will express a clear desire to communicate. And if he curls up at your feet, leaning back against them, you can be proud - you managed to win complete feline trust.

Turning a street cat into a domestic cat takes a lot of patience. The main difficulties that can be encountered in such cases are the poor health of the cat, its fearfulness or, conversely, excessive impudence, improper socialization, inappropriate behavior, etc.

Instruction

First of all, take it to the veterinary clinic and ask her to examine it. If the animal has any diseases, it is necessary to start treatment as soon as possible. Otherwise, it will be too difficult to re-educate. For example, a sick animal may not let it in, be afraid of being touched, constantly hide or behave aggressively, etc.

Arrange the house so that it has everything that. At first, it is worth keeping the animal in one room, gradually opening up access to other parts of the house for it to quickly get used to the new home. Set up trays, a bowl for water and food. Be sure to purchase a scratching post and accustom your cat to it. It is also desirable to be comfortable so that the animal can hide in it if necessary. When the cat understands that she has her own corner in your house, it will be easier for her to get used to the new home and to you.

Don't be intrusive. If the cat does not want to play with you or avoids petting, leave it alone. Pamper the animal little by little: give it delicious food, interesting toys, etc. But do not overdo it, otherwise the cat will realize that it can manipulate you, and its behavior will worsen. Never hit an animal, even if it behaves inappropriately. Instead, show your love. Talk to the animal in a low and gentle manner.

You will need

- dry terry towel,
- disinfectants,
- food bowls
- claw point.

Instruction

Decide on the type of food: either prepared food or regular food. Among ready-made feeds there are liquid and dry ones. Carefully study the composition, for what age it is intended, dosage and frequency of feeding. Some veterinarians advise feeding a kitten with baby food. Cat digestion is extremely sensitive. Remember that if you plan to sterilize the animal in the future, you will still have to switch to special ready-made feeds.

Keep food bowls clean. Food should be fresh, at room temperature. Separately supply drinking water. Teach your kitten to eat by the clock, at least 4-5 times a day. Subsequently, the animal itself will learn to control the amount of feed intake and determine its own degree of saturation.

Taming a street cat for life in the house is not so easy! This carries some danger. Here you need to clearly understand what kind of cat a person tames: a domestic cat, recently thrown out by the owner, or a street cat that has lived in freedom all its youth.

The fact is that the first one will easily take root in a new place and fall in love with its new owner, but as far as a street cat is concerned, it is not an easy task to tame it! In any case, the decision remains with those who decide to take such a drastic step.

What to do to tame a street cat?

It all depends on how mature the street animal is. For example, picking up at the age of up to 10 weeks, you can tame it in just one week. Things are worse with an adult: getting used to a person in such a cat can take several months. Sometimes these cats are not tamed at all! In any case, to tame a wild animal, you will need to stock up on tremendous patience.

Hearty lunch. The very first step in taming a wild cat will, of course, be feeding it. No need to overfeed an animal accustomed to malnutrition in the wild. It is best to divide the food into three hourly meals.

Treatment. It is necessary to take a street cat to a veterinary hospital for the introduction of antihelminthic drugs into it. The doctor will examine the animal, determine its condition, identify the diseases that it has caught in the wild, and advise the appropriate one. When taming a street cat, you need to be prepared for the fact that you will have to spend a lot on its treatment.

moral preparation. You need to understand that the once stray animal will have to live in completely limited places for him, get used to the new rules. Unfortunately, in most cases this does not give any positive results.

In any case, you need to be mentally prepared for the fact that the cat will begin to hide in the corners of the house, and at the sight of a person approaching it, it will behave aggressively. It is understandable: street animals almost always retain their habits and habits. Their hunting instinct is highly developed. Moreover, they have an increased desire to reproduce. This also needs to be taken into account.

Do not put a cat in a cage or other closed space! She may take this for a trap, then it will definitely be impossible to tame her. There is no need to react negatively to the aggression of an animal, because it cannot so quickly begin to trust a person. To accustom a wild cat to careful feeding and good manners should be gradual. In the first street cat in a new place, you should not try to stroke it, it is better to demonstrate your location with an affectionate voice.

What to do if the cat is not tamed?

If all else fails, then the cat should be released into the wild. No need to get too upset, because it's still a cat from the street! On the contrary, one should be glad that now there is one more cured and well-groomed pet in the wild.

When your pet relieves himself in the wrong place or sharpens his claws on furniture, he must be punished immediately. The key word here is immediate because cats have short memories. As time passes, the kitten will no longer be able to associate his punishment with the misconduct. Do not punish the animal by physical violence or throwing slippers: match your size with the size of the kitten.

Imagine now that a giant slipper is flying at you. It is best to splash water on the troublemaker or perform some loud action such as dropping the keys on the floor, clapping loudly, etc. An acceptable punishment is a flick on the nose, although this can be somewhat painful for the kitten.

No need to indulge a kitten in all his whims just because he is cute and fluffy. Decide what you will not allow the animal, and stand your ground to the end.

If the kitten is begging when the family is sitting at the table, then the feeding time should be moved half an hour before the family dinner. Feeding the animal from your table, of course, is not worth it. If the cat does not eat its own food, then there is no need to rush to offer him various other foods. It's possible he's just being naughty. Wait a day or two. If the kitten has not touched the food, then replace the food.

Sometimes our pets get naughty. How, without punishing him, to accustom him to the word "impossible", so much so that he would understand?

Do not rush to take on slippers or other "whips", everything can be solved with a "carrot". Cats, like dogs and many other animals, are very intelligent. For starters, don't clean up the mess your pet has made. He must clearly understand why he is being punished. Take your cat, preferably by the withers, and plant it near the crime scene. You don’t need to beat, just poke your nose into the ground from under a flower or torn wallpaper. Nerve endings are located on their nose and with these actions you are already causing discomfort to the cat. When showing her her sins, repeat the word “no” loudly. A couple of minutes will be enough. Then you can release the "prisoner".

After about five minutes, if the cat has not come to this place, give her a treat. This will cheer her up a little. After a while, you can take the cat again and do the same with the word “no”. You can repeat these manipulations several times. The cat will remember that discomfort and pain are associated with the word “no”. The next time you see that your cat is about to draw something, just say no. I'm sure she'll get it right!

Do not think that everything will work out the first time. Even people need to be repeated several times, and for cats, make indulgence.

Important! If you hit a cat, especially on the coccyx, she will start shitting anywhere. You can damage her kidneys even if you don't punish her as much.

An important role is played by your attention to your pet. Play with him more often and communicate, so she will not have a reason to play with extraneous things. If she tears up the wallpaper or the sofa, I advise you to buy a scratching post. I understand that this is expensive, but a cat is like a small child that needs care.

Teaching a dog some commands is usually not difficult; these pets are willing to train. Cats are another matter and cats, which in themselves are very self-willed animals and do not like to carry out any commands. And yet, there are things you can teach them.

A cat can be trained at home, and, most importantly, do not force the animal to do something against its will. Training should not be a burden, rather it should be a leisure activity.

How to train a cat: general rules

Before you start training your fluffy pet, the owner needs to think carefully about some aspects so that the time and effort spent on training is not in vain.

First, one should take into account pet's age. It is best to start training when the kitten is 6-7 months old. At this age, the animal is already old enough to understand what they want from it.

Secondly, before starting training, you need to observe the behavior of the pet for a long time in order to understand how active he is, how he manifests himself, what his character and habits are. Also, it will be important to understand which of the treats the cat prefers the most. Thanks to all this, the owner will be able to choose the most suitable program for training.

In fact, cats are very capable and sufficiently trained beings. Such simple commands as "Give me a paw", "Sit" or "Come" are given to them quickly enough. Moreover, many domestic pussies are distinguished by innate artistic abilities.

When training any team, it is necessary to encourage the animal for its success, then the effectiveness of training will be high. But it must be remembered that if the cat does not like what he is doing and refuses to fulfill the requests of his master, then he will not do this for even the most delicious treats. In this case, the pet should be left alone, and training should be started later, already taking into account which command the tailed one rejects.

Cat training is an individual process. In fact, she herself chooses what to study and what not, and this will need to be accepted, then there should be no problems with learning.

Cat training: what commands can be taught

All commands must be given to the pet in a calm voice, without raising intonation, without unnecessary emotions, especially not scolding the cat for disobedience. What can you teach your pet:

The whole training should be a kind of game where the cat completes a quest and receives a reward for a successful result. If the pet does not want to play in this way, it is better to leave him alone for a while.

How to train a kitten

So, how to train a cat is generally clear, but what to do with a baby? How to teach a kitten to understand commands? Many people think that training a kitten is fruitless and generally useless, since the pet is still too small, too playful to learn something. But in fact, you can still teach some tricks to a little fluffy one. To do this, you should again stock up on delicacy and good patience. What can you teach a kitten:

In fact, training toddlers is no more difficult than training adult cats and cats. The main thing is to do everything with patience and love, do not forget to encourage the pet and in no case insist on something that he does not want to do.

In no case, you can't punish the cat or a kitten, if he does something wrong or does not want to obey at all. One has only to raise his voice to him, as he will instantly get scared and in the future will generally stop making contact with the owner in training.

Probably, every owner of the mustachioed-striped at least once, but imagined himself in the role of Kuklachev and tried to train his pet. This is not an easy task, because cats are independent animals and will not do what they do not like.

And yet, it is possible to train a Siamese or any other breed, you just need to know when to start and how to do it.

What is it for?

Before you figure out how to train a cat, you need to understand what it is for. These animals are independent enough, so they definitely don’t need it. Such training will allow owners to devote more time to the animal.

In addition, training is a kind of element of education. You teach your pet to obey you and follow simple commands. With good behavior, the pussy gets something tasty, and everyone loves treats. It will also once again allow you to show who is the boss and leader of the pack in the house.

For an animal, such training should become a kind of game. Teams not only teach to obey, but also train the memory and logic of the pet. Plus additional communication with your favorite owner.

And, of course, personal ambitions. It's great to brag to guests about your pet's ability to follow commands, as long as the animal does not suffer. Therefore, everything should be in moderation. If your pussy stubbornly refuses to follow instructions, even for a favorite treat, then you need to leave it alone.

When to start?

Trying to teach little kittens is not worth it. The main thing at this age is to understand that when needed, they go only to the designated place. Otherwise, the kitten's head is busy with more important things: take a walk, eat, learn to lick the fur. So up to 6 months you should not occupy the animal with various "nonsense".

The best period is 7-8 months. The pet has already grown up and will be able to adequately perceive your commands. Is it possible to train a cat after a year? You can try to teach a cat different tricks up to 5 years, after this age they already become very independent, so they can simply ignore the owner's commands.

If you notice that the baby begins to understand you at an earlier age, then you can try to teach him simple things - bring a toy or jump. Each animal should be approached individually. Cats are usually smarter than cats, but they show character more often.

Where to start?

How is a British cat trained? Just like Persian, Angora and Scottish. No difference. It shouldn't be done in a hurry. First you need to take a closer look at the habits of the pussy and find out what she likes. Based on this, they choose the team that will be easiest to teach the cat.

If the pet likes to bring his toys, then he will easily succumb to tricks with the offering of an abandoned toy, like the command “ Take" or " Carry" in dogs. Jumping pets can be taught to jump on a chair, shoulder or a special surface on the “Up” command.

If the kitten does not miss any obstacles and always jumps over them, then he will like to overcome more difficult obstacles, jump through a hoop or your knee. In general, you need to take a closer look at what your pussy definitely will not refuse.

Particular attention should be paid to the selection of treats for the little animal. Naturally, it should be special, because why should the animal strain because of the usual food, which will be given at a certain time anyway.

As a treat, you can offer:

Tasteful cat vitamins;
Meat balls;
A piece of fish;
Favorite treat.

Conduct training not when it is convenient for you, but adjusting to the rhythm of a striped friend. Best after sleep or while playing. Try to have it before or after feeding.

How to train?

Usually they start with the commands " Sit", "Give a paw", "Lie down" and "Come to me". Almost anyone who responds to his nickname can easily learn to execute the last order. This trick is the easiest to learn while feeding. Call your pet by name and add "Come to me".

When he runs up, put a bowl of food in front of him. After a few days, repeat the command, but instead of feeding, offer a treat or affection. Repeat several times to fix.

How to train a Siamese cat to carry out the command " Sit". This will require a lot of patience. Call the cat to you, and wait until she sits down, after that or at the same time as this action, say the command.

Repeat the whole process and so on until the pet associates your words with his movements. You can help him guess a little by pressing lightly on the body, forcing him to sit down.

After mastering this command, move on to the “Give a paw” trick. Having seated the pussy at your feet, take it by one of the front paws and clearly pronounce the command. After that, treat the cat with a treat and release the paw. Repeat the command several times a day until the pet executes it on its own.

The “Lie down” command is learned after regular fulfillment of the “ Sit” requirement. The animal is pressed by hand on the neck, forcing it to lie on its paws, clearly pronouncing the order. After that, they immediately give a treat. Manipulations are repeated until the mustachioed pet performs this on the “automatic” and already without treats.

Next, you can proceed to the commands “ Ask", " Stand" and " Voice" or " Sing". This is for someone who likes it. The “Ask” order is issued after the cat obediently sits down in front of you. Having pronounced the words clearly, raise your hand with a treat above the head of the animal, forcing it to stand on its hind legs, and reach for your hand with its front legs.