The benefits and harms of blackberries for the health of the body. Useful properties of forest, garden blackberries. Contraindications to the use of leaves

With a cold, we immediately got used to drinking raspberry tea, because it is rich in vitamins. And only a few people know about the benefits of a blackberry drink, although it is also very effective. Let's analyze its useful properties and contraindications.

Beneficial features

The composition of the culture is rich in trace elements and vitamins. Its raw materials contain the following substances:

• organic acids
• mineral salts
• vitamins and pectins
• sucrose and fructose
• glucose and amino acids

This richest composition does not make the berry high-calorie. In 100 gr. fruit contains only 36 kcal. The greenery of the plant was used 500 years ago to treat diabetes mellitus and inflammation of the urinary tract. How and what the blackberry leaf treats and how and when to collect the blackberry leaf we will learn further from the article.

The berry has a decongestant and antihelminthic effect. The plant helps to better absorb vitamin C and strengthens blood vessels. If you drink fresh juice for a long time, you can prevent such a disease as cancer and rejuvenate the whole body. Healing tea is very useful for women with menstrual pain and menopause. Cooked raw materials normalize blood pressure and improve blood composition. As you can see, the benefits outweigh the contraindications and harm.

Contraindications to the use of blackberry leaves

Traditional medicine has identified the following contraindications:

• kidney disease
• bowel and stomach diseases
• berry allergy

In case of blackberry intolerance, nausea, diarrhea and heart failure may occur. In all other respects, the berry brings only benefits.

When to Harvest Blackberry Leaves and How to Dry for Tea

Collect greens should be in the spring, namely, when the plant is actively growing and until flowering. During this period, useful properties are present in the greatest quantity. Fermentation of blackberry leaves is long. First, the plucked raw materials are laid out in a thin layer on the table and passed over them with a rolling pin.

After each useful leaf twist into a tube and put in a jar, close the lid. After 3 days they will wither and turn black, take them out and air dry. Then the raw materials need to be crushed and placed in a glass jar for winter storage. Such fermented tea retains medicinal substances for 3 years.

The use of blackberry leaves in folk medicine

Folk decoction is a diaphoretic and diuretic. The medicinal decoction is prepared at the rate of 1:10. It will help with stomach bleeding and diarrhea. The use of green raw materials is relevant for skin diseases. Medicinal leaves should be crushed into gruel and applied in the form of a compress. This slurry treats lichen, eczema and abscesses.

Useful properties can stop bleeding. In this case, it is necessary to brew 10 gr. young twigs and leaves 200 ml of water. The benefits of this recipe are also noted for coughing. Dilute the infusion with honey and drink warm. Medicinal substances will remove sputum, quench cough and expel sweat from the body. Blackberry leaves not only treat, but also improve hair. Wash your hair with the usual decoction twice a week, and the hair will become very thick, and also begin to grow faster.

The fruit is used to make tea, compote and as a filling for sweet pastries. Even from foliage and berries, a very tasty and healing jam is obtained.

Blackberry leaf tea

The harm of such tea in practice has not been noted. Only an "overdose" can cause vomiting. But the benefits are irreplaceable by any plant. Tea lit cold, reduces high temperature and simply strengthen the body. It also helps with neurosis, shortness of breath and irregular menstrual cycle. Reviews say that the beneficial properties of the berry protect the body from various infections and a person may not get sick with infectious diseases all year round.

Weak tea should be given to children to drink at least once a day, and if such a drink is not found, buy juice. It will help strengthen the immune system and raise hemoglobin. The benefits of fresh berries for a growing body are undeniable. Therefore, teach your child to eat a handful of the fruits of the plant in the morning.

Blackberry jam with leaves

Having not yet tried the jam, we are surprised by its dark purple color and rich aroma. Ripe fruits and medicinal leaves are used for delicacies. It is thanks to the last ingredient that the jam has a blackberry flavor and a slight bitterness. To improve the taste, a lemon or Japanese quince is put in the dessert.

For jam you will need:
blackberry 2 kg;
leaves 200 gr.;
water 1 l;
sugar 2 kg;
lemon

Rinse the greens and berries, put them in a colander to drain the water. Fill the leaves with water and boil for 20 minutes. After the broth, strain, raw materials are no longer needed. Mix 2 cups of broth with the same amount of sugar and boil the syrup. Put the fruits in it and boil for another 10 minutes. Only boiling should not be strong. Then cool the treat to room temperature. Now again bring the jam to a boil and add the grated lemon with zest. Boil 10 minutes. At the end, put in jars and cork. This recipe allows you to save the beneficial properties of jam for 2 years at room content.
It can be eaten with tea or added as a filling to sweet pastries.

Blackberries are a well-known herb that is rich in vitamins and antioxidants and not only tastes great, but also has many beneficial and medicinal properties. While it is best known for its berries, the roots and leaves of the plant also have medicinal properties and can be used to treat diarrhea, dysentery, and other ailments.

Where does the blackberry grow and what does it look like?

Blackberry is a perennial plant, but, unfortunately, it can be found quite rarely in gardens. The plant is forgotten, and not deserved, because this product has an incredible amount of really positive properties. Today we will no longer talk about garden blackberries, but forest ones.

Blackberry belongs to the subgenus of the genus "Rubus" from the family "Pink". This family includes raspberries, kumanika, cloudberries and other berry plants. In Ukraine, it is often called ozhina, and in the Caucasus - azhina.

Blackberry is a semi-shrub up to 3 meters high. It has straight, curved to the bottom, branches that, when in contact with the ground, easily take root. This property of a berry plant makes it easy to multiply and form thickets. In horticulture, this is often used to create green hedges.

The stems are rough, knotty and with coarse thorns, which become woody as the shrub ages. After fruiting, two-year-old branches die off.

The leaves are green, have 5 or 7 lobes, serrated. There are spines on the back of the leaf.

Blackberries bloom from June to August with white or pink flowers that have outstretched petals that are longer than the sepals. The berries ripen at the end of June, in July.

Fruits are shiny blue-black to black-red when ripe. The taste of the berries is sweet, fragrant and slightly astringent. They make various preparations for the winter: jam, twisted with sugar, jam, jelly. You can freeze the berries.

Blackberries grow on many continents. The main regions of its growth are considered northern. But it also does well in warmer climates. It can be found both in forest clearings, and on hills, meadows, along the banks of rivers.

Composition of blackberry berries and leaves

Blackberries contain many useful substances that give them not only a pleasant taste, but also endow them with healing properties. They are a good source:

Vitamins: groups B, E, A, K, C and others;

Minerals: potassium, magnesium, sodium, iron, nickel, phosphorus, manganese, calcium, chromium, titanium;

dietary fiber;

Sugars: fructose, glucose;

Organic acids: malic, citric, ellagic and others;

Flavonoids;

Antioxidants;

carbohydrates;

Anthocyanins;

Mucous compounds.

All these compounds have a beneficial effect on the immune system, digestion, and metabolism.

Blackberry leaves are not much inferior in composition. They contain:

vitamins;

Essential oil;

Amino acids;

Minerals;

Flavonoids;

organic acids;

Saponins.

Tannins, which have astringent properties, are also found in the roots of the plant. That is why the leaves and roots are often used for diarrhea, in case of poisoning, with ulcers of the gastrointestinal tract, dysentery.

Blackberry medicinal properties

Delicious juicy blackberries are eaten raw, squeezed out of them, dried and frozen. Its healing properties have been known since ancient times. Even the doctors of ancient Greece recommended it to patients suffering from gout and arthritis.

Blackberry, due to the presence of many useful substances, has the following medicinal properties:

Anti-inflammatory;

Antioxidant;

Antiscorbutic;

Astringents;

Diuretic;

Anti-cancer;

Hemostatic;

Tonic.

The root has the strongest astringent properties. Preparations from it are used for:

dysentery;

hemorrhoids;

Inflammation of the gums and mouth.

For medicinal purposes, roots and leaves are most often used, and berries are more common in cooking.

A decoction of the leaves is prescribed for thrush in the form of baths or washings, gastroenteritis.

Berry syrup with honey is an excellent cough remedy. A glass of berries 3-4 times a week will normalize blood pressure, help cleanse the walls of blood vessels from cholesterol deposits, improve their elasticity, improve blood circulation and strengthen immunity.

Anti-inflammatory properties will be useful in diseases of the kidneys, urinary system, intestines, gallbladder.

Antioxidant properties are useful not only as a means of preventing aging of the body, but also as a prevention of cancer.

The use of berries helps to rejuvenate the body, neutralizes free radicals, and has a positive effect on the blood and brain.

Blackberries contribute to the normalization of sleep, relieve stress, help to relax and get rid of chronic fatigue.

Blackberry preparations, especially roots and leaves, are known as good hemostatic agents, they are able to leave blood not only outside, but also internal hemorrhages. They are effective for hemophilia, rectal bleeding, uterine bleeding, heavy periods, bleeding gums.

Fresh leaves and poultices can be applied for insect bites, wounds, and to reduce blistering from burns.

Blackberry application

With shortness of breath, nervousness, a decoction of the twigs of the plant helps. They take decoctions of the leaves for anemia, heart disease, and menopause.

A fragrant and fragrant tea is brewed from the leaves. It can also be used for washing wounds, as a lotion for skin care, especially oily.

A tea or infusion of the leaves can be used to treat venous ulcers, dermatitis, eczema, arthritis, rheumatism, osteoarthritis.

Fresh leaves discourage the desire to snack and reduce appetite, which is useful for weight loss. In addition, chewing fresh leaves improves gum health and freshens breath.

Decoctions and infusions are used for neurosis, menopause, for gargling and mouthwash. Drink them for colds, flu, infections, as a mild diuretic. These drugs have pronounced diaphoretic properties.

Fresh juice can gargle with hoarseness, pharyngitis, tonsillitis.

Blackberry leaf tea

To make tea, you need to pour 1-2 tablespoons of fresh or dried leaves with a glass of boiling water and leave for 5-10 minutes.

Tea can be drunk throughout the day, preferably between meals.

Tea can be brewed with fresh or dried berries.

Infusion of blackberry leaves

For infusion, take 2 tablespoons of leaves (fresh or dried) and brew with a glass of boiling water. Wrap and insist for an hour.

Blackberry Root Infusion

Pour 2 tablespoons of crushed plant roots with 0.5 liters of boiling water and insist for 6-8 hours. After insisting, put on the stove and boil for another 3 minutes.

Filter and take as directed. A decoction of blackberry roots helps with diarrhea, flu, respiratory diseases, it is used for gargling and diseases of the oral cavity.

Infusion for hypertension

Blackberry leaves (3 parts) are brewed together with a shepherd's purse (1 part), sunflower petals (2 parts) and hop cones (0.5 parts). Brew a tablespoon of the collection with a glass of boiling water. Infuse and drink throughout the day.

Blackberry decoction for neurosis

Pour 2 tablespoons of young twigs and blackberry leaves with 0.5 liters of hot water and boil over low heat or a water bath for 20 minutes. Let cool slightly and strain. Drink 50 ml 3 times a day. The course of treatment is 2 weeks.

Blackberry juice for diarrhea

Squeeze 100 ml of juice from the berries. Put on the stove and add 5-6 pieces of clove buds. Boil on low heat for 4-5 minutes and cool. Take 1 tablespoon every 2 hours.

Root decoction for bleeding

Pour 100 grams of roots with 500 ml of hot water and boil at a low boil until half of the liquid remains from the original volume.

Filter and cool to room temperature. Top up the decoction to 500 ml with red wine. Divide into several equal parts and drink them throughout the day.

Infusion for diabetes

Prepare a collection of equal parts of blackberries, horsetail grass, ash leaves, valerian root and stinging nettle. Take 2 tablespoons of chopped collection and brew with 1 liter of boiling water. Insist for 3 hours and filter. Take 100 ml every 4 times a day after meals.

Decoction of berries for urinary incontinence

Take blackberries and blueberries in equal proportions. Pour a tablespoon of the collection with 500 ml of hot water and boil over low heat for a quarter of an hour. Drink a decoction of 1 cup 4 times a day.

Contraindications and side effects

Despite the fact that blackberries are food products, they still have a number of contraindications. First of all, it is an allergy to these berries, which can manifest itself in various allergic reactions.

Preparations from the roots and leaves should not be used for a long time. The optimal course of treatment is no more than one week, since they have powerful astringent properties.

A large amount of tannins can cause nausea and vomiting in some people.

It is not recommended to give medicinal preparations with blackberries to children under 2 years of age. For young children and the elderly over 65 years of age, prepare drugs at a lower concentration and increase if well tolerated.

Collection and preparation

Blackberries are harvested at full ripeness. They can be stored in the refrigerator for up to 1 week.

Since useful substances are preserved during drying, they can be dried in the sun, in an oven or an electric dryer at a temperature of at first no higher than 70 degrees, then lowering to 50 degrees and with air ventilation. Dried berries can be stored up to 2 years.

You can freeze fresh berries. In this form, they are stored until the next harvest. Only ripe fruits are selected for freezing. They need to be sorted out, cleaned of adhering leaves and other debris, rinsed with cold water and dried on a paper towel. Then put into small bags or containers with a lid.

Harvesting of roots is carried out at the end of the growing season. The dug roots are cleaned from the ground, washed and cut into small pieces. Dry them in the shade in a ventilated room, oven or electric dryer at a temperature not exceeding 50 degrees.

Leaves for medicinal use are collected during the flowering period. You can collect them throughout the summer. Dry the leaves also in the shade in a ventilated area.

Store prepared raw materials in paper or cloth bags, bags or cardboard boxes.

What is useful blackberry berry, see the program "Live Healthy"

29.08.16

Traditional medicine recipes often include blackberry leaves. Medicinal and beneficial properties, as well as contraindications of home-made compositions with healing blackberry leaves, will interest fans of a healthy lifestyle.

Description and methods of harvesting

Reminds me but berries are larger, dark purple, rich, almost black with a characteristic sweet and sour taste. Bushes grow in different regions. Blackberries prefer warm climates, but grow well in areas with moderate temperatures.

Many grow a useful plant in their backyards. "Black raspberry", as the plant is often called by the people, has taken root well in various latitudes, is quite unpretentious, and gives a good harvest.

Why are blackberry leaves useful for the body, how and when is it better to prepare green medicine?

Herbalists offer dozens of recipes with blackberry leaves. Green mass is also useful, like berries. Leaves are used for the preparation of home remedies (in summer - fresh, from autumn to spring - in a dried state).

It is easy to prepare phyto raw materials:

• young leaves are most useful;
• harvesting is carried out from June to early August, the plucked leaves are laid out in one layer under a canopy, in the shade, dried without access to direct sunlight;
• optimal storage conditions for plant materials - in cardboard boxes, dry room at room temperature;
• dried leaves retain their beneficial properties throughout the year.

Benefit for health

Leaves fresh and dry, suitable for making teas, decoctions, infusions for outdoor and indoor use. Green mass is part of ointments, herbal wraps.

Blackberries have a positive effect on the body. Means based on leaves and berries are used as part of complex therapy for many diseases.

General

The effectiveness of herbal remedies based on blackberry leaves is easy to understand if you know the medicinal properties and composition of plant materials:

Infusion based on the leaves of "black raspberry" helps in the treatment of respiratory diseases:

• pharyngitis;
• inflammation of the lungs;
• laryngitis.

A decoction with phyto raw materials has a positive effect on various parts of the body:

• strengthens the immune system;
• improves the condition of blood vessels;
• reduces the risk of thrombophlebitis;
• has an active expectorant effect;
• normalizes metabolic processes;
• fights the influence of free radicals, slows down cell aging;
• inhibits the development of inflammatory processes, reduces high temperature in case of colds;
• helps in the treatment of long-term non-healing ulcers.

Important! Rinses with herbal remedies help with sore throat, compresses relieve swelling, remove heaviness in the legs with varicose veins.

When making a diagnosis of "stomatitis", doctors recommend a healing decoction for rinsing the mouth. The diaphoretic action explains the popularity of a decoction of the leaves for colds.

For women

Useful properties of berries, leaves of a medicinal plant have long been known to phytotherapists.

The unique composition of plant materials explains the positive effect on the hormonal background, heart, blood vessels, and skin.

Benefits:

For men

The stronger sex often suffers from endocrine pathologies, joint diseases. Many men have stomach and intestinal problems.

In many cases, herbal raw materials complement drug treatment. Before use, you need to consult a therapist or specialist.

Decoction, infusion, green mass, leaf juice are useful for men with the following diseases:

For kids

Useful properties of plant materials, the minimum risk of allergic reactions allow the use of herbal remedies in the treatment of diseases in young patients.

It is important not to get involved in herbal medicine, to know the rules for making teas, decoctions, and consult a pediatrician.

A decoction of black raspberry leaves is allowed in the following cases:

• With stomatitis, various forms of angina. An infusion is prepared, used for rinsing the throat and mouth;
• For colds accompanied by cough, high fever. Useful gull has a good expectorant effect (facilitates sputum discharge), lowers body temperature. Diaphoretic action accelerates the removal of toxins from the body;
• With diarrhea. An infusion of medicinal leaves will relieve diarrhea without the use of tablets and pharmacy syrups.

Advice to parents! In your free time, it is advisable to visit a therapist, consult on the use of recipes with blackberry leaves to relieve negative symptoms in children. The doctor will tell you the dosage, frequency of administration, depending on the age, characteristics of the child's body.

With a cold with a cough, indigestion, sore throat, the appearance of sores in the mouth, you can quickly find out which blackberry remedy to give to a small patient.

During pregnancy

Blackberry is a useful plant with healing properties and a rich composition. Doctors recommend berries to replenish vitamins, strengthening the vascular walls, maintaining hemoglobin levels, increasing immunity.

Decoctions, infusions, tea, compresses based on dried and fresh leaves are suitable for expectant mothers. For colds, stomatitis, tonsillitis, diarrhea, herbal decoction is less dangerous than pharmaceutical preparations.

An important condition is the absence of allergic reactions, compliance with the duration of procedures. Before rinsing, using compresses during pregnancy, it is important to consult a gynecologist, get permission to use home-made formulations with “black raspberry” leaves.

How best to use

Herbal raw materials retain their active properties in fresh and dried form. The main thing: to properly prepare the green mass.

Depending on the form of the disease, the affected area, a certain type of home formulations with blackberry leaves is suitable:

• fresh raw materials (juice, decoction, infusion, green mass for compresses);
• dried raw materials (infusion, tea, decoction).

Reference! A decoction, an infusion of leaves acts "softer" than blackberries. With weakness of the gastrointestinal tract, the patient should not eat juicy, tasty blackberries in large quantities: herbal remedies from leaves for internal use will bring more benefits.

If you really want to, a couple of times a week it is allowed to eat 4-5 berries, no more: breaking the rule increases acidity, provokes the formation of ulcers on the delicate mucous membrane.

Infusion for rinsing the mouth and throat (tonsillitis, stomatitis):

1. In a thermos or jar, steam 3 tbsp. l. dried leaves. Boiling water is enough half a liter.
2. An hour later, the herbal remedy is ready.
3. The filtered liquid is used for rinsing 3-4 times throughout the day.

Infusion for diabetes:

1. A glass of boiling water will need a tablespoon of fresh or dried leaves.
2. The present means in half an hour needs to be filtered.
3. Healing infusion is taken orally three times a day, a third of an hour before meals.
4. The course of treatment is 2 weeks. A fresh remedy is prepared daily.

Leaf decoction for external and internal use:

1. Dried or fresh vegetable raw materials are poured with boiling water, boiled over low heat for 3 minutes, infused for an hour under a closed lid.
2. For 2 st. l. leaves enough to take 500 ml of hot water.
3. Strained broth is useful for colds, endocrine diseases, weakness of the body.
4. For oral administration, the frequency is no more than three times a day. External treatment (compresses for varicose veins, trophic ulcers) is carried out once a day.

Fresh leaf juice:

1. Vegetable raw materials are thoroughly washed, crushed in a blender or turned through a meat grinder.
2. The resulting slurry must be squeezed out, in a clean non-metallic container, collect healing juice.
3. Wounds, microcracks, ulcers, smeared with juice, heal faster. The reason for the active bactericidal action is the presence of flavonoids, tannins, zinc in the composition of plant materials.
4. For internal use, the dosage and frequency depends on the type of disease. Only an experienced herbalist will tell you how many drops or spoons of healing juice are allowed to be used for a certain pathology.

Useful properties of blackberry leaf and flower tea for diarrhea:

1. An active astringent action is a reason for abandoning "chemistry", replacing tablets with a healing infusion.
2. For a glass of boiling water, you will need a tablespoon (without a slide) of dried leaves. Blackberry flowers are added to enhance the effect.
3. Tea for diarrhea is ready in 45 minutes. The filtered liquid should be drunk in the morning, afternoon and evening, a third of a glass.

Green mass for the treatment of ulcers, lichen, eczema:

1. Finely chop fresh blackberry leaves or chop with a blender. You can skip vegetable raw materials through a meat grinder.
2. Apply a gruel with medicinal properties to the affected areas for half an hour.
3. The procedure is carried out twice a day, the course is two weeks.

Advice! Green mass reduces pain in rheumatism, gout, arthritis. Daily treatment of problem areas will give a positive effect.

Do not forget about other methods of treating articular pathologies, you can not rely only on herbal remedies.

Use in cooking

Blackberry leaves are successfully used in folk medicine, but not greens, but juicy, sweet and sour berries are suitable for cooking and decorating dishes. There are many recipes with blackberries. Berries are useful in fresh and dried form.

Compote, jelly, jam, mousse contain a maximum of vitamins plus a minimum of calories.

Pie with blackberries has a pleasant taste, decorates any table. Dishes with valuable berries are suitable for adults and children.

Information about the beneficial properties of blackberry leaves can often be found in collections of traditional medicine recipes and on websites of supporters of a healthy diet and lifestyle.

Unfortunately, among ordinary people, few people know about the benefits of blackberries, since it is not as popular as raspberries, strawberries, and currants.

Let's discover this well of health for ourselves.

Chemical composition

The rich composition of blackberries helps in the treatment and prevention of many diseases. The beneficial properties of this shrub are very well studied and actively used. At the same time, blackberry leaves are in no way inferior to berries in their benefits.

• glucose;
• fructose;
• sucrose;
• vitamin C;
• flavonoids;
• leukoanthocyanidins;
• tannins;
• organic acids;
• essential oils.

Their chemical composition includes vitamins, and representatives.

A characteristic feature is a large number of micro and macro elements, including:

• copper;

Did you know? Blackberries are often called "black raspberries" due to the similarity of fruits and leaves of the shrub.

Medicinal properties

For medicinal purposes, the leaves are used in different ways.

They make from them:

• raw materials for brewing tea;
• decoctions;
• tinctures for oral and external use;
• ointments;
• herbal wraps.

They can have such an effect on the human body:

• anti-inflammatory;

• antiseptic;
• antibacterial;
• antioxidant;
• diuretic;

• astringent;
• diaphoretic;
• regenerating;
• wound healing;
• hemostatic;
• expectorant.

Application

Thanks to all of the above, the leaves of the blackberry bush are used in the production of cosmetics and medicines.

In cosmetology

Blackberry leaves are used in the preparation of cosmetics, both industrially and at home.

Phytocosmetics should be chosen in order to:

• get rid of the manifestation of skin problems such as dermatitis, eczema;

• improve skin color and eliminate its grayish tint;
• give it a radiant look;
• apply as a scrub to remove old cells and improve the regeneration of new ones;
• use as an anti-inflammatory agent that eliminates skin irritation.

Here is an example of one of the popular folk recipes, which is used to solve cosmetic problems and contains blackberry leaves:

Acne mask. To prepare it, you should stock up on young leaves from the bush during its flowering. Then they contain the maximum number of useful elements. They should be washed and poured over with boiling water, then chopped with a knife until a slurry is formed. The resulting mass should be put in gauze and allowed to cool. Apply a room temperature compress to a cleansed face for 15 minutes.

In medicine

Herbalists prescribe decoctions, teas, compresses and ointments to eliminate health problems in men, women and children. Let's look at exactly how blackberry leaves are useful for each of them.

Women Health:

• improving well-being in menopausal syndrome, reducing discomfort during hot flashes;
• removal of toxins from the body, skin cleansing;
• strengthening the vascular system; often used to solve problems associated with the appearance of vascular networks and varicose veins;
• normalization of hormonal levels;

• improvement of the state of the body in the manifestation of diabetes mellitus.

Man's health:

• disorder in the work of the endocrine system, dysfunction of the thyroid gland;
• problems associated with the stomach and intestines;
• rheumatism;
• gout, arthritis, joint inflammation caused by metabolic disorders in the body;
• diabetes;
• obesity resulting from malnutrition and a sedentary lifestyle;
• psoriasis, eczema, ulcers resulting from work with oils and liquids that are harmful to the skin, and improper care of it.

Children:

• for the treatment of stomatitis, tonsillitis;
• for coughs and colds;
• with diarrhea.

Important! Treatment - especially for children,- should be carried out under the supervision of a physician who can prescribe the correct dosage and indicate the regularity of the use of herbal remedies.

Harm and contraindications

It is worth remembering that even herbal remedies can have not only a positive effect; in some cases, they can harm a person.

The use of decoctions and infusions on blackberry leaves should be treated with caution by people with diseases such as:

• low blood pressure - hypotension;
• allergic reactions;
• increased acidity;
• peptic ulcer;
• kidney disease.

Harvesting blackberry leaves

It is best to harvest this raw material in the spring. During this period, the bush is actively growing and more and more fresh leaves appear, which are filled with useful substances to the maximum. The collection should be stopped before flowering.

Having plucked a certain number of leaves, they should be laid out on the table and kneaded a little with a rolling pin. Then twist each sheet into a tube and put it in a container closed with a lid.

Within 2-3 days they should wither and change color to dark. Then they must be removed and dried in the fresh air. After drying, they are crushed and stacked for storage.

It is best to keep dried blackberry leaves in a glass, tightly closed jar. Under these conditions, the resulting raw materials can be stored for up to 3 years, while retaining all the useful properties.

Did you know? In ancient times, blackberries were used as a natural and affordable dye, givingfabrics beautifulblue or purple.

Blackberry leaf drinks

The beneficial properties of leaf drinks are very well known to many fans of herbal medicine. They are used for both preventive and therapeutic purposes.

Tea

Tea has the following positive effects:

• acts as an antipyretic for frequent colds;

• strengthens the immune system, has antiviral properties, protects against infections;
• raises the level of hemoglobin;
• has a beneficial effect on the nervous system and is used for neuroses;
• eliminates shortness of breath;
• contributes to the normalization of the menstrual cycle.

To prepare fragrant and healthy tea from dried blackberry leaves, we need 2 tsp. dried leaves and berries in one glass of boiling water.

To infuse tea, it is better to cover it with a saucer if you are brewing in a regular cup, or cover the teapot with a lid for 10 minutes. So he can brew and saturate your drink with the greatest amount of nutrients.

Important! Pregnant women are advised to drink tea and blackberry infusions for colds, stomatitis, diarrhea. They willeffective no less than pharmacy products, but safer for the life and health of the unborn baby.

Decoction

In folk medicine, there are many recipes for making decoctions based on blackberries.

So, for example, for weight loss, you can use the following advice:

1. Take 80 g of "black raspberry" leaves, 10 g of birch and 10 g of coltsfoot.
2. Pour the mixture with 20 servings of boiling water and let it brew for 20 minutes.
3. After cooling - drink a decoction of 1 glass in the morning and evening before meals.

Infusion

An infusion of blackberry leaves promotes wound healing, prevents the onset of inflammatory processes; they are good to rinse your mouth with gum disease or the entire oral cavity.

Women are prescribed to take the infusion with painful sensations during menstruation and with heavy bleeding.

There are many recipes for its preparation.

For example, here are some of them:

1. Take 4 tsp. dry blackberry leaves - if you have a scale, then this is about 5 g - and pour them 2 tbsp. boiling water. Let it brew for 4 hours, and then strain through cheesecloth to rid the drink of foreign particles. It is recommended to take this drink 4 times a day 30 minutes before meals, drinking half a glass.
2. Pour 10 g of blackberry leaves and flowers with 0.5 liters of boiling water, and then let stand for 4 hours, then strain the drink and take it in half a glass before meals.

Alcohol tincture

Alcohol tincture is used primarily for joint pain, rheumatism, etc.

For alcohol tincture, 50 g of leaves are poured into 0.5 liters of vodka and kept for 7-10 days in a dark place. Must be filtered before use.

Leaves with similar properties

In herbal medicine, not only blackberry leaves are used. There are other plants whose benefits and healing properties have been known for many years and cooking recipes are passed down by traditional healers from generation to generation.

Raspberries

The popularity of using for the treatment of colds as an antipyretic is very high, but the benefits are not inferior to it.

They have the following properties:

• stimulate immunity;
• remove toxins;
• astringent, thanks to tannins;
• hemostatic;
• healing wounds.

Strawberries

Strawberries can have such an effect on the human body:

• choleretic;
• diuretic;
• hematopoietic;
• relieving helminths;
• relaxation;
• anti-inflammatory;
• astringent;
• antispasmodic;
• antiviral.

sea ​​buckthorn

Sea buckthorn boasts such positive characteristics:

• anti-inflammatory action;
• supports the immune system;
• lowers blood sugar levels;
• excellent hepatoprotector;
• anticonvulsant action;
• antibacterial and antiviral.

lingonberries

Lingonberry leaves can be used as a means of:

• disinfectants;
• wound healing;
• reduce fever and fever;
• antihelminthic;
• laxatives;
• choleretic;
• disinfectants.

currants

Benefits of red currant leaves:

• eliminating the lack of vitamins;
• increasing the protective properties of the body;
• preventing the development of cancer and slowing down the growth of tumors;
• actively used to treat cystitis;
• anti-cold action.

Blackcurrant can produce such an effect:

• stimulation of the growth of the adrenal glands, treatment of Addison's disease;
• stimulation of immunity;
• fight against vitamin deficiency;
• preventing the appearance of tumors;
• treatment of gastritis with low acidity;
• treatment of dermatitis and eye diseases.

Juicy sweet and sour berry came from America and spread to many countries of the world. In the process of expansion, it has managed to adapt to different climatic conditions, and now it is used in various parts of the world. Its use is not limited to just eating. Blackberry has a healing effect on the human body.

Calorie content and chemical composition of blackberries

It is difficult to list the entire composition of the useful substances of a berry within the framework of one article, but the berry is especially valued for a large amount. vitamins P, C, A, B, bioflavonoids, tannins, iron, organic acids: malic, nicotinic, citric and others.

Due to its low calorie content (100 g of the product contains 34 kcal), blackberries are considered a dietary berry. It contains 4.4 g carbohydrates, 0.5 g fat and 1.5 g protein.

As for the other composition of the berry, the following substances were found in it: ash, mono- and disaccharides, water, organic acids, dietary fiber, vitamins (PP, E, C, B2, B1, A, beta-carotene), macronutrients (phosphorus, potassium, sodium, magnesium, calcium), trace elements (selenium , copper, zinc, iron, manganese, iron).

Did you know? Blackberry is a small, thorn-covered bush 1.5 m tall. Its fruits are very similar to raspberries, but after ripening they change color from green to intermediate red, and when fully ripe - black. They differ from raspberries in taste. Today there are approximately 200 varieties of blackberries. All of them are less frost-resistant compared to raspberries, but more productive.

Health benefits of blackberries

First of all The benefits of blackberries are in their berries., which retain their medicinal properties both dried and frozen. By eating them, you can normalize metabolism, body functions, strengthen immunity, slow down the aging process in the body.

What else is blackberry good for? This has been known for a long time antipyretic and anti-inflammatory agent. The main active ingredients in this case are flavones, which work in conjunction with salicylic acid, a well-known natural aspirin.

Catechins, which are part of flavonoids, ensure the absorption of cholesterol, the utilization of heavy metals, the destruction of harmful bacteria, and the lowering of blood sugar levels.

Outwardly fresh leaves are applied for the treatment of various skin diseases. To do this, they are crushed into gruel and applied to areas affected by lichen, eczema, trophic ulcers, bruises, wounds, abscesses.

Did you know? The plant is known for the fact that, in addition to berries, blackberry leaves and root have medicinal properties. They are also harvested and used raw for various therapeutic and prophylactic purposes.

Useful properties of blackberry leaves

Blackberry leaves are rich myritillin- a substance often called "natural insulin". Its highest concentration is observed in the leaves before the berries ripen. Therefore, the leaves for the decoction are harvested ahead of time from young plants. A decoction of them lowers blood sugar levels.

Decoction and tea from blackberry leaves also taken to treat gastritis, dysentery, poor digestion, duodenal ulcers and stomach. It has a good effect on various kinds of bleeding: uterine, heavy menstrual, pulmonary, gastrointestinal.

Such a drink helps with the occurrence of adhesions after operations, has a diaphoretic and diuretic effect, relieves inflammation in the upper respiratory tract.

Important! Blackberry juice is prepared from young leaves and ripe berries of the plant, which is drunk in combination with the treatment of all the above diseases.

For stomatitis and other gum diseases, prepare leaf extract for rinsing. For this, 4 tbsp. l of crushed blackberry leaf is poured with 2 cups of boiling water and infused for half an hour.

If you prepare a decoction not only from the leaves, but also from the branches of the plant, it helps well with heart neuroses, menopausal and other neuroses, and generally strengthens the nervous system.

How blackberry root is used in folk medicine

Medicinal properties known since ancient times blackberry root, which is also widely used in folk medicine. His decoction used in dropsy as a carminative, in ascites to remove fluid.

A decoction of blackberry root has proven itself well in the treatment of pharyngitis, tonsillitis and tonsillitis. For its preparation take 20 g of crushed rhizome and boil in a glass of water for about 20 minutes. The broth must be insisted for 3 hours and filtered.

Did you know? Blackberries, thanks to the catechins contained in it, help to improve metabolism and fight excess weight, even obesity. It does not allow the body to accumulate incoming excess fats, while increasing energy consumption, due to which previously accumulated ones are used. In addition, berries help cleanse the body. Moreover, even frozen blackberries help to remove slags and other deposits.

Procurement of medicinal raw materials from blackberries

Any part of the plant is useful, but each must be harvested according to its own rules. So, berries harvested only at full maturity. It is at this time that they are as rich as possible in useful substances.

They can be used fresh, harvested in the form of jams, juices, jams. The berry retains most of its beneficial properties even after freezing or drying. In the latter case, it is recommended to use artificial heat. No matter how you prepare the berries, they retain their beneficial properties for no more than 2 years.

blackberry root harvested in late autumn. It is dug up, washed from the ground, damaged or dried parts are cut out, dried in the open air, but not in direct sunlight. Then the roots are wrapped in natural fabric or paper and stored in a dry, cool, dark place.

Leaves removed from the bush throughout the season, but are considered the most valuable young, fully formed leaves, taken before the berries ripen on the bush. They are dried in ovens immediately after harvest at temperatures up to 40°C.

When harvesting leaves for blackberry tea, they are subjected to fermentation. After collecting, they are lightly pressed with a wooden rolling pin on a wooden board until they release the juice. Then they are tightly folded into a saucepan and closed with a lid under the press. Within 2-3 days, the mass should turn black. As soon as this happened, it is immediately sent for drying.

The benefits of blackberries during pregnancy and breastfeeding

What blackberries are useful for women is their hemostatic and sedative properties. But not always a woman can eat everything that she needs or wants.

The same rule applies to blackberries. On the one hand, its rich composition should help a woman during pregnancy and lactation. On the other hand, it is fraught with many dangers, in particular allergic reactions to berries.

Therefore, the question of whether it is possible for pregnant women to take blackberries is difficult to answer unambiguously. If a woman does not have allergic reactions to her, intestinal disorders, cystitis, pain or heaviness in the kidneys, then the berry can be safely consumed.

If at least one symptom from this list appears, you should immediately refuse it and consult a doctor. As for nursing mothers, in this case, another rule applies - you can eat blackberries only after the child is 3 months old.

Otherwise, the plant has a beneficial effect on the body of a nursing and pregnant woman. The whole set of vitamins, micro and macro elements contributes to the normalization of metabolism, an increase in hemoglobin levels, and wound healing.

Decoction of blackberry leaves during pregnancy helps to eliminate inflammation, congestion in the body and, in general, restore the body after childbirth.

Important! In addition, blackberries have a great effect on the skin of the face. The use of masks from the berries and leaves of the plant helps to get rid of the earthy tone of the skin, restore its freshness, and remove the layer of dead cells.

Blackberries and beekeeping

Blackberry is considered an excellent honey plant. Up to 40 kg of honey can be removed from one hectare of a plant. The first flowers on the shrub appear in June, and the last ones bloom in September. Each flower is very rich in nectar, which is why bees love blackberries.