The embryo looks at 2 months. Second month of pregnancy: signs, symptoms and sensations. Breathing during childbirth: the right techniques with a minimum of pain

PREGNANCY IN PICTURES

In this article you will find answers to questions:

What do they depend on pregnant belly size?

When it starts to grow stomach during pregnancy?

Why do stomach ache during pregnancy (why does the stomach hurt)?

Is it possible to do abs exercises during pregnancy?

Is it possible during pregnancy sleep on your stomach?

Why stomach itches? (stretch marks and abdominal itching)

Why does it appear stripe on the abdomen and belly hair?

What Braxton Hicks contractions(abdominal contractions)?

Why after giving birth put the baby on the stomach?

What does your belly after pregnancy and childbirth?

PHOTO OF THE FETUS

From this article you will learn the metrics and norms of the fetus by week: the size and weight of the fetus by ultrasound, fetal head size, biparietal fetal size (BDP), parietal coccygeal fetal size. And also see a photo of the development of the fetus by week of pregnancy.

PICTURES OF THE FRUIT

From this article - a child development calendar - you will learn how a fertilized egg in 40-42 weeks it turns into a child. The most crucial moments in the development of the embryo and fetus with pictures.

PHOTO ULTRASOUND BY WEEKS OF PREGNANCY

Our collection photo ultrasound will help you immerse yourself in the world of a child even before his birth. You will see that someone is yawning, someone is smiling, someone is showing us their tongue, someone is hiding from us and covering their face with their hands, someone is sucking their thumb or playing with the umbilical cord ... At any time, you can add your photo ultrasound. See photos >>

From this article you will learn:

When should the first ultrasound be done during pregnancy?

- What is revealed by ultrasound in each of the trimesters of pregnancy?

- How often is it necessary and possible to do an ultrasound?

How to prepare for an early ultrasound?

Why do you need the first, second and third ultrasound during pregnancy?

2 month pregnant

9

Usually, the 2nd month of pregnancy is the period when women no longer have any doubts about the fact that they are pregnant. But if before that you still did not suspect that you would soon become a mother, then there are signs that clearly indicate this.

This period is characterized by the following symptoms:

  1. Weakness and fatigue. If you are not sick with anything, then this is a sure sign that you are pregnant.
  2. Toxicosis, which is accompanied by nausea and vomiting.
  3. Periodic bowel disorder.
  4. Swelling of the mammary glands.
  5. The upper part of the body does not fit into clothing. The bust and waist are enlarged.
  6. An emotionally unstable state that can be confused with PMS. If you don't have your period, then you are most likely pregnant.

Of course, an ultrasound at 2 months of pregnancy will help make sure that you are expecting a baby. In addition to it, you will need to pass some more tests:

  • blood and urine;
  • blood test for group and Rh factor;
  • blood test for group antibodies.

Since there is a possibility that a miscarriage may occur at 2 months, you must continue to take care of your body and take vitamins.

It happens that the temperature may rise during this period. If this is a basal temperature that can be measured in the rectum, then this is perfectly acceptable. And the body temperature at this time does not indicate any pathology. In any case, you should consult a doctor, and do not self-medicate. The most important thing to remember is that you should never take aspirin!

Many women are interested in whether sex is possible at 2 months of pregnancy. Everything is individual here, and if the doctor does not forbid it to you, then why not? In general, there are medical indications that it is better to avoid sex during pregnancy. Your doctor can recommend them to you.

In general, the 2nd month of pregnancy is very interesting for any woman. During this period, she may experience very interesting sensations. She will respond to familiar foods in a new way. At the same time, headaches and dizziness may begin.

It is interesting that it is now that changes in appearance begin. Not only the body changes, but also facial features. Veins may bulge in the chest and abdomen.

In order to avoid health problems, you must follow some rules:

  • monitor weight and avoid its increase;
  • constantly move and walk more in the fresh air;
  • engage in light physical activity, but do not overdo it.

So far, your baby is called an embryo and is 2.5 cm long. He develops in different ways, but his veins are already clearly visible, and his heart has divided into two chambers. By the end of week 10, your unborn baby will no longer be called an embryo, and will be called a "fetus".

Now there are changes with the body, face and limbs of the child. The digestive tract is formed in him and the rectum appears.

Now you need to be attentive to your health, and your future crumbs, take care of both of you.

2 month pregnant

The second month starts from the middle of the 5th week and lasts up to eight weeks. During this period, there is an aggravation of smell, taste preferences continue to change. The companions of pregnancy are malaise and nausea in the morning, severe heartburn, edema appears, constant dizziness and sudden mood changes are observed.

In the second month, there are such factors as, for example, hormonal disorders, dysfunction of the adrenal cortex, the production of androgens (male hormones) by the body. All this can have a negative impact on the fetus and lead to its death. The 7th week is considered a kind of milestone, a period of testing the strength of the connection between the hormonal production of the mother and the developing placenta. After all, it is at this time that most spontaneous miscarriages occur.

Ultrasound at 2 months pregnant

Ultrasound at the 2nd month of pregnancy shows that the embryo is also actively growing, the laying of internal organs occurs, the lower and upper limbs grow, the formation of the placenta is completed, and the face is formed. The fetus can already move, the thymus gland (thymus), the main organ of the immune system, is formed. There is growth and development of the brain, heart and muscles.

The size of the embryo by the end of the second month is only 3 cm. The second month of pregnancy, like the first, is a very important period. A woman is advised to rest more, take walks in the fresh air more often, monitor nutrition and weight, and avoid nervous experiences. As a rule, in the second month, menstruation stops, pregnancy is already easily determined not only during the analysis for hCG or through ultrasound, but even with the help of special tests.

Belly at 2 months pregnant

The belly at 2 months of pregnancy is still invisible. Sometimes there are minor pains in the lower back and lower abdomen. This month, women may for the first time, if there was no toxicosis in the first month, experience morning sickness and vomiting. Symptoms of nausea appear throughout the day, the expectant mother may react negatively to any smell and even to her favorite perfume or the aroma of her favorite dish.

Arctic Sunrise activists arrested for 2 months

Signs and symptoms 2 months pregnant

Feeling unwell in the morning, fatigue, constant drowsiness, dizziness leading to fainting are the main symptoms of pregnancy in the second month. Under the influence of hormones, many organ functions are disrupted. Pregnant women especially become irritable, tearfulness increases, the manifestation of hysteria.

breasts at 2 months pregnant

The breast for the 2nd month of pregnancy “fills up”, increases in size, the skin around the nipples becomes dark in color, veins are visible under the skin, which means intensive blood circulation. The hormonal changes that occur in the body of pregnant women can be manifested by brittle nails and hair, the appearance of age spots or a rash on the skin.

The sensations characteristic of the second month of pregnancy are accompanied by unpleasant symptoms, because the body continues to adapt to new, unusual conditions of existence. In the second month, the size of the uterus changes, indigestion, bloating, problems with stools are observed. As the uterus grows in and puts pressure on the abdominal organs, the amount of urination increases.

Discharge at 2 months pregnant

Discharge at 2 months pregnant can be dangerous. If the pain in the abdomen is pulling and there is bloody discharge, this indicates that the tone of the uterus is increased, refusal to visit a doctor may result in a premature termination of pregnancy. You need to know that in the second month a thick mucous plug is formed in the cervical canal, which protects the fetus from infections.

This affects the change in vaginal discharge, they can become thick and plentiful, opaque or whitish.

Discomfort, green or yellow discharge, bad smell, itching or burning in the genital area indicate the presence of an infection. Very often during pregnancy, women suffer from thrush or candidiasis, which are accompanied by white curdled discharge.

Nutrition at 2 months pregnant

Nutrition at 2 months of pregnancy also requires special changes. For the normal development of the child in nutrition, rationality, balance and quality must be observed. To provide the body of a woman and the fetus with the necessary nutrients and nutrients, meat, fish, eggs, nuts, fresh vegetables and fruits, and fermented milk products must be present in the diet of a pregnant woman.

Vegetables and greens will provide folic acid, necessary for the formation of a normal nervous system. The use of flour products that overload the body with easily digestible carbohydrates should be excluded, which contributes to the rapid gain of extra pounds of the mother. In general, it is allowed to eat what you want but in small portions, eating 4-5 times a day.

It is advisable to drink a cup of green tea immediately after waking up and eat a cracker or a cookie to prevent vomiting. The fetus continues to actively develop, and the impact of any negative factors can lead to pregnancy fading or spontaneous abortion.

Menstruation (bleeding) at 2 months pregnant

Menstruation at the 2nd month of pregnancy is a violation of the hormonal background, or a possible miscarriage, starting a spontaneous abortion, accompanied by bloody discharge. In this case, it is necessary to visit a doctor, since this is a deviation from the norm. Everyone needs to know that in the second month there can be no menstruation, if there is still a discharge of blood, then this is most likely bleeding, and urgent medical attention should be called urgently.

Abortion at 2 months pregnant

Abortion at 2 months of pregnancy is contraindicated for several reasons. These include: severe anemia, hemophilia, uterine fibroids, inflammatory and infectious diseases of the genital area of ​​a pregnant woman. In other cases, in the absence of contraindications, an abortion can be performed up to 12 or even up to 28 weeks, but by its nature, the process of terminating a pregnancy at such a late date resembles childbirth.

Sex at 2 months pregnant

Sex at 2 months of pregnancy may be allowed and contraindicated. Spouses should not have sex if there is a threat of termination of pregnancy, if there are two fetuses, with some abnormal locations of the placenta, with bleeding and infection. In most women, during the first months of pregnancy, sexual desire weakens due to fears, worries, toxicosis, fatigue and emotional instability.

But still, a planned pregnancy is always a great joy for a married couple, and sex during pregnancy has a number of positive aspects. Only a reasonable approach in this matter should still prevail, if there are grounds for a ban on sex in this period, then the doctor's recommendations require strict implementation.

YOUR PREGNANCY CALENDAR BY MONTH

How does the belly grow during pregnancy

Here you will find photos of four women with different body types. From the photographs you will be able to track how their belly changes and grows during all nine months of waiting. In addition, you will learn what factors and conditions affect the parameters of your abdomen.

When does the tummy start to grow during pregnancy? What will it look like? What determines the size and shape of the abdomen? And is it possible to predict what will be the belly of a pregnant woman? Expectant mothers ask all these questions. And obviously their curiosity has many explanations. A pregnant woman wants to know when her position will become visible to others. After all, if relatives and friends have already announced good news, then, for example, colleagues want to talk about changed plans far from immediately. In addition, trying to find out "normal" parameters, a woman seeks to keep the situation under control. After all, if the tummy corresponds to the average data, then the baby is in order. Is it really? Should women compare their tummies to photos on the Internet, or just "measure" their bellies with their girlfriends by position?

When does the belly start to grow? At what time is the belly visible?

Let's immediately turn to the photographs of four pregnant women. The photos were taken at the same time, however, the difference in how their tummies look is obvious. The belly changes its shape already from the second month of pregnancy, but the difference compared to the previous month is small, isn't it? Moreover, in the third month of pregnancy, the changes are also not yet obvious. But in the fourth month others are likely to pay attention to the fact that the girls have changed.

The photographs also show that the growth of the abdomen begins at individual times. As obstetricians note, the abdomen becomes noticeable from the sixteenth obstetric week of pregnancy. However, it is quite possible that pregnancy will make itself felt a little earlier or even noticeably later. There are cases when, already in the first month of pregnancy (if the correct menu is not followed), women showed a noticeable increase in the abdomen due to gas formation. Pregnancy hormones affect bowel function, slowing down digestion. And if a woman continues to eat sweet, starchy foods, eats in large portions and rarely, then her stomach becomes noticeably large. In addition, in practice there are (albeit extremely rare) cases of “hidden gestation”, when the abdomen does not change shape and size until the very late stages of pregnancy.

What determines the size and shape of the abdomen

1. The tummy is more noticeable in women who are re-pregnant. This is due to the fact that in the first pregnancy, the abdominal muscles were not yet stretched.

2. The size and shape of the abdomen depend on the build, physique, height and weight of the woman. It is believed that petite women notice a rounded belly much earlier than tall women with a magnificent complexion. However, this does not mean that there may be exceptions.

3. The size and shape of the abdomen may depend on heredity. Therefore, it is more likely that you can predict the parameters of the abdomen by looking at photographs of your mother in position (or your father's mother, if you inherited his complexion).

4. Weight gain during pregnancy will also affect the size of the abdomen.

5. The estimated size of the baby, as well as the growth rate of the fetus. The larger the fetus, the sooner everyone will notice your belly! There is average information about the size of the fetus at certain times of pregnancy. Knowing them, it is easier to understand where the baby is “hiding” in the stomach until the fourth month.

As can be seen from the table, a significant increase in the fetus occurs precisely at the 16th week of gestation.

6. It affects the size of the abdomen and the growth of the uterus. In the first weeks of pregnancy, the uterus has a pear-shaped shape, and by the end of the second month it becomes round and triples in size. In a non-pregnant woman, the uterus weighs only fifty to one hundred grams, and by the end of pregnancy, its weight reaches one kilogram! The size of the uterus will be given to you at each of your scheduled check-ups. But you can learn about how the belly changes each week of pregnancy (and see what the uterus looks like too) here: Pregnancy in pictures by week. In addition, if the location of the fetus in the uterus is closer to its front wall (with front diligence), then the stomach will appear larger. Amniotic fluid also plays an important role. Here's how amniotic fluid builds up:

Why the belly does not grow during pregnancy

So, earlier we found out that until the fourth month of pregnancy, the stomach can be completely invisible. But what does the slowed growth of the uterus mean? Lagging rates of uterine enlargement may indicate fetal malnutrition (doctors call it growth retardation). The risk of having a small child is high. The uterus may be smaller than its size even if there is molarity, which can develop as a result of maternal hypertension, infectious and inflammatory diseases, lesions of the fetal excretory system, placental insufficiency, preeclampsia.

In conclusion, we emphasize once again that the belly of a pregnant woman may look different depending on the six factors that we have listed. And yet, you should not neglect the medical supervision of the course of pregnancy. Only a doctor can accurately measure the size of the uterus, fetus (using ultrasound) and the volume of amniotic fluid.

Pregnancy week by week - how the fetus develops, what happens to the woman.

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External changes in a pregnant woman at 2 months and skin care

The appearance of a pregnant woman is largely determined by the inherent constitution of the female body. There are cases when the stomach at the 2nd month of pregnancy is already beginning to round. This may indicate the peculiarities of the physiology of a woman. Also, the belly is noticeable in very thin expectant mothers. But overweight pregnant women, on the contrary, may be no different from the rest.

By the 2nd month of pregnancy, a woman may feel a slight itch in the abdomen and chest. This phenomenon is explained by the fact that the skin in these parts of the body begins to stretch. This is the best time to take care of the prevention of stretch marks. Most of us are more familiar with them as "stretch marks". Of course, they do not pose any threat to life and health. But from an aesthetic point of view, stretch marks do not emphasize the beauty of the female body in the best way.

At first, they appear as red or purplish marks on the skin, but over time they fade and become lighter than normal skin tone. The main reason for the appearance of stretch marks on the body of a pregnant woman is rapid weight gain. But their development can be completely prevented if you take care of skin elasticity in time.

Fortunately, in our time, every woman can successfully deal with stretch marks. It remains only to choose the appropriate effective method.

You can use special cosmetics that prevent the appearance of stretch marks on the skin. Almost every pharmacy presents a series of cosmetic products for skin care during pregnancy. Their obvious advantages are natural ingredients, the absence of fragrances and fragrances - all this makes them absolutely safe and hypoallergenic.

You can also refer to traditional medicine recipes.

Vegetable oil is considered a good natural remedy for stretch marks. Olive oil is especially effective. This is a very affordable, easy to use and safe natural remedy for mom and her baby. Just regularly lubricate the areas of skin prone to stretch marks with oil. In the area of ​​special attention - the skin of the abdomen, chest and thighs. Olive oil will help relieve itching and soften dry skin.

Of course, special skin care is necessary throughout pregnancy.

Well, to make it easier to survive hormonal changes in the body at this time, start (or continue) taking vitamin preparations for pregnant women. If you are concerned about vomiting, then you need to use them during the best state of health. Most likely, you will not get rid of toxicosis, but the fetus will be provided with the necessary amount of vitamins.

Also, do not neglect the rest - go to bed early and get up later. During the day (especially in the morning) do not overwork.

Pregnancy in the early stages - new sensations and awareness of life changes. For unmarried women, it always comes “unexpectedly”, until the pregnancy test there was hope that it was “just a delay”.

For women in marriage, the condition is predictable, and at the 2nd month of pregnancy it is finally confirmed that she is in position. An important time for the formation of the fetus and hormonal changes in the body.

Is the belly noticeable at 2 months pregnant

Women who have learned about upcoming motherhood are more interested in external manifestations - how quickly the belly grows in the second month of pregnancy. Nothing is noticeable yet, but the uterus swells, becomes heavier and pulls, creating the illusion of a “big” belly, especially in thin girls. This is the answer to the question why it seems in the second month of pregnancy that there is already a big belly.

The tummy is not rounded, as it happens after the 4th month, but tight clothing confirms the new “status”. Tight pants and skirts pull together slightly swollen fabrics, you will have to change them to more spacious things.

If you do not control nutrition and lifestyle, constantly eat and sleep, it is easy to "grow" by two sizes by the time the second menstruation is absent. In plump ladies in the second month of pregnancy, the stomach is not visible at all. But inside the body, the future child is already being formed, in which the limbs, head and spine are emerging.

pregnancy symptoms at 2 months

Those who bear a baby for the first time are surprised that pregnancy is a “diagnosis”. From the point of view of physiology, an infection (with sperm) has occurred, and a “foreign” body develops inside. There was a hormonal shift in order to prepare the body for bearing the fetus, on the other hand, it is rejected.

Changes occur under the influence of hormones. Indicative signs and symptoms of pregnancy in the second month after conception:

  1. for 2 months of pregnancy, nausea in the morning, retching from the type of food and strong odors;
  2. weakness, drowsiness and slight dizziness;
  3. more than 2 weeks there was no menstruation, but pulls the lower abdomen;
  4. emotional imbalance and sudden mood swings;
  5. the body gets tired quickly, after eating it pulls to sleep;
  6. gastronomic preferences change, you want a new product or are drawn to a strange combination of tastes;
  7. sometimes the appetite disappears completely;
  8. exacerbated old diagnoses in remission;
  9. the new organism produces its own hormones - the "conflict" causes toxicosis.
Some changes in appearance are possible - facial features soften from a slight swelling of the tissues, freckles and age spots come out. In the 2nd month of pregnancy, new signs and sensations appear. Breast enlarges, areolas darken, nipples swell, touching them is painful.

Students and business women are rarely interested in what are the symptoms of the 2nd month of pregnancy, do not pay attention to changes. It doesn't take that long to take a pregnancy test in the morning on an empty stomach. If it is confirmed, it is better to immediately go to the women's office and register.

This is the first period when there is no period, but because of the scanty brown discharge, it is easy to miss the symptoms and signs of pregnancy (at 2 months pregnant). The fever persists, the urge to urinate is frequent. The increased blood flow puts pressure on the veins that protrude under the skin on the thighs, abdomen, and chest.

The second month of pregnancy: what happens in the female body?

The changes that testify to the new state of the woman lead to reflections - what happens in the second month of pregnancy in the body? This encourages the search for information. Unmarried girls try to hide their pregnancy. Parents may not be aware of the “interesting position” of a teenage girl, but are forced to buy larger clothes.

Sometimes the only thing that suggests pregnancy is traces of search queries on the topics “pregnancy” and “toxicosis”. A negative reaction to your favorite foods due to the restructuring of the body is another sign. Having children is natural for the female body, so parents should take this news normally so as not to cause moral trauma to their daughter. Sudden termination of pregnancy is a hormonal chaos that brings enormous harm to health.

Hormones are small molecules, but make a child a girl, girl, woman and mother. After the hormonal surge caused by conception, the body will not be the same. This is already a young woman preparing for childbearing, although she will have to get used to pregnancy at 2 months. The breast increases and is rebuilt for feeding after childbirth.

Pregnant women are prohibited from:

  • alcohol and cigarettes;
  • high heels and tight clothing;
  • heavy physical labor;
  • increased emotional and educational stress;
  • combining work and study, lack of sleep and other prerequisites for chronic overwork.
It is worth taking a blood test for alpha-fetoprotein, it will show if there is a risk of fetal pathologies. And only the doctor will answer why the stomach hurts in the second month of pregnancy. From the moment the pregnancy is confirmed, you need to think about the little man who is preparing to come into the world.

Are there discharges and periods for 2 months of pregnancy?

In the body now everything is new. Progesterone in the cervix forms a plug from the mucosa - a barrier against infections. Menstruation, for the first time after fertilization, should stop. If there is a discharge in the second month of pregnancy, the shade and smell of which is embarrassing, you should immediately consult a doctor.

Infections are accompanied by sensations - burning and itching in the vagina. This happens with an unplanned conception, if agents of sexually transmitted diseases have entered the body. Chronic diseases of the kidneys and bladder are a source of inflammation.

Fungal diseases such as thrush join the "bouquet" that must be treated. Launched candidiasis returns with a change in the acid-base balance of the mucous membranes. If the pregnant woman was infected with syphilis or AIDS, there can be no question of the full bearing of the fetus.

It happens that the next monthly periods “come”, but this is not the norm. Pathology can talk about placental abruption - a harbinger of miscarriage. If a woman has not yet decided whether she wants a child, an appeal to a gynecologist is still mandatory. The specialist will decide what to do next - whether cleaning or preserving the fetus is needed.

What ultrasound shows at 2 months, fetal size and organs

Pregnant women are interested in how the baby looks at 2 - 2.5 months of pregnancy. There is nothing special to show - an ultrasound scan shows a small fetus smaller than a nut in the cavity of an enlarged uterus. And this is confirmation of fertilization.

The first ultrasound examination should not be ignored, although it is not yet clear what the arms and legs look like. In the early stages, specialists can determine:

  1. One or two fetuses in the uterus.
  2. The presence of pathologies.
  3. The threat of miscarriage.
  4. Genetic diseases.
There is an active formation of fetal tissues and organs, including the heart and brain. At two months of pregnancy, the size of the fetus will be in the range of 20-30 mm, a third of which is the head. The auricles, eye sockets and mouth are already formed on it.

How the body tolerates abortion and surgery at 2 months of pregnancy

Any gross intervention or abortion in the second month of pregnancy is detrimental to the fetus and the health of the expectant mother. The entire period is conditionally divided into 3 periods. In the 1st trimester, abortion is acceptable if removal of the fetus from the uterus is indicated for medical reasons. Not always after an abortion there is a possibility of re-conception, but it may be necessary to save the life and health of a woman.

The decision to have an abortion after 90 days is made by the doctor. Termination of pregnancy in the later stages - artificial birth. Medical abortion up to 7 weeks is performed by introducing chemicals or vacuum correction. The exit from the uterus of the fetal egg after the injection is perceived as light bleeding.

Surgical intervention (for various reasons) - stress for the body of a pregnant woman, anesthesia can adversely affect the fetus. Elective surgeries during pregnancy are best done under local anesthesia.

Mini-abortion (up to weeks) or vacuum aspiration is the suction of an egg from the uterus, which is performed with anesthesia. From the point of view of any religion, abortion and contraception after conception is equated with the sin of infanticide. Many women who have been forced to make this decision feel depressed and remorseful.

We remind you that abortion is not a method of contraception, but a gross intervention in physiology, accompanied by hormonal stress.

Sex in the second month of pregnancy

Young women are interested in - is it possible to have sex at 2 months of pregnancy? This is a natural act, of course, it is possible, but at will, and not for the sake of marital obligations. Well-being and sexual desire are taken into account, but it does not always happen. It is safe for the fetus.

If there is a threat of miscarriage, and the uterus reacts too violently to hormonal release, it is better to reduce the frequency of contacts without cooling marital tenderness.

The uterus is in good shape and repeated miscarriages that have happened before are the only contraindications. Sharp movements, the deepest penetrations and suspicions of an infection are warnings for a man. If the spouse does not feel well, it is better to moderate the ardor until the time when the level of female libido is restored.

How does the body of a pregnant woman tolerate a flight at 2 months?

For some, traveling until the last stages of pregnancy is the norm. There are cases of childbirth in the cabin. Flight attendants are trained in this, but it is better not to make it to the due date. Feeling unwell is a reason to postpone a trip, especially without experience of flights. Feelings characteristic of toxicosis will intensify during takeoff and landing.

With a comfortable course of pregnancy, you can fly without complications for up to 7 months with an accompanying person. Loose comfortable clothing and a supply of purified water are needed. For a flight at 2 months of pregnancy, documents are not needed, and visually it is difficult to guess the situation.

When the belly is visible, airline employees have the right to demand a certificate of pregnancy, an exchange card and a doctor's certificate of normal health. They have the right to offer to sign a guarantee obligation, where the responsibility for health during the trip is removed. When a pregnant woman is in the cabin, she can ask for a seat closer to the exit, if the neighbors are uncomfortable, tell the stewardess. The service of pre-ordering individual meals is offered, use it, there is enough money - fly in the business class cabin.

Soon you will get used to the new state, learn to really enjoy your "interesting position". This month, the most important changes in the body of your unborn child occur, and the health of the baby depends on what they will be.

What happens in the body of the expectant mother in the second month of pregnancy?

The beginning of this month falls on the days of the expected menstruation. It happens that during the time when menstruation usually begins, there are weak spotting associated with the process of introducing the fetal egg into the wall of the uterus. Bloody discharge in any case is a reason to see a doctor.

At the beginning of the month, the corpus luteum in the ovary reaches its peak of development, intensively producing progesterone, a hormone that preserves pregnancy. Under the influence of progesterone, the mucus in the cervix becomes thick, forming the so-called mucous plug, which separates the contents of the uterus from the outside world. The uterus begins to grow rapidly, and the doctor, upon examination, can quite accurately determine the gestational age. Before pregnancy, your uterus was the size of a fist, by 6 weeks pregnant it resembles an orange, and by 8 weeks it looks like an average grapefruit. As your uterus grows, you may feel pain in your lower abdomen or sides. Only a doctor can determine if the pain is a sign of a threatened miscarriage, but you should be especially wary if the pain is accompanied by bloody discharge from the genital tract.

In addition to local effects, progesterone also has a general effect on the body. Many "pregnant" ailments are associated with high blood levels of this hormone, as well as placental lactogen, a hormone produced by the cells of the developing placenta. Under the influence of placental lactogen, your metabolism changes, the concentration of fatty acids and glucose in the blood increases, protein synthesis decreases, which significantly increases the supply of substances that the fetus uses for its formation.

Many organs and systems of your body have already begun to work hard, anticipating the growing needs. So, your own adrenal glands increase the production of male sex hormones - androgens. If you are healthy, then the body can easily cope with this phenomenon, but in women with initial hormonal disorders, such an androgen peak can provoke a miscarriage. Women with signs of high levels of androgens in the blood (excessive body hair, male body type, obesity) should see a doctor as soon as possible if pregnancy occurs. Women with thyroid disease also need early monitoring and treatment. An excess of thyroid hormones can cause underdevelopment of the thyroid gland in the fetus, and vice versa, an insufficient function of this gland in the mother leads to its hyperfunction in the fetus.

Another hormone produced in the walls of the fetal egg is chorionic gonadotropin (CG). Its quantity is already so high that it can be detected in the urine. It is on the definition of hCG that express tests for diagnosing pregnancy, which are sold in pharmacies, are based.

The development of the unborn child in the second month of pregnancy

The most important transformations are taking place this month in your child's body. It is now that all its organs and systems are being laid. Already at the fifth week of development, the formation of the cardiovascular system begins: blood vessels appear, a primitive heart-tube appears in the chest area. The laying of the larynx, trachea, liver and pancreas begins, fingers can be distinguished on the baby's handle.

A little later, the formation of the thymus gland, the most important organ of the immune system, occurs. In size during this period of pregnancy, it is larger than all the endocrine glands combined. The liver starts making blood cells at 6 weeks pregnant. At the same time, using a good ultrasound scanner, you can catch the contractions of a tiny heart, which is located in the body only 5 mm long.

By the end of the 6th week, the anterior end of the neural tube closes. Using a special device, you can even record the signals coming from the brain of the unborn child. The face is formed: eyes, nose, inner ear, upper and lower jaw. Bones begin to replace cartilage.

At the 7th week, the baby begins to move. For a long time you will not feel these movements, because the baby is too small. This week the brain develops intensively, the first reflexes appear. The heart from the tube turns into a four-chamber formation, the adrenal glands are laid - a very important endocrine gland that helps a person survive in stressful situations. A little later, the adrenal glands will begin to produce the well-known stress hormone - adrenaline. By the end of the second month, your baby is already 2.5 cm long. His kidneys are already functioning, his stomach is producing gastric juice, there are bile ducts in his liver, his joints and neck are formed, and the boys' testicles are forming. The baby's face acquires certain features, a mouth, tongue, auricles and eyelids appear, facial expressions develop, the child learns to swallow. The head is still disproportionately large, tilted towards the chest, and the back begins to straighten. It is already possible to determine the blood type and Rh-affiliation of the child's blood. Your future baby this month is no longer called an embryo, but a fetus.

Month 2: Feelings of the expectant mother

As a rule, by the middle of the second month, you no longer doubt that you are pregnant. Thanks to progesterone and placental lactogen, many subjective signs of pregnancy have appeared. In half of all pregnant women, this is primarily nausea, vomiting, salivation. The above hormones relax the smooth muscles of the esophagus, causing food to pass more slowly, remain in the esophagus, and cause discomfort. All these phenomena in the vast majority of women disappear by the fourth month of pregnancy, but for now we need to learn how to survive unpleasant moments with minimal losses. To do this, try to eat more often, but in small portions. Breakfast is best eaten without getting out of bed, and a small dinner - just before bedtime. Drink plenty of fluids, eat more fresh vegetables and fruits. If you need to lift something, do not bend over, but squat, sleep on a high pillow, do not wear tight things. Try to protect yourself from strong, pungent odors. It is better not to be in a room where people smoke, and certainly not to smoke yourself.

Well, if you can avoid traveling by public transport and contact with various perfumes and household chemicals. Many women find that brushing their teeth frequently with toothpaste or rinsing their mouth with special refreshing liquids helps. Sour fruit drinks, juices, citrus fruits, and peppermint tea also provide some relief. If you are past nausea and vomiting, then it is quite possible that your eating habits will change.

Most women in early pregnancy prefer only one type of food. If your current cravings are for foods that won't harm your baby, then you can happily indulge in them. If you are drawn to the “harmful”, then try to replace it with something: chocolates - with cereal bars, soda - with sour juices, pickles and marinades - with fresh vegetables. Walking, an interesting book or exercises will also help you get distracted. Some women experience cravings for specific substances: clay, ash, chalk, starch. This can mean a lack of minerals in the body, especially iron and calcium. The doctor will help you choose the right drugs to correct these disorders.

In addition to "food" disorders, you may be bothered by headaches, fatigue, dizziness. During pregnancy, you can not use many of the usual drugs. It is better to check with your doctor in advance how you can help yourself in these cases. Weight gain in this month of pregnancy should not exceed 0.5-1 kg. Hormonal changes contribute to the fact that most women literally bloom, skin and hair become better. But in some expectant mothers, the appearance of increased oiliness of the skin of the face and, as a result, inflamed acne is possible. Such changes are difficult to prevent, but you can try to cope with them. To do this, cleanse your face 2-3 times a day with a disinfectant tonic or lotion, avoid greasy creams, minimize makeup, and follow the same nutritional recommendations as in the case of nausea.

Psychology of the second month of pregnancy

This month is psychologically quite difficult. And if such global changes were not included in your plans, then stress often cannot be avoided, the subconscious mind is constantly spinning the thought: what to do? You begin to weigh all the pros and cons, think about how your loved ones will react to this news, how to deal with work. Even if you have already made a final decision in favor of the child, for some time, it is likely that you will be overcome by doubts. Try not to think about it - on the contrary, dream more about the joyful moments of meeting with the future baby. Engage in auto-training (psychotherapists can help with this), convince yourself that everything will work out in the best way, you will have time to do everything and raise a wonderful child.

Not only external causes are added to the psychological portrait of the second month, but also the influence of an excess of sex hormones. There are mood changes, hysteria, tearfulness. On the one hand, this is the “norm” of pregnancy, on the other hand, it should not be abused. No one, not even the closest people, will relate to your pregnancy the way you do. This is reality, accept it and do not accumulate resentment from scratch. Take care of your peace of mind. If this does not work, then you can take sedatives, consult your doctor about this.

Possible deviations from the norm

This month is called responsible because, unfortunately, it is rich in various pathologies, sometimes fatal for maintaining pregnancy.

Abnormal fetal development. Every pregnant woman worries about whether she will have a healthy baby. In the vast majority of these concerns are unfounded, only 3% of newborns have developmental pathology. There is a whole science about the types and causes of malformations - "teratology".

Various organs of the embryo can be damaged if the woman falls under the influence of factors that cause malformations, however, unlike the first month, the fetus can remain alive. So, for example, if the closure of the upper section of the neural tube is disturbed, the process of brain formation changes, up to its complete absence. If the closure of the lower part of the neural tube is violated, a spinal hernia is formed (these two most serious defects occur in about 1 out of 1000 children born). At this time, the most severe heart defects associated with a violation of its chamber structure are formed. If the formation of the face is disturbed, then vices arise, which are popularly called "cleft lip" or "cleft palate". However, these defects can be eliminated with the help of cosmetic surgery.

As for the damaging factors themselves - teratogens, they can be very diverse. In half of the cases, it is generally not possible to find out what effect caused this or that defect. First of all, these are chemicals, such as drugs, household chemicals, alcohol, and drugs.

Exposure to other substances does not always cause serious defects. So, in some cases, large doses of alcohol do not have a serious effect on the fetus, while in others, even small doses can form a specific fetal alcohol syndrome, in which the structure of the face and brain is disturbed.

Some infections and diseases can also affect the development of the child during this period. One of the clearest examples is rubella. If a woman becomes ill with rubella in the second month of pregnancy, then the fetus may develop heart disease, congenital cataracts, and deafness.

Many cats are infected with toxoplasma. When it first enters the body of a pregnant woman, this microbe can cause defects in the organs and tissues of the fetus, and the infection does not cause almost any symptoms. However, if your cat lives long enough, it is possible that you have a natural defense against this disease, then your child is not in danger. You can verify this by checking the level of special protective antibodies in your blood. And for prevention, avoid cleaning up the tray after the cat, do not try raw meat. Teratogenic infections also include cytomegaly, chickenpox, influenza, herpes.

Miscarriage. Starting from the 5th week, in some women, due to various disorders, there may be a threat of termination of pregnancy.

Reasons for miscarriage can be:

  • gross malformations in the fetus;
  • dysfunction of the endocrine glands: ovaries, adrenal glands, thyroid and pancreas;
  • infectious diseases;
  • malformations of the uterus;
  • violation of the immune system and severe therapeutic pathology in the expectant mother;
  • domestic injury or surgery.

Periodic pains in the lower abdomen and lower back, a feeling of pressure on the rectum, an increase in light or the appearance of bloody discharge from the vagina are all signs of a threatened abortion. Early treatment can help prevent miscarriage.

Rules of conduct in the second month of pregnancy

Well, if this month will be on vacation. Only, of course, the rest should be calm and in your own climatic zone. It is better to limit contacts with a large number of people; any airborne infection is now highly undesirable.

It is very important to eat right now. But this does not mean that you need to eat more - more frequent, but less plentiful meals are recommended. Plan your meals and eat regularly. Do not rely on a vitamin complex bought at a pharmacy: it is not prescribed instead of a good diet, but in addition to it. Your diet should now include:

  1. 2-2.5 liters of liquid. As you know, the human body, including the unborn, is 80% water. It is from the water that you drink.
  2. Maximum fresh vegetables and herbs (just remember to wash everything thoroughly). It is a source of mineral salts and vitamins.
  3. Fruits, freshly squeezed non-concentrated juices, nuts, dried fruits. In addition to vitamins, they quickly give the body additional strength.
  4. Cereals, cereal bread, cereals - a source of "correct" carbohydrates.
  5. Meat, fish, eggs - only after a good heat treatment. Dairy products, especially fortified with bioadditives. All these are sources of protein, the main building material.

Most of the protein comes from animal foods, these foods give you the amino acids in their best combination.

Fast food, sugary sodas and sandwiches are no longer for you. Such food only creates a feeling of satiety, but does nothing for your unborn child. Before swallowing anything, ask yourself: is this really the best thing you can give your baby? Such nutrition leads to the rapid accumulation of extra pounds, and a pregnant woman must constantly control her weight.

If you have reason to be concerned about your pregnancy, it is best to refrain from sexual intercourse until you see a doctor. In other cases, a healthy woman can afford sexual intimacy.

Necessary medical measures

If you feel well and have had no problems with pregnancy in the past, postpone your visit to the doctor and ultrasound until the last week of the second month. Now is not the best time to visit the clinic, especially if the second month of pregnancy falls on the winter flu epidemic. You should immediately consult a doctor in the following cases:

  • with pain in the lower abdomen and inguinal areas, especially against the background of delayed menstruation;
  • when changing the nature of vaginal whites;
  • with bloody discharge from the vagina;
  • with problems with urination;
  • with an increase in body temperature;
  • with repeated vomiting;
  • in any, even single, fainting conditions;
  • if you have had miscarriages before or you have been waiting for this pregnancy for a very long time;
  • if you suffer from diseases of the heart, kidneys, blood, thyroid gland or diabetes;
  • if you are constantly taking any medications.

The use of any medicines, even with a "permissive" annotation, during pregnancy is possible only with the approval of an obstetrician-gynecologist.

household affairs

This month - everything is at a minimum. Now is not the time to be heroic about homework. It is especially worth limiting household chores related to lifting weights and using various chemicals (dyes, cleaning products). Perhaps it's time to buy useful things: an aquafilter, a humidifier, an air conditioner, or a new LCD monitor. Entrust the choice to your loved ones or use the services of online stores, because. crowded places - not for you.

Allow yourself to help, try to create a semblance of a daily routine. Sleep one or two hours longer every night, don't watch late TV programs. Try to be more in the fresh air, do not sit in the office at lunchtime, take a walk after work.

Pregnancy by month:

The second month for expectant mothers is a crucial period. On the one hand, the corpus luteum transfers its powers to the formed placenta, on the other hand, girls who did not have obvious signs of pregnancy receive a whole bunch of pregnancy symptoms.

At the beginning of the stage of this period, no one doubts his interesting position. Right now you need to focus on a healthy lifestyle and carefully monitor your health.

The second month of pregnancy is about 5 weeks from conception. This period is considered very important. It is necessary to try to exclude to the maximum the negative impact on the pregnant woman.

The most turning point is the 7th week. This week, the corpus luteum finishes its job of keeping the fetus in the body and transfers its powers to the placenta. This is where all the women transferred in the body can affect the formed placenta.

Roughly speaking, it may not develop fully or develop incorrectly. As a result, a woman may lose a child.

Everyone knows that a pregnant woman is registered for a period of 12 weeks. But a woman should carefully monitor her condition and, if she suspects something is wrong, it is necessary to inform the doctor about it. For a period of the second month, all the girls already know about their situation, so it will not be difficult to diagnose problems.

True, there are times when the expectant mother does not know about the child, but this is more an exception than a fact.

In order to accurately determine your condition and the condition of the fetus, you should know everything about this period.

Signs of pregnancy in the second month of pregnancy

As already mentioned, the first month, not all women feel their position. Many may not even guess, especially if they go or, but the girl still got pregnant.

But the next period becomes more pronounced and accurate with the help of the signs of pregnancy that have appeared.

Among them are:

  • Period. They are absent in a woman's life and will not appear soon.
  • . Who has not heard of toxicosis ?! Some even believe that pregnancy is impossible without it. This is not at all the case, but the fact remains that toxicosis appears in almost every pregnant woman. Its manifestations include: morning, sometimes vomiting. Aversion to smells, even a favorite fragrance from Dolce & Gabbana causes clouding in the head or causes nausea.
  • Taste preferences. If earlier a woman could not live without fried fish, then in the second month she can flatly refuse this dish. On the contrary, knead herring with jam.
  • Smells. The body of a woman is designed to protect the embryo from external negative influences. So the pregnant woman does not tolerate the smell of tobacco smoke and other harmful substances.
  • Drowsiness. She can attack the expectant mother suddenly, especially if she wants to take a nap after dinner.
  • Fatigue. The body needs to work for two. On the one hand, the woman continues to live as before, on the other hand, he needs to actively work for the future baby.
  • dizziness. Headaches may become more frequent, weakness may become more frequent, and there may even be fainting. If a pregnant woman suffers from hypotension, then she is more likely to have problems with pressure surges.
  • Skin pigmentation. With the second month of pregnancy, age spots on the body may also come. Their frequent habitat is the face. It is also possible that a brown line along the abdomen will begin to appear, starting from the navel and all the way to the pubis. Such a line will remain on the body of a woman for a long time after childbirth.
  • Frequent urination. There are two reasons for this process. First, an accelerated metabolic process is to blame for frequent urination. And the second reason - the uterus increases and begins to put pressure on the back wall of the bladder.
  • Breast. Yes, in any case, changes will affect such a piquant place. It can become painful, sensitive. and increases in size and a woman may no longer fit into her usual size of clothes. Changes will also affect the color of the nipples - they will acquire a darker, more saturated color. In addition, a woman can observe clear veins on her chest. In some ladies, colostrum comes out.
  • Bloating. Even this symptom can be related to pregnancy.
  • Digestive problems. My stomach is "boiling" both from hunger and vice versa, although the products were absolutely fresh.
  • . Unfortunately, this symptom can often disturb a pregnant woman, because against its background, as a result, such an unpleasant disease as hemorrhoids may appear.
  • Stomach. Many in their second month of pregnancy will be looking for tummy growth. But, this is unlikely to happen so early. True, the stomach can change shape and become smooth, round, especially if a woman has a thin body structure.
  • lingering pain. Sometimes, this month can be characterized by pain in the lumbar region and. This is due to the growing uterus, which presses on the relaxed ribs of the back.
  • Emotional outbursts. The woman begins to rush from one extreme to another. But she laughed at the joke and then she became sad from the same funny situation. Sudden bouts of anger or depression. Anything can happen and everything is to blame. Now they are going through a big change.
  • Varicose veins. A fairly common problem for women with a weak venous system. In such situations, it is worth taking care of yourself and following a few simple rules. To try at a minimum, for the entire period of pregnancy, to gain weight. Sitting less, and while sitting, do not cross your legs. When it comes time to rest, it is recommended to hold your legs above your head, for example, put them on a pillow.

All these symptoms should not scare the expectant mother. Over time, when the body adjusts to a new mode of operation, it will become much better and even then you can feel the whole process of pregnancy.

2 month pregnant and baby

The second month of pregnancy is also characterized by a dangerous period for the baby. Therefore, mom should be especially attentive to the environment so as not to inadvertently harm her child.

During this period, the little man does not yet look like his own kind, but the first outlines of a person are already appearing. Eyes, a nose, a mouth, auricles appear. The arms and legs acquire the rudiments of fingers. Internal organs are actively formed.

A distinctive feature for the baby of the second month of pregnancy is the development of the brain. For the first time, he begins to try to move: he opens his mouth, turns his head.

It is still difficult for him to do everything, but every day the child is getting better at doing it. Mom doesn't feel it yet, but everything can be seen on the ultrasound.

If the child is male, then the testicles begin to grow this month. The girls are still waiting in the wings.

The appearance of the baby during this period becomes only 3 mm.

Dangers of the second month of pregnancy

Unfortunately, not always pregnancy proceeds without problems. Against the backdrop of a feeling of joy that a baby will be born soon, some moments during pregnancy may not be so pleasant.

This applies to general well-being and also the health of the genital organs.

There are signs that should alert a pregnant woman.

On a note:

It is better to “knock down” high temperature during pregnancy with folk remedies: drink tea from linden or raspberry. If this does not give results, then they take medicines, but after consulting a doctor.

Seeing one of the signs of this month, you need to urgently contact the antenatal clinic. The gynecologist will determine the cause, prescribe a course of gentle treatment, and then the pregnancy will proceed without problems.

The line of behavior of a pregnant woman in the 2nd month

We have repeatedly mentioned that this month is very important for both mother and child. Therefore, it is so important to correctly correct your behavior in order to avoid the many dangers that the second month is fraught with.

Many may exclaim: pregnancy is not a disease. And this is a correct statement, but it's still worth taking care of.

Schedule

  • Change the order of the day under comfortable conditions. At this stage, the body works for two, so it needs to be given more rest. Try to sleep about 8-9 hours a day. If possible, pay attention to rest during the day.
  • Choose physical activity for your period, two months. On the Internet you can find many exercises for women in the first trimester of pregnancy. If the girl had previously led an active lifestyle, then the load will be greater than that of a non-athletic person.
  • Add mandatory walking to your schedule, somewhere for 1-1.5 hours a day. In this way, you activate the saturation of the body with oxygen. And the mood will always be better after such sorties.
  • Eliminate completely all your bad habits. Here, it seems to us, comments are superfluous.
  • Maximum avoidance of stressful situations.
  • Observe the drinking regime. This month, they are allowed to consume at least 1.5 liters of pure water or freshly squeezed juices.

Eating in an "interesting position"

Separately, I want to pay attention to the adjustment of nutrition for a pregnant woman. After all, everything that a woman consumes in a position is transmitted to the baby, so it is so important to take the right food and more vitamins.

And do the following:

  • The amount of food. It shouldn't be big. Better a little 6 times a day than twice a lot. Eating in small portions makes it easier for the body to process food, and, accordingly, more benefits will come from food.
  • Eliminate fried, fatty, spicy foods from your diet. Give preference to steamed dishes.
  • Eat fewer carbohydrates.
  • Do not abuse sweets.
  • Replace potatoes with cereals, take meat or fish as a rule every day.
  • The pregnant body really needs calcium, so cheers for dairy products. Just give preference to natural products than purchased ones.
  • Hang up fast food, no fast food.
  • Eat fresh vegetables and fruits every day.
  • Nuts provide the body with essential amino acids and proteins.
  • Dried fruits are welcome, rich in vitamins plus nutritious.
  • Eat well before bedtime, at least 2 hours before it. In this case, the food will have time to be digested, and morning toxicosis will not be so terrible.

Prenatal vitamins

The modern world offers many types of special vitamins for pregnant women. Which one to choose is better to consult with a gynecologist.

Usually, a dose is added to vitamins. She is available to everyone. Its main function is the development of the nervous tissue of the embryo, plus it forms the vessels of the placenta. Folic acid is recommended to be taken long before conception. Since it plays a huge role in the formation of DNA. The duration of the course is up to 12-14 weeks.

Vitamin E is added to folic acid, which is responsible for blood flow between mother and child. It also prevents detachment and aging of the placenta. And other.

Any month of pregnancy for a woman will be important and significant, because she is preparing to fulfill her mission - to become a mother. The main thing to adhere to is to smile more often and surround your unborn baby with your love. And all other problems will disappear under the pressure of the upcoming happiness.

A woman learns about her interesting position when the first month after conception has already passed. The very first and obvious symptom is the absence of menstruation. Additionally, the concomitant signs of pregnancy at 2 months intensify, or only appear. What is characteristic of the new state of a woman, how is it manifested? What should be feared and how should one behave? More on this later in this article.

What changes occur in the body in the second month? signs

Changes in the body occur from the moment the embryo attaches to the wall of the uterus. It is in the first 2 months of pregnancy that the hormonal background in a woman's body begins to rebuild. According to new sensations, a woman can guess that she will soon become a mother.

Signs of pregnancy at 2 months are as follows:

  1. The woman's well-being is changing. She starts to get tired quickly, even at the slightest load. Constantly sleepy. This is due to the fact that the main forces are now going to the development of the fetus. This is also the cause of frequent dizziness. But sometimes women, on the contrary, may complain of insomnia.
  2. The emotional state also changes. Constant mood swings. Cheerful mood can quickly be replaced by tears. During this period, a woman takes everything too close to her heart. She feels sorry for even a bug crushed by accident, or an ordinary ray of sunshine can bring joy. These fluctuations are caused by hormonal changes in the body. To reduce mood swings, the doctor may prescribe sedatives, since being too impressionable or nervous has a negative effect on pregnancy.
  3. The uterus, from the moment the embryo is attached, grows every day, but does not reach large sizes in a month. Usually up to the size of a medium orange. This causes frequent urination to the toilet. It presses on the bladder. In turn, the overfilled bladder also presses on the uterus, thereby negatively affecting the fetus.
  4. Due to the growth of the uterus, pain can occur from the sides in the lower abdomen and in the lower back. This is due to the ligaments, which begin to stretch due to the growth of the uterus.
  5. An increase in the size of the uterus provokes bloating, heartburn and problems with the stool. Constipation can adversely affect not only the health of the mother, but also the unborn baby. Since the feces that are not removed in time from the body begin to poison with their toxins. Therefore, with constipation, you need to contact a therapist, he will prescribe mild laxatives that will not provoke a miscarriage.
  6. Of course, toxicosis at 2 months of pregnancy. A rare woman can boast that the pregnancy passed without toxicosis. For some women, it is more pronounced in the morning. And there are moms who can't look at food all day long. Previously loved smells irritate and cause nausea. Usually, toxicosis disappears by the end of 3 months, but there are also cases when it accompanies the entire pregnancy.
  7. The pressure on the veins increases. And if there are problems with the veins in the legs or with hemorrhoids, then care should be taken that the diseases do not begin to progress. Capillaries on the legs and on the chest become more pronounced. A capillary network may appear.
  8. Changes in the hormonal background cause strange tastes in a woman. Sometimes their strangeness surprises even people who have seen a lot. For example, after a salted herring, you may immediately want a cake with strawberries, or in the middle of the night in January, a fresh watermelon.
  9. Another sign of pregnancy at 2 months is breast enlargement and soreness. Unlike pain before menstruation, these are stronger, sometimes it is simply impossible to touch the breast. And even a bra can hurt. In this case, you need to review your wardrobe so that it does not cause inconvenience. Be sure to purchase a bra made of natural fabric and a larger size. The halo around the chest becomes darker and slightly increases in size. Enlarged breasts at 2 months pregnant is one of the obvious signs.

Second month of pregnancy. Other symptoms

Also in the second month, the following symptoms may appear:

  1. Some women develop pigmentation on the skin.
  2. Perhaps a decrease (if severe toxicosis) or an increase in appetite. If a girl followed diets before pregnancy in order to be in shape, then during pregnancy the body is set to gain the weight that is laid down by nature. Therefore, the appetite can be constant. There may be a desire to eat even at night. Often as from low-quality food. This is normal.
  3. At the beginning of pregnancy, an increase in body temperature (slightly above 37 degrees) is possible. But over time it will normalize.
  4. Receptors (of smell and taste) strengthen their work, a woman perceives all smells more sensitively and tastes are perceived more vividly.
  5. Sometimes there is a feeling of chills, which can quickly change the feeling of heat.
  6. Headaches may appear, often caused by unpleasant odors.
  7. Already at this time, the first swelling of the limbs and face may begin.
  8. It is also possible the appearance of acne due to hormonal changes in the body.
  9. Immunity is significantly reduced, as nutrients go to the fetus. Therefore, the likelihood of a common cold increases. It can also develop thrush.
  10. There are no periods at 2 months of pregnancy. They just shouldn't be. Any bloody discharge is already a pathology.

All the above symptoms usually disappear by the beginning of the fourth month. Although some remain until the end of pregnancy. For example, breast tenderness. If the pregnancy is multiple, then some signs of pregnancy appear more clearly. And there are also lucky women who may not be aware of the onset of pregnancy due to mild symptoms and a failure in the menstrual cycle. And sometimes they already know when the stomach becomes obvious, plus the child begins to make itself felt with its jerks.

Belly in the second month. Visible or not?

The abdomen is not yet visible at the 2nd month of pregnancy, the uterus is not yet greatly enlarged in size. Usually the increase occurs closer to 12 weeks. Although people around at work and relatives may note that the woman began to round up. And they may begin to guess about the onset of pregnancy.

At 7-8 weeks of pregnancy, only very thin girls can notice a small rounded tummy. But this is not caused by an increase in the uterus, but due to the accumulation of gases that are formed due to changes in the functioning of the digestive organs.

Features in the diet and behavior of women

Pregnant women most often complain that they feel sick at 2 months of pregnancy. And they are looking for ways to reduce toxicosis. Indeed, there are several ways to reduce vomiting.

For starters, you need to watch your diet. You shouldn't overeat. It is better to eat more often and in small portions. And even if after eating there will be a strong feeling of hunger. You need to try to wait time between meals. Don't increase your portion sizes too much. So you can reduce toxicosis, and also not gain extra pounds, which are then so hard to drive. Yes, and the baby will be a normal physique.

Some pregnant women have noted that breakfast in bed also reduces nausea. Lollipops, crackers, sour and salty foods help fight toxicosis. Only with salty dishes should not be abused. Otherwise, toxicosis will be replaced by edema.

The diet should be varied and complete. Be sure to eat lean meats, fruits and vegetables. At this time, the rudiments of all organs of the baby are laid. And if certain trace elements or nutrients are not enough, then the child may begin to have developmental problems. Therefore, if the mother is a vegetarian, then for the period of pregnancy you need to forget about it. If there is no meat in the diet, then the child will receive less iron and he will have problems with the blood.

Sometimes women note that they are beginning to be drawn to strange foods (I want to chew on chalk). This may indicate a lack of calcium. It is necessary to consult a therapist, he will prescribe the necessary vitamins.

What is good to eat in the second month of pregnancy?

It is advisable to remove junk food from the diet: fried cutlets, chips, soda, and so on. But if you really want to, then a little bit is possible. And so, you can find analogues that replace these products. You can cook chips yourself, cook cutlets in a water bath. Soda can be replaced with fruit drinks.

When buying food, as well as fruits and vegetables, you need to pay attention to the release date or condition of the product. Expired or damaged, of course, you should not buy. Be sure to eat fish, eat dairy products.

Pay special attention to green fruits, vegetables and, in fact, greens. They contain folic acid, which the baby needs for proper and complete development. But it is better to refuse baking and flour products. This is harmful for the figure, and can cause abortion. In addition, the fetus can be born large, and this can lead to ruptures.

Gynecologists already at this time recommend the expectant mother to take special vitamins to improve health and immunity. Doctors also advise drinking as much clean water as possible (tea, juices as needed). Since the baby needs water now, the amniotic fluid must be renewed.

Weight gain and changes in figure in the second month

Another 1 sign of pregnancy for 2 months is a rapid weight gain (if there is no severe toxicosis). It is considered normal for the first time to gain 0.5-0.6 kg per week. The same weight can be reduced. If you follow the right diet, you can avoid weight gain, as well as reduce toxicosis. This is the preservation of the figure. And if there is no excess weight, then there will not be a strong increase in the load on the heart. Since during the bearing of a child, the load already increases, and also, if your extra weight is added, then heart problems and other diseases can begin.

Already from this period, you need to monitor your behavior, you should not work hard, you need to remember that now the health of the unborn baby also depends on the health of the mother. Need more time to rest. Take walks, preferably not in the city, but in forested areas. Organize naps if possible.

If the expectant mother went in for sports, then the load should be reduced, and over time, they may have to be abandoned (especially if there is a threat of miscarriage).

7-8 weeks of pregnancy. How does the fetus develop?

The expectant mother, of course, is interested in how her future baby looks like at this time. In the second month of pregnancy, doctors may prescribe an ultrasound. This is done in order to determine: multiple pregnancy or not; is there a threat of miscarriage; you can already see correctly or not the fetus has begun to develop.

By the end of the second month of pregnancy, the fetus has developed:

  • nose, lips, eyes, jaw;
  • the formation of the placenta is completed;
  • arms and legs grow in length, but there are no fingers on them yet;
  • the brain is formed and grows;
  • the heart becomes four-chambered.

The baby begins to make the first movements, but they are so weak that the mother does not feel them. It is at this time, when the entire body is being laid down, that special attention should be paid to the mother's diet and exercise. Otherwise, the child may have heart problems, a cleft lip, an underdevelopment of the brain, and so on.

2 months pregnant - how many weeks? What size has the fetus already reached? The end of the second month of pregnancy is 9 weeks. At this time, the growth of the fetus is 3 cm. At this time, the sex of the unborn child has already been determined. But this is not yet visible on ultrasound.

How to accurately determine the presence of pregnancy?

A delay in menstruation is not always an indicator. These may be malfunctions of the body, a tumor in the uterus, or the onset of menopause. There are several ways to determine pregnancy.

The simplest one, which was used by grandmothers, is to pay attention to signs of pregnancy at 2 months. These symptoms include: toxicosis, weight gain, full breasts, and so on.

Now it is much easier to determine pregnancy. You can buy a test at 2 months of pregnancy, the presence of two strips will indicate a positive result. If there is an assumption, but the period is still very small, no more than a week, then it can be determined using a blood test for hCG. At the same time, you can determine the presence of pregnancy by the temperature in the rectum. If it is elevated for five days, then there is pregnancy.

Medical examination and ultrasound

A gynecologist can also determine pregnancy. If the uterus has changed color, increased in size, then the onset of pregnancy can be recorded. The most interesting and favorite method by many is ultrasound. On it, you can accurately determine the period and see your future baby for the first time.

What should you pay attention to in the second month?

With the onset of pregnancy, a woman should closely monitor her health. And if there are changes that are not characteristic of the normal course of pregnancy, then this should immediately be reported to the doctor.

What could be dangerous? Allocations at 2 months of pregnancy. This may indicate the beginning of an abortion. What else could be dangerous? The following situations:

  • suspected infection, both in the vagina and the common cold;
  • if the stomach hurts at 2 months of pregnancy;
  • fever and thrush can also harm the fetus and cause miscarriage;
  • bleeding, they may indicate an ectopic pregnancy or the onset of a miscarriage.

If you consult a doctor in time when these signs are detected, then the pregnancy can be saved. Therefore, you should not postpone the visit, but it is better to immediately call an ambulance.

A small conclusion

If the signs of pregnancy at 2 months confirmed the guess about an interesting situation, it is advisable to immediately consult a doctor and register. After that, you should follow all the recommendations of the gynecologist, eat right, do not overstrain. If you find the slightest deviation, immediately seek help from the hospital. Then in a few months it will be possible to meet your baby.

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