PMS test is negative. Delay of menstruation. Symptoms that suggest the cause of the delay

Almost every woman is familiar with the situation when menstruation is delayed, and a pregnancy test shows. Naturally, in this case, the woman is perplexed and tries to find out what caused the absence of menstruation, if. In today's publication, we will try to understand this situation and find out what is.

A bit about anatomy

Let's remember the school anatomy course and find out what a delay in menstruation means. So, a normal menstrual cycle is a period of 26-32 days, the duration of which does not change every month. Delayed menstruation is the absence of spotting for a certain period of time. Moreover, if the delay in a negative pregnancy test lasts only a few days and is a one-time occurrence, then you should not panic. These symptoms may appear without any pathology. However, if a delay in menstruation is a common thing for you, then you should find out the reason and consult a doctor.

Delayed period with pregnancy symptoms

In some cases, a pregnancy test in the absence of menstruation can simply show a false result, so each of us women just needs to know the main symptoms of pregnancy that appear in the first days.

If, after a delay, you feel different, you feel chest pain, you feel sick and vomit, you constantly want to sleep and cry, and even your taste preferences have changed, then this may indicate that a new life has arisen inside you. In this case, it is recommended to do a second pregnancy test or take a blood test for hCG. By the way, a blood test can show the presence of pregnancy long before the delay. And of course, in order to dispel all doubts, it is best to consult a doctor who will conduct an examination and determine the presence or absence of pregnancy.

What are the main causes of missed periods without pregnancy?

It is important to consider that a delay in menstruation can be associated not only with the presence of pregnancy, but also indicate many diseases and pathologies:

• a delay in menstruation after childbirth is quite normal, since the mother's body produces the hormone prolactin, which is involved in the production of milk and stops menstruation;
• hormonal changes are also one of the most common reasons for missing periods;
• polycystic or ovarian inflammation;
• fibroids, endometriosis, inflammation of the appendages, uterus;
• oncological diseases of the cervix and uterus;
• endocrine diseases;
• early menopause.

Also, delayed menstruation can be caused by the following non-disease related problems:

• rigid diet, dietary changes, underweight or obesity;
• abrupt climate change;
• physiological exhaustion and heavy physical exertion;
• stress, depression;
• severe injury or a long period of illness;
• the use of certain drugs.

What to do if you miss your period and have a negative pregnancy test?

If you are faced with such a situation, then first of all consult a doctor who will find out the true cause of the delay, and, if necessary, prescribe the necessary treatment. As a rule, during the examination, the doctor prescribes an ultrasound scan, a consultation with an endocrinologist, a blood test, urine test, an ultrasound examination of the kidneys, adrenal glands, etc. With proper treatment, the delay in menstruation is eliminated in a few days.

Based on this, it can be argued that only a doctor can find out the reason for the delay in menstruation with a negative pregnancy test. Moreover, such a situation is a serious reason to see a doctor, since a delay can cause many gynecological diseases that should be treated immediately.

Well, if a negative test is just a mistake and you are actually pregnant, then we hasten to congratulate you and wish you an easy pregnancy!

Specially for Ira Romaniy

For most women, menstrual irregularity causes stress, thoughts about a possible pregnancy and the question - what to do next? Even if the delay is two days, a woman with a stable cycle already notices that menstruation did not come. Even more reasons for worries arise when the test shows a negative result even on the 10-15th day of delay. What could be the reason for this and what is the reason that there is no menstruation?

What is a delay in menstruation?

A healthy menstrual cycle usually lasts 26 to 32 days. Its length every month should normally be the same. The countdown is from the day of the onset of menstruation. Accordingly, the absence of menstruation within the expected period of +/- 2-3 days is their delay. A serious reason to consult a gynecologist is an excessively short (less than 3 weeks) or, conversely, a very long cycle (more than 5–7 weeks), as well as cycles of various lengths.

From the first day of the menstrual cycle, the level of the hormone estrogen increases physiologically and in the uterus there is an increase in the layer of the endometrium, which is necessary for taking fertilized eggs. On the same day, a follicle begins to form in the ovary, where the egg matures. Approximately 10 – On the 15th day of the cycle, she leaves the follicle, which is the onset of ovulation.

In the place where the egg was previously located, a corpus luteum appears, producing progesterone. Deficiency of this substance often leads to miscarriage at a gestational age of 20 days. Fertilization of a new egg takes place in the fallopian tube, and further development of the fetus occurs in the uterus. At conception, a delay in menstruation is caused by the onset of pregnancy. If conception did not occur, then from the 15th to the 28th day of the cycle, the level of progesterone with estrogen falls and menstruation begins. In this regard, it is clear that often the cause of a delay in a negative test, even for 15–20 days, is a hormonal imbalance.

No need to worry if the delay lasts less than a week and occurred for the first time, and the test is negative. Even if a woman is completely healthy, she does not have any pathologies, 1 or 2 lost cycles per year are considered the norm. But when there is no menstruation even after the 15-20th day of the cycle, especially if they usually come regularly, this is the reason for seeking the advice of a gynecologist.

However, if there is no menstruation, this most often indicates the onset of pregnancy. Especially its probability increases if a woman has such symptoms from 1 day of delay:

• Pain in the lower abdomen.
• Nausea.
• Enlargement of mammary glands.
• White discharge.

In any case, if menstruation did not come even after 15–20 days of delay, a negative test result will puzzle any, even the most experienced mother of many children. To exclude possible defects in the test itself, you can check again in a few days or a week. It is also worth considering that there are cases when pregnancy has occurred, but the test, even after 10 or 20 days of delay, still showed a negative result. This can happen if a woman does not have a regular monthly cycle or because of the large amount of liquid she consumes, kidney disease. However, the most common cause of misunderstanding is false negative test results.

Delayed menstruation and pregnancy symptoms

In case of a slight delay, there are several ways to resolve this issue:

1. Wait 1-2 days and on the third day do the procedure again, using the tests of various brands. It is recommended to carry out the analysis in the morning, before eating, using the first portion of morning urine.
2. Contact your doctor for a referral for a blood test that determines the level of human chorionic gonadotropin. It is carried out exclusively in laboratory conditions. The result will show whether or not there is a pregnancy even before the delay, and even more so it will be reliable on the 10-15th day.

If there is a long period of absence of menstruation, and the pregnancy test still shows 1 strip, the woman should seek the advice of a gynecologist to undergo a comprehensive examination and determine the presence of pregnancy using ultrasound.

Delayed menstruation in the absence of pregnancy

Unfortunately, sometimes a delay and a negative test may not be due to pregnancy, but to some health problem. If there is no menstruation for more than 10-14 days, the most widespread violations are as follows:

• Physiological delay that occurs after childbirth. Associated with the production of the body of a woman who has just given birth hormone - prolactin. This substance has a direct effect on the production of milk and the suspension of menstruation.


• Various hormonal disorders. They may appear due to many factors. Only a gynecologist should identify and prescribe treatment.
• Stein-Leventhal syndrome or polycystic ovaries. The most common factor that causes the absence of menstruation in women. If a woman is sick, she has such pronounced symptoms as excessive male-type hair growth (on the abdomen, arms, face, back), increased oily skin and hair.
• If there is no menstruation with a negative test and pain in the lower abdomen, we can talk about the development of any gynecological disease. The diagnosis should be made by the attending gynecologist. So, the appearance of fibroids, endometriosis, adenomyosis, inflammation of the appendages or uterus, and even cancers of the organs of the woman's reproductive system is possible. The most common reason that menstruation does not go, however, is inflammation of the ovaries, causing pain and discomfort.
• Violations of the endocrine system or ovaries, causing thyroid dysfunction and the development of endocrine diseases. To identify, it is necessary to conduct an ultrasound of such organs: the uterus, ovaries, adrenal glands, thyroid gland, as well as tomography of the brain.
• Early climax. It is a consequence of hormonal imbalances and problems with the endocrine system. This pathological condition is not a disease, however, it requires a doctor's consultation to eliminate unpleasant symptoms.

If the test shows a negative result, but menstruation does not go even after 10-15 days, this may be due to reasons that have nothing to do with diseases:

• Rigid diet, starvation, exhaustion, painful thinness, obesity.
• Acclimatization associated with a sudden change of residence.
• Excessive physical activity of a woman. As a rule, they are typical for professional athletes or lovers of extreme conditions.
• Strong emotional upheavals, exposure to chronic stress, as well as significant injuries and long-term illnesses.
• The individual reaction of a woman's body to taking medications, for example, oral contraceptives. The reason is quite rare and requires the consultation of a gynecologist.

What do we have to do?

For any delay, regardless of its duration, in addition to the test, it is necessary to consult a gynecologist and conduct an ultrasound scan, which shows the presence of pregnancy from the 5th day. To finally answer the question whether or not a new life is inside a woman, a blood test for the level of chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) is capable. It can be carried out both on the 10th and on the 20th day of delay. We can talk about pregnancy at a concentration of hCG from 25 IU / l or more. Re-analysis for hCG is performed at 15-20 weeks in order to determine if there are any abnormalities in the development of the fetus.

It must be taken into account that, in addition to pregnancy, there are other factors that change the level of hCG upwards. For example, diseases such as a tumor of the kidneys or genital organs, as well as long-term use of hormonal drugs, can cause the level of hCG to exceed 25 IU / l.

A few days before the test, you should not take any medications, as this may lead to inaccurate results. It is also not recommended to do the procedure from the first days of the delay, or a re-analysis will be required on the 7th day of the absence of menstruation.

Finally, another reason for the absence of menstruation with a negative test after 10-14 days of delay can be an ectopic pregnancy. Only a doctor can rule out this pathology after an ultrasound examination. If you are worried about severe pain radiating to your back or leg, pulling spasms in the appendages, weakness and nausea, fever and pressure surges, you should immediately call an ambulance. Also, with an ectopic, most women have a daub, but it may not be, so you need to be guided by other symptoms.

How to determine the reasons for the delay in menstruation

First of all, if any deviations from the norm occur, you should contact a gynecologist who makes an appropriate examination on the chair and, if necessary, prescribes some of the following studies:

• Determination of the graph of rectal temperature. It is carried out by a woman on her own starting from 1 day of delay.
• Establishing hormone levels.
• Ultrasound of the uterus, tubes, ovaries and other organs.
• Computed tomography of the brain. It is necessary to refute or confirm the presence of tumors.
• Referral for consultation with doctors of other specializations.

Treatment Options

The appointment of a gynecologist is directly related to the reasons that caused the delay in menstruation. Often, the doctor provides treatment with hormones. At the same time, oral contraceptives or progestogens are recommended.

With polycystic ovary syndrome, which is the cause of infertility, first of all ovulation-stimulating drugs are prescribed, in severe cases, surgery is required. In the case of a pituitary tumor, several options for therapy are possible, the prognosis depends on the size of the tumor itself and its hormonal function. If a prolactin concentration of more than 500 ng / ml is detected, treatment with drugs is indicated.

Violations of the cycle for more than 10-14 days, which are not associated with the development of pathologies (nutrition, exercise), can be easily eliminated by adhering to a healthy lifestyle. The doctor will help the woman determine the reason for the delay. So, in case of significant sudden weight loss, it is necessary to balance the diet, and in case of obesity, refuse fats and easily digestible carbohydrates. A nutritionist can help with this.

The presence of psychological problems and susceptibility to stress suggests an appeal to a psychiatrist. A healthy diet, the correct daily routine, the exclusion of alcohol, cigarettes, and coffee can restore the body in 10-20 days.

It is worth paying attention to the fact that a cycle failure of 5–7 days is considered acceptable. Therefore, with a few days of delay, you should not be particularly worried. However, if menstruation is delayed for more than a week, a gynecologist's consultation is necessary to rule out the development of health problems.

Many women are familiar with the situation when menstruation does not start on time. There are many reasons for this. But, as a rule, when they are late, they buy pregnancy tests. And it often happens that they show a negative result. In this case, women are wondering what to do with a delay in menstruation and a negative test?

Delayed menstruation - what is it?

A normal menstrual cycle is considered a period of 26-32 days, starting from the first day of menstruation. Moreover, the length of each cycle should be the same every month. A delay in menstruation is their absence in a certain period of time. If a woman has a shorter or longer cycle, then this is a good reason to contact a gynecologist for a consultation.

In the event that the delay with a negative test lasts a couple of days and is a one-time occurrence, then you should not worry. Such deviations can also appear in the absence of pathology. However, delays can be regular, then the woman must find out their cause.

Delayed period with pregnancy symptoms

Women often wonder what does a negative test and the presence of pregnancy symptoms mean? They may feel breast swelling, vomiting, nausea, drowsiness, changeable mood, change in taste preferences. Naturally, in this case, every woman considers herself pregnant and takes a test.

What if it shows a negative result? There are several options for behavior:

1. First of all, you should wait a few days and repeat the test again. It is advisable to use tests of different brands and do them in the morning.
2. You can also take a blood test for chorionic gonadotropin. It is carried out only in the laboratory, but it can show the presence of pregnancy even before the delay.
3. But what if there is a big delay in menstruation, and the test is negative? In this case, the woman should contact the gynecologist, who will send her for examination and determine the presence of pregnancy.

Reasons for delayed menstruation if there is no pregnancy

The delay can be associated not only with the presence of pregnancy, but also with some problems:

The delay can be caused by problems that are not related to diseases:

• Starvation, exhausting diet, lack of weight, obesity are the reasons for the delay in menstruation with a negative test, which cause a delay in menstruation.
• The menstrual cycle is also disturbed due to acclimatization with a sharp change in place of residence.
• Physical exhaustion or heavy physical activity of a woman. Excessive loads, as a rule, appear in those who play professional sports or test their own body for endurance in difficult conditions.
• Failure of menstruation can occur in the female body after moral shocks, chronic stress, severe injuries and long-term illnesses.
• Sometimes a delay in menstruation and a negative test becomes an individual reaction of a woman to the use of drugs, including oral contraceptives. This situation is quite rare. In this case, the doctor must assess the condition of her body and make a diagnosis.

What to do with a delay in menstruation?

If there is a delay in menstruation, and the test is negative, then the presence of pregnancy is first detected. In case of its absence, it is necessary to consult a doctor so that he can find the cause of the delay and prescribe the correct treatment. To do this, a woman is sent for tests and ultrasound, which can suggest the cause of the situation (for example, polycystic ovaries or endometriosis will be immediately visible).

If the doctor suggested that the reason for the delay is hormonal problems, then the woman goes for a consultation with an endocrinologist. She is also recommended to undergo a complete examination, including urine, blood tests, ultrasound examination of the kidneys, adrenal glands, and abdominal. If the disease is cured, then the delay in menstruation will be eliminated by itself.

Provocative factors must be excluded in time, since with the right approach to treatment, you can restore the frequency of menstruation. For some women, it is enough to normalize the cycle by simply correcting the diet, creating conditions for rest, and reducing physical activity, since many do not know that the hormonal background is dependent on external factors.

Therefore, if pregnancy is not confirmed by other studies, then a delay in menstruation is a serious reason to contact a specialist. This situation can be caused by gynecological diseases of a woman. Therefore, it is mandatory for her to undergo examinations to identify the reasons for the delay.

The delay in the menstrual cycle is a dysfunction of the body, which manifests itself in the absence of bleeding for more than 100 days. Minor deviations in the beginning of menstruation is a completely natural process, but only when the delay does not exceed 7 days.

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The delay of menstruation for a month makes every woman nervous. Some of us associate this phenomenon with the joyful expectation of motherhood, others experience less joyful emotions or even fear.

Why is there a month delay?

Of course, if there is no menstruation for a whole month, this does not necessarily indicate a pregnancy. And, alas, very often it confuses the fair sex. Upon learning that they are not pregnant, there is an irresponsible attitude towards such a violation of the cycle, which can lead to serious health problems.

Often, the delay of critical days is not associated with any diseases. This is typical for cases where the "delay" of menstruation does not exceed 7 days.

Delay "guests" for a month

If there is no menstruation for a whole month, and the test is negative, the reasons for this phenomenon may be the following.

1. Stressful situation (heavy workload at school or work, unexpected dismissal, financial difficulties, depression, quarrels).
2. A sharp change in the usual way of life (active sports, change of place of work, climatic conditions).
3. Cancellation of contraceptives. This feature is due to the fact that the ovaries, after a long dose of hormones from the outside, temporarily do not function at full strength. You should visit a specialist only if there is no menstruation for 2 months.
4. Taking emergency contraception (Postinor, Escapel) can also often lead to a menstrual cycle failure due to stress caused by the use of a large dose of the hormone.
5. If there is no menstruation for a whole month, this may indicate a recent birth. This period is characterized by the active production of prolactin, which is responsible for lactation. This hormone actively suppresses the activity of the ovaries, which is why there are no periods for about a month, or even more. However, if the critical days did not come a year after the birth, a specialist examination is necessary.
6. After an abortion, critical days may also be late, but this is not the norm. It is also worth noting that some frivolous ladies are sure that after this operation, pregnancy does not occur soon, therefore they do not use contraceptives. Accordingly, a delay in menstruation due to a new pregnancy is quite likely.

Do not forget about such common diseases as SARS, colds, flu, as well as chronic diseases - thyroid dysfunction, gastritis, diabetes, kidney disease and others. Taking medication can also cause critical days to fail. If you have not had your period for a month and you do not know what to do, urgently make an appointment with a gynecologist to avoid serious pathology.

Large loads can cause delay

Reason for being two months late

Very often, when a girl turns to a gynecologist with a complaint about a delay in menstruation for 2 months, she is immediately diagnosed with ovarian dysfunction. But it should be noted right away that this term already implies irregular menstruation, frequent delays in bleeding, in addition to pregnancy.

Simply put, having made such a diagnosis, the doctor only makes a statement of fact. But the reasons for the absence of menstruation for two months may be the following.

1. Infectious, colds. They greatly weaken the body, so they can even affect a significant delay in menstrual bleeding.
2. Mental disorders. If there is no menstruation for 2 months, this may well be due to strong emotional upheavals, stress, problems at home, at work.
3. Wrong nutrition. If a woman does not have menstruation for a long time, but pregnancy is excluded, an unsuccessful diet or anorexia could be the reason for such a delay. This is due to the fact that estrogen is produced by the body only if the girl's body weight exceeds 45 kg. If the weight drops sharply, menstruation may disappear for a while.
4. Excessive physical activity. When a girl performs hard physical exercises or leads a too active lifestyle, menstrual bleeding may not appear for a long time.
5. Hormonal disorders. The absence of menstruation for more than 8 weeks may indicate hormonal disorders that originate at the level of the pituitary gland. It is also not uncommon for hormonal failures from the ovaries or thyroid gland.
6. Functional shocks of the body. Menstruation may be absent for two or more months if a woman has had a surgical abortion, she has gynecological diseases, or she is breastfeeding a baby.

They've been gone for 2 months

All of the above reasons must be discussed with a gynecologist, a complete examination of the body, and only after that the doctor will be able to make a final diagnosis for you.

Why there was a delay of 3-4 months

If a woman does not have menstruation for 3 months, it is simply necessary to urgently consult a doctor. The first question that a gynecologist asks in such a situation is about pregnancy. If you did not have sexual intimacy, and the possibility of conception is excluded, then additional examinations will be prescribed for you, since there are several reasons for this pathology.

1. Abortion is very often the cause of delayed menstruation. This is due to a violation of the hormonal background, as well as trauma to the uterus, which needs time to recover.
2. If there is no menstruation for three months, the reason for this may be a gynecological disease, when the ovaries are disturbed. This affects ovulation, as well as the female reproductive system.
3. Stressful situations, a sharp weight loss can also lead to such a delay in menstrual bleeding.
4. If there is no menstruation for four months, the reason for this may be a violation of metabolic processes, as well as a lack of vitamins.
5. Climate change, flights can adversely affect the regular onset of menstruation, as well as cause them to be delayed.
6. Taking contraceptives or replacing them with other types can lead to this problem. This phenomenon is called "ovarian hyperinhibition syndrome". Usually in a few months this problem is solved automatically.

Contraceptives may be to blame

Reasons for being 5 months late

Amenorrhea is a term that is appropriate if there are no periods for 5 months or more. The causes of this pathology are hidden at each stage of the regulation of the cycle.

1. Pituitary tumor, pituitary infarction, which may occur after childbirth, and others.
2. Various diseases of the ovaries (depleted ovaries, resistant ovaries).
3. Diseases of the uterus (cervical canal, adhesions inside the uterus, complications of abortion).
4. Rapid weight loss due to anorexia.
5. Strong frequent stress.
6. Taking certain medications.

All women are famous for their ability to selflessly dream. And over the years, their dreams change dramatically.

So, if, during a delay in menstruation, a girl who dreamed of pregnancy had a negative result on the test, she was very upset. And in just a few years, this same woman will breathe a sigh of relief, because she already has children, a promotion is ahead, and money is running out. This list is endless, because every woman has her own.

Why are periods "delayed" if the test shows a negative result? What is it connected with? Is there any reason to worry?

Of course, the first thought that a woman of childbearing age visits with a delay in menstruation is that she is pregnant. Therefore, in order to resolve her concern, she buys a pregnancy test.

Every woman is familiar with these simple and convenient devices. Despite the wide variety of species, they all work on the same principle: they detect an increase in the female hormone hCG in the body, which indicates the onset of conception.

One strip on the test indicates that pregnancy has not occurred, and menstruation will begin in the very near future.

However, if a negative pregnancy test accompanies a long delay, a woman should be wary: the failure is caused by some disease. In this case, you need to see a doctor.

Is it possible to be pregnant with a negative test

Often on women's forums you can find angry reviews from women that a negative pregnancy test was false. That is, after a few days or weeks, conception was confirmed by other methods: ultrasound, blood tests, etc.

This fact is quite common, and it is associated with many reasons, ranging from incorrectly performed testing to a malfunction in the urinary system. Therefore, if you had unprotected intercourse, and even in the middle of the cycle, then conception cannot be ruled out even with a negative test.

Test taken too early

All women are extremely impatient people. This is especially true when they want to become mothers. Hoping to get pregnant here and now, many of them begin to do tests even before the expected period. They are pushed to such a rush by the assurances of the manufacturers of tests with hypersensitivity (10 IU).

In fairness, it is worth noting that many of these devices do show the right results in the very early stages. At the same time, do not forget that every woman has a number of individual characteristics. In addition, conception does not always occur strictly in the middle of the cycle: it can be both before it and after it.

Therefore, if the egg is attached to the uterus later than the average time, then the amount of hCG simply will not have time to "grow" to the level when tests can determine it. In this case, the test will be negative both on the first day of the delay and on the fifth.

The absence of menstruation 1 day should not be regarded as a delay. Any overstrain or stress, even a change in the weather, can affect your general well-being, which will “push back” the deadlines a little.

On the second day of delay, the test can also be negative if you are pregnant, especially if you have purchased a device with a fairly low sensitivity (25 IU).

A delay of 3 days will allow highly sensitive tests to show 2 coveted bands. At the same time, devices with reduced sensitivity can leave a "ghost" on the test strip - a barely visible second line.

Therefore, in order to avoid unnecessary worries or disappointments, testing is best done no earlier than after 3-5 days of delay.

Poor quality or defective test

No woman will ever buy expired food. However, when purchasing a test strip, rarely anyone is interested in when the period of its use is coming to an end. Such devices will not show the onset of pregnancy even with a delay of a week. After all, the reagent with which the strip is impregnated has dried up for a long time and cannot correctly “read” the necessary information.

In addition, among the cheap representatives of these devices, defective copies are often found.

Important indications that the test is of poor quality or defective are the following signs:

• Damaged protective packaging;
• The first control strip is missing;
• The spilled reagent is clearly visible throughout the strip.

If any of the indicated signs appear, the second white stripe on the test is not a reliable result. Just throw it away and get another one.

Test used incorrectly

After a delay, the test will not show pregnancy if it has been misused.

Each test has an accompanying instruction that details how to diagnose at each stage. Reliable research will be only if strictly adhere to these recommendations.

If a woman has all the signs of pregnancy, and the test is negative, she may not have used enough urine for the test, or she may have kept the test for less than the allotted time.

If the delay in menstruation is 4 days or less, the study is best done in the morning. At this time, the highest concentration of hCG in the body. Diagnostics carried out in the evening, in the early stages, may show a negative result.

Disorders in the urinary system

Women suffering from various disorders of the urinary system, more often than others, are faced with a situation where all the signs of pregnancy are present, but the test is negative.

This fact is connected with the specificity of these diseases. All pathologies of the urinary system are directly related to inflammatory processes. And they can distort the indicators of hCG in the urine.

Therefore, the presence of a second strip of white (and not red, as expected) cannot indicate that conception has not occurred. In this case, women determine the presence of an “interesting position” by all known signs: nausea, swollen mammary glands and delayed menstruation. Of course, such expectant mothers need to visit a gynecologist as soon as possible to verify their assumptions.

Other reasons for missed periods

However, besides pregnancy, there are other reasons why menstruation is delayed. There are many factors that cause such fluctuations in the cycle. However, some of them necessarily require careful diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

If the test is negative, and the delay is short-term, then most likely we are talking about physiological reasons that do not pose a direct threat to the woman's health. However, if a two-week delay occurs regularly, you should consult a doctor without hesitation: such deviations are associated with diseases of the endocrine or gynecological sphere.

Physiological causes

Delayed menstruation with a negative pregnancy test is often associated with physiological reasons.

Most modern women want to do everything at once: earn a lot, get a good position, raise healthy and successful children and, of course, look great at the same time. Endless stress, frequent exhausting diets, excessive physical and psychological stress lead to the fact that menstruation does not start on time. Consider the main physiological causes of delayed menstruation.

Diseases of a cold or infectious nature

Illnesses transferred during the last month can cause up to 5 days of delay. This is due to a change in the hormonal background in the course of the disease. As soon as the body recovers, the cycle will again become regular.

Following the trend of fashion, many women work out to the point of exhaustion in gyms in order to bring themselves “in proper shape” in the shortest possible time. An organism that is not accustomed to regular gentle exercise simply cannot cope with such an “influx” of physical activity. And since the reproductive system in the female body is the first to react to overwork, there is a delay in menstruation.

Overweight and excessive thinness

Any deviations from the norm in the weight of a woman lead to a malfunction of the sexual sphere. If, with excess body weight, the body experiences an additional load, then with severe thinness, metabolism is disturbed.

Changing climatic conditions

Women are more sensitive to changing climatic conditions than men. Long flights to a country with a hot or, conversely, too cold climate can cause a delay of up to 6 days.

The beginning of the formation of the cycle

This process is quite natural and it is not entirely correct to talk about a delay in this case. During this period, a teenage girl is just beginning to develop the menstrual cycle, its intensity and duration. So, for example, in one month, menstruation can begin on the 32nd day of the cycle, and in the next month - on the 28th.

However, if a teenager often has a stomach ache, it is better to contact a gynecologist for examination and consultation.

Gynecological and endocrine diseases

An alarming signal about violations in the reproductive system, which is closely related to the endocrine region, is the prolonged absence of menstruation. Often the failure of the menstrual cycle "provides" polycystic ovaries. This gynecological disease is quite common and dangerous: without appropriate treatment, it will be difficult for a woman to become pregnant.

If after a delay of 3 weeks the test is negative, the causes may lie in the inflammatory processes of the urogenital area. At the same time, the woman experiences some discomfort: her stomach aches and itching and whitish discharge appear.

If there is no menstruation for 2 months, this is evidence of dangerous pathologies of the endocrine system that require immediate intervention by specialists and long-term treatment. If a woman has regular and long-term, you need to see a doctor! Self-selection of medicines or the use of traditional medicine methods is prohibited.

An irregular menstrual cycle is evidence of diseases that are pathological and require adequate qualified therapy.

What to do with a delay and a negative test

So, if the test is negative, and the delay is 12 days or more (the analysis also did not confirm conception), you should immediately go to see a gynecologist.

In this case, it is advisable to do several tests after 8 days of delay. Before this period, adaptations may simply not recognize pregnancy. If there is no pregnancy, the doctor will prescribe a detailed examination and determine the cause of the delay in menstruation.

Knowing the main "provocateur" of the failure of the menstrual cycle, the doctor will be able to prescribe medications that will eliminate it. If treatment is started in a timely manner in compliance with all the recommendations of the doctor, women have every chance to restore the menstrual cycle.